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NUMBER 1 JANUARY 1999 Original Articles Pituitary reactivity, androgens and catecholamines in obstructive sleep apnoea. Effects of continuous positive airway pressure treatment (CPAP) T. Bratel, A. Wennlund & K. Carlstrom Acute adult asthma-assessment of severity and management and comparison with British Thoracic Society Guidelines S. FL Hart & A. C. Davidson Successive follow-up of chest computed tomography in patients with Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare complex Y. Obayashi. J. Fujita. I. Suemitsu.T. Kamei, M. Nii & J.Takahara 1 8 11 Prevalence of asthma and ‘probable’ asthma in the Asian population in Blackburn, U.K. L. P. Ormerod. P. Myers & R. J. Prescott A heated humidifier reduces upper airway dryness during continuous positive airway pressure therapy G. H. Wiest, G. Lehnert, W. M. BrQck. M. Meyer, E. G. Hahn &J. H. Ficker Acute safety of beclomethasone dipropionate in a new CFC-free propellant system in masthmatic patients J. G. Ayres. J. L. Simmons & P. Stampone A comparison of two long-acting P-agonists, oral bambuterol and inhaled salmeterol, min the treatment of moderate to severe 16 21 27 asthmatic patients with nocturnal symptoms B. Wallaert, P. Brun. J. Ostinelli. D. Murciano. F. Champel. B. Blaive. F. Montane. P. Godard &The French Bambuterol Study Group 33 Dyspnoea is associated with pulmonary function impairment in exposed workers A. Siracusa, P. L. Paggiaro, A. Forcina. D.Talini. A. Marabini. A. Benvenuti. G.Vregi SK M. Chan-Yaung Prescription and usage of long-term oxygen therapy in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in the Netherlands M. J. Kampelmacher, R. G.Van Kesteren. G. P. J. Alsbach. C. F. Melissant. H. J. Wynne. J. M. C. The differential effect of pentoxifylline on cytokine production by alveolar macrophages and its clinical implications N. Poulakis. G. Androutsos, D. Kazi, A. Bastas. A. Provata. C. Bitsak0u.T Kontozoglou. Cough induced by low pH Case Reports Effects of inhaled nitric oxide and aerosolized iloprost in pulmonary veno-occlusive disease M. M. Hoeper, C. Eschenbruch. C. Zink-Wohlfart. A. Schulz, S. Markworth, K. Pohl & H. Fabel 62 Pulmonary toxicity of chemotherapy and G/GM-CSF: a report of five cases L.-J. Couderc. S. Stelianides, I. Frachon. M. Stern, B. Epardeau. E. Baumelou. I. Caubarrere & 0. Hermine 65 Work-related asthma in an aircraft engine mechanic H. K. Makker &J. G. Ayres 69
Transcript

NUMBER 1 JANUARY 1999

Original Articles

Pituitary reactivity, androgens and catecholamines in obstructive sleep apnoea. Effects of continuous positive airway pressure treatment (CPAP)

T. Bratel, A. Wennlund & K. Carlstrom

Acute adult asthma-assessment of severity and management and comparison with British Thoracic Society Guidelines S. FL Hart & A. C. Davidson

Successive follow-up of chest computed tomography in patients with Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare complex Y. Obayashi. J. Fujita. I. Suemitsu.T. Kamei, M. Nii & J.Takahara

1

8

11

Prevalence of asthma and ‘probable’ asthma in the Asian population in Blackburn, U.K. L. P. Ormerod. P. Myers & R. J. Prescott

A heated humidifier reduces upper airway dryness during continuous positive airway pressure therapy G. H. Wiest, G. Lehnert, W. M. BrQck. M. Meyer, E. G. Hahn &J. H. Ficker

Acute safety of beclomethasone dipropionate in a new CFC-free propellant system in masthmatic patients J. G. Ayres. J. L. Simmons & P. Stampone

A comparison of two long-acting P-agonists, oral bambuterol and inhaled salmeterol, min the treatment of moderate to severe

16

21

27

asthmatic patients with nocturnal symptoms B. Wallaert, P. Brun. J. Ostinelli. D. Murciano. F. Champel. B. Blaive. F. Montane. P. Godard &The French Bambuterol Study Group 33

Dyspnoea is associated with pulmonary function impairment in exposed workers A. Siracusa, P. L. Paggiaro, A. Forcina. D.Talini. A. Marabini. A. Benvenuti. G.Vregi SK M. Chan-Yaung

Prescription and usage of long-term oxygen therapy in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in the Netherlands M. J. Kampelmacher, R. G.Van Kesteren. G. P. J. Alsbach. C. F. Melissant. H. J. Wynne. J. M. C.

