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Operation Manual - hulbertdental.co.uk · Other radiographic programs using the same operational...

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Panoramic O RTHO S LICE 1000 Panoramic & Cephalometric O RTHO S LICE 1000 C Notice to the operator and maintenance supervisor. Read this instruction manual before operation. After reading this manual, keep it carefully near the equipment in an easily accessible location. The original of this manual is an English version. B02-T080-02 Regarding the conformity to EMC, the products comply with EN standard of EN 60601-1-2. The classification is as follows: Radiation test: EN 55011 GROUP I CLASS B + 12 dB (EN 60601-1-2 36.201.1.5) Conduction test: EN 55011 GROUP I CLASS A Operation Manual This manual was revised on February 2001
Transcript
Page 1: Operation Manual - hulbertdental.co.uk · Other radiographic programs using the same operational procedure as for Panoramic Radiography are omitted. Refer to the Panoramic Radiography

Panoramic ORTHOSLICE 1000

Panoramic & CephalometricORTHOSLICE 1000 C

Notice to the operator and maintenance supervisor.Read this instruction manual before operation.After reading this manual, keep it carefully near the equipment in an easily accessible location.The original of this manual is an English version. B02-T080-02Regarding the conformity to EMC, the products comply with EN standard of EN 60601-1-2.The classification is as follows:Radiation test: EN 55011 GROUP I CLASS B + 12 dB (EN 60601-1-2 36.201.1.5)Conduction test: EN 55011 GROUP I CLASS A

Operation Manual

This manual was revised on February 2001

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WARRANTY CONDITIONS

It is the responsability of the user to comply with current legislation concerning installation and operationof the equipment.

In the event of incorrect use or defective maintenance not complying with the recommended scheme,TROPHY RADIOLOGIE or its representative shall not be liable for any deficiencies, physical damage,personal injuries or non conformity that may occur as a result.

The equipment must not be used if electrical, mechanical or radiation protection components aredefective, or if the operations stipulated by the maintenance programme have not been carried out.

Only TROPHY RADIOLOGIE or third parties duly authorized by TROPHY RADIOLOGIE may carry outmodifications or add extensions to the installation and equipment.

Such modifications shall always be carried out in compliance with the regulations in force in the countryof operation, and in compliance with normal trade practice.

If the power supply characteristics do not comply with the recommendations given in the Service andAdjustment Manual, the OS1000 unit will not be able to provide maximum performance, and it will notbe possible to guarantee normal operation.

You can obtain a complete technical file about the OS1000 unit by simply requesting it from TROPHYRADIOLOGIE.

TROPHY

operation manual IORTHOSLICE 1000 / ORTHOSLICE 1000 C

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1. Introduction.Thank you for choosing a Trophy Panoramic X-ray system OS 1000/C. We are sure you will be fullysatisfied with its use and diagnostic abilities.Trophy Radiology units offer high quality and advanced technology.Please read this manual carefully before using your unit. It contains important information onoperation and performance of the unit.Other radiographic programs using the same operational procedure as for Panoramic Radiographyare omitted.Refer to the Panoramic Radiography operational procedure when needed.Please keep the manual in a safe place for future reference.

Protection against X-rays.

X-rays are not innocuous and can be dangerous if not used properly. You must therefore follow themanual instructions and observe the “warning” and “caution” statements during operations.Radiology units manufactured by Trophy comply with the strictest safety standards in forcethroughout the world (IEC in Europe, CSA in Canada, UL in USA, etc.). They guarantee optimumprotection against radiation risks.Nonetheless, you are handling a radiology unit specially designed to generate X-rays to allowmedical diagnosis on a film or using DIGIPAN ® (a digital dental imaging system). Consequently,despite all the Trophy know-how and the inherent safety of our equipment, you must useconventional commercial equipment to protect yourself and your patients against radiation risk.For the same reason, the room where you operate your radiology unit must comply with all officialapplicable regulations for protection against radiation.Your distributor will be pleased to help you with the initial use of your unit and to answer to anycomplementary information you may require.You must use this X-ray unit with its beam limiting device.The signs “Warning” and “Ionising radiation” fixed to the front panel of the control unit mean.

Operation Manual IIORTHOSLICE 1000 / ORTHOSLICE OS 1000 C

TROPHY

“WARNING, IONISING RADIATION”

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Operation Manual IIIORTHOSLICE 1000 / ORTHOSLICE OS 1000 C

TROPHY

WARNINGFor installation, operation, and maintenance work, be sure to follow the instructions included in eachmanual.Safety is attained through each individual’s cautiousness. Always conform to the safety workstandards so as to assure safety for workers and other people concerned.Repair work for internal parts of the equipment involves danger, which therefore, should be strictlyconducted buy our trained staff.

NOTESDetails of Warning are stated as follows in this manual:DANGER Explains about danger which may cause serious adverse effects on workers and

other people concerned.WARNING Carries description necessary to prevent serious adverse effects on human bodies or

fire disaster from taking place.CAUTION Carrier description necessary to prevent accident from taking place.NOTE States descriptions which serve to improve work efficiency and to help people to

understand instructions in the manual.

WARNINGOperator side (hospitals, clinics) is responsible for operation and maintenance of the equipment.This equipment should only be operated by persons qualified by law.The operator should not open the cover of the equipment, because of the danger.Also, repairing and checking inside portions of equipment is dangerous. When required, pleasecontact our agents or company.

DANGERThis equipment is electrical instrument. Do not splash water.Such action causes electric shock or trouble of equipment.

WARNINGThis equipment should be installed in an X-ray room with walls whose lead equivalent is over 1.0 mmPb. Exposure switch should be installed outside the X-ray room.

WARNINGDuring earthquake warning, do not use the equipment. After earthquake, make sure to checkwhether equipment works with no trouble before operation. Neglecting this checking might causedanger to patients.

WARNINGThis X-ray unit may be dangerous to patient and operator unless safe exposure factors and operatingconditions are observed.

WARNINGDo not put objects in area where equipment functions.

WARNINGPut X-ray protector apron on patient and assistant.

WARNINGMake sure to disinfect parts of equipment patients and operator might touch after exposure of eachpatient.

WARNINGBe aware of patient when Sliding Unit is moved up and down.

WARNINGWhen equipment is not used, make sure to turn off “Line Switch” on REST ASSY.

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Operation Manual IVORTHOSLICE 1000 / ORTHOSLICE OS 1000 C

TROPHY

WARNINGIn case of trouble, make sure to turn off “Line Switch” on REST ASSY.

WARNINGDuring exposure, persons except patient and assistant must stay outside of X-ray room. Theassistant is defined as the person allowed by the doctor to assist in taking X-ray radiographs.

WARNINGOperate exposure switch outside of X-ray room. Watch patient and apparatus during exposure.If problems arise, release exposure switch immediately.

WARNINGWhen radiograph is taken, adjust patient’s position by using Forehead Rest and Head Holder. Set thefocal spot at a distance to skin as large as possible in order to keep the dose absorbed by the patientas low as reasonably achievable.(Over 15 cm for DENTAL PANORAMIC TOMOGRAPHY, and over 20 cm for DENTALRADIOGRAPHY with nominal X-ray tube voltage exceeding 60 kV).

WARNINGThis product complies with the requirements of EMC standard described in IEC 601-1-2.The classification is as follows:Radiation test: EN 55011 GROUP I CLASS B + 12 dB (EN 60601-1-2 36.201.1.5)Conduction test: EN 55011 GROUP I CLASS ADo not introduce other equipment in X-ray room because there might be interference due toextremely weak EM leaking from the product.Hence, radiograph of person using pacemaker, etc. or access to the equipment of such person isunder the responsibility of the operator.

CAUTIONWhen the equipment and/or its parts will be disposed, contact our representative agents or office.

CAUTIONDo not rotate arm by hand. It might damage the equipment.

CAUTIONOperator shall instruct the patient not to move until the end of the exposure.

CAUTIONOperator shall instruct the patient not to move until the end of the arm movement, during RESET.

WARNINGThe patient’s positioning beams (Incisor, Frankfort plane Indicator and Median beams) are Laserbeam. So, do not stare into beam.Wave length: 670nm Power:less than 1mW Class Laser product(Over 15 cm for DENTAL PANORAMIC TOMOGRAPHY, and over 20 cm for DENTALRADIOGRAPHY with nominal X-ray tube voltage exceeding 60 kV).

WARNINGLASER RADIATION, DOT NOT STARE INTO BEAM, CLASS 2 LASER PRODUCT

1. Laser Beam is applied. For safety, instruct patient not to look at the laser beam.2. Before the beam is lightened, lower Frankfort Line Beam to bottom.3. Do not aim the beam line to patient’s eyes.

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TROPHY

operation manual VORTHOSLICE 1000 / ORTHOSLICE 1000 C

Contents

1. Outline of equipment ....................................................................................................................... 1

2. Features .......................................................................................................................................... 2

3. Names of each component ............................................................................................................. 3

4. Function of control panel and each switch ..................................................................................... 5

5. Preparation before operation .......................................................................................................... 8

6. Notice before exposure ................................................................................................................... 9

7. Panoramic radiography (adult, child) ............................................................................................ 11

8. Radiography for Maxillary Sinus ................................................................................................... 23

9. T.M.J. radiography for 4 sections lateral radiography ................................................................... 26

10. T.M.J. radiography for 2 sections frontal radiography ................................................................... 30

11. Cross Section radiography ............................................................................................................ 33

12. Cephalometric radiography ........................................................................................................... 39

13. Adjustment of time and date/ language ........................................................................................ 48

14. Troubleshooting and error indication ............................................................................................ 49

15. Information of office for connection ............................................................................................... 54

16. X-ray film ....................................................................................................................................... 54

17. Intensifying screen ........................................................................................................................ 54

18. Development ................................................................................................................................. 55

19. Table of exposure factor ............................................................................................................... 56

20. Magnification of image .................................................................................................................. 58

21. Daily maintenance.......................................................................................................................... 58

22. Specifications ................................................................................................................................ 59

23. Detailed identification equipment .................................................................................................. 61

24. X-ray Tube Focus and Film Layout ............................................................................................... 62

25. Maximum exposure field in each radiographic mode ................................................................... 63

26. Maintenance .................................................................................................................................. 64

27. Technical data ............................................................................................................................... 66

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Operating manual revisionThis manual was updated in March 2000 from the English original document B02-T080-02This manual was updated in February 2001 (Cross Section layer, laser beams added)

Operation Manual VIORTHOSLICE 1000 / ORTHOSLICE OS 1000 C

TROPHY

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1. Outline of equipment

1.1. Application OS 1000/1000C can perform multiple orbit panoramic, sinus and TMJ radiography.They can also perform cross section radiography (a kind of tomography).These models can be applied widely to not only orthodontic, prothesis, oral surgery, implant treatment,but also otorhinolaryngology, orthodontics, etc.

