Operation Manual
Cole-Parmer® MPR115 Advanced Multipurpose Refrigerated and MP115 Advanced Multipurpose Ambient Centrifuges with Automatic Rotor Recognition and Touchscreen LCD
Models 17406-10, -15, -40, -45
CE
1065z75_MAN_Rev.1
©2016 Cole-Parmer Instrument Company, LLC
Table of Contents
Preface 1
Introduction 1
Unpacking 1
Precautions 1
Setup Conditions 2
Preparation 2
Hazardous Substances 2
Operation & Symbols 3
Features & Advantages 4
Technical Specifications – Centrifuge 5
Technical Specifications – Rotors 6
Transport & Set Up 12
Making Sure the Rotor is Balanced 14
Installation/Fixation for Fixed-Angle Microtube Rotor 15
Installation/Fixation for Fixed-Angle Rotor 16
Installation/Fixation for Swing-Out Rotors 17
Programming & Operation 20
Maintenance & Care 26
Troubleshooting 30
Contact Information 32
1
Preface
Before starting to use the Cole-Parmer series of multipurpose centrifuges, read through this instruction manual carefully and follow the instructions. The information contained in this instruction manual is the property of Cole-Parmer Instrument Company, LLC; it is forbidden to copy or pass on this information without explicit approval. Failure to follow the instructions and safety information in this instruction manual will result in the expiration of the warranty.
This centrifuge is a laboratory product used to separate substance mixtures of different densities. This centrifuge should be operated by trained personnel only.
Introduction
Cole-Parmer series of advanced benchtop centrifuges (MPR115 refrigerated models 17406-10 and -15; MP115 ambient models 17406-40 and -45) offers rugged construction without sacrificing reliable performance. Extra-thick stainless steel chamber and zinc-coated alloy and steel frame increase durability for inorganic separations requiring strong solvents. Industrial-grade inverter drive (VFD) and brushless motor provide a long service life. User-accessible service sections allow onsite maintenance.
Refrigerated models feature a highly accurate PID controller allows better overall temperature control, achieving the desired set temperature. In addition, the large, efficient CFC-free compressor uses less power and lasts longer.
Automatic rotor recognition technology provides safety and convenience when different rotors are used. The installed rotor is recognized at the beginning of a run and is automatically limited to its rated maximum speed. Rotors and accessories are not included; please see pages 6-11 or contact Cole-Parmer.
Bright blue touch-screen LCD is simple to navigate. Programmable memory supports 108 programs including acceleration and deceleration rates, allowing you to quickly perform routine tasks, or use the W2t functionality normally found on ultracentrifuges. This advanced centrifuge is ideal for your research needs, offering reliable and repeatable separations.
Unpacking
Check individual parts against the list of items below. If anything is missing or damaged, please contact Cole-Parmer immediately.
1. Multipurpose refrigerated centrifuge
2. Rotor installation kit (rotor is not included; see pages 6-11)
3. Power cord
4. User manual
Precautions
Observe the safety instructions. Not following these instructions can cause damage. The centrifuge is to be used for its intended use only. Improper use can cause damages, contamination, and injuries with fatal consequences.
The centrifuge should be operated by trained personnel only.
In order to ensure safe operation of the Cole-Parmer centrifuge, general safety regulations must be followed: refer to the regulations in your country.
2
Setup Conditions
Plug the centrifuge only into sockets which have been properly grounded.
Turn off the centrifuge at the main switch. The mains plug must be freely accessible at all times. Press the STOP key to shut the centrifuge down.
Pull out the power supply plug or disconnect the power supply in an emergency.
Maintain a radius of at least 12 in. (30 cm) around the centrifuge.
Do not place any dangerous substances within the security zone.
Set up in a well-ventilated environment, place on a level and rigid surface with adequate load-bearing capacity.
Preparation
It is the general obligation of the operator to make sure that the proper protective clothing is used. Refer to the "Laboratory Biosafety Manual" of the World Health Organization (WHO) and the regulations in your country.
Do not touch the mechanical components of the rotor and do not make any changes to the mechanical components.
Do not touch the electronic components of the centrifuge or alter any electronic or mechanical components.
Use only with rotors which have been properly installed. Follow the instructions on pages 15-19.
Do not use rotors which show any signs of corrosion and/or cracks. Contact your supplier if the centrifuge and rotors are in any conspicuous condition, e.g. showing signs of corrosion and/or cracks.
Use only with rotors which have been loaded properly.
Never overload the rotor.
Always balance the samples.
Use only rotors and accessories for this centrifuge which have been approved by the supplier. Exceptions to this rule are commercially available glass or plastic centrifuge tubes, provided they have been approved for the speed or the RCF value of the rotor.
Make sure the rotor is locked properly into place before operating the centrifuge.
Implement of special measures which ensure that no one can approach the centrifuge for longer than absolutely necessary while it is running.
If used for foodstuffs machinery, for cosmetics or pharmaceutical products, only use closed or aerosol-tight containers for centrifugation.
Hazardous Substances
Especially when working with corrosive samples (salt solutions, acids, bases), the accessory parts and vessel have to be cleaned carefully.
