645OTHER PROVINCIAL MEDICAL SCHOOLS.

.and Dr. W. H. M. Telling. Consulting Obstetric Physician:Dr. J. Braithwaite. Obstetric Physician : Dr. J. B. Hellier..Consulting Surgeon : Mr. C. G. Wheelhouse, Mr. T. P. Teale,Mr. T. R. Jessop, and Mr. A. W. M. Robson. Surgeons :Mr. E. Ward, Mr. H. Littlewood, Mr. R. L. Knaggs, and Mr.B. G. A. Moynihan. Assistant Surgeons: Mr. W. Thompsonand Mr. J. F. Dobson. Consulting Surgeon to the Eye andEar Department: Mr. J. A. N unneley. Surgeons : Mr. H. S.Walker and Mr. A. L. Whitehead. Assistant Surgeon: Mr.,G. C. Hayes. Consulting Dental Surgeon : Mr. T. S. Carter.Dental Surgeon : Mr. J. B. Horden. Anaesthetists : Mr. D.:Seaton, Mr. W. C. Mayo, Mr. J. Nicholson, Mr. T. B. Rowling,Mr. F. J. Birks, and Mr. St.Clair Stockwell.

UNIVERSITY OF SHEFFIELD : FACULTY OF MEDICINE.-The new buildings of the University opened in 1905 aresituated at the west end of the city, adjoining Weston Park,and the Medical department occupies the entire north wing.of the University quadrangle. The University is within easy- reach of the various hospitals with which it is connected for.clinical purposes. These are as follows : The Royal Infir-mary, containing 255 beds, with an annual average numberof over 3800 in-patients, over 8000 out-patients, and over21,000 casualties ; the Royal Hospital, with 172 beds, and an.annual number of 2500 in-patients, over 7000 out-patients,and over 14,000 casualties ; and the Jessop Hospital forDiseases of Women, with 80 beds, nearly 500 in-patients,and over 2000 out-patients ; also a Maternity department,with over 250 in-patients per annum and over 700 out-patientcases attended. Special courses on Fevers are held at the

- City Fever Hospitals (547 beds) and on Mental Diseases at’the South Yorkshire Asylum (1610 beds). For purposes ofclinical practice the practices of the Royal Infirmary andRoyal Hospital are amalgamated, giving a total of 427 bedsfor the treatment of medical, surgical, and special cases.

There are special departments for the treatment of Diseases’of the Eye at such institution, with wards assigned to them.In addition to these the Royal Infirmary has special depart-ments for the treatment of Diseases of the Skin and Ear,-with beds assigned to them, whilst at the Royal Hospitalthere are special out-patient departments for Diseases of theThroat, Ear, Skin, Orthopaedics, and Mental Diseases.

During the last year over 6000 patients passed through thewards of the two institutions, while those attending as out-patients numbered over 45,000. The medical and surgicalstaffs attend daily and give clinical instruction in the wardsand out-patient rooms at stated times. Clinical lecturesin Medicine and Surgery are given weekly at stated times.Instruction in the practical administration of anaesthetics isgiven at either institution by the Anaesthetists. The labora-tories and lecture rooms connected with the subjects of thefirst and second examinations-namely, chemistry, physics,biology, anatomy, and physiology-which are in the Univer-sity buildings are, both as regards structural arrangementsand scientific equipment, on the most modern and completelines. No expense has been spared in the matter of apparatusfor teaching or research work and the facilities for practicalstudy in these subjects are second to none. The departmentof Pathology and Bacteriology in the University is repletewith every requirement for the most advanced work in thesesubjects. There is a large Pathological Museum in the

department open daily to students. The post-mortem roomsof the Royal Infirmary and Royal Hospital are under thecharge of the Professor of Pathology and afford amplematerial for demonstrations. In connexion with the Universitythere is a complete dental department, fully recognised bythe various examining bodies, at the Sheffield Royal Hos-pital. A list of the various Scholarships and Fellowshipswill be found in another column.Students who have passed their examination in anatomy

and physiology can hold the usual dresserships and clerkships,the appointments being for a period of three months exceptin the case of casualty dresserships, which last twomonths. All students beginning hospital practice in Sheffieldwill be required to hold the post of casualty dresser beforebeing eligible for any other of the above appointments. Inaddition to the laboratories above mentioned the Medicaldepartment of the University contains lecture rooms for thevarious subjects of the curriculum, a complete materiamedica museum, and the large library and reading-room ofthe Medico-Chirurgical Society which is open daily tostudents for purposes of study.-Fees.-Composition fee of E80, payable in three instal-

ments-viz., 24 at commencement of first year of study,

E28 at commencement of second year of study, and R28 atcommencement of third year of study. A composition fee ofB80 entitles the student to attendance on all the courses oflectures and practical classes except pharmacy, vaccination,and instruction in anaesthetics required for a degree coursein the University or for the ordinary qualifications in medicineand surgery of the Examining Boards. The composition feedoes not include medical and surgical hospital practice,clinical lectures, practical instruction in mental diseases,diseases of women, and infectious diseases, the fee for thefull period of both medical and surgical hospital practicerequired by the Examining Boards being L36 15s. if paidin one sum at commencement of hospital practice ; or