1.2. Components1) Column2) Sliding unit3) Rotating unit4) XRay Generator5) XRay control and Inverter6) Ceph unit for OS1000C7) Standard accessories

Head holder for both panoramic – Maxillary Sinus radiography ..................................... 1 pairEar rod for TMJ 4 sections radiography .......................................................................... 1 pairEar rod for TMJ 2 sections radiography .......................................................................... 1 pairChinrest (1) for panoramic radiography .......................................................................... 1 pce. Chinrest (2) for panoramic radiography (edentulous jaws) ............................................. 1 pce.Chinrest (3) for Maxillary Sinus radiography ................................................................... 1 pce.Rest unit for cross section radiography .......................................................................... 1 pce.*Position plate for cross section radiography ................................................................... 1 pce.*Bite block (panoramic) .................................................................................................... 1 pcs.Bite block (cross section) ................................................................................................ 1 pcs.*Exposure switch (with holder) ......................................................................................... 1 pce.Bite block cover (disposable) .......................................................................................... 1 case

*The cross section programm and its accessories are not delivered with the economic unitsOS1000E/CE.

Operation Manual Page 1/76ORTHOSLICE 1000 / ORTHOSLICE OS 1000 C

TROPHY

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2. Features

2.1. Radiography using multiple orbitIt is possible to carry out a range of facial jaw panoramic radiography such as: panoramic, TMJ,Maxillary Sinus, Cross Section.

2.2. AFC for patient positioningOptimum patient positioning can be achieved easily with the Automatic Focus Control System, bylighting beam line on patient’s subnasal.

2.3. Automatic Exposure ControlBuilt-in Sensors are used to control X-ray dosage, enabling exposures to be made under optimumconditions.Therefore, it is not necessary to set exposure factors for each patient.

2.4. X-ray generator with High Frequency InverterHigh frequency inverter system offers a very stable X-ray tube voltage and current.Radiography is taken under excellent X-ray dosage control. Hence, the dose absorbed by the patient isextremely reduced.

2.5. X-ray tube with small focus spotDistinct radiographs can be obtained using tubes with focal spot sizes of 0.5 x 0.5 mm.

2.6. Every combination of exposure factor is availableExposure parameters to suit selected model as shown below:OS1000: tube voltage = 60 kV ~ 86 kV, tube current = 2 mA ~ 12 mAOS1000 C: tube voltage = 60 kV ~ 90 kV, tube current = 2 mA ~ 15 mAExposure factors for every patient’s size can be set by combination of such wide exposure factors.

2.7. Patient positioning performed with beam linesEasy and stable patient’s positioning is achieved by beam light for Frankfurt Plane and Median Line.

2.8. Mirror for patient positioningAngle of the mirror can be altered to allow both operator and patient to confirm correct positioning.

2.9. Cross section radiography (tomography)Cross section radiography of maxillary and mandibular bone structures can be taken by computerizedmulti orbit control which is impossible with conventional equipment. Therefore, geometrical relationbetween each tissue can be measured, and diagnostic information for implant treatment is available.

TROPHY

Operation Manual Page 2/76ORTHOSLICE 1000 / ORTHOSLICE OS 1000 C

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3. Names of each component

Operation Manual Page 3/76ORTHOSLICE 1000 / ORTHOSLICE OS 1000 C

TROPHY

OS1000

(OPTION)

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Operation Manual Page 4/76ORTHOSLICE 1000 / ORTHOSLICE OS 1000 C

TROPHY

OS1000 C

(OPTION)

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4. Function of control panel and each switch

4.1. Control panel for beam positioning.

Operation Manual Page 5/76ORTHOSLICE 1000 / ORTHOSLICE OS 1000 C

TROPHY

Beam control panel

Power switch

Line switch

(AFC)

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4.2. Function of control panelControl panel of OS1000 C is shown as follows.

TROPHY

Operation Manual Page 6/76ORTHOSLICE 1000 / ORTHOSLICE OS 1000 C

Key switch Contents of function

FACTOR Select tube voltage, tube current, exposure time (only for Cephalo)FACTOR UP Increase selected radiography factor with FACTOR keyFACTOR DOWN Decrease selected radiography factor with FACTOR keyREADY READY onRESET 1. Move arm and cassette holder to start point.

2. Release display of ERRORNASION* Input nasion positionNASION UP* Increase value of nasion positionNASION DOWN* Decrease value of nasion positionORBIT Select radiography modeCEPHALO* Exchange PANORAMA / CEPHALO modeINDICATOR BEAMS Turns on and off positioning lightsAUTO / MANUAL Exchange AUTO / MANUAL exposure or selects exposure factors for DIGIPAN®DISPLAY Displays radiography factors and error message

* Available only for OS1000 C series.

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4.3. Display on control panelSample of display on panoramic radiography mode (AEC mode)

Sample of display on cephalo radiography (AEC mode)

(Notes 1)

1. Tube voltage is displayed in MANUAL MODE (for example: 80 kV).2. In AUTO mode, X-ray tube voltage (average value) is indicated on control panel after exposure(during cooling time).

(Notes 2)

1. Error code is displayed when error occurs.2. In case of X-ray exposure, <X-RAY> is displayed on control panel.

Operation Manual Page 7/76ORTHOSLICE 1000 / ORTHOSLICE OS 1000 C

TROPHY

Voltage Density Ampere Time

AEC

PANORAMA

ADULT ORT1 AFC=10mm

21/Dec/99

5 10mA 12s

<READY>

COR=5mm

Exposure timeTube currentDensityTube voltage (Notes 1)

Operation conditionRadiography mode

Incisor distanceRadiography orbit

Corrected value – Error code (Notes 2)

Date

Voltage Density Ampere Time

AEC

CEPHALO

LA NP=60mm

21/Dec/99

5 15mA 1 .2s

<READY>

Exposure timeTube currentDensityTube voltage (Notes 1)

Operation conditionRadiography

Nasion distanceExposure direction

Error code (Notes 2)

Date

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5. Preparation before operation

5.1. Prepare film and cassette necessary for radiography1) Panorama – TMJ – Maxillary sinus – Cross section radiograph

Cassette for panoramic size – Film for panoramic size (15 x 30 cm)

2) Cephalometric frontal – Cephalometric lateral radiographyCassette (18 x 24 cm). X-ray grid. Film (18 x 24 cm).

5.2. Insertion of film into cassette1) Open cassette and position film.

NOTE1. Insert film in dark room equiped with a safelight Kodak GBX-2, or inside a dark box. Handle the filmon a dry and clean work area by the corners. Avoid slidind of the film on the screens as this willgenerate static electricity and mark the film.2. Keep un-used films and loaded cassette in the dark room or in lead box away from radiation.

TROPHY

Operation Manual Page 8/76ORTHOSLICE 1000 / ORTHOSLICE OS 1000 C

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6. Notice before exposure

Cooling Time Function (cooling time for X-ray tube)In order to protect X-ray tube, cooling time function (cooling time for X-ray tube) is performed.After each exposure, the following message is indicated on control panel.

All keys except key cannot be operated during the cooling.In addition, even if power is cut-off, cooling time do not become “0” because the program is keeping tocount cooling time.

NOTECooling time for TMJ (LA) is activated only after the second section.

Aging processingOn case that X-ray has not been used over 49 days, the following message is indicated on control panelwhen power is turned on.

AGING MODE 2 means number of aging process to be performed.

Example of AGING MODE 2Once aging process is finished, cooling time is counted, down, then AGING MODE 1 follows.When the above procedure is repeated 2 times, aging process is finished, and returns to normalradiographic mode.

1) Set whether aging process is performed or not.➀ Depress key, flash ON when aging process is performed, and flash OFF when aging

process is not performed.➁ Depress anyone of or keys under .

WARNINGWhen aging is bypassed, lifetime of X-ray tube is reduced.

SELECT–+

SELECT

RESET

Operation Manual Page 9/76ORTHOSLICE 1000 / ORTHOSLICE OS 1000 C

TROPHY

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2) On case of AGING ON:Following message is indicated.

➀ On case of , depress key to return to start point.➁ Depress key.➂ When is lighted-up, depress X-ray switch.

3) On case of AGING OFF: It returns to Normal radiographic mode.

Input of correction value1) Depress AEC key and return to manual mode.2) Depress SELECT key and set tube voltage.3) Keep depressing “-“ key under SELECT until tube voltage value is “0 kV”.4) Depress PROG key until correction value is displayed on control panel (after “change of date”).

5) Depress SELECT key and CORRECT VALUE flashes6) Depress “+” “-“ key under SELECT to set correction valueOnce correction value is set, it is memorized, to change it, restart the entire procedure from point 1.Correction value can be set between “-5 mm” and “+5 mm”.

X-ray exposure counter1) Depress AEC key and return to manual mode.2) Depress SELECT key and set tube voltage.3) Keep depressing “-“ key under SELECT until tube voltage value is “0 kV”.4) Depress PROG key until X-ray exposure counter is displayed on control panel (after “correct value”).

READYRESET

TROPHY

Operation Manual Page 10/76ORTHOSLICE 1000 / ORTHOSLICE OS 1000 C

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7. Panoramic radiography (adult, child)Regarding each radiographic mode, the procedure for panoramic radiography is basically explained.In case of the same operation in other radiography modes, explanation for the section 7.1 and 7.2 iseliminated. Refer to these sections when operation is performed.

7.1. Setting of cassette1) Place cassette for panoramic radiography in cassette holder.

NOTESFilm cassette has directionality.When cassette is inserted, TUBESIDE must face XRay generator. Position in correct orientation.

7.2. Power and Line on1) Turn LINE switch “I” on REST ASSY.2) Depress of POWER switch.3) is displayed on control panel and flashes until patient’s positioning beam moves to

standard position.

I

Operation Manual Page 11/76ORTHOSLICE 1000 / ORTHOSLICE OS 1000 C

TROPHY

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3) When exposure is finished, or is indicated.If arm is not in start position, is indicated.Depress switch, and arm rotates to the start position.Then, is indicated.

CAUTIONWhen switch is depressed, arm starts to rotate.Stand clear of rotation area.

NOTES1. After power switch is turned on, unit automatically turns off power by safety function if no switch isoperated during 5 minutes.2. When arm is not on start position, is displayed on control panel. Depress switch.

Then arm is moved to start position and is displayed.RESET

RESET

RESET

TROPHY

Operation Manual Page 12/76ORTHOSLICE 1000 / ORTHOSLICE OS 1000 C

Voltage Density Ampere Time

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7.3. Selection of radiography orbit1) Depress key repeatedly until the orbit is displayed flashing, and select with or keys.

in case of adult: in case of child:

2) Explanation of Panoramic Orbit

By this orbit, radiograph with less ghost image around mandibular and less density difference can betaken.So, radiograph taken by this orbit is applicable for diagnostic of root portion in mandibular.Typical drawing of radiographic orbit.