The differential effect of pentoxifylline on cytokine production by alveolar macrophages and its clinical implications N. Poulakis. G. Androutsos, D. Kazi, A. Bastas. A. Provata. C. Bitsak0u.T Kontozoglou.

Cough induced by low pH

Case Reports

Effects of inhaled nitric oxide and aerosolized iloprost in pulmonary veno-occlusive disease M. M. Hoeper, C. Eschenbruch. C. Zink-Wohlfart. A. Schulz, S. Markworth, K. Pohl & H. Fabel 62

Pulmonary toxicity of chemotherapy and G/GM-CSF: a report of five cases L.-J. Couderc. S. Stelianides, I. Frachon. M. Stern, B. Epardeau. E. Baumelou. I. Caubarrere & 0. Hermine 65

Work-related asthma in an aircraft engine mechanic H. K. Makker &J. G. Ayres 69

Letters to the Editor

Treadmill exercise duration and dyspnea recovery time in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: effects of oxygen breathing and repeated testing

M. E. Dodd, C. S. Haworth &A. K.Webb 71

Reply to the Editor J. A. Marques-MagaI1anes.T W. Storer & C. 6. Cooper 71

Of Bourne, badgers, and a bovine ‘TB alert’ M. Hancox 72

Calendar 74

NUMBER 2 FEBRUARY 1999

Original Articles

Acute effects of nebulised epoprostenol in pulmonary hypertension due to systemic sclerosis K. Parameswaran. I. Purcell, M. Farrer, C. Holland, I. K.Taylor & N. P. Keaney 75

Sleep quality, carbon dioxide responsiveness and hypoxaemic patterns in nocturnal hypoxaemia due to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) without daytime hypoxaemia

K. Sanc4ek.T Andersson.1 Bratel. G. Hellstrom & L. Lagerstrand 79

Health beliefs and compliance with inhaled corticosteroids by asthmatic patients in primary care practices C.V. Chambers. L. Markson, J. J. Diamond, L. Lasch 81 M. Berger 88

Clinical and laboratory features of lupus patients with complicating pulmonary disease T Mochizuki. S. Aotsuka 81 T Satoh 95

Agreement between spirometry and tracheal auscultation in assessing bronchial reponsiveness in asthmatic children A. B. Sprikkelman. J. P. Schouten, M. S. Lourens. H. S. A. Heymans & W. M. C. van

Aalderen 102

Snoring and myocardial infarction: a 4-year follow-up study C. Zamarron, F. Gude,Y Otero Otero & J. R. Rodriguez-Sulrez 108

Clinical features of non-specific interstitial pneumonia J. Fujita, I. Yamadori, I. SuemitsuT YoshinouchLY Ohtsuki,Y Yamaji,T Kamei. M. Kobayashi. Y Nakamura & J.Takahara 113

No relation of tuberculin reactivity with quantitative analysis of peripheral blood lymphocyte subsets in haemodialysis patients A. Y1ldiz.V. Akkaya. P. Yrldir, S.li3rk. N. GoreI. M. SQkrQ Sever & S. Badur

Report

Assessing lung deposition of inhaled medications. Consensus statement from a workshop of the British Association for Lung Research, held at the Institute of Biology, London, U.K. on 17 April 1998

Edited by N. J. C. Snell & D. Ganderton 123

Short Report

Nostril widening improves arterial oxygenation: a role for nasal nitric oxide? M. Herulf, J. 0. N. Lundberg & E. Weitzberg

Case Report

Hamman-rich syndrome ‘primed’ by radiation? S. P. Wharton & T K.Rogers ,136

Letters to the Editor

Corticosteroid treatment of asthma: now at the crossroads J. P. Scale & R. Donnelly

Reply to Drs Seale and Donnelly S. J. Szefler 142

Reply to Drs Seale and Donnelly H. Bisgaard

Reply to Drs Seale and Donnelly R. G. Dluhy

Reply to Drs Seale and Donnelly N. Barnes

Re: Asthma in the elderly: underperceived, underdiagnosed, and undertreated; a community survey 0. M. P. Jolobe 146

