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OSHA: Challenges in Maximizing Effectiveness of a Public Health Agency Safety and Health Summit National Safety Council, Nebraska Chapter Omaha, Nebraska May 16, 2012 David Michaels, PhD, MPH Assistant Secretary of Labor for Occupational Safety and Health
Transcript
Page 1: OSHA: Challenges in Maximizing Effectiveness of a Public Health

OSHA Challenges in Maximizing Effectiveness of a

Public Health Agency

Safety and Health Summit

National Safety Council Nebraska Chapter

Omaha Nebraska

May 16 2012

David Michaels PhD MPH

Assistant Secretary of Labor

for Occupational Safety and Health

Fallen workers are

remembered at Capitol

CHARLESTON WVa -- A safe working

environment and stronger enforcement of labor

laws were called for Saturday by numerous

policymakers from across the state

Workers are making money for the companies

but the companies arent taking care of their

workers said Kenneth Perdue president of the

state AFL-CIO

Workers Memorial Day reminder

for local workplace fatalities

18

1513

119

5 43 4 36

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

16

18

20

1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010

Rate of Fatal Work Injuries per 100000 Workers 1970 - 2010

OSHArsquos Continuing Mission More than 4000 Americans die

from workplace injuries every year

Perhaps as many as 50000 workers die

from illnesses in which workplace exposures

were a contributing factor

More than 3 million cases of non-fatal

workplace injuries and illnesses annually

The annual cost of occupational injuries and

illnesses totals more than $170 billion

OSHA levels the

playing field

for responsible

employers

competing with

those who are

trying to cut

corners and costs

on worker safety

Leveling the Playing Field

Number of

Employers

OSH Commitment

LITTLE GREAT

Distribution of Employers by Commitment to Workplace Safety

Distribution of Employers by Commitment to Workplace Safety

Number of

Employers

OSH Commitment

LITTLE GREAT

Deterrence Theory

OSHA has a range of tools and deterrence

strategies appropriate for different

employers and different situations

Given (very) limited resources OSHArsquos

challenge is to apply the most efficient

mix in order to maximize the abatement

of hazards and therefore the prevention

on injuries illnesses and fatalities

OSHA Standards Save Lives

bull 1978 Cotton Dust Standard virtually eliminated brown lung disease

bull 1987 Grain Handling Standard grain bin explosions reduced 42

bull 1989 Excavation amp Trenching Standard fatalities reduced 35

bull 1991 Bloodborne Pathogens and

2001 Needlestick Safety amp Prevention Act

Hepatitis B infections in healthcare workers

reduced 90

OSHA Standards

But do OSHA standards kill jobs

Clearly those actions signify

US vinyl producersrsquo

confidence that they have

solved the ldquoOSHA problemrdquo

that threatened the viability of

their industry less than two

years ago They have installed

the equipment needed to meet

the worker-exposure

requirements set by the

Occupational Safety and Health

Administration but without

inflating production costs to the

point where PVCrsquos growth

might be stunted

CHEMICAL WEEK Sept 15 1976

OSHA Standards

OSHA standards donrsquot kill jobs

They stop jobs from killing workers

OSHA Standards 2002 - Present 2002

Exit Routes Emergency Action Plans and Fire Prevention Plans

2004 Commercial Diving Operations

Fire Protection in Shipyards

2006 Occupational Exposure to Hexavalent Chromium

Assigned Protection Factors for Respiratory Protection Equipment

2007 Electrical Installation Standard

Personal Protective Equipment Payment

2008 Vertical Tandem Lifts

2010 Cranes and Derricks in Construction

2011 General Working Conditions in Shipyard Employment

2012 Global Harmonized System

Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labeling

of Chemicals (GHS)

Biggest visible impact Look of and information required for labels

Signal Words Pictograms

Precautionary Statements

Appropriate Hazard Warnings

Modifications to Labels

Sample Hazard Statements

ndash Fatal if in contact with skin

ndash Extremely flammable aerosol

ndash May cause cancer

Two Signal Words

ndash Danger

ndash Warning

200 million visitors to OSHArsquos website in FY 2011

200000 responses to OSHA 1-800 calls for help

33000 e-mail requests for assistance answered

5300 outreach activities by Regional amp Area Offices

27000 small businesses helped through Consultation

OSHA

Compliance

Assistance

DOL Budget

2012

over FY 2011

budget for

the On-site

Consultation

Program

$32 million increase

A proactive process

to help employers

find and fix

workplace hazards

before workers are hurt

A

Alabama

Alaska

Arkansas

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

Florida

Georgia

Idaho

IllinoisIndiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Mississippi

Nebraska

New Jersey

New Mexico

North Dakota

Ohio

Oklahoma

Pennsylvania

Rhode Island

South Carolina

South Dakota

Tennessee

Texas

Vermont

VirginiaWest Virginia

Wisconsin

Wyoming

Arizona

California

Hawaii

Louisiana

Michigan

Minnesota

Missouri

Montana

Nevada

New Hampshire

New York

North Carolina

Oregon

Utah

Washington

States that Mandate Some Form of

Injury and Illness Prevention Program

FY 02 FY09

All DoD 315 187

Army 293 178

Navy 398 212

Marines 738 367

Air Force 256 165

Lost Days 100 Workers

Injury and Illness Prevention Programs Protect Workers and Improve the Bottom Line

FY 2007 ndash FY 2011

Inspections Conducted

3932438667 39004 40993 40648

0

10000

20000

30000

40000

50000

FY07 FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11

FY 2007 ndash FY 2011

Inspections Conducted

Measuring Enforcement Effectiveness

March 8 2011 In Mercerville OH an OSHA inspector

ordered a worker out of an unshored trench believing

collapse was imminent Five minutes later the trench

collapsed

April 20 2011 A similar incident occurred in Auburn AL

June 2002 Cincinnati OH An employer cited for several

safety violations continued to operate as usual An

excavation site caved in entombing a worker Eight hours

later his body was removed from the trench

When employers ignore OSHA standards workers often are injured

or killed

Mercerville OH

March 8 2011

1000 AM

Mercerville OH

March 8 2011

1005 AM

Auburn AL April 20 2011

Cincinnati Ohio June 14 2002

10 Annual Reduction in Injury Rates

Penalty Inspection

YEARS AFTER THE INITIAL INSPECTION 1998-2005

INJURY RATE

HIGH

LOW

1 2 3 4 5

for the first

two years after a

Programmed Inspection

with Penalties

Incentive Programs

Incentive Programs If a program primarily consists

of awarding benefits to workers

who donrsquot report injuries that

program is flawed

Effective safety programs

incentivize hazard abatement

or other safety-related activities

not whether a worker reported

an injury

Reporting an Injury is a Protected Activity

OSHA will investigate if workers are

discouraged from reporting injuries

by an employer

Disciplining workers no matter what the

circumstances surrounding the injury

Invoking otherwise ignored safety rules

Offering incentives for not reporting injuries

Source 2010 Summary of Grain Entrapments in the United States

Riedel S Field B Agricultural Safety amp Health Program Purdue Univ

Wyatt Whitebread

14 years old

Alex Pacas

19 years old

Grain Handling Hazards

OSHA response

Stepped-up

enforcement of

grain facilities

Industry outreach

Hazard Alert

Web site

Fact sheet

Wallet card

Purdue University researchers report that grain

entrapments declined 47 percent in 2011 mdash

a significant drop from the record high in 2010

OSHArsquos Heat Campaign

FACT SHEETS

FACT SHEETS

POSTERS

National Weather Service Heat Advisories now include

TO REDUCE RISK DURING OUTDOOR WORK

THE OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH

ADMINISTRATION RECOMMENDS SCHEDULING

FREQUENT REST BREAKS IN SHADED OR AIR

CONDITIONED ENVIRONMENTS ANYONE

OVERCOME BY HEAT SHOULD BE MOVED TO

A COOL amp SHADED LOCATION HEAT STROKE

IS AN EMERGENCY CALL 911

Heat Safety Tool

Calculates heat index

for worksite location

Displays ldquorisk levelrdquo for

work at that heat index

Lists protective

measures to reduce risk

of heat illness

New mobile phone app

provides critical information

for reducing risk

of heat illness

during outdoor work

Water Rest Shade

oshagovSLTCheatillness

Alabama

Alaska

Arkansas

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

Florida

Georgia

Idaho

IllinoisIndiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Mississippi

Nebraska

New Jersey

New Mexico

North Dakota

Ohio

Oklahoma

Pennsylvania

Rhode Island

South Carolina

South Dakota

Tennessee

Texas

Vermont

VirginiaWest Virginia

Wisconsin

Wyoming

Arizona

California

Hawaii

Louisiana

Michigan

Minnesota

Missouri

Montana

Nevada

New Hampshire

New York

North Carolina

Oregon

Utah

Washington

States that Mandate Some Form of

Injury and Illness Prevention Program

FY 02 FY09

All DoD 315 187

Army 293 178

Navy 398 212

Marines 738 367

Air Force 256 165

Injury and Illness Prevention Programs Protect Workers and Improve the Bottom Line

Lost Days 100 Workers

Residential Fall Protection

On-site Consultation and OSHA

Compliance Assistance Outreach

OSHA Regional and Area Office Outreach Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

536 Outreach activities

OSHA On-site Consultation Program Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

1175 Total Site visits

250 Training sessions

200 Presentations

625 Other outreach activities

Each year over 750 construction

workers die on the job in the US

Falls are leading cause of deaths

in construction mdash about 13 of all

construction fatalities

Of the 255 deaths from falls in

construction in the US in 2011

90 were from roofs 68 from

ladders and 37 from scaffolds

Fall Prevention Campaign

Nail Gun Safety

httpyoutubekztPC6kqzfI

Distracted Driving

httpwwwoshagovdistracted-drivingindexhtml

Distracted Driving

OSHA was ldquohellipthe

instrument of a

revolutionary law

I always looked upon it

as insuring Americans

of a new right in the

Bill of Rights ―

the right to a safe and

healthful workplacerdquo

Morton Corn PhD CSP

OSHA Assistant Secretary

Ford Administration

Page 2: OSHA: Challenges in Maximizing Effectiveness of a Public Health

Fallen workers are

remembered at Capitol

CHARLESTON WVa -- A safe working

environment and stronger enforcement of labor

laws were called for Saturday by numerous

policymakers from across the state

Workers are making money for the companies

but the companies arent taking care of their

workers said Kenneth Perdue president of the

state AFL-CIO

Workers Memorial Day reminder

for local workplace fatalities

18

1513

119

5 43 4 36

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

16

18

20

1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010

Rate of Fatal Work Injuries per 100000 Workers 1970 - 2010

OSHArsquos Continuing Mission More than 4000 Americans die

from workplace injuries every year

Perhaps as many as 50000 workers die

from illnesses in which workplace exposures

were a contributing factor

More than 3 million cases of non-fatal

workplace injuries and illnesses annually

The annual cost of occupational injuries and

illnesses totals more than $170 billion

OSHA levels the

playing field

for responsible

employers

competing with

those who are

trying to cut

corners and costs

on worker safety

Leveling the Playing Field

Number of

Employers

OSH Commitment

LITTLE GREAT

Distribution of Employers by Commitment to Workplace Safety

Distribution of Employers by Commitment to Workplace Safety

Number of

Employers

OSH Commitment

LITTLE GREAT

Deterrence Theory

OSHA has a range of tools and deterrence

strategies appropriate for different

employers and different situations

Given (very) limited resources OSHArsquos

challenge is to apply the most efficient

mix in order to maximize the abatement

of hazards and therefore the prevention

on injuries illnesses and fatalities

OSHA Standards Save Lives

bull 1978 Cotton Dust Standard virtually eliminated brown lung disease

bull 1987 Grain Handling Standard grain bin explosions reduced 42

bull 1989 Excavation amp Trenching Standard fatalities reduced 35

bull 1991 Bloodborne Pathogens and

2001 Needlestick Safety amp Prevention Act

Hepatitis B infections in healthcare workers

reduced 90

OSHA Standards

But do OSHA standards kill jobs

Clearly those actions signify

US vinyl producersrsquo

confidence that they have

solved the ldquoOSHA problemrdquo

that threatened the viability of

their industry less than two

years ago They have installed

the equipment needed to meet

the worker-exposure

requirements set by the

Occupational Safety and Health

Administration but without

inflating production costs to the

point where PVCrsquos growth

might be stunted

CHEMICAL WEEK Sept 15 1976

OSHA Standards

OSHA standards donrsquot kill jobs

They stop jobs from killing workers

OSHA Standards 2002 - Present 2002

Exit Routes Emergency Action Plans and Fire Prevention Plans

2004 Commercial Diving Operations

Fire Protection in Shipyards

2006 Occupational Exposure to Hexavalent Chromium

Assigned Protection Factors for Respiratory Protection Equipment

2007 Electrical Installation Standard

Personal Protective Equipment Payment

2008 Vertical Tandem Lifts

2010 Cranes and Derricks in Construction

2011 General Working Conditions in Shipyard Employment

2012 Global Harmonized System

Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labeling

of Chemicals (GHS)

Biggest visible impact Look of and information required for labels

Signal Words Pictograms

Precautionary Statements

Appropriate Hazard Warnings

Modifications to Labels

Sample Hazard Statements

ndash Fatal if in contact with skin

ndash Extremely flammable aerosol

ndash May cause cancer

Two Signal Words

ndash Danger

ndash Warning

200 million visitors to OSHArsquos website in FY 2011

200000 responses to OSHA 1-800 calls for help

33000 e-mail requests for assistance answered

5300 outreach activities by Regional amp Area Offices

27000 small businesses helped through Consultation

OSHA

Compliance

Assistance

DOL Budget

2012

over FY 2011

budget for

the On-site

Consultation

Program

$32 million increase

A proactive process

to help employers

find and fix

workplace hazards

before workers are hurt

A

Alabama

Alaska

Arkansas

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

Florida

Georgia

Idaho

IllinoisIndiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Mississippi

Nebraska

New Jersey

New Mexico

North Dakota

Ohio

Oklahoma

Pennsylvania

Rhode Island

South Carolina

South Dakota

Tennessee

Texas

Vermont

VirginiaWest Virginia

Wisconsin

Wyoming

Arizona

California

Hawaii

Louisiana

Michigan

Minnesota

Missouri

Montana

Nevada

New Hampshire

New York

North Carolina

Oregon

Utah

Washington

States that Mandate Some Form of

Injury and Illness Prevention Program

FY 02 FY09

All DoD 315 187

Army 293 178

Navy 398 212

Marines 738 367

Air Force 256 165

Lost Days 100 Workers

Injury and Illness Prevention Programs Protect Workers and Improve the Bottom Line

FY 2007 ndash FY 2011

Inspections Conducted

3932438667 39004 40993 40648

0

10000

20000

30000

40000

50000

FY07 FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11

FY 2007 ndash FY 2011

Inspections Conducted

Measuring Enforcement Effectiveness

March 8 2011 In Mercerville OH an OSHA inspector

ordered a worker out of an unshored trench believing

collapse was imminent Five minutes later the trench

collapsed

April 20 2011 A similar incident occurred in Auburn AL

June 2002 Cincinnati OH An employer cited for several

safety violations continued to operate as usual An

excavation site caved in entombing a worker Eight hours

later his body was removed from the trench

When employers ignore OSHA standards workers often are injured

or killed

Mercerville OH

March 8 2011

1000 AM

Mercerville OH

March 8 2011

1005 AM

Auburn AL April 20 2011

Cincinnati Ohio June 14 2002

10 Annual Reduction in Injury Rates

Penalty Inspection

YEARS AFTER THE INITIAL INSPECTION 1998-2005

INJURY RATE

HIGH

LOW

1 2 3 4 5

for the first

two years after a

Programmed Inspection

with Penalties

Incentive Programs

Incentive Programs If a program primarily consists

of awarding benefits to workers

who donrsquot report injuries that

program is flawed

Effective safety programs

incentivize hazard abatement

or other safety-related activities

not whether a worker reported

an injury

Reporting an Injury is a Protected Activity

OSHA will investigate if workers are

discouraged from reporting injuries

by an employer

Disciplining workers no matter what the

circumstances surrounding the injury

Invoking otherwise ignored safety rules

Offering incentives for not reporting injuries

Source 2010 Summary of Grain Entrapments in the United States

Riedel S Field B Agricultural Safety amp Health Program Purdue Univ

Wyatt Whitebread

14 years old

Alex Pacas

19 years old

Grain Handling Hazards

OSHA response

Stepped-up

enforcement of

grain facilities

Industry outreach

Hazard Alert

Web site

Fact sheet

Wallet card

Purdue University researchers report that grain

entrapments declined 47 percent in 2011 mdash

a significant drop from the record high in 2010

OSHArsquos Heat Campaign

FACT SHEETS

FACT SHEETS

POSTERS

National Weather Service Heat Advisories now include

TO REDUCE RISK DURING OUTDOOR WORK

THE OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH

ADMINISTRATION RECOMMENDS SCHEDULING

FREQUENT REST BREAKS IN SHADED OR AIR

CONDITIONED ENVIRONMENTS ANYONE

OVERCOME BY HEAT SHOULD BE MOVED TO

A COOL amp SHADED LOCATION HEAT STROKE

IS AN EMERGENCY CALL 911

Heat Safety Tool

Calculates heat index

for worksite location

Displays ldquorisk levelrdquo for

work at that heat index

Lists protective

measures to reduce risk

of heat illness

New mobile phone app

provides critical information

for reducing risk

of heat illness

during outdoor work

Water Rest Shade

oshagovSLTCheatillness

Alabama

Alaska

Arkansas

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

Florida

Georgia

Idaho

IllinoisIndiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Mississippi

Nebraska

New Jersey

New Mexico

North Dakota

Ohio

Oklahoma

Pennsylvania

Rhode Island

South Carolina

South Dakota

Tennessee

Texas

Vermont

VirginiaWest Virginia

Wisconsin

Wyoming

Arizona

California

Hawaii

Louisiana

Michigan

Minnesota

Missouri

Montana

Nevada

New Hampshire

New York

North Carolina

Oregon

Utah

Washington

States that Mandate Some Form of

Injury and Illness Prevention Program

FY 02 FY09

All DoD 315 187

Army 293 178

Navy 398 212

Marines 738 367

Air Force 256 165

Injury and Illness Prevention Programs Protect Workers and Improve the Bottom Line

Lost Days 100 Workers

Residential Fall Protection

On-site Consultation and OSHA

Compliance Assistance Outreach

OSHA Regional and Area Office Outreach Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

536 Outreach activities

OSHA On-site Consultation Program Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

1175 Total Site visits

250 Training sessions

200 Presentations

625 Other outreach activities

Each year over 750 construction

workers die on the job in the US

Falls are leading cause of deaths

in construction mdash about 13 of all

construction fatalities

Of the 255 deaths from falls in

construction in the US in 2011

90 were from roofs 68 from

ladders and 37 from scaffolds

Fall Prevention Campaign

Nail Gun Safety

httpyoutubekztPC6kqzfI

Distracted Driving

httpwwwoshagovdistracted-drivingindexhtml

Distracted Driving

OSHA was ldquohellipthe

instrument of a

revolutionary law

I always looked upon it

as insuring Americans

of a new right in the

Bill of Rights ―

the right to a safe and

healthful workplacerdquo

Morton Corn PhD CSP

OSHA Assistant Secretary

Ford Administration

Page 3: OSHA: Challenges in Maximizing Effectiveness of a Public Health

18

1513

119

5 43 4 36

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

16

18

20

1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010

Rate of Fatal Work Injuries per 100000 Workers 1970 - 2010

OSHArsquos Continuing Mission More than 4000 Americans die

from workplace injuries every year

Perhaps as many as 50000 workers die

from illnesses in which workplace exposures

were a contributing factor

More than 3 million cases of non-fatal

workplace injuries and illnesses annually

The annual cost of occupational injuries and

illnesses totals more than $170 billion

OSHA levels the

playing field

for responsible

employers

competing with

those who are

trying to cut

corners and costs

on worker safety

Leveling the Playing Field

Number of

Employers

OSH Commitment

LITTLE GREAT

Distribution of Employers by Commitment to Workplace Safety

Distribution of Employers by Commitment to Workplace Safety

Number of

Employers

OSH Commitment

LITTLE GREAT

Deterrence Theory

OSHA has a range of tools and deterrence

strategies appropriate for different

employers and different situations

Given (very) limited resources OSHArsquos

challenge is to apply the most efficient

mix in order to maximize the abatement

of hazards and therefore the prevention

on injuries illnesses and fatalities

OSHA Standards Save Lives

bull 1978 Cotton Dust Standard virtually eliminated brown lung disease

bull 1987 Grain Handling Standard grain bin explosions reduced 42

bull 1989 Excavation amp Trenching Standard fatalities reduced 35

bull 1991 Bloodborne Pathogens and

2001 Needlestick Safety amp Prevention Act

Hepatitis B infections in healthcare workers

reduced 90

OSHA Standards

But do OSHA standards kill jobs

Clearly those actions signify

US vinyl producersrsquo

confidence that they have

solved the ldquoOSHA problemrdquo

that threatened the viability of

their industry less than two

years ago They have installed

the equipment needed to meet

the worker-exposure

requirements set by the

Occupational Safety and Health

Administration but without

inflating production costs to the

point where PVCrsquos growth

might be stunted

CHEMICAL WEEK Sept 15 1976

OSHA Standards

OSHA standards donrsquot kill jobs

They stop jobs from killing workers

OSHA Standards 2002 - Present 2002

Exit Routes Emergency Action Plans and Fire Prevention Plans

2004 Commercial Diving Operations

Fire Protection in Shipyards

2006 Occupational Exposure to Hexavalent Chromium

Assigned Protection Factors for Respiratory Protection Equipment

2007 Electrical Installation Standard

Personal Protective Equipment Payment

2008 Vertical Tandem Lifts

2010 Cranes and Derricks in Construction

2011 General Working Conditions in Shipyard Employment

2012 Global Harmonized System

Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labeling

of Chemicals (GHS)

Biggest visible impact Look of and information required for labels

Signal Words Pictograms

Precautionary Statements

Appropriate Hazard Warnings

Modifications to Labels

Sample Hazard Statements

ndash Fatal if in contact with skin

ndash Extremely flammable aerosol

ndash May cause cancer

Two Signal Words

ndash Danger

ndash Warning

200 million visitors to OSHArsquos website in FY 2011

200000 responses to OSHA 1-800 calls for help

33000 e-mail requests for assistance answered

5300 outreach activities by Regional amp Area Offices

27000 small businesses helped through Consultation

OSHA

Compliance

Assistance

DOL Budget

2012

over FY 2011

budget for

the On-site

Consultation

Program

$32 million increase

A proactive process

to help employers

find and fix

workplace hazards

before workers are hurt

A

Alabama

Alaska

Arkansas

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

Florida

Georgia

Idaho

IllinoisIndiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Mississippi

Nebraska

New Jersey

New Mexico

North Dakota

Ohio

Oklahoma

Pennsylvania

Rhode Island

South Carolina

South Dakota

Tennessee

Texas

Vermont

VirginiaWest Virginia

Wisconsin

Wyoming

Arizona

California

Hawaii

Louisiana

Michigan

Minnesota

Missouri

Montana

Nevada

New Hampshire

New York

North Carolina

Oregon

Utah

Washington

States that Mandate Some Form of

Injury and Illness Prevention Program

FY 02 FY09

All DoD 315 187

Army 293 178

Navy 398 212

Marines 738 367

Air Force 256 165

Lost Days 100 Workers

Injury and Illness Prevention Programs Protect Workers and Improve the Bottom Line

FY 2007 ndash FY 2011

Inspections Conducted

3932438667 39004 40993 40648

0

10000

20000

30000

40000

50000

FY07 FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11

FY 2007 ndash FY 2011

Inspections Conducted

Measuring Enforcement Effectiveness

March 8 2011 In Mercerville OH an OSHA inspector

ordered a worker out of an unshored trench believing

collapse was imminent Five minutes later the trench

collapsed

April 20 2011 A similar incident occurred in Auburn AL

June 2002 Cincinnati OH An employer cited for several

safety violations continued to operate as usual An

excavation site caved in entombing a worker Eight hours

later his body was removed from the trench

When employers ignore OSHA standards workers often are injured

or killed

Mercerville OH

March 8 2011

1000 AM

Mercerville OH

March 8 2011

1005 AM

Auburn AL April 20 2011

Cincinnati Ohio June 14 2002

10 Annual Reduction in Injury Rates

Penalty Inspection

YEARS AFTER THE INITIAL INSPECTION 1998-2005

INJURY RATE

HIGH

LOW

1 2 3 4 5

for the first

two years after a

Programmed Inspection

with Penalties

Incentive Programs

Incentive Programs If a program primarily consists

of awarding benefits to workers

who donrsquot report injuries that

program is flawed

Effective safety programs

incentivize hazard abatement

or other safety-related activities

not whether a worker reported

an injury

Reporting an Injury is a Protected Activity

OSHA will investigate if workers are

discouraged from reporting injuries

by an employer

Disciplining workers no matter what the

circumstances surrounding the injury

Invoking otherwise ignored safety rules

Offering incentives for not reporting injuries

Source 2010 Summary of Grain Entrapments in the United States

Riedel S Field B Agricultural Safety amp Health Program Purdue Univ

Wyatt Whitebread

14 years old

Alex Pacas

19 years old

Grain Handling Hazards

OSHA response

Stepped-up

enforcement of

grain facilities

Industry outreach

Hazard Alert

Web site

Fact sheet

Wallet card

Purdue University researchers report that grain

entrapments declined 47 percent in 2011 mdash

a significant drop from the record high in 2010

OSHArsquos Heat Campaign

FACT SHEETS

FACT SHEETS

POSTERS

National Weather Service Heat Advisories now include

TO REDUCE RISK DURING OUTDOOR WORK

THE OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH

ADMINISTRATION RECOMMENDS SCHEDULING

FREQUENT REST BREAKS IN SHADED OR AIR

CONDITIONED ENVIRONMENTS ANYONE

OVERCOME BY HEAT SHOULD BE MOVED TO

A COOL amp SHADED LOCATION HEAT STROKE

IS AN EMERGENCY CALL 911

Heat Safety Tool

Calculates heat index

for worksite location

Displays ldquorisk levelrdquo for

work at that heat index

Lists protective

measures to reduce risk

of heat illness

New mobile phone app

provides critical information

for reducing risk

of heat illness

during outdoor work

Water Rest Shade

oshagovSLTCheatillness

Alabama

Alaska

Arkansas

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

Florida

Georgia

Idaho

IllinoisIndiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Mississippi

Nebraska

New Jersey

New Mexico

North Dakota

Ohio

Oklahoma

Pennsylvania

Rhode Island

South Carolina

South Dakota

Tennessee

Texas

Vermont

VirginiaWest Virginia

Wisconsin

Wyoming

Arizona

California

Hawaii

Louisiana

Michigan

Minnesota

Missouri

Montana

Nevada

New Hampshire

New York

North Carolina

Oregon

Utah

Washington

States that Mandate Some Form of

Injury and Illness Prevention Program

FY 02 FY09

All DoD 315 187

Army 293 178

Navy 398 212

Marines 738 367

Air Force 256 165

Injury and Illness Prevention Programs Protect Workers and Improve the Bottom Line

Lost Days 100 Workers

Residential Fall Protection

On-site Consultation and OSHA

Compliance Assistance Outreach

OSHA Regional and Area Office Outreach Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

536 Outreach activities

OSHA On-site Consultation Program Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

1175 Total Site visits

250 Training sessions

200 Presentations

625 Other outreach activities

Each year over 750 construction

workers die on the job in the US

Falls are leading cause of deaths

in construction mdash about 13 of all

construction fatalities

Of the 255 deaths from falls in

construction in the US in 2011

90 were from roofs 68 from

ladders and 37 from scaffolds

Fall Prevention Campaign

Nail Gun Safety

httpyoutubekztPC6kqzfI

Distracted Driving

httpwwwoshagovdistracted-drivingindexhtml

Distracted Driving

OSHA was ldquohellipthe

instrument of a

revolutionary law

I always looked upon it

as insuring Americans

of a new right in the

Bill of Rights ―

the right to a safe and

healthful workplacerdquo

Morton Corn PhD CSP

OSHA Assistant Secretary

Ford Administration

Page 4: OSHA: Challenges in Maximizing Effectiveness of a Public Health

OSHArsquos Continuing Mission More than 4000 Americans die

from workplace injuries every year

Perhaps as many as 50000 workers die

from illnesses in which workplace exposures

were a contributing factor

More than 3 million cases of non-fatal

workplace injuries and illnesses annually

The annual cost of occupational injuries and

illnesses totals more than $170 billion

OSHA levels the

playing field

for responsible

employers

competing with

those who are

trying to cut

corners and costs

on worker safety

Leveling the Playing Field

Number of

Employers

OSH Commitment

LITTLE GREAT

Distribution of Employers by Commitment to Workplace Safety

Distribution of Employers by Commitment to Workplace Safety

Number of

Employers

OSH Commitment

LITTLE GREAT

Deterrence Theory

OSHA has a range of tools and deterrence

strategies appropriate for different

employers and different situations

Given (very) limited resources OSHArsquos

challenge is to apply the most efficient

mix in order to maximize the abatement

of hazards and therefore the prevention

on injuries illnesses and fatalities

OSHA Standards Save Lives

bull 1978 Cotton Dust Standard virtually eliminated brown lung disease

bull 1987 Grain Handling Standard grain bin explosions reduced 42

bull 1989 Excavation amp Trenching Standard fatalities reduced 35

bull 1991 Bloodborne Pathogens and

2001 Needlestick Safety amp Prevention Act

Hepatitis B infections in healthcare workers

reduced 90

OSHA Standards

But do OSHA standards kill jobs

Clearly those actions signify

US vinyl producersrsquo

confidence that they have

solved the ldquoOSHA problemrdquo

that threatened the viability of

their industry less than two

years ago They have installed

the equipment needed to meet

the worker-exposure

requirements set by the

Occupational Safety and Health

Administration but without

inflating production costs to the

point where PVCrsquos growth

might be stunted

CHEMICAL WEEK Sept 15 1976

OSHA Standards

OSHA standards donrsquot kill jobs

They stop jobs from killing workers

OSHA Standards 2002 - Present 2002

Exit Routes Emergency Action Plans and Fire Prevention Plans

2004 Commercial Diving Operations

Fire Protection in Shipyards

2006 Occupational Exposure to Hexavalent Chromium

Assigned Protection Factors for Respiratory Protection Equipment

2007 Electrical Installation Standard

Personal Protective Equipment Payment

2008 Vertical Tandem Lifts

2010 Cranes and Derricks in Construction

2011 General Working Conditions in Shipyard Employment

2012 Global Harmonized System

Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labeling

of Chemicals (GHS)