By this orbit, radiograph with less ghost image around mandibular and less overlapping of teeth canbe taken.So, radiograph taken by this orbit is applicable for diagnostic of maxillary and mandibular.

Typical drawing of radiographic orbit.

-+SELECT

Operation Manual Page 13/76ORTHOSLICE 1000 / ORTHOSLICE OS 1000 C

TROPHY

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X-ray is exposed to teeth at best angle for radiograph.Radiograph with less overlapping of teeth can be taken.So, radiograph taken by this orbit is applicable for detail diagnostics.

Display for adult radiography:

Display for child radiography:

7.4. Selection of AUTO EXPOSURE (AEC) / MANUAL EXPOSURE

NOTEWhen the unit is equiped with the DIGIPAN® cassette, the AEC in the panoramic mode is not available.The key is used to select the desired exposure factors (4 values) and each one can be set asdescribed hereafter in the Manual Exposure Mode.The remains availale in the ceph mode.AEC

AEC

TROPHY

Operation Manual Page 14/76ORTHOSLICE 1000 / ORTHOSLICE OS 1000 C

Voltage Density Ampere Time

Voltage Density Ampere Time

Typical drawing ofradiographic orbit.

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1) Depress switch on control panel to select.2) In case of AUTO EXPOSURE, is displayed on indicator.

1. Depress switch on control panel so that density is displayed flashing.2. Depress switch under key, and set density.3. After display of density is flashed several times, setting of density is finished.

- For children of 4-5 years old, decrease density by 2 or 3 steps.- For children of 6-10 years old, decrease density by 1 or 2 steps.

NOTESDensity can be set by 10 steps. This selection is used for correction of X-ray film sensitivity oradjustment of film density due to declination of developer.Standard density is level 6 (lower density < level 6 < high density).

3) In case of MANUAL EXPOSUREIn order to set tube voltage (kV) and tube current (mA), refer to “Table of panorama exposure factors”(page 56).

Setting of tube voltage (kV):It can be set in range of 60 kV ~ 86 kV by 1 kV step.1. Depress key, and tube voltage indicator flashes.2. Depress key to set tube voltage.3. After display of tube voltage is flashed several times, setting is finished.

Setting of tube current (mA):2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, (15 mA Cephalo only) can be set.1. Depress key, and tube current indicator flashes.2. Depress key under key and set tube current.3. After display of tube current flashed several times, setting is finished.

In case of Manual Mode, kV value is displayed on indicator.

SELECT–+SELECT

–+SELECT

SELECT–+SELECT

AEC

Operation Manual Page 15/76ORTHOSLICE 1000 / ORTHOSLICE OS 1000 C

TROPHY

Voltage Density Ampere Time

Voltage Density Ampere Time

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7.5. Positioning of patient1) Attach “Chinrest (1) for Panorama” or “Chinrest (2) for edentulous jaws and “Head Holder” as follows

2) Cover “Bite Block (Panoramic)” with “Bite Block Cover”.

NOTESRemove and dispose of “Bite Block Cover” after each patient.

3) Ask patient to remove any metal objects, suchs as glasses, jewels, metal bridges or other oralappliances, hearing devices, neck chains, ear rings etc. from around the head and neck area.Ghost images due to metal objects may cause non diagnostic areas. Take time to position the patient and explain the purpose and operation of the equipment speciallywith children.

WARNINGMake sure patient and assistant are wearing protective apron.

4) Move “Sliding Unit” up and down, and adjust position of “Chinrest” just below patient’s chin.

TROPHY

Operation Manual Page 16/76ORTHOSLICE 1000 / ORTHOSLICE OS 1000 C

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5) Allow patient to stand with his heel joined, and ensure that his cervical vertebrae and back are straight.

6) Adjust patient’s Frankfurt plane parallel to surface of “Chinrest”.Frankfurt plane: Orbito-meatal plane.

7) Move “Sliding Unit” up and down, and adjust so that “Chinrest” softly touches patient’s chin.

CAUTIONTake care of patient when sliding unit is moved up and down.

Operation Manual Page 17/76ORTHOSLICE 1000 / ORTHOSLICE OS 1000 C

TROPHY

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8) Allow patient to hold both handles.

CAUTIONDirect patient to hold the lower part of the handle so that hand or finger does not come out of upper part.

9) Direct patient to bite the grooves of “Bite Block”, and put his chin on “Chinrest”.

10) Adjust “Head Holder” to secure patient’s head position.

11) Depress switch on control panel, or any switch of ▲ ▼ on beam control panel.“Median Beam”, “Frankfurt Beam” and “Incisor Beam” are turned on at the same time, and turn offautomatically in 60 sec.

WARNINGLASER RADIATION, DOT NOT STARE INTO BEAM, CLASS 2 LASER PRODUCT

1. Laser Beam is applied. For safety, instruct patient not to look at the laser beam.2. Before the beam is lightened, lower Frankfort Line Beam to bottom.3. Do not aim the beam line to patient’s eyes.

TROPHY

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12) Adjust patient’s median line to “Median Beam”.

13) Depress Frankfurt beam ▲ ▼ switch on control panel, and move “Frankfurt beam” up and down sothat the beam line coincides on patient’s Frankfurt plane.

14) Close “Head Holder”, and fix patient’s head securely.

15) Turn knob of “Forehead Rest” to position patient’s forehead.

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TROPHY

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16) Depress Incisor ▲ ▼ and switch on beam control panel, and move “Incisor Beam” up anddown, right and left, so that “Median Beam” and “Incisor Beam” may exactly meet on patient’ssubnasal.

17) Check patient’s positioning again. If it is not correct, repeat the procedure in above items 11) to 17).

18) Correction of radiography orbit layer.Standard orbit of Panorama is 16 mm (ADULT), 12 mm (CHILD) behind subnasal. When correction is needed due to shape of patient’s incisor, the correction value is calculated as follows.

Correction value = (distance from below subnasal to root end of incisor teeth) - 16 mm.

Exam: Patient with distance = 15 mm Correction value: 15 - 16 = -1 mm (Refer to Fig. 1)Exam: Patient with distance = 17 mm Correction value: 17 - 16 = +1 mm (Refer to Fig. 2)

Fig. 1 Fig. 2Distance from “subnasal” Distance from “subnasal” to “root end of incisor” 15 mm to “root end of incisor” 17 mm

TROPHY

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Input of correction valuePlease refer to the “input of correction value” page 10Correction value can be set between “-5 mm” and “+5 mm”.Panoramic radiography can be taken when the incisor and correction value are as follows: -15 mm ≤(AFC value + correction value) ≤ +15 mm.

1) Depress “SELECT” key repeatedly, so that “COR = 0 mm” is displayed flashing.2) Depress “+” “-“ under “SELECT” key and put in correction value.

7.6. Ready ON1) Depress on control panel, arm moves to the start position, then depress

After flashes several times, is displayed.

NOTES1. When indicator panel shows , depress switch, and arm moves to starting

position.When indication changes to , depress switch.

2. After is indicated, unless exposure switch is depressed, isreleased automatically.

3. Under condition, each operation switch can not be activated.To release , depress switch.

2) Instruct patient to close lips and place the tongue against the palate, breath normaly through thenose and remain still during exposure. In case of children, ask them to close the eyes.

RESET

READY

RESET

READYRESET

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TROPHY

Voltage Density Ampere Time

Voltage Density Ampere Time

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7.7. Exposure1) Keep exposure switch depressed until exposure is finished.

When exposure switch is depressed, buzzer sounds, < X-RAY> is displayed on control panel andarm begins to rotate. When exposure is finished, buzzer stops and arm stops rotation.

WARNING1. Nobody should enter X-ray room during exposure except patient and assistant.2. Operate exposure switch outside of X-ray room.3. Watch patient and apparatus during exposure.

If problems arise release exposure switch immediatly.

NOTES1. Deadman exposure switch facility.

After the switch is released, exposure and rotation of arm are stopped immediately.2. When exposure switch is released by mistake, remove patient and depress to return arm to

starting position. In order to take exposure again, replace X-ray film.3. When exposure switch is released under situation that exposure is not initiated but arm begins

rotation, return arm to starting position, in order to carry out exposure.

7.8. Release of patientOpen “Head Holder” and loosen “Forehead Rest” to release patient.

7.9. Removing of cassetteRemove cassette from cassette holder, and develop the film.Remove disposable «Bite Block Cover» and desinfect the unit.

7.10. Setting arm to starting positionDepress switch, arm returns to starting position.

CAUTIONswitch is depressed, arm starts to rotate.

Keep clear of rotation area

7.11. Power offDepress on LINE switch to turn off the unit.

WARNINGWhen apparatus is not used, make sure to turn power and line off for safety.

O

RESET

RESET

RESET

TROPHY

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8. Radiography of Maxillary Sinus

8.1. Setting of cassetteRefer to section 7.1 (page 11) as Panorama radiography.

8.2. Power and line onRefer to section 7.2 (page 11) .

8.3. Selection of radiography orbit1) Depress switch repeatedly, and set radiography to .

8.4. Selection of AUTO EXPOSURE (AEC) / MANUAL EXPOSURE1) Setting of AUTOMATIC EXPOSURE / MANUAL EXPOSURERefer to the section 7.4 (page 15) as Panorama radiography2) AUTOMATIC EXPOSURE

AEC mode is indicated as follows:

3) MANUAL EXPOSUREReferring to “Table of maxillary exposure factors (page 56)” set tube voltage (kV) and tube current (mA).Refer to section 7.4.3 (page 15) as Panorama radiography.

MANUAL mode is indicated as follows:

PROG

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TROPHY

Voltage Density Ampere Time

Voltage Density Ampere Time

Voltage Density Ampere Time

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8.5. Positioning of patient1) Install “Chinrest (2)” for Maxillary Sinus radiography and “Head Holder” for panoramic radiograph.

2) Refer to section 7.5 (pages 16 to 20) as Panorama radiography.Bite block is not applied.

3) Correction of radiography orbitRefer to section 7.5.18 (pages 20/21) as Panorama radiography.Maxillary Sinus radiography can be taken within the range of -35 mm ≤ AFC value + corrected value≤ -5 mm.

8.6. Ready ONRefer to section 7.6 (page 21) as Panorama radiography.(Press switch, then < Ready on > is displayed)

8.7. Exposure1) Keep pressing exposure switch until exposure is finished.

When exposure switch is depressed, buzzer sounds and arm begins to rotate. When exposure isfinished, buzzer stops and arm ceases to rotate.

WARNING1. Nobody should enter X-ray room during exposure except patient and assistant.2. Operate exposure switch outside of X-ray room.3. Watch patient and apparatus during exposure.

In the case of any problems, release exposure switch.

NOTES1. Deadman exposure switch facility.

