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OSLC PLM Workgroup 2
What’s in this document ?
• This is the working material used to identify key areas in the PLM Reference Model– Pose questions– Show examples
• Utilising the Draft OSLC PLM Reference Model based upon the OMG Hybrid SUV model with extensions
• Helps identify example of the SysML and STEP elements and constructs of relevance to the analysis
OSLC PLM Workgroup 3
Invitation
• Readers are invited to comment and contribute through the OSLC PLM Workgroup or directly to the author– Do additional examples exist ?– Any feedback on comments ?– Any answers to the open questions ?
OSLC PLM Workgroup 4
Working topics
• STEP file
• Naming conventions
• Requirements
• System
• Other not addressed– Organisation – Activity
OSLC PLM Workgroup 5
STEP file
• STEP text files (ISO-10303-Part21)• “HEADER”• REQUIREMENT• CLASSIFICATION_ASSIGNMENT• SYSTEM• SYSTEM BREAKDOWN• SYSTEM ELEMENT
• ORGANIZATION• APPLIED_ACTIVITY_ASSIGNMENT
OSLC PLM Workgroup 6
What is the context of the naming conventions ?
• The container – Filename, description
• Rules about its content• FILE_SCHEMA (('AP233_SYSTEMS_ENGINEERING_ARM_LF'));
• Description of the overall “view”• #1=VIEW_DEFINITION_CONTEXT('Requirements_Analysis_Process','Concept_stage','');
• The owning org • #12=ORGANIZATION('GM','GM');
• How the data was produced • #20=ACTIVITY_METHOD('XSLT_Extract','XSLT Extract of STEP Part 21 Data File from Topcased SysML XMI','','For initial creation of
dataset');
• When the file was produced • Date, time
• Specific terms adopted from a consumable (include-able source)
• #34=EXTERNAL_CLASS_LIBRARY('http://www.ap 233.org/ap233-public-information/ap233-reference-data/ap233_basic_library','Library of basic concept values from AP233');
• #36=EXTERNAL_CLASS('http://www.omg.org/spec/SysML/Current/SysML-profile#DeriveReqt','DeriveReqt','The "derive requirement" relationship relates a derived requirement to its source requirement.',#34);
• #38=EXTERNAL_CLASS('http://www.omg.org/spec/SysML/Current/SysML-profile#Refine','Refine','The refine requirement relationship can be used to describe how a model element or set of elements can be used to further refine a requirement.',#34);
• #40=EXTERNAL_CLASS('http://www.omg.org/spec/SysML/Current/SysML-profile#Satisfy','Satisfy','The satisfy relationship describes how a design or implementation model satisfies one or more requirements.',#34);
• #42=EXTERNAL_CLASS('http://www.omg.org/spec/SysML/Current/SysML-profile#Verify','Verify','The verify relationship defines how a test case or other model element verifies a requirement.',#34);
OSLC PLM Workgroup 7
PLM Reference Model:Additional relationships enabling classification
#34=EXTERNAL_CLASS_LIBRARY('http://www.ap233.org/ap233-public-information/ap233-reference-data/ap233_basic_library','Library of basic concept values from AP233');
#36=EXTERNAL_CLASS('http://www.omg.org/spec/SysML/Current/SysML-profile#DeriveReqt','DeriveReqt','The "derive requirement" relationship relates a derived requirement to its source requirement.',#34);
#38=EXTERNAL_CLASS('http://www.omg.org/spec/SysML/Current/SysML-profile#Refine','Refine','The refine requirement relationship can be used to describe how a model element or set of elements can be used to further refine a requirement.',#34);
#40=EXTERNAL_CLASS('http://www.omg.org/spec/SysML/Current/SysML-profile#Satisfy','Satisfy','The satisfy relationship describes how a design or implementation model satisfies one or more requirements.',#34);
#42=EXTERNAL_CLASS('http://www.omg.org/spec/SysML/Current/SysML-profile#Verify','Verify','The verify relationship defines how a test case or other model element verifies a requirement.',#34);
OSLC PLM Workgroup 9
Types of Requirement in the PLM Reference Model
• Main
• Derived
• Refinement for HSUV Acceleration
OSLC PLM Workgroup 11
• In SysML 1.1 the version is a property– In topcased this property is not visible “on the
diagram”
OSLC PLM Workgroup 12
One requirement
#800=REQUIREMENT('R1.0','HSUV Specification','HSUV Specification Requirement')
#810=REQUIREMENT_VERSION('1','',#800);
#820=REQUIREMENT_VIEW_DEFINITION('1','HSUV Specification Requirement View Definition','',#1,(),#810);
What is the origin of this ?