R37 16s. if paid in two sums of 18 18s., one on beginninghospital practice the other twelve months later.The various athletic and other students’ societies are under

the management of a students’ representative council,elected annually. There are large and comfortable commonrooms both for men and women students. A refectory isopen daily at the University where students may obtainrefreshments, lunch, dinner, &c., at extremely moderateprices. The University journal Floreamus, edited by a com-mittee of staff and students, is published each term. TheUniversity Hostel, Ashgate-road, is recognised by the Senateas a residence for women students, full particulars of whichmay be obtained of the Lady Tutor. Other societies ofinterest to the medical student are the Biological, Chemical,and Clinical and Pathological Societies.

Staff of the Sheffield Royal Infirmary.-Physicians Dr.W. Dyson, B.A., Dr. W. S. Porter, and Dr. W. TustingCocking. Surgeons: Mr. Sinclair White, Mr. ArthurConnell, and Mr. Archibald Cuff. Ophthalmic Surgeon:Mr. Simeon Snell. Medical Officer to the Skin Depart-ment : Dr. W. Tusting Cocking. Medical Officer to theEar and Throat Department: Mr. W. S. Kerr. Pathologist:Professor J. M. Beattie. Medical Officer in Charge of Elec-trical Department : Dr. A. Rupert Hallam. Anaesthetists :Mr. H. T. Wightman, Mr. J. Wilfred Stokes, and Dr. A.Rupert Hallam. Honorary Secretary to the Medical andSurgical Staff : Mr. Arthur Connell.

Staff of the Sheffield Royal Hocpitccl.-Physicians : Dr.Duncan Burgess and Dr. Arthur Hall. Surgeons: Mr.Mr. H. Lockwood and Mr. G. Wilkinson. OphthalmicSurgeon: Dr. S. Riseley. Physician for Mental Diseases :Mr. G. E. Mould. Assistant Surgeons: Mr. G. Simpsonand Mr. A. Garrick Wilson. Assistant Physicians for Out-patients : Dr. A. E. Naish and Dr. A. Young. Anaesthetists:Mr. H. Hallam, Mr. N. Milner, and Dr. G. Murray. MedicalOfficer to the Electrical and X Ray Department: Dr. W. H.Nutt. Pathologist: Professor J. M. Beattie. HonorarySecretary to the Medical and Surgical Staff : Dr. S. Riseley.Dental Surgeons : Mr. F. G. Mordaunt, Mr. F. Harrison,Mr. D. Dathl Davies, Mr. H. J. Morris, and Mr. C. C.Drabble. Assistant Dental Surgeons : Mr. H. J. Stoner,Mr. P. Southwell Stokes, and Mr. W. J. Law.There are other institutions at which the students of

the University of Sheffield can receive clinical instruction.These are the City Fever Hospitals (Medical Superinten-dent, Dr. Egerton H. Williams), the South YorkshireAsylum (Medical Superintendent, Dr. W. S. Kay), andthe Jessop Hospital for Women, Gell-street, Sheffield.The hospital contains 54 beds for gynaecological cases and18 for obstetric cases. A staff of midwives connectedwith the hospital attend lying-in women at their own homes,and, in case of need, are assisted by the members of themedical staff. A 12 weeks’ course of instruction (theoreticaland practical) is also provided for resident pupil midwives,the institution being approved by the Central MidwivesBoard as a training centre. Medical Officers : Mr. RichardFavell, Dr. J. W. Martin, and Mr. Percival E. Barber.Assistant Medical Officer : Mr. M. H. Phillips. HonorarySecretary to the Staff : Mr. Percival E. Barber.

OTHER PROVINCIAL MEDICAL SCHOOLS.

THE institutions which follow provide facilities for dif-ferent forms of clinical instruction for the medical studentor medical graduate. For the most part they are the

general hospitals of large towns which are not, at any rate,yet the seat of a university. There are university collegesat Bristol and at Cardiff, and at both cities the Schools of

646 OTHER PROVINCIAL MEDICAL SCHOOLS.

Medicine are able to supply a complete curriculum. Thestudents, however, must go elsewhere for degrees or

diplomas.UNIVERSITY COLLEGE, BRISTOL : FACULTY OF MEDICINE.

-Extensive additions have been made to the Ana-

tomical, Bacteriological, and Pathological Departments.Students of the College are admitted to the ClinicalPractice of the Bristol Royal Infirmary and the BristolGeneral Hospital conjointly, and consequently both theseinstitutions are open to all students, men and womenalike. The Infirmary and the Hospital comprise betweenthem a total of 470 beds ; and both have very extensiveout-patient departments, special departments for theDiseases of Women and Children, and of the Eye, Ear,and Throat, besides large outdoor Maternity Depart-ments and Dental Departments. Students may also attendthe practice of the Bristol Royal Hospital for SickChildren and Women, containing 104 beds, and thatof the Bristol Eye Hospital, with 40 beds. The totalnumber of beds available for clinical instruction is614. Very exceptional facilities are thus offered to studentsfor obtaining a wide and thorough acquaintance with allbranches of Medical and Surgical work. Each studenthas the opportunity of personally studying a large numberof cases and of acquiring practical skill in diagnosis andtreatment. The annual prize distribution will take placeon Oct. lst.