After the switch is released, exposure and rotation of arm are stopped immediately.2. When exposure switch is released by mistake, remove patient and press to return arm to

starting position. In order to take exposure again, replace X-ray film.3. When exposure switch is released in the situation that exposure is not initiated but arm begins to

rotate, in order to expose again, return arm to starting position.

RESET

READY

TROPHY

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8.8. Release of patientOpen “head Holder” and loosen “forehead Rest” to release patient.

8.9. Removing of cassetteRemove cassette from unit and develop the film.

8.10. Setting arm to starting positionDepress switch, arm returns to starting position.

8.11. Power and line offDepress on line switch to turn off the unit.

WARNINGWhen apparatus is not in use, turn power and line off for safety purposes.

O

RESET

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TROPHY

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9. TMJ radiography for 4 sections lateral radiography

9.1. Setting of cassetteRefer to section 7.1 (page 11) as Panorama radiography.

9.2. Power and line onRefer to section 7.2 (page 11) as Panorama radiography.

9.3. Selection of radiography orbitPress switch repeatedly, to set .

9.4. Selection of AUTOMATIC EXPOSURE (AEC) / MANUAL MODE1) Setting of AUTOMATIC EXPOSURE / MANUAL EXPOSURE

Refer to section 7.4 (page 15) as Panorama radiography.

2) AUTOMATIC EXPOSUREAEC mode is indicated as follows:

3) MANUAL EXPOSUREReferring to “Table of TMJ exposure factors (page 56)” set tube voltage (kV) and tube current (mA).Refer to section 7.4.3 (page 15) as Panorama radiography.MANUAL mode is indicated as follows:

PROG

TROPHY

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Voltage Density Ampere Time

Voltage Density Ampere Time

Voltage Density Ampere Time

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9.5. Positioning of patient1) Install “Ear Rod” for TMJ 4 sections radiography (Left and right).

WARNINGMake sure patient and assistant wear X-ray protector Apron.

2) Make patient stand with heels joined together with cervical vertebrae and back straight.

3) Make patient hold the lower part of both handles.

4) Move “Sliding Unit” up and down, and adjust the position of “Ear Rod” to meet with auriculare of patient.

CAUTIONTake care of patient when sliding unit is moved up and down.

5) Close “Ear Rod” to insert into auriculare of patient.

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TROPHY

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6) Press ▲ ▼ switch on control panel of beam, and adjust so that the beam line of the Frankfurt planemeets with Frankfurt plane of patient.

7) Adjust “Forehead Rest” to forehead of patient.

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9.6. Ready ONRefer to section 7.6 (page 21) as Panorama radiography.Press switch, then < READY ON > is displayed.

9.7. ExposureLateral radiograph (4 sections views)1. Press “Exposure Switch”. Take radiograph of right and left TMJ with closed jaw.2. When exposure begins, buzzer sounds and arm rotates.

Keep pressing “Exposure Switch” until first radiograph is finished and arm automatically returns tostarting position.

3. After arm return to starting position, release exposure switch.4. Instruct patient to open jaw with his head still.5. Press switch on control panel.6. Press “Exposure Switch”. Left and right TMJ with open jaw are taken by second exposure.

When exposure begins, buzzer sounds and arm rotates.When exposure is finished, buzzer stops and arm stops rotating.

7. After arm stops, release exposure switch.

WARNING1. Nobody should enter X-ray room except patient and assistant.2. Operate exposure switch outside of X-ray room.3. Watch patient and apparatus during exposure.

In the case of any problems, release exposure switch.

NOTES1. Deadman exposure switch facility.

After the switch is released, exposure and rotation of arm are stopped immediately.2. When exposure switch is released by mistake, remove patient and press to return arm to

starting position. In order to take exposure again, replace X-ray film.3. When exposure switch is released in the situation that exposure is not iniciated but arm begins to rotate,

in order to expose again, return arm to starting position at 1st exposure of 4-section TMJ radiograph..

9.8. Release of patientOpen “Ear rods” and loosen “forehead Rest” to release the patient.

9.9. Removing of cassetteRemove cassette from unit and develop the film.

9.10. Setting arm to starting positionDepress switch, arm returns to starting position.

9.11. Power and line offDepress on line switch to turn off the unit.

WARNINGWhen apparatus is not in use, turn power and line off for safety purposes.

O

RESET

RESET

READY

READY

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TROPHY

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10. TMJ radiography for 2 sections frontal radiography

10.1.Setting of cassetteRefer to section 7.1 (page 11) as Panorama radiography.

10.2.Power and line onRefer to section 7.2 (page 11) as Panorama radiography.

10.3.Selection of radiography orbitPress switch repeatedly to set radiography orbit to .

10.4.Selection of AUTOMATIC EXPOSURE (AEC) / MANUAL MODE1) Setting of AUTOMATIC / MANUAL

Refer to section 7.4 (page 15) as Panorama radiography.

2) AUTOMATIC EXPOSUREAEC mode is indicated as follows:

3) MANUAL EXPOSUREReferring to “Table of TMJ exposure factors (page 57)” set tube voltage (kV) and tube current (mA).Refer to section 7.4.3 (page 15) as Panorama radiography.MANUAL mode is indicated as follows:

PROG

TROPHY

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Voltage Density Ampere Time

Voltage Density Ampere Time

Voltage Density Ampere Time

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10.5.Positioning of patient1) Install “Ear Rod” for TMJ 2 sections radiography (Left and right).

2) Refer to item 9.5. (page 27) in TMJ 4 sections radiography.

10.6.Ready ONRefer to section 7.6 (page 21) as Panorama radiography.Press switch, then < READY ON > is displayed.

10.7.ExposureFrontal radiograph (2 sections views)1. Press Exposure switch.

Take radiograph of right and left TMJ frontal section.2. When exposure begins, buzzer sounds and arm rotates.

When exposure is finished, buzzer stops and arm stops rotating.3. After arm stops rotating, release Exposure switch.

WARNING1. Nobody should enter X-ray room except patient and assistant.2. Operate exposure switch outside of X-ray room.3. Watch patient and apparatus during exposure.

In the case of any problems, release exposure switch.

NOTES1. Deadman exposure switch facility.

After the switch is released, exposure and rotation of arm are stopped immediately.2. When exposure switch is released by mistake, remove patient and press to return arm to

starting position. In order to take exposure again, replace X-ray film.3. When exposure switch is released in the situation that exposure is not iniciated but arm begins to

rotate, in order to expose again, return arm to starting position.

10.8.Release of patientOpen “Ear rods” and release the patient.

RESET

READY

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TROPHY

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10.9. Removing of cassetteRemove cassette from unit and develop the film.

10.10. Setting arm to starting positionDepress switch, arm returns to starting position.

10.11. Power and line offDepress on line switch to turn off the unit.

WARNINGWhen apparatus is not in use, turn power and line off for safety purposes.

O

RESET

TROPHY

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11. Cross section radiography1) Cross sectional radiograph for 3rd~8th tooth in maxillary and mandible jaw can be taken.2) Thickness of layer can be selected from 4, 6 and 8 mm. For cross section radiography, position of

layer cut is at center and 5 mm from central position backwards and forwards.3) 3 views section radiography are taken and the front cut is placed on the left side of the film.

11.1. Setting of cassetteRefer to section 7.1 (page 11) as Panorama radiography.

11.2. Power and line onRefer to section 7.2 (page 11) as Panorama radiography.

11.3. Selection of radiography orbitSetting for right patient teeth:

Press switch repeatedly to set radiography orbit to

Setting for left patient teeth:Press switch repeatedly to set radiography orbit to

11.3.1 Selection of the layer thicknessPress switch switch 3 times and select the layer thickness with the switch.CS1 = 4 mm layerCS2 = 6 mm layerCS3 = 8 mm layer

11.4. Selection of AUTOMATIC EXPOSURE / MANUAL EXPOSURE1) Setting of AUTOMATIC EXPOSURE / MANUAL EXPOSURE

In cross section radiograph, only MANUAL EXPOSURE is available.2) Referring to “Table of Cross Section radiography exposure factors (page 57)” set tube voltage (kV) and

tube current (mA).Refer to section 7.4.3 (page 15) as Panorama radiography.

MANUAL mode is indicated as follows:

-+SELECT

PROG

PROG

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TROPHY

Voltage Density Ampere Time

Voltage Density Ampere Time

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11.5. Positioning of patient1) Install “Rest Unit” for cross section radiography (Short bite block).

2) Referring to table 1 and table 2 for cross section radiography.Adjust according to the chart, X, Y and angle of Chinrest.

Table 1: table of adjustment for left teeth

Table 2: table of adjustment for right teeth

TROPHY

Operation Manual Page 34/76ORTHOSLICE 1000 / ORTHOSLICE OS 1000 C

Teeth to Left Y direction Angle ofradiograph X direction Chinrest

3 8 mm 9 mm -34°4 14 mm 9 mm -12°5 19 mm 12 mm 0°6 25 mm 15 mm +10°7 31 mm 27 mm +8°8 34 mm 37 mm +4°

Teeth to Right Y direction Angle ofradiograph X direction Chinrest

3 8 mm 9 mm +34°4 14 mm 9 mm +12°5 19 mm 12 mm 0°6 25 mm 15 mm -10°7 31 mm 27 mm -8°8 34 mm 37 mm -4°

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3) Adjust the required value against the ▲ mark with the knob for X and Y direction.

4) Loosen “Chinrest Lock” to rotate “Chinrest”, adjust the required angle against the ▲ mark, and lock it.

5) Cover “Bite Block” (cross section) within “Bite Block Cover”.

CAUTIONRemove and dispose of “Bite Block Cover” after each patient.

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TROPHY

X

Y

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WARNINGMake sure patient and assistant wear X-ray protector Apron.

6) Move “Sliding Unit” up and down, and adjust position of “Chinrest” below the patient chin.

7) Patient must stand correspond with center of bite block, with his heels joined together with cervicalvertebrae and back straight.

8) Make patient hold handle.

9) Make patient bite grooves of “Bite Block”, and put his chin on “Chinrest”.

CAUTIONTake care of patient when sliding unit is moved up and down.

10) Place patient’s chin on chinrest, and adjust his median to center of bite block. Make patient bitegrooves of bite block.

11) Depress switch“Median Beam” and “Frankfurt Beam” are lit at the same time.These beams can be lit by pressing any switch on the beam control panel.

TROPHY

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(depending of chinrest position)

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12) Press Frankfurt beam ▲ ▼ switch on control panel, and move “Frankfurt Beam” up and down sothat the beam line is on patient’s Frankfurt plane.

13) Attach “Tomograph Position Plate” on “Rest Unit”, and correspond position of teeth for cross sectionradiograph with the plate.

