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HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved
www.huawei.com
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ORL000014 CDMA WIN Principle
ISSUE1.0
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 2All rights reserved
Upon completion of this course, you will
be able to:
Master the WIN signaling flows
Understand the DPs and Triggers
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References
CSoftx3000 Mobile SoftSwitch Ce
nter Technical Manual – Service Pr
ocedures
IS-863
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Chapter 1 WIN overviewChapter 1 WIN overview
Chapter 2 CDMA WINChapter 2 CDMA WIN
Chapter 3 Signaling flowChapter 3 Signaling flow
ss
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The Main Idea of WIN
Signaling LayerSignaling LayerSignaling LayerSignaling Layer
Switch & Switch & Transmission LayerTransmission Layer
Switch & Switch & Transmission LayerTransmission Layer
Intelligent LayerIntelligent LayerIntelligent LayerIntelligent Layer The newly introduced
system.
The existing network
resources.
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The Concept of WIN
Built on the backbone communication network:
Switching
Signaling (CCS7)
Intelligent network
Capable of providing various new IN services rapidly:
Easy to create new services by customers themselves
Easy to upgrade or modify IN services according to different
requirements
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The Concept of WIN
SCE
SCP SMP
HLR
SSP/IP
MSC/SSP
GMSC/SSP
MSC/SSP
IPMSC GMSC
CCS7
TCP/IP
SMAPSMAP
WIN in Overlay ModeWIN
GMSC/SSP
VC
CMP
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 8All rights reserved
WIN System Components
SCE --- Service Creation Environment
SMP --- Service Management Point
SCP --- Service Control Point
SSP --- Service Switching Point
SMAP --- Service Management Access Point
IP --- IN Peripheral
VC --- Voucher Center
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Service Creation Environment -- SCE
SCE is a computer system based on UNIX platform with graphic user interface.
On SCE, you can: Create new IN services Test and simulate IN services Modify or upgrade IN services
SCE outputs the IN services in binary files, which can be transferred to SMP.
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Service Management Point -- SMP
SMP is a computer system based on UNIX platform, which is for:
service management network management charging management subscriber managementSMAP access management … …
There is a database in SMP.
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Service Management Access Point -- SMAP
SMAP is a PC based on Windows 9x/2000 system, which
is the client of SMP. SMAP accesses the data from SMP database. is the man machine interface of SMP. Most management functions of SMP must be configured and executed on SMAP. has a graphic interface and easy to use.
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Service Control Point -- SCP
SCP is a computer system based on UNIX platform, which:
communicates with SSP and IP via CAP storing billing records temporarily controls IN calls controls IN charging executes service logics… …
There is a database in SCP.
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Service Switching Point -- SSP
SSP is a special switching system, which
can trigger IN calls, and then report IN calls to SCP, and after receiving the commands from SCP, SSP will make the connection between the caller and the called. communicates with SCP via INAP or CAP generates billing records after successful IN calls communicates with local switches via CCS7. … …
Sometimes, SSP also has the functions of IP.
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The relationship among components
designer SCE SMS
SCP
SDP
SSP
Service standard
Service descriptions
Service data
Service trigger
Service logic
Service simulation
Service logic editor
Service logic editor
Service logic
generator
Generation checking
validation Send to SMS
no OK
OK
no no
OK
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Questions
Please describe the function of each logic entities in WIN.
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Summary
Network structure of WIN
Logic entities of WIN
SummarySummary
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Chapter 1 WIN overviewChapter 1 WIN overview
Chapter 2 CDMA WINChapter 2 CDMA WIN
Chapter 3 Signaling flowChapter 3 Signaling flow
ss
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 18All rights reserved
Chapter 2 CDMA WINChapter 2 CDMA WIN
Section 1 The network structure of CDMA WINSection 1 The network structure of CDMA WIN
Section 2 DPs and TriggersSection 2 DPs and Triggers
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Chapter 2 CDMA WINChapter 2 CDMA WIN
Section 1 The network structure of CDMA WINSection 1 The network structure of CDMA WIN
Section 2 DPs and TriggersSection 2 DPs and Triggers
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Detection Point
DP (Detection Point) is used to trigger IN call and to detect
call-related events during an IN call. The configuration of
DP is to notify "IN service logic instance" that DP is found
so that the IN service logic instance can affect the
subsequent call processing. If DP is not configured, then
SSF/CCF proceeds with the original call processing without
involving SCF.
SSF is Service Switching Function.
CCF is Call Control Function.
SCF is Service Control Function.
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Triggers
Each DP can be configured with one or more triggers.
Trigger Type is used to describe the trigger in message.
Same DP, different trigger will lead the different process.
Called party is other city’s mobile.Need to find the location of it.
Called party is other city’s mobile.Need to find the location of it.