Is this #1 in the stp file or what ?
What does the “1” signify ?
Assume this is the id
OSLC PLM Workgroup 13
A related requirement#4500=REQUIREMENT('R1.1','Performan
ce','Performance Requirement');
#4510=REQUIREMENT_VERSION('1','The Hybrid SUV shall have the braking, acceleration, and offroad capability of a typical SUV, but have dramatically better fuel economy.',#4500);
#4520=REQUIREMENT_VIEW_DEFINITION('1','Performance Requirement View Definition','',#1,(),#4510);
OSLC PLM Workgroup 14
Requirement relationship - isComposedOf
#4530=REQUIREMENT_COLLECTION_RELATIONSHIP('','isComposedOf','',#820,#4520);
Just a string ? Does SysML prescribe ?
No text – any significance ?
Why Collection instead of
REQUIREMENT_VIEW_DEFINITION_RELATIO
NSHIP
OSLC PLM Workgroup 15
Another related requirement
#1300=REQUIREMENT('R1.2','Eco-Friendliness','Eco-Friendliness Requirement');
#1310=REQUIREMENT_VERSION('1','',#1300);
#1320=REQUIREMENT_VIEW_DEFINITION('1','Eco-Friendliness Requirement View Definition','',#1,(),#1310)
#1330=REQUIREMENT_COLLECTION_RELATIONSHIP('','isComposedOf','',#820,#1320);
OSLC PLM Workgroup 16
#1800=REQUIREMENT('R1.2.1','Emissions','Emissions Requirement');
#1810=REQUIREMENT_VERSION('1','The vehicle shall meet Ultra-Low Emissions Vehicle standards.',#1800)
#1820=REQUIREMENT_VIEW_DEFINITION('1','Emissions Requirement View Definition','',#1,(),#1810);
#1830=REQUIREMENT_COLLECTION_RELATIONSHIP('','isComposedOf','',#1320,#1820);
#2700=REQUIREMENT('R1.2.1','Emissions','Emissions Requirement');
#2710=REQUIREMENT_VERSION('2','The vehicle shall meet Revised 2016 Ultra-Low Emissions Vehicle standards.',#2700);
#2712=PRODUCT_VERSION_RELATIONSHIP('sequence','Version Sequence',#1810,#2710);
#2720=REQUIREMENT_VIEW_DEFINITION('2','Emissions Requirement View Definition','',#1,(),#2710);
#2730=REQUIREMENT_COLLECTION_RELATIONSHIP('','isComposedOf','',#1320,#2720);
#3600=REQUIREMENT('R1.2.1','Emissions','Emissions Requirement');
#3610=REQUIREMENT_VERSION('2','The vehicle shall meet Revised 2016 Ultra-Low Emissions Vehicle standards.',#3600);
#3612=PRODUCT_VERSION_RELATIONSHIP('sequence','Version Sequence',#1810,#3610);
#3614=PRODUCT_VERSION_RELATIONSHIP('derivation','Version Derivation',#2710,#3610);
#3620=REQUIREMENT_VIEW_DEFINITION('2','Emissions Requirement View Definition','',#1,(),#3610);
#3630=REQUIREMENT_COLLECTION_RELATIONSHIP('','isComposedOf','',#1320,#3620);
New construct to add a sequence of
versions
All 3 versions relate to #1320
Why is derivation used here ?