C01l’l’ses of Leatures.-Medicine Professor F. H. Edge-worth and Professor J. Michell Clarke. Surgery: ProfessorC. A. Morton and Professor James Swain. Anatomy:Professor Edward Fawcett. Practical Anatomy : Demon-strators, Mr. E. W. Hey Groves. Mr. W. S. VernonStock, Mr. C. B. Goulden, and Mr. J. H. E. Elliot.Physiology and Histology : Professor A. F. StanleyKent. Demonstrator: (vacant) Chemistry : ProfessorFrancis Francis. Public Health : Dr. D. S. Davies.

Midwifery: Professor W. C. Swayne. Medical Juris-

prudence : Dr. R. Eager and Dr. G. Parker. Patho-logy and Morbid Anatomy: Professor I. Walker Hall.Demonstrator : Dr. Carey F. Coombs. Operative Surgery :Mr. J. Paul Bush. Practical Medicine: Professor Edgeworthand Professor Michell Clarke. Practical Surgery: Dr. R.G. Poole Lansdown. Practical Midwifery : Mr. D. C. Rayner.Materia Medica and Practical Pharmacy: Mr. 0. C. M.Davis. Pharmacology and Therapeutics : Dr. Newman Neild.Biology: Professor S. H. Reynolds. Practical Chemistry :Professor Francis Francis. Practical Bacteriology : Pro-fessor I. Walker Hall. Comparative Anatomy: ProfessorC. Lloyd Morgan. Dental Anatomy and Physiology andDental Histology: Mr. E. A. G. Dowling. Dental Bacterio-

logy : Professor I. Walker Hall. Dental Surgery and Prac-tical Dental Surgery : Mr. W. R. Ackland. Dental Mechanicsand Dental Metallurgy and Practical Dental Metallurgy : Dr.C. A. Hayman. Composition fee for lectures and hospitalpractice, 133 guineas. Composition fee for Dental lecturesand surgical practice, 75 guineas ; for two years’ instructionin Mechanical Dentistry, 75 guineas; if whole curriculumbe taken the composition fee is 140 guineas. Special sixmonths’ course for Diploma in Public Health. 1. Lectureson Public Health : Dr. D. S. Davies. 2. Bacteriology : Pro-fessor A. F. Stanley Kent. 3. Laboratory Course of HygienicChemistry : Mr. F. W. Stoddart. 4. Demonstrations onthe Various Acts, Orders, By-laws, &c. : Mr. J. C. Heaven.5. Practical Outdoor Sanitary Work: Dr. D. S. Davies.Fee for the entire course 25 guineas. The prizes and scholar-ships in connexion with the Bristol Medical School will befound on p. 667. Full information can be obtained on

application to the Dean, Professor Edward Fawcett, Uni-versity College, Bristol.Professors-Chemistry F. Francis, D.Sc. Experi-

mental Physics: A. P. Chattock. Zoology: S. H.

Reynolds, M.A. Psychology: C. Lloyd Morgan, LL.D..F.R.S. Medicine: F. H. Edgeworth, M.D., and J. MichellClarke, M.D. Surgery : C. A. Morton, F.R.C.S., and J.Swain, F.R.C.S. Anatomy: E. Fawcett, M.D. Physiologyand Histology : A. F. Stanley Kent, M.A. Midwifery :W. C. Swayne, M.D. Pathology : I. Walker Hall.THE ROYAL INFIRMARY, Bristol, has 270 beds, the number

of in-patients is 4000, and the number of out-patients 45,000annually. There are separate wards for diseases of children.eye cases, diseases of women, and diseases of throat andnose. The Pathological and Bacteriological Departmentshave been newly equipped and are under the direction of thepathologist. In clinical pathology a special room is set apart