Do not centrifuge explosive or flammable materials or substances which could react violently with one another.
The centrifuge is neither inert nor protected against explosion. Never use the centrifuge in an explosion-prone environment.
Do not centrifuge inflammable substances.
Do not centrifuge toxic or radioactive materials or any pathogenic micro-organisms without suitable safety precautions.
3
&
If centrifuging any hazardous materials, mind the “Laboratory Biosafety Manual” of the WHO. When centrifuging microbiological samples from the Risk Group II, aerosol-tight biological seals must be used.
For materials in a higher risk group, extra safety measures have to be taken. If toxins or pathogenic substances have gotten into the centrifuge or its parts, appropriate disinfection measures have to be taken. See "Disinfection" on page 27. Highly corrosive substances which can cause material damage and impair the mechanical stability of the rotor should only be centrifuged in corresponding protective tubes. If a hazardous situation occurs, turn off the power supply to the centrifuge and leave the area immediately.
Operation & Symbols
Never use the centrifuge if parts of its cover panels are damaged or missing.
Never start the centrifuge when the door is open.
Do not move the centrifuge while it is running.
Do not lean on the centrifuge.
Do not place anything on top of the centrifuge during a run. This applies also for the rotor landing pad.
Never open the door until the rotor has come to a complete stop and this has been confirmed in the display.
Emergency door release may be used in emergencies only to recover samples from the centrifuge, e.g. during a power failure (see section "Mechanical Emergency Door Release” on page 30).
Do not open the centrifuge, while it is running.
In any case of mechanical breakdown rotor failure, like burst of the rotor, breaking bottles or shaft crack, the centrifuge is not aerosol-tight.
In case of rotor failure, the centrifuge can be damaged. Leave the room immediately.
Symbols used on the centrifuge:
This symbol refers to general hazards.
CAUTION! means that material damage could occur.
WARNING! means that injuries or material damage or contamination could occur.
This symbol refers to biological hazards.
Observe the information contained in the instruction manual to keep yourself and your environment safe.
This symbol refers to information on hazards, described within this manual.
4
Features & Advantages
Built to last, strong construction yet offering a sleek modern design that will fit into any modern laboratory. No compromise on quality—only the best components are used in the manufacturing process.
User Features Advantages
Large, bright blue LCD with touch control Clarity and ease of use
Automatic rotor recognition Safe operation of multiple rotors
W2t functionality plots speed against time True sample repeatability
10 acceleration rates, 10 deceleration rates Sample assistance
108 program memory (12 pages of 9) Multiple departments and users
Timer 0 to 9999 minutes and Hold in 1-sec increments Total flexibility
Pulse short run Fast pelleting
Run in speed (rpm) or RCF (G) in 1-rpm increments Accuracy
Sound <60 dB Quiet
Orientation acceleration rate Prevents initial sample side deposits
Refrigerated models are PID controlled Excellent temperature accuracy
Mechanical Features Advantages
Extra-thick stainless steel bowl Easy to clean and rust free
Port to lid Tachometer speed certification
Alloy and steel frame with composites Strong light and quiet
World-leading industrial-grade Inverter Reliability and strength
Quality European brushless motor Quiet, cool, and reliable
High technology airflow (ambient models) Cooler running
Safety Features Advantages
Multipoint lid locking Lid safety
Emergency lid-release Power failure release
Lid gas strut Lid dropping safety
Lid lock detection Lid must be shut in order to operate
Imbalance detection Easy “eye” volume loading
Overspeed sensor Safe detection of speed
Set inverter values Electronic safety of speed
Barrier ring Extra metal protection of chamber
Motor overheat sensor Safe motor protection
Note: All centrifuges have user-accessible service sections to access all safety parameters
5
Technical Specifications – Centrifuge
Model 17406-10 (display indicative only)
Speed: 500 to 15,000 rpm, in 1 rpm steps
RCF max: 22,000 RCF x g
Max capacity: 1 L
Temperature (refrigerated models): –9 to 40°C (15.8 to 104°F), PID controlled to ±1°C
Acceleration rates: 10 programs
Deceleration rates: 10 programs
Memory: 108 programs
Timer: 0 to 9999 minutes and Hold, in 1 second steps
Dimensions (W x H x D): Refrigerated models: 17.7 x 12.4 x 25 in. (45 x 31.5 x 63.5 cm) Ambient models: 15.7 x 12.2 x 19.7 in. (40 x 31 x 50 cm)
Weight without rotor: Refrigerated models: 137 lb (62.2 kg) Ambient models: 71 lb (32 kg)
Power: Refrigerated: 110 VAC, 60 Hz (model 17406-10); 230 VAC, 50 Hz (model 17406-15) Ambient: 110 VAC, 60 Hz (model 17406-40); 230 VAC, 50 Hz (model 17406-45)
Rotors included: None; see pages 6-11.