Calendar

NUMBER 3 MARCH 1999

Topical Review

Inhaled corticosteroids for adult asthma: impact of formulation and delivery device on relative pharmacokinetics, efficacy and safety R. J. Shaw 149

Original Articles

An observational study of inhaled corticosteroid withdrawal in stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease N. A. Jarad, J. A. Wedzicha, P. S. Burge & P. M. A. Calverley for the ISOLDE Study Group 161

New formulation metered dose inhaler increases breath alcohol levels P. W. Barry 81 C. O’Callaghan 167

A national program for detection of I-antitrypsin deficiency in Italy M. Luisetti. G. Massi. M. Massobrio. P. Guarraci. F. M. Menchicchi. M. Beccaria & B. Balbi. for the Gruppo I. D.A. 169

Treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and its exacerbations in general practice M. Miravitlles. C. Mayordomo, M. Art&s. L. SBnchaz-Agudo, F. ,Nicolau & J.-L. SegO. on behalf of the EOLO Group 173

Effect of nebulized albuterol on circulating leukocyte counts in normal subjects R. L. Summers, M. Rodriguez. L.-A. Woodward. R. L. Galli &A. L. Causey 180

Eosinophilic inflammation assessed by induced sputum in corticosteroid-dependent asthma P.Tarodo de la Fuenta, M. Romagnoli, L. Carlsson. P. Godard. J. Bousquet & P. Chanez 183

The role of the expiratory phase in obstructive sleep apnoea 0. Resta. P. Guido.V. Picca. F. Scarpelli & M. P. Foschino

The effect of thoracentesis on lung function and transthoracic electrical bioimpedance B. Zerahn. B.Vrttrup Jensen, F. Olsen, J. Roland Petersen & I.-L. Kanstrup 196

Predictors of nocturnal oxygen desaturation in patients with COPD S. A. Little, M. M. Elkholy, G. W. Chalmers. A. Farouk, K. R. Pate1 & N. C.Thomson

Utility of blood cultures in community-acquired pneumonia requiring hospitalization: influence of antibiotic treatment before admission

J. Ch. Glerant. D. Hellmuth. J. L. Schmit. J. P. Ducroix & V. Jounieaux 208

Short Report

Consumption of Omega-3 and Omega-6 fatty acids in former East and West Germany and changes in East Germany after the reunification

Th. Hirsch & G. Kempe 213

Case Report

A thoracic complication of hereditary multiple exostoses in an adult J. A. Nick, D. A. Lynch, M. I. Schwarz & M. E. Hanley 217

Letters to the Editor

A critical reappraisal of transmission routes for bovine TB in cattle A. Hancox

Does an inhaled B-adrenergic or anti-cholinergic agent improve gas exchange at rest and during exercise in patients with COPD? S. Teramoto & Y. Ouchi

Erratum 224

Calendar

NUMBER 4 APRIL1999

Editorial

Should long-acting /3z-agonists be considered an alternative first choice option for the treatment of stable COPD? M. Cazzola & M. G. Matera 227

Original Articles

Efficacy of once- and twice-daily administration of budesonide via Turbuhaler@ as initial therapy in patients with mild persistent asthma

I. Herjavecz. P. Blomqvist & A. Serrano 230

A comparison of the efficacy of long-acting p-agonists: eformoterol via Turbohale? and salmeterol via pressurized metered dose inhaler or Accuhaler@, in mild to moderate asthmatics

L. M. CampbelLT. J. Anderson, M. R. Parashchak. C. M. Burke. S. A. Watson & M. L.Turbitt. on behalf of the FORCE research group 236

Inhaled beclomethasone (BDP) with non-CFC propellant (HFA 134a) is equivalent to BDP-CFC for the treatment of asthma J. Milanowski. J. Qualtrough &V L. Perrin 245

The efficacy and safety of a new ciprofloxacin suspension compared with co-amoxiclav tablets in the treatment of acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitis

Analysis of pleural fluid in idiopathic spontaneous pneumothorax; correlation of eosinophil percentage with the duration of air in the pleural space

