Online RTO Report

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Introduction

“E-Regional Transport Office Management System” is a web application that has been designed to automate the process of registration of vehicle and issuing driving license process. System can make the daily activities efficient and providing the fast response to store and retrieve information.

The project E-REGIONAL TRANSPORT OFFICE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM is proposed to install a system that shall enable the proposed RTO SYSTEM interface with the existing system with maximum accuracy .This project is very useful for those who are concern with the different processes on RTO. As a total manpower based system is currently running for the whole procedures, designing a new system which makes the whole process online, demands a deep knowledge about the existing system.

The purpose of our RTO management system is to provide a leading technological tool for the ease of RTO functions such as Registration, Learners License, online license test and Complaint Registration etc. It will reduce considerably the difficulties faced on existing system, with minimum error and difficulties.

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Objective

The purpose of our E-Regional Transport Office management system is to provide a leading online technological tool for the ease of RTO functions such as Registration, license test, Learners License etc .It will reduce considerably the difficulties faced on existing system, with minimum error and difficulties. The main features included are as follows: Registration of vehicle through online. Fancy number selection of vehicles through online.

Issue of information’s about license, which include application forms, demo of leaner’s license test and other information’s.

Provide mail alerts for users about license expiry.

Complaint registration.

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System Analysis

DRAWBACK OF CURRENT SYSTEM

Existing system is very complex, waste of time & many more

Real-life problem.

Many employees are needed to handle current system.

It is more expensive process.

Immediate responses to the queries are difficult.

Lots of times are consumed for each report generation.

So, require to build new Website according to RTO office so that all the people can get information about the e-RTO.

Proposed System

The proposed system is aimed to automate the major processes in the Regional Transport Office.

Features of Proposed System

Proposed system is an online system: so any persons can browse the site and download & upload the application form.

Less time consuming.

Highly secure in data storing.

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Can avoid intermediate persons & institutions.

Helpful in traffic issues: authorized users can trace the vehicle in the accident cases using their register number.

It is more users friendly: the sections such as, registration, license etc are combined together in a single window.

Demo questions of learner’s license test will help the users in their license test.

Users can have knowledge about the new rules and regulations from the information’s & awareness section.

In the online system the repetition of work & duplication of data can be avoided

By introducing the new system we have been organized some striking facilities:

Registration of vehicle through online. Fancy number selection of vehicles through online. Issue of information’s about license, which include application forms, demo

of leaner’s license test and other information’s. Provide mail alerts for users about license expiry. Complaint registration.

Feasibility Study

Feasibility study is the detailed study expanded from the result of initial investigation. This is done by investigating the existing system in the area under investigation or generally ideas about a new system. It is the test of a system

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proposal according to its work ability, impact on organization, ability to meet user needs and effective use of resources. Objective of feasibility study is to acquire a sense of the scope of the problem. It is carried out to select the best system that meets performance requirements.

Feasibility analysis involves the following steps:

Form a project and appoint a project leader

Prepare system flowcharts

Weigh system performance

Prepare and report final project directive to management

There are three key considerations involved in feasibility analysis namely: Economic feasibility Technical feasibility Operational feasibility

Economic Feasibility:

Economic feasibility is used to determine the benefits and savings expected from the candidate system and to compare them with costs incurred. If benefits outweigh cost, then decision will be to design and implement system. Otherwise, alterations will have to be made to the proposed system. The proposed system is economically feasible.

Technical Feasibility: Technical feasibility centers on existing system and to what extent it can support proposed modifications. It involves financial enhancement. This evaluation determines whether the technology needed for the proposed system is available or not. This is concerned with specifying satisfy the user requirements. The technical needs of the system may include front-end and backend-selection.

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An important issue for the development of a project is the selection of suitable front-end and back-end. Based on some aspects, we select the most suitable platform that suits the needs of the organization.

Operational Feasibility:

The present system is easily understandable. The users are presented with friendly user interface that helps them to understand the flow of the system more easily. Maximum transparency has been provided. The new system is very much user friendly and operational cost is bearable. The maintenance and working of the new system needs less human efforts. The proposed project is beneficial to the organizational and is user friendly.

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Start Collect Information

Survey Report

Format Design

Visit Office

Meet end user Meet manager Visit In

Integrate all these

Coding of Project

Finish

PERT Chart

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GANTT Chart A Gantt chart is a horizontal bar chart developed as a production control tool in 1917 by Henry L. Gantt, an American engineer and social scientist. A Gantt chart provides a graphical illustration of a schedule that helps to plan, coordinate and track specific tasks in a project.

ACTIVITY 11/08-18/08

18/09-25/09

1/10-22/10

23/11-13/12

11/01-1/02

14/o2-10/03

12/03-25/03

Project Search

Finalization&

Allocation

Investigation of system requirement

System

Design

Program design

Program coding

System integration

Acceptance test

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Software Development Life Cycle

There are a large number of software models used for guiding the

software development process. Normally every software model contains

almost same life cycle except there are some difference process

techniques. In this software we have used the linear sequential model

because it is easiest one to implement and we have to follow the

straightforward techniques for developing the software. There are

following steps we have hone through in the complete process.

ANALYSIS:- In this step we have gathered the different requirement to

develop the software, to understand the nature of the program to be build

and all the requirement for both the system and the users has been

identified.

DESIGN:- Software design is actually a group of process that a group of

that focuses on four distinct attribute of a program- data structure,

software architecture, interface representation and procedural detail the

design process translates requirements into a representation of the software

that can be accessed for quality before coding begins. Like requirements

the design is documented becomes part of the software configuration

CODE GENERATION:- The design must be translated into a machine

readable from to develop the software. The code generation step performs

this task. If design is performed in a detail manner, this code generation

can accomplish EASILY.

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TESTING:- Once code has been generated the program testing begins.

The testing begins. The testing process focuses on the logical internals of

the software, ensuring that all statement have been tested and on the

functional externals, that is conducting tests to uncover errors and ensure

that defined input will produce actual result that agree with required

result.

SUPPORT (MAINTENANCE):- Software will undoubtedly undergo

change after it is delivered to customer change will occur because errors

have been encountered because the software must be adapted to

accommodate change in its external environment or because the customer

requires function or performance enhancement. Software

support/maintenance reapplies each of the preceding phases to an existing

program weather than a new one.

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SOFTWARE REQUIREMENT SPECIFICATION

PURPOSE:

“E-Regional Transport Office Management System” is a web application that

has been designed to automate the process of registration of vehicle and issuing

driving license process. System can make the daily activities efficient and

providing the fast response to store and retrieve information.

The project E-REGIONAL TRANSPORT OFFICE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

is proposed to install a system that shall enable the proposed RTO SYSTEM

interface with the existing system with maximum accuracy .This project is very

useful for those who are concern with the different processes on RTO. As a total

manpower based system is currently running for the whole procedures,

designing a new system which makes the whole process online, demands a deep

knowledge about the existing system.

The purpose of our RTO management system is to provide a leading

technological tool for the ease of RTO functions such as Registration, Learners

License, online license test and Complaint Registration etc. It will reduce

considerably the difficulties faced on existing system, with minimum error and

difficulties.

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HARDWARE AND SOFTWARE REQUIREMENTS

HARDWARE CONFIGURATION

1. Processor Pentium IV with 3.0 GHz.

2. RAM 512MB

3. HDD 40GB

4. Monitor 15” Color monitor with 16 million colors

5. Pointing device Two - button Mouse or 3-button Mouse.

6. Keyboard 104 Keys

SOFTWARE CONFIGURATION

1. Microsoft .Net framework 4.0.2. Microsoft ASP.Net.3. AJAX Tool kit.4. Microsoft C#.Net language.5. Microsoft SQL Server 2008

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Description of Technology Used in Project.

INTRODUCTION TO .NET Framework

The .NET Framework is a new computing platform that simplifies application

development in the highly distributed environment of the Internet. The .NET

Framework is designed to fulfill the following objectives:

To provide a consistent object-oriented programming environment whether

object code is stored and executed locally, executed locally but Internet-

distributed, or executed remotely.

To provide a code-execution environment that minimizes software

deployment and versioning conflicts.

To provide a code-execution environment that guarantees safe execution of

code, including code created by an unknown or semi-trusted third party.

To provide a code-execution environment that eliminates the performance

problems of scripted or interpreted environments.

To make the developer experience consistent across widely varying types of

applications, such as Windows-based applications and Web-based

applications.

To build all communication on industry standards to ensure that code based

on the .NET Framework can integrate with any other code.