for the exclusive use of students and research workers, andpost-graduate courses may be taken over bv arrangement withthe pathologist. In the Pharmaceutical Department specialclasses are held by the pharmacist. Clinical appointments :All students must undergo before holding Clinical appoint-ments preliminary instruction for three months in patho-logical, medical, surgical, and dental methods of diagnosis,&c. Pathological Clerkship for three months. SurgicalDresser for six months : the dressers reside in the Infirmaryfree of expense in rotation a week at a time, taking a partin the whole daily routine of surgical work. Medical Clerkfor six months ; Obstetric Clerk for three months ; Oph-thalmic Clerk for three months. In other special depart-ments attendance is made during the fifth year of study. Aconvenient students’ room is provided. Resident appoint-ments : The posts of House Surgeon, House Physician, Resi-dent Obstetric Officer, Junior House Surgeon, and CasualtyOfficer are all salaried. The two senior posts are usuallyheld for one, two, or more years, the obstetric post is heldfor 12 months, and the two junior posts are tenable for sixmonths each. Honorary and Consulting Physicians: Dr. W. H.Spencer, Dr. R. Shingleton Smith, Dr. H. Waldo, and Dr.J. E. Shaw. Honorary and Consulting Surgeons : Mr. E. C.Board, Mr. W. H. Harsant, and Mr. A. W. Prichard.Honorary and Consulting Ophthalmic Surgeon: Mr. F.Richardson Cross. Honorary Physicians : Dr. A. B. Prowseand Dr. F. H. Edgeworth. Honorary Surgeons: Mr. J.Paul Bush, Mr. G. Munro Smith, Dr. J. Swain, and Mr. T.Carwardine. Honorary Ophthalmic Surgeon: Dr. Ogilvy.Honorary Obstetric Physician : Dr. Walter Swayne.Honorary Dental Surgeon : Mr. W. R. Ackland. HonoraryPhysician to the Throat and Nose Department: Dr. P. WatsonWilliams. Honorary Assistant Dental Surgeon: Dr. CharlesA. Hayman. Honorary Assistant Physicians : Dr. J. R.Charles and Dr. J. A. Nixon. Honorary Assistant Surgeons : -.Mr. H. F. Mole and Mr. E. H. E. Stack. Pathologist: Dr.I. Walker Hall. Honorary Demonstrator of Morbid Anatomv:Dr. J. J. S. Lucas. Honorary Anaesthetist: Mr. A. L.Fleming. Honorary Assistant Ansthetist : Mr. S. V.Stock. Honorary Skiagraphist : Mr. James Taylor. House

Surgeon and Senior Resident Medical Officer : Mr. A. L.

Sheppard.BRISTOL GENERAL HOSPITAL.-Number of beds 200; p

number of in-patients over 2000 ; number of out-patientsabout 40,000 annually. The arrangements are practicallysimilar to those at the Royal Infirmary. Honorary and Con-sulting Physician : Dr. A. J. Harrison. Honorary and Con-sulting Surgeons : Mr. Robert W. Coe, Dr. George F.

Atchley, Mr. Nelson C. Dobson, Mr. F. Poole Lans-down, and Mr. Chas. F. Pickering. Physicians : Dr. J.Michell Clarke, Dr. George Parker, and Dr. J. 0.

Symes. Surgeons : Mr. C. A. Morton, Dr. R. G. PooleLansdown, Dr. J. Lacy Firth, and Dr. H. GrevilleKyle. Physician Accoucheur: Dr. W. H. C. Newn-ham. Physician to Department for Diseases of the Skin:Dr. W. Kenneth Wills. Surgeon to the Throat and Nose rDr. J. Lacy Firth. Ophthalmic Surgeon: Mr. CyrilH. Walker. Assistant Physicians : Dr. Newman Neild andDr. Carey F. Coombs. Assistant Surgeon : Mr. E. W. H.Groves. Assistant Physician Accoucheur : Mr. D. C. Rayner.Anaesthetists: Dr. J. Freeman and Dr. Hedley Hill.Dental Surgeon: Mr. E. A. G. Dowling. Pathologists :Mr. E. V. Dunkley. Curator of Museum: Dr. Coombs.Skiagraphist: Mr. J. Ellington Jones.

Resident 1 pointnents.-There are five resident appoint-ments in the Hospital, and the Dressers reside in rotation,free of expense. The Maternity students also have roomsprovided in the institutions.Fees.-Medical Practice: three months, 4 guineas ; six

months, 7 guineas; one year, 12 guineas; perpetual, 2Uguineas. Surgical Practice : three months, 4 guineas ; sixmonths, 7 guineas ; one year, 12 guineas; perpetual, 20guineas. Medical and Surgical Practice together in onepayment : six months, 12 guineas ; one year, 20 guineas ;perpetual, 35 guineas. Dental Surgical Practice : one year,7 guineas ; perpetual, 12 guineas. The above fees includeClinical Lectures. Clinical Clerkship : 5 guineas for six months.Dressership: 5 guineas for six months. Museum fee r3 guineas (composition on entrance), or 1 guinea annually.Dispensing Fee : 2 guineas. Students from other schools or

qualified medical men wishing to attend Clinical Practicefor short periods and not requiring certificates for suchattendance may do so for the following fees :-Medicaland Surgical Practice conjointly: one month, 2 guineas ; two

647OTHER PROVINCIAL MEDICAL SCHOOLS.

months, 3 guineas; three months, 4 guineas ; and six months, 17 guineas. IFurther information may be obtained on application to N

the Dean of the Faculty. - Et

UNIVERSITY OF WALES : MEDICAL FACULTY.-Under the J

heading of the University of Wales we have already men- itioned that that University now possesses the privilegeof granting degrees in medicine. Welsh medical students can attend the practice of the Oardiff Infirmary. This

infirmary contains 178 beds. Consulting Physicians : Dr.W. T. Edwards, Dr. William Taylor, and Dr. C. T.Vachell. Consulting Surgeon : Dr. T. Wallace. Consult-

ing Dental Surgeon : Mr. John C. Oliver. Physicians: Dr.H. R. Vachell and Dr. A. E. Taylor. Surgeons : Mr, P.