H. J. M. Smit. M. M. van den Heuvel. S. B. Barbierato, R. J. H. Beelen & P. E. Postmus

Serum leptin in children with asthma treated with inhaled budesonide C. Heuck & 0. D. Wolthers

Increased serum concentrations of conjugated diens and malondialdehyde in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis S. Kwiatkowska. G. Piasecka. M. Zieba, W. Piotrowski & D. Nowak

262

268

272 !a%

Methacholine-induced fall in forced vital capacity as a marker of asthma severity

Long-term (3-year) economic evaluation of intensive patient education for self-management during the first year in new asthmatics inen H. Sintonen.V.Vilkka & H. Tukiainen 283

Letters to the Editor

Mechanisms proposed whereby P-blockers might worsen obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA)

--- ~__-- -------~ ---.

Re: Ventilation in a Birmingham intensive care unit 1993-1995: outcome for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease A. C. Davidson & D. F.Treacher

Reply to Drs Davidson and Treacher A. Hill, M. Wildman. R. Hopkinson & D. Stableforth

Corticosteroid treatment of asthma: now at the crossroads C. Hallett /

Calendar

Forthcoming papers 296

NUMBER 5 MAY 1999

Special Issue Featuring Chronic Bronchitis and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Finnish National Guidelines for Prevention and Treatment 19994007

Guidelines

Chronic bronchitis and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: Finnish National Guidelines for Prevention and Treatment 1998-2007 L. A. Laitinen, K. Koskela and the Expert Advisory Group Listed in the Foreword 297

Original Articles

Compliance with LTOT and consumption of mobile oxygen T. Ringbsek. P. Lange & K.Viskum

Lactate dehydrogenase isoenzyme analysis for the diagnosis of pleural effusion in haemato-oncological patients I. S. Lossos. 0. Intrator, N: Berkman & FL Breuer 338

Peak inspiratory flow through Turbuhaler@ in chronic obstructive airways disease M. H. Dewar. A. Jamieson. A. McLean & G. K. Crompton 342

The safety and success rate of sputum induction using a low output ultrasonic nebuliser C. J. Hunter, R-Ward. G. Woltmann. A. J. Wardlaw & I. D. Pavord

Environmental asbestos exposure and malignant pleural mesothelioma M. Metintas. N. Gzdemir, G. Hillerdal. I. Ucgun. S. Metintas, C. Baykul, 0. Elbek, S. Mutlu & M. Kolsuz

Survey of knowledge of simple pulmonary function tests (PFTs) amongst trainee doctors in England M. Mamun 356

Midazolam sedation to produce complete amnesia for bronchoscopy: 2 years’ experience at a district general hospital T J. Williams 81 P. E. Bowie 361

Letters to the Editor

Inhaled beclomethasone dipropionate symposium S. P. Newman & G. R. Pitcairn 366

Reply to Drs Newman and Pitcairn C. Leach 367

Erratum

Calendar

Forthcoming papers 372

NUMBER 6 JUNE 1999

Original Articles

Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in HIV-infected patients: effect of steroid therapy on surfactant level

J. R. Dichter. J. D. Lundgren,T L. Nielsen, B. N. Jensen, J. Schattenkerk,T L. Benfield, M. Lawrence &J. Shelhamer

Delayed chest radiographs and the diagnosis of pneumothorax following CT-guided fine needle aspiration of pulmonary lesions

R. P. Byrd Jr, C. Fields-Ossorio & T M. Roy

The effect of gestational parity on FEV, in a group of healthy volunteer women

R. Harik-Khan, R. A. Wise, C. Lou, C. t-l. Morrell. L. J. Brant &J. L. Fozard 382

Increased content of thiobarbituric acid-reactive substances and hydrogen peroxide in the expired breath condensate of patients with

stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: no significant effect of cigarette smoking

D. Nowak, M. Kasielski, A. Antczak.T. Pietras & P. Bialasiewicz 389

Are doctors still failing to assess and treat asthma attacks? An audit of the management of acute attacks in a Health District

H. Pinnock, A. Johnson, P.Young & N. Martin

The cost-effectiveness of inhaled fluticasone propionate and budesonide in the treatment of asthma in adults and children

