Optical Whiteboxes in Pursuit of
Disaggregated Open Networks Madhu Krishnaswamy
Senior Director, Product Line Management
Sept 20, 2016
© 2016 Lumentum Operations LLC 2
Outline
Applicability of disaggregated open networking
Ecosystem & interop activity in aid of open networking
Change in management models
Benefits & Challenges
Summary
© 2016 Lumentum Operations LLC 3
Optics
Control Apps Mgmt AppsConfig Apps
Dissagregated
Whitebox
Merchant Silicon
Local Control
SDN Interfaces
Open or Disaggregated Optical Networks and Optical Whiteboxes
Proprietary,
Integrated
Systems
Network Controller
Significant market activity
exploring separation of
hardware, network control
software and application
software.
Multiple consortia being
formed to align on framework
for open networking.
Active participation from all
layers of the optical networking
value chain – operators,
system vendors, integrators,
component / subsystem
vendors, CMs – will be critical
for success.
Standard Interface
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Applicability of Open Networking
POLICY
ORCHESTRATION
APP APP APP
SDN CONTROLLER
Netconf/OFNetconf/OFNetconf/OF
EMS
RESOURCES AVAILABILITY ANALYTICS
High networking complexity
(Metro / Edge)
Agility and flexibility of
deployment very important
Close coupling between hardware
and software, but less emphasis
on control plane coordination
Hardware differentiation depends
on application-specific complexity
Moderate / low networking
complexity (DCI)
Agility and flexibility of
deployment of maximum
importance
Individual NEs as object models
Hardware differentiation depends
on application-specific complexity
Highest networking complexity
(LH, P-OTP)
Tight coupling between
hardware, software, and control
plane to maximize optical
performance
Broad scope for hardware
differentiation
Least Disaggregated Most Disaggregated
© 2016 Lumentum Operations LLC 5
Open ROADM MSA
Targeted at metro/edge applications (100G
QPSK, <500km, highly meshed connectivity).
Photonic layer (WSS, Amps) HW
disaggregated from Tx/Rx HW (lineside and
client)
Network management SW disaggregated
from networking equipment HW.
SDN Controller replaces vendor-specific
control plane and Element Management
System.
MSA Specs (Optical, OSC, Yang models)
are available at www.openroadm.org
“Open ROADM project has at its core the drive towards faster pace innovation and competition, as
well as increased volumes through mass adoption, coupled with optical layer flexibility and software
control to overcome all the disadvantages of today's ROADM systems”.
Open ROADM
defines and specifies
these interfaces
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Open ROADM Interop (OFC’16)
ROADM
Vendor 2
ROADM
Vendor 1
ROADM
Vendor 3Transponder
Vendor 2
Transponder
Vendor 3
Transponder
Vendor 1
Adaptation (as needed)
SDN Controller /
Orchestrator
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Telecom Infrastructure Project (TIP)
“The Telecom Infra Project (TIP) is an engineering-focused initiative driven by operators,
infrastructure providers, system integrators, and other technology companies that aim to
reimagine the traditional approach to building and deploying telecom network infrastructure”
Open Line
System
Independent
Lineside/Client
Optics
Independent
Lineside/Client
Optics
Open Packet Optical Transport Working Group
SDN Controller /
Orchestrator
http://www.telecominfraproject.com/
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Open Line System
Line System Control & Management
SDN Controller / Orchestrator
Vendor A
Transponder
Control &
Management
(NEM)
Transponder
Control &
Management
(NEM)
Op
tic
al
Inte
rfac
e S
pe
cs O
ptic
al In
terfa
ce
Sp
ec
s
Op
en
Mg
mt
Inte
rfac
es
Open Mgmt Interfaces
Op
en
Mg
mt
Inte
rfaces
Alignment needed on Optical Interface Specs &
Open Management Interfaces.Vendor C
Vendor B
Vendor C
Vendor A
Vendor B
Terminal Amp
(TA)
Terminal Amp
(TA)
Line Amp
(LA)
optional
80 km 80 km
Mux/
Demux
Mux/
Demux
Open Mgmt Interfaces
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Open Line System Interop Activity
19 super-channels8QAM 16QAM
Validated OSNR, end-to-end connectivity,
reach and successful error-free data
transmission for seamless performance
over metro distances.
© 2016 Lumentum Operations LLC 10
Traditional Management Model
DCN Network
Vendor
NMS #2
Custom S/W
OSS
Vendor
NMS #3
Multiple closed systems
Requires ongoing investment to manage integration of
various layers
Slow to develop new features – requires development on
multiple proprietary systems
Coherent
Transponder
Proprietary OSC
(SNMP, TL1, CORBA, OSI etc.)
Vendor
NMS #1
© 2016 Lumentum Operations LLC 11
SDN Management Model
Ethernet OSC
(NETCONF over SSH)
DCN Network
SDN Orchestrator
User API’sFlexible open-sourced platforms
Fewer layers of software to manage
Faster time to market for new features
Value-added API’s remain property of the network operator
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Benefits Across the Value Chain
INTRA-DC
(Servers/Switches)LH METRO / EDGE DCI / ENTERPRISE
Deployment Agility
& Customization
Flexibility
Faster Innovation
Cycles
Supply Chain
Diversity & Value
Chain Clarity
Commodity
Hardware ?
SDN CONTROLLER
Netconf/OF Netconf/OF
EMS
WHITEBOX
ACTIVITY
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Key Challenges
Network-level integration of disaggregated elements.
Recalibration of effort & value in a disaggregated paradigm.
Convergence of software interfaces, protocols, and data models.
Preserving room for differentiation within open networking.
© 2016 Lumentum Operations LLC 14
Summary
Significant market activity exploring separation of optical
hardware, network control software and application software.
Disaggregated open networking has the potential for enhancing
deployment flexibility & agility, and innovation cycle times.
Multiple consortia now pursuing framework for open networking,
with several interop activity and announcements.
Active participation from all layers of the optical networking value
chain will be critical for success.