=or a PointinArchitecture yShOzoUchii ・ 69 is impossible for me to explain the point 引・issueand:the f the problems posed to contemporary architecture. 1e point of actual planning, I should l ike to afford some. 、 explanationand ull things together! or this pu 『 poseI think we need a strong tenacity of purpose to go be- ond logic ・he p 帥 l;mfacing us at present is how to b 巾 garchitecture into close :onnectionwithmen. Inother words,architecture todayislosingits 1oint. Thatpoint wedemandtodayisthepower ofarchitectureas a shakeupman ’ sspirit. Itwouldseemtomethatitmust uarantee concrete humanlife as including each person ’ s sensibility :and rmotionality. Presentlifehasgrownpluralisticanditsfieldof 匂ction 1as grown vastly, but inorder to expand the-basic fieldof the individual, vemustlook to theprobl 自m of constructingevennow theidealfom 冶 vhichspring from architecture. Sea-What is theProcess of Isola- tion? >YOichiroKojiro ・ 73 nJapanexistanumber ofislandscalledOkino-shimaislands. The stands called thus sig 凶 ysolitary islands in remote regions, cut o 行fro'.'1 :ransportation. Formerly these werethelastplacetowhich men s jesireflowed. Andbecauseoftheirisolationthecultureofthefor- mative periods that has been lost in Nara andKyoto is still present. The present essay is a record of impressions gatheredat the village of Hirose onan Okino-shima islandtwohoursbyshipfromSukumo,in Kechi Prefecture, whenmakinga survey of the village. Atthisislandthepost-warperiod isnotyetfinished. The_amazing economicstridesmadeby Japanhaveerasedfromourconsciousness 1the senseof thepost-warconditions,buteconomicp 附 peri N"isitedthisisland. The war took the youthof thisislandby force and themto the battleground,butthepost-warhaspulled 伽 youth lciut intoindustrialbelts inJapa 山 industrialnationalrecovery p 吋 ram. [Now theislandis suffe 山 gover agrowingisolation. Hirose was once 日 usualJapanesecommunitywith200 familiesand1,000people,but arehardlymore伽 n400peopleleft. Ithasbecomean islandofoldfolksandchildren. Withoutalaborforce,thefields lefttotheweeds,andha 『 dlyanybodygoesfishing. Theprogress 0 ・ isolationmakestheheartsof the islanders desolate, and that communalconsciousnessthatcan be regardedasacentral pointof theovercrowding isolation, havebrought thespirit of the Japanesepeople to ruin,and it wouldseem that Japanis now fallingapart in this state. SERIAL FEATUREeTHINKING OF PLAYING WITHCHILDREN AND APLACE TO PLAY TheoryofChildren ’ S Playgrounds ー① The in the Mist byShinichiKusamori READING ROOM ・ RevelationoutofForm ー CurveandSpiral byKen Takeuchi ・ 85 SERIAL FEATUREe HomeforM a n(LaMaisondesHommes ）ー－（！）・97 byFranc;:oisDe andLeCorbusierand hy HideoIkeda andShinyaNishizawa BOOKIREVIEWe e110 The Nude (TheNude: aStudyinIdealArt) by Kenneth Clark,translated byShOjiTakashina and Hideya Sasaki BijutsuShuppan 両 sha,Tokyo, 1971,550pages,2,800 yen. Reviewedby Yasunao Tone Dδbutsu to Hito no Kodo ('Instinct ’ and ’ Intelligence ’ ： theScienceofBehaviourinAnimalsandMan) 1, 2. by s. A. Barnett, translated by Junichiro Itani, Toshisada Nishidaand Yust 』 keAika Misuzu Shob6, Tokyo, 1971, 1. 219pages. 2.216pages, each 650 yen. ReviewedbyHideoObara 4 ． Ningen to Robot (Robots,;Menand!Minds: logyinthe byLudwig vonBertalanffy.'translatedbyKeiNagano MisuzuShobo,. Tokyo, 1971, 216pages, 800 yen. Reviewedby Saburo Tsuji Psycho- EMINENηWORKS ABROADe TheReturntoAion-Compiledfromforeignarchitectural magazines by FOR THE RECOR D ・ 676 OitemonGakuinUniversity,Library 677 SakaiMunicipalLibrary 678 SenshOUniversity,IkutaLibrary: 679 KinkiUniversityMainBuilding,-Library 680 ShiryOMinomoExpress・center 681 FukuyaSalesManagement Center 682 ChifuneShoppersPlaza 683 GunmaPrefectu 『 alHall e111 ・ 125 . . 建築の物理的側面はシェルターである． ところが， く胎内空間〉となると，外部の脅 威や圧力から保護する被膜という以上の意味が与えられる ． 胎児として母親の胎内に 抱かれて いる絶対の安堵をもたらすあの暗さ，生まれ出る希みを導くあの微光，根元的 な温床を触覚させるあの湿りっぽい滑らかさ． …・ ・ ・ このような心情が胎内空間には与 えられている． 迫害された初期キリスト教の宗教空間が胎内空間に拠ったカタコンブ であったことも理解されるのである． このような空間の原像である子宮は性そのもの ではなかったか． 性に関するそれ以外の器官は建築の言葉を借りるならば イ ンフレク ンョ ンなのである． このように， 空間をあらわすには，建築上の構造体以外にもさら に深く分 け入札物理 また技術的な認識の彼岸へとび越える心象的な把握が求められるように思える． 的な， 建築をデザイ ンするプ ロセスとしては， ． たとえば機能ー システムーヴォキャブラ リーと いったような，確かな方法論の技術に支えられ，科学的な裏づけが必要とされることは 言 うまでもないことであるが，空間体験そのものは方法論にたょった科学的認識とは異 なった次元の 出来事なのである． 、 も 5