Biggest visible impact Look of and information required for labels

Signal Words Pictograms

Precautionary Statements

Appropriate Hazard Warnings

Modifications to Labels

Sample Hazard Statements

ndash Fatal if in contact with skin

ndash Extremely flammable aerosol

ndash May cause cancer

Two Signal Words

ndash Danger

ndash Warning

200 million visitors to OSHArsquos website in FY 2011

200000 responses to OSHA 1-800 calls for help

33000 e-mail requests for assistance answered

5300 outreach activities by Regional amp Area Offices

27000 small businesses helped through Consultation

OSHA

Compliance

Assistance

DOL Budget

2012

over FY 2011

budget for

the On-site

Consultation

Program

$32 million increase

A proactive process

to help employers

find and fix

workplace hazards

before workers are hurt

A

Alabama

Alaska

Arkansas

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

Florida

Georgia

Idaho

IllinoisIndiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Mississippi

Nebraska

New Jersey

New Mexico

North Dakota

Ohio

Oklahoma

Pennsylvania

Rhode Island

South Carolina

South Dakota

Tennessee

Texas

Vermont

VirginiaWest Virginia

Wisconsin

Wyoming

Arizona

California

Hawaii

Louisiana

Michigan

Minnesota

Missouri

Montana

Nevada

New Hampshire

New York

North Carolina

Oregon

Utah

Washington

States that Mandate Some Form of

Injury and Illness Prevention Program

FY 02 FY09

All DoD 315 187

Army 293 178

Navy 398 212

Marines 738 367

Air Force 256 165

Lost Days 100 Workers

Injury and Illness Prevention Programs Protect Workers and Improve the Bottom Line

FY 2007 ndash FY 2011

Inspections Conducted

3932438667 39004 40993 40648

0

10000

20000

30000

40000

50000

FY07 FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11

FY 2007 ndash FY 2011

Inspections Conducted

Measuring Enforcement Effectiveness

March 8 2011 In Mercerville OH an OSHA inspector

ordered a worker out of an unshored trench believing

collapse was imminent Five minutes later the trench

collapsed

April 20 2011 A similar incident occurred in Auburn AL

June 2002 Cincinnati OH An employer cited for several

safety violations continued to operate as usual An

excavation site caved in entombing a worker Eight hours

later his body was removed from the trench

When employers ignore OSHA standards workers often are injured

or killed

Mercerville OH

March 8 2011

1000 AM

Mercerville OH

March 8 2011

1005 AM

Auburn AL April 20 2011

Cincinnati Ohio June 14 2002

10 Annual Reduction in Injury Rates

Penalty Inspection

YEARS AFTER THE INITIAL INSPECTION 1998-2005

INJURY RATE

HIGH

LOW

1 2 3 4 5

for the first

two years after a

Programmed Inspection

with Penalties

Incentive Programs

Incentive Programs If a program primarily consists

of awarding benefits to workers

who donrsquot report injuries that

program is flawed

Effective safety programs

incentivize hazard abatement

or other safety-related activities

not whether a worker reported

an injury

Reporting an Injury is a Protected Activity

OSHA will investigate if workers are

discouraged from reporting injuries

by an employer

Disciplining workers no matter what the

circumstances surrounding the injury

Invoking otherwise ignored safety rules

Offering incentives for not reporting injuries

Source 2010 Summary of Grain Entrapments in the United States

Riedel S Field B Agricultural Safety amp Health Program Purdue Univ

Wyatt Whitebread

14 years old

Alex Pacas

19 years old

Grain Handling Hazards

OSHA response

Stepped-up

enforcement of

grain facilities

Industry outreach

Hazard Alert

Web site

Fact sheet

Wallet card

Purdue University researchers report that grain

entrapments declined 47 percent in 2011 mdash

a significant drop from the record high in 2010

OSHArsquos Heat Campaign

FACT SHEETS

FACT SHEETS

POSTERS

National Weather Service Heat Advisories now include

TO REDUCE RISK DURING OUTDOOR WORK

THE OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH

ADMINISTRATION RECOMMENDS SCHEDULING

FREQUENT REST BREAKS IN SHADED OR AIR

CONDITIONED ENVIRONMENTS ANYONE

OVERCOME BY HEAT SHOULD BE MOVED TO

A COOL amp SHADED LOCATION HEAT STROKE

IS AN EMERGENCY CALL 911

Heat Safety Tool

Calculates heat index

for worksite location

Displays ldquorisk levelrdquo for

work at that heat index

Lists protective

measures to reduce risk

of heat illness

New mobile phone app

provides critical information

for reducing risk

of heat illness

during outdoor work

Water Rest Shade

oshagovSLTCheatillness

Alabama

Alaska

Arkansas

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

Florida

Georgia

Idaho

IllinoisIndiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Mississippi

Nebraska

New Jersey

New Mexico

North Dakota

Ohio

Oklahoma

Pennsylvania

Rhode Island

South Carolina

South Dakota

Tennessee

Texas

Vermont

VirginiaWest Virginia

Wisconsin

Wyoming

Arizona

California

Hawaii

Louisiana

Michigan

Minnesota

Missouri

Montana

Nevada

New Hampshire

New York

North Carolina

Oregon

Utah

Washington

States that Mandate Some Form of

Injury and Illness Prevention Program

FY 02 FY09

All DoD 315 187

Army 293 178

Navy 398 212

Marines 738 367

Air Force 256 165

Injury and Illness Prevention Programs Protect Workers and Improve the Bottom Line

Lost Days 100 Workers

Residential Fall Protection

On-site Consultation and OSHA

Compliance Assistance Outreach

OSHA Regional and Area Office Outreach Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

536 Outreach activities

OSHA On-site Consultation Program Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

1175 Total Site visits

250 Training sessions

200 Presentations

625 Other outreach activities

Each year over 750 construction

workers die on the job in the US

Falls are leading cause of deaths

in construction mdash about 13 of all

construction fatalities

Of the 255 deaths from falls in

construction in the US in 2011

90 were from roofs 68 from

ladders and 37 from scaffolds

Fall Prevention Campaign

Nail Gun Safety

httpyoutubekztPC6kqzfI

Distracted Driving

httpwwwoshagovdistracted-drivingindexhtml

Distracted Driving

OSHA was ldquohellipthe

instrument of a

revolutionary law

I always looked upon it

as insuring Americans

of a new right in the

Bill of Rights ―

the right to a safe and

healthful workplacerdquo

Morton Corn PhD CSP

OSHA Assistant Secretary

Ford Administration

Page 5: OSHA: Challenges in Maximizing Effectiveness of a Public Health

OSHA levels the

playing field

for responsible

employers

competing with

those who are

trying to cut

corners and costs

on worker safety

Leveling the Playing Field

Number of

Employers

OSH Commitment

LITTLE GREAT

Distribution of Employers by Commitment to Workplace Safety

Distribution of Employers by Commitment to Workplace Safety

Number of

Employers

OSH Commitment

LITTLE GREAT

Deterrence Theory

OSHA has a range of tools and deterrence

strategies appropriate for different

employers and different situations

Given (very) limited resources OSHArsquos

challenge is to apply the most efficient

mix in order to maximize the abatement

of hazards and therefore the prevention

on injuries illnesses and fatalities

OSHA Standards Save Lives

bull 1978 Cotton Dust Standard virtually eliminated brown lung disease

bull 1987 Grain Handling Standard grain bin explosions reduced 42

bull 1989 Excavation amp Trenching Standard fatalities reduced 35

bull 1991 Bloodborne Pathogens and

2001 Needlestick Safety amp Prevention Act

Hepatitis B infections in healthcare workers

reduced 90

OSHA Standards

But do OSHA standards kill jobs

Clearly those actions signify

US vinyl producersrsquo

confidence that they have

solved the ldquoOSHA problemrdquo

that threatened the viability of

their industry less than two

years ago They have installed

the equipment needed to meet

the worker-exposure

requirements set by the

Occupational Safety and Health

Administration but without

inflating production costs to the

point where PVCrsquos growth

might be stunted

CHEMICAL WEEK Sept 15 1976

OSHA Standards

OSHA standards donrsquot kill jobs

They stop jobs from killing workers

OSHA Standards 2002 - Present 2002

Exit Routes Emergency Action Plans and Fire Prevention Plans

2004 Commercial Diving Operations

Fire Protection in Shipyards

2006 Occupational Exposure to Hexavalent Chromium

Assigned Protection Factors for Respiratory Protection Equipment

2007 Electrical Installation Standard

Personal Protective Equipment Payment

2008 Vertical Tandem Lifts

2010 Cranes and Derricks in Construction

2011 General Working Conditions in Shipyard Employment

2012 Global Harmonized System

Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labeling

of Chemicals (GHS)

Biggest visible impact Look of and information required for labels

Signal Words Pictograms

Precautionary Statements

Appropriate Hazard Warnings

Modifications to Labels

Sample Hazard Statements

ndash Fatal if in contact with skin

ndash Extremely flammable aerosol

ndash May cause cancer

Two Signal Words

ndash Danger

ndash Warning

200 million visitors to OSHArsquos website in FY 2011

200000 responses to OSHA 1-800 calls for help

33000 e-mail requests for assistance answered

5300 outreach activities by Regional amp Area Offices

27000 small businesses helped through Consultation

OSHA

Compliance

Assistance

DOL Budget

2012

over FY 2011

budget for

the On-site

Consultation

Program

$32 million increase

A proactive process

to help employers

find and fix

workplace hazards

before workers are hurt

A

Alabama

Alaska

Arkansas

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

Florida

Georgia

Idaho

IllinoisIndiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Mississippi

Nebraska

New Jersey

New Mexico

North Dakota

Ohio

Oklahoma

Pennsylvania

Rhode Island

South Carolina

South Dakota

Tennessee

Texas

Vermont

VirginiaWest Virginia

Wisconsin

Wyoming

Arizona

California

Hawaii

Louisiana

Michigan

Minnesota

Missouri

Montana

Nevada

New Hampshire

New York

North Carolina

Oregon

Utah

Washington

States that Mandate Some Form of

Injury and Illness Prevention Program

FY 02 FY09

All DoD 315 187

Army 293 178

Navy 398 212

Marines 738 367

Air Force 256 165

Lost Days 100 Workers

Injury and Illness Prevention Programs Protect Workers and Improve the Bottom Line

FY 2007 ndash FY 2011

Inspections Conducted

3932438667 39004 40993 40648

0

10000

20000

30000

40000

50000

FY07 FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11

FY 2007 ndash FY 2011

Inspections Conducted

Measuring Enforcement Effectiveness

March 8 2011 In Mercerville OH an OSHA inspector

ordered a worker out of an unshored trench believing

collapse was imminent Five minutes later the trench

collapsed

April 20 2011 A similar incident occurred in Auburn AL

June 2002 Cincinnati OH An employer cited for several

safety violations continued to operate as usual An

excavation site caved in entombing a worker Eight hours

later his body was removed from the trench

When employers ignore OSHA standards workers often are injured

or killed

Mercerville OH

March 8 2011

1000 AM

Mercerville OH

March 8 2011

1005 AM

Auburn AL April 20 2011

Cincinnati Ohio June 14 2002

10 Annual Reduction in Injury Rates

Penalty Inspection

YEARS AFTER THE INITIAL INSPECTION 1998-2005

INJURY RATE

HIGH

LOW

1 2 3 4 5

for the first

two years after a

Programmed Inspection

with Penalties

Incentive Programs

Incentive Programs If a program primarily consists

of awarding benefits to workers

who donrsquot report injuries that

program is flawed

Effective safety programs

incentivize hazard abatement

or other safety-related activities

not whether a worker reported

an injury

Reporting an Injury is a Protected Activity

OSHA will investigate if workers are

discouraged from reporting injuries

by an employer

Disciplining workers no matter what the

circumstances surrounding the injury

Invoking otherwise ignored safety rules

Offering incentives for not reporting injuries

Source 2010 Summary of Grain Entrapments in the United States

Riedel S Field B Agricultural Safety amp Health Program Purdue Univ

Wyatt Whitebread

14 years old

Alex Pacas

19 years old

Grain Handling Hazards

OSHA response

Stepped-up

enforcement of

grain facilities

Industry outreach

Hazard Alert

Web site

Fact sheet

Wallet card

Purdue University researchers report that grain

entrapments declined 47 percent in 2011 mdash

a significant drop from the record high in 2010

OSHArsquos Heat Campaign

FACT SHEETS

FACT SHEETS

POSTERS

National Weather Service Heat Advisories now include

TO REDUCE RISK DURING OUTDOOR WORK

THE OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH

ADMINISTRATION RECOMMENDS SCHEDULING

FREQUENT REST BREAKS IN SHADED OR AIR

CONDITIONED ENVIRONMENTS ANYONE

OVERCOME BY HEAT SHOULD BE MOVED TO

A COOL amp SHADED LOCATION HEAT STROKE

IS AN EMERGENCY CALL 911

Heat Safety Tool

Calculates heat index

for worksite location

Displays ldquorisk levelrdquo for

work at that heat index

Lists protective

measures to reduce risk

of heat illness

New mobile phone app

provides critical information

for reducing risk

of heat illness

during outdoor work

Water Rest Shade

oshagovSLTCheatillness

Alabama

Alaska

Arkansas

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

Florida

Georgia

Idaho

IllinoisIndiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Mississippi

Nebraska

New Jersey

New Mexico

North Dakota

Ohio

Oklahoma

Pennsylvania

Rhode Island

South Carolina

South Dakota

Tennessee

Texas

Vermont

VirginiaWest Virginia

Wisconsin

Wyoming

Arizona

California

Hawaii

Louisiana

Michigan

Minnesota

Missouri

Montana

Nevada

New Hampshire

New York

North Carolina

Oregon

Utah

Washington

States that Mandate Some Form of

Injury and Illness Prevention Program

FY 02 FY09

All DoD 315 187

Army 293 178

Navy 398 212

Marines 738 367

Air Force 256 165

Injury and Illness Prevention Programs Protect Workers and Improve the Bottom Line

Lost Days 100 Workers

Residential Fall Protection

On-site Consultation and OSHA

Compliance Assistance Outreach

OSHA Regional and Area Office Outreach Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

536 Outreach activities

OSHA On-site Consultation Program Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

1175 Total Site visits

250 Training sessions

200 Presentations

625 Other outreach activities

Each year over 750 construction

workers die on the job in the US

Falls are leading cause of deaths

in construction mdash about 13 of all

construction fatalities

Of the 255 deaths from falls in

construction in the US in 2011

90 were from roofs 68 from

ladders and 37 from scaffolds

Fall Prevention Campaign

Nail Gun Safety

httpyoutubekztPC6kqzfI

Distracted Driving

httpwwwoshagovdistracted-drivingindexhtml

Distracted Driving

OSHA was ldquohellipthe

instrument of a

revolutionary law

I always looked upon it

as insuring Americans

of a new right in the

Bill of Rights ―

the right to a safe and

healthful workplacerdquo

Morton Corn PhD CSP

OSHA Assistant Secretary

Ford Administration

Page 6: OSHA: Challenges in Maximizing Effectiveness of a Public Health

Number of

Employers

OSH Commitment

LITTLE GREAT

Distribution of Employers by Commitment to Workplace Safety

Distribution of Employers by Commitment to Workplace Safety

Number of

Employers

OSH Commitment

LITTLE GREAT

Deterrence Theory

OSHA has a range of tools and deterrence

strategies appropriate for different

employers and different situations

Given (very) limited resources OSHArsquos

challenge is to apply the most efficient

mix in order to maximize the abatement

of hazards and therefore the prevention

on injuries illnesses and fatalities

OSHA Standards Save Lives

bull 1978 Cotton Dust Standard virtually eliminated brown lung disease

bull 1987 Grain Handling Standard grain bin explosions reduced 42

bull 1989 Excavation amp Trenching Standard fatalities reduced 35

bull 1991 Bloodborne Pathogens and

2001 Needlestick Safety amp Prevention Act

Hepatitis B infections in healthcare workers

reduced 90

OSHA Standards

But do OSHA standards kill jobs

Clearly those actions signify

US vinyl producersrsquo

confidence that they have

solved the ldquoOSHA problemrdquo

that threatened the viability of

their industry less than two

years ago They have installed

the equipment needed to meet

the worker-exposure

requirements set by the

Occupational Safety and Health

Administration but without

inflating production costs to the

point where PVCrsquos growth

might be stunted

CHEMICAL WEEK Sept 15 1976

OSHA Standards

OSHA standards donrsquot kill jobs

They stop jobs from killing workers

OSHA Standards 2002 - Present 2002

Exit Routes Emergency Action Plans and Fire Prevention Plans

2004 Commercial Diving Operations

Fire Protection in Shipyards

2006 Occupational Exposure to Hexavalent Chromium

Assigned Protection Factors for Respiratory Protection Equipment

2007 Electrical Installation Standard

Personal Protective Equipment Payment

2008 Vertical Tandem Lifts

2010 Cranes and Derricks in Construction

2011 General Working Conditions in Shipyard Employment

2012 Global Harmonized System

Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labeling

of Chemicals (GHS)

Biggest visible impact Look of and information required for labels

Signal Words Pictograms

Precautionary Statements

Appropriate Hazard Warnings

Modifications to Labels

Sample Hazard Statements

ndash Fatal if in contact with skin

ndash Extremely flammable aerosol

ndash May cause cancer

Two Signal Words

ndash Danger

ndash Warning

200 million visitors to OSHArsquos website in FY 2011

200000 responses to OSHA 1-800 calls for help

33000 e-mail requests for assistance answered

5300 outreach activities by Regional amp Area Offices

27000 small businesses helped through Consultation

OSHA

Compliance

Assistance

DOL Budget

2012

over FY 2011

budget for

the On-site

Consultation

Program

$32 million increase

A proactive process

to help employers

find and fix

workplace hazards

before workers are hurt

A

Alabama

Alaska

Arkansas

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

Florida

Georgia

Idaho

IllinoisIndiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Mississippi

Nebraska

New Jersey

New Mexico

North Dakota

Ohio

Oklahoma

Pennsylvania

Rhode Island

South Carolina

South Dakota

Tennessee

Texas

Vermont

VirginiaWest Virginia

Wisconsin

Wyoming

Arizona

California

Hawaii

Louisiana

Michigan

Minnesota

Missouri

Montana

Nevada

New Hampshire

New York

North Carolina

Oregon

Utah

Washington

States that Mandate Some Form of

Injury and Illness Prevention Program

FY 02 FY09

All DoD 315 187

Army 293 178

Navy 398 212

Marines 738 367

Air Force 256 165

Lost Days 100 Workers

Injury and Illness Prevention Programs Protect Workers and Improve the Bottom Line

FY 2007 ndash FY 2011

Inspections Conducted

3932438667 39004 40993 40648

0

10000

20000

30000

40000

50000

FY07 FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11

FY 2007 ndash FY 2011

Inspections Conducted

Measuring Enforcement Effectiveness

March 8 2011 In Mercerville OH an OSHA inspector

ordered a worker out of an unshored trench believing

collapse was imminent Five minutes later the trench

collapsed

April 20 2011 A similar incident occurred in Auburn AL

June 2002 Cincinnati OH An employer cited for several

safety violations continued to operate as usual An

excavation site caved in entombing a worker Eight hours

later his body was removed from the trench

When employers ignore OSHA standards workers often are injured

or killed

Mercerville OH

March 8 2011

1000 AM

Mercerville OH

March 8 2011

1005 AM

Auburn AL April 20 2011

Cincinnati Ohio June 14 2002

10 Annual Reduction in Injury Rates

Penalty Inspection

YEARS AFTER THE INITIAL INSPECTION 1998-2005

INJURY RATE

HIGH

LOW

1 2 3 4 5

for the first

two years after a

Programmed Inspection

with Penalties

Incentive Programs

Incentive Programs If a program primarily consists

of awarding benefits to workers

who donrsquot report injuries that

program is flawed

Effective safety programs

incentivize hazard abatement

or other safety-related activities

not whether a worker reported

an injury

Reporting an Injury is a Protected Activity

OSHA will investigate if workers are

discouraged from reporting injuries

by an employer

Disciplining workers no matter what the

circumstances surrounding the injury

Invoking otherwise ignored safety rules

Offering incentives for not reporting injuries

Source 2010 Summary of Grain Entrapments in the United States

Riedel S Field B Agricultural Safety amp Health Program Purdue Univ

Wyatt Whitebread

14 years old

Alex Pacas

19 years old

Grain Handling Hazards

OSHA response

Stepped-up

enforcement of

grain facilities

Industry outreach

Hazard Alert

Web site

Fact sheet

Wallet card

Purdue University researchers report that grain

entrapments declined 47 percent in 2011 mdash

a significant drop from the record high in 2010

OSHArsquos Heat Campaign

FACT SHEETS

FACT SHEETS

POSTERS

National Weather Service Heat Advisories now include

TO REDUCE RISK DURING OUTDOOR WORK

THE OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH

ADMINISTRATION RECOMMENDS SCHEDULING

FREQUENT REST BREAKS IN SHADED OR AIR

CONDITIONED ENVIRONMENTS ANYONE

OVERCOME BY HEAT SHOULD BE MOVED TO

A COOL amp SHADED LOCATION HEAT STROKE

IS AN EMERGENCY CALL 911

Heat Safety Tool

Calculates heat index

for worksite location

Displays ldquorisk levelrdquo for

work at that heat index

Lists protective

measures to reduce risk

of heat illness

New mobile phone app

provides critical information

for reducing risk

of heat illness

during outdoor work

Water Rest Shade

oshagovSLTCheatillness

Alabama

Alaska

Arkansas

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

Florida

Georgia

Idaho

IllinoisIndiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Mississippi

Nebraska

New Jersey

New Mexico

North Dakota

Ohio

Oklahoma

Pennsylvania

Rhode Island

South Carolina

South Dakota

Tennessee

Texas

Vermont

VirginiaWest Virginia

Wisconsin

Wyoming

Arizona

California

Hawaii

Louisiana

Michigan

Minnesota

Missouri

Montana

Nevada

New Hampshire

New York

North Carolina

Oregon

Utah

Washington

States that Mandate Some Form of

Injury and Illness Prevention Program

FY 02 FY09

All DoD 315 187

Army 293 178

Navy 398 212

Marines 738 367

Air Force 256 165

Injury and Illness Prevention Programs Protect Workers and Improve the Bottom Line

Lost Days 100 Workers

Residential Fall Protection

On-site Consultation and OSHA

Compliance Assistance Outreach

OSHA Regional and Area Office Outreach Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

536 Outreach activities

OSHA On-site Consultation Program Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

1175 Total Site visits

250 Training sessions

200 Presentations

625 Other outreach activities

Each year over 750 construction

workers die on the job in the US

Falls are leading cause of deaths

in construction mdash about 13 of all

construction fatalities

Of the 255 deaths from falls in

construction in the US in 2011

90 were from roofs 68 from

ladders and 37 from scaffolds

Fall Prevention Campaign

Nail Gun Safety

httpyoutubekztPC6kqzfI

Distracted Driving

httpwwwoshagovdistracted-drivingindexhtml

Distracted Driving

OSHA was ldquohellipthe

instrument of a

revolutionary law

I always looked upon it

as insuring Americans

of a new right in the

Bill of Rights ―

the right to a safe and

healthful workplacerdquo

Morton Corn PhD CSP

OSHA Assistant Secretary

Ford Administration

Page 7: OSHA: Challenges in Maximizing Effectiveness of a Public Health

Distribution of Employers by Commitment to Workplace Safety

Number of

Employers

OSH Commitment

LITTLE GREAT

Deterrence Theory

OSHA has a range of tools and deterrence

strategies appropriate for different

employers and different situations

Given (very) limited resources OSHArsquos

challenge is to apply the most efficient

mix in order to maximize the abatement

of hazards and therefore the prevention

on injuries illnesses and fatalities

OSHA Standards Save Lives

bull 1978 Cotton Dust Standard virtually eliminated brown lung disease

bull 1987 Grain Handling Standard grain bin explosions reduced 42

bull 1989 Excavation amp Trenching Standard fatalities reduced 35

bull 1991 Bloodborne Pathogens and

2001 Needlestick Safety amp Prevention Act

Hepatitis B infections in healthcare workers

reduced 90

OSHA Standards

But do OSHA standards kill jobs

Clearly those actions signify

US vinyl producersrsquo

confidence that they have

solved the ldquoOSHA problemrdquo

that threatened the viability of

their industry less than two

years ago They have installed

the equipment needed to meet

the worker-exposure

requirements set by the

Occupational Safety and Health

Administration but without

inflating production costs to the

point where PVCrsquos growth

might be stunted

CHEMICAL WEEK Sept 15 1976

OSHA Standards

OSHA standards donrsquot kill jobs

They stop jobs from killing workers

OSHA Standards 2002 - Present 2002

Exit Routes Emergency Action Plans and Fire Prevention Plans

2004 Commercial Diving Operations

Fire Protection in Shipyards

2006 Occupational Exposure to Hexavalent Chromium

Assigned Protection Factors for Respiratory Protection Equipment

2007 Electrical Installation Standard

Personal Protective Equipment Payment

2008 Vertical Tandem Lifts

2010 Cranes and Derricks in Construction

2011 General Working Conditions in Shipyard Employment

2012 Global Harmonized System

Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labeling

of Chemicals (GHS)

Biggest visible impact Look of and information required for labels

Signal Words Pictograms

Precautionary Statements

Appropriate Hazard Warnings

Modifications to Labels

Sample Hazard Statements

ndash Fatal if in contact with skin

ndash Extremely flammable aerosol

ndash May cause cancer

Two Signal Words

ndash Danger

ndash Warning

200 million visitors to OSHArsquos website in FY 2011

200000 responses to OSHA 1-800 calls for help

33000 e-mail requests for assistance answered

5300 outreach activities by Regional amp Area Offices

27000 small businesses helped through Consultation

OSHA

Compliance

Assistance

DOL Budget

2012

over FY 2011

budget for

the On-site

Consultation

Program

$32 million increase

A proactive process

to help employers

find and fix

workplace hazards

before workers are hurt

A

Alabama

Alaska

Arkansas

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

Florida

Georgia

Idaho

IllinoisIndiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Mississippi

Nebraska

New Jersey

New Mexico

North Dakota

Ohio

Oklahoma

Pennsylvania

Rhode Island

South Carolina

South Dakota

Tennessee

Texas

Vermont

VirginiaWest Virginia

Wisconsin

Wyoming

Arizona

California

Hawaii

Louisiana

Michigan

Minnesota

Missouri

Montana

Nevada

New Hampshire

New York

North Carolina

Oregon

Utah

Washington

States that Mandate Some Form of

Injury and Illness Prevention Program

FY 02 FY09

All DoD 315 187

Army 293 178

Navy 398 212

Marines 738 367

Air Force 256 165

Lost Days 100 Workers

Injury and Illness Prevention Programs Protect Workers and Improve the Bottom Line