6
Technical Specifications – Hematocrit Rotor
Catalog number 17406-78 (not included)
Rotor model BRK5401
Description Fixed angle, 24 x capillary & 12 x 2 mL tubes
Locking lid Included
Tube size max 2 x 75 mm & 11 x 40 mm
Minimum speed 500 rpm
Maximum speed 12,000 rpm
Maximum RCF x g 13,500
Radius max (cm) 8.5
Sample tube angle 0 & 60
Acceleration time 30 sec
Deceleration time 30 sec
Autoclaveable 121°C (10) (frequency)
7
Technical Specifications – Microtube Rotors* (max 15,000 rpm)
Rotors
Lid
Catalog number 17406-03 17406-28 17406-29 17406-31 (not included) (not included) (not included) (not included)
Rotor model BRK5424 BRK5436 BRK5448 BRK5494
Description Fixed angle, Fixed angle, Fixed angle, Fixed angle, polypropylene, polypropylene, polypropylene, polypropylene, 24 x 2 mL 36 x 0.5 mL 48 x 0.2 mL 4 x PCR strips
High-dome PC lid Included Included Included Included
Tube size max 11 x 50 mm 8 x 30 mm 6 x 40 mm 8 per strip
Minimum speed 500 rpm 500 rpm 500 rpm 500 rpm
Maximum speed 15,000 rpm 15,000 rpm 15,000 rpm 15,000 rpm
Maximum RCF x g 22,000 22,000 22,000 22,000
Radius max (cm) 8.75 8.75 8.75 8.75
Sample tube angle 45 45 45 45
Acceleration time 20 sec 20 sec 20 sec 20 sec
Deceleration time 20 sec 20 sec 20 sec 20 sec
Autoclaveable 121°C (20) 121°C (20) 121°C (20) 121°C (20) (frequency)
Minimum temperature 4°C 4°C 4°C 4°C for refrigerated models
Reducers
Catalog number 17406-37 (set of 24)
Model RS04 [0.2-0.4ml]
Description Description Max tube size 6 x 30 mm
*Additional rotors, reducers, and adapters are available; contact Cole-Parmer for details.
8
Technical Specifications – Rotors* (max 6000 rpm)
Rotors
Catalog number 17406-79 17406-09 17406-07 (not included) (not included) (not included)
Rotor model BRK5324 BRK5308 BRK5100
Description Fixed angle, polypropylene, Fixed angle, polypropylene, Fixed angle, polypropylene, 24 x 15 mL 8 x 50 mL 6 x 100 mL
Lid None None None
Tube size max 17 x 120 mm 8 x 30 mm 6 x 40 mm
Minimum speed 500 rpm 500 rpm 500 rpm
Maximum speed 6000 rpm 6000 rpm 6000 rpm
Maximum RCF x g 4800 4800 4800
Radius max (cm) 12 12 12
Sample tube angle 30 30 30
Acceleration time 35 sec 35 sec 35 sec
Deceleration time 35 sec 35 sec 35 sec
Autoclaveable (frequency) 121°C (20) 121°C (20) 121°C (20)
Minimum temperature 4°C 4°C 4°C for refrigerated models
Reducers
Catalog number 17406-32 (set of 4) 17406-34 (set of 4)
Model RM05 [5ml] RM15 [15ml]
Description Description Max tube size 13 x 80 mm Max tube size 17 x 120 mm
Catalog number 17406-33 (set of 4) 17406-36 (set of 4)
Model RM10 [10ml] RM25 [25ml]
Description Description Max tube size 16 x 100 mm Max tube size 25 x 100 mm
*Additional rotors, reducers, and adapters are available; contact Cole-Parmer for details.
9
Technical Specifications – Rotors* (max 10,000 rpm)
Rotors
Catalog number 17406-13 17406-41 (not included) (not included)
Rotor model BRK5212 BRK5206
Description Fixed angle, aluminum, Fixed angle, aluminum, 12 x 15 mL 6 x 50 mL
Lid None None
Tube size max 17 x 120 mm 30 x 120 mm
Minimum speed 500 rpm 500 rpm
Maximum speed 10,000 rpm 10.000 rpm
Maximum RCF x g 10,600 10,600
Radius max (cm) 9.5 9.5
Sample tube angle 30 30
Acceleration time 35 sec 35 sec
Deceleration time 35 sec 35 sec
Autoclaveable (frequency) 121°C (30) 121°C (30)
Minimum temperature 4°C 4°C for refrigerated models
Reducers
Catalog number 17406-32 (set of 4) 17406-34 (set of 4)
Model RM05 [5ml] RM15 [15ml]
Description Description Max tube size 13 x 80 mm Max tube size 17 x 120 mm
Catalog number 17406-33 (set of 4) 17406-36 (set of 4)
Model RM10 [10ml] RM25 [25ml]
Description Description Max tube size 16 x 100 mm Max tube size 25 x 100 mm
*Additional rotors are available; contact Cole-Parmer for details.