OSLC PLM Workgroup 19
PLM Reference Model:Requirement and it’s relationships
#1200=REQUIREMENT('R1.2','Eco-Friendliness','Eco-Friendliness Requirement');
#1210=REQUIREMENT_VERSION('1','',#1200);#1220=REQUIREMENT_VIEW_DEFINITION('1','Eco-Friendliness
Requirement View Definition','',#1,(),#1210);#1230=REQUIREMENT_COLLECTION_RELATIONSHIP('','isCompos
edOf','',#720,#1220);
#10700=REQUIREMENT_VIEW_DEFINITION_RELATIONSHIP('10700','DeriveReqt','DeriveReqt1',#3220,#8720);
OSLC PLM Workgroup 20
PLM Reference Model:Requirements
• #1700=REQUIREMENT('R1.2.1','Emissions','Emissions Requirement');• #1710=REQUIREMENT_VERSION('1','The vehicle shall
meet Ultra-Low Emissions Vehicle standards.',#1700);•
#1720=REQUIREMENT_VIEW_DEFINITION('1','Emissions Requirement View Definition','',#1,(),#1710);
•#1730=REQUIREMENT_COLLECTION_RELATIONSHIP('','isComposedOf','',#1220,#1720);
• #2210=REQUIREMENT_VERSION('2','The vehicle shall meet Revised 2016 Ultra-Low Emissions Vehicle standards.',#1700);
•#2220=REQUIREMENT_VIEW_DEFINITION('2','Emissions Requirement View Definition','',#1,(),#2210);
•#2230=REQUIREMENT_COLLECTION_RELATIONSHIP('','isComposedOf','',#1220,#2220);
OSLC PLM Workgroup 21
PLM Reference Model:Requirements
#2700=REQUIREMENT('R1.2.1','Emissions','Emissions Requirement');#2710=REQUIREMENT_VERSION('2','The vehicle shall meet
Revised 2016 Ultra-Low Emissions Vehicle standards.',#2700);
#2712=PRODUCT_VERSION_RELATIONSHIP('sequence','Version Sequence',#1810,#2710);
#2720=REQUIREMENT_VIEW_DEFINITION('2','Emissions Requirement View Definition','',#1,(),#2710);
#2730=REQUIREMENT_COLLECTION_RELATIONSHIP('','isComposedOf','',#1320,#2720);
#3600=REQUIREMENT('R1.2.1','Emissions','Emissions Requirement');
#3610=REQUIREMENT_VERSION('2','The vehicle shall meet Revised 2016 Ultra-Low Emissions Vehicle standards.',#3600);
OSLC PLM Workgroup 22
PLM Reference Model:Requirement Assignment
• #114700=REQUIREMENT_ASSIGNMENT('114700','Satisfy3',#1820,#30120);
•#114800=REQUIREMENT_ASSIGNMENT('114800','Satisfy4',#2720,#69420);
•#115100=REQUIREMENT_ASSIGNMENT('115100','Satisfy1',#11520,#30120);
•#115200=REQUIREMENT_ASSIGNMENT('115200','Satisfy2',#3620,#84420);
OSLC PLM Workgroup 23
PLM Reference Model:Classification Assignment
• #50=CLASSIFICATION_ASSIGNMENT(#36,(#10700,#10800,#10900,#11000,#11100,#11200,#11300,#11400,#11500),'DeriveReqt');
• Certain requirements are classified as type “DeriveReqt” (#36 above
OSLC PLM Workgroup 27
#23600=SYSTEM('23600','HybridSUV','HybridSUV System');
#23610=SYSTEM_VERSION('1','HybridSUV System Element Version',#23600);
#23620=SYSTEM_VIEW_DEFINITION('1','HybridSUV System View Definition','',#1,(),#23610);
#23640=VALUE_WITH_UNIT(#2,1);
What is the origin ? There is no #2 in
the file
No. occurring in the assembly
No. occurring in the assembly
OSLC PLM Workgroup 28
A related System element
#30100=SYSTEM('30100','PowerSubsystem','PowerSubsystem System');
#30110=SYSTEM_VERSION('1','PowerSubsystem System Element Version',#30100);
#30120=SYSTEM_VIEW_DEFINITION('1','PowerSubsystem System View Definition','',#1,(),#30110);
#30130=NEXT_ASSEMBLY_USAGE(#23620,#30120,'',#30140);
#30140=VALUE_WITH_UNIT(#2,1);
Origin ?
