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Origins of Xenophobia The Mark of the Puritans on American Culture, 1620-1676

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Origins of Xenophobia The Mark of the Puritans on American Culture, 1620-1676. Pilgrims of Plymouth Colony. Massachusetts Bay Colony. Mayflower Compact. Thanksgiving Winslow’s Letter. City Upon a Hill by John Winthrop. Puritans & Yankees by Richard S. Dunn. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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Origins of Xenophobia The Mark of the Puritans on American Culture, 1620-1676 Pilgrims of Plymouth Colony Massachusetts Bay Colony Mayflower Compact Thanksgiving Winslow’s Letter City Upon a Hill by John Winthrop Puritans & Yankees by Richard S. Dunn Origins of Puritan Separatism Protestant Reformation God’s Caress by Charles Lloyd Cohen Intolerance & Conformity Psalms 2:8 Romans 13:2 Williams & Hutchins on Scarlet Letter N. Hawthorne School Upon a Hill by James Axtell Half-Way Covenan t Worlds of Wonder by David D. Hall Pequot War 1634-37 King Philip’s War 1675-1676 Salem Witch Trials Night Battles by Carlo Ginzburg Stratif ied Society King William’s War 1689-1697 Devil in the Shape of Women by Carol F. Karlsen Sovereigns for Sarah by PBS Worlds of Wonder by David D. Hall
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Page 1: Origins of Xenophobia The Mark of the Puritans on American Culture, 1620-1676

Origins of XenophobiaThe Mark of the Puritans on American Culture, 1620-1676

Pilgrims of Plymouth Colony Massachusetts Bay Colony

Mayflower Compact

ThanksgivingWinslow’s Letter

City Upon a Hillby John Winthrop

Puritans & Yankeesby Richard S. Dunn

Origins of Puritan Separatism

Protestant Reformation

God’s Caressby Charles Lloyd Cohen

Intolerance & ConformityPsalms 2:8

Romans 13:2

Williams & Hutchinson

Scarlet LetterN. Hawthorne

School Upon a Hillby James Axtell

Half-WayCovenant

Worlds of Wonderby David D. Hall

Pequot War1634-37

King Philip’s War1675-1676

Salem Witch TrialsNight Battlesby Carlo Ginzburg

StratifiedSociety

King William’s War1689-1697

Devil in the Shape of Womenby Carol F. Karlsen

Sovereigns for Sarahby PBS

Worlds of Wonderby David D. Hall

Page 2: Origins of Xenophobia The Mark of the Puritans on American Culture, 1620-1676

“In the name of God…We…solemnly and mutually in the presence of God

and one of another, covenant and combine ourselves together into a civill body

politick, for our better ordering and preservation, and furtherance of the ends aforesaid; and by virtue

hereof to enacte, constitute, and frame such just and equall laws, ordinances, acts, constitutions and offices, from time to time, as shall be thought most meete and convenient for the generall good of the Colonie unto which we promise all due submission

and obedience….”

- Mayflower Compact, 1620

Page 3: Origins of Xenophobia The Mark of the Puritans on American Culture, 1620-1676

“Our harvest being gotten in, our governor sent four men on fowling, that we might, after a special manner, rejoice together after we had gathered the fruit of our labors…At which time…many Indians coming amongst us…[including] Massasoit, with some 90 men, whom for three

days we entertained and feasted, and they went and killed five deer, which they…bestowed on our governor.”

- letter, Edward Winslow, 1622

Page 4: Origins of Xenophobia The Mark of the Puritans on American Culture, 1620-1676

“…wee must uphold a familiar Commerce together in all meekenes, gentlenes, patience and liberallity, wee must delight in eache other, make others Condicions our owne rejoyce together, mourne together,

labour, and suffer together, allwayes haveing before our eyes our Commission and Community in the worke, our Community as members of the same body, soe shall wee keepe the unitie of the spirit in the

bond of peace, the Lord will be our God and delight to dwell among us, as his owne people and will commaund a blessing upon us in all our wayes…for wee must Consider that wee shall be as a Citty upon a

Hill, the eies of all people are uppon us…But if our heartes shall turne away soe that wee will not obey, but shall be seduced and worshipp other Gods our pleasures, and proffitts, and serve them, it is propounded

unto us this day, wee shall surely perishe out of the good Land…”

John Winthrop, A City Upon A Hill, 1630

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“we must Consider that we shall be as a Citty upon a Hill, the eies of all people are upon us…”

“splendid isolation”

Page 11: Origins of Xenophobia The Mark of the Puritans on American Culture, 1620-1676

“Ask of me, and I shall give thee, the heathen for thine inheritance, and the uttermost parts of the earth for thy possession.”

Psalms, 2:8

“Whosoever therefore resisteth the power, resisteth the ordinance of God: and they that resist shall receive to themselves damnation.”

Romans 13:2

Page 12: Origins of Xenophobia The Mark of the Puritans on American Culture, 1620-1676
Page 13: Origins of Xenophobia The Mark of the Puritans on American Culture, 1620-1676

“a thing not tolerable nor comely in the sight of God nor fitting” of her “sex” who had “troubled the peace of the commonwealth.”

John Winthrop, Examination of Anne Hutchinson, 1637

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Page 15: Origins of Xenophobia The Mark of the Puritans on American Culture, 1620-1676

“It being one chief project of that old deluder, Satan, to keep men from the knowledge of the Scriptures…It is therefore ordered, that ever township in this jurisdiction…shall then forthwith appoint one within their town to teach all such children as shall resort to him to write and read…”

General Court of Massachusetts Bay Colony, School Act, Nov. 1647

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Pequot War, 1634-1638

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Page 25: Origins of Xenophobia The Mark of the Puritans on American Culture, 1620-1676

Origins of XenophobiaThe Mark of the Puritans on American Culture, 1620-1676

Pilgrims of Plymouth Colony Massachusetts Bay Colony

Mayflower Compact

ThanksgivingWinslow’s Letter

City Upon a Hillby John Winthrop

Puritans & Yankeesby Richard S. Dunn

Origins of Puritan Separatism

Protestant Reformation

God’s Caressby Charles Lloyd Cohen

Intolerance & ConformityPsalms 2:8

Romans 13:2

Williams & Hutchinson

Scarlet LetterN. Hawthorne

School Upon a Hillby James Axtell

Half-WayCovenant

Worlds of Wonderby David D. Hall

Pequot War1634-37

King Philip’s War1675-1676

Salem Witch TrialsNight Battlesby Carlo Ginzburg

StratifiedSociety

King William’s War1689-1697

Devil in the Shape of Womenby Carol F. Karlsen

Sovereigns for Sarahby PBS

Worlds of Wonderby David D. Hall


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