10
Technical Specifications – Swing-Out Rotors*
Rotors
Catalog number 17406-42 Special order 17406-06 (not included) (not included)
Rotor model BRK1000 BRK5508 BRK5530
Description Swing out, aluminum, 4 x 250 mL Swing out, 8 x 15 mL Swing out, 4 x microtiter plates (piggy back)
Buckets* (set of 4) Required (# 17406-12) Included None
Sealed lids (set of 4) Available (# 17406-43) None None
Tube size max 62 x 110 mm 17 x 125 mm 85 x 130 mm
Minimum speed 500 rpm 500 rpm 500 rpm
Maximum speed 4000 rpm 4000 rpm 600 rpm
Maximum RCF x g 2600 2600 1250
Radius max (cm) 14.6 14.6 12.5
Sample tube angle 0 0 0
Acceleration time 25 sec 20 sec 25 sec
Deceleration time 25 sec 20 sec 25 sec
Autoclaveable (frequency) 121°C (20) 121°C (20) 121°C (20)
Minimum temperature 4°C 4°C 4°C for refrigerated models
Tube Adapters
Catalog number 17406-58 (set of 4)
Model AR615
Description Tube type Plain, no cap, round bottom, 15 mL, 17 x 100 mm
Catalog number 17406-59 (set of 4)
Model AR650
Description Tube type Plain, no cap, round bottom, 50 mL, 34 x 100 mm
Catalog number 17406-61 (set of 4)
Model AF615
Description Tube type Falcon with cap, pointed bottom, 15 mL, 17 x 120 mm
Catalog number 17406-63 (set of 4)
Model AN0610
Description Tube type Nalgene™/Oakridge, round bottom, 10 mL, 16 x 80 mm
Catalog number 17406-62 (set of 4)
Model AN0650
Description Tube type Nalgene™/Oakridge, round bottom, 50 mL, 29 x 107 mm
*Additional rotors are available; contact Cole-Parmer for details.
11
Technical Specifications – Cytology Rotors*
Using centrifugal force to separate and deposit monolayer of cells onto slides whilst maintaining integrity
within a clearly defined area from any liquid matrix. Cyto centrifugation also constructively flattens cells for
excellent nuclear presentation. Applications include cytology, histology, hematology, immunochemistry,
serology, and microbiology. Offering samples from 0.1 mL to 6 mL and an extensive range of accessories.
Rotors
Catalog number 17406-71 17406-72 17406-73 (not included) (not included) (not included)
Rotor model 4420 4430 4460
Description 4 x 0.2 to 6 mL 8 x 0.2 to 6 mL 12 x 0.2 to 6 mL
Lid Included Included Included
Tube size max Single or double Single or double Single or double
Minimum speed 200 rpm 200 rpm 200 rpm
Maximum speed 2000 rpm 2000 rpm 2000 rpm
Maximum RCF x g 550 550 550
Radius max (cm) 12 12 12
Sample tube angle 0 0 0
Acceleration time 25 sec 25 sec 25 sec
Deceleration time 25 sec 25 sec 25 sec
Autoclaveable (frequency) 121°C (10) 121°C (10) 121°C (10)
*Cytology rotors include rotor, sealed lid, clips, 24 holders with filter card and 100 slides.
Sample Holders
Catalog number Special order (set of 24) Catalog number Special order (set of 24)
Model 4446 Model 4600
Description Description Double sample holder Description Double sample holder with card (up to 1 mL) with card (up to 6 mL)
Catalog number Special order (set of 24) Catalog number Special order (each)
Model 4444 Model 4462
Description Description Single sample holder Description Stainless steel clip with card (up to 1 mL)
12
Transport & Set Up
Location
The centrifuge should only be operated indoors. The set-up location must fulfill the following requirements:
• A safety zone of at least 12 in. (30 cm) must be maintained around the centrifuge.
• People and hazardous substances must be kept out of the safety zone while centrifuging.
• The supporting structure must be stable and free of resonance.
• The supporting structure must be suitable for horizontal setup of the centrifuge.
• The centrifuge should not be exposed to heat and strong sunlight.
• The set-up location must be well-ventilated at all times.
WARNING!
UV rays reduce the stability of plastics. Do not subject the centrifuge, rotors and plastic accessories to direct sunlight.
Transporting the Centrifuge
• Due to its weight, the centrifuge should be carried by several people.
• Always remove the rotor before moving the centrifuge.
• Always lift the centrifuge on both sides. Never lift the centrifuge by its front or back panel.
• Transport the centrifuge upright and if at all possible in its packaging.
NOTICE
Store the original centrifuge packaging. Contact a shipping company for the transport or inform the customer service.
Always remove the rotor before moving the centrifuge. If you do not remove the rotor, you might damage the centrifuge drive or centrifuge spindle.
Aligning the Centrifuge
The horizontal alignment of the centrifuge must be checked every time after moving it to a different location. The supporting structure must be suitable for horizontal setup of the centrifuge.
CAUTION!
If the centrifuge isn't leveled, imbalances can occur and the centrifuge can be damaged. Do not place anything under the centrifuge feet to level the centrifuge.
13
Mains Connection
1. Turn off the power supply switch located on the left side of the centrifuge (press "0").
Power supply switch
2. Plug the centrifuge into grounded electrical sockets only.
3. Check whether the cable complies with the safety standards of your country.
4. Make sure that the voltage and frequency correspond to the figures on the rating plate.
5. Establish the connection to the power supply with the connecting cable.
Storage
WARNING!
When removing the centrifuge and accessories from use you have to clean and if necessary disinfect or decontaminate the entire system. If in doubt, contact the supplier.