N. C. Barnes, R. M. A.Thwaites 81 M. J. Price

397

402

Familial sarcoidosis in Finland and Hokkaido, Japan-a comparative study

A. Pietinalho, M. Ohmichi. M. Hirasawa.Y. Hiraga. A-B. Lofroos & 0. Selroos 408

The role of codeine phosphate premeditation in fibre-optic bronchoscopy under insufficient local anaesthesia and midazolam sedation

Y. Tsunezuka. H. Sato,T Tsuki0ka.Y. Nakamura & Y. Watanabe 413

&agonist-induced inhibition of neutrophil chemotaxis is not associated with modification of LFA-1 and Mac-l expression or with

impairment of polymorphonuclear leukocyte antibacterial activity

M. Silvestri. S. Oddera, S. Lantero 81 G. A. Rossi 416

Improved targeting of beclomethasone diproprionate (250 pug metered dose inhaler) to the lungs of asthmatics with the Spacehaler

S. P. Newman, K. P. Steed, G. Hooper, J. I. Jones & F. C. Upchurch 424

Short Communication

Autologous blood-patch pleurodesis for secondary spontaneous pneumothorax with persistent air leak

M. Ando, M.Yamamoto, C. Kitagawa, A. Kumazawa, M. Sato. K. Shima. A. Watanabe, K. Shimokata & Y. Hasegawa 432

Case Report

High-frequency oscillatory ventilation in RSV bronchiolitis patients

E. L. I. M. Duval. P. L. J. M. Leroy, R. J. B. J. Gemke & A. J. vanVught

Book Review 441

Calendar 442

Forthcoming Papers

NUMBER 7 JULY 1999

Original Articles

Regular albuterol or nedocromil sodium-effects on airway subepithelial tenascin in asthma A. Altraja. A. Laitinen, S. Meriste. S. Marran.T. MLirtson. l-l. Sillastu & L. A. Laitinen

Clinical value and cost of a respiratory sleep-related breathing disorders screening service for snorers referred to a District General Hospital ENT department

S. J. Lloyd-Owen, A. Crawford. M. FL Partridge & C. M. Roberts 454

Safety and cellular assessment of bronchial brushing in airway diseases M. Romagnoli. LVachier, A. M.Vrgnola. P. Qodard. J. Bousquat & P. Chanez ., / 461

Performance of a short lung-specific health status measure in outpatients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease K. Stavem. J. Erikssen &J. Boe 467

Inhaled antibiotic therapy in non-cystic fibrosis patients with bronchiectasis and chronic bronchial infection by Pseudomonas

aeruginosa

R. Orriols. J. Roig. J. Ferrer, G. Sampol. A. Resell. A. Ferrer & A.Vallano

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, with and without alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency: management practices in the U.K. A.% Hill, E. J. Campbell, A. Milford Ward & R. A. Stockley

476

481

Cutaneous delayed-type hypersensitivity reactions in smokers with chronic bronchitis and recurrent exacerbations: comparison with asymptomatic smokers and never-smokers

I. Qvarfordt. G. C. Riise. S. Larsson. G. Almqvist &J. Rollof 491

Bronchoalveolar lavage cell profiles in Wegener’s granulomatosis A. Schnabel. M. Reuter, K. Gloeckner. J. Miiller-Quernheim & W. L. Gross 498

Elevated plasma brain natriuretic peptide levels in chronic respiratory failure with car pulmonale M. Band0.Y Ishii,Y Sugiyama & S. Kitamura ‘. ’

Associations between an asthma morbidity index and ideas of fright and bother in a community population K. Jones. R. Cleary & M. Hyland

Calendar 520

Forthcoming Papers 521

Corrected Reprint

A comparison of the efficacy of long-acting j&agonists: eformaterol via Turbohaler@ and salmeterol via pressurized metered dose inhaler or Accuhaler@, in mild to moderate asthmatics

L. M. Campbel1.T. J. Anderson, M. R. Parashchak, C. M. Burke, S. A. Watson & M. L.Turbitt, on behalf of the FORCE Research Group

NUMBER 8 AUGUST1999

Original Articles

Assessment of respiratory function: influence of spirometry reference values and normality criteria selection S. Quadrelli. A. Floncoroni & G. Montiel

Elimination of CO1 in patients with carbonic anhydrase II deficiency, with studies of respiratory function at rest K. Taki. H. Kato & I. Yoshida