The .NET Framework has two main components: the common language runtime

and the .NET Framework class library. The common language runtime is the

foundation of the .NET Framework. You can think of the runtime as an agent

that manages code at execution time, providing core services such as memory

management, thread management, and Remoting, while also enforcing strict

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type safety and other forms of code accuracy that ensure security and

robustness. In fact, the concept of code management is a fundamental principle

of the runtime. Code that targets the runtime is known as managed code, while

code that does not target the runtime is known as unmanaged code. The class

library, the other main component of the .NET Framework, is a comprehensive,

object-oriented collection of reusable types that you can use to develop

applications ranging from traditional command-line or graphical user interface

(GUI) applications to applications based on the latest innovations provided by

ASP.NET, such as Web Forms and XML Web services.

The .NET Framework can be hosted by unmanaged components that load the

common language runtime into their processes and initiate the execution of

managed code, thereby creating a software environment that can exploit both

managed and unmanaged features. The .NET Framework not only provides

several runtime hosts, but also supports the development of third-party runtime

hosts.

For example, ASP.NET hosts the runtime to provide a scalable, server-

side environment for managed code. ASP.NET works directly with the runtime

to enable Web Forms applications and XML Web services, both of which are

discussed later in this topic.

Internet Explorer is an example of an unmanaged application that hosts

the runtime (in the form of a MIME type extension). Using Internet Explorer to

host the runtime enables you to embed managed components or Windows Forms

controls in HTML documents. Hosting the runtime in this way makes managed

mobile code (similar to Microsoft® ActiveX® controls) possible, but with

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significant improvements that only managed code can offer, such as semi-

trusted execution and secure isolated file storage.

The following illustration shows the relationship of the common language

runtime and the class library to your applications and to the overall system. The

illustration also shows how managed code operates within a larger architecture.

FEATURES OF THE COMMON LANGUAGE RUNTIME

The common language runtime manages memory, thread execution, code

execution, code safety verification, compilation, and other system services.

These features are intrinsic to the managed code that runs on the common

language runtime.

With regards to security, managed components are awarded varying

degrees of trust, depending on a number of factors that include their origin (such

as the Internet, enterprise network, or local computer). This means that a

managed component might or might not be able to perform file-access

operations, registry-access operations, or other sensitive functions, even if it is

being used in the same active application.

The runtime enforces code access security. For example, users can trust

that an executable embedded in a Web page can play an animation on screen or

sing a song, but cannot access their personal data, file system, or network. The

security features of the runtime thus enable legitimate Internet-deployed

software to be exceptionally featuring rich.

The runtime also enforces code robustness by implementing a strict type-

and code-verification infrastructure called the common type system (CTS). The

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CTS ensures that all managed code is self-describing. The various Microsoft and

third-party language compilers

Generate managed code that conforms to the CTS. This means that

managed code can consume other managed types and instances, while strictly

enforcing type fidelity and type safety.

In addition, the managed environment of the runtime eliminates many

common software issues. For example, the runtime automatically handles object

layout and manages references to objects, releasing them when they are no

longer being used. This automatic memory management resolves the two most

common application errors, memory leaks and invalid memory references.

The runtime also accelerates developer productivity. For example,

programmers can write applications in their development language of choice,

yet take full advantage of the runtime, the class library, and components written

in other languages by other developers. Any compiler vendor who chooses to

target the runtime can do so. Language compilers that target the .NET

Framework make the features of the .NET Framework available to existing code

written in that language, greatly easing the migration process for existing

applications.

While the runtime is designed for the software of the future, it also

supports software of today and yesterday. Interoperability between managed and

unmanaged code enables developers to continue to use necessary COM

components and DLLs.

The runtime is designed to enhance performance. Although the common

language runtime provides many standard runtime services, managed code is

never interpreted. A feature called just-in-time (JIT) compiling enables all

managed code to run in the native machine language of the system on which it is

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executing. Meanwhile, the memory manager removes the possibilities of

fragmented memory and increases memory locality-of-reference to further

increase performance.

Finally, the runtime can be hosted by high-performance, server-side

applications, such as Microsoft® SQL Server™ and Internet Information

Services (IIS). This infrastructure enables you to use managed code to write

your business logic, while still enjoying the superior performance of the

industry's best enterprise servers that support runtime hosting.

.NET FRAMEWORK CLASS LIBRARY

The .NET Framework class library is a collection of reusable types that

tightly integrate with the common language runtime. The class library is object

oriented, providing types from which your own managed code can derive

functionality. This not only makes the .NET Framework types easy to use, but

also reduces the time associated with learning new features of the .NET

Framework. In addition, third-party components can integrate seamlessly with

classes in the .NET Framework.

For example, the .NET Framework collection classes implement a set of

interfaces that you can use to develop your own collection classes. Your

collection classes will blend seamlessly with the classes in the .NET

Framework.

As you would expect from an object-oriented class library, the .NET

Framework types enable you to accomplish a range of common programming

tasks, including tasks such as string management, data collection, database

connectivity, and file access. In addition to these common tasks, the class library

includes types that support a variety of specialized development scenarios. For

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example, you can use the .NET Framework to develop the following types of

applications and services:

Console applications.

Scripted or hosted applications.

Windows GUI applications (Windows Forms).

ASP.NET applications.

XML Web services.

Windows services.

For example, the Windows Forms classes are a comprehensive set of

reusable types that vastly simplify Windows GUI development. If you write an

ASP.NET Web Form application, you can use the Web Forms classes.

ASP.NET

Server Application Development

Server-side applications in the managed world are implemented through

runtime hosts. Unmanaged applications host the common language runtime,

which allows your custom managed code to control the behavior of the server.

This model provides you with all the features of the common language runtime

and class library while gaining the performance and scalability of the host

server.

The following illustration shows a basic network schema with managed

code running in different server environments. Servers such as IIS and SQL

Server can perform standard operations while your application logic executes

through the managed code.

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SERVER-SIDE MANAGED CODE

ASP.NET is the hosting environment that enables developers to use

the .NET Framework to target Web-based applications. However, ASP.NET is

more than just a runtime host; it is a complete architecture for developing Web

sites and Internet-distributed objects using managed code. Both Web Forms and

XML Web services use IIS and ASP.NET as the publishing mechanism for

applications, and both have a collection of supporting classes in the .NET

Framework.

XML Web services, an important evolution in Web-based technology, are

distributed, server-side application components similar to common Web sites.

However, unlike Web-based applications, XML Web services components have

no UI and are not targeted for browsers such as Internet Explorer and Netscape

Navigator. Instead, XML Web services consist of reusable software components

designed to be consumed by other applications, such as traditional client

applications, Web-based applications, or even other XML Web services. As a

result, XML Web services technology is rapidly moving application

development and deployment into the highly distributed environment of the

Internet.

If you have used earlier versions of ASP technology, you will

immediately notice the improvements that ASP.NET and Web Forms offers. For

example, you can develop Web Forms pages in any language that supports

the .NET Framework. In addition, your code no longer needs to share the same

file with your HTTP text (although it can continue to do so if you prefer). Web

Forms pages execute in native machine language because, like any other

managed application, they take full advantage of the runtime. In contrast,

unmanaged ASP pages are always scripted and interpreted. ASP.NET pages are

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faster, more functional, and easier to develop than unmanaged ASP pages

because they interact with the runtime like any managed application.

The .NET Framework also provides a collection of classes and tools to aid

in development and consumption of XML Web services applications. XML

Web services are built on standards such as SOAP (a remote procedure-call

protocol), XML (an extensible data format), and WSDL ( the Web Services

Description Language). The .NET Framework is built on these standards to

promote interoperability with non-Microsoft solutions.

For example, the Web Services Description Language tool included with

the .NET Framework SDK can query an XML Web service published on the

Web, parse its WSDL description, and produce C# or Visual Basic source code

that your application can use to become a client of the XML Web service. The

source code can create classes derived from classes in the class library that

handle all the underlying communication using SOAP and XML parsing.

Although you can use the class library to consume XML Web services directly,

the Web Services Description Language tool and the other tools contained in the

SDK facilitate your development efforts with the .NET Framework.

If you develop and publish your own XML Web service, the .NET

Framework provides a set of classes that conform to all the underlying

communication standards, such as SOAP, WSDL, and XML. Using those

classes enables you to focus on the logic of your service, without concerning

yourself with the communications infrastructure required by distributed software

development.

Finally, like Web Forms pages in the managed environment, your XML Web

service will run with the speed of native machine language using the scalable

communication of IIS.

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ACTIVE SERVER PAGES.NET

ASP.NET is a programming framework built on the common language

runtime that can be used on a server to build powerful Web applications.

ASP.NET offers several important advantages over previous Web development

models:

Enhanced Performance. ASP.NET is compiled common language runtime

code running on the server. Unlike its interpreted predecessors, ASP.NET

can take advantage of early binding, just-in-time compilation, native

optimization, and caching services right out of the box. This amounts to

dramatically better performance before you ever write a line of code.