Rhys Griffiths, Mr. William Sheen, and Mr. J. LynnThomas, C.B. Assistant Physicians : Dr. W. MitchellStevens, Dr. Cyril Lewis, and Dr. Alfred Howell. Assistant

Surgeons: Mr. H. G. Cook, Mr. Cornelius A. Griffiths,and Mr. William Martin. Ear, Throat, and Nose Surgeon :Dr. D. R. Paterson. Consulting Ophthalmic Surgeon : Mr.J. T. Thompson. Ophthalmic Surgeon : Mr. H. C. Ensor.Assistant Ophthalmic Surgeons: Mr. F. P. S. Cresswelland Mr. R. Russell Thomas. Gynaecologists: Dr. Ewen J.Maclean and Dr. E. Tenison Collins. Pathologist: Dr.W. Mitchell Stevens. Bacteriologist and Assistant Patho-logist : Dr. H. A. Scholberg. Sanitary Adviser : Dr. E.Walford. Anaesthetists: Dr. Fredk. W. S. Davies, Dr.W. G. Williams, and Dr. Alex. Brownlee. Dental Sur-

geons : Mr. T. W. Kittow and Mr. Thomas Quinlan. ResidentMedical Officer : Dr. John Wallace.

WOLVERHAMPTON AND STAFFORDSHIRE GENERAL Hos-PITAL.-There are 200 beds. It is recognised by the Univer-sity of London, the Royal Colleges of Physicians and Sur-geons, and other examining boards. The in-patients number2490 ; the out-patients 19,888. Special departments forChildren, Gynaecology, Ear, Throat, and Nose Diseases,Electro-therapeutic and X Ray departments. There is anexcellent library. The resident officers are a residentsurgical officer, a resident medical officer, and two housesurgeons. Pupils are allowed to witness the whole of thepractice of the hospital and to be present at operations andhave every opportunity of acquiring a practical knowledgeof their profession. Fees: £3 3s. a quarter, 10 10s. thefirst year, and £5 5s. subsequent years. A course ofPractical Pharmacy is given by the dispenser. Fee £3 3s.for three months. Applications should be made to the

Secretary of the Medical Committee.Staff.-Consulting Physician : Dr. W. Millington. Con-

sulting Surgeon. Physicians: Dr. H. Malet, Dr. C. A.

MacMunn, and Dr. J. A. Codd. Surgeons: Mr. J. O’B.

Kough, Mr. W. H. T. Winter, Mr. E. Deanesly, and Mr.A. H. Hunt. Assistant Physicians: Dr. A. H. Carter andDr. E. H. Coleman. Assistant Surgeons: Mr. W. F.

Cholmeley and Mr. H. Dent.

NORFOLK AND NORWICH HOSPITAL (220 beds).—Non- ;resident pupils admitted. Fees : For three months, £3 3s. ; for six months, .65 5s. ; as permanent pupil, £8 8s. Con-sulting Physician : Sir P. Eade. Consulting Surgeons : Dr.Beverley and Mr. H. S. Robinson. Physicians : Dr. Barton,Dr. Burton-Fanning, and Dr. Long. Surgeons: Mr. S. H.Burton, Mr. D. D. Day, and Mr. H. A. Ballance. AssistantPhysician : Dr. A. J. Cleveland. Assistant Surgeons: Mr.T. H. Morse and Mr. E. W. Everett. Dental Surgeon:Mr. H. F. White. Electro-Therapeutist: Dr. A. J. Cleveland.Secretary : Mr. F. G. Hazell.

ROYAL DEVON AND ExETER HOSPITAL, Exeter.-Medicaland Surgical Staff : Consulting Physician: Dr. Drake. Phy-sicians : Dr. H. Davy and Dr. William Gordon. Surgeons:Mr. j. D. Harris, Mr. E. J. Domville, Mr. Charles E.Bell, and Mr. A. C. Roper. Medical Registrar andPathologist : Mr. Reginald V. Solly. Surgeon Dentist: Mr.J. M. Ackland. Anaesthetists: Mr. Henry Andrew andMr. Brennan Dyball. The hospital contains 200 beds(including special children’s wards) and has a goodlibrary, museum, dissecting room, and post-mortemroom. Attendance on the practice of this hospitalqualifies for all the examining boards. Arrangementscan be made by which students can attend Midwiferyon application to the House Surgeon. There is also a

Private Nursing Staff attached to the hospital. For

particulars as to fees, &c., apply to the Matron. A new wingwas added in 1897. Arrangements may be made by whichgentlemen in practice desiring to increase their qualifica-tions may have the use of the museum and library and otherfacilities and by which students may attend midwifery. Anew Operating Theatre was opened in 1906 (the gift of Mrs.Nosworthy of Newlands, Dawlish, Devon). An ElectricalTreatment Department (the gift of Mrs. M. A. Sanders) wasopened in 1907 by Lady Duckworth-King. ’

NORTH STAFFORDSHIRE INFIRMARY AND EYE HOSPITAL,Hartshill, Stoke-on-Trent.-The New Infirmary, opened in1869, is built on the pavilion plan, has accommodation forover 200 patients, including Children’s wards, special Ovarianwards, and a special department for the treatment of Diseasesof the Eye. In-patients last year, 2281 ; out-patients, 13,937.The attendance of pupils at this infirmary is duly recognisedby all the examining boards ; and there are unusual facilitiesfor acquiring a practical knowledge of the profession. Phy-sicians : Dr. H. Nicholls and Dr. S. King Alcock.