FY 2007 ndash FY 2011

Inspections Conducted

3932438667 39004 40993 40648

0

10000

20000

30000

40000

50000

FY07 FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11

FY 2007 ndash FY 2011

Inspections Conducted

Measuring Enforcement Effectiveness

March 8 2011 In Mercerville OH an OSHA inspector

ordered a worker out of an unshored trench believing

collapse was imminent Five minutes later the trench

collapsed

April 20 2011 A similar incident occurred in Auburn AL

June 2002 Cincinnati OH An employer cited for several

safety violations continued to operate as usual An

excavation site caved in entombing a worker Eight hours

later his body was removed from the trench

When employers ignore OSHA standards workers often are injured

or killed

Mercerville OH

March 8 2011

1000 AM

Mercerville OH

March 8 2011

1005 AM

Auburn AL April 20 2011

Cincinnati Ohio June 14 2002

10 Annual Reduction in Injury Rates

Penalty Inspection

YEARS AFTER THE INITIAL INSPECTION 1998-2005

INJURY RATE

HIGH

LOW

1 2 3 4 5

for the first

two years after a

Programmed Inspection

with Penalties

Incentive Programs

Incentive Programs If a program primarily consists

of awarding benefits to workers

who donrsquot report injuries that

program is flawed

Effective safety programs

incentivize hazard abatement

or other safety-related activities

not whether a worker reported

an injury

Reporting an Injury is a Protected Activity

OSHA will investigate if workers are

discouraged from reporting injuries

by an employer

Disciplining workers no matter what the

circumstances surrounding the injury

Invoking otherwise ignored safety rules

Offering incentives for not reporting injuries

Source 2010 Summary of Grain Entrapments in the United States

Riedel S Field B Agricultural Safety amp Health Program Purdue Univ

Wyatt Whitebread

14 years old

Alex Pacas

19 years old

Grain Handling Hazards

OSHA response

Stepped-up

enforcement of

grain facilities

Industry outreach

Hazard Alert

Web site

Fact sheet

Wallet card

Purdue University researchers report that grain

entrapments declined 47 percent in 2011 mdash

a significant drop from the record high in 2010

OSHArsquos Heat Campaign

FACT SHEETS

FACT SHEETS

POSTERS

National Weather Service Heat Advisories now include

TO REDUCE RISK DURING OUTDOOR WORK

THE OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH

ADMINISTRATION RECOMMENDS SCHEDULING

FREQUENT REST BREAKS IN SHADED OR AIR

CONDITIONED ENVIRONMENTS ANYONE

OVERCOME BY HEAT SHOULD BE MOVED TO

A COOL amp SHADED LOCATION HEAT STROKE

IS AN EMERGENCY CALL 911

Heat Safety Tool

Calculates heat index

for worksite location

Displays ldquorisk levelrdquo for

work at that heat index

Lists protective

measures to reduce risk

of heat illness

New mobile phone app

provides critical information

for reducing risk

of heat illness

during outdoor work

Water Rest Shade

oshagovSLTCheatillness

Alabama

Alaska

Arkansas

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

Florida

Georgia

Idaho

IllinoisIndiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Mississippi

Nebraska

New Jersey

New Mexico

North Dakota

Ohio

Oklahoma

Pennsylvania

Rhode Island

South Carolina

South Dakota

Tennessee

Texas

Vermont

VirginiaWest Virginia

Wisconsin

Wyoming

Arizona

California

Hawaii

Louisiana

Michigan

Minnesota

Missouri

Montana

Nevada

New Hampshire

New York

North Carolina

Oregon

Utah

Washington

States that Mandate Some Form of

Injury and Illness Prevention Program

FY 02 FY09

All DoD 315 187

Army 293 178

Navy 398 212

Marines 738 367

Air Force 256 165

Injury and Illness Prevention Programs Protect Workers and Improve the Bottom Line

Lost Days 100 Workers

Residential Fall Protection

On-site Consultation and OSHA

Compliance Assistance Outreach

OSHA Regional and Area Office Outreach Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

536 Outreach activities

OSHA On-site Consultation Program Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

1175 Total Site visits

250 Training sessions

200 Presentations

625 Other outreach activities

Each year over 750 construction

workers die on the job in the US

Falls are leading cause of deaths

in construction mdash about 13 of all

construction fatalities

Of the 255 deaths from falls in

construction in the US in 2011

90 were from roofs 68 from

ladders and 37 from scaffolds

Fall Prevention Campaign

Nail Gun Safety

httpyoutubekztPC6kqzfI

Distracted Driving

httpwwwoshagovdistracted-drivingindexhtml

Distracted Driving

OSHA was ldquohellipthe

instrument of a

revolutionary law

I always looked upon it

as insuring Americans

of a new right in the

Bill of Rights ―

the right to a safe and

healthful workplacerdquo

Morton Corn PhD CSP

OSHA Assistant Secretary

Ford Administration

Page 8: OSHA: Challenges in Maximizing Effectiveness of a Public Health

Deterrence Theory

OSHA has a range of tools and deterrence

strategies appropriate for different

employers and different situations

Given (very) limited resources OSHArsquos

challenge is to apply the most efficient

mix in order to maximize the abatement

of hazards and therefore the prevention

on injuries illnesses and fatalities

OSHA Standards Save Lives

bull 1978 Cotton Dust Standard virtually eliminated brown lung disease

bull 1987 Grain Handling Standard grain bin explosions reduced 42

bull 1989 Excavation amp Trenching Standard fatalities reduced 35

bull 1991 Bloodborne Pathogens and

2001 Needlestick Safety amp Prevention Act

Hepatitis B infections in healthcare workers

reduced 90

OSHA Standards

But do OSHA standards kill jobs

Clearly those actions signify

US vinyl producersrsquo

confidence that they have

solved the ldquoOSHA problemrdquo

that threatened the viability of

their industry less than two

years ago They have installed

the equipment needed to meet

the worker-exposure

requirements set by the

Occupational Safety and Health

Administration but without

inflating production costs to the

point where PVCrsquos growth

might be stunted

CHEMICAL WEEK Sept 15 1976

OSHA Standards

OSHA standards donrsquot kill jobs

They stop jobs from killing workers

OSHA Standards 2002 - Present 2002

Exit Routes Emergency Action Plans and Fire Prevention Plans

2004 Commercial Diving Operations

Fire Protection in Shipyards

2006 Occupational Exposure to Hexavalent Chromium

Assigned Protection Factors for Respiratory Protection Equipment

2007 Electrical Installation Standard

Personal Protective Equipment Payment

2008 Vertical Tandem Lifts

2010 Cranes and Derricks in Construction

2011 General Working Conditions in Shipyard Employment

2012 Global Harmonized System

Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labeling

of Chemicals (GHS)

Biggest visible impact Look of and information required for labels

Signal Words Pictograms

Precautionary Statements

Appropriate Hazard Warnings

Modifications to Labels

Sample Hazard Statements

ndash Fatal if in contact with skin

ndash Extremely flammable aerosol

ndash May cause cancer

Two Signal Words

ndash Danger

ndash Warning

200 million visitors to OSHArsquos website in FY 2011

200000 responses to OSHA 1-800 calls for help

33000 e-mail requests for assistance answered

5300 outreach activities by Regional amp Area Offices

27000 small businesses helped through Consultation

OSHA

Compliance

Assistance

DOL Budget

2012

over FY 2011

budget for

the On-site

Consultation

Program

$32 million increase

A proactive process

to help employers

find and fix

workplace hazards

before workers are hurt

A

Alabama

Alaska

Arkansas

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

Florida

Georgia

Idaho

IllinoisIndiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Mississippi

Nebraska

New Jersey

New Mexico

North Dakota

Ohio

Oklahoma

Pennsylvania

Rhode Island

South Carolina

South Dakota

Tennessee

Texas

Vermont

VirginiaWest Virginia

Wisconsin

Wyoming

Arizona

California

Hawaii

Louisiana

Michigan

Minnesota

Missouri

Montana

Nevada

New Hampshire

New York

North Carolina

Oregon

Utah

Washington

States that Mandate Some Form of

Injury and Illness Prevention Program

FY 02 FY09

All DoD 315 187

Army 293 178

Navy 398 212

Marines 738 367

Air Force 256 165

Lost Days 100 Workers

Injury and Illness Prevention Programs Protect Workers and Improve the Bottom Line

FY 2007 ndash FY 2011

Inspections Conducted

3932438667 39004 40993 40648

0

10000

20000

30000

40000

50000

FY07 FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11

FY 2007 ndash FY 2011

Inspections Conducted

Measuring Enforcement Effectiveness

March 8 2011 In Mercerville OH an OSHA inspector

ordered a worker out of an unshored trench believing

collapse was imminent Five minutes later the trench

collapsed

April 20 2011 A similar incident occurred in Auburn AL

June 2002 Cincinnati OH An employer cited for several

safety violations continued to operate as usual An

excavation site caved in entombing a worker Eight hours

later his body was removed from the trench

When employers ignore OSHA standards workers often are injured

or killed

Mercerville OH

March 8 2011

1000 AM

Mercerville OH

March 8 2011

1005 AM

Auburn AL April 20 2011

Cincinnati Ohio June 14 2002

10 Annual Reduction in Injury Rates

Penalty Inspection

YEARS AFTER THE INITIAL INSPECTION 1998-2005

INJURY RATE

HIGH

LOW

1 2 3 4 5

for the first

two years after a

Programmed Inspection

with Penalties

Incentive Programs

Incentive Programs If a program primarily consists

of awarding benefits to workers

who donrsquot report injuries that

program is flawed

Effective safety programs

incentivize hazard abatement

or other safety-related activities

not whether a worker reported

an injury

Reporting an Injury is a Protected Activity

OSHA will investigate if workers are

discouraged from reporting injuries

by an employer

Disciplining workers no matter what the

circumstances surrounding the injury

Invoking otherwise ignored safety rules

Offering incentives for not reporting injuries

Source 2010 Summary of Grain Entrapments in the United States

Riedel S Field B Agricultural Safety amp Health Program Purdue Univ

Wyatt Whitebread

14 years old

Alex Pacas

19 years old

Grain Handling Hazards

OSHA response

Stepped-up

enforcement of

grain facilities

Industry outreach

Hazard Alert

Web site

Fact sheet

Wallet card

Purdue University researchers report that grain

entrapments declined 47 percent in 2011 mdash

a significant drop from the record high in 2010

OSHArsquos Heat Campaign

FACT SHEETS

FACT SHEETS

POSTERS

National Weather Service Heat Advisories now include

TO REDUCE RISK DURING OUTDOOR WORK

THE OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH

ADMINISTRATION RECOMMENDS SCHEDULING

FREQUENT REST BREAKS IN SHADED OR AIR

CONDITIONED ENVIRONMENTS ANYONE

OVERCOME BY HEAT SHOULD BE MOVED TO

A COOL amp SHADED LOCATION HEAT STROKE

IS AN EMERGENCY CALL 911

Heat Safety Tool

Calculates heat index

for worksite location

Displays ldquorisk levelrdquo for

work at that heat index

Lists protective

measures to reduce risk

of heat illness

New mobile phone app

provides critical information

for reducing risk

of heat illness

during outdoor work

Water Rest Shade

oshagovSLTCheatillness

Alabama

Alaska

Arkansas

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

Florida

Georgia

Idaho

IllinoisIndiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Mississippi

Nebraska

New Jersey

New Mexico

North Dakota

Ohio

Oklahoma

Pennsylvania

Rhode Island

South Carolina

South Dakota

Tennessee

Texas

Vermont

VirginiaWest Virginia

Wisconsin

Wyoming

Arizona

California

Hawaii

Louisiana

Michigan

Minnesota

Missouri

Montana

Nevada

New Hampshire

New York

North Carolina

Oregon

Utah

Washington

States that Mandate Some Form of

Injury and Illness Prevention Program

FY 02 FY09

All DoD 315 187

Army 293 178

Navy 398 212

Marines 738 367

Air Force 256 165

Injury and Illness Prevention Programs Protect Workers and Improve the Bottom Line

Lost Days 100 Workers

Residential Fall Protection

On-site Consultation and OSHA

Compliance Assistance Outreach

OSHA Regional and Area Office Outreach Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

536 Outreach activities

OSHA On-site Consultation Program Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

1175 Total Site visits

250 Training sessions

200 Presentations

625 Other outreach activities

Each year over 750 construction

workers die on the job in the US

Falls are leading cause of deaths

in construction mdash about 13 of all

construction fatalities

Of the 255 deaths from falls in

construction in the US in 2011

90 were from roofs 68 from

ladders and 37 from scaffolds

Fall Prevention Campaign

Nail Gun Safety

httpyoutubekztPC6kqzfI

Distracted Driving

httpwwwoshagovdistracted-drivingindexhtml

Distracted Driving

OSHA was ldquohellipthe

instrument of a

revolutionary law

I always looked upon it

as insuring Americans

of a new right in the

Bill of Rights ―

the right to a safe and

healthful workplacerdquo

Morton Corn PhD CSP

OSHA Assistant Secretary

Ford Administration

Page 9: OSHA: Challenges in Maximizing Effectiveness of a Public Health

OSHA Standards Save Lives

bull 1978 Cotton Dust Standard virtually eliminated brown lung disease

bull 1987 Grain Handling Standard grain bin explosions reduced 42

bull 1989 Excavation amp Trenching Standard fatalities reduced 35

bull 1991 Bloodborne Pathogens and

2001 Needlestick Safety amp Prevention Act

Hepatitis B infections in healthcare workers

reduced 90

OSHA Standards

But do OSHA standards kill jobs

Clearly those actions signify

US vinyl producersrsquo

confidence that they have

solved the ldquoOSHA problemrdquo

that threatened the viability of

their industry less than two

years ago They have installed

the equipment needed to meet

the worker-exposure

requirements set by the

Occupational Safety and Health

Administration but without

inflating production costs to the

point where PVCrsquos growth

might be stunted

CHEMICAL WEEK Sept 15 1976

OSHA Standards

OSHA standards donrsquot kill jobs

They stop jobs from killing workers

OSHA Standards 2002 - Present 2002

Exit Routes Emergency Action Plans and Fire Prevention Plans

2004 Commercial Diving Operations

Fire Protection in Shipyards

2006 Occupational Exposure to Hexavalent Chromium

Assigned Protection Factors for Respiratory Protection Equipment

2007 Electrical Installation Standard

Personal Protective Equipment Payment

2008 Vertical Tandem Lifts

2010 Cranes and Derricks in Construction

2011 General Working Conditions in Shipyard Employment

2012 Global Harmonized System

Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labeling

of Chemicals (GHS)

Biggest visible impact Look of and information required for labels

Signal Words Pictograms

Precautionary Statements

Appropriate Hazard Warnings

Modifications to Labels

Sample Hazard Statements

ndash Fatal if in contact with skin

ndash Extremely flammable aerosol

ndash May cause cancer

Two Signal Words

ndash Danger

ndash Warning

200 million visitors to OSHArsquos website in FY 2011

200000 responses to OSHA 1-800 calls for help

33000 e-mail requests for assistance answered

5300 outreach activities by Regional amp Area Offices

27000 small businesses helped through Consultation

OSHA

Compliance

Assistance

DOL Budget

2012

over FY 2011

budget for

the On-site

Consultation

Program

$32 million increase

A proactive process

to help employers

find and fix

workplace hazards

before workers are hurt

A

Alabama

Alaska

Arkansas

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

Florida

Georgia

Idaho

IllinoisIndiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Mississippi

Nebraska

New Jersey

New Mexico

North Dakota

Ohio

Oklahoma

Pennsylvania

Rhode Island

South Carolina

South Dakota

Tennessee

Texas

Vermont

VirginiaWest Virginia

Wisconsin

Wyoming

Arizona

California

Hawaii

Louisiana

Michigan

Minnesota

Missouri

Montana

Nevada

New Hampshire

New York

North Carolina

Oregon

Utah

Washington

States that Mandate Some Form of

Injury and Illness Prevention Program

FY 02 FY09

All DoD 315 187

Army 293 178

Navy 398 212

Marines 738 367

Air Force 256 165

Lost Days 100 Workers

Injury and Illness Prevention Programs Protect Workers and Improve the Bottom Line

FY 2007 ndash FY 2011

Inspections Conducted

3932438667 39004 40993 40648

0

10000

20000

30000

40000

50000

FY07 FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11

FY 2007 ndash FY 2011

Inspections Conducted

Measuring Enforcement Effectiveness

March 8 2011 In Mercerville OH an OSHA inspector

ordered a worker out of an unshored trench believing

collapse was imminent Five minutes later the trench

collapsed

April 20 2011 A similar incident occurred in Auburn AL

June 2002 Cincinnati OH An employer cited for several

safety violations continued to operate as usual An

excavation site caved in entombing a worker Eight hours

later his body was removed from the trench

When employers ignore OSHA standards workers often are injured

or killed

Mercerville OH

March 8 2011

1000 AM

Mercerville OH

March 8 2011

1005 AM

Auburn AL April 20 2011

Cincinnati Ohio June 14 2002

10 Annual Reduction in Injury Rates

Penalty Inspection

YEARS AFTER THE INITIAL INSPECTION 1998-2005

INJURY RATE

HIGH

LOW

1 2 3 4 5

for the first

two years after a

Programmed Inspection

with Penalties

Incentive Programs

Incentive Programs If a program primarily consists

of awarding benefits to workers

who donrsquot report injuries that

program is flawed

Effective safety programs

incentivize hazard abatement

or other safety-related activities

not whether a worker reported

an injury

Reporting an Injury is a Protected Activity

OSHA will investigate if workers are

discouraged from reporting injuries

by an employer

Disciplining workers no matter what the

circumstances surrounding the injury

Invoking otherwise ignored safety rules

Offering incentives for not reporting injuries

Source 2010 Summary of Grain Entrapments in the United States

Riedel S Field B Agricultural Safety amp Health Program Purdue Univ

Wyatt Whitebread

14 years old

Alex Pacas

19 years old

Grain Handling Hazards

OSHA response

Stepped-up

enforcement of

grain facilities

Industry outreach

Hazard Alert

Web site

Fact sheet

Wallet card

Purdue University researchers report that grain

entrapments declined 47 percent in 2011 mdash

a significant drop from the record high in 2010

OSHArsquos Heat Campaign

FACT SHEETS

FACT SHEETS

POSTERS

National Weather Service Heat Advisories now include

TO REDUCE RISK DURING OUTDOOR WORK

THE OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH

ADMINISTRATION RECOMMENDS SCHEDULING

FREQUENT REST BREAKS IN SHADED OR AIR

CONDITIONED ENVIRONMENTS ANYONE

OVERCOME BY HEAT SHOULD BE MOVED TO

A COOL amp SHADED LOCATION HEAT STROKE

IS AN EMERGENCY CALL 911

Heat Safety Tool

Calculates heat index

for worksite location

Displays ldquorisk levelrdquo for

work at that heat index

Lists protective

measures to reduce risk

of heat illness

New mobile phone app

provides critical information

for reducing risk

of heat illness

during outdoor work

Water Rest Shade

oshagovSLTCheatillness

Alabama

Alaska

Arkansas

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

Florida

Georgia

Idaho

IllinoisIndiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Mississippi

Nebraska

New Jersey

New Mexico

North Dakota

Ohio

Oklahoma

Pennsylvania

Rhode Island

South Carolina

South Dakota

Tennessee

Texas

Vermont

VirginiaWest Virginia

Wisconsin

Wyoming

Arizona

California

Hawaii

Louisiana

Michigan

Minnesota

Missouri

Montana

Nevada

New Hampshire

New York

North Carolina

Oregon

Utah

Washington

States that Mandate Some Form of

Injury and Illness Prevention Program

FY 02 FY09

All DoD 315 187

Army 293 178

Navy 398 212

Marines 738 367

Air Force 256 165

Injury and Illness Prevention Programs Protect Workers and Improve the Bottom Line

Lost Days 100 Workers

Residential Fall Protection

On-site Consultation and OSHA

Compliance Assistance Outreach

OSHA Regional and Area Office Outreach Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

536 Outreach activities

OSHA On-site Consultation Program Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

1175 Total Site visits

250 Training sessions

200 Presentations

625 Other outreach activities

Each year over 750 construction

workers die on the job in the US

Falls are leading cause of deaths

in construction mdash about 13 of all

construction fatalities

Of the 255 deaths from falls in

construction in the US in 2011

90 were from roofs 68 from

ladders and 37 from scaffolds

Fall Prevention Campaign

Nail Gun Safety

httpyoutubekztPC6kqzfI

Distracted Driving

httpwwwoshagovdistracted-drivingindexhtml

Distracted Driving

OSHA was ldquohellipthe

instrument of a

revolutionary law

I always looked upon it

as insuring Americans

of a new right in the

Bill of Rights ―

the right to a safe and

healthful workplacerdquo

Morton Corn PhD CSP

OSHA Assistant Secretary

Ford Administration

Page 10: OSHA: Challenges in Maximizing Effectiveness of a Public Health

OSHA Standards

But do OSHA standards kill jobs

Clearly those actions signify

US vinyl producersrsquo

confidence that they have

solved the ldquoOSHA problemrdquo

that threatened the viability of

their industry less than two

years ago They have installed

the equipment needed to meet

the worker-exposure

requirements set by the

Occupational Safety and Health

Administration but without

inflating production costs to the

point where PVCrsquos growth

might be stunted

CHEMICAL WEEK Sept 15 1976

OSHA Standards

OSHA standards donrsquot kill jobs

They stop jobs from killing workers

OSHA Standards 2002 - Present 2002

Exit Routes Emergency Action Plans and Fire Prevention Plans

2004 Commercial Diving Operations

Fire Protection in Shipyards

2006 Occupational Exposure to Hexavalent Chromium

Assigned Protection Factors for Respiratory Protection Equipment

2007 Electrical Installation Standard

Personal Protective Equipment Payment

2008 Vertical Tandem Lifts

2010 Cranes and Derricks in Construction

2011 General Working Conditions in Shipyard Employment

2012 Global Harmonized System

Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labeling

of Chemicals (GHS)

Biggest visible impact Look of and information required for labels

Signal Words Pictograms

Precautionary Statements

Appropriate Hazard Warnings

Modifications to Labels

Sample Hazard Statements

ndash Fatal if in contact with skin

ndash Extremely flammable aerosol

ndash May cause cancer

Two Signal Words

ndash Danger

ndash Warning

200 million visitors to OSHArsquos website in FY 2011

200000 responses to OSHA 1-800 calls for help

33000 e-mail requests for assistance answered

5300 outreach activities by Regional amp Area Offices

27000 small businesses helped through Consultation

OSHA

Compliance

Assistance

DOL Budget

2012

over FY 2011

budget for

the On-site

Consultation

Program

$32 million increase

A proactive process

to help employers

find and fix

workplace hazards

before workers are hurt

A

Alabama

Alaska

Arkansas

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

Florida

Georgia

Idaho

IllinoisIndiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Mississippi

Nebraska

New Jersey

New Mexico

North Dakota

Ohio

Oklahoma

Pennsylvania

Rhode Island

South Carolina

South Dakota

Tennessee

Texas

Vermont

VirginiaWest Virginia

Wisconsin

Wyoming

Arizona

California

Hawaii

Louisiana

Michigan

Minnesota

Missouri

Montana

Nevada

New Hampshire

New York

North Carolina

Oregon

Utah

Washington

States that Mandate Some Form of

Injury and Illness Prevention Program

FY 02 FY09

All DoD 315 187

Army 293 178

Navy 398 212

Marines 738 367

Air Force 256 165

Lost Days 100 Workers

Injury and Illness Prevention Programs Protect Workers and Improve the Bottom Line

FY 2007 ndash FY 2011

Inspections Conducted

3932438667 39004 40993 40648

0

10000

20000

30000

40000

50000

FY07 FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11

FY 2007 ndash FY 2011

Inspections Conducted

Measuring Enforcement Effectiveness

March 8 2011 In Mercerville OH an OSHA inspector

ordered a worker out of an unshored trench believing

collapse was imminent Five minutes later the trench

collapsed

April 20 2011 A similar incident occurred in Auburn AL

June 2002 Cincinnati OH An employer cited for several

safety violations continued to operate as usual An

excavation site caved in entombing a worker Eight hours

later his body was removed from the trench

When employers ignore OSHA standards workers often are injured

or killed

Mercerville OH

March 8 2011

1000 AM

Mercerville OH

March 8 2011

1005 AM

Auburn AL April 20 2011

Cincinnati Ohio June 14 2002

10 Annual Reduction in Injury Rates

Penalty Inspection

YEARS AFTER THE INITIAL INSPECTION 1998-2005

INJURY RATE

HIGH

LOW

1 2 3 4 5

for the first

two years after a

Programmed Inspection

with Penalties

Incentive Programs

Incentive Programs If a program primarily consists

of awarding benefits to workers

who donrsquot report injuries that

program is flawed

Effective safety programs

incentivize hazard abatement

or other safety-related activities

not whether a worker reported

an injury

Reporting an Injury is a Protected Activity

OSHA will investigate if workers are

discouraged from reporting injuries

by an employer

Disciplining workers no matter what the

circumstances surrounding the injury

Invoking otherwise ignored safety rules

Offering incentives for not reporting injuries

Source 2010 Summary of Grain Entrapments in the United States

Riedel S Field B Agricultural Safety amp Health Program Purdue Univ

Wyatt Whitebread

14 years old

Alex Pacas

19 years old

Grain Handling Hazards

OSHA response

Stepped-up

enforcement of

grain facilities

Industry outreach

Hazard Alert

Web site

Fact sheet

Wallet card

Purdue University researchers report that grain

entrapments declined 47 percent in 2011 mdash

a significant drop from the record high in 2010

OSHArsquos Heat Campaign

FACT SHEETS

FACT SHEETS

POSTERS

National Weather Service Heat Advisories now include

TO REDUCE RISK DURING OUTDOOR WORK

THE OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH

ADMINISTRATION RECOMMENDS SCHEDULING

FREQUENT REST BREAKS IN SHADED OR AIR

CONDITIONED ENVIRONMENTS ANYONE

OVERCOME BY HEAT SHOULD BE MOVED TO

A COOL amp SHADED LOCATION HEAT STROKE

IS AN EMERGENCY CALL 911

Heat Safety Tool

Calculates heat index

for worksite location

Displays ldquorisk levelrdquo for

work at that heat index

Lists protective

measures to reduce risk

of heat illness

New mobile phone app

provides critical information

for reducing risk

of heat illness

during outdoor work

Water Rest Shade

oshagovSLTCheatillness

Alabama

Alaska

Arkansas

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

Florida

Georgia

Idaho

IllinoisIndiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Mississippi

Nebraska

New Jersey

New Mexico

North Dakota

Ohio

Oklahoma

Pennsylvania

Rhode Island

South Carolina

South Dakota

Tennessee

Texas

Vermont

VirginiaWest Virginia

Wisconsin

Wyoming

Arizona

California

Hawaii

Louisiana

Michigan

Minnesota

Missouri

Montana

Nevada

New Hampshire

New York

North Carolina

Oregon

Utah

Washington

States that Mandate Some Form of

Injury and Illness Prevention Program

FY 02 FY09

All DoD 315 187

Army 293 178

Navy 398 212

Marines 738 367

Air Force 256 165

Injury and Illness Prevention Programs Protect Workers and Improve the Bottom Line

Lost Days 100 Workers

Residential Fall Protection

On-site Consultation and OSHA

Compliance Assistance Outreach

OSHA Regional and Area Office Outreach Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

536 Outreach activities

OSHA On-site Consultation Program Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

1175 Total Site visits

250 Training sessions

200 Presentations

625 Other outreach activities

Each year over 750 construction

workers die on the job in the US

Falls are leading cause of deaths

in construction mdash about 13 of all

construction fatalities

Of the 255 deaths from falls in

construction in the US in 2011

90 were from roofs 68 from

ladders and 37 from scaffolds

Fall Prevention Campaign

Nail Gun Safety

httpyoutubekztPC6kqzfI

Distracted Driving

httpwwwoshagovdistracted-drivingindexhtml

Distracted Driving

OSHA was ldquohellipthe

instrument of a

revolutionary law

I always looked upon it

as insuring Americans

of a new right in the

Bill of Rights ―

the right to a safe and

healthful workplacerdquo

Morton Corn PhD CSP

OSHA Assistant Secretary

Ford Administration

Page 11: OSHA: Challenges in Maximizing Effectiveness of a Public Health

Clearly those actions signify

US vinyl producersrsquo

confidence that they have

solved the ldquoOSHA problemrdquo

that threatened the viability of

their industry less than two

years ago They have installed

the equipment needed to meet

the worker-exposure

requirements set by the

Occupational Safety and Health

Administration but without

inflating production costs to the

point where PVCrsquos growth

might be stunted

CHEMICAL WEEK Sept 15 1976

OSHA Standards

OSHA standards donrsquot kill jobs

They stop jobs from killing workers

OSHA Standards 2002 - Present 2002

Exit Routes Emergency Action Plans and Fire Prevention Plans

2004 Commercial Diving Operations

Fire Protection in Shipyards

2006 Occupational Exposure to Hexavalent Chromium

Assigned Protection Factors for Respiratory Protection Equipment

2007 Electrical Installation Standard

Personal Protective Equipment Payment

2008 Vertical Tandem Lifts

2010 Cranes and Derricks in Construction

2011 General Working Conditions in Shipyard Employment

2012 Global Harmonized System

Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labeling

of Chemicals (GHS)

Biggest visible impact Look of and information required for labels

Signal Words Pictograms

Precautionary Statements

Appropriate Hazard Warnings

Modifications to Labels

Sample Hazard Statements

ndash Fatal if in contact with skin

ndash Extremely flammable aerosol

ndash May cause cancer

Two Signal Words

ndash Danger

ndash Warning

200 million visitors to OSHArsquos website in FY 2011

200000 responses to OSHA 1-800 calls for help

33000 e-mail requests for assistance answered

5300 outreach activities by Regional amp Area Offices

27000 small businesses helped through Consultation

OSHA

Compliance

Assistance

DOL Budget

2012

over FY 2011

budget for

the On-site

Consultation

Program

$32 million increase

A proactive process

to help employers

find and fix

workplace hazards

before workers are hurt

A

Alabama

Alaska

Arkansas

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

Florida

Georgia

Idaho

IllinoisIndiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Mississippi

Nebraska

New Jersey

New Mexico

North Dakota

Ohio

Oklahoma

Pennsylvania

Rhode Island

South Carolina

South Dakota

Tennessee

Texas

Vermont

VirginiaWest Virginia

Wisconsin

Wyoming

Arizona

California

Hawaii

Louisiana

Michigan

Minnesota

Missouri

Montana

Nevada

New Hampshire

New York

North Carolina

Oregon

Utah

Washington

States that Mandate Some Form of

Injury and Illness Prevention Program

FY 02 FY09

All DoD 315 187

Army 293 178

Navy 398 212

Marines 738 367

Air Force 256 165

Lost Days 100 Workers

Injury and Illness Prevention Programs Protect Workers and Improve the Bottom Line