World-Class Tool Support. The ASP.NET framework is complemented by

a rich toolbox and designer in the Visual Studio integrated development

environment. WYSIWYG editing, drag-and-drop server controls, and

automatic deployment are just a few of the features this powerful tool

provides.

Power and Flexibility. Because ASP.NET is based on the common language

runtime, the power and flexibility of that entire platform is available to Web

application developers. The .NET Framework class library, Messaging, and

Data Access solutions are all seamlessly accessible from the Web. ASP.NET

is also language-independent, so you can choose the language that best

applies to your application or partition your application across many

languages. Further, common language runtime interoperability guarantees

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that your existing investment in COM-based development is preserved when

migrating to ASP.NET.

Simplicity. ASP.NET makes it easy to perform common tasks, from simple

form submission and client authentication to deployment and site

configuration. For example, the ASP.NET page framework allows you to

build user interfaces that cleanly separate application logic from presentation

code and to handle events in a simple, Visual Basic - like forms processing

model. Additionally, the common language runtime simplifies development,

with managed code services such as automatic reference counting and

garbage collection.

Manageability. ASP.NET employs a text-based, hierarchical configuration

system, which simplifies applying settings to your server environment and

Web applications. Because configuration information is stored as plain text,

new settings may be applied without the aid of local administration tools.

This "zero local administration" philosophy extends to deploying ASP.NET

Framework applications as well. An ASP.NET Framework application is

deployed to a server simply by copying the necessary files to the server. No

server restart is required, even to deploy or replace running compiled code.

Scalability and Availability. ASP.NET has been designed with scalability in

mind, with features specifically tailored to improve performance in clustered

and multiprocessor environments. Further, processes are closely monitored

and managed by the ASP.NET runtime, so that if one misbehaves (leaks,

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deadlocks), a new process can be created in its place, which helps keep your

application constantly available to handle requests

Customizability and Extensibility. ASP.NET delivers a well-factored

architecture that allows developers to "plug-in" their code at the appropriate

level. In fact, it is possible to extend or replace any subcomponent of the

ASP.NET runtime with your own custom-written component. Implementing

custom authentication or state services has never been easier.

Security. With built in Windows authentication and per-application

configuration, you can be assured that your applications are secure.

SQL SERVER

A database management, or DBMS, gives the user access to their data and

helps them transform the data into information. Such database management

systems include dBase, paradox, IMS, SQL Server and SQL Server. These

systems allow users to create, update and extract information from their

database.

A database is a structured collection of data. Data refers to the

characteristics of people, things and events. SQL Server stores each data item in

its own fields. In SQL Server, the fields relating to a particular person, thing or

event are bundled together to form a single complete unit of data, called a record

(it can also be referred to as raw or an occurrence). Each record is made up of a

number of fields. No two fields in a record can have the same field name.

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During an SQL Server Database design project, the analysis of your

business needs identifies all the fields or attributes of interest. If your business

needs change over time, you define any additional fields or change the definition

of existing fields.

SQL SERVER TABLES

SQL Server stores records relating to each other in a table. Different

tables are created for the various groups of information. Related tables are

grouped together to form a database.

PRIMARY KEY

Every table in SQL Server has a field or a combination of fields that

uniquely identifies each record in the table. The Unique identifier is called the

Primary Key, or simply the Key. The primary key provides the means to

distinguish one record from all other in a table. It allows the user and the

database system to identify, locate and refer to one particular record in the

database.

RELATIONAL DATABASE

Sometimes all the information of interest to a business operation can be

stored in one table. SQL Server makes it very easy to link the data in multiple

tables. Matching an employee to the department in which they work is one

example. This is what makes SQL Server a relational database management

system, or RDBMS. It stores data in two or more tables and enables you to

define relationships between the table and enables you to define relationships

between the tables.

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FOREIGN KEY

When a field is one table matches the primary key of another field is

referred to as a foreign key. A foreign key is a field or a group of fields in one

table whose values match those of the primary key of another table.

REFERENTIAL INTEGRITY

Not only does SQL Server allow you to link multiple tables, it also

maintains consistency between them. Ensuring that the data among related

tables is correctly matched is referred to as maintaining referential integrity.

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Data Flow Diagram

A data flow diagram is graphical tool used to describe and analyze

movement of data through a system. These are the central tool and the basis

from which the other components are developed. The transformation of data

from input to output, through processed, may be described logically and

independently of physical components associated with the system. These are

known as the logical data flow diagrams. The physical data flow diagrams show

the actual implements and movement of data between people, departments and

workstations. A full description of a system actually consists of a set of data

flow diagrams. Using two familiar notations Yourdon, Gane and Sarson

notation develops the data flow diagrams. Each component in a DFD is labeled

with a descriptive name. Process is further identified with a number that will be

used for identification purpose. The development of DFD’S is done in several

levels. Each process in lower level diagrams can be broken down into a more

detailed DFD in the next level. The lop-level diagram is often called context

diagram. It consists a single process bit, which plays vital role in studying the

current system. The process in the context level diagram is exploded into other

process at the first level DFD.

The idea behind the explosion of a process into more process is that

understanding at one level of detail is exploded into greater detail at the next

level. This is done until further explosion is necessary and an adequate amount

of detail is described for analyst to understand the process.

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Larry Constantine first developed the DFD as a way of expressing system

requirements in a graphical from, this lead to the modular design.

A DFD is also known as a “bubble Chart” has the purpose of clarifying

system requirements and identifying major transformations that will become

programs in system design. So it is the starting point of the design to the lowest

level of detail. A DFD consists of a series of bubbles joined by data flows in the

system.

DFD SYMBOLS:

In the DFD, there are four symbols

1. A square defines a source(originator) or destination of system data.

2. An arrow identifies data flow. It is the pipeline through which the information flows

3. A circle or a bubble represents a process that transforms incoming data flow into outgoing data flows.

4. An open rectangle is a data store, data at rest or a temporary repository of data

Process that transforms data flow.

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Source or Destination of data

Data flow

Data Store

CONSTRUCTING A DFD:

Several rules of thumb are used in drawing DFD’S:

1. Process should be named and numbered for an easy reference. Each name should be representative of the process.

2. The direction of flow is from top to bottom and from left to right. Data traditionally flow from source to the destination although they may flow back to the source. One way to indicate this is to draw long flow line back to a source. An alternative way is to repeat the source symbol as a destination. Since it is used more than once in the DFD it is marked with a short diagonal.

3. When a process is exploded into lower level details, they are numbered.

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4. The names of data stores and destinations are written in capital letters. Process and dataflow names have the first letter of each work capitalized

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Context Diagram

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1-level DFD for Admin

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1-level DFD for user

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ER Diagram

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USER

RTO_TEST

Select

1

M

Result

DOWNLOAD

ADMIN

Pass/FailDow

nload

Manage

Manage

Manage

Manage

1

1

1

M

M

M

M

M

M

M

Admin_id

Reg_id

Test_id

Id

Cont_id

M

M

CONTACT

Give

Manage1

M

M

M

Download_id

FEEDBACKManag

e1

M

MM Feed_id

Give

REGISTRATION

M

System Design

INPUT DESIGN

Input design is the process of converting a user-oriented description of the inputs

to a computer based business system into a programmer-oriented specification.

Inaccurate input data is the most common cause of processing errors. Effective

input design minimizes errors made by data entry operators. The input design is

the link that ties information system into the world of its users. Input design

consists of developing specific procedures for data preparations, steps necessary

to put the transaction data in the form that is usable for computer processing.

The data entry operator need to know the space allocated for each field, the field

sequence which must match with the source document and the format in which

the data is entered.

This project “E-Regional Transport Office Management System” has got several

inputs taken from the user. They are:

Details of vehicles and license holders.

Complaints by the user.

The system is provided with C# pages for the user to input above details. Only

the administrator and registered user are able to upload data. So their details are

the major inputs to the system.

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OUTPUT DESIGN

Outputs form computer systems are required primarily to communicate the

processing to the end users. The output of the system designed in such a way

that it provides, opportunities, problem or warnings, trigger an action and

confirm an action. The user-friendly interfaces provide a clear output to the

system.

The output of this software system is a website. This system consists of online

vehicle registration, fancy number selection, information about License and

complaint registration.

In this system the output that can be viewed by the end user is the website. It

provides an opportunity to get public awareness, online registration for vehicles,

selection of fancy number, license application form downloading and uploading,

and complaint registration, automatic e mail for the registered user about license

renewal etc.

Module design:

Software design sits at the technical kernel of the software engineering

process and is applied regardless of the development paradigm and area of

application. Design is the first step in the development phase for any engineered

product or system. The designer’s goal is to produce a model or representation

of an entity that will later be built. Beginning, once system requirement have

been specified and analyzed, system design is the first of the three technical

activities -design, code and test that is required to build and verify software.