Oropharyngeal Gram-negative bacillary carriage in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: relation to severity of disease K. J. Mobbs. H. K. F. van Saene. D. Sunderland & P. D. 0. Davies

536

540

Ventilatory function of healthy, urban, non smoking, Pakistani young adults aged 18-24 years M. A. Nadeem. S. N. Raza & M. A. Malik 546

Exhaled nitric oxide and its relationship to airway responsiveness and atopy in asthma D. LQdviksd6ttir, C. Janson. M. Htigman, H. HedenstrGm. E. Bjiirnsson & G. Boman on behalf of the BHR-study group 552

Clinical and serological studies of tuberculosis patients in Argentina receiving immunotherapy with Mycobacterium vaccae (SRL 172) D. Dlugovitzky, 0. Bottasso. J. C. Dominino. E.Valentini, R. Hartopp, M. Singh. C. Stanford & J. Stanford 557

A comparison of the expression of lymphocyte activation markers in blood, bronchial biopsies and bronchoalveolar lavage: evidence for an enrichment of activated T lymphocytes in the bronchoalveolar space

A. Ekberg-Jansson, E. Arv& 0. Nilsson. C.-G. Lijfdahl & 6. Andersson 563

Detection of non-infectious conditions mimicking pneumonia in the intensive care setting: usefulness of BAL fluid cytology J. A. Jacobs, E. I. G. B. De Brauwer. G. Ramsey, N. A. M. Cobben. Sj. SC. Wagenaar. A. J. A. M. van derVen. C. A. Bruggeman & M. Drent

Effect of inhaled nitric oxide on pulmonary function in cystic fibrosis F. Ratjan, S. G&rtig, H. G. Wiesemann & H. Grasemann

Asthma nurse practice-resource-effective approach in asthma management M. Lindberg, J. Ahlner. M. Mijller &T. Ekstri5m 584

Serum ECP and MPO, but not urinary LTE4, are associated with bronchial hyper-responsiveness J. Hedman. E. Moi1anen.T Poussa & M. M. Nieminen

Case Report

589

Near normalization of spirometry in a subject with severe emphysema complicated by amiodarone lung D. W. Cockcroft & K. L. Fisher

Calendar

Forthcoming Papers

597

601

602

NUMBER 9 SEPTEMBER 1999

Original Articles

Dose-ranging study of a new steroid for asthma: mometasone furoate dry powder inhaler D. I. Bernstein, R. 6. Berkowitz, P. Chervinsky, D. J. Dvorin, A. F. Finn. G. N. Gross, M. Karetzky, J. P. Kemp. C. Laf0rce.W. Lumry. L. M. Mendelson, H. Nelson. D. Pearlman. G. Rachelefsky, P. Ratner, L. Repsher, A.T. Segal. J. C. Selner, G. A. Settipane. A. Wanderer, F. M. Cuss, K. B. Nolop & J. E. Harrison 603

The effect of high-dose fluticasone propionate and budesonide on lung function and asthma exacerbations in patients with severe asthma

J. H. Heinig. L. P. Boulet. L. Croonenborghs & M. J. Miillers 613

The role of fibre-optic bronchoscopy in solid organ, transplant patients with pulmonary infections S. Nusair & M. R. Kramer .I 621

Evaluation of bronchodilator response in patients with airway obstruction S. A. Quadrelli. A. J. Roncoroni & G. C. Montiel 630

Role of the endogenous prostaglandin Es in human lung fibroblast interleukin-1 1 production S. Matsui. N. yamashita.T Mine, H.Taki. E. Sugiyama, R. Hayashi. M. Maruyama & M. Kobayashi 637

Volume calibration alone may be misleading G. van den Boom, L. M. van der Star, H. Folgering. C. P. van Schayck & C. van Wee1 643

cc,-Antitrypsin TAQ I polymorphism and aI-antichymotrypsin mutations in patients with obstructive pulmonary disease M. G. Benetazzo, L. S. Gil& C. Bombieri, G. Malerba. M. Massobrio, P. F. Pignatti & M. Luisetti 648

Re-examination of the diagnostic criteria of tropical pulmonary eosinophilia J. H. L. Cooray & M. M. lsmail 655

The active cycle of breathing techniques-to tip or not to tip? N. M. Cecins. S. C. Jenkins, J. Pengelley & G. Ryan

Production of interleukin-10 by alveolar macrophages from lung cancer patients H. yanagawa. E. TakeuchLY Suzuki. M. HanibuchLT Haku.Y. Ohmoto 81 S. Sone

Case Report Bronchocentric granulomatosis due to Aspergih terreus in an immunocompetent and non-asthmatic woman S.Yano, S. Shishido, K. Kobayashi, H. Nakano &Y Kawasaki 672

Calendar 675

Forthcoming Papers 676

NUMBER 10 OCTOBER 1999

Topical Review

The problems of treating adolescent asthma: what are the alternatives to inhaled therapy?