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DPs and Triggers in Originating0.O_Null
1.Origination_Attempt
DP4
DP1
2.Collect_Information
DP2
3.Analyz_Information
Collected_Information
Origination_Attempt_Authorized
Analyzed_InformationDP3
4.Route_selection and AlteringDP5
DP6O_AnswerDP7
5.Active
O_Disconnect
DP9
Route_Selection_Fault
O_Busy
O_NoAnswer
O_Failure
DP10
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DPs and Triggers in Originating
Trigger Detection Point Trigger Type
Origination_Attempt_AuthorizedLocally_Allowed_Specific_Digit_String Origination_Attempt_Authorized
Collected_Information
All_Calls/Double_Introducing_Star/Single_Introducing_Star/Home_System_Feature_Code/Double_Introducing_Pound/Single_Introducing_Pound/Revertive_Call/K-Digit
Analyzed_Information
Local_Call/Intra_LATA_Toll_Call/Inter_LATA_Toll_Call/World_Zone_Call/International_Call/Unrecognized_Number/Prior_Agreement/Specific_Called_Party_Digit_String/Calling_Routing_Address_Available/ Mobile_Termination/Initial_Termination/Advanced_Termination/Location/Called_Routing_Address_Available
O_Answer O_Answer
O_Suspend O_Suspend
O_Disconnect O_Disconnect
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DPs and Triggers in Termination6.T_Null
7.Terminating_Attempt
DP12
8.Select_Facility
9.T_Altering
Terminating_Attempt_Authorized
DP15
10.T_Activate DP17
T_Answer
DP16(Timer)
Facility_Selected_and_Aviliable
T_Failure
DP11
DP13
T_Busy
T_Disconnected
DP14
T_NoAnswer
T_Give Up DP18
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DPs and Triggers in Termination
Trigger Detection Point Trigger Type
Facility_Selected_and_Available
Terminating_Resource_Available
T_Busy
T_Busy
T_No_Page_Response
T_Unroutable
T_No_Answer T_No_Answer
T_Answer T_Answer
T_Disconnect T_Disconnect
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Summary
The DPs in CDMA WIN
The triggers of each DP
SummarySummary
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Chapter 1 WIN overviewChapter 1 WIN overview
Chapter 2 CDMA WINChapter 2 CDMA WIN
Chapter 3 Signaling flowChapter 3 Signaling flow
ss
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Chapter 3 Signaling flowsChapter 3 Signaling flows
Section 1 PPC signaling flowSection 1 PPC signaling flow
Section 2 VPN signaling flowSection 2 VPN signaling flow
Section 3 FPH signaling flowSection 3 FPH signaling flow
Section 4 CRBT signaling flowSection 4 CRBT signaling flow
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PPC signaling flowPPC Originated Call (continue)
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PPC signaling flowPPC Terminated Call (continue)
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PPC signaling flowPPC Terminated Call (Inter-MSC Call)
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PPC signaling flowPPC Terminated Call (Inter-MSC Call)
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Chapter 3 Signaling flowsChapter 3 Signaling flows
Section 1 PPC signaling flowSection 1 PPC signaling flow
Section 2 VPN signaling flowSection 2 VPN signaling flow
Section 3 FPH signaling flowSection 3 FPH signaling flow
Section 4 CRBT signaling flowSection 4 CRBT signaling flow
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VPN signaling flowIntra-WVPN Call (Dialing Short Number)
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VPN signaling flowIntra-WVPN Call (Dialing Long Number)
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Chapter 3 Signaling flowsChapter 3 Signaling flows
Section 1 PPC signaling flowSection 1 PPC signaling flow
Section 2 VPN signaling flowSection 2 VPN signaling flow
Section 3 FPH signaling flowSection 3 FPH signaling flow
Section 4 CRBT signaling flowSection 4 CRBT signaling flow
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FPH signaling flowFPH Call Origination with Announcement
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FPH signaling flowFPH Call Origination with Access Denied
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FPH signaling flowFPH Call Origination with PPC Interaction
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Chapter 3 Signaling flowsChapter 3 Signaling flows
Section 1 PPC signaling flowSection 1 PPC signaling flow
Section 2 VPN signaling flowSection 2 VPN signaling flow
Section 3 FPH signaling flowSection 3 FPH signaling flow
Section 4 CRBT signaling flowSection 4 CRBT signaling flow
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Requirement
HLR:
Supports the CRBT feature
Stores CFle and Routing Digits
Supports to active and de-active the feature
MSC/VLR:
Supports the CRBT feature
Stores CFle and Routing Digits
CRBT system:
Must be added
Connects with MSC by E1
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CRBT signaling flowLocation Registration
HLR MSC MSCRBT Server
Serving System
a
b
c
Location registration
REGNOT
regnot
dLocation registration accept
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Interactions with Other Services
CFU/CFB
Forwarding subscriber Forward-to destination subscriber
Yes YesThe calling subscriber hears the CRBT of the forward-to destination subscriber.
Yes NoThe calling subscriber does not hear the CRBT.
No YesThe calling subscriber hears the CRBT of the forward-to destination subscriber.
No NoThe calling subscriber does not hear the CRBT.
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Interactions with Other Services
CFNA
Forwarding subscriber
Forward-to destination subscriber
Yes YesThe calling subscriber hears the CRBT of the forwarding subscriber, and then the CRBT of the forward-to subscriber.
Yes NoThe calling subscriber hears the CRBT of the forwarding subscriber, and then normal ringback tone.
No YesThe calling subscriber hears normal ringback tone of the forwarding subscriber, and then the CRBT of the forward-to subscriber.
No No The calling subscriber does not hear the CRBT.
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Questions
Please describe the all kinds of signaling flow
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Summary
DPs and Triggers
Signaling flows
SummarySummary