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The importance can be stated with a single word “Quality”. Design is the

place where quality is fostered in software development. Design provides us

with representations of software that can assess for quality. Design is the only

way that we can accurately translate a customer’s view into a finished software

product or system. Software design serves as a foundation for all the software

engineering steps that follow. Without a strong design we risk building an

unstable system – one that will be difficult to test, one whose quality cannot be

assessed until the last stage.

During design, progressive refinement of data structure, program

structure, and procedural details are developed reviewed and documented.

System design can be viewed from either technical or project management

perspective. From the technical point of view, design is comprised of four

activities – architectural design, data structure design, interface design and

procedural design.

MODULES

Modules of Project are as Follows:

1) User Management2) Learning License3) Permanent license4) Vehicle registration5) Reports

1) User Management

It includes management of different users. User can register themselves, Change their password etc. There are two different Categories of Users:

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1. Administrator2. User

Administrator can do the following function

Update the act and rules. Manage the user information. Send the acknowledgement to user. Cancel the user registration. Manage the user account. Update the news. Issue the license. Renew the license.

User can do the following function

Register their information and create account. Select Demo test And Give That test. See the demo test result at the time. See The Information regarding RTO. See the act and Rules Updated by admin. Apply for License, Renewal of License.

2) Learning License

Learning license module includes the learners registration .It also includes the online license test.

3) Permanent License

This module includes permanent license registration. It also provides Renewal License feature. And also provides facility for Duplicate License.

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4) Vehicle Registration

This module includes new registration of vehicles and Getting Duplicate Registration.

5) Reports

Corresponding to each operation report generation in PDF format will be available for future reference.

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DATABASE DESIGN

Tables

Table Name : Login

Column Name

Column Description

Data Type Width/Size Constraints

Username Name of the user

Varchar 30 Primary key

Password password Varchar 30 status Status Int 32

Table. Name : QuestionBank

Column Name

Column Description


Qid Id of the question

Int 32 Primary key

Question Question Varchar Max Choice1 Choice Varchar 50 Choice2 Choice Varchar 50 Choice3 Choice Varchar 50 Rightanswer Answer int 32

Table Name: SignUp

Column Name

Column Description


username username Varchar 25 Primary key Name Name of the user Varchar 25

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Sex Sex Varchar 7 Dob Date of birth Varchar 12 mobile Mobile no Varchar 15

Table Name: Download

Column Name

Column Description

Data Type Width Constraints

id Id of the download

int 32 Primary key

Name Name of download

varchar 50

Category Category of download

varchar 50

Fname First Name varchar 50 Status Status of

download int 32

dte Date of download

varchar 50

Table Name: FileUpload

Column Name

Column Description


id Id of the file int 32 Primary key Userid Id of the user Varchar 50 Foreign key Category Category of file Varchar 50 Filename Name of the file Varchar 50 Status status int 32 dte date Varchar 50

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Table Name: License

Column Name

Column Description


Id Id of licence Int 32 Primary key Authority Name of

authority Varchar 50

Name Name of the user

Varchar 25

Sex Sex Varchar 7 Paddress Permanent

address Varchar max

Caddress Communication address

Varchar max

Dob Date of birth Varchar 12 Edu_qual Educational

qualification Varchar max

Mobileno Contact no Varchar 15

Dte Date Varchar 50 Id_mark Identification

mark Varchar max

Blood Blood group Varchar 8 Email E mail

address Varchar 50

Expdate Licence expiry date

Varchar 50

Status status int 32

Table Name: License photo

Column Name

Column Description

Data Type Width/Size

Constraints

id Id of license holder

int 32 Primary key

Licenseno License number varchar 50

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Filename Name of the file varchar 50

Table Name: VehicleReg

Column Name

Column Description

Data Type Width/Size

Constraints

Id Id of the vehicle

Int 32 Primary key

Name Name of user Varchar 25 Age Age of the

user Int 32

Paddress Permanent address

Varchar max

Caddress Communication address

Varchar Max

Dealer Name of dealer

Varchar 50

class Class of the vehicle

Varchar 50

Body Type of body Varchar 50 Vehicle Name of

vehicle Varchar 50

Manuname Name of manufacturer

Varchar 50

Dateofmanu Date of manufacturing

Varchar 50

Hp Horse power Varchar 50 Chassisno Chassis

number Varchar 50

Engno Engine number

Varchar 50

Capacity Capacity FloatFuel Fuel type Varchar 50

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Colour Colour of vehicle

Varchar 50

Length Length of vehicle

Float

Width Width of vehicle

Float

Height Height of vehicle

Float

Regno Registration number

Varchar

Table Name: Fancy Number

Column Name

Column Description

Data Type

Width Constraints

id Id of the fancy number

int 32 Primary key

Fancynumber Fancy number

varchar 50

status status int 32

Table Name: Info

Column Name

Column Description

Data Type

Width/Size

Constraints

id Information id

int 32 Primary key

info information

varchar Max

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Table Name: Mail

Column Name

Column Description


id Mail id int 32 Primary key From1 Name of sender varchar 20 To1 Name of

recipient varchar 20

subject Subject of mail varchar 25 body Contents of the

mail varchar max

dte date varchar 30 status status int

Table Name: OfficialReg

Column Name

Column Description


id Registration id int 32 Primary key name Name of official varchar 25 designation

Designation varchar 30

department

Department name

varchar 30

address Address of official

varchar max

ContactNo Contact number varchar 15 mobile Mobile number varchar 15 Username Name of the user varchar 25 status status int 32

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CodingAdminlogin.aspx.cs

using System;using System.Collections;using System.Configuration;using System.Data;using System.Linq;using System.Web;using System.Web.Security;using System.Web.UI;using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;using System.Web.UI.WebControls;using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;using System.Xml.Linq;

using System.Data.SqlClient;

public partial class _Default : System.Web.UI.Page{ SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(); SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(); string str = @"Data Source=.\SQLEXPRESS;AttachDbFilename=|DataDirectory|\Database.mdf;Integrated Security=True;User Instance=True";

string sql = "";

protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) { conn = new SqlConnection(str); } protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)

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{ sql = "select Admin_id from Admin_Master where Username = '" + TextBox1.Text + "' and Password ='" + TextBox2 .Text + "' "; //Label1.Text = sql;

cmd = new SqlCommand(sql, conn); conn.Open(); object c = cmd.ExecuteScalar(); conn.Close();

if (c != null) { Label1.Text = "WelCome To Admin Site..."; Session["admin"] = TextBox1.Text; Response.Redirect("~/admin/default.aspx"); } else { Label1.Text = "wrong Username or password..."; }

} protected void Button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { Response.Redirect("~/default.aspx"); }}

Registration.aspx.cs

using System;using System.Collections;using System.Configuration;using System.Data;using System.Linq;

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using System.Web;using System.Web.Security;using System.Web.UI;using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;using System.Web.UI.WebControls;using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;using System.Xml.Linq;


public partial class Default2 : System.Web.UI.Page{ SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(); SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(); string str = @"Data Source=.\SQLEXPRESS;AttachDbFilename=|DataDirectory|\Database.mdf;Integrated Security=True;User Instance=True";

string sql = ""; string temp; string photo;

protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) { conn = new SqlConnection(str); } protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) {

if (FileUpload1.HasFile) { FileUpload1.SaveAs(Server.MapPath("~/Document/" + FileUpload1.FileName)); temp = FileUpload1.FileName + ""; }

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if (FileUpload2.HasFile) { FileUpload2.SaveAs(Server.MapPath("~/photo/" + FileUpload2.FileName)); photo = FileUpload2.FileName + ""; }

sql = "insert into Registration(Username,Password,F_Name,L_Name,Address,City,Mobile,E_mail,Sec_Que,Sec_Ans,Status,temp,photo)values('" + TextBox1.Text + "','" + TextBox2.Text + "','" + TextBox3.Text + "','" + TextBox4.Text + "','" + TextBox5.Text + "','" + TextBox6.Text + "'," + TextBox7.Text + ",'" + TextBox8.Text + "','" + DropDownList1.Text + "','" + TextBox9.Text + "','" + DropDownList2.Text + "','" + temp + "','" + photo + "')"; cmd = new SqlCommand(sql,conn); conn.Open(); int i = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery(); conn.Close(); if (i > 0) { Label1.Text = "record inserted..."; } else { Label1.Text = "record not inserted..."; } }

protected void Button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)

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{ Response.Redirect("~/Default.aspx"); }}

Rtotest.aspx.cs

using System;using System.Collections;using System.Configuration;using System.Data;using System.Linq;using System.Web;using System.Web.Security;using System.Web.UI;using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;using System.Web.UI.WebControls;using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;using System.Xml.Linq;using System.Drawing;

using System.Data.SqlClient;//using RTO.DT;

public partial class _Default : System.Web.UI.Page{ string strCn = @"Data Source=.\SQLEXPRESS;AttachDbFilename=|DataDirectory|\Database.mdf;Integrated Security=True;User Instance=True";

string sql = "";

