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On Air. Online. On Demand. · -Deep linking-Breadth of formats-Device support-Frequency...

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On Air. Online. On Demand. On Air. Online. On Demand. Interactive media strategies from Guam’s News Network Jason Salas [email protected] www.jasonsalas.com/insideKUAM
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Page 1: On Air. Online. On Demand. · -Deep linking-Breadth of formats-Device support-Frequency -Volume-Responsiveness -Search -Multimedia. Breaking news on the Web ... Seven Secrets to our

On Air. Online. On Demand.On Air. Online. On Demand.Interactive media strategies from Guam’s News Network

Jason Salas [email protected] www.jasonsalas.com/insideKUAM

Page 2: On Air. Online. On Demand. · -Deep linking-Breadth of formats-Device support-Frequency -Volume-Responsiveness -Search -Multimedia. Breaking news on the Web ... Seven Secrets to our

Just good enough just isn’t good enough

Page 3: On Air. Online. On Demand. · -Deep linking-Breadth of formats-Device support-Frequency -Volume-Responsiveness -Search -Multimedia. Breaking news on the Web ... Seven Secrets to our

The news media biz

Extremely easy to get into- …but phenomenally difficult to be good at

Audience expectations monumentally high- Users deserve better ways to experience information- One chance to get it right

Hypercompetitive- The Web is mass media’s Great Equalizer- Constant battle for eyeballs- It’s nearly impossible to keep up

Page 4: On Air. Online. On Demand. · -Deep linking-Breadth of formats-Device support-Frequency -Volume-Responsiveness -Search -Multimedia. Breaking news on the Web ... Seven Secrets to our

Mainstream media challenges

News was the first industry the Internet really touched

Strategy decay across mediums- Print has been dying for years- Radio’s business model is horrendous- TV already heading down the same path

It’s not the profession, it’s the platform

Page 5: On Air. Online. On Demand. · -Deep linking-Breadth of formats-Device support-Frequency -Volume-Responsiveness -Search -Multimedia. Breaking news on the Web ... Seven Secrets to our

Online news challenges

Doing web news right means you have to be really, really, really good

News sites are perpetually unfinished projectsAvoiding shovelwareThe Web’s most complex sites deal with news

- Syndication- Deep linking- Breadth of formats- Device support

- Frequency - Volume- Responsiveness - Search - Multimedia

Page 6: On Air. Online. On Demand. · -Deep linking-Breadth of formats-Device support-Frequency -Volume-Responsiveness -Search -Multimedia. Breaking news on the Web ... Seven Secrets to our

Breaking news on the Web

Reporting online…first- You can’t scoop yourself- Video remains the ultimate delivery platform

Responsible, next-gen journalism- Updating, not backdating- Synching your data- Being informative without being intrusive

“Developing coverage” is no excuse for lazy storytelling

Page 7: On Air. Online. On Demand. · -Deep linking-Breadth of formats-Device support-Frequency -Volume-Responsiveness -Search -Multimedia. Breaking news on the Web ... Seven Secrets to our

Growing a winning news site

Concentrate on customers, not competitors- Audiences gravitate towards conversational media - User-driven innovation

Understand volume & scaleKey elements

- Content, tools, search, community- Compelling headlines as linkbait

Leverage points- Syndication, Multimedia, Deep interactivity, Mobility, Personalization, Stickiness

Serve The Long Tail

Page 8: On Air. Online. On Demand. · -Deep linking-Breadth of formats-Device support-Frequency -Volume-Responsiveness -Search -Multimedia. Breaking news on the Web ... Seven Secrets to our

We’ve changed the way Guam gets its news

Page 9: On Air. Online. On Demand. · -Deep linking-Breadth of formats-Device support-Frequency -Volume-Responsiveness -Search -Multimedia. Breaking news on the Web ... Seven Secrets to our

The Guam news value chain

EngineeringInfrastructure

DevelopingContent

DistributingData

GatheringNews

Page 10: On Air. Online. On Demand. · -Deep linking-Breadth of formats-Device support-Frequency -Volume-Responsiveness -Search -Multimedia. Breaking news on the Web ... Seven Secrets to our

We’re in the content business

We Distribute It

We Transform It

We Archive ItWe Share It

We Create It

Page 11: On Air. Online. On Demand. · -Deep linking-Breadth of formats-Device support-Frequency -Volume-Responsiveness -Search -Multimedia. Breaking news on the Web ... Seven Secrets to our

Guam business challenges

Guam isn’t the epicenter of anything, much less high tech- Many technologies don’t translate into sustainable local businesses- Geographic separation hurts consumer products

Local companies with sites don’t market effectivelyMost local (online) entrepreneurs