• Before storing the centrifuge and accessories, it must be cleaned and if necessary disinfected and decontaminated.
• Store the centrifuge in a clean, dust-free location.
• Be sure to place the centrifuge on its feet.
• Avoid direct sunlight.
Shipping the Centrifuge
Before shipping the centrifuge, please bear the following in mind:
• The centrifuge must be clean and decontaminated.
• You must provide proper documentation confirming the decontamination.
• If in doubt, contact the Cole-Parmer.
14
Making Sure the Rotor is Balanced
In centrifugation, it is vitally important that rotors are balanced correctly. Any slight imbalance when weighing or placing your sample in the rotor could be exaggerated once the centrifuge is spinning.
Please note the examples shown below of correct loading of samples:
Incorrect Incorrect Correct
15
Installation/Fixation for a Fixed-Angle Microtube Rotor
Microtube rotor includes:
High-dome polycarbonate lid
M6 washer
Threaded fastener
Allen key
Step 1. Locate threaded fastener into the Step 2. Place the washer onto rotor screw. three interlocking pin holes on the rotor. Insert screw and washer into central hole of rotor.
Step 3. Hand tighten with Allen key. Step 4. To fasten the rotor lid, place lid on threaded fastener and hand tighten using the rotor knob.
CAUTION!
Please ensure that the fixing installation is checked and hand-tightened on a regular basis.
Failure to follow these instructions could cause serious damage to the centrifuge and possible injury to persons nearby and would make the warranty invalid.
16
Installation/Fixation for a Fixed-Angle Rotor
Installation kit includes:
M6 washer
Rotor fixing screw, M6 x 20 mm
Allen key
Step 1. Place the rotor on the Step 2. Place the washer over
shaft of the motor. the central hole on the rotor.
Step 3. Place the rotor fixing screw Step 4. Hand tighten the rotor
into the central hole of the rotor. fixing screw with the Allen key.
CAUTION!
Please ensure that the fixing installation is checked and hand-tightened on a regular basis.
Failure to follow these instructions could cause serious damage to the centrifuge and possible injury to persons nearby and would make the warranty invalid.
17
Installation/Fixation for Swing-Out Rotor, 4 x 250 mL
Installation kit includes:
M6 washer
Rotor fixing screw, M6 x 20 mm
Allen key
Step 1. Place the rotor on the shaft of motor. Step 2. Place the M6 washer over the
central hole on the rotor.
Step 3. Place the rotor fixing screw into Step 4. Hand tighten with Allen key.
the central hole of the rotor.
Step 5. Ensure buckets are fully inserted
before use
CAUTION!
Please ensure that the fixing installation is checked and hand-tightened on a regular basis.
Failure to follow these instructions could cause serious damage to the centrifuge and possible injury to persons nearby and would make the warranty invalid.
18
Installation/Fixation for Swing-Out Rotor, 8 x 15 mL
Installation kit includes:
M6 washer
Rotor fixing screw, M6 x 20 mm
Allen key
Step 1. Place the rotor on the shaft of motor. Step 2. Place the M6 washer over the central hole on the rotor.
Step 3. Place the rotor fixing screw into Step 4. Hand tighten with Allen key.
the central hole of the rotor.
CAUTION!
Please ensure that the fixing installation is checked and hand-tightened on a regular basis.
Failure to follow these instructions could cause serious damage to the centrifuge and possible injury to persons nearby and would make the warranty invalid.
19
Installation/Fixation for Swing-Out Rotor, 4 x microtiter plates
Installation kit includes:
M6 washer
Rotor fixing screw, M6 x 20 mm
Allen key
Step 1. Place the rotor on the shaft of motor. Step 2. Place the M6 washer over the
central hole on the rotor.
Step 3. Place the rotor fixing screw into Step 4. Hand tighten with Allen key. the central hole of the rotor.
CAUTION!
Please ensure that the fixing installation is checked and hand-tightened on a regular basis.
Failure to follow these instructions could cause serious damage to the centrifuge and possible injury to persons nearby and would make the warranty invalid.
20
Programming & Operation
Creating a Program
Retrieving a Set Program
Display shown when Page key pressed Display shown at turn on Display shown when program key pressed
1. Press program key (book emblem top right).
2. Press Page number box. 3. Select page number required 1 to 9 pages with 12 names per page (a total of 108 programs can be stored).
4. Press Set Name box. 5. Key in name required (up to 14 alphanumeric characters).
6. Press Tick mark if correct.
1. Press program key (book emblem top right).
2. Press Page number box and select page number required.
3. Press and release to select
desired program name.
Note: These centrifuges can store up to 108 programs, conveniently grouped into 9 pages with up to 12 names
available per page. Each name can consist of up to 14 alphanumeric characters.
21
Programming the Rotor
Display shown after pressing Rotor box Display shown after pressing Set Parameters Display shown after pressing Tick on
name settings
Display shown after selecting rotor
1. Press Set Parameters. 3. Select rotor required by pressing down and releasing.
2. Press Rotor box.
4. Correct rotor should be shown in Rotor Display.
5. Press Bz to turn off end of run buzzer (white square indicates “on”).
22
Programming the Time
Programming the Speed
Display shown when time box key pressed
Display shown when Time Numerical box is shown
Display shown when RPM pressed Display shown after selecting RPM
Display shown after pressing numerical box
1. Press Time box.
3. Press Numerical box next to Time box.
2. Select and press desired timer type:
4. Select Time required in minutes and seconds (Hold and Pulse cannot be changed); or select RCFt
number from previous run).