SqlConnection conn; SqlDataAdapter dap; DataTable dt;

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int q_n = 0;

protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) {

conn = new SqlConnection(strCn); if (!IsPostBack) {

sql = "SELECT TOP (15) q_id, q_name, opt_1, opt_2, opt_3, ans, image FROM rto ORDER BY NEWID()";

dap = new SqlDataAdapter(sql, strCn); dt = new DataTable(); dap.Fill(dt); gv1.DataSource = dt; gv1.DataBind();

lbl_no_of_que.Text = "0";

Show_Que();

} else { chk_ans(); Show_Que(); }

} protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { //int a=0; chk_ans();

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Show_Que(); } public void Show_Que() { q_n = int.Parse(lbl_no_of_que.Text);

// For English lbl_que.Text = gv1.Rows[q_n].Cells[1].Text; lbl_ans1.Text = gv1.Rows[q_n].Cells[2].Text; lbl_ans2.Text = gv1.Rows[q_n].Cells[3].Text; lbl_ans3.Text = gv1.Rows[q_n].Cells[4].Text; Image1.ImageUrl = "~/Traffic_img/" + gv1.Rows[q_n].Cells[6].Text; lbl_c_ans.Text = gv1.Rows[q_n].Cells[5].Text;

//=============================================== //For Gujarati //BT_rto1 b1 = new BT_rto1();

sql = "select * from rto1 where q_id = " + gv1.Rows[q_n].Cells[0].Text; dt = new DataTable(); MyClass my = new MyClass(); dt = my.Get_TABLE(sql);

lbl_que_g.Text = dt.Rows[0][1].ToString(); lbl_ans1_g.Text = dt.Rows[0][2].ToString(); lbl_ans2_g.Text = dt.Rows[0][3].ToString(); lbl_ans3_g.Text = dt.Rows[0][4].ToString(); /////////////////////////////////////////

//Show Que. No....... lbl_no_of_que.Text = Convert.ToString(q_n + 1); Label1.Text = "Que. : " + lbl_no_of_que.Text;

////////////

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opt1.Checked = false; opt2.Checked = false; opt3.Checked = false; ///////////// //Display opt wise Guj-Eng Que/Ans.... Show_OPT();

} public void Show_OPT() { if (opteng.Checked == true) { lbl_que.Visible = true; lbl_ans1.Visible = true; lbl_ans2.Visible = true; lbl_ans3.Visible = true;

lbl_que_g.Visible = false; lbl_ans1_g.Visible = false; lbl_ans2_g.Visible = false; lbl_ans3_g.Visible = false;

} if (optguj.Checked == true) { lbl_que.Visible = false; lbl_ans1.Visible = false; lbl_ans2.Visible = false; lbl_ans3.Visible = false;

lbl_que_g.Visible = true; lbl_ans1_g.Visible = true; lbl_ans2_g.Visible = true;

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lbl_ans3_g.Visible = true;

} if (optboth.Checked == true) { lbl_que.Visible = true; lbl_ans1.Visible = true; lbl_ans2.Visible = true; lbl_ans3.Visible = true;

lbl_que_g.Visible = true; lbl_ans1_g.Visible = true; lbl_ans2_g.Visible = true; lbl_ans3_g.Visible = true;

} } public void chk_ans() {

if (opt1.Checked == true) { if (lbl_c_ans.Text == "opt_1") {

ListBox1.Items.Add("1");

} else { ListBox1.Items.Add("0");

} }

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else if (opt2.Checked == true) { if (lbl_c_ans.Text == "opt_2") {

ListBox1.Items.Add("1"); } else { ListBox1.Items.Add("0");

} } else if (opt3.Checked == true) { if (lbl_c_ans.Text == "opt_3") {

ListBox1.Items.Add("1");

} else { ListBox1.Items.Add("0");

} } else { ListBox1.Items.Add("0"); } set_color();

}

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private void set_color() { for (int i = 0; i < ListBox1.Items.Count; i++) { switch (i) { case 0: if (ListBox1.Items[i].Text == "1") { lbl1.BackColor = Color.Green; lbl1.ForeColor = Color.Yellow; } else { lbl1.BackColor = Color.Red; lbl1.ForeColor = Color.Yellow; } break; case 1: if (ListBox1.Items[i].Text == "1") { lbl2.BackColor = Color.Green; lbl2.ForeColor = Color.Yellow; } else { lbl2.BackColor = Color.Red; lbl2.ForeColor = Color.Yellow; } break; case 2: if (ListBox1.Items[i].Text == "1") { lbl3.BackColor = Color.Green; lbl3.ForeColor = Color.Yellow;

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} else { lbl3.BackColor = Color.Red; lbl3.ForeColor = Color.Yellow; } break; case 3: if (ListBox1.Items[i].Text == "1") { lbl4.BackColor = Color.Green; lbl4.ForeColor = Color.Yellow;


} else { lbl5.BackColor = Color.Red; lbl5.ForeColor = Color.Yellow; } break; case 5:

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if (ListBox1.Items[i].Text == "1") { lbl6.BackColor = Color.Green; lbl6.ForeColor = Color.Yellow;



} else { lbl8.BackColor = Color.Red;

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lbl8.ForeColor = Color.Yellow; } break; case 8: if (ListBox1.Items[i].Text == "1") { lbl9.BackColor = Color.Green; lbl9.ForeColor = Color.Yellow;



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} else { lbl13.BackColor = Color.Red; lbl13.ForeColor = Color.Yellow; } break; case 13: if (ListBox1.Items[i].Text == "1")

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{ lbl14.BackColor = Color.Green; lbl14.ForeColor = Color.Yellow;


} else { lbl15.BackColor = Color.Red; lbl15.ForeColor = Color.Yellow; } break; }

}

}

protected void opteng_CheckedChanged(object sender, EventArgs e) { Show_OPT();

}

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protected void optguj_CheckedChanged(object sender, EventArgs e) { Show_OPT(); } protected void optboth_CheckedChanged(object sender, EventArgs e) { Show_OPT(); } }

Testresult.aspx.cs


public partial class Test_Result : System.Web.UI.Page{ int m = 0; protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) { if (Request.QueryString["marks"] != null) { m = int.Parse(Request.QueryString["marks"].ToString()); if (m >= 11) {

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Image1.ImageUrl = "~/images/winner.png"; Label1.Text = "You got "+ m + " Marks out of 15, You are PASS..."; } else { Image1.ImageUrl = "~/images/loser.png"; Label1.Text = "You got " + m + " Marks out of 15, You are FAIL..."; }

} else { Response.Redirect("~/RTO Test.aspx"); } } protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { Response.Redirect("~/Default.aspx"); }}

Userlogin.aspx.cs


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public partial class _Default : System.Web.UI.Page{ SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(); SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(); string str = @"Data Source=.\SQLEXPRESS;AttachDbFilename=|DataDirectory|\Database.mdf;Integrated Security=True;User Instance=True";

string sql = ""; int Reg_id;

protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) { conn = new SqlConnection(str); } protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) {

sql = "select Reg_id from Registration where Username = '" + TextBox1.Text + "' and Password ='" + TextBox2.Text + "' "; //Label1.Text = sql;

cmd = new SqlCommand(sql, conn); conn.Open(); object c = cmd.ExecuteScalar(); conn.Close();

if (c != null) { int reg_id = Int32.Parse(c.ToString()); Session["user"] = TextBox1.Text; Session["reg_id"] = Reg_id.ToString(); Response.Redirect("~/user/home1.aspx");

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} else { Label1.Text = "wrong user or password..."; }

} protected void Button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { Response.Redirect("~/default.aspx"); }}

Btrto.cs

using System;using System.Data;using System.Configuration;using System.Linq;using System.Web;using System.Web.Security;using System.Web.UI;using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;using System.Web.UI.WebControls;using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;using System.Xml.Linq;


using RTO.DT;

public class BT_rto { private int q_id;

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private string q_name; private string opt_1; private string opt_2; private string opt_3; private string ans; private string image;

DT_rto dt_rt = new DT_rto();

public int Q_id { get { return q_id; } set { try { q_id = value; if (this.q_id.ToString() == "") { throw new Exception("Please q_Id ..."); } } catch (Exception e) { throw new Exception(e.Message.ToString()); } } } public string Q_name { get {

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return q_name; } set { try { q_name = value; if (this.q_name.ToString() == "") { throw new Exception("Please q_name ..."); } } catch (Exception e) { throw new Exception(e.Message.ToString()); } } } public string Opt_1 { get { return opt_1; } set { try { opt_1 = value; if (this.opt_1.ToString() == "") { throw new Exception("Please opt_1 ..."); } } catch (Exception e)