FY 2007 ndash FY 2011

Inspections Conducted

3932438667 39004 40993 40648

0

10000

20000

30000

40000

50000

FY07 FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11

FY 2007 ndash FY 2011

Inspections Conducted

Measuring Enforcement Effectiveness

March 8 2011 In Mercerville OH an OSHA inspector

ordered a worker out of an unshored trench believing

collapse was imminent Five minutes later the trench

collapsed

April 20 2011 A similar incident occurred in Auburn AL

June 2002 Cincinnati OH An employer cited for several

safety violations continued to operate as usual An

excavation site caved in entombing a worker Eight hours

later his body was removed from the trench

When employers ignore OSHA standards workers often are injured

or killed

Mercerville OH

March 8 2011

1000 AM

Mercerville OH

March 8 2011

1005 AM

Auburn AL April 20 2011

Cincinnati Ohio June 14 2002

10 Annual Reduction in Injury Rates

Penalty Inspection

YEARS AFTER THE INITIAL INSPECTION 1998-2005

INJURY RATE

HIGH

LOW

1 2 3 4 5

for the first

two years after a

Programmed Inspection

with Penalties

Incentive Programs

Incentive Programs If a program primarily consists

of awarding benefits to workers

who donrsquot report injuries that

program is flawed

Effective safety programs

incentivize hazard abatement

or other safety-related activities

not whether a worker reported

an injury

Reporting an Injury is a Protected Activity

OSHA will investigate if workers are

discouraged from reporting injuries

by an employer

Disciplining workers no matter what the

circumstances surrounding the injury

Invoking otherwise ignored safety rules

Offering incentives for not reporting injuries

Source 2010 Summary of Grain Entrapments in the United States

Riedel S Field B Agricultural Safety amp Health Program Purdue Univ

Wyatt Whitebread

14 years old

Alex Pacas

19 years old

Grain Handling Hazards

OSHA response

Stepped-up

enforcement of

grain facilities

Industry outreach

Hazard Alert

Web site

Fact sheet

Wallet card

Purdue University researchers report that grain

entrapments declined 47 percent in 2011 mdash

a significant drop from the record high in 2010

OSHArsquos Heat Campaign

FACT SHEETS

FACT SHEETS

POSTERS

National Weather Service Heat Advisories now include

TO REDUCE RISK DURING OUTDOOR WORK

THE OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH

ADMINISTRATION RECOMMENDS SCHEDULING

FREQUENT REST BREAKS IN SHADED OR AIR

CONDITIONED ENVIRONMENTS ANYONE

OVERCOME BY HEAT SHOULD BE MOVED TO

A COOL amp SHADED LOCATION HEAT STROKE

IS AN EMERGENCY CALL 911

Heat Safety Tool

Calculates heat index

for worksite location

Displays ldquorisk levelrdquo for

work at that heat index

Lists protective

measures to reduce risk

of heat illness

New mobile phone app

provides critical information

for reducing risk

of heat illness

during outdoor work

Water Rest Shade

oshagovSLTCheatillness

Alabama

Alaska

Arkansas

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

Florida

Georgia

Idaho

IllinoisIndiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Mississippi

Nebraska

New Jersey

New Mexico

North Dakota

Ohio

Oklahoma

Pennsylvania

Rhode Island

South Carolina

South Dakota

Tennessee

Texas

Vermont

VirginiaWest Virginia

Wisconsin

Wyoming

Arizona

California

Hawaii

Louisiana

Michigan

Minnesota

Missouri

Montana

Nevada

New Hampshire

New York

North Carolina

Oregon

Utah

Washington

States that Mandate Some Form of

Injury and Illness Prevention Program

FY 02 FY09

All DoD 315 187

Army 293 178

Navy 398 212

Marines 738 367

Air Force 256 165

Injury and Illness Prevention Programs Protect Workers and Improve the Bottom Line

Lost Days 100 Workers

Residential Fall Protection

On-site Consultation and OSHA

Compliance Assistance Outreach

OSHA Regional and Area Office Outreach Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

536 Outreach activities

OSHA On-site Consultation Program Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

1175 Total Site visits

250 Training sessions

200 Presentations

625 Other outreach activities

Each year over 750 construction

workers die on the job in the US

Falls are leading cause of deaths

in construction mdash about 13 of all

construction fatalities

Of the 255 deaths from falls in

construction in the US in 2011

90 were from roofs 68 from

ladders and 37 from scaffolds

Fall Prevention Campaign

Nail Gun Safety

httpyoutubekztPC6kqzfI

Distracted Driving

httpwwwoshagovdistracted-drivingindexhtml

Distracted Driving

OSHA was ldquohellipthe

instrument of a

revolutionary law

I always looked upon it

as insuring Americans

of a new right in the

Bill of Rights ―

the right to a safe and

healthful workplacerdquo

Morton Corn PhD CSP

OSHA Assistant Secretary

Ford Administration

Page 12: OSHA: Challenges in Maximizing Effectiveness of a Public Health

OSHA Standards

OSHA standards donrsquot kill jobs

They stop jobs from killing workers

OSHA Standards 2002 - Present 2002

Exit Routes Emergency Action Plans and Fire Prevention Plans

2004 Commercial Diving Operations

Fire Protection in Shipyards

2006 Occupational Exposure to Hexavalent Chromium

Assigned Protection Factors for Respiratory Protection Equipment

2007 Electrical Installation Standard

Personal Protective Equipment Payment

2008 Vertical Tandem Lifts

2010 Cranes and Derricks in Construction

2011 General Working Conditions in Shipyard Employment

2012 Global Harmonized System

Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labeling

of Chemicals (GHS)

Biggest visible impact Look of and information required for labels

Signal Words Pictograms

Precautionary Statements

Appropriate Hazard Warnings

Modifications to Labels

Sample Hazard Statements

ndash Fatal if in contact with skin

ndash Extremely flammable aerosol

ndash May cause cancer

Two Signal Words

ndash Danger

ndash Warning

200 million visitors to OSHArsquos website in FY 2011

200000 responses to OSHA 1-800 calls for help

33000 e-mail requests for assistance answered

5300 outreach activities by Regional amp Area Offices

27000 small businesses helped through Consultation

OSHA

Compliance

Assistance

DOL Budget

2012

over FY 2011

budget for

the On-site

Consultation

Program

$32 million increase

A proactive process

to help employers

find and fix

workplace hazards

before workers are hurt

A

Alabama

Alaska

Arkansas

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

Florida

Georgia

Idaho

IllinoisIndiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Mississippi

Nebraska

New Jersey

New Mexico

North Dakota

Ohio

Oklahoma

Pennsylvania

Rhode Island

South Carolina

South Dakota

Tennessee

Texas

Vermont

VirginiaWest Virginia

Wisconsin

Wyoming

Arizona

California

Hawaii

Louisiana

Michigan

Minnesota

Missouri

Montana

Nevada

New Hampshire

New York

North Carolina

Oregon

Utah

Washington

States that Mandate Some Form of

Injury and Illness Prevention Program

FY 02 FY09

All DoD 315 187

Army 293 178

Navy 398 212

Marines 738 367

Air Force 256 165

Lost Days 100 Workers

Injury and Illness Prevention Programs Protect Workers and Improve the Bottom Line

FY 2007 ndash FY 2011

Inspections Conducted

3932438667 39004 40993 40648

0

10000

20000

30000

40000

50000

FY07 FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11

FY 2007 ndash FY 2011

Inspections Conducted

Measuring Enforcement Effectiveness

March 8 2011 In Mercerville OH an OSHA inspector

ordered a worker out of an unshored trench believing

collapse was imminent Five minutes later the trench

collapsed

April 20 2011 A similar incident occurred in Auburn AL

June 2002 Cincinnati OH An employer cited for several

safety violations continued to operate as usual An

excavation site caved in entombing a worker Eight hours

later his body was removed from the trench

When employers ignore OSHA standards workers often are injured

or killed

Mercerville OH

March 8 2011

1000 AM

Mercerville OH

March 8 2011

1005 AM

Auburn AL April 20 2011

Cincinnati Ohio June 14 2002

10 Annual Reduction in Injury Rates

Penalty Inspection

YEARS AFTER THE INITIAL INSPECTION 1998-2005

INJURY RATE

HIGH

LOW

1 2 3 4 5

for the first

two years after a

Programmed Inspection

with Penalties

Incentive Programs

Incentive Programs If a program primarily consists

of awarding benefits to workers

who donrsquot report injuries that

program is flawed

Effective safety programs

incentivize hazard abatement

or other safety-related activities

not whether a worker reported

an injury

Reporting an Injury is a Protected Activity

OSHA will investigate if workers are

discouraged from reporting injuries

by an employer

Disciplining workers no matter what the

circumstances surrounding the injury

Invoking otherwise ignored safety rules

Offering incentives for not reporting injuries

Source 2010 Summary of Grain Entrapments in the United States

Riedel S Field B Agricultural Safety amp Health Program Purdue Univ

Wyatt Whitebread

14 years old

Alex Pacas

19 years old

Grain Handling Hazards

OSHA response

Stepped-up

enforcement of

grain facilities

Industry outreach

Hazard Alert

Web site

Fact sheet

Wallet card

Purdue University researchers report that grain

entrapments declined 47 percent in 2011 mdash

a significant drop from the record high in 2010

OSHArsquos Heat Campaign

FACT SHEETS

FACT SHEETS

POSTERS

National Weather Service Heat Advisories now include

TO REDUCE RISK DURING OUTDOOR WORK

THE OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH

ADMINISTRATION RECOMMENDS SCHEDULING

FREQUENT REST BREAKS IN SHADED OR AIR

CONDITIONED ENVIRONMENTS ANYONE

OVERCOME BY HEAT SHOULD BE MOVED TO

A COOL amp SHADED LOCATION HEAT STROKE

IS AN EMERGENCY CALL 911

Heat Safety Tool

Calculates heat index

for worksite location

Displays ldquorisk levelrdquo for

work at that heat index

Lists protective

measures to reduce risk

of heat illness

New mobile phone app

provides critical information

for reducing risk

of heat illness

during outdoor work

Water Rest Shade

oshagovSLTCheatillness

Alabama

Alaska

Arkansas

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

Florida

Georgia

Idaho

IllinoisIndiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Mississippi

Nebraska

New Jersey

New Mexico

North Dakota

Ohio

Oklahoma

Pennsylvania

Rhode Island

South Carolina

South Dakota

Tennessee

Texas

Vermont

VirginiaWest Virginia

Wisconsin

Wyoming

Arizona

California

Hawaii

Louisiana

Michigan

Minnesota

Missouri

Montana

Nevada

New Hampshire

New York

North Carolina

Oregon

Utah

Washington

States that Mandate Some Form of

Injury and Illness Prevention Program

FY 02 FY09

All DoD 315 187

Army 293 178

Navy 398 212

Marines 738 367

Air Force 256 165

Injury and Illness Prevention Programs Protect Workers and Improve the Bottom Line

Lost Days 100 Workers

Residential Fall Protection

On-site Consultation and OSHA

Compliance Assistance Outreach

OSHA Regional and Area Office Outreach Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

536 Outreach activities

OSHA On-site Consultation Program Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

1175 Total Site visits

250 Training sessions

200 Presentations

625 Other outreach activities

Each year over 750 construction

workers die on the job in the US

Falls are leading cause of deaths

in construction mdash about 13 of all

construction fatalities

Of the 255 deaths from falls in

construction in the US in 2011

90 were from roofs 68 from

ladders and 37 from scaffolds

Fall Prevention Campaign

Nail Gun Safety

httpyoutubekztPC6kqzfI

Distracted Driving

httpwwwoshagovdistracted-drivingindexhtml

Distracted Driving

OSHA was ldquohellipthe

instrument of a

revolutionary law

I always looked upon it

as insuring Americans

of a new right in the

Bill of Rights ―

the right to a safe and

healthful workplacerdquo

Morton Corn PhD CSP

OSHA Assistant Secretary

Ford Administration

Page 13: OSHA: Challenges in Maximizing Effectiveness of a Public Health

OSHA Standards 2002 - Present 2002

Exit Routes Emergency Action Plans and Fire Prevention Plans

2004 Commercial Diving Operations

Fire Protection in Shipyards

2006 Occupational Exposure to Hexavalent Chromium

Assigned Protection Factors for Respiratory Protection Equipment

2007 Electrical Installation Standard

Personal Protective Equipment Payment

2008 Vertical Tandem Lifts

2010 Cranes and Derricks in Construction

2011 General Working Conditions in Shipyard Employment

2012 Global Harmonized System

Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labeling

of Chemicals (GHS)

Biggest visible impact Look of and information required for labels

Signal Words Pictograms

Precautionary Statements

Appropriate Hazard Warnings

Modifications to Labels

Sample Hazard Statements

ndash Fatal if in contact with skin

ndash Extremely flammable aerosol

ndash May cause cancer

Two Signal Words

ndash Danger

ndash Warning

200 million visitors to OSHArsquos website in FY 2011

200000 responses to OSHA 1-800 calls for help

33000 e-mail requests for assistance answered

5300 outreach activities by Regional amp Area Offices

27000 small businesses helped through Consultation

OSHA

Compliance

Assistance

DOL Budget

2012

over FY 2011

budget for

the On-site

Consultation

Program

$32 million increase

A proactive process

to help employers

find and fix

workplace hazards

before workers are hurt

A

Alabama

Alaska

Arkansas

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

Florida

Georgia

Idaho

IllinoisIndiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Mississippi

Nebraska

New Jersey

New Mexico

North Dakota

Ohio

Oklahoma

Pennsylvania

Rhode Island

South Carolina

South Dakota

Tennessee

Texas

Vermont

VirginiaWest Virginia

Wisconsin

Wyoming

Arizona

California

Hawaii

Louisiana

Michigan

Minnesota

Missouri

Montana

Nevada

New Hampshire

New York

North Carolina

Oregon

Utah

Washington

States that Mandate Some Form of

Injury and Illness Prevention Program

FY 02 FY09

All DoD 315 187

Army 293 178

Navy 398 212

Marines 738 367

Air Force 256 165

Lost Days 100 Workers

Injury and Illness Prevention Programs Protect Workers and Improve the Bottom Line

FY 2007 ndash FY 2011

Inspections Conducted

3932438667 39004 40993 40648

0

10000

20000

30000

40000

50000

FY07 FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11

FY 2007 ndash FY 2011

Inspections Conducted

Measuring Enforcement Effectiveness

March 8 2011 In Mercerville OH an OSHA inspector

ordered a worker out of an unshored trench believing

collapse was imminent Five minutes later the trench

collapsed

April 20 2011 A similar incident occurred in Auburn AL

June 2002 Cincinnati OH An employer cited for several

safety violations continued to operate as usual An

excavation site caved in entombing a worker Eight hours

later his body was removed from the trench

When employers ignore OSHA standards workers often are injured

or killed

Mercerville OH

March 8 2011

1000 AM

Mercerville OH

March 8 2011

1005 AM

Auburn AL April 20 2011

Cincinnati Ohio June 14 2002

10 Annual Reduction in Injury Rates

Penalty Inspection

YEARS AFTER THE INITIAL INSPECTION 1998-2005

INJURY RATE

HIGH

LOW

1 2 3 4 5

for the first

two years after a

Programmed Inspection

with Penalties

Incentive Programs

Incentive Programs If a program primarily consists

of awarding benefits to workers

who donrsquot report injuries that

program is flawed

Effective safety programs

incentivize hazard abatement

or other safety-related activities

not whether a worker reported

an injury

Reporting an Injury is a Protected Activity

OSHA will investigate if workers are

discouraged from reporting injuries

by an employer

Disciplining workers no matter what the

circumstances surrounding the injury

Invoking otherwise ignored safety rules

Offering incentives for not reporting injuries

Source 2010 Summary of Grain Entrapments in the United States

Riedel S Field B Agricultural Safety amp Health Program Purdue Univ

Wyatt Whitebread

14 years old

Alex Pacas

19 years old

Grain Handling Hazards

OSHA response

Stepped-up

enforcement of

grain facilities

Industry outreach

Hazard Alert

Web site

Fact sheet

Wallet card

Purdue University researchers report that grain

entrapments declined 47 percent in 2011 mdash

a significant drop from the record high in 2010

OSHArsquos Heat Campaign

FACT SHEETS

FACT SHEETS

POSTERS

National Weather Service Heat Advisories now include

TO REDUCE RISK DURING OUTDOOR WORK

THE OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH

ADMINISTRATION RECOMMENDS SCHEDULING

FREQUENT REST BREAKS IN SHADED OR AIR

CONDITIONED ENVIRONMENTS ANYONE

OVERCOME BY HEAT SHOULD BE MOVED TO

A COOL amp SHADED LOCATION HEAT STROKE

IS AN EMERGENCY CALL 911

Heat Safety Tool

Calculates heat index

for worksite location

Displays ldquorisk levelrdquo for

work at that heat index

Lists protective

measures to reduce risk

of heat illness

New mobile phone app

provides critical information

for reducing risk

of heat illness

during outdoor work

Water Rest Shade

oshagovSLTCheatillness

Alabama

Alaska

Arkansas

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

Florida

Georgia

Idaho

IllinoisIndiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Mississippi

Nebraska

New Jersey

New Mexico

North Dakota

Ohio

Oklahoma

Pennsylvania

Rhode Island

South Carolina

South Dakota

Tennessee

Texas

Vermont

VirginiaWest Virginia

Wisconsin

Wyoming

Arizona

California

Hawaii

Louisiana

Michigan

Minnesota

Missouri

Montana

Nevada

New Hampshire

New York

North Carolina

Oregon

Utah

Washington

States that Mandate Some Form of

Injury and Illness Prevention Program

FY 02 FY09

All DoD 315 187

Army 293 178

Navy 398 212

Marines 738 367

Air Force 256 165

Injury and Illness Prevention Programs Protect Workers and Improve the Bottom Line

Lost Days 100 Workers

Residential Fall Protection

On-site Consultation and OSHA

Compliance Assistance Outreach

OSHA Regional and Area Office Outreach Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

536 Outreach activities

OSHA On-site Consultation Program Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

1175 Total Site visits

250 Training sessions

200 Presentations

625 Other outreach activities

Each year over 750 construction

workers die on the job in the US

Falls are leading cause of deaths

in construction mdash about 13 of all

construction fatalities

Of the 255 deaths from falls in

construction in the US in 2011

90 were from roofs 68 from

ladders and 37 from scaffolds

Fall Prevention Campaign

Nail Gun Safety

httpyoutubekztPC6kqzfI

Distracted Driving

httpwwwoshagovdistracted-drivingindexhtml

Distracted Driving

OSHA was ldquohellipthe

instrument of a

revolutionary law

I always looked upon it

as insuring Americans

of a new right in the

Bill of Rights ―

the right to a safe and

healthful workplacerdquo

Morton Corn PhD CSP

OSHA Assistant Secretary

Ford Administration

Page 14: OSHA: Challenges in Maximizing Effectiveness of a Public Health

Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labeling

of Chemicals (GHS)

Biggest visible impact Look of and information required for labels

Signal Words Pictograms

Precautionary Statements

Appropriate Hazard Warnings

Modifications to Labels

Sample Hazard Statements

ndash Fatal if in contact with skin

ndash Extremely flammable aerosol

ndash May cause cancer

Two Signal Words

ndash Danger

ndash Warning

200 million visitors to OSHArsquos website in FY 2011

200000 responses to OSHA 1-800 calls for help

33000 e-mail requests for assistance answered

5300 outreach activities by Regional amp Area Offices

27000 small businesses helped through Consultation

OSHA

Compliance

Assistance

DOL Budget

2012

over FY 2011

budget for

the On-site

Consultation

Program

$32 million increase

A proactive process

to help employers

find and fix

workplace hazards

before workers are hurt

A

Alabama

Alaska

Arkansas

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

Florida

Georgia

Idaho

IllinoisIndiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Mississippi

Nebraska

New Jersey

New Mexico

North Dakota

Ohio

Oklahoma

Pennsylvania

Rhode Island

South Carolina

South Dakota

Tennessee

Texas

Vermont

VirginiaWest Virginia

Wisconsin

Wyoming

Arizona

California

Hawaii

Louisiana

Michigan

Minnesota

Missouri

Montana

Nevada

New Hampshire

New York

North Carolina

Oregon

Utah

Washington

States that Mandate Some Form of

Injury and Illness Prevention Program

FY 02 FY09

All DoD 315 187

Army 293 178

Navy 398 212

Marines 738 367

Air Force 256 165

Lost Days 100 Workers

Injury and Illness Prevention Programs Protect Workers and Improve the Bottom Line

FY 2007 ndash FY 2011

Inspections Conducted

3932438667 39004 40993 40648

0

10000

20000

30000

40000

50000

FY07 FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11

FY 2007 ndash FY 2011

Inspections Conducted

Measuring Enforcement Effectiveness

March 8 2011 In Mercerville OH an OSHA inspector

ordered a worker out of an unshored trench believing

collapse was imminent Five minutes later the trench

collapsed

April 20 2011 A similar incident occurred in Auburn AL

June 2002 Cincinnati OH An employer cited for several

safety violations continued to operate as usual An

excavation site caved in entombing a worker Eight hours

later his body was removed from the trench

When employers ignore OSHA standards workers often are injured

or killed

Mercerville OH

March 8 2011

1000 AM

Mercerville OH

March 8 2011

1005 AM

Auburn AL April 20 2011

Cincinnati Ohio June 14 2002

10 Annual Reduction in Injury Rates

Penalty Inspection

YEARS AFTER THE INITIAL INSPECTION 1998-2005

INJURY RATE

HIGH

LOW

1 2 3 4 5

for the first

two years after a

Programmed Inspection

with Penalties

Incentive Programs

Incentive Programs If a program primarily consists

of awarding benefits to workers

who donrsquot report injuries that

program is flawed

Effective safety programs

incentivize hazard abatement

or other safety-related activities

not whether a worker reported

an injury

Reporting an Injury is a Protected Activity

OSHA will investigate if workers are

discouraged from reporting injuries

by an employer

Disciplining workers no matter what the

circumstances surrounding the injury

Invoking otherwise ignored safety rules

Offering incentives for not reporting injuries

Source 2010 Summary of Grain Entrapments in the United States

Riedel S Field B Agricultural Safety amp Health Program Purdue Univ

Wyatt Whitebread

14 years old

Alex Pacas

19 years old

Grain Handling Hazards

OSHA response

Stepped-up

enforcement of

grain facilities

Industry outreach

Hazard Alert

Web site

Fact sheet

Wallet card

Purdue University researchers report that grain

entrapments declined 47 percent in 2011 mdash

a significant drop from the record high in 2010

OSHArsquos Heat Campaign

FACT SHEETS

FACT SHEETS

POSTERS

National Weather Service Heat Advisories now include

TO REDUCE RISK DURING OUTDOOR WORK

THE OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH

ADMINISTRATION RECOMMENDS SCHEDULING

FREQUENT REST BREAKS IN SHADED OR AIR

CONDITIONED ENVIRONMENTS ANYONE

OVERCOME BY HEAT SHOULD BE MOVED TO

A COOL amp SHADED LOCATION HEAT STROKE

IS AN EMERGENCY CALL 911

Heat Safety Tool

Calculates heat index

for worksite location

Displays ldquorisk levelrdquo for

work at that heat index

Lists protective

measures to reduce risk

of heat illness

New mobile phone app

provides critical information

for reducing risk

of heat illness

during outdoor work

Water Rest Shade

oshagovSLTCheatillness

Alabama

Alaska

Arkansas

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

Florida

Georgia

Idaho

IllinoisIndiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Mississippi

Nebraska

New Jersey

New Mexico

North Dakota

Ohio

Oklahoma

Pennsylvania

Rhode Island

South Carolina

South Dakota

Tennessee

Texas

Vermont

VirginiaWest Virginia

Wisconsin

Wyoming

Arizona

California

Hawaii

Louisiana

Michigan

Minnesota

Missouri

Montana

Nevada

New Hampshire

New York

North Carolina

Oregon

Utah

Washington

States that Mandate Some Form of

Injury and Illness Prevention Program

FY 02 FY09

All DoD 315 187

Army 293 178

Navy 398 212

Marines 738 367

Air Force 256 165

Injury and Illness Prevention Programs Protect Workers and Improve the Bottom Line

Lost Days 100 Workers

Residential Fall Protection

On-site Consultation and OSHA

Compliance Assistance Outreach

OSHA Regional and Area Office Outreach Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

536 Outreach activities

OSHA On-site Consultation Program Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

1175 Total Site visits

250 Training sessions

200 Presentations

625 Other outreach activities

Each year over 750 construction

workers die on the job in the US

Falls are leading cause of deaths

in construction mdash about 13 of all

construction fatalities

Of the 255 deaths from falls in

construction in the US in 2011

90 were from roofs 68 from

ladders and 37 from scaffolds

Fall Prevention Campaign

Nail Gun Safety

httpyoutubekztPC6kqzfI

Distracted Driving

httpwwwoshagovdistracted-drivingindexhtml

Distracted Driving

OSHA was ldquohellipthe

instrument of a

revolutionary law

I always looked upon it

as insuring Americans

of a new right in the

Bill of Rights ―

the right to a safe and

healthful workplacerdquo

Morton Corn PhD CSP

OSHA Assistant Secretary

Ford Administration

Page 15: OSHA: Challenges in Maximizing Effectiveness of a Public Health

Modifications to Labels

Sample Hazard Statements

ndash Fatal if in contact with skin

ndash Extremely flammable aerosol

ndash May cause cancer

Two Signal Words

ndash Danger

ndash Warning

200 million visitors to OSHArsquos website in FY 2011

200000 responses to OSHA 1-800 calls for help

33000 e-mail requests for assistance answered

5300 outreach activities by Regional amp Area Offices

27000 small businesses helped through Consultation

OSHA

Compliance

Assistance

DOL Budget

2012

over FY 2011

budget for

the On-site

Consultation

Program

$32 million increase

A proactive process

to help employers

find and fix

workplace hazards

before workers are hurt

A

Alabama

Alaska

Arkansas

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

Florida

Georgia

Idaho

IllinoisIndiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Mississippi

Nebraska

New Jersey

New Mexico

North Dakota

Ohio

Oklahoma

Pennsylvania

Rhode Island

South Carolina

South Dakota

Tennessee

Texas

Vermont

VirginiaWest Virginia

Wisconsin

Wyoming

Arizona

California

Hawaii

Louisiana

Michigan

Minnesota

Missouri

Montana

Nevada

New Hampshire

New York

North Carolina

Oregon

Utah

Washington

States that Mandate Some Form of

Injury and Illness Prevention Program

FY 02 FY09

All DoD 315 187

Army 293 178

Navy 398 212

Marines 738 367

Air Force 256 165

Lost Days 100 Workers

Injury and Illness Prevention Programs Protect Workers and Improve the Bottom Line