Transcript
=or a Point in Architecture
y ShOzo Uchii ・69is impossible for me to explain the point引・issueand:the bac~匂pu.r1・4f the problems posed to contemporary architecture. ~ut sta戸i~$1 f~~ 1e point of actual planning, I should like to afford some.、explanationand
ull things together! or this pu『poseI think we need a strong tenacity of purpose to go be-
ond logic ・he p帥 l;mfacing us at present is how to b巾 garchitecture into close :onnection with men. In other words, architecture today is losing its 1oint. That point we demand today is the power of architecture as a ~hing’ to shake up man’s spirit. It would seem to me that it must uarantee concrete human life as including each person’s sensibility :and rmotionality. Present life has grown pluralistic and its field of匂ction1as grown vastly, but in order to expand the-basic field of the individual, ve must look to the probl自mof constructing even now the ideal fom冶
vhich spring from architecture.
·；.~~Ad;l：百九pen Sea-What is the Process of Isola-
tion? >Y Oichiro Kojiro ・73n Japan exist a number of islands called Okino-shima islands. The stands called thus sig凶 ysolitary islands in remote regions, cut o行fro'.'1:ransportation. Formerly these were the last place to which men s jesire flowed. And because of their isolation the culture of the for-mative periods that has been lost in Nara and Kyoto is still present. The present essay is a record of impressions gathered at the village of Hirose on an Okino-shima island two hours by ship from Sukumo, in Kechi Prefecture, when making a survey of the village. At this island the post-war period is not yet finished. The _amazing economic strides made by Japan have erased from our consciousness 1the sense of the post-war conditions, but economic p附 periN"isited this island. The war took the youth of this island by force and ~~nt them to the battleground, but the post-war has pulled伽 youthlciut into industrial belts in Japa山 industrialnational recovery p吋 ram.[Now the island is suffe山 gover a growing isolation. Hirose was once 日usualJapanese community with 200 families and 1,000 people, but l~ow 伽re are hardly more伽 n400 people left. It has become an island of old folks and children. Without a labor force, the fields ar~ left to the weeds, and ha『dlyanybody goes fishing. The progress 0・isolation makes the hearts of the islanders desolate, and destroy~ that communal consciousness that can be regarded as a central point of
摂取~：ehand the overcrowding isolation, have brought the spirit of the Japanese people to ruin, and it would seem that Japan is now falling apart in this state.
SERIAL FEATUREeTHINKING OF PLAYING WITH CHILDREN AND A PLACE TO PLAY Theory of Children’S Playgroundsー①The Dra~on in the Mist by Shinichi Kusamori
READING ROOM・Revelation out of FormーCurveand Spiral
by Ken Takeuchi
・85
SERIAL FEATUREe Home for Man (La Maison des Hommes）ー－（！）・97by Franc;:ois De Pi~rrefeu and Le Corbusier and tran竺~：；ted hy Hideo Ikeda and Shinya Nishizawa
BOOKIREVIEWe e110
The Nude (The Nude: a Study in Ideal Art) by Kenneth Clark, translated by ShOji Takashina and Hideya
Sasaki Bijutsu Shuppan両 sha,Tokyo, 1971, 550 pages, 2,800 yen. Reviewed by Yasunao Tone
Dδbutsu to Hito no Kodo ('Instinct’and’Intelligence’：
the Science of Behaviour in Animals and Man) 1, 2. by s. A. Barnett, translated by Junichiro Itani, Toshisada Nishida and Yust』keAika Misuzu Shob6, Tokyo, 1971, 1. 219pages. 2. 216pages, each 650 yen. Reviewed by Hideo Obara
4 ．
Ningen to Robot (Robots,;Men and!Minds: logy in the modern~world) by Ludwig von Bertalanffy.'translated by Kei Nagano Misuzu Shobo,. Tokyo, 1971, 216 pages, 800 yen. Reviewed by Saburo Tsuji
Psycho-
EMINENηWORKS ABROADe The Return to Aion-Compiled from foreign architectural
magazines
by Shinichi~Okada
FOR THE RECOR D・676 Oitemon Gakuin University, Library 677 Sakai Municipal Library 678 SenshO University, Ikuta Library: 679 Kinki University Main Building,-Library 680 ShiryO Minomo Express・center 681 Fukuya Sales Management Center 682 Chifune Shoppers Plaza 683 Gunma Prefectu『alHall
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