Caring for people with

Mental Health Disorders

Mental Health Disorders

• Anxiety Disorders• Schizophrenia• Mood Disorders

–Bipolar Disorders–Depression

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Anxiety DisordersHigh level of anxiety makes it difficult to

cope

Coping mechanisms might be harmful

Types of Anxiety Disorders• Panic disorder

• Phobias

• Obsessive-compulsive disorder

• Post-traumatic stress disorder

All of these disorders make it hard to live a normal, productive life

Schizophrenia

Schizophrenia• What?

– Severe, chronic, disabling mental health disorder• When?

– Manifests in late teens to the 20s and 30s• How?

– Delusions– Hallucinations– Paranoia– Psychosis

Medications can help individuals work and be independent. Unpleasant side effects may result in discontinued use

What works…• Similarities to Alzheimer’s• Same tools work

– Distraction– Humor– Reassurance– Not challenging their reality

MoodMoodDisordersDisorders

Mood DisordersMood Disorders

Manic Depressive

High energyRacing thoughtsIrritabilityRestlessness

HopelessnessLoss of interest in lifeDecreased energySuicidal thoughts or actions

Bi-polar disorder

Depression

Occurs in many adults, including older adults

Frequently treated successfully with medication