J. Price &J. Kemp 677

Original Articles

Office spirometry: temperature conversion of volumes measured by the Vitalograph-R bellows spirometer is not necessary

F. Madsen, L. Frdlund, C. S. Ulrik & A. Dirksen

Oral steroid-sparing effect of two doses of nebulized fluticasone propionate and placebo in patients with severe chronic asthma

685

An investigation of factors limiting aerobic capacity in patients with ankylosing spondylitis

haracteristics of users of inhaled long-acting &agonists in a Southern European population

J. Castellsague, L. A. Garcia-Rodriguez, S. Perez-Gutthann, L. Agostinis, C. Cattaruzi 81

teroid reversibility test followed by inhaled budesonide or placebo in outpatients with stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

T Senderovitz, J.Vestbo, J. Frandsen, N. Maltbask, M. Ndrgaard, C. Nielsen, J. P Kampmann for 715

Non-invasive evaluation of lower airway inflammation in hyper-responsive elite cross-country skiers and asthmatics

719

Chronic respiratory symptoms, von Willebrand Factor and longitudinal decline min FEVt 726

Exercise-induced respiratory symptoms are not always asthma

0. Lowhagen, M. Arvidsson. P. Bjarneman & N. Jorgensen 734

Lack of effects of moderate-high altitude upon lung function in healthy middle-age volunteers

P. Casan, BTogores, J. Giner, I. Nerin, F. Drobnic, L. Borderias, J. Caminero, F. Duce &A. G. N. Agusti

Inflammatory markers in acute exacerbations of obstructive pulmonary disease: predicitve value in relation to smoking history

I. Dahlirn. C. Janson. E. Bjornsson, G. Stalenhaim. C. G. B. Peterson & P.Venge

Short Communication

Promoter variation of tumour necrosis factor-alpha gene: possible high risk for chronic bronchitis but not diffuse panbronchiolitis

N. Keicho. M. Emi. K. Nakata,Y Taguchi. A. Azuma, K.Tonkunaga. N. Ohishi & S. Kudoh 752

Case Report

A case of non-specific interstitial pneumonia associated with primary lung cancer: possible role of antibodies to lung cancer cells in the

pathogenesis of non-specific interstitial pneumonia

I. YamadorLT

Calendar 757

Forthcoming Papers 758

NUMBER 11 NOVEMBER 1999

Topical Reviews

Directly observed therapy for the treatment of tuberculosis-evidence based dosage guidelines R. Bednall. G. Dean 81 N. Bateman 759

Compliance in asthma G. M. Cochrane. I?. Horne & P. Chanez 763

Original Articles

Intra-tracheal delivery strategy of gentamicin with partial liquid ventilation A. B. Cullen, C. A. Cox. S. J. Hipp. M. R. Wolfson &T. H. Shaffer

Current and future medical costs of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in the Netherlands M. P. M. H. Rutten-van Mijlken. M. J. Postma. M. A. Joore. M. L. L.Van Genugten. R. Leidl & J. C. Jager

Pharmaceutically-based severity stratification of an asthmatic population F.T. Leone. J. R. Grana. P. McDermott, S. MacPherson. N. A. Hanchak &J. E. Fish 788

The effects of time delay and temperature on capillary blood gas measurements R. G. Dent, D. R. Boniface. J. Fyffe 81 Zyousef 794

Increasing prevalence of asthma but not of chronic bronchitis in Finland? Report from the FinEsS-Helsinki study P. Pallasaho. B. LundbBck. S. L. LLispl. E. Jiinsson. J. Kotaniemi. A. R. A. Sovijiirvi & L. A. Laitinen 798

Does the ‘Oxygen cost diagram’ reflect changes in six minute walking distance in follow up studies? J. P. Janssens. E. Breitenstein.T Rochat & J. W. Fitting 810