Tomographic Position Plate is used by changing insert direction according to radiographic mode ofCRSC (left) and CRSC (right)

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TROPHY

Left teethradiography

Right teethradiography

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NOTES1. When position for cross section radiography is incorrect, release the patient.2. Make fine-adjustment of X and Y without changing the angle of chinrest.3. Position patient again, and check position for cross section radiography.

14) Move “Forehead Rest” to patient’s forehead.15) Remove “Tomograph Position Plate”.

11.6. Ready ONNOTEWhen CRSC R Program is used, press switch after positionning the patient.The arm rotates to the oposite side, then press the switch.

Refer to section 7.6 (page 21) as Panorama radiography.(Press switch, then < READY ON > is displayed)

11.7. Exposure1) Radiography is taken at the centre, 5 mm forward, and 5 mm backward sequentially by pressing

exposure switch.

WARNING1. Nobody should enter X-ray room except patient and assistant.2. Operate exposure switch outside of X-ray room.3. Watch patient and apparatus during exposure.

In the case of any problems, release exposure switch.

NOTES1. Deadman exposure switch facility.

After the switch is released, exposure and rotation of arm are stopped immediately.2. When exposure switch is released by mistake, remove patient and press to return arm to

starting position. In order to take exposure again, replace X-ray film.3. When exposure switch is released in the situation that exposure is not initiated but arm begins to

rotate, in order to expose again, return arm to starting position.

11.8. Release of patientLoosen “Forehead Rest” and release patient.

11.9. Removing of cassetteRemove cassette from unit and develop the film.

11.10. Setting arm to starting positionDepress switch, arm returns to starting position.

11.11. Power and line offDepress on line switch to turn off the unit.

WARNINGWhen apparatus is not in use, make sure to turn power and line off for safety purposes.

O

RESET

RESET

READY

READYRESET

TROPHY

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12. Cephalometric radiography

12.1. Power and line onRefer to the section 7.2 (page 11) as Panorama radiography.

12.2. Setting of cassette1) The distance from the center of the ceph to the film is fixed at 15 cm.

2) Insert cassette for cephaloradiography.

CAUTION1. Film cassette has a front and rear side.2. Face front side of cassette to X-ray generator.3. Check that “Position Sensor” is stuck on rear of cassette (Black Mark).

Place the cassette so that the position sensor is placed in lower position.

NOTES“X-ray grid” is important in order to cut scattered X-ray and increase sharpness during exposure.In case of cephaloradiography, you should use a grid. (Not supplied)

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TROPHY

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3) Lateral cephalometric radiography1. Place cassette (18 x 24 cm) and grid vertically on holder.2. Loosen “Cassette Holding Knob” move it upward, put grid and cassette on holder as shown below.In case of lateral radiography, the line on grid must correspond to the right groove of the holder.For cephalostat arm on the left side, the line on grid must correspond to the left groove of the holder.Grid and cassette must be put with the font side to X-ray generator.

CAUTIONPlace “Cassette and Grid” on cassette holder exactly, and set them with “Cassette Holding Knob”.

4) Frontal cephalometric radiography1. Place cassette (18 x 24 cm) and Grid vertically on holder.2. Loosen “Cassette Holding Knob”, move it upward, put front side of grid and cassette on holder so

that it is set toward X-ray generator as shown below.

The grid and the cassette must be centered with the center groove of the holder.

CAUTIONPlace “Cassette and Grid” on cassette holder, and set them with “Cassette Holding Knob”.

TROPHY

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GRID

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12.3. Selection of radiography1) Depress switch.

Arm starts to rotate, and stops automatically at position for cephalometric radiograph.2) The arm moves automatically to the cephalometric position and it is locked by the lock pin.

CAUTION

When switch is depressed, arm rotates.

Keep patient away from rotating area.

12.4. Selection of LA / PADepress switch repeatedly, to set as follows:

Lateral: Frontal:

LA mode is indicated as follows:

12.5. Selection of AUTOMATIC EXPOSURE (AEC) / MANUAL EXPOSURE1) Select by switch.

2) AUTO EXPOSURE1. Set density (1~10).

Refer to the section 7.4 (page 15) as Panorama radiography.- For children of 4-5 years old, decrease density by 2 or 3 steps.- For children of 6-10 years old, decrease density by 1 or 2 steps.

2. Set exposure time (0.1~3.2 sec.).Standard exposure time is 1.0 sec.

AEC

PROG

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TROPHY

Voltage Density Ampere Time

Voltage Density Ampere Time

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3) MANUAL EXPOSURESet tube voltage (kV), tube current (mA), exposure time (sec).Refer to table of exposure factors (page 57).Refer to the section 7.4.3 (page 15) as Panorama radiography.

• Setting of tube voltage (kV) Range: 60 ~ 90 kV by 1 kV step.

• Setting of tube current (mA) Range: 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12 and 15 mA.

• Setting of exposure time Range: 0.1 ~ 3.2 sec. by 0.1 sec. step.

12.6. Positioning of patientWear X-ray protector Apron for patient and assistant.

WARNINGMake sure patient and assistant wear X-ray protector Apron.

1) Lateral radiography1. Rotate with knob, and set cephalostat unit to lateral radiography.

NOTESIf Ear Rod Arm is rotated with lower part, the “Ear Rods” become mis-aligned. Therefore be sure to usethe knob when rotating.

TROPHY

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Voltage Density Ampere Time

KNOB TO OPEN/CLOSEAND ROTATE

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2. Turn knob on cephalostat unit to OPEN, fully both ear rods.3. Pull upper part of nasion pad, toward operator and rotate to horizontal position.

WARNINGMake sure patient and assistant wear X-ray protector Apron.

4. Place the patient in center of cephalostat unit with his back straight.5. Move “Sliding Unit” up and down, and adjust the height so that position of ear rod should

correspond to patient’s external auditory meatuses.First, introduce one ear rod into one of patient’s external-ear, and turn carefuly the knob towardsCLOSE to fix the other rod and finaly adjust Frankfurt plane .

CAUTIONTake care of patient when sliding unit is moved up and down.

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TROPHY

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6. Tilt the nasion pad down.

7. Adjust the height and adjust to nasion of patient with the upper part of nasion pad.

8. After positioning, move the unit upward slightly in order to straighten patient’s back.

NOTEMagnification factor can be measured over the 3 balls integrated in the nose support at 1 cm interval.

CAUTIONTake care of patient when sliding unit is moved up and down.

TROPHY

Operation Manual Page 44/76ORTHOSLICE 1000 / ORTHOSLICE OS 1000 C

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INPUT OF NASION POSITION (ONLY LATERAL)

1) Press switch, and make flash.

2) Press switch below , and input value of nasion scale.

3) Press switch, to enter the value.

2) frontal radiograph1. Rotate using the knob, and set cephalostat unit for frontal radiography.

NOTESIf Ear Rod Arm is rotated with lower part, the “Ear Rods” become mis-aligned. Therefore be sure to usethe knob when rotating.

Operation Manual Page 45/76ORTHOSLICE 1000 / ORTHOSLICE OS 1000 C

TROPHY

Voltage Density Ampere Time

KNOB TO OPEN/CLOSEAND ROTATE

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2. Turn knob on cephalostat unit to OPEN, both “ear rods” to maximum.3. Pull the upper part of nasion pad toward operator, and rotate to horizontal position.

4. Move “Sliding Unit” up and down while brake switch on cephalo arm is pressed, and adjust until earrods meet the external auditory meatuses of patient.

WARNINGMake sure patient and assistant wear X-ray protector apron.

5. Place the patient facing the cassette in centre of cephalostat with his back straight.6. Move “Sliding Unit” up and down, and adjust the height so that ear rods correspond to patient’s

external auditory meatuses.First, introduce one ear rod into one of patient’s external-ear, and turn carefuly the knob towardsCLOSE to fix the other rod and finaly adjust Frankfurt plane.

CAUTIONTake care of patient when sliding unit is moved up and down.

7. After positioning, move “the Unit” upward slightly in order to straighten patient’s back.

TROPHY

Operation Manual Page 46/76ORTHOSLICE 1000 / ORTHOSLICE OS 1000 C

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12.7. Ready ONRefer to Panoramic radiograph operation procedure section 7.6 (page 21).(Press switch, then < READY ON > is displayed)

12.8. Exposure1) Keep pressing exposure switch until buzzer stops.

WARNING1. Nobody should enter X-ray room except patient and assistant.2. Operate exposure switch outside of X-ray room.3. Watch patient and apparatus during exposure.

In the case of any problems, release exposure switch.

NOTESDeadman exposure switch facility.After the switch is released, exposure is stopped immediately.

12.9. Release of patientOpen “Ear Rod” and release patient.

12.10. Setting arm to starting position1) After releasing patient, press switch on control panel in order to return arm to starting position for

panoramic radiography

CAUTION

When switch is pressed, arm is rotated.

Keep clear of rotation area.

12.11. Power and line offDepress on line switch to turn off the unit.

WARNINGWhen apparatus is not in use, turn power and line off for safety purposes.

O

READY

Operation Manual Page 47/76ORTHOSLICE 1000 / ORTHOSLICE OS 1000 C

TROPHY

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13. Adjustment of time and date / languages

13.1) Press switch set to Manual mode.

13.2) Press switch and make tube voltage flash.

13.3) Keep pressing switchunder key, and set tubevoltage and tube current to .

13.4) Press key to indicate .

13.5) Press switch and make partto be changed flash.

13.6) Press switch and switch under switch, to set the date and time.

13.7) Press key to indicate one of the languages being used.

13.8) Press and change language with or switch.

NOTESAfter the adjustment of the date, “AGING MODE” may appear on the display when the power is turnedON. Then refer to section 6 page 9 to proceed with aging mode.

+–SELECT

PROG

SELECT+–

SELECT

PROG

SELECT

SELECT

AEC

TROPHY

Operation Manual Page 48/76ORTHOSLICE 1000 / ORTHOSLICE OS 1000 C

Voltage Density Ampere Time

Voltage Density Ampere Time

Voltage Density Ampere Time

Voltage Density Ampere Time

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14. Troubleshooting and error indication14.1. Incisor laser beam is broken (Panorama, Maxillary Sinus)➠ Contact our representative or our office.

Automatic focusing control is not available, but radiograph can be taken by following method.1. Position patient with median beam and Frankfurt plane beam.2. Press Incisor beam switch , and set as follows.

3. In this condition, radiograph orbit is set on center of chinrest as shown in below figure.

4. Input of correction value.When “Root of patient’s incisor” is forward of above mentioned orbit, correction value is minus (–).When it is backward, correction value is plus (+).Input distance between orbit line and position of incisor, as “Correction value”.

NOTEThe edentulous chinrest can be used, placing the patients’ canine on the center of the chinrest. (Skipthe correction value).

Operation Manual Page 49/76ORTHOSLICE 1000 / ORTHOSLICE OS 1000 C

TROPHY

Voltage Density Ampere Time

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14.2. Power is not turned on

➠ Contact our representative or our office.