Surgeons: Dr. G. Stokes Hatton and Dr. Wheelton Hind.Assistant Physicians : Mr. John Russell and Dr. W. E. L.Horner. Assistant Surgeons : Mr. Reginald Alcock and Dr.W. C. Allardice. Ophthalmic Surgeon: Mr. Herbert H.Folker. Assistant Ophthalmic Surgeon : Mr. R. H. Dickson.Medical Officer in Charge of the Electrical Department: Dr.G. H. List. Dental Surgeon: Mr. A. Baines. Secretary andHouse Governor : Mr. Albert E. Boyce, F.C.LS., F.L.A.A.

SUSSEX COLTNTY HOSPITAL (196 beds).-During the year1907, 2260 in-patients have been treated. The total numberof out-patient attendances on the books during 1907 was36,132. This hospital affords ample facilities for students,possessing a large out-patient department, a library, and awell-appointed clinical research and bacteriological depart-ment. The hospital does not take resident pupils, but

out-pupils may attend the practice of the hospital for anyperiod not exceeding two years on payment in advance ofsuch a fee, not exceeding 20 guineas, as the Committee ofManagement shall direct. Consulting Physicians: Dr. Rutter,Dr. Hollis, and Dr. Branfoot. Physicians: Dr. J. F. G. Dill,Dr. Hobhouse, and Dr. Maynard. Assistant Physicians : Dr.W. Broadbent, Dr. Hall, and Dr. Bailey. Consulting Sur-geons : Mr. H. P. Blaker and Mr. W. Furner. Surgeons:Mr. T. J. Verrall, Mr. R. F. Jowers, and Mr. F. J. Paley.Assistant Surgeons: Mr. A. Buck, Mr. T. H. lonides, and

Mr. W. A. Bowring. -NORTHAMPTON GENERAL HOSPITAL (established 1743;

rebuilt 1793).-Two new wings were opened in 1904 andthe old buildings entirely renovated and re-arranged. Thenumber of beds is 166. Non-resident pupils are received andhave every opportunity of acquiring a practical knowledgeof their profession. The fee is £10 10s. Pupils can bereceived at any time. Physicians : Dr. Frank Buszard andDr. Peverell S. Hichens. Surgeons : Mr. George H. Percivaland Mr. R. A. Milligan. Ophthalmic Surgeon: Mr. E.Harries Jones. Assistant Physician: Dr. W. M. Robson.Assistant Surgeon: Mr. N. Blake Odgers. Dental Surgeon:Mr. E. Rogers Bull. -

LEICESTER INFIRMARY.-Instruction in the infirmary forfirst-year students is duly recognised by the various

examining bodies. At the General Infirmary there are 198beds and at the Children’s Hospital in connexion 42 ; total240. There are upwards of 3000 in-patients annually and30,000 out-patients and casualties. A new wing containing100 beds has recently been opened by H.R.H. the Duchessof Argyll. A new Nurses’ Home containing separate accom-modation for 110 nurses and servants is in course of erection.There are eight resident medical officers. House Governorand Secretary, Harry Johnson.

THE ROYAL HOSPITAL, PORTSMOUTH (founded 1847).-The number of beds is 132. During the year 1907 there were1537 in-patients and 13,421 out-patients. Honorary Pliysi-cians : Dr. John Phillips and Dr. C. C. Claremont. Sur-

geons : Mr. C. P. Childe, F.R.C.S., Mr. T. A. M. Forde,M.R.C.S., and Mr. A. B. Wright, M.R.C S. Honorary Anæs-thetist : Dr. W. J. Essery. Honorary Assistant Physicians :Dr. W. P. McEldowney, Dr. J. T. Leon, and Dr. E. J. DavisTaylor. Honorary Assistant Surgeons: Mr. L. Cole Baker,Mr. C. A. Scott Ridout, and Mr. H. Burrows. The hospital is

648 SCOTLAND : MEDICAL SCHOOLS WITH FULL CURRICULUM.

a preparatory School of Medicine and Surgery ; the attend-ance of pupils at this hospital is recognised by the

Examining Boards. Particulars of the Secretary at the

hospital. -

KENT AND CANTERBURY GENERAL HOSPITAL.-The

hospital contains 104 beds. Pupils of the staff are admittedto the practice of the hospital and have the use of the

library of the East Kent and Canterbury Medical Societyfor .87 7s. Operation day, Thursday, 11 A.M. Physicians :Dr. Harold Wacher and Dr. M. T. Williams. ConsultingSurgeons : Mr. James Reid and Mr. Frank Wacher.Surgeons : Dr. T. Whitehead Reid, Mr. J. Greasley, Mr.Sidney Wacher, and Mr. Z. Prentice. Dentist: Mr. R. S. N.Faro. Secretary: Mr. Arthur J. Lancaster. Over 900 in-

patients, 2000 out-patients and casualties, and 800 dentalcases are attended in a year.

