Oil exploitation and its impact on construction

Especially in KSAPrepared By: Mohsen Aloriani

Presentation Outline

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• definition of culture and civilization

• Factors that affecting the creation and evolution of

culture

• Elements of culture

• Cultural products

• The relationship between architecture and civilization

• Discovering the Oil

• Discovering the Cement

• Architecture and civilization before discovering the Oil

• Architecture and civilization after discovering the Oil

The definition of culture and civilization

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• Culture can only be found in humans; only humans pass down knowledge from generation to generation

• Civilization is the result of culture that engorge people for invention.

Factors that affecting the creation and evolution of culture

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• Geographical location

• Climate

• Natural Resources

• The natural environment

• Population

Elements of culture

• Communication methods and language

• Customs and traditions

• The values and principles

• Religion and beliefs

• The social composition

Cultural products

• Arts

• Crafts

• Food

• Science

• Clothing

• Architecture……….

The relationship between architecture and civilization

Architecture is the mirror of civilization, they reflect all the findings of the culture achievements and innovations in the fields of science ,humanity and the various technical

Architecture is one of Arts which include the construction of housing, mosques, schools, hospitals, museums and all buildings that human needed for his daily life activities.

Discovering the Oil

the needs is the mother of invention, and that most inventions came as an a coincidence, as well as discoveries.

Oil first used in lighting instead of using candles made from animal fat and in that time they discovered the importance of oil in 1845.

In KSA oil discovered in 1935 

Discovering the Cement

In 1845, it was manufacturing the first Portland Cement supported by any. C. Johnson.

In 1870, the production of one ton of clinker (the main ingredient of cement) takes 40 hours, now takes only 3 minutes.

The first cement factory in KSA opened in 1951

Architecture and civilization before discovering the Oil

The construction was excellent, especially when the countries are civilized.And we see evidence of this from the Pharaoh, Greek, Romanian ,Chines and Islamic

Architecture and civilization before discovering the Oil

Architecture and civilization before discovering the Oil

Architecture and civilization before discovering the Oil In KSA

Architecture and civilization before discovering the Oil In KSA

Architecture and civilization after discovering the Oil

After the emergence and exploitation of oil appeared the era of industrial development, which has coincided with new urban

Architecture and civilization after discovering the Oil In KSA

Because of the development of Construction Toolsso construction wheel well became quicker also life ben faset

Architecture and civilization after discovering the Oil In KSA

Culture has changed from what may be a clear in construction

Hospitality Food Thinking

Thank You for Your Attention