14.3. <READY> can not be turned on

➠ Contact our representative or our office.

(1) Check that the black sensor mark is stuck on the back of the cassette.

TROPHY

Operation Manual Page 50/76ORTHOSLICE 1000 / ORTHOSLICE OS 1000 C

Is Circuit Breaker in house "ON" ?Yes

Yes

Turn Circuit Breaker "ON"No

Is Line Switch on REST ASSY turned "ON"? Turn Line Switch "ON"No

NoPlug is connectedto power receptacle ?

Connect plugto power receptacle

Yes

Yes

Yes

Is ARM in starting position ? Press RESET switch

Is cassette set correctly ? Check setting of cassette

There is a fault in the apparatus

Is <READY> indicated on Control Panel ? Press RESET switch

No

No

No

(1)

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14.4. Development trouble shooting.

1) Density of radiography is low or high.

2) Automatic processing troubleshooting guide.

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TROPHY

Check Treatment

Was X-ray film or intensifying Use the original suitable X-Ray filmscreen changed? or/and intensifying screen combination

Problem Cause TreatmentFogged film. Incorrect safe light filter. Change filter or bulb.

Light leaks in darkroom or cassette. Check darkroom and cassettes.Expired film. Check expiry date.

Wrong contrast. Under or over-exposed film. Check with the exposurefactor table.

Low or high density film. Temp. Too low or too high. Check chemical temperature.(Low) Exhausted chemicals. Use new chemicals.Brown coloured film. Developer contaminated by fixer. Check for inverted

replenishment pipes.Avoid splashing chemical during refill.Start with fixer.

Marks or spots Dirty rollers or transport modules. Clean the machine.on film surface. Wrong post / process handling. Load and unload the

cassettes in a dry work area.Dirty or milky films. Wrong fixer temperature. Check the temperature.

Dirty or no wash water. Check water inflow, flushand replenish water tank.

Calcareous water. Use softened water.

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14.5. ERROR indication and treatment1) ERROR indication and treatment

TROPHY

Operation Manual Page 52/76ORTHOSLICE 1000 / ORTHOSLICE OS 1000 C

Err 01

Err 02

Err 03

Err 04

Err 05

Err 06

Err 07

Err 08

Err 17

Err 18

Err 20

Err 21

Err 22

Err 24

Err 25

Err 26

Err 29

Err 30

Err 31

Err 32

Err 33

Err 34

Press RESET SW

Turn power OFF

Press RESET SW

Turn power OFF

Press RESET SW

Turn power OFF

Press RESET SW

Turn power OFF

Press RESET SW

Press RESET SW

Press RESET SW

Press RESET SW

Press RESET SW

Press RESET SW

Press RESET SW

Press RESET SW

Press RESET SW

Press RESET SW

Press RESET SW

Press RESET SW

Press RESET SW

Press RESET SW

ARM rotation CPU communication error

ARM rotation CPU communication error

ARM Y AXIS CPU communication error

ARM Y AXIS CPU communication error

FILM CPU communication error

FILM CPU communication error

BEAM CPU communication error

BEAM CPU communication error

Communication error between MAIN CPU and ROTATION CPU

Communication error between MAIN CPU and FILM CPU

Communication inhibition error between ROTATION CPUand MAIN CPU

Communication inhibition error ROTATION CPU and ARM Y AXIS

Communication inhibition error between ROTATION CPUand MAIN CPU

Communication inhibition error between ARM Y AXIS and RSO

Communication inhibition error between ARM Y AXIS CPUand ROTATION CPU

Communication error between ARM Y AXIS CPU and MAIN CPU

Communication inhibition error between FILM CPUand BEAM CPU

Communication inhibition error FILM CPU and MAIN CPU

Communication error between FILM CPU and MAIN CPU

Communication inhibition error BEAM CPU and FILM CPU

Communication inhibition error between BEAM CPU and RS1

Communication error between BEAM CPU and MAIN CPU

TREATMENTERROR MESSAGEINDICATION

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2) Error indication for faulty apparatus and treatment

3) Error indication for orbit and treatment

➠ When apparatus can not work normally in spite of above treatment, contact our representative or ouroffice.

NOTESWhen the treatment is indicated by “TURN POWER OFF” this means when the unit is turned “ON” againa complete RESET to the CPU is performed.

Operation Manual Page 53/76ORTHOSLICE 1000 / ORTHOSLICE OS 1000 C

TROPHY

Primary collimator

Secondary collimator

HEAD

WEDGE

Err 13

Err 14

CASSETTE

Err 27

BATTERY

INCISOR

Press RESET SW

Press RESET SW

Press RESET SW

Press RESET SW

Turn power OFF

Turn power OFF

Press RESET SW

Press RESET SW

Press RESET SW

Press RESET SW

Primary collimator position error

Secondary collimator position error

X-ray tube head position error

Wedge position error

HT generator error

X-ray tube housing temperature error

Cassette position error

Cassette holder position error

Back-up battery error

Incisor distance error

TREATMENTERROR MESSAGEINDICATION

Err 19

Err 23

Err 28

Press RESET SW

Press RESET SW

Press RESET SW

Calculation error of rotation CPU for orbit

Calculation error of ARM Y AXIS CPU

Calculation error of FILM CPU for orbit

TREATMENTERROR MESSAGEINDICATION

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TROPHY

Operation Manual Page 54/76ORTHOSLICE 1000 / ORTHOSLICE OS 1000 C

15. Information of office for connectionContact our representative or our office. (Refer to the backcover for the nearest office)

16. X-ray filmTMG film, produced by KODAK, is recommended for this apparatus.1) Film sensitivity differs by manufacturer and type.2) If another type of film is used, our company takes no responsibility for trouble incurred.3) Handling of X-ray film

1. Prevention of dirtPrevent surface of film from dirt, drops of water, developer, fixer and fingerprints.

2. Prevention of damagePrevent film from any folded, scratched or flawed.

3. Prevention of static electricityWhen a film is placed into a cassette, prevent it from damage of static electricity.

4. Storage of filmsPrevent it from exposure in daylight and X-ray beam and scatter.Do not use film past shelf life.Store in place where temperature does not exceed 40°C.Handle films in adequate darkroom and darkbox, and under a safety light.Store in place where proper humidity can be kept.

17. Intensifying screenLANEX 250 (rare earth type) produced by KODAK is recommended for this apparatus.1) Speed of intensifying screen differs by manufacturer and type.2) If another type of intensifying screen is used, our company takes no responsibility for trouble

incurred.3) Handling of intensifying screen

1. Prevention of dirtPrevent surface of screen from dirt, drops of water, developer, fixer and fingerprints.

2. Prevention of damagePrevent intensifying screen from any folded, scratched or flawed.

3. Prevention of static electricityWhen a intensifying screen is placed into a cassette, prevent it from damage of static electricity.

4. ReplacementReplace with new one when surface becomes flawed.Under such condition, adequate X-ray image can not be taken.

5. Storage of intensifying screenStore in place where temperature does not exceed 40°C.Store in place where proper humidity can be kept.

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18. DevelopmentDevelopment is one of the most important processes in order to obtain a good X-ray radiograph.Develop with special care.1) Preparation of developer:

Dissolve the developer in accordance with the manufacturer’s instruction.Do not use developer or fixer over one month old, regardless of the frequency of use.

2) Developing time and developing temperatureWhen developing temperature is about 20°C developing time is about 3.5 minutes. Refer to“Development condition table”.

3) Development pointFor tank development, stir toughly a hunger suspending film in developer until all bubbles areremoved from surface of film.

4) Intermediate washingConduct an intermediate washing of the film with cyclic water or a stop solution liquid for 30 seconds,at a liquid temperature of 20°C.

5) FixingDissolve fixer in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions.Prepare the necessary amount of solution.Fix the film at a liquid temperature of 20°C for 10 minutes.

6) WashingCirculate the washing water so that new water constantly circulates surface of film.Wash film in water for 20 minutes, at a liquid temperature of 20°C.

7) DryingDry the washed film naturally in a dust-free area.

Replenisher: using a replenisher specified by the manufacturer to replenish the tank and prevent anydeterioration in the ability of the original solution.

Operation Manual Page 55/76ORTHOSLICE 1000 / ORTHOSLICE OS 1000 C

TROPHY

Manual development sampleTemperature of developer fixer: 20°CDevelopment: 3.5 minutesFixing: 10 minutes

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19. Table of exposure factorFilm: KODAK TMG (rare earth type)Intensifying screen: KODAK LANEX 250 (rare earth type)

1) Panoramic radiography

2) Maxillary sinus radiography

3) TMJ 4 sections radiography

* “S” indicates a small patient“L” indicates a large patient.

TROPHY

Operation Manual Page 56/76ORTHOSLICE 1000 / ORTHOSLICE OS 1000 C

4 ~ 5

6 ~ 10

11 ~ 15

Adult

AGE

— —

— —

— —

Female (S)*

Male — Female

Male (L)*

SEX

60 ~ 62

62 ~ 66

66 ~ 70

70 ~ 72

74 ~ 76

78 ~ 80

kV

12 mA

12 mA

12 mA

12 mA

12 mA

12 mA

mA

4 ~ 5

6 ~ 10

11 ~ 15

Adult

AGE

– –

– –

– –

Female (S)

Male – Female

Male (L)

SEX

60 ~ 62

62 ~ 66

66 ~ 70

70 ~ 72

74 ~ 76

78 ~ 80

kV

12 mA

12 mA

12 mA

12 mA

12 mA

12 mA

mA

4 ~ 5

6 ~ 10

11 ~ 15

Adult

AGE

– –

– –

– –

Female (S)

Male – Female

Male (L)

SEX

64 ~ 66

66 ~ 70

70 ~ 74

74 ~ 78

78 ~ 80

80 ~ 84

kV

12 mA

12 mA

12 mA

12 mA

12 mA

12 mA

mA

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4) TMJ 2 sections radiography

* “S” indicates a small patient“L” indicates a large patient

5) Cross Section radiography

6) Cephalometric radiography (15 mA)

Operation Manual Page 57/76ORTHOSLICE 1000 / ORTHOSLICE OS 1000 C

TROPHY

4 ~ 5

6 ~ 10

11 ~ 15

Adult

AGE

– –

– –

– –

Female (S)*

Male – Female

Male (L)*

SEX

66 ~ 68

68 ~ 72

72 ~ 76

76 ~ 80

80 ~ 82

82 ~ 84

kV

12 mA

12 mA

12 mA

12 mA

12 mA

12 mA

mA

3

4

5

6

7

8

65

65

65

65

65

65

2

4

4

4

4

4

68

68

68

68

68

68

4

6

6

6

6

6

kV mA kV mATOOTH

FEMALE MALE

ChildFrontal (PA)

Lateral (LA)

Radiography

65

61

kV

1.6

0.8

JuniorFrontal (PA)

Lateral (LA)

75

65

1.8

1.0

AdultFrontal (PA)

Frontal (PA)

79

69

1.8

1.2

SEC

Lateral (LA)

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20. Magnification of image

21. Daily maintenanceMake maintenances as below.

TROPHY

Operation Manual Page 58/76ORTHOSLICE 1000 / ORTHOSLICE OS 1000 C

About 1.23

About 1.27

1.2

1.89

1.45

1.1

1.1

Panorama

Maxillary sinus

Lateral TMJ

Frontal TMJ

Cross section

Lateral cephalo

Frontal cephalo

MAGNIFICATIONRADIOGRAPHIC MODE

PROCEDURE

Sterilize by auto-claveafter exposureof each patient.