- Don’t think big or pragmatically- Lack vision & a solid strategy

Many Guam consumers aren’t technically sophisticated- Limited consumer electronics, prohibitive costs- Slow rate of adoption

Guam is grossly deficient in computer science- Philippines & Saipan both way ahead of us

Page 12: On Air. Online. On Demand. · -Deep linking-Breadth of formats-Device support-Frequency -Volume-Responsiveness -Search -Multimedia. Breaking news on the Web ... Seven Secrets to our

Web revenue challenges

Homegrown banner ad campaigns don’t workReputation more important than beer money

- Obscurity a fate worse than death

New media can’t subsidize traditional platformsMarkets growing, but unproven

- Web video advertising, RSS ads

The best innovation is born of common sense

Page 13: On Air. Online. On Demand. · -Deep linking-Breadth of formats-Device support-Frequency -Volume-Responsiveness -Search -Multimedia. Breaking news on the Web ... Seven Secrets to our

We really “get” the Web

Page 14: On Air. Online. On Demand. · -Deep linking-Breadth of formats-Device support-Frequency -Volume-Responsiveness -Search -Multimedia. Breaking news on the Web ... Seven Secrets to our

KUAM.com

KUAM Alerts

KUAM Web Tools

KUAM Desktop

KUAM Broadband

KUAM Wireless

KUAM KUAM InteractiveInteractive

The KUAM Experience

Page 15: On Air. Online. On Demand. · -Deep linking-Breadth of formats-Device support-Frequency -Volume-Responsiveness -Search -Multimedia. Breaking news on the Web ... Seven Secrets to our

Seven Secrets to our Success

1. Branding

2. Innovation

3. 360-degree experiences

4. Philanthropy

5. Hiring very smart, very passionate people

6. We’re crazy enough to try anything once

7. We eat our own dog food

Page 16: On Air. Online. On Demand. · -Deep linking-Breadth of formats-Device support-Frequency -Volume-Responsiveness -Search -Multimedia. Breaking news on the Web ... Seven Secrets to our

We know we can’t do this alone

Page 17: On Air. Online. On Demand. · -Deep linking-Breadth of formats-Device support-Frequency -Volume-Responsiveness -Search -Multimedia. Breaking news on the Web ... Seven Secrets to our

Give it away, give it away now…

All of our services are…free!- Access - Search- Streaming- Web services- Downloads - Membership

Providing full-on & atomic access to content- Live & archived newscasts- Individual stories and exhibits

Content delivery a la carte

Page 18: On Air. Online. On Demand. · -Deep linking-Breadth of formats-Device support-Frequency -Volume-Responsiveness -Search -Multimedia. Breaking news on the Web ... Seven Secrets to our

Horror stories

Users gaming KUAM SearchInappropriate user-generated content on Familiar Faces

AJAX atrocitiesCaching calamities

Page 19: On Air. Online. On Demand. · -Deep linking-Breadth of formats-Device support-Frequency -Volume-Responsiveness -Search -Multimedia. Breaking news on the Web ... Seven Secrets to our

Anytime, anywhere, on any device

Page 20: On Air. Online. On Demand. · -Deep linking-Breadth of formats-Device support-Frequency -Volume-Responsiveness -Search -Multimedia. Breaking news on the Web ... Seven Secrets to our

News web site traffic

Demand constant, access without costEvery story, segment, series & special we produce has a URL- …and most have an RSS feed, too

Microchunking - Tens of thousands tap our RSS feeds- Thousands have downloaded our toolbar - Hundreds use our JavaScript imports- Many call our APIs

Page 21: On Air. Online. On Demand. · -Deep linking-Breadth of formats-Device support-Frequency -Volume-Responsiveness -Search -Multimedia. Breaking news on the Web ... Seven Secrets to our

KUAM.com Traffic

KUAM.comKUAM.com

WebWeb RSSRSS APIsAPIs

41%41% 47%47% 5%5%

MobileMobile

7%7%

Page 22: On Air. Online. On Demand. · -Deep linking-Breadth of formats-Device support-Frequency -Volume-Responsiveness -Search -Multimedia. Breaking news on the Web ... Seven Secrets to our

Multiplatform access

World Wide Web - Largest archive of online stories - Unmetered search capability

RSS- Stories, reporter/columnist newsfeeds, photostreams

Streaming, VOD, podcasts - WAP devices, PDAs, Blackberries, Windows Mobile devices, smartphones

Mobile video - Alerts

E-mail, SMSDesktop

- Widgets, toolbar

Page 23: On Air. Online. On Demand. · -Deep linking-Breadth of formats-Device support-Frequency -Volume-Responsiveness -Search -Multimedia. Breaking news on the Web ... Seven Secrets to our