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{ throw new Exception(e.Message.ToString()); } } } public string Opt_2 { get { return opt_2; } set { try { opt_2 = value; if (this.opt_2.ToString() == "") { throw new Exception("Please opt_2..."); } } catch (Exception e) { throw new Exception(e.Message.ToString()); } } } public string Opt_3 { get { return opt_3; } set {

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try { opt_3 = value; if (this.opt_3.ToString() == "") { throw new Exception("Please opt_3 ..."); } } catch (Exception e) { throw new Exception(e.Message.ToString()); } } } public string Ans { get { return ans; } set { try { ans= value; if (this.ans.ToString() == "") { throw new Exception("Please ans..."); } } catch (Exception e) { throw new Exception(e.Message.ToString()); } }

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} public string Image { get { return image; } set { try { image = value; if (this.image.ToString() == "") { throw new Exception("Please image..."); } } catch (Exception e) { throw new Exception(e.Message.ToString()); } } } ///////////////////////////////////////////// public int Insert_Data(BT_rto rt1) { int i = dt_rt.insert_data(rt1); return i; } ///////////////////////////////////////////// public int Update_Data(BT_rto rt1) { int i = dt_rt.update_data(rt1); return i; }

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///////////////////////////////////////////// public int Delete_Data(BT_rto rt1) { int i = dt_rt.delete_data(rt1); return i; } ///////////////////////////////////////////// public DataTable Select_Data() { DataTable dt = dt_rt.select_data(); return dt; } ///////////////////////////////////////////// public DataTable Select_Data(string q) { DataTable dt = dt_rt.select_data(q); return dt; } }

DTrto.cs

using System;using System.Data;using System.Configuration;using System.Linq;using System.Web;using System.Web.Security;using System.Web.UI;using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;using System.Web.UI.WebControls;using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;using System.Xml.Linq;

///////////////////////////////

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using System.Data.SqlClient;using RTO.DT;

namespace RTO.DT{ public class DT_rto { SqlConnection conn; SqlCommand cmd; SqlDataAdapter dap;

string strcn = @"Data Source=.\SQLEXPRESS;AttachDbFilename=|DataDirectory|\Database.mdf;Integrated Security=True;User Instance=True"; string sql = "";

public DT_rto() { conn = new SqlConnection(strcn); } public int insert_data(BT_rto rt1) { sql = "insert into rto(q_name,opt_1,opt_2,opt_3,ans,image)values('" + rt1.Q_name + "','" + rt1.Opt_1 + "','" + rt1.Opt_2 + "','" + rt1.Opt_3 + "','" + rt1.Ans + "','" + rt1.Image + "')";

cmd = new SqlCommand(sql, conn);

conn.Open(); int i = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery(); conn.Close(); return i;

} public int update_data(BT_rto rt1)

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{ sql = "update rto set q_name='" + rt1.Q_name + "',opt_1='" + rt1.Opt_1 + "',opt_2='" + rt1.Opt_2 + "',opt_3='" + rt1.Opt_3 + "',ans='" + rt1.Ans + "',image='" + rt1.Image + "'where q_id=" + rt1.Q_id;

cmd = new SqlCommand(sql, conn); conn.Open(); int i = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery(); conn.Close(); return i; } public int delete_data(BT_rto rt1) {

sql = "delete from rto where q_id = " + rt1.Q_id; cmd = new SqlCommand(sql, conn); conn.Open(); int i = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery(); conn.Close(); return i; } public DataTable select_data() { DataTable dt = new DataTable(); sql = "select * from rto"; dap = new SqlDataAdapter(sql, strcn); dap.Fill(dt);

return dt; } public DataTable select_data(string q) { DataTable dt = new DataTable(); sql = q; dap = new SqlDataAdapter(sql, strcn);

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dap.Fill(dt); return dt; } }}

Myclass.cs

using System;using System.Data;using System.Configuration;using System.Linq;using System.Web;using System.Web.Security;using System.Web.UI;using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;using System.Web.UI.WebControls;using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;using System.Xml.Linq;using System.Data.SqlClient;

/// <summary>/// Summary description for MyClass/// </summary>public class MyClass{ string CnStr = @"Data Source=.\SQLEXPRESS;AttachDbFilename=|DataDirectory|\Database.mdf;Integrated Security=True;User Instance=True"; SqlConnection conn; SqlCommand cmd; SqlDataAdapter dap;

public MyClass() {

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conn = new SqlConnection(CnStr); }

public int Execute(string sql) { cmd = new SqlCommand(sql, conn); conn.Open(); int i=cmd.ExecuteNonQuery(); conn.Close(); return i; }

public object scalar(string sql) { cmd = new SqlCommand(sql, conn); conn.Open(); object i = cmd.ExecuteScalar(); conn.Close(); return i;

} public int get_newId(string TBL,string PK) { string sql = "select max("+ PK +") from "+ TBL +" "; object c = scalar(sql); int i = 0; if (c != null && c.ToString() != "") { i = int.Parse(c.ToString());

} i = i + 1; return i;

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} public DataTable Get_TABLE(string sql) { dap = new SqlDataAdapter(sql, conn); DataTable dt = new DataTable(); dap.Fill(dt); return dt; }}

Adminforget.aspx.csusing System;using System.Collections;using System.Configuration;using System.Data;using System.Linq;using System.Web;using System.Web.Security;using System.Web.UI;using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;using System.Web.UI.WebControls;using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;using System.Xml.Linq;using System.Data.SqlClient;

public partial class Default2 : System.Web.UI.Page{ SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(); SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(); string str = @"Data Source=.\SQLEXPRESS;AttachDbFilename=|DataDirectory|\Database.mdf;Integrated Security=True;User Instance=True";

string sql = ""; protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)

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{ conn = new SqlConnection(str); } protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { string username = TextBox1.Text; string answer = TextBox2.Text;

sql = "select Password from Admin_Master where Username = '" + username + "' and sec_ans ='" + answer + "' "; cmd = new SqlCommand(sql, conn); conn.Open(); object c = cmd.ExecuteScalar();

if (c != null && c.ToString() != "") { Label1.Text = "Your Answer is : " + c.ToString(); } else { Label1.Text = "wrong Username Or Password"; }

}}

Masterpage.master

<%@ Master Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeFile="MasterPage.master.cs" Inherits="MasterPage" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">

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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head id="Head1" runat="server"> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /> <title>Welcome To e-RTO System...</title> <meta name="keywords" content="blue smoothie, theme, free template, website design, CSS" /> <meta name="description" content="Blue Smoothie Theme, free template, web design" /> <link href="css/templatemo_style.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />

<script language="javascript" type="text/javascript">function clearText(field){ if (field.defaultValue == field.value) field.value = ''; else if (field.value == '') field.value = field.defaultValue;} </script>

<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/contentslider.css" />

<script type="text/javascript" src="scripts/contentslider.js">

</script>

<asp:ContentPlaceHolder ID="head" runat="server"> </asp:ContentPlaceHolder></head><body id="home"> <form id="form1" runat="server">  <div id="templatemo_wrapper"> <div id="templatmeo_header"> <div id="site_title"> <h1> <a href="#">Free CSS Templates</a></h1>

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</div> <div id="templatemo_menu"> <ul> <li><a href="Default.aspx" class="current">Home</a></li> <li><a href="User_Login.aspx">Login</a></li> <li><a href="Form.aspx">RTO Forms</a></li> <li><a href="Contact_Us.aspx">Contact Us</a></li> <li><a href="Feedback.aspx">Feedback</a></li> </ul> </div>  </div>  <div id="templatemo_middle"> <div id="mid_slider"> <span></span> <div id="slider1" class="sliderwrapper"> <div class="contentdiv"> <img src="images/slider/image_00.jpg" alt="Image 00" /> </div> <div class="contentdiv"> <img src="images/slider/image_01.jpg" alt="Image 01" /> </div> <div class="contentdiv"> <img src="images/slider/image_02.jpg" alt="Image 02" /> </div> <div class="contentdiv"> <img src="images/slider/image_03.jpg" alt="Image 03" /> </div> </div> <div id="paginate-slider1" class="pagination"> </div>

<script type="text/javascript">

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featuredcontentslider.init({ id: "slider1", //id of main slider DIV contentsource: ["inline", ""], //Valid values: ["inline", ""] or ["ajax", "path_to_file"] toc: "#increment", //Valid values: "#increment", "markup", ["label1", "label2", etc] nextprev: ["", ""], //labels for "prev" and "next" links. Set to "" to hide. revealtype: "click", //Behavior of pagination links to reveal the slides: "click" or "mouseover" enablefade: [true, 0.4], //[true/false, fadedegree] autorotate: [true, 2000], //[true/false, pausetime] onChange: function(previndex, curindex){ //event handler fired whenever script changes slide //previndex holds index of last slide viewed b4 current (1=1st slide, 2nd=2nd etc) //curindex holds index of currently shown slide (1=1st slide, 2nd=2nd etc) } }) </script>