Carry out suitabledisinfection with

medical use alcoholof degree over 76%,

after exposureof each patient.

Wipe off equipmentwith a dry cloth

at the endof daily operation.

"BITE BLOCK" (for panorama)

"BITE BLOCK" (for cross section)

“HEAD HOLDER”

"FOREHEAD REST"

"EAR ROD" (for TMJ 4 divisional)

"EAR ROD" (for TMJ 2 divisional)

“CHINREST” (for edentulous jaws)

"REST UNIT" (for cross section)

"CHIN REST" (for maxillary sinus)

“CHINREST” (for maxillary sinus)

"EAR ROD" (for cephalo)

"NASION PAD"

All other parts which patientsand assistant touch

External painting of equipment.

PARTS

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22. SpecificationsOS1000

Operation Manual Page 59/76ORTHOSLICE 1000 / ORTHOSLICE OS 1000 C

TROPHY

Model name

Power voltage

Power

High tension generator

X-ray tube voltage

X-ray tube current

Exposure control

X-ray tube focus

Total Filtration

Radiographic mode

Exposure time

Magnification

Patient positioning

Film size

Cassette

Dimension

Weight

OS 1000

230 Vac 50 / 60 Hz

2.0 kW

Inverter method (80 kHz)

60 kV ~ 90 kV (1 kV step)

2, 4, 6, 8, 10 and 12 mA

Manual / sequential automatic controlAuto level 1 ~ 10 (step)

0.5 mm x 0.5 mm

2.8 mm Al minimumAluminium equivalent of X-ray tube: 0.8 mm AlOil aluminium equivalent: 0.065 x 15 mm (oil layer)

0.975 mm AlAdditional aluminium plate: 1.5 mm Al

Panorama, TMJ (lateral and frontal)Cross section radiography, maxillary sinus

Panorama: 12 sec. Cross section: 6.4 sec. (x3)TMJ lateral: 5.3 sec. (x4) TMJ frontal: 6 sec. (x2)Maxillary sinus: 9.8 sec.

Panorama: x 1.3 Others: x 1.2 ~ 2.05

Optical distance sensor (auto focus)

Panoramic size: 150 mm x 300 mm

Panoramic size: 150 mm x 300 mm

(W) 1034 mm x (D) 1165 mm x (H) 2185 mm

Approximately 195 kg

PANORAMIC RADIOGRAPH WITH MULTIPLE FUNCTIONSPRODUCT NAME

5 ~ 35°C

30 ~ 85%

700 ~ 1 060 hPa

Temperature

Relative humidity

Atmospheric pressure

Operation environmentalconditions

-10 ~ +60°C

10 ~ 95%

700 ~ 1 060 hPa

Transportationconditions

-10 ~ +60°C

10 ~ 95%

700 ~ 1 060 hPa

Storageconditions

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OS1000 C

TROPHY

Operation Manual Page 60/76ORTHOSLICE 1000 / ORTHOSLICE OS 1000 C

Model name

Power voltage

Power

High tension generator

X-ray tube voltage

X-ray tube current

Exposure control

X-ray tube focus

Total filtration

Radiographic mode

Exposure time

Magnification

Patient positioning

Film size

Cassette

Dimension

Weight

OS 1000C

230 Vac 50 / 60 Hz

2.0 kW

Inverter method (80 kHz)

60 kV ~ 90 kV (1 kV step)

2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12 and 15 mA

Manual / sequential automatic controlAuto level 1 ~ 10 (step)

0.5 mm x 0.5 mm

2.8 mm Al minimumAluminium equivalent of X-ray tube: 0.8 mm AlOil aluminium equivalent: 0.065 x 15 mm (oil layer)

0.975 mm AlAdditional aluminium plate: 1.5 mm Al

Panorama, TMJ (lateral and frontal)Cross section radiography, maxillary sinusand Cephalometric radiography

Panorama: 12 sec. Cross section: 6.4 sec. (x3)TMJ lateral: 5.3 sec. (x4) TMJ frontal: 6 sec. (x2)Maxillary sinus: 9.8 sec. Cephalo: 0.1 ~3.2 sec.

Panorama: x 1.3 Cephalo: x 1.1 Others: x 1.2 ~ 2.05

Optical distance sensor (auto focus)

Panoramic size: 150 x 300 mm Cephalo: 180 x 240 mm

Panoramic size: 150 x 300 mm Cephalo: 180 x 240 mm

(W) 1934 mm x (D) 1165 mm x (H) 2185 mm

Approximately 220 kg

PANORAMIC & CEPHALOMETRIC RADIOGRAPHWITH MULTIPLE FUNCTIONS

PRODUCT NAME

5 ~ 35°C

30 ~ 85%

700 ~ 1 060 hPa

Temperature

Relative humidity

Atmospheric pressure

Operation environmentalconditions

-10 ~ +60°C

10 ~ 95%

700 ~ 1 060 hPa

Transportationconditions

-10 ~ +60°C

10 ~ 95%

700 ~ 1 060 hPa

Storageconditions

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23. Detailed identification equipment

Operation Manual Page 61/76ORTHOSLICE 1000 / ORTHOSLICE OS 1000 C

TROPHY

1 Model2 Serial number3 Power voltage4 Number of phases5 Supply frequency6 Power impedance7 Power8 Wiring number9 Manufacturing date10 Indication of origin11 DWG number12 EC representative13 TYPE B APPLIED PART

1 Model2 DWG number3 X-ray tube type4 Serial number5 X-ray tube number6 Focus7 Maximum X-ray tube voltage8 Maximum X-ray tube current9 Maximum exposure time10 Total filtration12 Manufacturer trademark

1 Hazard symbol2 Safety instructions

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Operation Manual Page 62/76ORTHOSLICE 1000 / ORTHOSLICE OS 1000 C

TROPHY

Cephalometric radiography

FOCUS ANGLE: 3.5°

FOCUS ANGLE: 3.5°

FOCUS COLLIMATOR Distance: 74 mm

FOCUS FILM Distance: 542.5 mm

FOCUS COLLIMATOR Distance: 74 mm

FOCUS FILM Distance: 1,650 mm

REFERENCE AXIS

FILM SIDE

FILM SIDE

FOCUS

FOCUS

X-RAYREFERENCE AXIS

X-RAY

24. X-ray Tube Focus and Film Layout

PANORAMA (Including TMJ and Cross Section) radiography

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25. Maximum exposure field in each radiographic mode

Panoramic mode : 5.4 mm x 140 mmTMJ Mode (2 divisions, 4 divisions) : 8.3 mm x 140 mmCRSC Mode : 15 mm x 140 mmCephalometric Mode : 168 mm x 220 mm

The irradiation field is adjusted by a COLLIMATOR included in the equipment and automatically chosenaccording to the radiograph mode. The operator cannot change the irradiation field.

Operation Manual Page 63/76ORTHOSLICE 1000 / ORTHOSLICE OS 1000 C

TROPHY

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26. Maintenance

WARNINGThe user should not open any cover of the equipment.

The below mentioned maintenance has to be made monthly by the user.Maintenance made by qualified technical person is described in Service Manual.

Check Point Purpose of check Contents of check How to check Interval for check

Appearance Appearance a. Transformation, scratch, Visual Monthlyand indication of equipment and description plate

b. Caution label

Environment Condition of floor Confirmation of Visual Monthlyof equipment and installed vibration of equipment

equipment operational stability

Confirmation of Checking of safety Visual Monthlyinterference within range where

equipment moves

Check Point Purpose of check Contents of check How to check Interval for check

Indication of Checking linkage Checking movement and Visual Monthly“Under X-ray with X-ray display indicationexposure” “Under X-ray Exposure”

X-ray X-ray Tube Head Checking leakage of Visual MonthlyGenerator insulation oil

Low voltage cable Checking wear, damage, Visual Monthlytension, and twist

Exposure switch Checking looseness, Visual Monthlydeformation, damage

Filter Checking dislocation Visual Monthlyand injury

Slit (Collimator) Checking incorrect Checking Monthlyexposure field with X-ray

Film orfluorescentscreen

TROPHY

Operation Manual Page 64/76ORTHOSLICE 1000 / ORTHOSLICE OS 1000 C

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Check Point Purpose of check Contents of check How to check Interval for check

Radiographic Movement of Checking slip and Visual Monthlymechanism Cassette Holder hitch

Rotation and Checking slip, noise Visual Monthlymovement of X-ray and stop precisionTube Head

The operation of Checking slip, noise Visual Monthlythe arm stop precision

Patient's Checking looseness Visual Monthlypositioning operationability,mechanism and safety

Light Beam for Checking tightness Visual Monthlypatient's and precision ofpositioning patient's positioning

Elevation Brake mechanism Checking movement Visual Monthlymechanism

Upward and Checking smoothness Visual Monthlydownward of movementmovement

Electro-magnetic Confirmation of the Visual Monthlylock operation

Check Point Purpose of check Contents of check How to check Interval for check

Accessories Intensifying Checking stains and Visual MonthlyScreen damage

Film Cassette Checking stains, Visual Monthlydamage, and injury

Cephalostat Ear Rod Checking incorrect Visual Monthlyalignment for EarRods (Right & Left)

Exposure switch Checking X-ray field Visual Monthly

X-ray film Density of X-ray Checking X-ray Visual Monthlyfilm output and

developing condition

Operation Manual Page 65/76ORTHOSLICE 1000 / ORTHOSLICE OS 1000 C

TROPHY

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27. Technical data

AUTOMATIC EXPOSURE

According to the patient, X-ray radiographic factors can be automatically controlled.

Panorama radiographyRange of X-ray tube voltage: 55-86 kVX-ray tube voltage for radiography: it differs according to each patient. The tube voltage, displayed atthe end of exposure, is an average value.Fluctuation range of X-ray tube voltage: ± 4 kV from the tube voltage value, displayed at the end ofexposure.

TMJ radiographyRange of X-ray tube voltage: 55-86 kVX-ray tube voltage for radiography: it differs according to each patient. The tube voltage, displayed atthe end of exposure, is an average value.Fluctuation range of X-ray tube voltage: ±4 kV from the tube voltage value, displayed at the end ofexposure.