Desktop tools

Free utilities to help you stay constantly connected to KUAM, even if you’re not on KUAM.com

Page 24: On Air. Online. On Demand. · -Deep linking-Breadth of formats-Device support-Frequency -Volume-Responsiveness -Search -Multimedia. Breaking news on the Web ... Seven Secrets to our

Attention Data

Page 25: On Air. Online. On Demand. · -Deep linking-Breadth of formats-Device support-Frequency -Volume-Responsiveness -Search -Multimedia. Breaking news on the Web ... Seven Secrets to our

Tracking the Group Voice

Content popularity as dictated by user behavior17% traffic boost

Page 26: On Air. Online. On Demand. · -Deep linking-Breadth of formats-Device support-Frequency -Volume-Responsiveness -Search -Multimedia. Breaking news on the Web ... Seven Secrets to our

Real-time views

Get up-to-the-second glimpses of what people are researching with KUAM LiveSearch

Page 27: On Air. Online. On Demand. · -Deep linking-Breadth of formats-Device support-Frequency -Volume-Responsiveness -Search -Multimedia. Breaking news on the Web ... Seven Secrets to our

Accelerated publishing volume

Page 28: On Air. Online. On Demand. · -Deep linking-Breadth of formats-Device support-Frequency -Volume-Responsiveness -Search -Multimedia. Breaking news on the Web ... Seven Secrets to our

World-class work is born of world-class challenges

Page 29: On Air. Online. On Demand. · -Deep linking-Breadth of formats-Device support-Frequency -Volume-Responsiveness -Search -Multimedia. Breaking news on the Web ... Seven Secrets to our

A homegrown product

We developed our own CMS - “Arpeggio”- Publishing, administration, archival & syndication- All content repurposed in multiple formats- Lightning-fast, multiplatform responsiveness

We upgrade all the timeKUAM.com isn’t…

- A kit we bought- A corporate mandate- Some outsourcing gig- An O&O offshoot or affiliate hand-me-down

Page 30: On Air. Online. On Demand. · -Deep linking-Breadth of formats-Device support-Frequency -Volume-Responsiveness -Search -Multimedia. Breaking news on the Web ... Seven Secrets to our

Guam’s most decorated web site

Gauging success- Commercial profitability- Audience approval- Critical acclaim

We’ve won an unprecedented 4 Edward R. Murrow Awards- Best Regional News Web Site: 2005, 2006, 2007- Best National News Web Site: 2006- Very exclusive company

- WashingtonPost.com- CourtTV.com- NPR

Page 31: On Air. Online. On Demand. · -Deep linking-Breadth of formats-Device support-Frequency -Volume-Responsiveness -Search -Multimedia. Breaking news on the Web ... Seven Secrets to our

We’ve been Web 2.0 for years

User-generated content- Community Commentary

Social networks- Familiar Faces

XMLHTTP requests- Decision 2002 election results

RSS- We’ve been syndicating data since 2003

Multimedia- Streaming video / embedded players were our calling card

APIs / web services- KUAM Developer Network

Tag clouds- KUAM LiveSearch

Attention Data- The Most

Page 32: On Air. Online. On Demand. · -Deep linking-Breadth of formats-Device support-Frequency -Volume-Responsiveness -Search -Multimedia. Breaking news on the Web ... Seven Secrets to our

Traffic with a Web 2.0 twist

Page views Web service calls Desktop widgets WAP pages AJAX-based polling & UIs

RSS feeds Flash UI presentations Flash Video clips Remote embedded videos Podcatcher clients

Your bandwidth, someone else’s trafficWeb servers supporting desktop HTTP transactionsBeing on the Internet means managing scale

Page 33: On Air. Online. On Demand. · -Deep linking-Breadth of formats-Device support-Frequency -Volume-Responsiveness -Search -Multimedia. Breaking news on the Web ... Seven Secrets to our

The Long Tail for news

Stories on KUAM.com (measured over 2 hours)

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

# of

pag

e re

que

sts

The highest concentration of reading is at the head, being current news articles immediately available.

Such content is found on our homepage, WAP site, RSS feeds, e-mail/SMS alerts, in-page 'breaking news' callouts, web service calls, external mashups, etc.

Current Stories (26 items) Older stories (191 items)

Older stories in our back catalog make up a much longer tail, having significantly less traffic but being of much greater number in the aggregate.

Such stories are found via Google searches, our internal search tool, external news services, e-mail recommendations, client aggregators, deep linking, or legacy browsing.