</div> <div id="mid_left"> <div id="mid_title"> Wel Come to E-RTO</div> <p> RTO Management System has been designed to automate the process of registration of vehicle and issuing driving license process.System can make the daily activities efficient and providing the fast response to store and retrieve information.</p> <center>

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</center> <div id="learn_more"> <a href="User/final_Test.aspx">Go 4 RTO Test</a></div> </center> </div> <div class="cleaner"> </div> </div>  <div id="templatemo_main"> <div id="templatemo_content"> <asp:ContentPlaceHolder ID="ContentPlaceHolder1" runat="server"> </asp:ContentPlaceHolder> <div class="cleaner"> </div> </div>  </div>  </div>  <div id="templatemo_footer_wrapper"> <div id="templatemo_footer"> <div class="col_allw300"> <h4> Our Pages</h4> <ul class="footer_list"> <li><a href="Default.aspx" class="current">Home</a></li> <li><a href="Registration.aspx">Registration</a></li> <li><a href="Form.aspx">RTO Forms</a></li> <li><a href="Contact_Us.aspx">Contact</a></li> <li><a href="Feedback.aspx">Feedback</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="col_allw300">

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<h4>Our Partners</h4> <ul class="footer_list"> <li><a href="User/Licence.aspx">Licence</a></li> <li><a href="User/Permit.aspx" target="_parent">Permit</a></li> <li><a href="User/Offences_and_Penalties.aspx" target="_parent">Offences And Penalties</a></li> <li><a href="User/Taxation.aspx" target="_parent">Taxation</a></li> <li><a href="User/Transfer And NOC/No_Objection_Certificate.aspx" target="_parent">Transfer And NOC</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="col_allw300 col_last"> <h4> About Us</h4> <p> <marquee direction="up" behavior="scroll" scrollamount="1" scrolldelay="50">

This project prepared RTO office to maintain all the records like issuing the LL, DL, Vehicle registration, Vehicle ownership transfer etc. Once all these get computerized to work efficiency of the employee will get increased. </marquee> </p> </div> <div class="cleaner"> </div> </div>  <div class="cleaner"> </div> </div> <div id="templatemo_copyright_wrapper"> <div id="templatemo_copyright">

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Copyright © 2013 <a href="#">e-RTO System</a> | Developed By :<a href="Admin Login .aspx" target="_parent">Sheetal & Bhaveeni & Jinal & Megha</a> </div>  </div> </form></body></html>

Listresult.aspx.cs



public partial class admin_Default2 : System.Web.UI.Page{ SqlConnection conn; SqlDataAdapter dap; string str = @"Data Source=.\SQLEXPRESS;AttachDbFilename=|DataDirectory|\Database.mdf;Integrated Security=True;Connect Timeout=30;User Instance=True"; string sql = "";

protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) {

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conn = new SqlConnection(str);

sql = "select * from Result "; dap = new SqlDataAdapter(sql, conn); DataTable dt = new DataTable(); dap.Fill(dt); GridView1.DataSource = dt; GridView1.DataBind();

} protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { string fld = DropDownList1.SelectedValue.ToString(); string txt = TextBox1.Text; sql = "select * from Result where " + fld + " like '" + txt + "%' ";

dap = new SqlDataAdapter(sql, conn);

DataTable dt = new DataTable(); dap.Fill(dt); GridView1.DataSource = dt; GridView1.DataBind();

} protected void Button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { Response.Redirect("~/admin/Entry_Result.aspx"); }

}Registrationlist.aspx.cs

using System;using System.Collections;using System.Configuration;

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using System.Data;using System.Linq;using System.Web;using System.Web.Security;using System.Web.UI;using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;using System.Web.UI.WebControls;using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;using System.Xml.Linq;


public partial class admin_Default2 : System.Web.UI.Page{http://localhost:1370/Online Erto/admin/List Registration.aspx.cs SqlConnection conn; SqlDataAdapter dap; string str = @"Data Source=.\SQLEXPRESS;AttachDbFilename=|DataDirectory|\Database.mdf;Integrated Security=True;Connect Timeout=30;User Instance=True";

string sql = ""; protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) { conn = new SqlConnection(str);

sql = "select * from Registration"; dap = new SqlDataAdapter(sql, conn); DataTable dt = new DataTable(); dap.Fill(dt); GridView1.DataSource = dt; GridView1.DataBind();

} protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) {

string fld = DropDownList1.SelectedValue.ToString(); string txt = TextBox1.Text;

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sql = "select * from Registration where " + fld + " like '" + txt + "%' "; dap = new SqlDataAdapter(sql, conn);

DataTable dt = new DataTable(); dap.Fill(dt); GridView1.DataSource = dt; GridView1.DataBind();

} protected void Button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { Response.Redirect("~/admin/Entry_Registration.aspx"); }}

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Output Screens

Home Page

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User login page

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Registration page

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Userhome page

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User forgot Password

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RTO Test

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License page

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Admin Login page

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Admin Forgot password

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Admin RTO Test Entry form

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Feedback Page

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Contact us

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Scope

Reusability: Reusability is possible as and when we require in this application.

We can update it next version. Reusable software reduces design, coding and

testing cost by amortizing effort over several designs. Reducing the amount of

code also simplifies understanding, which increases the likelihood that the code

is correct. We follow up both types of reusability: Sharing of newly written code

within a project and reuse of previously written code on new projects.

Extensibility:

This software is extended in ways that its original developers may

not expect. The following principles enhance extensibility like Hide data

structure, avoid traversing multiple links or methods, Avoid case statements on

object type and distinguish public and private operations.

Robustness: Its method is robust if it does not fail even if it receives improper

parameters. There are some facilities like Protect against errors, Optimize after

the program runs, validating arguments and Avoid predefined limits.

Understandability: A method is understandable if someone other than the creator of

the method can understand the code (as well as the creator after a time lapse).

We use the method, which small and coherent helps to accomplish this.

Cost-effectiveness:

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Its cost is under the budget and make within given time period. It is desirable to aim for a system with a minimum cost subject to the condition that it must satisfy all the requirements.

Scope of this document is to put down the requirements, clearly identifying the information needed by the user, the source of the information and outputs expected from the system.

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Testing

Software Testing is a critical element of software quality assurance and represents the ultimate review of specification, design and code generation. The increasing visibility of software as a system element and the attendant “costs” associated with a software failure are motivating forces for well planned, thorough testing.

Testing Objective:

The following are the testing objectives:

-Testing is a process of executing a program with the intent of finding an error.-A good test case is one that has a high probability of finding an as-yet-undiscovered error-A successful test is one that uncovers an as yet undiscovered error.

Testability:

Software Testability is simply how easily (a computer program can be tested). The Following characteristics are considered that lead to testable software.

-Operability: “The better it works, the more efficiently it can be tested.”

-Observability: “What you see is what you test.”

-Controllability: “The better we can control the software, the more the Testing can be automated and optimized.”

-Decomposability: “By controlling the scope of testing, we can more quickly Isolate problems and perform smarter retesting.

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-Simplicity: “The less there is to test, the more quickly we can test it.”

-Stability: “The fewer the changes, the fewer the disruptions to testing.”

-Understandability: “the more information we have, the smarter we will test.

TEST CASE DESIGN:

The design of testing can be divided into two broad categories:

White Box Testing: Black box testing:

WHITE BOX TESTING:

White box testing of software is predicated on close examination of procedural detail. Logical paths through the software are tested by providing test cases that exercise Specific sets of conditions and /or loops. The main disadvantage with white box testing is even for smaller programs the number of possible logical paths can be very very large.

BLACK BOX TESTING:

Black box testing methods focus on the functional requirements of the software. That is, black box testing enables the software engineer to derive sets of input conditions that will fully exercise all functional requirements for a program. This approach is likely to uncover a different class of errors than white box testing method.

Black box testing attempts to find errors in the following categories: Incorrect or missing functions. Interface errors

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Errors in data structures or external database access. Performance errors, and Initialization and termination errors.

Unlike white box testing, which is performed early in the testing process, black box testing tends to be applied during later design.

Tests are designed to answer the following questions: How is functional validity tested? What classes of input will make good test cases? Is the system particularly sensitive to certain input values? How are the boundaries of a data class isolated? What data rates and data volume can the system tolerate? What effect will specific combinations of data have on system operation?

Functional testing

Early “data flow” analyses often centered on a set of faults that are now known as Define/reference anomalies:• A variable that is defined but never used (referenced) • A variable that is used but never defined • A variable that is defined twice before it is used Each of these anomalies can be recognized from the concordance of a program. Since the concordance information is compiler generated, these anomalies can be discovered by what is known as “static analysis”: finding faults in source code without executing it. A)-UNIT TEST PROCEDURES:

Unit testing is normally considered as an adjunct to the coding step.After source code is developed, reviewed and verified, test cases were established. Functional behavioral were tested for each module. In the present project the following Unit test were conducted.