FY 2007 ndash FY 2011

Inspections Conducted

3932438667 39004 40993 40648

0

10000

20000

30000

40000

50000

FY07 FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11

FY 2007 ndash FY 2011

Inspections Conducted

Measuring Enforcement Effectiveness

March 8 2011 In Mercerville OH an OSHA inspector

ordered a worker out of an unshored trench believing

collapse was imminent Five minutes later the trench

collapsed

April 20 2011 A similar incident occurred in Auburn AL

June 2002 Cincinnati OH An employer cited for several

safety violations continued to operate as usual An

excavation site caved in entombing a worker Eight hours

later his body was removed from the trench

When employers ignore OSHA standards workers often are injured

or killed

Mercerville OH

March 8 2011

1000 AM

Mercerville OH

March 8 2011

1005 AM

Auburn AL April 20 2011

Cincinnati Ohio June 14 2002

10 Annual Reduction in Injury Rates

Penalty Inspection

YEARS AFTER THE INITIAL INSPECTION 1998-2005

INJURY RATE

HIGH

LOW

1 2 3 4 5

for the first

two years after a

Programmed Inspection

with Penalties

Incentive Programs

Incentive Programs If a program primarily consists

of awarding benefits to workers

who donrsquot report injuries that

program is flawed

Effective safety programs

incentivize hazard abatement

or other safety-related activities

not whether a worker reported

an injury

Reporting an Injury is a Protected Activity

OSHA will investigate if workers are

discouraged from reporting injuries

by an employer

Disciplining workers no matter what the

circumstances surrounding the injury

Invoking otherwise ignored safety rules

Offering incentives for not reporting injuries

Source 2010 Summary of Grain Entrapments in the United States

Riedel S Field B Agricultural Safety amp Health Program Purdue Univ

Wyatt Whitebread

14 years old

Alex Pacas

19 years old

Grain Handling Hazards

OSHA response

Stepped-up

enforcement of

grain facilities

Industry outreach

Hazard Alert

Web site

Fact sheet

Wallet card

Purdue University researchers report that grain

entrapments declined 47 percent in 2011 mdash

a significant drop from the record high in 2010

OSHArsquos Heat Campaign

FACT SHEETS

FACT SHEETS

POSTERS

National Weather Service Heat Advisories now include

TO REDUCE RISK DURING OUTDOOR WORK

THE OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH

ADMINISTRATION RECOMMENDS SCHEDULING

FREQUENT REST BREAKS IN SHADED OR AIR

CONDITIONED ENVIRONMENTS ANYONE

OVERCOME BY HEAT SHOULD BE MOVED TO

A COOL amp SHADED LOCATION HEAT STROKE

IS AN EMERGENCY CALL 911

Heat Safety Tool

Calculates heat index

for worksite location

Displays ldquorisk levelrdquo for

work at that heat index

Lists protective

measures to reduce risk

of heat illness

New mobile phone app

provides critical information

for reducing risk

of heat illness

during outdoor work

Water Rest Shade

oshagovSLTCheatillness

Alabama

Alaska

Arkansas

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

Florida

Georgia

Idaho

IllinoisIndiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Mississippi

Nebraska

New Jersey

New Mexico

North Dakota

Ohio

Oklahoma

Pennsylvania

Rhode Island

South Carolina

South Dakota

Tennessee

Texas

Vermont

VirginiaWest Virginia

Wisconsin

Wyoming

Arizona

California

Hawaii

Louisiana

Michigan

Minnesota

Missouri

Montana

Nevada

New Hampshire

New York

North Carolina

Oregon

Utah

Washington

States that Mandate Some Form of

Injury and Illness Prevention Program

FY 02 FY09

All DoD 315 187

Army 293 178

Navy 398 212

Marines 738 367

Air Force 256 165

Injury and Illness Prevention Programs Protect Workers and Improve the Bottom Line

Lost Days 100 Workers

Residential Fall Protection

On-site Consultation and OSHA

Compliance Assistance Outreach

OSHA Regional and Area Office Outreach Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

536 Outreach activities

OSHA On-site Consultation Program Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

1175 Total Site visits

250 Training sessions

200 Presentations

625 Other outreach activities

Each year over 750 construction

workers die on the job in the US

Falls are leading cause of deaths

in construction mdash about 13 of all

construction fatalities

Of the 255 deaths from falls in

construction in the US in 2011

90 were from roofs 68 from

ladders and 37 from scaffolds

Fall Prevention Campaign

Nail Gun Safety

httpyoutubekztPC6kqzfI

Distracted Driving

httpwwwoshagovdistracted-drivingindexhtml

Distracted Driving

OSHA was ldquohellipthe

instrument of a

revolutionary law

I always looked upon it

as insuring Americans

of a new right in the

Bill of Rights ―

the right to a safe and

healthful workplacerdquo

Morton Corn PhD CSP

OSHA Assistant Secretary

Ford Administration

Page 16: OSHA: Challenges in Maximizing Effectiveness of a Public Health

200 million visitors to OSHArsquos website in FY 2011

200000 responses to OSHA 1-800 calls for help

33000 e-mail requests for assistance answered

5300 outreach activities by Regional amp Area Offices

27000 small businesses helped through Consultation

OSHA

Compliance

Assistance

DOL Budget

2012

over FY 2011

budget for

the On-site

Consultation

Program

$32 million increase

A proactive process

to help employers

find and fix

workplace hazards

before workers are hurt

A

Alabama

Alaska

Arkansas

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

Florida

Georgia

Idaho

IllinoisIndiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Mississippi

Nebraska

New Jersey

New Mexico

North Dakota

Ohio

Oklahoma

Pennsylvania

Rhode Island

South Carolina

South Dakota

Tennessee

Texas

Vermont

VirginiaWest Virginia

Wisconsin

Wyoming

Arizona

California

Hawaii

Louisiana

Michigan

Minnesota

Missouri

Montana

Nevada

New Hampshire

New York

North Carolina

Oregon

Utah

Washington

States that Mandate Some Form of

Injury and Illness Prevention Program

FY 02 FY09

All DoD 315 187

Army 293 178

Navy 398 212

Marines 738 367

Air Force 256 165

Lost Days 100 Workers

Injury and Illness Prevention Programs Protect Workers and Improve the Bottom Line

FY 2007 ndash FY 2011

Inspections Conducted

3932438667 39004 40993 40648

0

10000

20000

30000

40000

50000

FY07 FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11

FY 2007 ndash FY 2011

Inspections Conducted

Measuring Enforcement Effectiveness

March 8 2011 In Mercerville OH an OSHA inspector

ordered a worker out of an unshored trench believing

collapse was imminent Five minutes later the trench

collapsed

April 20 2011 A similar incident occurred in Auburn AL

June 2002 Cincinnati OH An employer cited for several

safety violations continued to operate as usual An

excavation site caved in entombing a worker Eight hours

later his body was removed from the trench

When employers ignore OSHA standards workers often are injured

or killed

Mercerville OH

March 8 2011

1000 AM

Mercerville OH

March 8 2011

1005 AM

Auburn AL April 20 2011

Cincinnati Ohio June 14 2002

10 Annual Reduction in Injury Rates

Penalty Inspection

YEARS AFTER THE INITIAL INSPECTION 1998-2005

INJURY RATE

HIGH

LOW

1 2 3 4 5

for the first

two years after a

Programmed Inspection

with Penalties

Incentive Programs

Incentive Programs If a program primarily consists

of awarding benefits to workers

who donrsquot report injuries that

program is flawed

Effective safety programs

incentivize hazard abatement

or other safety-related activities

not whether a worker reported

an injury

Reporting an Injury is a Protected Activity

OSHA will investigate if workers are

discouraged from reporting injuries

by an employer

Disciplining workers no matter what the

circumstances surrounding the injury

Invoking otherwise ignored safety rules

Offering incentives for not reporting injuries

Source 2010 Summary of Grain Entrapments in the United States

Riedel S Field B Agricultural Safety amp Health Program Purdue Univ

Wyatt Whitebread

14 years old

Alex Pacas

19 years old

Grain Handling Hazards

OSHA response

Stepped-up

enforcement of

grain facilities

Industry outreach

Hazard Alert

Web site

Fact sheet

Wallet card

Purdue University researchers report that grain

entrapments declined 47 percent in 2011 mdash

a significant drop from the record high in 2010

OSHArsquos Heat Campaign

FACT SHEETS

FACT SHEETS

POSTERS

National Weather Service Heat Advisories now include

TO REDUCE RISK DURING OUTDOOR WORK

THE OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH

ADMINISTRATION RECOMMENDS SCHEDULING

FREQUENT REST BREAKS IN SHADED OR AIR

CONDITIONED ENVIRONMENTS ANYONE

OVERCOME BY HEAT SHOULD BE MOVED TO

A COOL amp SHADED LOCATION HEAT STROKE

IS AN EMERGENCY CALL 911

Heat Safety Tool

Calculates heat index

for worksite location

Displays ldquorisk levelrdquo for

work at that heat index

Lists protective

measures to reduce risk

of heat illness

New mobile phone app

provides critical information

for reducing risk

of heat illness

during outdoor work

Water Rest Shade

oshagovSLTCheatillness

Alabama

Alaska

Arkansas

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

Florida

Georgia

Idaho

IllinoisIndiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Mississippi

Nebraska

New Jersey

New Mexico

North Dakota

Ohio

Oklahoma

Pennsylvania

Rhode Island

South Carolina

South Dakota

Tennessee

Texas

Vermont

VirginiaWest Virginia

Wisconsin

Wyoming

Arizona

California

Hawaii

Louisiana

Michigan

Minnesota

Missouri

Montana

Nevada

New Hampshire

New York

North Carolina

Oregon

Utah

Washington

States that Mandate Some Form of

Injury and Illness Prevention Program

FY 02 FY09

All DoD 315 187

Army 293 178

Navy 398 212

Marines 738 367

Air Force 256 165

Injury and Illness Prevention Programs Protect Workers and Improve the Bottom Line

Lost Days 100 Workers

Residential Fall Protection

On-site Consultation and OSHA

Compliance Assistance Outreach

OSHA Regional and Area Office Outreach Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

536 Outreach activities

OSHA On-site Consultation Program Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

1175 Total Site visits

250 Training sessions

200 Presentations

625 Other outreach activities

Each year over 750 construction

workers die on the job in the US

Falls are leading cause of deaths

in construction mdash about 13 of all

construction fatalities

Of the 255 deaths from falls in

construction in the US in 2011

90 were from roofs 68 from

ladders and 37 from scaffolds

Fall Prevention Campaign

Nail Gun Safety

httpyoutubekztPC6kqzfI

Distracted Driving

httpwwwoshagovdistracted-drivingindexhtml

Distracted Driving

OSHA was ldquohellipthe

instrument of a

revolutionary law

I always looked upon it

as insuring Americans

of a new right in the

Bill of Rights ―

the right to a safe and

healthful workplacerdquo

Morton Corn PhD CSP

OSHA Assistant Secretary

Ford Administration

Page 17: OSHA: Challenges in Maximizing Effectiveness of a Public Health

DOL Budget

2012

over FY 2011

budget for

the On-site

Consultation

Program

$32 million increase

A proactive process

to help employers

find and fix

workplace hazards

before workers are hurt

A

Alabama

Alaska

Arkansas

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

Florida

Georgia

Idaho

IllinoisIndiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Mississippi

Nebraska

New Jersey

New Mexico

North Dakota

Ohio

Oklahoma

Pennsylvania

Rhode Island

South Carolina

South Dakota

Tennessee

Texas

Vermont

VirginiaWest Virginia

Wisconsin

Wyoming

Arizona

California

Hawaii

Louisiana

Michigan

Minnesota

Missouri

Montana

Nevada

New Hampshire

New York

North Carolina

Oregon

Utah

Washington

States that Mandate Some Form of

Injury and Illness Prevention Program

FY 02 FY09

All DoD 315 187

Army 293 178

Navy 398 212

Marines 738 367

Air Force 256 165

Lost Days 100 Workers

Injury and Illness Prevention Programs Protect Workers and Improve the Bottom Line

FY 2007 ndash FY 2011

Inspections Conducted

3932438667 39004 40993 40648

0

10000

20000

30000

40000

50000

FY07 FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11

FY 2007 ndash FY 2011

Inspections Conducted

Measuring Enforcement Effectiveness

March 8 2011 In Mercerville OH an OSHA inspector

ordered a worker out of an unshored trench believing

collapse was imminent Five minutes later the trench

collapsed

April 20 2011 A similar incident occurred in Auburn AL

June 2002 Cincinnati OH An employer cited for several

safety violations continued to operate as usual An

excavation site caved in entombing a worker Eight hours

later his body was removed from the trench

When employers ignore OSHA standards workers often are injured

or killed

Mercerville OH

March 8 2011

1000 AM

Mercerville OH

March 8 2011

1005 AM

Auburn AL April 20 2011

Cincinnati Ohio June 14 2002

10 Annual Reduction in Injury Rates

Penalty Inspection

YEARS AFTER THE INITIAL INSPECTION 1998-2005

INJURY RATE

HIGH

LOW

1 2 3 4 5

for the first

two years after a

Programmed Inspection

with Penalties

Incentive Programs

Incentive Programs If a program primarily consists

of awarding benefits to workers

who donrsquot report injuries that

program is flawed

Effective safety programs

incentivize hazard abatement

or other safety-related activities

not whether a worker reported

an injury

Reporting an Injury is a Protected Activity

OSHA will investigate if workers are

discouraged from reporting injuries

by an employer

Disciplining workers no matter what the

circumstances surrounding the injury

Invoking otherwise ignored safety rules

Offering incentives for not reporting injuries

Source 2010 Summary of Grain Entrapments in the United States

Riedel S Field B Agricultural Safety amp Health Program Purdue Univ

Wyatt Whitebread

14 years old

Alex Pacas

19 years old

Grain Handling Hazards

OSHA response

Stepped-up

enforcement of

grain facilities

Industry outreach

Hazard Alert

Web site

Fact sheet

Wallet card

Purdue University researchers report that grain

entrapments declined 47 percent in 2011 mdash

a significant drop from the record high in 2010

OSHArsquos Heat Campaign

FACT SHEETS

FACT SHEETS

POSTERS

National Weather Service Heat Advisories now include

TO REDUCE RISK DURING OUTDOOR WORK

THE OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH

ADMINISTRATION RECOMMENDS SCHEDULING

FREQUENT REST BREAKS IN SHADED OR AIR

CONDITIONED ENVIRONMENTS ANYONE

OVERCOME BY HEAT SHOULD BE MOVED TO

A COOL amp SHADED LOCATION HEAT STROKE

IS AN EMERGENCY CALL 911

Heat Safety Tool

Calculates heat index

for worksite location

Displays ldquorisk levelrdquo for

work at that heat index

Lists protective

measures to reduce risk

of heat illness

New mobile phone app

provides critical information

for reducing risk

of heat illness

during outdoor work

Water Rest Shade

oshagovSLTCheatillness

Alabama

Alaska

Arkansas

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

Florida

Georgia

Idaho

IllinoisIndiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Mississippi

Nebraska

New Jersey

New Mexico

North Dakota

Ohio

Oklahoma

Pennsylvania

Rhode Island

South Carolina

South Dakota

Tennessee

Texas

Vermont

VirginiaWest Virginia

Wisconsin

Wyoming

Arizona

California

Hawaii

Louisiana

Michigan

Minnesota

Missouri

Montana

Nevada

New Hampshire

New York

North Carolina

Oregon

Utah

Washington

States that Mandate Some Form of

Injury and Illness Prevention Program

FY 02 FY09

All DoD 315 187

Army 293 178

Navy 398 212

Marines 738 367

Air Force 256 165

Injury and Illness Prevention Programs Protect Workers and Improve the Bottom Line

Lost Days 100 Workers

Residential Fall Protection

On-site Consultation and OSHA

Compliance Assistance Outreach

OSHA Regional and Area Office Outreach Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

536 Outreach activities

OSHA On-site Consultation Program Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

1175 Total Site visits

250 Training sessions

200 Presentations

625 Other outreach activities

Each year over 750 construction

workers die on the job in the US

Falls are leading cause of deaths

in construction mdash about 13 of all

construction fatalities

Of the 255 deaths from falls in

construction in the US in 2011

90 were from roofs 68 from

ladders and 37 from scaffolds

Fall Prevention Campaign

Nail Gun Safety

httpyoutubekztPC6kqzfI

Distracted Driving

httpwwwoshagovdistracted-drivingindexhtml

Distracted Driving

OSHA was ldquohellipthe

instrument of a

revolutionary law

I always looked upon it

as insuring Americans

of a new right in the

Bill of Rights ―

the right to a safe and

healthful workplacerdquo

Morton Corn PhD CSP

OSHA Assistant Secretary

Ford Administration

Page 18: OSHA: Challenges in Maximizing Effectiveness of a Public Health

A proactive process

to help employers

find and fix

workplace hazards

before workers are hurt

A

Alabama

Alaska

Arkansas

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

Florida

Georgia

Idaho

IllinoisIndiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Mississippi

Nebraska

New Jersey

New Mexico

North Dakota

Ohio

Oklahoma

Pennsylvania

Rhode Island

South Carolina

South Dakota

Tennessee

Texas

Vermont

VirginiaWest Virginia

Wisconsin

Wyoming

Arizona

California

Hawaii

Louisiana

Michigan

Minnesota

Missouri

Montana

Nevada

New Hampshire

New York

North Carolina

Oregon

Utah

Washington

States that Mandate Some Form of

Injury and Illness Prevention Program

FY 02 FY09

All DoD 315 187

Army 293 178

Navy 398 212

Marines 738 367

Air Force 256 165

Lost Days 100 Workers

Injury and Illness Prevention Programs Protect Workers and Improve the Bottom Line

FY 2007 ndash FY 2011

Inspections Conducted

3932438667 39004 40993 40648

0

10000

20000

30000

40000

50000

FY07 FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11

FY 2007 ndash FY 2011

Inspections Conducted

Measuring Enforcement Effectiveness

March 8 2011 In Mercerville OH an OSHA inspector

ordered a worker out of an unshored trench believing

collapse was imminent Five minutes later the trench

collapsed

April 20 2011 A similar incident occurred in Auburn AL

June 2002 Cincinnati OH An employer cited for several

safety violations continued to operate as usual An

excavation site caved in entombing a worker Eight hours

later his body was removed from the trench

When employers ignore OSHA standards workers often are injured

or killed

Mercerville OH

March 8 2011

1000 AM

Mercerville OH

March 8 2011

1005 AM

Auburn AL April 20 2011

Cincinnati Ohio June 14 2002

10 Annual Reduction in Injury Rates

Penalty Inspection

YEARS AFTER THE INITIAL INSPECTION 1998-2005

INJURY RATE

HIGH

LOW

1 2 3 4 5

for the first

two years after a

Programmed Inspection

with Penalties

Incentive Programs

Incentive Programs If a program primarily consists

of awarding benefits to workers

who donrsquot report injuries that

program is flawed

Effective safety programs

incentivize hazard abatement

or other safety-related activities

not whether a worker reported

an injury

Reporting an Injury is a Protected Activity

OSHA will investigate if workers are

discouraged from reporting injuries

by an employer

Disciplining workers no matter what the

circumstances surrounding the injury

Invoking otherwise ignored safety rules

Offering incentives for not reporting injuries

Source 2010 Summary of Grain Entrapments in the United States

Riedel S Field B Agricultural Safety amp Health Program Purdue Univ

Wyatt Whitebread

14 years old

Alex Pacas

19 years old

Grain Handling Hazards

OSHA response

Stepped-up

enforcement of

grain facilities

Industry outreach

Hazard Alert

Web site

Fact sheet

Wallet card

Purdue University researchers report that grain

entrapments declined 47 percent in 2011 mdash

a significant drop from the record high in 2010

OSHArsquos Heat Campaign

FACT SHEETS

FACT SHEETS

POSTERS

National Weather Service Heat Advisories now include

TO REDUCE RISK DURING OUTDOOR WORK

THE OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH

ADMINISTRATION RECOMMENDS SCHEDULING

FREQUENT REST BREAKS IN SHADED OR AIR

CONDITIONED ENVIRONMENTS ANYONE

OVERCOME BY HEAT SHOULD BE MOVED TO

A COOL amp SHADED LOCATION HEAT STROKE

IS AN EMERGENCY CALL 911

Heat Safety Tool

Calculates heat index

for worksite location

Displays ldquorisk levelrdquo for

work at that heat index

Lists protective

measures to reduce risk

of heat illness

New mobile phone app

provides critical information

for reducing risk

of heat illness

during outdoor work

Water Rest Shade

oshagovSLTCheatillness

Alabama

Alaska

Arkansas

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

Florida

Georgia

Idaho

IllinoisIndiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Mississippi

Nebraska

New Jersey

New Mexico

North Dakota

Ohio

Oklahoma

Pennsylvania

Rhode Island

South Carolina

South Dakota

Tennessee

Texas

Vermont

VirginiaWest Virginia

Wisconsin

Wyoming

Arizona

California

Hawaii

Louisiana

Michigan

Minnesota

Missouri

Montana

Nevada

New Hampshire

New York

North Carolina

Oregon

Utah

Washington

States that Mandate Some Form of

Injury and Illness Prevention Program

FY 02 FY09

All DoD 315 187

Army 293 178

Navy 398 212

Marines 738 367

Air Force 256 165

Injury and Illness Prevention Programs Protect Workers and Improve the Bottom Line

Lost Days 100 Workers

Residential Fall Protection

On-site Consultation and OSHA

Compliance Assistance Outreach

OSHA Regional and Area Office Outreach Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

536 Outreach activities

OSHA On-site Consultation Program Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

1175 Total Site visits

250 Training sessions

200 Presentations

625 Other outreach activities

Each year over 750 construction

workers die on the job in the US

Falls are leading cause of deaths

in construction mdash about 13 of all

construction fatalities

Of the 255 deaths from falls in

construction in the US in 2011

90 were from roofs 68 from

ladders and 37 from scaffolds

Fall Prevention Campaign

Nail Gun Safety

httpyoutubekztPC6kqzfI

Distracted Driving

httpwwwoshagovdistracted-drivingindexhtml

Distracted Driving

OSHA was ldquohellipthe

instrument of a

revolutionary law

I always looked upon it

as insuring Americans

of a new right in the

Bill of Rights ―

the right to a safe and

healthful workplacerdquo

Morton Corn PhD CSP

OSHA Assistant Secretary

Ford Administration

Page 19: OSHA: Challenges in Maximizing Effectiveness of a Public Health

Alabama

Alaska

Arkansas

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

Florida

Georgia

Idaho

IllinoisIndiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Mississippi

Nebraska

New Jersey

New Mexico

North Dakota

Ohio

Oklahoma

Pennsylvania

Rhode Island

South Carolina

South Dakota

Tennessee

Texas

Vermont

VirginiaWest Virginia

Wisconsin

Wyoming

Arizona

California

Hawaii

Louisiana

Michigan

Minnesota

Missouri

Montana

Nevada

New Hampshire

New York

North Carolina

Oregon

Utah

Washington

States that Mandate Some Form of

Injury and Illness Prevention Program

FY 02 FY09

All DoD 315 187

Army 293 178

Navy 398 212

Marines 738 367

Air Force 256 165

Lost Days 100 Workers

Injury and Illness Prevention Programs Protect Workers and Improve the Bottom Line

FY 2007 ndash FY 2011

Inspections Conducted

3932438667 39004 40993 40648

0

10000

20000

30000

40000

50000

FY07 FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11

FY 2007 ndash FY 2011

Inspections Conducted

Measuring Enforcement Effectiveness

March 8 2011 In Mercerville OH an OSHA inspector

ordered a worker out of an unshored trench believing

collapse was imminent Five minutes later the trench

collapsed

April 20 2011 A similar incident occurred in Auburn AL

June 2002 Cincinnati OH An employer cited for several

safety violations continued to operate as usual An

excavation site caved in entombing a worker Eight hours

later his body was removed from the trench

When employers ignore OSHA standards workers often are injured

or killed

Mercerville OH

March 8 2011

1000 AM

Mercerville OH

March 8 2011

1005 AM

Auburn AL April 20 2011

Cincinnati Ohio June 14 2002

10 Annual Reduction in Injury Rates

Penalty Inspection

YEARS AFTER THE INITIAL INSPECTION 1998-2005

INJURY RATE

HIGH

LOW

1 2 3 4 5

for the first

two years after a

Programmed Inspection

with Penalties

Incentive Programs

Incentive Programs If a program primarily consists

of awarding benefits to workers

who donrsquot report injuries that

program is flawed

Effective safety programs

incentivize hazard abatement

or other safety-related activities

not whether a worker reported

an injury

Reporting an Injury is a Protected Activity

OSHA will investigate if workers are

discouraged from reporting injuries

by an employer

Disciplining workers no matter what the

circumstances surrounding the injury

Invoking otherwise ignored safety rules

Offering incentives for not reporting injuries

Source 2010 Summary of Grain Entrapments in the United States

Riedel S Field B Agricultural Safety amp Health Program Purdue Univ

Wyatt Whitebread

14 years old

Alex Pacas

19 years old

Grain Handling Hazards

OSHA response

Stepped-up

enforcement of

grain facilities

Industry outreach

Hazard Alert

Web site

Fact sheet

Wallet card

Purdue University researchers report that grain

entrapments declined 47 percent in 2011 mdash

a significant drop from the record high in 2010

OSHArsquos Heat Campaign

FACT SHEETS

FACT SHEETS

POSTERS

National Weather Service Heat Advisories now include

TO REDUCE RISK DURING OUTDOOR WORK

THE OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH

ADMINISTRATION RECOMMENDS SCHEDULING

FREQUENT REST BREAKS IN SHADED OR AIR

CONDITIONED ENVIRONMENTS ANYONE

OVERCOME BY HEAT SHOULD BE MOVED TO

A COOL amp SHADED LOCATION HEAT STROKE

IS AN EMERGENCY CALL 911

Heat Safety Tool

Calculates heat index

for worksite location

Displays ldquorisk levelrdquo for

work at that heat index

Lists protective

measures to reduce risk

of heat illness

New mobile phone app

provides critical information

for reducing risk

of heat illness

during outdoor work

Water Rest Shade

oshagovSLTCheatillness

Alabama

Alaska

Arkansas

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

Florida

Georgia

Idaho

IllinoisIndiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Mississippi

Nebraska

New Jersey

New Mexico

North Dakota

Ohio

Oklahoma

Pennsylvania

Rhode Island

South Carolina

South Dakota

Tennessee

Texas

Vermont

VirginiaWest Virginia

Wisconsin

Wyoming

Arizona

California

Hawaii

Louisiana

Michigan

Minnesota

Missouri

Montana

Nevada

New Hampshire

New York

North Carolina

Oregon

Utah

Washington

States that Mandate Some Form of

Injury and Illness Prevention Program

FY 02 FY09

All DoD 315 187

Army 293 178

Navy 398 212

Marines 738 367

Air Force 256 165

Injury and Illness Prevention Programs Protect Workers and Improve the Bottom Line

Lost Days 100 Workers

Residential Fall Protection

On-site Consultation and OSHA

Compliance Assistance Outreach

OSHA Regional and Area Office Outreach Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

536 Outreach activities

OSHA On-site Consultation Program Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

1175 Total Site visits

250 Training sessions

200 Presentations

625 Other outreach activities

Each year over 750 construction

workers die on the job in the US

Falls are leading cause of deaths

in construction mdash about 13 of all

construction fatalities

Of the 255 deaths from falls in

construction in the US in 2011

90 were from roofs 68 from

ladders and 37 from scaffolds

Fall Prevention Campaign

Nail Gun Safety

httpyoutubekztPC6kqzfI

Distracted Driving

httpwwwoshagovdistracted-drivingindexhtml

Distracted Driving

OSHA was ldquohellipthe

instrument of a

revolutionary law

I always looked upon it

as insuring Americans

of a new right in the

Bill of Rights ―

the right to a safe and

healthful workplacerdquo

Morton Corn PhD CSP

OSHA Assistant Secretary

Ford Administration

Page 20: OSHA: Challenges in Maximizing Effectiveness of a Public Health

FY 02 FY09

All DoD 315 187

Army 293 178

Navy 398 212

Marines 738 367

Air Force 256 165

Lost Days 100 Workers

Injury and Illness Prevention Programs Protect Workers and Improve the Bottom Line

FY 2007 ndash FY 2011

Inspections Conducted

3932438667 39004 40993 40648

0

10000

20000

30000

40000

50000

FY07 FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11

FY 2007 ndash FY 2011

Inspections Conducted

Measuring Enforcement Effectiveness

March 8 2011 In Mercerville OH an OSHA inspector

ordered a worker out of an unshored trench believing

collapse was imminent Five minutes later the trench

collapsed

April 20 2011 A similar incident occurred in Auburn AL

June 2002 Cincinnati OH An employer cited for several

safety violations continued to operate as usual An

excavation site caved in entombing a worker Eight hours

later his body was removed from the trench

When employers ignore OSHA standards workers often are injured

or killed

Mercerville OH

March 8 2011

1000 AM

Mercerville OH

March 8 2011

1005 AM

Auburn AL April 20 2011

Cincinnati Ohio June 14 2002

10 Annual Reduction in Injury Rates

Penalty Inspection

YEARS AFTER THE INITIAL INSPECTION 1998-2005

INJURY RATE

HIGH

LOW

1 2 3 4 5

for the first

two years after a

Programmed Inspection

with Penalties

Incentive Programs

Incentive Programs If a program primarily consists

of awarding benefits to workers

who donrsquot report injuries that

program is flawed

Effective safety programs

incentivize hazard abatement

or other safety-related activities

not whether a worker reported

an injury

Reporting an Injury is a Protected Activity

OSHA will investigate if workers are

discouraged from reporting injuries

by an employer

Disciplining workers no matter what the

circumstances surrounding the injury

Invoking otherwise ignored safety rules

Offering incentives for not reporting injuries

Source 2010 Summary of Grain Entrapments in the United States

Riedel S Field B Agricultural Safety amp Health Program Purdue Univ

Wyatt Whitebread

14 years old

Alex Pacas

19 years old

Grain Handling Hazards

OSHA response

Stepped-up

enforcement of

grain facilities

Industry outreach

Hazard Alert

Web site

Fact sheet

Wallet card

Purdue University researchers report that grain

entrapments declined 47 percent in 2011 mdash

a significant drop from the record high in 2010

OSHArsquos Heat Campaign

FACT SHEETS

FACT SHEETS

POSTERS

National Weather Service Heat Advisories now include

TO REDUCE RISK DURING OUTDOOR WORK

THE OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH

ADMINISTRATION RECOMMENDS SCHEDULING

FREQUENT REST BREAKS IN SHADED OR AIR

CONDITIONED ENVIRONMENTS ANYONE

OVERCOME BY HEAT SHOULD BE MOVED TO

A COOL amp SHADED LOCATION HEAT STROKE

IS AN EMERGENCY CALL 911

Heat Safety Tool

Calculates heat index

for worksite location

Displays ldquorisk levelrdquo for

work at that heat index

Lists protective

measures to reduce risk

of heat illness

New mobile phone app

provides critical information

for reducing risk

of heat illness

during outdoor work

Water Rest Shade

oshagovSLTCheatillness

Alabama

Alaska

Arkansas

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

Florida

Georgia

Idaho

IllinoisIndiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Mississippi

Nebraska

New Jersey

New Mexico

North Dakota

Ohio

Oklahoma

Pennsylvania

Rhode Island

South Carolina

South Dakota

Tennessee

Texas

Vermont

VirginiaWest Virginia

Wisconsin

Wyoming

Arizona

California

Hawaii

Louisiana

Michigan

Minnesota

Missouri

Montana

Nevada

New Hampshire

New York

North Carolina

Oregon

Utah

Washington

States that Mandate Some Form of

Injury and Illness Prevention Program

FY 02 FY09

All DoD 315 187

Army 293 178

Navy 398 212

Marines 738 367

Air Force 256 165

Injury and Illness Prevention Programs Protect Workers and Improve the Bottom Line