Time = 0 to 9999 minutes
RCFt = See W2t document
for explanation
Pulse = Timer counts up in
seconds when Start button is held down (90 seconds max)
Hold = Timer is held on until
Stop button is pressed
5. Press Tick mark after selection.
1. Press RPM box. 3. Press Numerical box next to RPM box.
2. Select RPM (speed) or RCF (G Force)
4. Set Speed (RPM) or RCF in numerical form.
5. Press Tick mark after selection.
23
Setting Acceleration and Deceleration (Brake) Rates
Display shown when Acc pressed
Display shown after selecting Acc
1. Press Acc box.
3. Press number required and release.
2. Select Rate 1 to 10
7. Press Tick mark after checking all parameters are correct.
4. Press Dec box. 5. Select Rate 1 to 10
6. Press number required and release.
24
Programming the Temperature
Before Operation
If the centrifuge has been running for some time, over an hour, at the same temperature, then equilibration is not necessary. However if it has just been turned on, then we recommend the following for best performance:
For Temperatures Below Ambient or 18°C (4 to 18°C)
Turn on the unit. Select your temperature, and make sure the rotor is in position and firmly fixed. Close the centrifuge lid by pressing both sides down firmly. Wait at least 20 minutes. While waiting, place your samples with tubes in refrigerated unit at the desired temperature.
After your set temperature has been reached, use the Precondition mode by pressing down the Function button and Start/Stop button together (see display at right). Two dots will appear on the display showing that the precondition mode has been accessed; then press Function button to start. Precondition mode runs the centrifuge at half programmed speed to ensure full mixing of the chamber air and therefore equilibrates all areas of the rotor and parts for maximum efficiency.
Once this has finished, lift the lid and load samples in position. See page 14 for correct loading procedures.
For Temperatures Above Ambient or 18°C (18 to 40°C)
Turn on the unit. Set the temperature to 4°C. Make sure the rotor is in position and firmly fixed. Close the centrifuge lid by pressing both sides down firmly. Wait at least 20 minutes. This method allows the gases to warm up for higher temperature use. Once 4°C has been reached, set your desired temperature above ambient. While waiting, place samples with tubes in a heated unit at the desired temperature.
After your set temperature has been reached, use the Precondition mode by pressing down the Function button and Start/Stop button together (see display at right). Two dots will appear on the display showing that the precondition mode has been accessed; then press Function button to start. Precondition mode runs the centrifuge to ensure full mixing of the chamber air and therefore equilibrates all areas of the rotor and parts for maximum efficiency.
Once this has finished, lift the lid and load samples in position. See page 14 for correct loading procedures.
Note: A slight clicking sound may be heard; this is normal and is just the solenoid gas valve adjusting and allowing for slight variances in temperature.
Display shown when Temp is pressed Display showing a set temperature of 4°C
1. Press Temp numeric box.
3. Press Tick mark after selection.
2. Set temperature in numeric form (°C).
Note: See rotor information
(on pages 6-11) for minimum possible temperature at max speed per rotor.
Function button
Start button
Function button
Start button
25
Loading and Operating the Centrifuge
Display showing screen when run is finished
(with Buzzer selected)
Display showing running screen
1. Press Lid Open button.
2. Load your samples evenly (see page 14).
3. Fit sealed lid to rotor (if part of rotor type).
4. Close centrifuge lid by pressing both sides down firmly.
5. Press Start button.
6. Centrifuge is now running.
7. If you need to terminate operation early in Time, Hold, or RCFt mode, press Square at bottom right.
8. If you need to terminate operation early in Pulse mode, press Square at bottom right and release when counter (seconds) has reached desired number.
9. Press Run Complete Tick mark
(only shows if Buzzer was selected).
10. Press Lid Open button.
11. You may now retrieve your samples.
26
Maintenance & Care
Cleaning Intervals
For the sake of personal, environmental, and material protection, it is your duty to clean and if necessary disinfect the centrifuge on a regular basis. See recommended cleaning intervals:
Rotor chamber ....... Daily or when polluted
Rotor ....................... Daily or when polluted
Accessories ............ Daily or when polluted
Cabinet ................... Once per month
Ventilation holes ..... Every six months
CAUTION!
Use only approved cleansers. Refrain from using any other cleaning or decontamination procedure than those recommended here. If you are not entirely sure that the intended procedure or cleanser is safe for the equipment, contact the supplier.
Cleaning
Clean centrifuge and accessories as follows:
• Turn off the centrifuge and remove power supply plug.
• Open the centrifuge lid.
• Grab the rotor handle with both hands and lift it vertically from the centrifuge spindle.
• Remove the centrifuge tubes and adapters.
• Use a neutral cleaning agent with a pH value between 6 and 8 for cleaning. Never use caustic cleaning agents such as soap suds, phosphoric acid, bleaching solutions, or scrubbing powder.