Validation of registered users’ data

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Submission of Data in the data File. Automatic retrieval of data from the File. Automatic display of options in the front end depending on the option

selected by the user.

B)-INTEGRATION TESTING:

Integration testing is a systematic technique for constructing the program structure while at the same time conducting tests to uncover errors associated with interfacing.

C)-VALIDATION TESTING:

Software validation is achieved through a series of black –box tests that demonstrate Conformity with requirements. Validation checks have been performed for all the units/functions described in the Requirements specifications.In the present project the following validations are checked.-Whether the fields such as Number field include characters-Whether the functions such as calculations is done properly or not.-Whether valid and required data is send into the data Files-Under Validation testing two types of test are described.

-ALPHA TESTING: The alpha test is conducted at the Administrator site by a client.

-BETA TESTING: The Beta Test is conducted at one or more Client/Employee.

D)-SYSTEM TESTING:

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System testing fall outside the scope of the software process and are not conducted solely by software engineers.It includes the following:-Recovery testing-Security testing-Stress testing-Performance testing

Considering the fact that the present project is not much large to invite System testing, this test has not been performed for the present project.In E-Charity Donation System Project Black box testing is used.

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System Security

IntroductionThe protection of computer based resources that includes hardware,

software, data, procedures and people against unauthorized use or natural

Disaster is known as System Security.

System Security can be divided into four related issues:

Security Integrity Privacy Confidentiality

SYSTEM SECURITY refers to the technical innovations and procedures applied to the hardware and operation systems to protect against deliberate or accidental damage from a defined threat.

DATA SECURITY is the protection of data from loss, disclosure, modification and destruction.

SYSTEM INTEGRITY refers to the power functioning of hardware and programs, appropriate physical security and safety against external threats such as eavesdropping and wiretapping.

PRIVACY defines the rights of the user or organizations to determine what information they are willing to share with or accept from others and how the

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organization can be protected against unwelcome, unfair or excessive dissemination of information about it.

CONFIDENTIALITY is a special status given to sensitive information in a database to minimize the possible invasion of privacy. It is an attribute of information that characterizes its need for protection.

SECURITY IN SOFTWARE

System security refers to various validations on data in form of checks and controls to avoid the system from failing. It is always important to ensure that only valid data is entered and only valid operations are performed on the system. The system employees two types of checks and controls:

CLIENT SIDE VALIDATION

Various client side validations are used to ensure on the client side that only valid data is entered. Client side validation saves server time and load to handle invalid data. Some checks imposed are:

ASP.NET Validation Controls are used to ensure those required fields are filled with suitable data only. Maximum lengths of the fields of the forms are appropriately defined.

Forms cannot be submitted without filling up the mandatory data so that manual mistakes of submitting empty fields that are mandatory can be sorted out at the client side to save the server time and load.

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Tab-indexes are set according to the need and taking into account the ease of user while working with the system.

SERVER SIDE VALIDATION

Some checks cannot be applied at client side. Server side checks are necessary to save the system from failing and intimating the user that some invalid operation has been performed or the performed operation is restricted. Some of the server side checks imposed is:

Server side constraint has been imposed to check for the validity of primary key and foreign key. A primary key value cannot be duplicated. Any attempt to duplicate the primary value results into a message intimating the user about those values through the forms using foreign key can be updated only of the existing foreign key values.

User is intimating through appropriate messages about the successful operations or exceptions occurring at server side.

Various Access Control Mechanisms have been built so that one user may not agitate upon another. Access permissions to various types of users are controlled according to the organizational structure. Only permitted users can log on to the system and can have access according to their category. User- name, passwords and permissions are controlled o the server side.

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Implementation

System implementation is the stage when the user has thoroughly tested the system and approves all the features provided by the system. The various tests are performed and the system is approved only after all the requirements are met and the user is satisfied. The new system may be totally new; replacing an existing manual or automated system, or it may a major modification to an existing system. In the either case, proper implementation is essential to provide a reliable system to meet organization requirements .successful implementation may not guarantee improvement in the organization using the new system (that is a design question) ,but improper will prevent it. Implementation is the process of having systems personal cheek out and put new equipment to use, train users, install the new application and construct any files of data needed to use it. This phase is less creative than system design. Depending on the size of the organization that will be involve in using the application and the risk involved in its use, system developer may choose to test the operation in only one area of the firm with only one or two persons. Sometimes, they will run both old and new system in parallel way to compare the results. In steel other situations, system developers stop using the old systems one day and start using the new one the next. The implementation of the web based or LAN base network project has some extra steps at the time of implementation. We need to configure the system according the requirement of the software. For the project we need to install IIS Web Server, database server and deployment directory for the project.

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Aspects of implementation:-

The two aspects of implementation are:

Training Personnel Conversion Procedures

Training:-

Even well designed and technically elegant systems can succeed or fail because of the way they are used. Therefore the quality of the training received by the personnel involved with the stem in various ways helps or hinders, and may event prevent, the successful implementation of an information system.

Maintenance

Once the software is delivered and deployed, then maintenance phase starts. Software requires maintenance because there are some residual errors remaining in the system that must be removed as they discovered. Maintenance involves understanding the existing software (code and related documents), understanding the effect of change, making the changes, testing the new changes, and retesting the old parts that were not changed. The complexity of the maintenance task makes maintenance the most costly activity in the life of software product.

It is believed that almost all software that is developed has residual errors, or bugs, in them. These errors need to be removed when discovered that leads to the software change. This is called Corrective Maintenance. Corrective maintenance means repairing, processing or performance failures or making alterations because of previously ill-defined problems.

Software undergoes change frequently even without bugs because the software must be upgraded and enhanced to include more features and provide more services. This also requires modification of the software. The changed software changes the environment, which in turn requires further

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change. This phenomenon is called the “law of software evaluation”. Maintenance due to this phenomenon is called adaptive maintenance. Adaptive maintenance means changing the program function. Perfect maintenance means enhancing the performance or modifying the programs according to the user’s additional or changing needs. The keys to reduce the need for maintenance are:

More accurately defining the user’s requirement during system development.

Preparation of system documentation in a better way. Using more effective ways for designing processing logic and

communicating it to project team members. Making better use of existing tools and techniques. Managing the system engineering process effectively.

MAINTENANCE TASKS

Corrective Maintenance

Diagnose and fix logic errors Replace defective network cabling Restore proper configuration settings Debug program code Update drivers Install software patch

Adaptive Maintenance

Add online capability Create new reports Add new data entry field to input screen Install links to web site

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Perfective Maintenance

Install additional memory Write macros to handle repetitive tasks Compress system files Optimize user desktop settings Develop library for code reuse Install more powerful network server

Preventive Maintenance

Install new antivirus software Develop standard backup schedule Implement regular defragmentation process Analyze problem report for patterns Tighten all cable connections

MAINTENANCE OF THE WEBSITES:

During the design and development of both the websites, special care is taken of the fact that the information will be available all over the world so only authentic and correct information is made available through both the websites.

The code written for both the websites is properly documented. The programs have been documented so that any other programmer can modify them easily. Meaningful variable names have been used in each program that makes understanding program logic easier and hence maintenance easy. Moreover while coding the programs the design has been kept modular. Separate modules have been written and integrated.

This modular design of the program will also help in pointing out and rectification of faults within the programs.

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Most important thing about the maintenance of these sites is that they must be continuously updated so that all the time latest and correct information is made available to the people visiting these sites. For that it is necessary that the trade bodies should be contacted constantly and latest data all the companies belonging to them should be taken and the database should be updated. Also the NITP units must be requested continuously to update their data as soon as any change occurs by using this website only so that latest information is always available to the people.

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Conclusion

In today’s world with the increasing traffic and longer commuting distances it is becoming very difficult for people to travel for their particular licenses issue.

Also most of the people today work for longer hours and do not have the flexibility to take a break from work to give the licenses tests. People have not spent more time for licenses test.

The People want a facility where they can have easy to issue their licenses.

The proposed System has the features for Vehicle registration, issuing of Driving License, Giving online test , renewal of license etc thus making the RTO operations to be performed easily and efficiently.

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Bibliography

Books

SOFTWARE ENGINEERINGRoger.S. Pressman

Database System Concepts 4th editionSilberschatz, Korth, Sudarshan

Profession ASP.NET 4.0wrox

Complete Reference ASP.NET

Robert Standefer

Websites www.w3schools.com

www.wrox.com www.asp.net

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http://www.asp.netwww.wrox.com/

http://www.w3schools.com/

Date post:	19-Jan-2016
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