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One-package polyurethane topcoat

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Granted in the Metal Finishing Field Printed copies of patents are furnished by the Patent and Trademark Office for $3.00 each. Address orders to: Commissioner of Patents and Trademarks, Washington, D.C. 20231. DOUBLE METALLIC RESIST PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARDS U.S. Patent 5,980,721. Nov. 9, 1999 O. Prevotat and J.A. Lhermitte, assignors to Thomson-CSF, Paris, France In a method to fabricate a printed circuit having a surface plated with a base metal layer, the im- provement comprising depositing a first metallic resist on the base metal layer to delimit at least pat- terns of circuit elements to be etched in a layer having a first thickness; forming metallized holes in the plated surface after depositing the first metallic re- sist; and depositing a second me- tallic resist after forming the met- allized holes to delimit at least patterns of circuit elements to be etched in a layer having a second thickness greater than the first thickness; whereby more accurate etching in the layer having the first thickness compared to etch- ing in said layer having said sec- ond thickness is possible. PLATED ALUMINUM ALLOY CYLINDER BLOCK U.S. Patent 5,980,722. Nov. 9, 1999 T. Kuroda et ai., assignors to Suzuki Motor Corp., Shizuoka-ken, Japan A pretreatment method for plat- ing an aluminum alloy, which comprises the step of carrying out anodic electrolytic etching of a sil- icon-containing aluminum alloy to protrude silicon from a surface of the aluminum alloy, wherein the anodic electrolytic etching is carried out by using the silicon- containing aluminum alloy as an anode. November 2000 UPGRADING WASTE SHEET METAL U.S. Patent 5,980,725. Nov. 9, 1999 B. Campenon and J. Creefkes, assignors to Compagnie Europeenne de Dezingage, Saint SAulve, France. A method for upgrading waste material comprising sheet metal coated with a zinc plating on at least one side thereof, comprising mechanically processing by crush- ing and creating cracks in zinc plating; chemically etching to dis- solve the zinc by immersion in a basic bath; and separating the chemically etched waste material from which zinc has been dis- solved from the bath having zinc dissolved therein. APPARATUS FOR REGENERAnNG AN ETCH SOLUTION U.S. Patent 5,980,771. Nov. 9, 1999 R. Cowan, assignor to Aerochem Inc., Orange, Calif A method for regenerating, within a reactor vessel, a spent Type II etchant solution of the character produced during chemical milling of aluminum and aluminum alloy parts, which have been sub- mersed into a Type II etchant so- lution contained within a chemi- cal milling tank to form a regenerated etchant solution com- prising cooling the spent etchant solution; adding water to form an ambient temperature, diluted etchant solution; filtering; trans- ferring to a reactor vessel; and adding alumina trihydrate to form a mixed solution and to cause a reaction to form regener- ated etchant solution and alu- mina. COLOR-PLUS-CLEAR COMPOSITE COATING U.S. Patent 5,980,993. Nov. 9, 1999 C. W. Mauer et al., assignors to PPC Industries Ohio Inc., Cleveland A method of applying a color-plus- clear composite coating to a sub- strate, which comprises applying to the substrate a colored film- forming composition to form a transparent topcoat wherein the clear film-forming composition comprises 65 to 85% by weight of a hydroxyl-functional acrylic poly- mer and 15 to 35% of an amin- oplast cross-linking agent. ROTARY ATOMIZER U.S. Patent 5,980,994. Nov. 9, 1999 K. Honma and 1. Yamasaki, assignors to Toyota Jidosha KK, Toyota, Japan An electrostatic coating method using an apparatus comprising a housing; an atomizing head for electrostatically charging paint particles; an air motor; and an air cap disposed on the front side of the housing. ONE·PACKAGE POLYURETHANE TOPCOAT U.S. Patent 5,981,074. Nov. 9, 1999 K.J. Wu and F. Lee, assignors to Cytec Technology Corp., Wilmington, Del. A coated substrate comprising a first acid-cured layer derived from an acid-curable coating composi- tion containing an acidic compo- nent as acid catalyst; and a cured polyurethane adjacent layer de- rived from a one-package polyure- thane coating composition of a blocked polyisocyanate, an isocya- 95
Transcript

Granted in theMetal Finishing FieldPrinted copies of patents are furnished by the Patent and Trademark Office for $3.00 each.Address orders to: Commissioner of Patents and Trademarks, Washington, D.C. 20231.

DOUBLE METALLIC RESISTPRINTED CIRCUIT BOARDSU.S. Patent 5,980,721. Nov. 9, 1999O. Prevotat and J.A. Lhermitte,assignors to Thomson-CSF, Paris,FranceIn a method to fabricate a printedcircuit having a surface platedwith a base metal layer, the im­provement comprising depositinga first metallic resist on the basemetal layer to delimit at least pat­terns of circuit elements to beetched in a layer having a firstthickness; forming metallizedholes in the plated surface afterdepositing the first metallic re­sist; and depositing a second me­tallic resist after forming the met­allized holes to delimit at leastpatterns of circuit elements to beetched in a layer having a secondthickness greater than the firstthickness; whereby more accurateetching in the layer having thefirst thickness compared to etch­ing in said layer having said sec­ond thickness is possible.