Cephalometric radiographyRange of X-ray tube voltage: 55-90 kVX-ray tube voltage for radiography: it differs according to each patient. The tube voltage, displayed atthe end of exposure, is an average value.Fluctuation range of X-ray tube voltage: ± 2 kV from the tube voltage value, displayed at the end ofexposure.

The column of the equipment is fixed on the wall with a wallbracket.The distance between the wall and the column is 155 mm.

International standardIEC 60601-2-7 (1987)IEC 60601-2-28 (1993-03)IEC 60601-2-32 (1994-03)

Electric standard

l) According to the type of protection against electric shock.a) Equipment energized from external electrical power source.

Class 1 equipment2) According to the degree of protection against electric shock.

Type B applied part

TROPHY

Operation Manual Page 66/76ORTHOSLICE 1000 / ORTHOSLICE OS 1000 C

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Remaining risk1) Occurrence of excessive X-ray dose due to malfunction of software during exposure.“Watch Dog IC” observes the condition of software, and if the signal remains in the same conditionover 1.6 sec a reset is performed.2) Occurence of excessive X-ray dose depending on mechanical malfunction during radiography.Release the X-ray switch. The radiography is immediately stopped.3) Operator instructs patient not to move until the end of the arm movement, during RESET.4) Damaged X-ray generator due to abnormal temperature in X-ray tube.Observe signal of abnormal temperature of X-ray generator from condition READY ON to end ofradiography.In case of malfunction, immediately stop the radiography, ERROR is displayed.

Operation environmental conditionsTemperature 5 ~ 35°CRelative humidity 30 ~ 85%Atmospheric pressure 700 ~ 1 060 hPa

X-ray generator datal) Maximum electric output

Maximum X-ray tube voltage: 90 kV Maximum X-ray tube current: 12 mA (15 mA Ceph)

2) Nominal maximum electric power for output of 90 kV, 12 mA. 1.08 kW

3) Standard tube current/time product 120 mAs (75 k V, 10 mA, 12 sec)

4) Minimum tube current/time product 24 mAs (2 mA, 12 sec)

5) Nominal capacity of anode input 1.75 kW

6) Maximum capacity of anode heat 35 kJ (50 kHU)

7) Material of X-ray tube anode Tungsten

8) Target angle of X-ray tube 5°

9) Angle of X-ray tube focus angle 5°

10) Size of X-ray tube focus 0.5 x 0.5 (mm)

11) Characteristic filtration of X-ray tube 0.8 mm Al

12) Nominal tube voltage of X-ray tube 50 ~ 90 kV

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TROPHY

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13) Rating of X-ray tube filament 3.5 ~ 4.9 V 3.5 ARefer to drawing of emission Filament characteristics page 74

14) Supplied voltage of primary side for 50-90 kV output About 150 Vp (PWM)

15) Weight of X-ray generator About 14.7 kg

16) Leaked dose of the X-ray generator Refer to the attached document.

17) Type of X-ray generator CLASS 1

18) Standard angle to assemble X-ray generator Horizontal/perpendicular

19) Target angle to assemble X-ray generator 5°

20) Precision to install focus of X-ray generatorat the construction time of X-ray generator ± 0.5 mm

21) Size of the focus at the installation time of X-ray generator 0.5 x 0.5 mm

Aluminium equivalentName Aluminium equivalentFilter 1.5 mm AlSliding Unit Cover 2.0 mm AlEar Rod (TMJ 1 & 2) 0.2 mm AlHead Holder 0.2 mm AlFilm Cassette 1.2 mm AlIntensifying Screen 3.0 mm AlBite Block 1.0 mm Al

Rating of Line Switch: 250 V 16 A

Maximum energy input per hour: 2880 mAs/h

Rotation speed of arm: 0.7 km/h

Rotation force of arm: 2.6 kgf

Statements of reference loading condition90 kV 12 mA 20 sec (OrthoSlice 1000)90 kV 15 mA 3.2 sec (OrthoSlice 1000C)

TROPHY

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Radiographic mode COLLIMATOR and exposure field

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TROPHY

CRSC Collimator

TMJ2 Collimator

PANORAMA / MS / TMJ4Collimator

PANORAMA / MS / TMJ4Collimator

TMJ 2 Collimator

CRSC Collimator

Cephalo PA COLLIMATOR

Cephalo LA COLLIMATOR

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Operation Manual Page 70/76ORTHOSLICE 1000 / ORTHOSLICE OS 1000 C

TROPHY

Mode

PanoramaMS

TMJ4

TMJ2

CRSC

CephaloPA

CephaloLA

Shape of Collimator Exposure on Film

Panorama MS

Panorama TMJ4

Width of X-rayBeam on Film

Exposure Fields

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TOSHIBA

Electron Tube, Device & Material Group TOSHIBA X-RAY TUBETECHNICAL DATA D-052SB

STATIONARY ANODE X-RAY TUBE

Especially designed for dental tomography unit.

Low target angle adaptive for dental tomography.

Provided with an insulation cylinder and lead cylinder.

This tube has a 0.5 mm focus, and is available for maximum tube voltage 100 kV with DC circuit.

Installed in the same enclosure with the high-tension transformer.

GENERAL DATA

ELECTRICAL

Circuit DC(Center-grounded)

Operating Tube Voltage 50 to 100 kVFocal Spot 0.5 mm

Input Energy (at 1.0 s):See rating charts 1750 W

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TROPHY

X-ray tube data

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MECHANICAL

Dimensions See dimensional outlineOverall Length 146 mmMax. Diameter 57 mm

Target Angle 5 degreesInherent Filtration At least 0.8 mm Al equivalent at 50 kVX-ray Coverage 95 x 380 mm at SID 550 mmWeight Approx. 780 gCooling Method Oil immersed (60°C Max.) and convection oil cooling.Tube Holding Holding the insulation cylinder or screw of the anode shank.

MAXIMUM AND MINIMUM RATINGS(At any time, these values must not be exceeded)

Maximum Tube Voltage 100 kVAnode to Ground 52 kVCathode to Ground 52 kV

Minimum Tube Voltage 50 kVMaximum Tube Current:

See rating charts 22 mAMaximum Filament Current 3.5 AFilament Voltage:

At max. filament current (3.5A) 3.5 to 4.9 VThermal Characteristics:

Anode Heat Storage Capacity 35 kJ (50 kHU)Maximum Anode Heat Dissipation Rate 250 W (350 HU/s)

TROPHY

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CAUTIONSRead this page carefully before using the tube.

Since X-ray tube will emit X-rays when it is energized with high voltage, special knowledge is required tohandle it. The items below show general cautions for the tube handling.

1) The tube shall be handled or operated only by qualified personnel.Only a specialist with knowledge of X-ray tube should assemble, maintain and remove the tube.

2) The tube envelope is made of glass. In transporting and handling, sufficient care should be taken notto give strong impact or vibration to the tube.

3) Radiation protection of the tube unit assembled with this tube must be sufficiently taken. And theleakage technique factor of the tube unit must not exceed maximum anode cooling rate of this tube.

4) Regulations and standards require the minimum source-skin distance (SSD) and the minimumfiltration of the useful beam. Use the tube after fulfilling the requirements.

5) The tube might be broken due to only one overload operation.Provide proper overload protection circuit. Operate the tube by selecting a proper input condition

according to the conditions for operation and tube characteristics charts.

6) The X-ray shield of this tube is made of lead (Pb). Powdered or vaporized lead is harmful to thehuman body. The lead shield should not be machined, polished, burned, or wiped with anychemicals. Dispose of lead shield in accordance with the prevailing governmental regulations.

7) If any abnormality is found in using this tube, immediately switch off the power supply and contactTROPHY service department.

8) The charts of this technical data are indicating standard values.

For usage not described here or for any unclear items, please contact TROPHY service departmentwithout hesitation.

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TROPHY

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MAXIMUM RATING CHARTS(ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATING CHARTS)

DCFOCAL SPOT: 0.5 mm

TROPHY

Operation Manual Page 74/76ORTHOSLICE 1000 / ORTHOSLICE OS 1000 C

EMISSION & FILAMENT CHARACTERISTICSDC

FOCAL SPOT: 0.5 mm

Exposure Time (s)

Tube

cur

rent

(mA)

Filament current (A)

Tube

cur

rent

(mA)

Fila

men

t vol

tage

(V)

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Operation Manual Page 75/76ORTHOSLICE 1000 / ORTHOSLICE OS 1000 C

TROPHY

ANODE THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS

Time (min)

Cooling

Heating

Heat

sto

rage

(kJ)

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Operation Manual Page 76/76ORTHOSLICE 1000 / ORTHOSLICE OS 1000 C

TROPHY

DIMENSIONAL OUTLINE

Note: Cathode terminals “C” areconnected mutually inside the tube.

Unit mm

FOCAL SPOT

Ray proof cylinder (lead)

Insulation cylinder

CENTRAL X-RAY

SHORT PIN

F: FilamentC: Cathode

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TROPHY BÉNÉLUX Centre commercial Les Dauphins 30, avenue des Nymphes1410 WATERLOO – BELGIQUETél.: + 32 2 354 15 28 / 68 74 – Fax: + 32 2 353 04 60

TROPHY ESPAÑA SL Calle Pilar de Zaragoza, 1528028 MADRID – ESPAÑATél.: + 34 91 355 88 09 – Fax: + 34 1 356 89 82

TROPHY GMBH Gerbereistrasse 7 – Postfach 163177694 KEHL-AM-RHEIN – DEUTSCHLANDTél..: + 49 78 51 93 970 – Fax: + 49 78 51 939 730

TROPHY ITALIA SRL Via Guarenti, 420035 LISSONE (MI) – ITALIATél..: + 39 0 39 02 78 08 64 – Fax: + 39 0 39 02 78 08 89

TROPHY UK One Rochester CourtMedway City estate

Kent ME2 4NW – UNITED KINGDOMTel..: + 44 1 634 73 1 250 – Fax: + 44 1 634 73 1 255

TROPHY USA 4-B West Kenosia AvenueDanbury, CT 06810 USATel.: + 1 203 730 833 – Fax: + 1 203 730 8499Toll free : +1 800 667 1780

TROPHY JAPAN Tokyo-TOMinato-KUToranomon – 1-23-7Toranomon 23 Mori BuildingJAPANTél.: + 81 3 3580 6881 – Fax: + 81 3 3580 6883

TROPHY S.A. is an ISO 9001 – EN46001 company

SL169 - 02/01

4 rue F. Pelloutier – Croissy-Beaubourg77437 MARNE-LA-VALLÉE CEDEX 2 – FRANCETél.: + 33 1 64 80 85 00 – Fax: + 33 1 64 80 85 85

Site internet: www.trophy-imaging.comE-mail: [email protected]


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