Lost Days 100 Workers

Residential Fall Protection

On-site Consultation and OSHA

Compliance Assistance Outreach

OSHA Regional and Area Office Outreach Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

536 Outreach activities

OSHA On-site Consultation Program Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

1175 Total Site visits

250 Training sessions

200 Presentations

625 Other outreach activities

Each year over 750 construction

workers die on the job in the US

Falls are leading cause of deaths

in construction mdash about 13 of all

construction fatalities

Of the 255 deaths from falls in

construction in the US in 2011

90 were from roofs 68 from

ladders and 37 from scaffolds

Fall Prevention Campaign

Nail Gun Safety

httpyoutubekztPC6kqzfI

Distracted Driving

httpwwwoshagovdistracted-drivingindexhtml

Distracted Driving

OSHA was ldquohellipthe

instrument of a

revolutionary law

I always looked upon it

as insuring Americans

of a new right in the

Bill of Rights ―

the right to a safe and

healthful workplacerdquo

Morton Corn PhD CSP

OSHA Assistant Secretary

Ford Administration

Page 21: OSHA: Challenges in Maximizing Effectiveness of a Public Health

FY 2007 ndash FY 2011

Inspections Conducted

3932438667 39004 40993 40648

0

10000

20000

30000

40000

50000

FY07 FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11

FY 2007 ndash FY 2011

Inspections Conducted

Measuring Enforcement Effectiveness

March 8 2011 In Mercerville OH an OSHA inspector

ordered a worker out of an unshored trench believing

collapse was imminent Five minutes later the trench

collapsed

April 20 2011 A similar incident occurred in Auburn AL

June 2002 Cincinnati OH An employer cited for several

safety violations continued to operate as usual An

excavation site caved in entombing a worker Eight hours

later his body was removed from the trench

When employers ignore OSHA standards workers often are injured

or killed

Mercerville OH

March 8 2011

1000 AM

Mercerville OH

March 8 2011

1005 AM

Auburn AL April 20 2011

Cincinnati Ohio June 14 2002

10 Annual Reduction in Injury Rates

Penalty Inspection

YEARS AFTER THE INITIAL INSPECTION 1998-2005

INJURY RATE

HIGH

LOW

1 2 3 4 5

for the first

two years after a

Programmed Inspection

with Penalties

Incentive Programs

Incentive Programs If a program primarily consists

of awarding benefits to workers

who donrsquot report injuries that

program is flawed

Effective safety programs

incentivize hazard abatement

or other safety-related activities

not whether a worker reported

an injury

Reporting an Injury is a Protected Activity

OSHA will investigate if workers are

discouraged from reporting injuries

by an employer

Disciplining workers no matter what the

circumstances surrounding the injury

Invoking otherwise ignored safety rules

Offering incentives for not reporting injuries

Source 2010 Summary of Grain Entrapments in the United States

Riedel S Field B Agricultural Safety amp Health Program Purdue Univ

Wyatt Whitebread

14 years old

Alex Pacas

19 years old

Grain Handling Hazards

OSHA response

Stepped-up

enforcement of

grain facilities

Industry outreach

Hazard Alert

Web site

Fact sheet

Wallet card

Purdue University researchers report that grain

entrapments declined 47 percent in 2011 mdash

a significant drop from the record high in 2010

OSHArsquos Heat Campaign

FACT SHEETS

FACT SHEETS

POSTERS

National Weather Service Heat Advisories now include

TO REDUCE RISK DURING OUTDOOR WORK

THE OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH

ADMINISTRATION RECOMMENDS SCHEDULING

FREQUENT REST BREAKS IN SHADED OR AIR

CONDITIONED ENVIRONMENTS ANYONE

OVERCOME BY HEAT SHOULD BE MOVED TO

A COOL amp SHADED LOCATION HEAT STROKE

IS AN EMERGENCY CALL 911

Heat Safety Tool

Calculates heat index

for worksite location

Displays ldquorisk levelrdquo for

work at that heat index

Lists protective

measures to reduce risk

of heat illness

New mobile phone app

provides critical information

for reducing risk

of heat illness

during outdoor work

Water Rest Shade

oshagovSLTCheatillness

Alabama

Alaska

Arkansas

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

Florida

Georgia

Idaho

IllinoisIndiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Mississippi

Nebraska

New Jersey

New Mexico

North Dakota

Ohio

Oklahoma

Pennsylvania

Rhode Island

South Carolina

South Dakota

Tennessee

Texas

Vermont

VirginiaWest Virginia

Wisconsin

Wyoming

Arizona

California

Hawaii

Louisiana

Michigan

Minnesota

Missouri

Montana

Nevada

New Hampshire

New York

North Carolina

Oregon

Utah

Washington

States that Mandate Some Form of

Injury and Illness Prevention Program

FY 02 FY09

All DoD 315 187

Army 293 178

Navy 398 212

Marines 738 367

Air Force 256 165

Injury and Illness Prevention Programs Protect Workers and Improve the Bottom Line

Lost Days 100 Workers

Residential Fall Protection

On-site Consultation and OSHA

Compliance Assistance Outreach

OSHA Regional and Area Office Outreach Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

536 Outreach activities

OSHA On-site Consultation Program Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

1175 Total Site visits

250 Training sessions

200 Presentations

625 Other outreach activities

Each year over 750 construction

workers die on the job in the US

Falls are leading cause of deaths

in construction mdash about 13 of all

construction fatalities

Of the 255 deaths from falls in

construction in the US in 2011

90 were from roofs 68 from

ladders and 37 from scaffolds

Fall Prevention Campaign

Nail Gun Safety

httpyoutubekztPC6kqzfI

Distracted Driving

httpwwwoshagovdistracted-drivingindexhtml

Distracted Driving

OSHA was ldquohellipthe

instrument of a

revolutionary law

I always looked upon it

as insuring Americans

of a new right in the

Bill of Rights ―

the right to a safe and

healthful workplacerdquo

Morton Corn PhD CSP

OSHA Assistant Secretary

Ford Administration

Page 22: OSHA: Challenges in Maximizing Effectiveness of a Public Health

3932438667 39004 40993 40648

0

10000

20000

30000

40000

50000

FY07 FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11

FY 2007 ndash FY 2011

Inspections Conducted

Measuring Enforcement Effectiveness

March 8 2011 In Mercerville OH an OSHA inspector

ordered a worker out of an unshored trench believing

collapse was imminent Five minutes later the trench

collapsed

April 20 2011 A similar incident occurred in Auburn AL

June 2002 Cincinnati OH An employer cited for several

safety violations continued to operate as usual An

excavation site caved in entombing a worker Eight hours

later his body was removed from the trench

When employers ignore OSHA standards workers often are injured

or killed

Mercerville OH

March 8 2011

1000 AM

Mercerville OH

March 8 2011

1005 AM

Auburn AL April 20 2011

Cincinnati Ohio June 14 2002

10 Annual Reduction in Injury Rates

Penalty Inspection

YEARS AFTER THE INITIAL INSPECTION 1998-2005

INJURY RATE

HIGH

LOW

1 2 3 4 5

for the first

two years after a

Programmed Inspection

with Penalties

Incentive Programs

Incentive Programs If a program primarily consists

of awarding benefits to workers

who donrsquot report injuries that

program is flawed

Effective safety programs

incentivize hazard abatement

or other safety-related activities

not whether a worker reported

an injury

Reporting an Injury is a Protected Activity

OSHA will investigate if workers are

discouraged from reporting injuries

by an employer

Disciplining workers no matter what the

circumstances surrounding the injury

Invoking otherwise ignored safety rules

Offering incentives for not reporting injuries

Source 2010 Summary of Grain Entrapments in the United States

Riedel S Field B Agricultural Safety amp Health Program Purdue Univ

Wyatt Whitebread

14 years old

Alex Pacas

19 years old

Grain Handling Hazards

OSHA response

Stepped-up

enforcement of

grain facilities

Industry outreach

Hazard Alert

Web site

Fact sheet

Wallet card

Purdue University researchers report that grain

entrapments declined 47 percent in 2011 mdash

a significant drop from the record high in 2010

OSHArsquos Heat Campaign

FACT SHEETS

FACT SHEETS

POSTERS

National Weather Service Heat Advisories now include

TO REDUCE RISK DURING OUTDOOR WORK

THE OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH

ADMINISTRATION RECOMMENDS SCHEDULING

FREQUENT REST BREAKS IN SHADED OR AIR

CONDITIONED ENVIRONMENTS ANYONE

OVERCOME BY HEAT SHOULD BE MOVED TO

A COOL amp SHADED LOCATION HEAT STROKE

IS AN EMERGENCY CALL 911

Heat Safety Tool

Calculates heat index

for worksite location

Displays ldquorisk levelrdquo for

work at that heat index

Lists protective

measures to reduce risk

of heat illness

New mobile phone app

provides critical information

for reducing risk

of heat illness

during outdoor work

Water Rest Shade

oshagovSLTCheatillness

Alabama

Alaska

Arkansas

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

Florida

Georgia

Idaho

IllinoisIndiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Mississippi

Nebraska

New Jersey

New Mexico

North Dakota

Ohio

Oklahoma

Pennsylvania

Rhode Island

South Carolina

South Dakota

Tennessee

Texas

Vermont

VirginiaWest Virginia

Wisconsin

Wyoming

Arizona

California

Hawaii

Louisiana

Michigan

Minnesota

Missouri

Montana

Nevada

New Hampshire

New York

North Carolina

Oregon

Utah

Washington

States that Mandate Some Form of

Injury and Illness Prevention Program

FY 02 FY09

All DoD 315 187

Army 293 178

Navy 398 212

Marines 738 367

Air Force 256 165

Injury and Illness Prevention Programs Protect Workers and Improve the Bottom Line

Lost Days 100 Workers

Residential Fall Protection

On-site Consultation and OSHA

Compliance Assistance Outreach

OSHA Regional and Area Office Outreach Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

536 Outreach activities

OSHA On-site Consultation Program Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

1175 Total Site visits

250 Training sessions

200 Presentations

625 Other outreach activities

Each year over 750 construction

workers die on the job in the US

Falls are leading cause of deaths

in construction mdash about 13 of all

construction fatalities

Of the 255 deaths from falls in

construction in the US in 2011

90 were from roofs 68 from

ladders and 37 from scaffolds

Fall Prevention Campaign

Nail Gun Safety

httpyoutubekztPC6kqzfI

Distracted Driving

httpwwwoshagovdistracted-drivingindexhtml

Distracted Driving

OSHA was ldquohellipthe

instrument of a

revolutionary law

I always looked upon it

as insuring Americans

of a new right in the

Bill of Rights ―

the right to a safe and

healthful workplacerdquo

Morton Corn PhD CSP

OSHA Assistant Secretary

Ford Administration

Page 23: OSHA: Challenges in Maximizing Effectiveness of a Public Health

Measuring Enforcement Effectiveness

March 8 2011 In Mercerville OH an OSHA inspector

ordered a worker out of an unshored trench believing

collapse was imminent Five minutes later the trench

collapsed

April 20 2011 A similar incident occurred in Auburn AL

June 2002 Cincinnati OH An employer cited for several

safety violations continued to operate as usual An

excavation site caved in entombing a worker Eight hours

later his body was removed from the trench

When employers ignore OSHA standards workers often are injured

or killed

Mercerville OH

March 8 2011

1000 AM

Mercerville OH

March 8 2011

1005 AM

Auburn AL April 20 2011

Cincinnati Ohio June 14 2002

10 Annual Reduction in Injury Rates

Penalty Inspection

YEARS AFTER THE INITIAL INSPECTION 1998-2005

INJURY RATE

HIGH

LOW

1 2 3 4 5

for the first

two years after a

Programmed Inspection

with Penalties

Incentive Programs

Incentive Programs If a program primarily consists

of awarding benefits to workers

who donrsquot report injuries that

program is flawed

Effective safety programs

incentivize hazard abatement

or other safety-related activities

not whether a worker reported

an injury

Reporting an Injury is a Protected Activity

OSHA will investigate if workers are

discouraged from reporting injuries

by an employer

Disciplining workers no matter what the

circumstances surrounding the injury

Invoking otherwise ignored safety rules

Offering incentives for not reporting injuries

Source 2010 Summary of Grain Entrapments in the United States

Riedel S Field B Agricultural Safety amp Health Program Purdue Univ

Wyatt Whitebread

14 years old

Alex Pacas

19 years old

Grain Handling Hazards

OSHA response

Stepped-up

enforcement of

grain facilities

Industry outreach

Hazard Alert

Web site

Fact sheet

Wallet card

Purdue University researchers report that grain

entrapments declined 47 percent in 2011 mdash

a significant drop from the record high in 2010

OSHArsquos Heat Campaign

FACT SHEETS

FACT SHEETS

POSTERS

National Weather Service Heat Advisories now include

TO REDUCE RISK DURING OUTDOOR WORK

THE OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH

ADMINISTRATION RECOMMENDS SCHEDULING

FREQUENT REST BREAKS IN SHADED OR AIR

CONDITIONED ENVIRONMENTS ANYONE

OVERCOME BY HEAT SHOULD BE MOVED TO

A COOL amp SHADED LOCATION HEAT STROKE

IS AN EMERGENCY CALL 911

Heat Safety Tool

Calculates heat index

for worksite location

Displays ldquorisk levelrdquo for

work at that heat index

Lists protective

measures to reduce risk

of heat illness

New mobile phone app

provides critical information

for reducing risk

of heat illness

during outdoor work

Water Rest Shade

oshagovSLTCheatillness

Alabama

Alaska

Arkansas

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

Florida

Georgia

Idaho

IllinoisIndiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Mississippi

Nebraska

New Jersey

New Mexico

North Dakota

Ohio

Oklahoma

Pennsylvania

Rhode Island

South Carolina

South Dakota

Tennessee

Texas

Vermont

VirginiaWest Virginia

Wisconsin

Wyoming

Arizona

California

Hawaii

Louisiana

Michigan

Minnesota

Missouri

Montana

Nevada

New Hampshire

New York

North Carolina

Oregon

Utah

Washington

States that Mandate Some Form of

Injury and Illness Prevention Program

FY 02 FY09

All DoD 315 187

Army 293 178

Navy 398 212

Marines 738 367

Air Force 256 165

Injury and Illness Prevention Programs Protect Workers and Improve the Bottom Line

Lost Days 100 Workers

Residential Fall Protection

On-site Consultation and OSHA

Compliance Assistance Outreach

OSHA Regional and Area Office Outreach Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

536 Outreach activities

OSHA On-site Consultation Program Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

1175 Total Site visits

250 Training sessions

200 Presentations

625 Other outreach activities

Each year over 750 construction

workers die on the job in the US

Falls are leading cause of deaths

in construction mdash about 13 of all

construction fatalities

Of the 255 deaths from falls in

construction in the US in 2011

90 were from roofs 68 from

ladders and 37 from scaffolds

Fall Prevention Campaign

Nail Gun Safety

httpyoutubekztPC6kqzfI

Distracted Driving

httpwwwoshagovdistracted-drivingindexhtml

Distracted Driving

OSHA was ldquohellipthe

instrument of a

revolutionary law

I always looked upon it

as insuring Americans

of a new right in the

Bill of Rights ―

the right to a safe and

healthful workplacerdquo

Morton Corn PhD CSP

OSHA Assistant Secretary

Ford Administration

Page 24: OSHA: Challenges in Maximizing Effectiveness of a Public Health

March 8 2011 In Mercerville OH an OSHA inspector

ordered a worker out of an unshored trench believing

collapse was imminent Five minutes later the trench

collapsed

April 20 2011 A similar incident occurred in Auburn AL

June 2002 Cincinnati OH An employer cited for several

safety violations continued to operate as usual An

excavation site caved in entombing a worker Eight hours

later his body was removed from the trench

When employers ignore OSHA standards workers often are injured

or killed

Mercerville OH

March 8 2011

1000 AM

Mercerville OH

March 8 2011

1005 AM

Auburn AL April 20 2011

Cincinnati Ohio June 14 2002

10 Annual Reduction in Injury Rates

Penalty Inspection

YEARS AFTER THE INITIAL INSPECTION 1998-2005

INJURY RATE

HIGH

LOW

1 2 3 4 5

for the first

two years after a

Programmed Inspection

with Penalties

Incentive Programs

Incentive Programs If a program primarily consists

of awarding benefits to workers

who donrsquot report injuries that

program is flawed

Effective safety programs

incentivize hazard abatement

or other safety-related activities

not whether a worker reported

an injury

Reporting an Injury is a Protected Activity

OSHA will investigate if workers are

discouraged from reporting injuries

by an employer

Disciplining workers no matter what the

circumstances surrounding the injury

Invoking otherwise ignored safety rules

Offering incentives for not reporting injuries

Source 2010 Summary of Grain Entrapments in the United States

Riedel S Field B Agricultural Safety amp Health Program Purdue Univ

Wyatt Whitebread

14 years old

Alex Pacas

19 years old

Grain Handling Hazards

OSHA response

Stepped-up

enforcement of

grain facilities

Industry outreach

Hazard Alert

Web site

Fact sheet

Wallet card

Purdue University researchers report that grain

entrapments declined 47 percent in 2011 mdash

a significant drop from the record high in 2010

OSHArsquos Heat Campaign

FACT SHEETS

FACT SHEETS

POSTERS

National Weather Service Heat Advisories now include

TO REDUCE RISK DURING OUTDOOR WORK

THE OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH

ADMINISTRATION RECOMMENDS SCHEDULING

FREQUENT REST BREAKS IN SHADED OR AIR

CONDITIONED ENVIRONMENTS ANYONE

OVERCOME BY HEAT SHOULD BE MOVED TO

A COOL amp SHADED LOCATION HEAT STROKE

IS AN EMERGENCY CALL 911

Heat Safety Tool

Calculates heat index

for worksite location

Displays ldquorisk levelrdquo for

work at that heat index

Lists protective

measures to reduce risk

of heat illness

New mobile phone app

provides critical information

for reducing risk

of heat illness

during outdoor work

Water Rest Shade

oshagovSLTCheatillness

Alabama

Alaska

Arkansas

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

Florida

Georgia

Idaho

IllinoisIndiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Mississippi

Nebraska

New Jersey

New Mexico

North Dakota

Ohio

Oklahoma

Pennsylvania

Rhode Island

South Carolina

South Dakota

Tennessee

Texas

Vermont

VirginiaWest Virginia

Wisconsin

Wyoming

Arizona

California

Hawaii

Louisiana

Michigan

Minnesota

Missouri

Montana

Nevada

New Hampshire

New York

North Carolina

Oregon

Utah

Washington

States that Mandate Some Form of

Injury and Illness Prevention Program

FY 02 FY09

All DoD 315 187

Army 293 178

Navy 398 212

Marines 738 367

Air Force 256 165

Injury and Illness Prevention Programs Protect Workers and Improve the Bottom Line

Lost Days 100 Workers

Residential Fall Protection

On-site Consultation and OSHA

Compliance Assistance Outreach

OSHA Regional and Area Office Outreach Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

536 Outreach activities

OSHA On-site Consultation Program Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

1175 Total Site visits

250 Training sessions

200 Presentations

625 Other outreach activities

Each year over 750 construction

workers die on the job in the US

Falls are leading cause of deaths

in construction mdash about 13 of all

construction fatalities

Of the 255 deaths from falls in

construction in the US in 2011

90 were from roofs 68 from

ladders and 37 from scaffolds

Fall Prevention Campaign

Nail Gun Safety

httpyoutubekztPC6kqzfI

Distracted Driving

httpwwwoshagovdistracted-drivingindexhtml

Distracted Driving

OSHA was ldquohellipthe

instrument of a

revolutionary law

I always looked upon it

as insuring Americans

of a new right in the

Bill of Rights ―

the right to a safe and

healthful workplacerdquo

Morton Corn PhD CSP

OSHA Assistant Secretary

Ford Administration

Page 25: OSHA: Challenges in Maximizing Effectiveness of a Public Health

Mercerville OH

March 8 2011

1000 AM

Mercerville OH

March 8 2011

1005 AM

Auburn AL April 20 2011

Cincinnati Ohio June 14 2002

10 Annual Reduction in Injury Rates

Penalty Inspection

YEARS AFTER THE INITIAL INSPECTION 1998-2005

INJURY RATE

HIGH

LOW

1 2 3 4 5

for the first

two years after a

Programmed Inspection

with Penalties

Incentive Programs

Incentive Programs If a program primarily consists

of awarding benefits to workers

who donrsquot report injuries that

program is flawed

Effective safety programs

incentivize hazard abatement

or other safety-related activities

not whether a worker reported

an injury

Reporting an Injury is a Protected Activity

OSHA will investigate if workers are

discouraged from reporting injuries

by an employer

Disciplining workers no matter what the

circumstances surrounding the injury

Invoking otherwise ignored safety rules

Offering incentives for not reporting injuries

Source 2010 Summary of Grain Entrapments in the United States

Riedel S Field B Agricultural Safety amp Health Program Purdue Univ

Wyatt Whitebread

14 years old

Alex Pacas

19 years old

Grain Handling Hazards

OSHA response

Stepped-up

enforcement of

grain facilities

Industry outreach

Hazard Alert

Web site

Fact sheet

Wallet card

Purdue University researchers report that grain

entrapments declined 47 percent in 2011 mdash

a significant drop from the record high in 2010

OSHArsquos Heat Campaign

FACT SHEETS

FACT SHEETS

POSTERS

National Weather Service Heat Advisories now include

TO REDUCE RISK DURING OUTDOOR WORK

THE OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH

ADMINISTRATION RECOMMENDS SCHEDULING

FREQUENT REST BREAKS IN SHADED OR AIR

CONDITIONED ENVIRONMENTS ANYONE

OVERCOME BY HEAT SHOULD BE MOVED TO

A COOL amp SHADED LOCATION HEAT STROKE

IS AN EMERGENCY CALL 911

Heat Safety Tool

Calculates heat index

for worksite location

Displays ldquorisk levelrdquo for

work at that heat index

Lists protective

measures to reduce risk

of heat illness

New mobile phone app

provides critical information

for reducing risk

of heat illness

during outdoor work

Water Rest Shade

oshagovSLTCheatillness

Alabama

Alaska

Arkansas

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

Florida

Georgia

Idaho

IllinoisIndiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Mississippi

Nebraska

New Jersey

New Mexico

North Dakota

Ohio

Oklahoma

Pennsylvania

Rhode Island

South Carolina

South Dakota

Tennessee

Texas

Vermont

VirginiaWest Virginia

Wisconsin

Wyoming

Arizona

California

Hawaii

Louisiana

Michigan

Minnesota

Missouri

Montana

Nevada

New Hampshire

New York

North Carolina

Oregon

Utah

Washington

States that Mandate Some Form of

Injury and Illness Prevention Program

FY 02 FY09

All DoD 315 187

Army 293 178

Navy 398 212

Marines 738 367

Air Force 256 165

Injury and Illness Prevention Programs Protect Workers and Improve the Bottom Line

Lost Days 100 Workers

Residential Fall Protection

On-site Consultation and OSHA

Compliance Assistance Outreach

OSHA Regional and Area Office Outreach Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

536 Outreach activities

OSHA On-site Consultation Program Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

1175 Total Site visits

250 Training sessions

200 Presentations

625 Other outreach activities

Each year over 750 construction

workers die on the job in the US

Falls are leading cause of deaths

in construction mdash about 13 of all

construction fatalities

Of the 255 deaths from falls in

construction in the US in 2011

90 were from roofs 68 from

ladders and 37 from scaffolds

Fall Prevention Campaign

Nail Gun Safety

httpyoutubekztPC6kqzfI

Distracted Driving

httpwwwoshagovdistracted-drivingindexhtml

Distracted Driving

OSHA was ldquohellipthe

instrument of a

revolutionary law

I always looked upon it

as insuring Americans

of a new right in the

Bill of Rights ―

the right to a safe and

healthful workplacerdquo

Morton Corn PhD CSP

OSHA Assistant Secretary

Ford Administration

Page 26: OSHA: Challenges in Maximizing Effectiveness of a Public Health

Mercerville OH

March 8 2011

1005 AM

Auburn AL April 20 2011

Cincinnati Ohio June 14 2002

10 Annual Reduction in Injury Rates

Penalty Inspection

YEARS AFTER THE INITIAL INSPECTION 1998-2005

INJURY RATE

HIGH

LOW

1 2 3 4 5

for the first

two years after a

Programmed Inspection

with Penalties

Incentive Programs

Incentive Programs If a program primarily consists

of awarding benefits to workers

who donrsquot report injuries that

program is flawed

Effective safety programs

incentivize hazard abatement

or other safety-related activities

not whether a worker reported

an injury

Reporting an Injury is a Protected Activity

OSHA will investigate if workers are

discouraged from reporting injuries

by an employer

Disciplining workers no matter what the

circumstances surrounding the injury

Invoking otherwise ignored safety rules

Offering incentives for not reporting injuries

Source 2010 Summary of Grain Entrapments in the United States

Riedel S Field B Agricultural Safety amp Health Program Purdue Univ

Wyatt Whitebread

14 years old

Alex Pacas

19 years old

Grain Handling Hazards

OSHA response

Stepped-up

enforcement of

grain facilities

Industry outreach

Hazard Alert

Web site

Fact sheet

Wallet card

Purdue University researchers report that grain

entrapments declined 47 percent in 2011 mdash

a significant drop from the record high in 2010

OSHArsquos Heat Campaign

FACT SHEETS

FACT SHEETS

POSTERS

National Weather Service Heat Advisories now include

TO REDUCE RISK DURING OUTDOOR WORK

THE OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH

ADMINISTRATION RECOMMENDS SCHEDULING

FREQUENT REST BREAKS IN SHADED OR AIR

CONDITIONED ENVIRONMENTS ANYONE

OVERCOME BY HEAT SHOULD BE MOVED TO

A COOL amp SHADED LOCATION HEAT STROKE

IS AN EMERGENCY CALL 911

Heat Safety Tool

Calculates heat index

for worksite location

Displays ldquorisk levelrdquo for

work at that heat index

Lists protective

measures to reduce risk

of heat illness

New mobile phone app

provides critical information

for reducing risk

of heat illness

during outdoor work

Water Rest Shade

oshagovSLTCheatillness

Alabama

Alaska

Arkansas

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

Florida

Georgia

Idaho

IllinoisIndiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Mississippi

Nebraska

New Jersey

New Mexico

North Dakota

Ohio

Oklahoma

Pennsylvania

Rhode Island

South Carolina

South Dakota

Tennessee

Texas

Vermont

VirginiaWest Virginia

Wisconsin

Wyoming

Arizona

California

Hawaii

Louisiana

Michigan

Minnesota

Missouri

Montana

Nevada

New Hampshire

New York

North Carolina

Oregon

Utah

Washington

States that Mandate Some Form of

Injury and Illness Prevention Program

FY 02 FY09

All DoD 315 187

Army 293 178

Navy 398 212

Marines 738 367

Air Force 256 165

Injury and Illness Prevention Programs Protect Workers and Improve the Bottom Line

Lost Days 100 Workers

Residential Fall Protection

On-site Consultation and OSHA

Compliance Assistance Outreach

OSHA Regional and Area Office Outreach Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

536 Outreach activities

OSHA On-site Consultation Program Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