WEST OF ENGLAND EYE INFIRMARY, Exeter. -Physician:Dr. William Gordon. Surgical Staff : Mr. A. C. Roper andMr. Ransom Pickard. Assistant Surgeon: Mr. Leonard R.Tosswill. Secretary: Mr. Sidney E. Whitton. The infirmarycontains 64 beds. Students of the Exeter Hospital can

attend the practice of the Eye Infirmary. Patients for theyear ending Michaelmas, 1907, 2871.

SCOTLAND.

MEDICAL SCHOOLS WITH FULL CURRICULUM.’SCHOOL OF MEDICINE OF THE ROYAL COLLEGES,

Edinburgh.—The number of students varies much inthe classes and subjects. It is within the limit to saythat about 1200 students avail themselves each sessionof the opportunity of attending the school. The lectures

qualify for the University of Edinburgh and other Univer-sities, the Royal Colleges of Physicians and Surgeons ofLondon, Edinburgh, and Dublin, the Faculty of Physiciansand Surgeons of Glasgow, and other Medical and Surgicaland Public Boards. A post-graduate vacation course com-mences on August 31st.The anatomy rooms and laboratories will open on

Thursday, Oct. 1st, and the lectures will commence on thatdate.In accordance with the statutes of the University of

Eiinburgh one-half of the qualifying classes required forgraduation may be attended in this school, in addition tothe class of Practical Materia Medica and the classes ofClinical Medicine and Clinical Surgery. The regulations re-quire that the fee for any class taken for graduation inEdinburgh shall be the same as that for the correspondingclass in the University. The whole education required forgraduation at the University of London may be taken in thisschool.The appointment of Resident Physician to the wards in the

Royal Infirmary under the care of the Ordinary Physicians isopen to those members of their clinical class who have heldthe office of clerk in their wards for at least six months. SixResidentships are appointed for a period of six months each.Resident Surgeons are also appointed by the OrdinarySurgeons to the Hospital. In all respects the students aretaught under regulations similar to those at the Universityof Edinburgh and the other Universities of Scotland, andthey receive similar certificates at the close of each session.Moreover, the University and College authorities in Edin-burgh and the governing board of the school call upon eachrecognised lecturer to supply them at the close of eachsession with a statement giving the number of studentsattending the class, the number of lectures or prelectionsdelivered during the session, the class examinations held,and the general mode of conducting the class. Thecourses on special non-qualifying subjects have for the lastquarter of a century formed a marked feature of the school.Indeed, such medical subjects could be studied in Edinburghonly in this school until lately, when the University ofE linburgh appointed from the school lecturers on Diseasesof the Eye, Insanity, and Diseases of Children to take

charge of classes intra-murally. A list of the classes andlecturers will be found below. Special courses of instructionfor dental students and for women are also included in thecurriculum of this school. The classes of the school areconducted in several separate buildings, such as at Surgeons’

1 For Scholarships see p. 668 et seq.

Hall, Minto House, Nicolson-square, and the New School,Bristo-street.

LectlWe’l’8 and fees.-Winter Session: Anatomy, PracticalAnatomy, and Demonstrations, Dr. Ryland Whitaker

(,E3 3 5s. and £4 4 4s.) ; ; Chemistry (Practical, &c.),Mr. Gemmell, and Dr. T. W. Drinkwater* ; Physio-logy (Institutes of Medicine), Dr. Alex. Goodall (£3 3 5s.) ; ; General Pathology, &c., Dr. Shennan andDr. Stuart McDonald (£3 5s.) ; Biology, Mr. MalcolmLaurie (£3 5s.) ; Zoology, Mr. Malcolm Laurie ; Physics,Dr. Dawson Turner (.63 3s.); Bacteriology, Dr. TaylorGrant, Dr. Theodore Shennan, and Dr. Stuart McDonald:Practice of Physic, Dr. Gibson, Dr. Bruce, Dr: Philip,Dr. R. A. Fleming, Dr. Lovell Gulland, Dr. W. Russell, andDr. Harry Rainy (£3 5s.); Surgery, Mr. Hodsdon, Mr.

Wallace, Mr. Miles, Mr. Scot Skirving, Mr. Dowden,and Mr. Chiene (£3 5s.); Materia Medica, &c., Dr. Craigand Dr. F. D. Boyd (.63 5s.); Midwifery, &c., Dr.