Page 34: On Air. Online. On Demand. · -Deep linking-Breadth of formats-Device support-Frequency -Volume-Responsiveness -Search -Multimedia. Breaking news on the Web ... Seven Secrets to our

We didn’t bring the Web to Guam…we made it work

Page 35: On Air. Online. On Demand. · -Deep linking-Breadth of formats-Device support-Frequency -Volume-Responsiveness -Search -Multimedia. Breaking news on the Web ... Seven Secrets to our

Guam’s most popular web site

Launched in 1997 Redesigned in 1999, 2002, 2006 & 2008 30,000+ articles 55,000+ user-submitted images 2,100+ daily search queries 8 GB video, 1 GB audio, 700 MB PDFs 68% of traffic from off-island

- 83% from U.S. mainland/Hawaii

Average viewing session is 12 minutes, 33 seconds- Users average 3.6 sessions per day- Users visit 8.2 pages per session

Among the region’s most-read publications

Page 36: On Air. Online. On Demand. · -Deep linking-Breadth of formats-Device support-Frequency -Volume-Responsiveness -Search -Multimedia. Breaking news on the Web ... Seven Secrets to our

Version 1.0 (circa 1998)

Page 37: On Air. Online. On Demand. · -Deep linking-Breadth of formats-Device support-Frequency -Volume-Responsiveness -Search -Multimedia. Breaking news on the Web ... Seven Secrets to our

Version 2.0 (circa 2000)

Page 38: On Air. Online. On Demand. · -Deep linking-Breadth of formats-Device support-Frequency -Volume-Responsiveness -Search -Multimedia. Breaking news on the Web ... Seven Secrets to our

Version 3.0 (circa 2003)

Page 39: On Air. Online. On Demand. · -Deep linking-Breadth of formats-Device support-Frequency -Volume-Responsiveness -Search -Multimedia. Breaking news on the Web ... Seven Secrets to our

Version 4.0 (2006)

Page 40: On Air. Online. On Demand. · -Deep linking-Breadth of formats-Device support-Frequency -Volume-Responsiveness -Search -Multimedia. Breaking news on the Web ... Seven Secrets to our

So what’s next?

Page 41: On Air. Online. On Demand. · -Deep linking-Breadth of formats-Device support-Frequency -Volume-Responsiveness -Search -Multimedia. Breaking news on the Web ... Seven Secrets to our

Mobile video- Streaming presentations of your favorite KUAM shows- Live TV - Breaking news

Wireless alerts- Customized notification services- Geography-specific push- On demand information for your situation

KUAM Mobile

Page 42: On Air. Online. On Demand. · -Deep linking-Breadth of formats-Device support-Frequency -Volume-Responsiveness -Search -Multimedia. Breaking news on the Web ... Seven Secrets to our

Customized news

Get local news exactly how you want it- Have your own personalized portal with web widgets- Rearrange our page to your liking- Recommendation engine refers new content & functionality widgets

based on your choices

Page 43: On Air. Online. On Demand. · -Deep linking-Breadth of formats-Device support-Frequency -Volume-Responsiveness -Search -Multimedia. Breaking news on the Web ... Seven Secrets to our

Globalization

Multilingual translation engine renders news stories in multiple languages- English - Chamorro- Tagalog- Japanese

Page 44: On Air. Online. On Demand. · -Deep linking-Breadth of formats-Device support-Frequency -Volume-Responsiveness -Search -Multimedia. Breaking news on the Web ... Seven Secrets to our

Desktop RIAs

Downloadable applications- News readers- Newstickers- Image galleries- RSS-powered screen savers

Cross-platform- Windows- Mac OS- Linux

Offline access- Doesn’t matter if you’re not connected to the ‘Net

Work in places without Internet access- In the car, on the plane

Page 45: On Air. Online. On Demand. · -Deep linking-Breadth of formats-Device support-Frequency -Volume-Responsiveness -Search -Multimedia. Breaking news on the Web ... Seven Secrets to our

KUAM Developer Network

Remix our stuff - Data opened up to programmers

Build cool tools & new value- Personal, professional, academic

Content licensing for premium access

Page 46: On Air. Online. On Demand. · -Deep linking-Breadth of formats-Device support-Frequency -Volume-Responsiveness -Search -Multimedia. Breaking news on the Web ... Seven Secrets to our

Exhibits to take away

Download!Download!- Slides and MP3 audio of today’s talk

- www.jasonsalas.com - Get involved!Get involved!- KUAM.com Beta Community

- www.kuam.com/researchanddevelopment

Register!Register!- KUAM Developer Network

- [email protected]

Page 47: On Air. Online. On Demand. · -Deep linking-Breadth of formats-Device support-Frequency -Volume-Responsiveness -Search -Multimedia. Breaking news on the Web ... Seven Secrets to our

Thanks for interacting with KUAM!


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