1175 Total Site visits

250 Training sessions

200 Presentations

625 Other outreach activities

Each year over 750 construction

workers die on the job in the US

Falls are leading cause of deaths

in construction mdash about 13 of all

construction fatalities

Of the 255 deaths from falls in

construction in the US in 2011

90 were from roofs 68 from

ladders and 37 from scaffolds

Fall Prevention Campaign

Nail Gun Safety

httpyoutubekztPC6kqzfI

Distracted Driving

httpwwwoshagovdistracted-drivingindexhtml

Distracted Driving

OSHA was ldquohellipthe

instrument of a

revolutionary law

I always looked upon it

as insuring Americans

of a new right in the

Bill of Rights ―

the right to a safe and

healthful workplacerdquo

Morton Corn PhD CSP

OSHA Assistant Secretary

Ford Administration

Page 27: OSHA: Challenges in Maximizing Effectiveness of a Public Health

Auburn AL April 20 2011

Cincinnati Ohio June 14 2002

10 Annual Reduction in Injury Rates

Penalty Inspection

YEARS AFTER THE INITIAL INSPECTION 1998-2005

INJURY RATE

HIGH

LOW

1 2 3 4 5

for the first

two years after a

Programmed Inspection

with Penalties

Incentive Programs

Incentive Programs If a program primarily consists

of awarding benefits to workers

who donrsquot report injuries that

program is flawed

Effective safety programs

incentivize hazard abatement

or other safety-related activities

not whether a worker reported

an injury

Reporting an Injury is a Protected Activity

OSHA will investigate if workers are

discouraged from reporting injuries

by an employer

Disciplining workers no matter what the

circumstances surrounding the injury

Invoking otherwise ignored safety rules

Offering incentives for not reporting injuries

Source 2010 Summary of Grain Entrapments in the United States

Riedel S Field B Agricultural Safety amp Health Program Purdue Univ

Wyatt Whitebread

14 years old

Alex Pacas

19 years old

Grain Handling Hazards

OSHA response

Stepped-up

enforcement of

grain facilities

Industry outreach

Hazard Alert

Web site

Fact sheet

Wallet card

Purdue University researchers report that grain

entrapments declined 47 percent in 2011 mdash

a significant drop from the record high in 2010

OSHArsquos Heat Campaign

FACT SHEETS

FACT SHEETS

POSTERS

National Weather Service Heat Advisories now include

TO REDUCE RISK DURING OUTDOOR WORK

THE OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH

ADMINISTRATION RECOMMENDS SCHEDULING

FREQUENT REST BREAKS IN SHADED OR AIR

CONDITIONED ENVIRONMENTS ANYONE

OVERCOME BY HEAT SHOULD BE MOVED TO

A COOL amp SHADED LOCATION HEAT STROKE

IS AN EMERGENCY CALL 911

Heat Safety Tool

Calculates heat index

for worksite location

Displays ldquorisk levelrdquo for

work at that heat index

Lists protective

measures to reduce risk

of heat illness

New mobile phone app

provides critical information

for reducing risk

of heat illness

during outdoor work

Water Rest Shade

oshagovSLTCheatillness

Alabama

Alaska

Arkansas

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

Florida

Georgia

Idaho

IllinoisIndiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Mississippi

Nebraska

New Jersey

New Mexico

North Dakota

Ohio

Oklahoma

Pennsylvania

Rhode Island

South Carolina

South Dakota

Tennessee

Texas

Vermont

VirginiaWest Virginia

Wisconsin

Wyoming

Arizona

California

Hawaii

Louisiana

Michigan

Minnesota

Missouri

Montana

Nevada

New Hampshire

New York

North Carolina

Oregon

Utah

Washington

States that Mandate Some Form of

Injury and Illness Prevention Program

FY 02 FY09

All DoD 315 187

Army 293 178

Navy 398 212

Marines 738 367

Air Force 256 165

Injury and Illness Prevention Programs Protect Workers and Improve the Bottom Line

Lost Days 100 Workers

Residential Fall Protection

On-site Consultation and OSHA

Compliance Assistance Outreach

OSHA Regional and Area Office Outreach Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

536 Outreach activities

OSHA On-site Consultation Program Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

1175 Total Site visits

250 Training sessions

200 Presentations

625 Other outreach activities

Each year over 750 construction

workers die on the job in the US

Falls are leading cause of deaths

in construction mdash about 13 of all

construction fatalities

Of the 255 deaths from falls in

construction in the US in 2011

90 were from roofs 68 from

ladders and 37 from scaffolds

Fall Prevention Campaign

Nail Gun Safety

httpyoutubekztPC6kqzfI

Distracted Driving

httpwwwoshagovdistracted-drivingindexhtml

Distracted Driving

OSHA was ldquohellipthe

instrument of a

revolutionary law

I always looked upon it

as insuring Americans

of a new right in the

Bill of Rights ―

the right to a safe and

healthful workplacerdquo

Morton Corn PhD CSP

OSHA Assistant Secretary

Ford Administration

Page 28: OSHA: Challenges in Maximizing Effectiveness of a Public Health

Cincinnati Ohio June 14 2002

10 Annual Reduction in Injury Rates

Penalty Inspection

YEARS AFTER THE INITIAL INSPECTION 1998-2005

INJURY RATE

HIGH

LOW

1 2 3 4 5

for the first

two years after a

Programmed Inspection

with Penalties

Incentive Programs

Incentive Programs If a program primarily consists

of awarding benefits to workers

who donrsquot report injuries that

program is flawed

Effective safety programs

incentivize hazard abatement

or other safety-related activities

not whether a worker reported

an injury

Reporting an Injury is a Protected Activity

OSHA will investigate if workers are

discouraged from reporting injuries

by an employer

Disciplining workers no matter what the

circumstances surrounding the injury

Invoking otherwise ignored safety rules

Offering incentives for not reporting injuries

Source 2010 Summary of Grain Entrapments in the United States

Riedel S Field B Agricultural Safety amp Health Program Purdue Univ

Wyatt Whitebread

14 years old

Alex Pacas

19 years old

Grain Handling Hazards

OSHA response

Stepped-up

enforcement of

grain facilities

Industry outreach

Hazard Alert

Web site

Fact sheet

Wallet card

Purdue University researchers report that grain

entrapments declined 47 percent in 2011 mdash

a significant drop from the record high in 2010

OSHArsquos Heat Campaign

FACT SHEETS

FACT SHEETS

POSTERS

National Weather Service Heat Advisories now include

TO REDUCE RISK DURING OUTDOOR WORK

THE OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH

ADMINISTRATION RECOMMENDS SCHEDULING

FREQUENT REST BREAKS IN SHADED OR AIR

CONDITIONED ENVIRONMENTS ANYONE

OVERCOME BY HEAT SHOULD BE MOVED TO

A COOL amp SHADED LOCATION HEAT STROKE

IS AN EMERGENCY CALL 911

Heat Safety Tool

Calculates heat index

for worksite location

Displays ldquorisk levelrdquo for

work at that heat index

Lists protective

measures to reduce risk

of heat illness

New mobile phone app

provides critical information

for reducing risk

of heat illness

during outdoor work

Water Rest Shade

oshagovSLTCheatillness

Alabama

Alaska

Arkansas

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

Florida

Georgia

Idaho

IllinoisIndiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Mississippi

Nebraska

New Jersey

New Mexico

North Dakota

Ohio

Oklahoma

Pennsylvania

Rhode Island

South Carolina

South Dakota

Tennessee

Texas

Vermont

VirginiaWest Virginia

Wisconsin

Wyoming

Arizona

California

Hawaii

Louisiana

Michigan

Minnesota

Missouri

Montana

Nevada

New Hampshire

New York

North Carolina

Oregon

Utah

Washington

States that Mandate Some Form of

Injury and Illness Prevention Program

FY 02 FY09

All DoD 315 187

Army 293 178

Navy 398 212

Marines 738 367

Air Force 256 165

Injury and Illness Prevention Programs Protect Workers and Improve the Bottom Line

Lost Days 100 Workers

Residential Fall Protection

On-site Consultation and OSHA

Compliance Assistance Outreach

OSHA Regional and Area Office Outreach Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

536 Outreach activities

OSHA On-site Consultation Program Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

1175 Total Site visits

250 Training sessions

200 Presentations

625 Other outreach activities

Each year over 750 construction

workers die on the job in the US

Falls are leading cause of deaths

in construction mdash about 13 of all

construction fatalities

Of the 255 deaths from falls in

construction in the US in 2011

90 were from roofs 68 from

ladders and 37 from scaffolds

Fall Prevention Campaign

Nail Gun Safety

httpyoutubekztPC6kqzfI

Distracted Driving

httpwwwoshagovdistracted-drivingindexhtml

Distracted Driving

OSHA was ldquohellipthe

instrument of a

revolutionary law

I always looked upon it

as insuring Americans

of a new right in the

Bill of Rights ―

the right to a safe and

healthful workplacerdquo

Morton Corn PhD CSP

OSHA Assistant Secretary

Ford Administration

Page 29: OSHA: Challenges in Maximizing Effectiveness of a Public Health

10 Annual Reduction in Injury Rates

Penalty Inspection

YEARS AFTER THE INITIAL INSPECTION 1998-2005

INJURY RATE

HIGH

LOW

1 2 3 4 5

for the first

two years after a

Programmed Inspection

with Penalties

Incentive Programs

Incentive Programs If a program primarily consists

of awarding benefits to workers

who donrsquot report injuries that

program is flawed

Effective safety programs

incentivize hazard abatement

or other safety-related activities

not whether a worker reported

an injury

Reporting an Injury is a Protected Activity

OSHA will investigate if workers are

discouraged from reporting injuries

by an employer

Disciplining workers no matter what the

circumstances surrounding the injury

Invoking otherwise ignored safety rules

Offering incentives for not reporting injuries

Source 2010 Summary of Grain Entrapments in the United States

Riedel S Field B Agricultural Safety amp Health Program Purdue Univ

Wyatt Whitebread

14 years old

Alex Pacas

19 years old

Grain Handling Hazards

OSHA response

Stepped-up

enforcement of

grain facilities

Industry outreach

Hazard Alert

Web site

Fact sheet

Wallet card

Purdue University researchers report that grain

entrapments declined 47 percent in 2011 mdash

a significant drop from the record high in 2010

OSHArsquos Heat Campaign

FACT SHEETS

FACT SHEETS

POSTERS

National Weather Service Heat Advisories now include

TO REDUCE RISK DURING OUTDOOR WORK

THE OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH

ADMINISTRATION RECOMMENDS SCHEDULING

FREQUENT REST BREAKS IN SHADED OR AIR

CONDITIONED ENVIRONMENTS ANYONE

OVERCOME BY HEAT SHOULD BE MOVED TO

A COOL amp SHADED LOCATION HEAT STROKE

IS AN EMERGENCY CALL 911

Heat Safety Tool

Calculates heat index

for worksite location

Displays ldquorisk levelrdquo for

work at that heat index

Lists protective

measures to reduce risk

of heat illness

New mobile phone app

provides critical information

for reducing risk

of heat illness

during outdoor work

Water Rest Shade

oshagovSLTCheatillness

Alabama

Alaska

Arkansas

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

Florida

Georgia

Idaho

IllinoisIndiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Mississippi

Nebraska

New Jersey

New Mexico

North Dakota

Ohio

Oklahoma

Pennsylvania

Rhode Island

South Carolina

South Dakota

Tennessee

Texas

Vermont

VirginiaWest Virginia

Wisconsin

Wyoming

Arizona

California

Hawaii

Louisiana

Michigan

Minnesota

Missouri

Montana

Nevada

New Hampshire

New York

North Carolina

Oregon

Utah

Washington

States that Mandate Some Form of

Injury and Illness Prevention Program

FY 02 FY09

All DoD 315 187

Army 293 178

Navy 398 212

Marines 738 367

Air Force 256 165

Injury and Illness Prevention Programs Protect Workers and Improve the Bottom Line

Lost Days 100 Workers

Residential Fall Protection

On-site Consultation and OSHA

Compliance Assistance Outreach

OSHA Regional and Area Office Outreach Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

536 Outreach activities

OSHA On-site Consultation Program Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

1175 Total Site visits

250 Training sessions

200 Presentations

625 Other outreach activities

Each year over 750 construction

workers die on the job in the US

Falls are leading cause of deaths

in construction mdash about 13 of all

construction fatalities

Of the 255 deaths from falls in

construction in the US in 2011

90 were from roofs 68 from

ladders and 37 from scaffolds

Fall Prevention Campaign

Nail Gun Safety

httpyoutubekztPC6kqzfI

Distracted Driving

httpwwwoshagovdistracted-drivingindexhtml

Distracted Driving

OSHA was ldquohellipthe

instrument of a

revolutionary law

I always looked upon it

as insuring Americans

of a new right in the

Bill of Rights ―

the right to a safe and

healthful workplacerdquo

Morton Corn PhD CSP

OSHA Assistant Secretary

Ford Administration

Page 30: OSHA: Challenges in Maximizing Effectiveness of a Public Health

Incentive Programs

Incentive Programs If a program primarily consists

of awarding benefits to workers

who donrsquot report injuries that

program is flawed

Effective safety programs

incentivize hazard abatement

or other safety-related activities

not whether a worker reported

an injury

Reporting an Injury is a Protected Activity

OSHA will investigate if workers are

discouraged from reporting injuries

by an employer

Disciplining workers no matter what the

circumstances surrounding the injury

Invoking otherwise ignored safety rules

Offering incentives for not reporting injuries

Source 2010 Summary of Grain Entrapments in the United States

Riedel S Field B Agricultural Safety amp Health Program Purdue Univ

Wyatt Whitebread

14 years old

Alex Pacas

19 years old

Grain Handling Hazards

OSHA response

Stepped-up

enforcement of

grain facilities

Industry outreach

Hazard Alert

Web site

Fact sheet

Wallet card

Purdue University researchers report that grain

entrapments declined 47 percent in 2011 mdash

a significant drop from the record high in 2010

OSHArsquos Heat Campaign

FACT SHEETS

FACT SHEETS

POSTERS

National Weather Service Heat Advisories now include

TO REDUCE RISK DURING OUTDOOR WORK

THE OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH

ADMINISTRATION RECOMMENDS SCHEDULING

FREQUENT REST BREAKS IN SHADED OR AIR

CONDITIONED ENVIRONMENTS ANYONE

OVERCOME BY HEAT SHOULD BE MOVED TO

A COOL amp SHADED LOCATION HEAT STROKE

IS AN EMERGENCY CALL 911

Heat Safety Tool

Calculates heat index

for worksite location

Displays ldquorisk levelrdquo for

work at that heat index

Lists protective

measures to reduce risk

of heat illness

New mobile phone app

provides critical information

for reducing risk

of heat illness

during outdoor work

Water Rest Shade

oshagovSLTCheatillness

Alabama

Alaska

Arkansas

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

Florida

Georgia

Idaho

IllinoisIndiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Mississippi

Nebraska

New Jersey

New Mexico

North Dakota

Ohio

Oklahoma

Pennsylvania

Rhode Island

South Carolina

South Dakota

Tennessee

Texas

Vermont

VirginiaWest Virginia

Wisconsin

Wyoming

Arizona

California

Hawaii

Louisiana

Michigan

Minnesota

Missouri

Montana

Nevada

New Hampshire

New York

North Carolina

Oregon

Utah

Washington

States that Mandate Some Form of

Injury and Illness Prevention Program

FY 02 FY09

All DoD 315 187

Army 293 178

Navy 398 212

Marines 738 367

Air Force 256 165

Injury and Illness Prevention Programs Protect Workers and Improve the Bottom Line

Lost Days 100 Workers

Residential Fall Protection

On-site Consultation and OSHA

Compliance Assistance Outreach

OSHA Regional and Area Office Outreach Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

536 Outreach activities

OSHA On-site Consultation Program Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

1175 Total Site visits

250 Training sessions

200 Presentations

625 Other outreach activities

Each year over 750 construction

workers die on the job in the US

Falls are leading cause of deaths

in construction mdash about 13 of all

construction fatalities

Of the 255 deaths from falls in

construction in the US in 2011

90 were from roofs 68 from

ladders and 37 from scaffolds

Fall Prevention Campaign

Nail Gun Safety

httpyoutubekztPC6kqzfI

Distracted Driving

httpwwwoshagovdistracted-drivingindexhtml

Distracted Driving

OSHA was ldquohellipthe

instrument of a

revolutionary law

I always looked upon it

as insuring Americans

of a new right in the

Bill of Rights ―

the right to a safe and

healthful workplacerdquo

Morton Corn PhD CSP

OSHA Assistant Secretary

Ford Administration

Page 31: OSHA: Challenges in Maximizing Effectiveness of a Public Health

Incentive Programs If a program primarily consists

of awarding benefits to workers

who donrsquot report injuries that

program is flawed

Effective safety programs

incentivize hazard abatement

or other safety-related activities

not whether a worker reported

an injury

Reporting an Injury is a Protected Activity

OSHA will investigate if workers are

discouraged from reporting injuries

by an employer

Disciplining workers no matter what the

circumstances surrounding the injury

Invoking otherwise ignored safety rules

Offering incentives for not reporting injuries

Source 2010 Summary of Grain Entrapments in the United States

Riedel S Field B Agricultural Safety amp Health Program Purdue Univ

Wyatt Whitebread

14 years old

Alex Pacas

19 years old

Grain Handling Hazards

OSHA response

Stepped-up

enforcement of

grain facilities

Industry outreach

Hazard Alert

Web site

Fact sheet

Wallet card

Purdue University researchers report that grain

entrapments declined 47 percent in 2011 mdash

a significant drop from the record high in 2010

OSHArsquos Heat Campaign

FACT SHEETS

FACT SHEETS

POSTERS

National Weather Service Heat Advisories now include

TO REDUCE RISK DURING OUTDOOR WORK

THE OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH

ADMINISTRATION RECOMMENDS SCHEDULING

FREQUENT REST BREAKS IN SHADED OR AIR

CONDITIONED ENVIRONMENTS ANYONE

OVERCOME BY HEAT SHOULD BE MOVED TO

A COOL amp SHADED LOCATION HEAT STROKE

IS AN EMERGENCY CALL 911

Heat Safety Tool

Calculates heat index

for worksite location

Displays ldquorisk levelrdquo for

work at that heat index

Lists protective

measures to reduce risk

of heat illness

New mobile phone app

provides critical information

for reducing risk

of heat illness

during outdoor work

Water Rest Shade

oshagovSLTCheatillness

Alabama

Alaska

Arkansas

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

Florida

Georgia

Idaho

IllinoisIndiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Mississippi

Nebraska

New Jersey

New Mexico

North Dakota

Ohio

Oklahoma

Pennsylvania

Rhode Island

South Carolina

South Dakota

Tennessee

Texas

Vermont

VirginiaWest Virginia

Wisconsin

Wyoming

Arizona

California

Hawaii

Louisiana

Michigan

Minnesota

Missouri

Montana

Nevada

New Hampshire

New York

North Carolina

Oregon

Utah

Washington

States that Mandate Some Form of

Injury and Illness Prevention Program

FY 02 FY09

All DoD 315 187

Army 293 178

Navy 398 212

Marines 738 367

Air Force 256 165

Injury and Illness Prevention Programs Protect Workers and Improve the Bottom Line

Lost Days 100 Workers

Residential Fall Protection

On-site Consultation and OSHA

Compliance Assistance Outreach

OSHA Regional and Area Office Outreach Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

536 Outreach activities

OSHA On-site Consultation Program Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

1175 Total Site visits

250 Training sessions

200 Presentations

625 Other outreach activities

Each year over 750 construction

workers die on the job in the US

Falls are leading cause of deaths

in construction mdash about 13 of all

construction fatalities

Of the 255 deaths from falls in

construction in the US in 2011

90 were from roofs 68 from

ladders and 37 from scaffolds

Fall Prevention Campaign

Nail Gun Safety

httpyoutubekztPC6kqzfI

Distracted Driving

httpwwwoshagovdistracted-drivingindexhtml

Distracted Driving

OSHA was ldquohellipthe

instrument of a

revolutionary law

I always looked upon it

as insuring Americans

of a new right in the

Bill of Rights ―

the right to a safe and

healthful workplacerdquo

Morton Corn PhD CSP

OSHA Assistant Secretary

Ford Administration

Page 32: OSHA: Challenges in Maximizing Effectiveness of a Public Health

Reporting an Injury is a Protected Activity

OSHA will investigate if workers are

discouraged from reporting injuries

by an employer

Disciplining workers no matter what the

circumstances surrounding the injury

Invoking otherwise ignored safety rules

Offering incentives for not reporting injuries

Source 2010 Summary of Grain Entrapments in the United States

Riedel S Field B Agricultural Safety amp Health Program Purdue Univ

Wyatt Whitebread

14 years old

Alex Pacas

19 years old

Grain Handling Hazards

OSHA response

Stepped-up

enforcement of

grain facilities

Industry outreach

Hazard Alert

Web site

Fact sheet

Wallet card

Purdue University researchers report that grain

entrapments declined 47 percent in 2011 mdash

a significant drop from the record high in 2010

OSHArsquos Heat Campaign

FACT SHEETS

FACT SHEETS

POSTERS

National Weather Service Heat Advisories now include

TO REDUCE RISK DURING OUTDOOR WORK

THE OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH

ADMINISTRATION RECOMMENDS SCHEDULING

FREQUENT REST BREAKS IN SHADED OR AIR

CONDITIONED ENVIRONMENTS ANYONE

OVERCOME BY HEAT SHOULD BE MOVED TO

A COOL amp SHADED LOCATION HEAT STROKE

IS AN EMERGENCY CALL 911

Heat Safety Tool

Calculates heat index

for worksite location

Displays ldquorisk levelrdquo for

work at that heat index

Lists protective

measures to reduce risk

of heat illness

New mobile phone app

provides critical information

for reducing risk

of heat illness

during outdoor work

Water Rest Shade

oshagovSLTCheatillness

Alabama

Alaska

Arkansas

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

Florida

Georgia

Idaho

IllinoisIndiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Mississippi

Nebraska

New Jersey

New Mexico

North Dakota

Ohio

Oklahoma

Pennsylvania

Rhode Island

South Carolina

South Dakota

Tennessee

Texas

Vermont

VirginiaWest Virginia

Wisconsin

Wyoming

Arizona

California

Hawaii

Louisiana

Michigan

Minnesota

Missouri

Montana

Nevada

New Hampshire

New York

North Carolina

Oregon

Utah

Washington

States that Mandate Some Form of

Injury and Illness Prevention Program

FY 02 FY09

All DoD 315 187

Army 293 178

Navy 398 212

Marines 738 367

Air Force 256 165

Injury and Illness Prevention Programs Protect Workers and Improve the Bottom Line

Lost Days 100 Workers

Residential Fall Protection

On-site Consultation and OSHA

Compliance Assistance Outreach

OSHA Regional and Area Office Outreach Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

536 Outreach activities

OSHA On-site Consultation Program Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

1175 Total Site visits

250 Training sessions

200 Presentations

625 Other outreach activities

Each year over 750 construction

workers die on the job in the US

Falls are leading cause of deaths

in construction mdash about 13 of all

construction fatalities

Of the 255 deaths from falls in

construction in the US in 2011

90 were from roofs 68 from

ladders and 37 from scaffolds

Fall Prevention Campaign

Nail Gun Safety

httpyoutubekztPC6kqzfI

Distracted Driving

httpwwwoshagovdistracted-drivingindexhtml

Distracted Driving

OSHA was ldquohellipthe

instrument of a

revolutionary law

I always looked upon it

as insuring Americans

of a new right in the

Bill of Rights ―

the right to a safe and

healthful workplacerdquo

Morton Corn PhD CSP

OSHA Assistant Secretary

Ford Administration

Page 33: OSHA: Challenges in Maximizing Effectiveness of a Public Health

Source 2010 Summary of Grain Entrapments in the United States

Riedel S Field B Agricultural Safety amp Health Program Purdue Univ

Wyatt Whitebread

14 years old

Alex Pacas

19 years old

Grain Handling Hazards

OSHA response

Stepped-up

enforcement of

grain facilities

Industry outreach

Hazard Alert

Web site

Fact sheet

Wallet card

Purdue University researchers report that grain

entrapments declined 47 percent in 2011 mdash

a significant drop from the record high in 2010

OSHArsquos Heat Campaign

FACT SHEETS

FACT SHEETS

POSTERS

National Weather Service Heat Advisories now include

TO REDUCE RISK DURING OUTDOOR WORK

THE OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH

ADMINISTRATION RECOMMENDS SCHEDULING

FREQUENT REST BREAKS IN SHADED OR AIR

CONDITIONED ENVIRONMENTS ANYONE

OVERCOME BY HEAT SHOULD BE MOVED TO

A COOL amp SHADED LOCATION HEAT STROKE

IS AN EMERGENCY CALL 911

Heat Safety Tool

Calculates heat index

for worksite location

Displays ldquorisk levelrdquo for

work at that heat index

Lists protective

measures to reduce risk

of heat illness

New mobile phone app

provides critical information

for reducing risk

of heat illness

during outdoor work

Water Rest Shade

oshagovSLTCheatillness

Alabama

Alaska

Arkansas

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

Florida

Georgia

Idaho

IllinoisIndiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Mississippi

Nebraska

New Jersey

New Mexico

North Dakota

Ohio

Oklahoma

Pennsylvania

Rhode Island

South Carolina

South Dakota

Tennessee

Texas

Vermont

VirginiaWest Virginia

Wisconsin

Wyoming

Arizona

California

Hawaii

Louisiana

Michigan

Minnesota

Missouri

Montana

Nevada

New Hampshire

New York

North Carolina

Oregon

Utah

Washington

States that Mandate Some Form of

Injury and Illness Prevention Program

FY 02 FY09

All DoD 315 187

Army 293 178

Navy 398 212

Marines 738 367

Air Force 256 165

Injury and Illness Prevention Programs Protect Workers and Improve the Bottom Line

Lost Days 100 Workers

Residential Fall Protection

On-site Consultation and OSHA

Compliance Assistance Outreach

OSHA Regional and Area Office Outreach Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

536 Outreach activities

OSHA On-site Consultation Program Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

1175 Total Site visits

250 Training sessions

200 Presentations

625 Other outreach activities

Each year over 750 construction

workers die on the job in the US

Falls are leading cause of deaths

in construction mdash about 13 of all

construction fatalities

Of the 255 deaths from falls in

construction in the US in 2011

90 were from roofs 68 from

ladders and 37 from scaffolds

Fall Prevention Campaign

Nail Gun Safety

httpyoutubekztPC6kqzfI

Distracted Driving

httpwwwoshagovdistracted-drivingindexhtml

Distracted Driving

OSHA was ldquohellipthe

instrument of a

revolutionary law

I always looked upon it

as insuring Americans

of a new right in the

Bill of Rights ―

the right to a safe and

healthful workplacerdquo

Morton Corn PhD CSP

OSHA Assistant Secretary

Ford Administration

Page 34: OSHA: Challenges in Maximizing Effectiveness of a Public Health

Wyatt Whitebread

14 years old

Alex Pacas

19 years old

Grain Handling Hazards

OSHA response

Stepped-up

enforcement of

grain facilities

Industry outreach

Hazard Alert

Web site

Fact sheet

Wallet card

Purdue University researchers report that grain

entrapments declined 47 percent in 2011 mdash

a significant drop from the record high in 2010

OSHArsquos Heat Campaign

FACT SHEETS

FACT SHEETS

POSTERS

National Weather Service Heat Advisories now include

TO REDUCE RISK DURING OUTDOOR WORK

THE OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH

ADMINISTRATION RECOMMENDS SCHEDULING

FREQUENT REST BREAKS IN SHADED OR AIR

CONDITIONED ENVIRONMENTS ANYONE

OVERCOME BY HEAT SHOULD BE MOVED TO

A COOL amp SHADED LOCATION HEAT STROKE

IS AN EMERGENCY CALL 911

Heat Safety Tool

Calculates heat index

for worksite location

Displays ldquorisk levelrdquo for

work at that heat index

Lists protective

measures to reduce risk

of heat illness

New mobile phone app

provides critical information

for reducing risk

of heat illness

during outdoor work

Water Rest Shade

oshagovSLTCheatillness

Alabama

Alaska

Arkansas

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

Florida

Georgia

Idaho

IllinoisIndiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Mississippi

Nebraska

New Jersey

New Mexico

North Dakota

Ohio

Oklahoma

Pennsylvania

Rhode Island

South Carolina

South Dakota

Tennessee

Texas

Vermont

VirginiaWest Virginia

Wisconsin

Wyoming

Arizona

California

Hawaii

Louisiana

Michigan

Minnesota

Missouri

Montana

Nevada

New Hampshire

New York

North Carolina

Oregon

Utah

Washington

States that Mandate Some Form of

Injury and Illness Prevention Program

FY 02 FY09

All DoD 315 187

Army 293 178

Navy 398 212

Marines 738 367

Air Force 256 165

Injury and Illness Prevention Programs Protect Workers and Improve the Bottom Line

Lost Days 100 Workers

Residential Fall Protection

On-site Consultation and OSHA

Compliance Assistance Outreach

OSHA Regional and Area Office Outreach Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

536 Outreach activities

OSHA On-site Consultation Program Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