ADAi/ADAp ratio in pleural tuberculosis: an excellent diagnostic parameter in pleural fluid E. Perez-Rodriguez. I. J. Perez Walton, J. J. Sanchez Hernandez. E. Pallares. J. Rubi, D. Jimenez Castro & G. Diaz Nuevo

Differences in mortality between patients attending the emergency room services for asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease J. Garcia-Aymerich, J. Sunyer, A. Domingo-Salvany. D. Mcfarlane. N. MontellB. G. P6rez & J. M. Ant6 822

Induced sputum compared to bronchoalveolar lavage for evaluating patients with sarcoidosis and non-granulomatous interstitial lung disease

E. Fireman. I.Topilsky, J. Greif,Y Lerman.Y Schwarz. A. Man 81 M.Topilsky 827

Prophylactic antibiotic therapy is associated with an increased prevalence of Aspergilh colonization in adult cystic fibrosis patients J. Bargon. N. Dauletbaev, B. Ktihler, M. Wolf, H.-G. Posselt 81 T 0. F. Wagner 835

Case Report

Demonstration of tracheal stenosis by computed tomography of different modalities and their comparisons: report of one child with congenital stridor and wheezing

M.-L. Lee, I.-S. Chiu, S.-J. Chen &W.-T Chaou 839

British Association for Lung Research Abstracts

Genetic factors in lung disease: from gene hunting to gene therapy A.1

Calendar 842

Forthcoming Papers 843

NUMBER 12 DECEMBER 1999

Topical Reviews

Infection in acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitis: a clinical perspective R. C. Read 845

Asthma and asthma-like disorders 0. Lowhagen 851

Patient factors and compliance with asthma therapy N. Clark, P. Jones, S. Keller & P. Vermeire 856

Original Articles

Salmeterol reduces the need for inhaled corticosteroid in steroid-dependent asthmatics L. P. Nielsen, B. Pedersen, P. Faurschou, F. Madsen, J.T R. Wilcke & FL Dahl 863

Evidence of mild respiratory disease in men with congenital absence of the vas deferens C. Castellani. A. Bonizzato. U. Pradal. M. Filicori. C. Foresta, 0. B. La Sala & G. Mastella 869

Salmeterol/fluticasone propionate (SO/500 pg) in combination in a Diskus@ inhaler (Seretide@) is effective and safe in the treatment of steroid-dependent asthma

M. Aubier. W. R. Pieters, N. J. J. Schlijsser & K-O. Steinmetz 876

Pulmonary damage after modest exposure to zinc chloride smoke B. Zerahn. A. Kofoed-Enevoldsen, B.V. Jensen, J. Mdlvig. N. Ebbehej, J. S. Johansen & I.-L. Kanstrup 885

Can urinary eicosanoids be a potential predictive marker of clinical response to thromboxane A* receptor antagonist in asthmatic patients?

H. Tanaka,T 1garashi.T Saitoh, S. Teramoto. N. Miyazaki, S. Kaneko, M. Ohmichi & S. Abe 891

The impact of pleurodesis in malignant effusion on respiratory function V. Ukale. D. Bone, G. Hillerdal, K. Cederlund. 0. Widstriim & F. Larsen 898

Feasibility of spirometry and reversibility testing for the identification of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease on asthma registers in general practice

C. Griffiths. G. Feder, J. Wedzicha. G. Foster, A. Livingstone & G. Singh Marlowe 903

Influence of higher than conventional doses of oxitropium bromide on formoterol-induced bronchodilation in COPD M. Cazzola. M. G. Matera. F. Di Perna. C. Califano. M. D’Amato & G. Mazzarella

Nitric oxide metabolites in patients with asthma: induced sputum versus blood A.-S. Jang & I.-S. Choi

Reports

Early house moves, indoor air, heating methods and asthma F?. C. M. Jones, C. R. Hughes. D. Wright &J. H. Baumer 919

A confidential enquiry into certified asthma deaths in the North of England, 1994-96: influence of co-morbidity and diagnostic inaccuracy

K. Jones. W.T. Bert-ill, C. L. Bromly & D. J. Hendrick 923

Calendar 928

Forthcoming Papers

Acknowledgements

Index toVolume 93


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