• Rinse the cavities out thoroughly.
• Use a soft brush without metal bristles to remove stubborn residue.
• Afterwards rinse with distilled water.
• Dry all of the rotors and accessories after cleaning with a soft cloth or in a warm air cabinet at a maximum temperature of 50°C. Higher temperatures could damage the material and shorten the lifetime of the parts.
• After cleaning, treat the entire surface of aluminum parts with corrosion protection oil. Also treat the cavities with oil.
• Treat the bolt of the swing out rotor with bolt grease.
• Store the aluminum parts at room temperature or in a cold-storage room with the cavities pointing down
CAUTION!
When cleaning, do not allow liquids, especially organic solvents, to get on the drive shaft, the bearings, or the locks. Organic solvents break down the grease in the motor bearing; the drive shaft could lock up.
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Disinfection
Disinfect the centrifuge immediately whenever infectious material has spilled during centrifugation. Decontaminate the affected parts immediately. Take other precautions if need be.
The rotor chamber and the rotor should be treated preferably with a neutral disinfectant. If unsure, contact the supplier for questions regarding the use of other disinfectants.
Observe the safety precautions and handling instructions for the cleaning agents used.
Disinfect the rotor and accessories as follows:
• Turn off the centrifuge and remove power supply plug.
• Open the centrifuge lid.
• Grab the rotor handle with both hands and press against the Auto-Lock button. At the same time, pull the rotor directly upwards it from the centrifuge spindle.
• Remove the centrifuge tubes and adapters and dispose of them or disinfect them.
• Treat the rotor and accessories according to the instructions for the disinfectant. Adhere strictly to the given application times.
• Be sure the disinfectant can drain off the rotor.
• Rinse the rotor and rotor li d thoroughly with water and then rub down.
• Dispose of the disinfectant according to the applicable guidelines.
• Dry all of the rotors and accessories after cleaning with a cloth or in a warm air cabinet at a maximum temperature of 50°C.
• After cleaning, treat the entire surface of aluminum parts with corrosion protection oil. Also treat the cavities with oil.
• Treat the bolt of the swing out rotor with bolt grease.
WARNING!
Infectious material can get into the centrifuge when a tube breaks or as a result of spills. Keep in mind the risk of infection when touching the rotor and take all necessary precautions. In case of contamination, make sure that others are not put at risk.
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Decontamination
Decontaminate the centrifuge immediately whenever radioactive material has spilled during centrifugation. In case of contamination, make sure that others are not put at risk. Decontaminate all affected parts immediately. Take other precautions if need be.
Before using any cleaning or decontamination methods except those recommended by the supplier, users should check with the supplier that the proposed method will not damage the equipment.
For general radioactive decontamination, use a solution of equal parts of 70% ethanol, 10% SDS and water.
Disinfect the rotor and accessories as follows:
• Turn off the centrifuge and remove power supply plug.
• Open the centrifuge lid.
• Grab the rotor handle with both hands and press against the Auto-Lock button. At the same time, pull the rotor directly upwards it from the centrifuge spindle.
• Remove the centrifuge tubes and adapters and dispose of them or disinfect them.
• Rinse the rotor first with ethanol and then with deionized water. Adhere strictly to the given application times.
• Be sure the decontamination solution can drain off the rotor. Rinse the rotor and accessories thoroughly with water.
• Dispose of the decontamination solution according to the applicable guidelines.
• Dry all of the rotors and accessories after cleaning with a cloth or in a warm air cabinet at a maximum temperature of 50°C.
• After cleaning, treat the entire surface of aluminum parts with corrosion protection oil. Also treat the cavities with oil.
• Treat the bolt of the swing out rotor with bolt grease.
WARNING!
Radioactive material can get into the centrifuge when a tube breaks or as a result of spills. Keep in mind the risk of infection when touching the rotor and take all necessary precautions.
Autoclaving
• Clean the rotor before autoclaving and rinse thoroughly with distilled water.
• Remove all accessories (tubes, adapters) from the rotor. Place the rotor on a flat surface.
• Rotors and adapter can be autoclaved at 121°C (250°C) with a maximum permissible autoclave cycle is 20 minutes.
CAUTION!
No chemical additives are permitted in the steam. Never exceed the permitted temperature and duration when autoclaving.
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Servicing
We recommend having the centrifuge and accessories serviced once a year by an authorized service technician; contact the supplier for details. The service technician checks the following:
• Electrical equipment
• Suitability of the set-up site
• Door lock and safety system
• Rotor
• Installation/fixation of the rotor and the centrifuge spindle
Shipping and Disposing
For proper disposal of the centrifuge, refer to the regulations in your country. If in doubt, contact the supplier. Also refer to "Transporting the Centrifuge" and "Shipping the Centrifuge" on pages 12-13.
For the countries of the European Union the disposal is regulated by the European Union's Waste Electrical & Electronic Equipment (WEEE) Directive 2002/96/EC.
WARNING!
When removing the centrifuge and accessories from use for disposal, you must clean and if necessary disinfect or decontaminate the entire system. If in doubt, contact Cole-Parmer.