1175 Total Site visits

250 Training sessions

200 Presentations

625 Other outreach activities

Each year over 750 construction

workers die on the job in the US

Falls are leading cause of deaths

in construction mdash about 13 of all

construction fatalities

Of the 255 deaths from falls in

construction in the US in 2011

90 were from roofs 68 from

ladders and 37 from scaffolds

Fall Prevention Campaign

Nail Gun Safety

httpyoutubekztPC6kqzfI

Distracted Driving

httpwwwoshagovdistracted-drivingindexhtml

Distracted Driving

OSHA was ldquohellipthe

instrument of a

revolutionary law

I always looked upon it

as insuring Americans

of a new right in the

Bill of Rights ―

the right to a safe and

healthful workplacerdquo

Morton Corn PhD CSP

OSHA Assistant Secretary

Ford Administration

Page 35: OSHA: Challenges in Maximizing Effectiveness of a Public Health

Grain Handling Hazards

OSHA response

Stepped-up

enforcement of

grain facilities

Industry outreach

Hazard Alert

Web site

Fact sheet

Wallet card

Purdue University researchers report that grain

entrapments declined 47 percent in 2011 mdash

a significant drop from the record high in 2010

OSHArsquos Heat Campaign

FACT SHEETS

FACT SHEETS

POSTERS

National Weather Service Heat Advisories now include

TO REDUCE RISK DURING OUTDOOR WORK

THE OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH

ADMINISTRATION RECOMMENDS SCHEDULING

FREQUENT REST BREAKS IN SHADED OR AIR

CONDITIONED ENVIRONMENTS ANYONE

OVERCOME BY HEAT SHOULD BE MOVED TO

A COOL amp SHADED LOCATION HEAT STROKE

IS AN EMERGENCY CALL 911

Heat Safety Tool

Calculates heat index

for worksite location

Displays ldquorisk levelrdquo for

work at that heat index

Lists protective

measures to reduce risk

of heat illness

New mobile phone app

provides critical information

for reducing risk

of heat illness

during outdoor work

Water Rest Shade

oshagovSLTCheatillness

Alabama

Alaska

Arkansas

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

Florida

Georgia

Idaho

IllinoisIndiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Mississippi

Nebraska

New Jersey

New Mexico

North Dakota

Ohio

Oklahoma

Pennsylvania

Rhode Island

South Carolina

South Dakota

Tennessee

Texas

Vermont

VirginiaWest Virginia

Wisconsin

Wyoming

Arizona

California

Hawaii

Louisiana

Michigan

Minnesota

Missouri

Montana

Nevada

New Hampshire

New York

North Carolina

Oregon

Utah

Washington

States that Mandate Some Form of

Injury and Illness Prevention Program

FY 02 FY09

All DoD 315 187

Army 293 178

Navy 398 212

Marines 738 367

Air Force 256 165

Injury and Illness Prevention Programs Protect Workers and Improve the Bottom Line

Lost Days 100 Workers

Residential Fall Protection

On-site Consultation and OSHA

Compliance Assistance Outreach

OSHA Regional and Area Office Outreach Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

536 Outreach activities

OSHA On-site Consultation Program Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

1175 Total Site visits

250 Training sessions

200 Presentations

625 Other outreach activities

Each year over 750 construction

workers die on the job in the US

Falls are leading cause of deaths

in construction mdash about 13 of all

construction fatalities

Of the 255 deaths from falls in

construction in the US in 2011

90 were from roofs 68 from

ladders and 37 from scaffolds

Fall Prevention Campaign

Nail Gun Safety

httpyoutubekztPC6kqzfI

Distracted Driving

httpwwwoshagovdistracted-drivingindexhtml

Distracted Driving

OSHA was ldquohellipthe

instrument of a

revolutionary law

I always looked upon it

as insuring Americans

of a new right in the

Bill of Rights ―

the right to a safe and

healthful workplacerdquo

Morton Corn PhD CSP

OSHA Assistant Secretary

Ford Administration

Page 36: OSHA: Challenges in Maximizing Effectiveness of a Public Health

Purdue University researchers report that grain

entrapments declined 47 percent in 2011 mdash

a significant drop from the record high in 2010

OSHArsquos Heat Campaign

FACT SHEETS

FACT SHEETS

POSTERS

National Weather Service Heat Advisories now include

TO REDUCE RISK DURING OUTDOOR WORK

THE OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH

ADMINISTRATION RECOMMENDS SCHEDULING

FREQUENT REST BREAKS IN SHADED OR AIR

CONDITIONED ENVIRONMENTS ANYONE

OVERCOME BY HEAT SHOULD BE MOVED TO

A COOL amp SHADED LOCATION HEAT STROKE

IS AN EMERGENCY CALL 911

Heat Safety Tool

Calculates heat index

for worksite location

Displays ldquorisk levelrdquo for

work at that heat index

Lists protective

measures to reduce risk

of heat illness

New mobile phone app

provides critical information

for reducing risk

of heat illness

during outdoor work

Water Rest Shade

oshagovSLTCheatillness

Alabama

Alaska

Arkansas

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

Florida

Georgia

Idaho

IllinoisIndiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Mississippi

Nebraska

New Jersey

New Mexico

North Dakota

Ohio

Oklahoma

Pennsylvania

Rhode Island

South Carolina

South Dakota

Tennessee

Texas

Vermont

VirginiaWest Virginia

Wisconsin

Wyoming

Arizona

California

Hawaii

Louisiana

Michigan

Minnesota

Missouri

Montana

Nevada

New Hampshire

New York

North Carolina

Oregon

Utah

Washington

States that Mandate Some Form of

Injury and Illness Prevention Program

FY 02 FY09

All DoD 315 187

Army 293 178

Navy 398 212

Marines 738 367

Air Force 256 165

Injury and Illness Prevention Programs Protect Workers and Improve the Bottom Line

Lost Days 100 Workers

Residential Fall Protection

On-site Consultation and OSHA

Compliance Assistance Outreach

OSHA Regional and Area Office Outreach Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

536 Outreach activities

OSHA On-site Consultation Program Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

1175 Total Site visits

250 Training sessions

200 Presentations

625 Other outreach activities

Each year over 750 construction

workers die on the job in the US

Falls are leading cause of deaths

in construction mdash about 13 of all

construction fatalities

Of the 255 deaths from falls in

construction in the US in 2011

90 were from roofs 68 from

ladders and 37 from scaffolds

Fall Prevention Campaign

Nail Gun Safety

httpyoutubekztPC6kqzfI

Distracted Driving

httpwwwoshagovdistracted-drivingindexhtml

Distracted Driving

OSHA was ldquohellipthe

instrument of a

revolutionary law

I always looked upon it

as insuring Americans

of a new right in the

Bill of Rights ―

the right to a safe and

healthful workplacerdquo

Morton Corn PhD CSP

OSHA Assistant Secretary

Ford Administration

Page 37: OSHA: Challenges in Maximizing Effectiveness of a Public Health

OSHArsquos Heat Campaign

FACT SHEETS

FACT SHEETS

POSTERS

National Weather Service Heat Advisories now include

TO REDUCE RISK DURING OUTDOOR WORK

THE OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH

ADMINISTRATION RECOMMENDS SCHEDULING

FREQUENT REST BREAKS IN SHADED OR AIR

CONDITIONED ENVIRONMENTS ANYONE

OVERCOME BY HEAT SHOULD BE MOVED TO

A COOL amp SHADED LOCATION HEAT STROKE

IS AN EMERGENCY CALL 911

Heat Safety Tool

Calculates heat index

for worksite location

Displays ldquorisk levelrdquo for

work at that heat index

Lists protective

measures to reduce risk

of heat illness

New mobile phone app

provides critical information

for reducing risk

of heat illness

during outdoor work

Water Rest Shade

oshagovSLTCheatillness

Alabama

Alaska

Arkansas

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

Florida

Georgia

Idaho

IllinoisIndiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Mississippi

Nebraska

New Jersey

New Mexico

North Dakota

Ohio

Oklahoma

Pennsylvania

Rhode Island

South Carolina

South Dakota

Tennessee

Texas

Vermont

VirginiaWest Virginia

Wisconsin

Wyoming

Arizona

California

Hawaii

Louisiana

Michigan

Minnesota

Missouri

Montana

Nevada

New Hampshire

New York

North Carolina

Oregon

Utah

Washington

States that Mandate Some Form of

Injury and Illness Prevention Program

FY 02 FY09

All DoD 315 187

Army 293 178

Navy 398 212

Marines 738 367

Air Force 256 165

Injury and Illness Prevention Programs Protect Workers and Improve the Bottom Line

Lost Days 100 Workers

Residential Fall Protection

On-site Consultation and OSHA

Compliance Assistance Outreach

OSHA Regional and Area Office Outreach Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

536 Outreach activities

OSHA On-site Consultation Program Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

1175 Total Site visits

250 Training sessions

200 Presentations

625 Other outreach activities

Each year over 750 construction

workers die on the job in the US

Falls are leading cause of deaths

in construction mdash about 13 of all

construction fatalities

Of the 255 deaths from falls in

construction in the US in 2011

90 were from roofs 68 from

ladders and 37 from scaffolds

Fall Prevention Campaign

Nail Gun Safety

httpyoutubekztPC6kqzfI

Distracted Driving

httpwwwoshagovdistracted-drivingindexhtml

Distracted Driving

OSHA was ldquohellipthe

instrument of a

revolutionary law

I always looked upon it

as insuring Americans

of a new right in the

Bill of Rights ―

the right to a safe and

healthful workplacerdquo

Morton Corn PhD CSP

OSHA Assistant Secretary

Ford Administration

Page 38: OSHA: Challenges in Maximizing Effectiveness of a Public Health

FACT SHEETS

FACT SHEETS

POSTERS

National Weather Service Heat Advisories now include

TO REDUCE RISK DURING OUTDOOR WORK

THE OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH

ADMINISTRATION RECOMMENDS SCHEDULING

FREQUENT REST BREAKS IN SHADED OR AIR

CONDITIONED ENVIRONMENTS ANYONE

OVERCOME BY HEAT SHOULD BE MOVED TO

A COOL amp SHADED LOCATION HEAT STROKE

IS AN EMERGENCY CALL 911

Heat Safety Tool

Calculates heat index

for worksite location

Displays ldquorisk levelrdquo for

work at that heat index

Lists protective

measures to reduce risk

of heat illness

New mobile phone app

provides critical information

for reducing risk

of heat illness

during outdoor work

Water Rest Shade

oshagovSLTCheatillness

Alabama

Alaska

Arkansas

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

Florida

Georgia

Idaho

IllinoisIndiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Mississippi

Nebraska

New Jersey

New Mexico

North Dakota

Ohio

Oklahoma

Pennsylvania

Rhode Island

South Carolina

South Dakota

Tennessee

Texas

Vermont

VirginiaWest Virginia

Wisconsin

Wyoming

Arizona

California

Hawaii

Louisiana

Michigan

Minnesota

Missouri

Montana

Nevada

New Hampshire

New York

North Carolina

Oregon

Utah

Washington

States that Mandate Some Form of

Injury and Illness Prevention Program

FY 02 FY09

All DoD 315 187

Army 293 178

Navy 398 212

Marines 738 367

Air Force 256 165

Injury and Illness Prevention Programs Protect Workers and Improve the Bottom Line

Lost Days 100 Workers

Residential Fall Protection

On-site Consultation and OSHA

Compliance Assistance Outreach

OSHA Regional and Area Office Outreach Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

536 Outreach activities

OSHA On-site Consultation Program Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

1175 Total Site visits

250 Training sessions

200 Presentations

625 Other outreach activities

Each year over 750 construction

workers die on the job in the US

Falls are leading cause of deaths

in construction mdash about 13 of all

construction fatalities

Of the 255 deaths from falls in

construction in the US in 2011

90 were from roofs 68 from

ladders and 37 from scaffolds

Fall Prevention Campaign

Nail Gun Safety

httpyoutubekztPC6kqzfI

Distracted Driving

httpwwwoshagovdistracted-drivingindexhtml

Distracted Driving

OSHA was ldquohellipthe

instrument of a

revolutionary law

I always looked upon it

as insuring Americans

of a new right in the

Bill of Rights ―

the right to a safe and

healthful workplacerdquo

Morton Corn PhD CSP

OSHA Assistant Secretary

Ford Administration

Page 39: OSHA: Challenges in Maximizing Effectiveness of a Public Health

FACT SHEETS

POSTERS

National Weather Service Heat Advisories now include

TO REDUCE RISK DURING OUTDOOR WORK

THE OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH

ADMINISTRATION RECOMMENDS SCHEDULING

FREQUENT REST BREAKS IN SHADED OR AIR

CONDITIONED ENVIRONMENTS ANYONE

OVERCOME BY HEAT SHOULD BE MOVED TO

A COOL amp SHADED LOCATION HEAT STROKE

IS AN EMERGENCY CALL 911

Heat Safety Tool

Calculates heat index

for worksite location

Displays ldquorisk levelrdquo for

work at that heat index

Lists protective

measures to reduce risk

of heat illness

New mobile phone app

provides critical information

for reducing risk

of heat illness

during outdoor work

Water Rest Shade

oshagovSLTCheatillness

Alabama

Alaska

Arkansas

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

Florida

Georgia

Idaho

IllinoisIndiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Mississippi

Nebraska

New Jersey

New Mexico

North Dakota

Ohio

Oklahoma

Pennsylvania

Rhode Island

South Carolina

South Dakota

Tennessee

Texas

Vermont

VirginiaWest Virginia

Wisconsin

Wyoming

Arizona

California

Hawaii

Louisiana

Michigan

Minnesota

Missouri

Montana

Nevada

New Hampshire

New York

North Carolina

Oregon

Utah

Washington

States that Mandate Some Form of

Injury and Illness Prevention Program

FY 02 FY09

All DoD 315 187

Army 293 178

Navy 398 212

Marines 738 367

Air Force 256 165

Injury and Illness Prevention Programs Protect Workers and Improve the Bottom Line

Lost Days 100 Workers

Residential Fall Protection

On-site Consultation and OSHA

Compliance Assistance Outreach

OSHA Regional and Area Office Outreach Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

536 Outreach activities

OSHA On-site Consultation Program Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

1175 Total Site visits

250 Training sessions

200 Presentations

625 Other outreach activities

Each year over 750 construction

workers die on the job in the US

Falls are leading cause of deaths

in construction mdash about 13 of all

construction fatalities

Of the 255 deaths from falls in

construction in the US in 2011

90 were from roofs 68 from

ladders and 37 from scaffolds

Fall Prevention Campaign

Nail Gun Safety

httpyoutubekztPC6kqzfI

Distracted Driving

httpwwwoshagovdistracted-drivingindexhtml

Distracted Driving

OSHA was ldquohellipthe

instrument of a

revolutionary law

I always looked upon it

as insuring Americans

of a new right in the

Bill of Rights ―

the right to a safe and

healthful workplacerdquo

Morton Corn PhD CSP

OSHA Assistant Secretary

Ford Administration

Page 40: OSHA: Challenges in Maximizing Effectiveness of a Public Health

POSTERS

National Weather Service Heat Advisories now include

TO REDUCE RISK DURING OUTDOOR WORK

THE OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH

ADMINISTRATION RECOMMENDS SCHEDULING

FREQUENT REST BREAKS IN SHADED OR AIR

CONDITIONED ENVIRONMENTS ANYONE

OVERCOME BY HEAT SHOULD BE MOVED TO

A COOL amp SHADED LOCATION HEAT STROKE

IS AN EMERGENCY CALL 911

Heat Safety Tool

Calculates heat index

for worksite location

Displays ldquorisk levelrdquo for

work at that heat index

Lists protective

measures to reduce risk

of heat illness

New mobile phone app

provides critical information

for reducing risk

of heat illness

during outdoor work

Water Rest Shade

oshagovSLTCheatillness

Alabama

Alaska

Arkansas

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

Florida

Georgia

Idaho

IllinoisIndiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Mississippi

Nebraska

New Jersey

New Mexico

North Dakota

Ohio

Oklahoma

Pennsylvania

Rhode Island

South Carolina

South Dakota

Tennessee

Texas

Vermont

VirginiaWest Virginia

Wisconsin

Wyoming

Arizona

California

Hawaii

Louisiana

Michigan

Minnesota

Missouri

Montana

Nevada

New Hampshire

New York

North Carolina

Oregon

Utah

Washington

States that Mandate Some Form of

Injury and Illness Prevention Program

FY 02 FY09

All DoD 315 187

Army 293 178

Navy 398 212

Marines 738 367

Air Force 256 165

Injury and Illness Prevention Programs Protect Workers and Improve the Bottom Line

Lost Days 100 Workers

Residential Fall Protection

On-site Consultation and OSHA

Compliance Assistance Outreach

OSHA Regional and Area Office Outreach Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

536 Outreach activities

OSHA On-site Consultation Program Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

1175 Total Site visits

250 Training sessions

200 Presentations

625 Other outreach activities

Each year over 750 construction

workers die on the job in the US

Falls are leading cause of deaths

in construction mdash about 13 of all

construction fatalities

Of the 255 deaths from falls in

construction in the US in 2011

90 were from roofs 68 from

ladders and 37 from scaffolds

Fall Prevention Campaign

Nail Gun Safety

httpyoutubekztPC6kqzfI

Distracted Driving

httpwwwoshagovdistracted-drivingindexhtml

Distracted Driving

OSHA was ldquohellipthe

instrument of a

revolutionary law

I always looked upon it

as insuring Americans

of a new right in the

Bill of Rights ―

the right to a safe and

healthful workplacerdquo

Morton Corn PhD CSP

OSHA Assistant Secretary

Ford Administration

Page 41: OSHA: Challenges in Maximizing Effectiveness of a Public Health

National Weather Service Heat Advisories now include

TO REDUCE RISK DURING OUTDOOR WORK

THE OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH

ADMINISTRATION RECOMMENDS SCHEDULING

FREQUENT REST BREAKS IN SHADED OR AIR

CONDITIONED ENVIRONMENTS ANYONE

OVERCOME BY HEAT SHOULD BE MOVED TO

A COOL amp SHADED LOCATION HEAT STROKE

IS AN EMERGENCY CALL 911

Heat Safety Tool

Calculates heat index

for worksite location

Displays ldquorisk levelrdquo for

work at that heat index

Lists protective

measures to reduce risk

of heat illness

New mobile phone app

provides critical information

for reducing risk

of heat illness

during outdoor work

Water Rest Shade

oshagovSLTCheatillness

Alabama

Alaska

Arkansas

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

Florida

Georgia

Idaho

IllinoisIndiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Mississippi

Nebraska

New Jersey

New Mexico

North Dakota

Ohio

Oklahoma

Pennsylvania

Rhode Island

South Carolina

South Dakota

Tennessee

Texas

Vermont

VirginiaWest Virginia

Wisconsin

Wyoming

Arizona

California

Hawaii

Louisiana

Michigan

Minnesota

Missouri

Montana

Nevada

New Hampshire

New York

North Carolina

Oregon

Utah

Washington

States that Mandate Some Form of

Injury and Illness Prevention Program

FY 02 FY09

All DoD 315 187

Army 293 178

Navy 398 212

Marines 738 367

Air Force 256 165

Injury and Illness Prevention Programs Protect Workers and Improve the Bottom Line

Lost Days 100 Workers

Residential Fall Protection

On-site Consultation and OSHA

Compliance Assistance Outreach

OSHA Regional and Area Office Outreach Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

536 Outreach activities

OSHA On-site Consultation Program Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

1175 Total Site visits

250 Training sessions

200 Presentations

625 Other outreach activities

Each year over 750 construction

workers die on the job in the US

Falls are leading cause of deaths

in construction mdash about 13 of all

construction fatalities

Of the 255 deaths from falls in

construction in the US in 2011

90 were from roofs 68 from

ladders and 37 from scaffolds

Fall Prevention Campaign

Nail Gun Safety

httpyoutubekztPC6kqzfI

Distracted Driving

httpwwwoshagovdistracted-drivingindexhtml

Distracted Driving

OSHA was ldquohellipthe

instrument of a

revolutionary law

I always looked upon it

as insuring Americans

of a new right in the

Bill of Rights ―

the right to a safe and

healthful workplacerdquo

Morton Corn PhD CSP

OSHA Assistant Secretary

Ford Administration

Page 42: OSHA: Challenges in Maximizing Effectiveness of a Public Health

Heat Safety Tool

Calculates heat index

for worksite location

Displays ldquorisk levelrdquo for

work at that heat index

Lists protective

measures to reduce risk

of heat illness

New mobile phone app

provides critical information

for reducing risk

of heat illness

during outdoor work

Water Rest Shade

oshagovSLTCheatillness

Alabama

Alaska

Arkansas

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

Florida

Georgia

Idaho

IllinoisIndiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Mississippi

Nebraska

New Jersey

New Mexico

North Dakota

Ohio

Oklahoma

Pennsylvania

Rhode Island

South Carolina

South Dakota

Tennessee

Texas

Vermont

VirginiaWest Virginia

Wisconsin

Wyoming

Arizona

California

Hawaii

Louisiana

Michigan

Minnesota

Missouri

Montana

Nevada

New Hampshire

New York

North Carolina

Oregon

Utah

Washington

States that Mandate Some Form of

Injury and Illness Prevention Program

FY 02 FY09

All DoD 315 187

Army 293 178

Navy 398 212

Marines 738 367

Air Force 256 165

Injury and Illness Prevention Programs Protect Workers and Improve the Bottom Line

Lost Days 100 Workers

Residential Fall Protection

On-site Consultation and OSHA

Compliance Assistance Outreach

OSHA Regional and Area Office Outreach Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

536 Outreach activities

OSHA On-site Consultation Program Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

1175 Total Site visits

250 Training sessions

200 Presentations

625 Other outreach activities

Each year over 750 construction

workers die on the job in the US

Falls are leading cause of deaths

in construction mdash about 13 of all

construction fatalities

Of the 255 deaths from falls in

construction in the US in 2011

90 were from roofs 68 from

ladders and 37 from scaffolds

Fall Prevention Campaign

Nail Gun Safety

httpyoutubekztPC6kqzfI

Distracted Driving

httpwwwoshagovdistracted-drivingindexhtml

Distracted Driving

OSHA was ldquohellipthe

instrument of a

revolutionary law

I always looked upon it

as insuring Americans

of a new right in the

Bill of Rights ―

the right to a safe and

healthful workplacerdquo

Morton Corn PhD CSP

OSHA Assistant Secretary

Ford Administration

Page 43: OSHA: Challenges in Maximizing Effectiveness of a Public Health

Alabama

Alaska

Arkansas

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

Florida

Georgia

Idaho

IllinoisIndiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Mississippi

Nebraska

New Jersey

New Mexico

North Dakota

Ohio

Oklahoma

Pennsylvania

Rhode Island

South Carolina

South Dakota

Tennessee

Texas

Vermont

VirginiaWest Virginia

Wisconsin

Wyoming

Arizona

California

Hawaii

Louisiana

Michigan

Minnesota

Missouri

Montana

Nevada

New Hampshire

New York

North Carolina

Oregon

Utah

Washington

States that Mandate Some Form of

Injury and Illness Prevention Program

FY 02 FY09

All DoD 315 187

Army 293 178

Navy 398 212

Marines 738 367

Air Force 256 165

Injury and Illness Prevention Programs Protect Workers and Improve the Bottom Line

Lost Days 100 Workers

Residential Fall Protection

On-site Consultation and OSHA

Compliance Assistance Outreach

OSHA Regional and Area Office Outreach Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

536 Outreach activities

OSHA On-site Consultation Program Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

1175 Total Site visits

250 Training sessions

200 Presentations

625 Other outreach activities

Each year over 750 construction

workers die on the job in the US

Falls are leading cause of deaths

in construction mdash about 13 of all

construction fatalities

Of the 255 deaths from falls in

construction in the US in 2011

90 were from roofs 68 from

ladders and 37 from scaffolds

Fall Prevention Campaign

Nail Gun Safety

httpyoutubekztPC6kqzfI

Distracted Driving

httpwwwoshagovdistracted-drivingindexhtml

Distracted Driving

OSHA was ldquohellipthe

instrument of a

revolutionary law

I always looked upon it

as insuring Americans

of a new right in the

Bill of Rights ―

the right to a safe and

healthful workplacerdquo

Morton Corn PhD CSP

OSHA Assistant Secretary

Ford Administration

Page 44: OSHA: Challenges in Maximizing Effectiveness of a Public Health

FY 02 FY09

All DoD 315 187

Army 293 178

Navy 398 212

Marines 738 367

Air Force 256 165

Injury and Illness Prevention Programs Protect Workers and Improve the Bottom Line

Lost Days 100 Workers

Residential Fall Protection

On-site Consultation and OSHA

Compliance Assistance Outreach

OSHA Regional and Area Office Outreach Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

536 Outreach activities

OSHA On-site Consultation Program Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

1175 Total Site visits

250 Training sessions

200 Presentations

625 Other outreach activities

Each year over 750 construction

workers die on the job in the US

Falls are leading cause of deaths

in construction mdash about 13 of all

construction fatalities

Of the 255 deaths from falls in

construction in the US in 2011

90 were from roofs 68 from

ladders and 37 from scaffolds

Fall Prevention Campaign

Nail Gun Safety

httpyoutubekztPC6kqzfI

Distracted Driving

httpwwwoshagovdistracted-drivingindexhtml

Distracted Driving

OSHA was ldquohellipthe

instrument of a

revolutionary law

I always looked upon it

as insuring Americans

of a new right in the

Bill of Rights ―

the right to a safe and

healthful workplacerdquo

Morton Corn PhD CSP

OSHA Assistant Secretary

Ford Administration

Page 45: OSHA: Challenges in Maximizing Effectiveness of a Public Health

Residential Fall Protection

On-site Consultation and OSHA

Compliance Assistance Outreach

OSHA Regional and Area Office Outreach Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

536 Outreach activities

OSHA On-site Consultation Program Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

1175 Total Site visits

250 Training sessions

200 Presentations

625 Other outreach activities

Each year over 750 construction

workers die on the job in the US

Falls are leading cause of deaths

in construction mdash about 13 of all

construction fatalities

Of the 255 deaths from falls in

construction in the US in 2011

90 were from roofs 68 from

ladders and 37 from scaffolds

Fall Prevention Campaign

Nail Gun Safety

httpyoutubekztPC6kqzfI

Distracted Driving

httpwwwoshagovdistracted-drivingindexhtml

Distracted Driving

OSHA was ldquohellipthe

instrument of a

revolutionary law

I always looked upon it

as insuring Americans

of a new right in the

Bill of Rights ―

the right to a safe and

healthful workplacerdquo

Morton Corn PhD CSP

OSHA Assistant Secretary

Ford Administration

Page 46: OSHA: Challenges in Maximizing Effectiveness of a Public Health

On-site Consultation and OSHA

Compliance Assistance Outreach

OSHA Regional and Area Office Outreach Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

536 Outreach activities

OSHA On-site Consultation Program Activities

on Residential Construction Fall Protection

1175 Total Site visits

250 Training sessions

200 Presentations

625 Other outreach activities

Each year over 750 construction

workers die on the job in the US

Falls are leading cause of deaths

in construction mdash about 13 of all

construction fatalities

Of the 255 deaths from falls in

construction in the US in 2011

90 were from roofs 68 from

ladders and 37 from scaffolds

Fall Prevention Campaign

Nail Gun Safety

httpyoutubekztPC6kqzfI

Distracted Driving

httpwwwoshagovdistracted-drivingindexhtml

Distracted Driving

OSHA was ldquohellipthe

instrument of a

revolutionary law

I always looked upon it

as insuring Americans

of a new right in the

Bill of Rights ―

the right to a safe and

healthful workplacerdquo

Morton Corn PhD CSP

OSHA Assistant Secretary

Ford Administration

Page 47: OSHA: Challenges in Maximizing Effectiveness of a Public Health

Each year over 750 construction

workers die on the job in the US

Falls are leading cause of deaths

in construction mdash about 13 of all

construction fatalities

Of the 255 deaths from falls in

construction in the US in 2011

90 were from roofs 68 from

ladders and 37 from scaffolds

Fall Prevention Campaign

Nail Gun Safety

httpyoutubekztPC6kqzfI

Distracted Driving

httpwwwoshagovdistracted-drivingindexhtml

Distracted Driving

OSHA was ldquohellipthe

instrument of a

revolutionary law

I always looked upon it

as insuring Americans

of a new right in the

Bill of Rights ―

the right to a safe and

healthful workplacerdquo

Morton Corn PhD CSP

OSHA Assistant Secretary

Ford Administration

Page 48: OSHA: Challenges in Maximizing Effectiveness of a Public Health

Nail Gun Safety

httpyoutubekztPC6kqzfI

Distracted Driving

httpwwwoshagovdistracted-drivingindexhtml

Distracted Driving

OSHA was ldquohellipthe

instrument of a

revolutionary law

I always looked upon it

as insuring Americans

of a new right in the

Bill of Rights ―

the right to a safe and

healthful workplacerdquo

Morton Corn PhD CSP

OSHA Assistant Secretary

Ford Administration

Page 49: OSHA: Challenges in Maximizing Effectiveness of a Public Health

httpyoutubekztPC6kqzfI

Distracted Driving

httpwwwoshagovdistracted-drivingindexhtml

Distracted Driving

OSHA was ldquohellipthe

instrument of a

revolutionary law

I always looked upon it

as insuring Americans

of a new right in the

Bill of Rights ―

the right to a safe and

healthful workplacerdquo

Morton Corn PhD CSP

OSHA Assistant Secretary

Ford Administration

Page 50: OSHA: Challenges in Maximizing Effectiveness of a Public Health

httpwwwoshagovdistracted-drivingindexhtml

Distracted Driving

OSHA was ldquohellipthe

instrument of a

revolutionary law

I always looked upon it

as insuring Americans

of a new right in the

Bill of Rights ―

the right to a safe and

healthful workplacerdquo

Morton Corn PhD CSP

OSHA Assistant Secretary

Ford Administration

Page 51: OSHA: Challenges in Maximizing Effectiveness of a Public Health

OSHA was ldquohellipthe

instrument of a

revolutionary law

I always looked upon it

as insuring Americans

of a new right in the

Bill of Rights ―

the right to a safe and

healthful workplacerdquo

Morton Corn PhD CSP

OSHA Assistant Secretary

Ford Administration

Page 52: OSHA: Challenges in Maximizing Effectiveness of a Public Health

Recommended