Why NEXT ?
OSLC PLM Workgroup 31
#114700=REQUIREMENT_ASSIGNMENT('114700','Satisfy3',#1820,#30120);#114800=REQUIREMENT_ASSIGNMENT('114800','Satisfy4',#2720,#69420);#115100=REQUIREMENT_ASSIGNMENT('115100','Satisfy1',#11520,#30120);#115200=REQUIREMENT_ASSIGNMENT('115200','Satisfy2',#3620,#84420);
3 of 4 here
1:1
How are other interdepencies represented in
SysML
Arbitrary ? Or is it based on the
External Class ?
OSLC PLM Workgroup 33
PLM Reference Model:SYSTEM
#21780=SYSTEM('21800','HybridSUV','HybridSUV System');#21782=SYSTEM_VERSION('1','HybridSUV System Element
Version',#21800);#21784=SYSTEM_VIEW_DEFINITION('1','HybridSUV System View
Definition','',#1,(),#21782);#21786=SYSTEM_BREAKDOWN('21800','HybridSUV','HybridSUV System
Breakdown');#21788=SYSTEM_BREAKDOWN_VERSION('1','HybridSUV System
Breakdown Version',#21786);#21790=BREAKDOWN_OF('1','HybridSUV','HybridSUV
Breakdown',#21788,#21784);#21792=SYSTEM_BREAKDOWN_CONTEXT('1','HybridSUV','HybridSUV
Breakdown Context',#21788,#21820);#21810=SYSTEM_ELEMENT_VERSION('1','HybridSUV System Element
Version',#21800);#21820=SYSTEM_ELEMENT_DEFINITION('1','HybridSUV System Element
Definition','',#1,(),#21810);
OSLC PLM Workgroup 34
PLM Reference Model:System element and its
relationships#26900=SYSTEM_ELEMENT('26900','Fuel','Fuel
System Element');
#26910=SYSTEM_ELEMENT_VERSION('1','Fuel System Element Version',#26900);
#26920=SYSTEM_ELEMENT_DEFINITION('1','Fuel System Element Definition','',#1,(),#26910);
#26930=SYSTEM_ELEMENT_USAGE('1','','Fuel System Element Usage',#21820,#26920,'Fuel');
OSLC PLM Workgroup 35
PLM Reference Model:Additional relationships
REQUIREMENT_VIEW_DEFINITION to SYSTEM_ELEMENT_DEFINITION
#94700=REQUIREMENT_ASSIGNMENT('94700','Satisfy3',#1720,#27820);
#94800=REQUIREMENT_ASSIGNMENT('94800','Satisfy4',#2220,#67120);
#95100=REQUIREMENT_ASSIGNMENT('95100','Satisfy1',#9720,#27820);
OSLC PLM Workgroup 37
PLM Reference Model:ACTIVITY performed
• #90=APPLIED_ACTIVITY_ASSIGNMENT(#22,(#700,#710,#720,– XMI extract from TOPcased
OSLC PLM Workgroup 38
PLM Reference Model:ORGANISATIONAL ownership
• #80=ORGANIZATION_OR_PERSON_IN_ORGANIZATION_ASSIGNMENT(#16,'creator',(#700,#710,#720,