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Group members

Aqsa RustamMehreen Malik

Mudasir Yaqoob

Raheel Akhtar

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This term is used for organizations

term created byTom Burns and G.M. Stalker in the late

1950sAn organic organization is a fluid and flexible network ofmulti-talented individuals who perform a variety of tasks

this is also synonyms of boundryless organization

Organic Organizations Leads to Teamwork

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Characteristic of organic structure

flexible, broadly defined jobs

multi-directionalcommunication

relatively few and broadlydefined rules, regulations,procedures, and processes

Environment can change easilyand quickly

Low specialization

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Forces that effect the design that ischosen

Strategy

o Innovative strategy

o Imitation strategy

Organization size

Technology

Environment

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Example of an organic structureorganization

There are large number of organic organizations likesoftware houses, large companies like P&G , UniLiver,

FedEx etc

Here we choose a large organic structure organization

Google is an example of organic structure organization

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Google was founded by Larry Page and Sergey Brin

while students at Stanford University. It was firstincorporated as a privately held company onSeptember 4, 1998.

Google Inc. is an American public corporationspecializing in Internet search

It also generates profits from advertising bought on itssimilarly free-to-user e-mail, online mapping, officeproductivity, social networking and video-sharingservices.

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y The name "Google" originated from a misspelling of

the word "googol", which refers to 10100, the numberrepresented by a 1 followed by one hundred zeros.

y Connotative meaning of Google is "to use the Googlesearch engine to obtain information on the Internet.

yAs of March 31, 2009 (2009 -03-31), the company had19,786 full-time employees

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Characteristics of Googley Organization of Google is organic

y Mostly work in Google is team based that is self

managedy There is no strict rules and regulations

yA person can communicate many other peoplethrough resources

y Every employee participates in decision makingy Employees work according to their desire time

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Characteristic of Google

y Employees can work attheir home

y There is no need offormal dressing required

y Special skill is requiredfor team work

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Mechanistic structurey This term is also use in organization

y This term is synonym of bureaucracy

y The word bureaucracy is originated from bureau (aworkplace where officials worked)

yA structure characterized by extensivedepartmentalization, high formulization, a limitedinformation network and centralization

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Characteristic of mechanisticorganization

y Centralization of authority

y High formalization of procedures

y Specialization of functions

y Only top management make decisions

y Environment cant change easilyyWell defined division of administration and power

y Clearly defined tasks

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Characteristics of mechanistic

organization

y Vertical communication

y Rigidity and inflexibility

y Obedience to supervisor

y Employees cant participate indecision making

y Fixed defined jobs

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Forces that effect on mechanisticstructure

Strategyo Cost minimization strategy

o Imitation strategy

Organization size

Technology

Environment

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Example of mechanisticorganization

yThere are many example of mechanistic organizationlike government organization, non governmentorganizations (NGOs), hospitals, arm forces etc.

y The example I choose is Pakistan army.

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Pakistan armyy The Pakistan Armyis a branch of the Pakistan

military that protects the state borders and territories.y The Pakistan Army came into existence after

independence in 1947 and is led by General AshfaqParvez Kayani

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Characteristics ofPakistan armyy Pakistan army is mechanistic organization

y Strict rules and regulations

y Punctualityy Environment cant change easily

y High formulization

y High specialization

y Very rare communication

y Decisions are made top management

y Centralized authority