Haig Ferguson, Dr. Macrae Taylor, Dr. Hart, Dr. Haultain,Dr. Ballantyne, Dr. Fordyce, and Dr. Elsie M. Inglis(.63 3 5s.) ; ; Medical Jurisprudence, &c., Dr. AitchisonRobertson (f.3 5s.) ; Public Health, Dr. Aitchison Robertsonand Dr. W. Robertson ; Hospital Practice (Edinburgh RoyalInfirmary) : Physicians, Dr. Bramwell, Dr. Gibson, Dr. Bruce,Dr. Philip, Mr. Wallace, and Dr. Brewis for Gynxcology;Surgeons, Mr. Cotterill, Mr. Cathcart, and Dr. Hodsdon

(perpetual ticket, £12) ; Clinical Medicine, Dr. ByromBramwell, Dr. Gibson, Dr. Bruce, and Dr. Philip; Dr.Brawis for Gynæcology (S3 5s.) ; Clinical Surgery, Mr.Cotterill, Mr. Cathcart, Mr. Hodsdon, and Mr. Wallace(£3 5,3.); Diseases of the Chest, Dr. Philip† and Dr. LovellGulland (£ 2 2s.) ; Vaccination, Dr. Buist † and Dr. W. G. A.Robertson (Sl 1 is.) ; Diseases of Ear, Nose, and Throat.Dr. J. Malcolm Farquharson and Dr. J. S. Fraser

(£2 2s.) ; Diseases of the Eye, Dr. Sym, † (£2 2s.) ; Ophthal-moscopy, Dr. A. H. H. Sinclair (£2 2s.) ; Gynaecology,Dr. Haig Ferguson and Dr. ELsie M. Inglis (Systematic),Dr. Brewis and Dr. J. Haig Ferguson (Clinical), and Dr.J. W. Ballantyne (Advanced) (£2 2 2s.) ; Neurology,Dr. J. J. Graham Brown (£2 2s.); Clinical Methods,Dr. W. Russell (£2 5t.); Medical Electricity, Dr. DawsonTurner (£2 12s. 6d.) ; Tropical Diseases, Major D. G.Marshall, 1.M.S. (£2 2 2s.). Summer Session: Prac-tical Anatomy and Demonstrations, Dr. Ryland Whitaker(£2 2s.) ; Practical Physiology, Dr. Goodall (S3 3s.);Biology, Mr. M. Laurie ‡ and Miss Newbigin (£3 3s.);Practical Chemistry and Analytical Chemistry, Mr.Gemmell and Mr. Drinkwater § ; Practical Bacterio-

logy, Dr. Shennan, Dr. Taylor Grant, and Dr. StuartMcDonald; Materia Medica, Dr. Craig and Dr. F. D.

B)yd; Diseases of the Eye, Dr. Sym (£2 2s.); Medical

Psychology and Insanity, Sir J. Batty Tuke and Dr.Robertson (S2 2s.) ; Medical Jurisprudence, Dr. AitchisonRobertson ; Public Health, Dr. Wm. Robertson (£2 2s.);Gynaecology, Dr. B,-ewis (£2 2s.); Midwifery Lectures, Dr.Ferguson, Dr. Ballantyne, Dr. Fordyce, Dr. Elsie M. Inglis,Dr. J. Lamond Lackie. and Dr. W. Macrae Taylor (.f:3 5s.);Operative Surgery, Mr. Hodsdon, Mr. Alexis Thomson,Mr. Alex. Miles, Mr. Dowden, Mr. Scot Skirving, andMr. Chiene (£3 3s.) ; Practical Pathology, Dr. Shennan andDr. Sbuart McDonald (£3 3s.) ; Physics, Dr. Turner ‡(£3 3 3s.) ; ;Practical Medicine and Physical Diagnosis, Dr. Fleming,Dr. Lovell Gulland, and Dr. Harry Rainy (3 3s.);Clinical Medicine, Dr. Bramwell, and Dr. Gibson (.62 2s.) ;Vaccination, Dr. Buist and Dr. W. G. A. Robertson (;&1 ls.);Neurology, Dr. Brace and Dr. Graham Brown ; Diseasesof Ear, Nose, and Throat, Dr. J. Malcolm Farquharsonand Dr. J. S. Fraser (£2 2s.) ; Tropical Diseases, MajorD. G. Marshall, LM.S. (£2 2s.) ; Medical Electricity, Dr.Dawson Turner.

Special Classes for Women, Winter Session : 2 PracticalAnatomy and Demonstrations, Dr. Ryland Whitaker

(E4 4s.) ; ; Chemistry (Lectures and Practical), Dr.T. W. Drinkwater (R3 5s. and .63 3s.) Practice of Physic,Dr. W. Russell (£3 5s.) ; Surgery, Mr. Wade (£3 5s.);Midwifery and Diseases of Wom3n, Dr. J. W. Ballantyne;General Pathology, Dr. S. McDonald (£3 5s.) ; Physiology(Institutes of Medicine), Dr. Goodall (£3 5s.) ; MateriaMedica, &c., Dr. Craig (S3 5s.) ; Clinical Medicine,Dr. W. Russell, Royal Infirmary (£3 5s.) ; Clinical Sur-gery, Mr. Wallace, Royal Infirmary (S3 5s.); Physics, Dr.Dawson Turner (S3 3s.) ; Vaccination, Dr. Buist and

2 The scheme of Classes for Women is being rearranged as we go topress and exact details are not available.