Performance Recommendations
• Always keep buckets and adapters clean and free from moisture at all times, this will help prevent corrosion and keep them in good, safe operating condition.
• Use only supplier-approved accessories with your product.
• Always ensure samples are distributed in a diametric pattern to ensure the unit runs balanced.
• Rotor pins should be kept clean and lubricated on a regular basis.
• It is recommended that your centrifuge is switched off and the lid left open overnight to ensure that any moisture build up can evaporate.
• Always ensure that lids and accessories are correctly tightened before running the unit.
• Ensure that all buckets are present in the rotor when running your centrifuge, as using the unit with an unbalanced rotor can cause distortion and excessive wear.
• Do not use any kind of scourers or abrasive material to clean the buckets and ensure that a pH neutral cleaner is always used.
• It is recommended that regular maintenance and cleaning of the unit and accessories is carried out.
• Be sure to make note of the rotor expiration date which can be found on the underside of your rotor.
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Troubleshooting
Mechanical Emergency Door Release
During a power failure, you will not be able to open the centrifuge lid with the regular electric lid release. A mechanical override is provided to allow sample recovery in the case of an emergency. However, this should be used only in emergencies and after the rotor has come to a complete stop
WARNING!
The rotor can still be spinning at high speed. If touched, it can cause serious injuries. Always wait until the rotor has come to a complete stop without braking. The brake does not work when there is no current. The braking process lasts much longer than usual.
Proceed as follows:
1. Make sure the rotor has stopped (view port in the lid).
WARNING!
Never use your hands or other tools to brake the rotor.
2. Pull out the power supply plug.
3. On the bottom of the housing is one black plastic plug which you can pry out of the side plate with a screwdriver. It is located below the front side of the centrifuge. It is reachable with a screwdriver. Pull the release cord attached to it to trigger the mechanical door release. The door will open and the samples can be removed. Open the front door.
Overhang the unit to gain access to emergency lid release. Mechanical Emergency Door Release on the underside.
4. Place the centrifuge so that you have access to the downside of the front panel.
CAUTION!
Due to its weight, the centrifuge should be carried by several people. Always lift the centrifuge from both sides.
5. Push the cord back into the centrifuge and mount the plug.
6. Reconnect the centrifuge once the power has been restored. Switch on the centrifuge.
7. Press the OPEN key to have the door locks operative again.
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Error Codes Shown on the Display
Rotor out of Balance.
1. When centrifuge has stopped, press the Tick button.
2. Press the Lid Open button.
3. An imbalance as occurred. Check for improperly loaded tubes (see page 14), broken tubes, or incorrectly measured tube.
Tacho Failure
1. When centrifuge has stopped, press the Tick button.
2. Press the Lid Open button.
3. Check that tubes are not too tall or if anything else is stopping the rotation of the rotor.
Lid Open!
1. Check that lid is closed correctly. Press down firmly on lid at both sides near the front.
2. If that doesn’t work, then check the sensor (see below) or call Cole-Parmer.
How to Check Sensors
Make sure the centrifuge lid is open. Diagnostics
Go to parameters page.
Press “di” (small top-right button) for the Diagnostics screen.
Either 0 or 1 may show when this screen first appears. Then follow instructions below to perform diagnostics checks.
--------------- or greater (version number of installed firmware)
--------------- 0 or 1: by rotating rotor Tacho will show 0 or 1 as rotor turns if working properly.
--------------- 0 or 1: by rotating rotor Rotor Rec will show 0 or 1 as rotor turns if working properly.
--------------- 0 or 1: by pressing rotor firmly or shaking hard, Balance will show 0 or 1.
--------------- 0 or 1: by shutting the lid, the Lid switch will go from 0 to 1 if working properly.
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Error Messages and Troubleshooting
Rotor out of Balance shown on the display
An imbalance has occurred.
Check the sample tubes for equal and opposite positioning in rotor.
See “Programming & Operation” section for correct loading and instructions.
Turn off the centrifuge at the power inlet and wait 2 minutes. If message still shows on display, check to see if the detector is damaged.
If none of the above, contact Cole-Parmer.
Tacho Failure shown on the display
Note this does not necessarily mean a Tachometer or board problem.
First check that the sample tubes are not too tall and preventing the rotor to move when the lid is closed.
Check the rotor and motor for movement; they must rotate freely and smoothly.
Check the tachometer on the underside for dust or intrusions to the sensor.
If none of the above, contact Cole-Parmer.
Speed will not go beyond 2000 rpm
Electronics have set the rotor into safety mode; unit has automatic rotor recognition.
Check the sensor on top of the motor, check the magnets are clean (wipe with a dry cloth) on underside of rotor.
If none of the above, contact Cole-Parmer.
Noisy
Balance the samples in the rotor, check that the lid seals are in place and in good order.
Lid support is weak
Gas strut failure, contact Cole-Parmer.
For Information, Contact:
Toll-Free: 1-800-323-4340
Phone: 1-847-549-7600
Fax: 1-847-247-2929
ColeParmer.com
Note: If you need to contact Cole-Parmer for troubleshooting or repair, please provide the model number and serial number of your centrifuge.