PLATED ALUMINUM ALLOYCYLINDER BLOCKU.S. Patent 5,980,722. Nov. 9, 1999T. Kuroda et ai., assignors to SuzukiMotor Corp., Shizuoka-ken, Japan

A pretreatment method for plat­ing an aluminum alloy, whichcomprises the step of carrying outanodic electrolytic etching of a sil­icon-containing aluminum alloyto protrude silicon from a surfaceof the aluminum alloy, whereinthe anodic electrolytic etching iscarried out by using the silicon­containing aluminum alloy as ananode.

November 2000

UPGRADING WASTE SHEET METALU.S. Patent 5,980,725. Nov. 9, 1999B. Campenon and J. Creefkes,assignors to Compagnie Europeennede Dezingage, Saint SAulve, France.

A method for upgrading wastematerial comprising sheet metalcoated with a zinc plating on atleast one side thereof, comprisingmechanically processing by crush­ing and creating cracks in zincplating; chemically etching to dis­solve the zinc by immersion in abasic bath; and separating thechemically etched waste materialfrom which zinc has been dis­solved from the bath having zincdissolved therein.

APPARATUS FOR REGENERAnNGAN ETCH SOLUTIONU.S. Patent 5,980,771. Nov. 9, 1999R. Cowan, assignor to AerochemInc., Orange, Calif

A method for regenerating, withina reactor vessel, a spent Type IIetchant solution of the characterproduced during chemical millingof aluminum and aluminum alloyparts, which have been sub­mersed into a Type II etchant so­lution contained within a chemi­cal milling tank to form aregenerated etchant solution com­prising cooling the spent etchantsolution; adding water to form anambient temperature, dilutedetchant solution; filtering; trans­ferring to a reactor vessel; andadding alumina trihydrate toform a mixed solution and tocause a reaction to form regener­ated etchant solution and alu­mina.

COLOR-PLUS-CLEAR COMPOSITECOATINGU.S. Patent 5,980,993. Nov. 9, 1999C. W. Mauer et al., assignors to PPCIndustries Ohio Inc., Cleveland

A method of applying a color-plus­clear composite coating to a sub­strate, which comprises applyingto the substrate a colored film­forming composition to form atransparent topcoat wherein theclear film-forming compositioncomprises 65 to 85% by weight ofa hydroxyl-functional acrylic poly­mer and 15 to 35% of an amin­oplast cross-linking agent.

ROTARY ATOMIZERU.S. Patent 5,980,994. Nov. 9, 1999K. Honma and 1. Yamasaki,assignors to Toyota Jidosha KK,Toyota, Japan

An electrostatic coating methodusing an apparatus comprising ahousing; an atomizing head forelectrostatically charging paintparticles; an air motor; and an aircap disposed on the front side ofthe housing.

ONE·PACKAGE POLYURETHANETOPCOATU.S. Patent 5,981,074. Nov. 9, 1999K.J. Wu and F. Lee, assignors toCytec Technology Corp., Wilmington,Del.

A coated substrate comprising afirst acid-cured layer derived froman acid-curable coating composi­tion containing an acidic compo­nent as acid catalyst; and a curedpolyurethane adjacent layer de­rived from a one-package polyure­thane coating composition of ablocked polyisocyanate, an isocya-

95

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nate-reactive material, and animino-functional amino resin.

MULDLAYERED PAINT WITHNONAQUEOUS TOPCOATU.S. Patent 5,981,080. Nov. 9, 1999U. Rockrath and H. Baumgart,assignors to BASF Coatings AG,Muenster-Hiltrup, Germany

A multicoat paint system com­prising a polymer film of abasecoat applied to a substratesurface, and a nonaqueous top­coat applied to the polymer film,the nonaqueous topcoat compris­ing a hydroxy-functional polyac­rylate resin comprising secondaryOR groups, a cross-linking agentcomprising tris(alkoxycarbon­ylamino-)triazine, and optionallyfurther cross-linking agents.

ELECTROLYnC CLEANING PROCESSU.S. Patent 5,981,084. Nov. 9, 1999V.M. Riabkov and V.L. Steblianko,assignors to Metal Technology Inc.,Mandeville, La.

An electrolytic process for clean­ing the surface of a workpiece ofan electrically conducting mate­rial, which comprises providingan electrolytic cell with a cathodecomprising the surface of theworkpiece and an inert anode; in­troducing an electrolyte into thezone created between the anodeand the cathode by causing it toflow under pressure through oneor more holes, channels, or aper­tures in the anode and therebyimpinge on the surface of thecathode, the surface of the cath­ode not otherwise being immersed

in the electrolyte; and applying avoltage and operating in a regimein which the electrical current de­creases or remains substantiallyconstant with increase in the volt­age applied between the anodeand the cathode, and in a regimein which discrete gas bubbles arepresent on the surface of theworkpiece during treatment.

ENAMEL PAINTU.S. Patent 5,981,652. Nov. 9, 1999K. Kawazu et al., assignors to ToyotaJidoska KK, Aichi, and Nippon BeeChemical Co., Ltd., Osaka, both ofJapan

A one-liquid low-temperaturehardenable-type colored enamelpaint comprising a polyester­polyol and an acrylic polyol; a

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