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  • 7/26/2019 Our Firm Foundation -1987_09

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    Our irm ound tion

    The 7th Day Sabbath Immuta bl e Law of God

    The Everlasting Gospel

    Non-Immortality of the Soul Three Angels Messages The

    Sanctuary

    Vol. 2

    No

    Where

    id

    Pastor

    Baker

    Go Wrong?

    Search the

    Scriptures

    The Three

    Angels

    Messages

    Work

    Education

    September

    1987

    When the Cycles Stop

    see page 8

  • 7/26/2019 Our Firm Foundation -1987_09

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    I

    d itor i l

    EVERY

    AGE man

    has

    had

    a hard time

    deciding whether

    he would be obedient to God, or

    follow his

    own

    inc l in t ions

    Heretofore Satan

    ha s

    seemingly

    been s atis fied with man s d oin g as

    he pleased. so long as he did not

    obey God .

    BUI

    in

    the last

    days

    he

    has intensified his efforts

    and is

    d eterm in ed th at

    the

    entire world

    shall

    follow him,

    and

    be branded

    with n

    mark of

    loyalty to him.

    From the beginning

    of

    the

    world, Snbbnthkeeping has

    been

    a

    sign of

    loyalty to

    God. The Sabbath

    was

    designed 10

    turn man s

    mind

    to

    the

    Creator

    of

    the world,

    and to

    remind t ha l wor sh ip is du e

    the

    Crc:ltar. Salnn

    seeks

    to turn man

    from God and obedience to His

    law. In Ezekiel 20:12. 20 we read

    thnt

    the

    Sabbath

    is

    God s

    sign,

    Or

    seal, of loyalty. At

    the

    close of

    the

    patriarchal

    age,

    God called fo r a

    reform

    in

    Sabbathkeeping before

    I Ie

    would a llow

    is people

    to

    enter

    the

    Promised

    Land.

    Exodus 16:22

    30.

    At

    th e close of t he Lev it ical

    age, Chr is t H imse lf sough t to free

    the Sabba th f rom t he fal se concep-

    tions

    heaped upon

    it ,

    whic h were

    designed

    1

    obscure its real

    place

    :lnd purpose. In the last days of this

    Christian age,

    God

    is calling

    for yet

    anOlher

    reform

    in

    Sabbathkeeping.

    The

    S:lbbath

    has

    ever

    been

    a

    test

    of 10Y:llty to God. It is e ven more

    so now. Many have ignoral11ly kept

    Sunday f or

    the

    Sabba th , not know-

    ing their error, and God accepted

    their

    motives

    and t he ir

    worship.

    l3ut

    berore His second coming, God will

    have a people

    obedient

    to all of His

    Inw a peopl e who will worship Him

    intel ligently because

    they

    love and

    serve Him with their whole

    heart

    and

    soul an d

    strength.

    2 Our Firm llndalion September

    1987

    Satan is

    determined

    t ha t Sunday

    and Sundaykeeping

    shall

    supplant

    the

    Sabbath and Sabbathkeeping. In

    these I:I.Sl days Sat:m

    will

    seek to

    force the entire world to accept

    Sunday as the

    Sabbath.

    HllislOry will be

    repeated.

    False

    religion will be exalted. The first

    day of

    the wee k a common work

    in g

    day, possessing no

    sanctity

    whatever,

    will

    be set

    up as was the

    image

    at

    Babylon. All nations an d

    tongues

    and

    peoples will be COm-

    manded to worship this spurious

    sabbath. This is Satan s plan

    to

    make

    of

    no

    account

    the

    day

    in

    stituted by God, and

    given

    to the

    world

    as

    a memorial

    of

    Crc3tion.

    T he

    decree enforcing

    the

    wor-

    ship of this day is

    to go

    forth to

    all

    the world.

    Trial 3l1ct persecution will come

    to

    all who, in obedience

    to

    the

    Word of God,

    refuse to worship this

    false sabbath. Force is th e

    last

    resort of every false religion.

    At

    first

    it

    tries attraction, as the king

    of

    Bnbylon

    tried the power

    of

    music a nd outward show. If

    these

    a tt ract ions , inven ted

    by

    men

    in -

    spired

    by

    failed to

    make men

    wors hip the

    image,

    th e hungry

    fbmes

    of

    the

    furnace

    were ready to

    consume them. So it will be now.

    The Papacy has

    exercised

    her power

    to compel men to

    obey

    her, an d

    she

    will continue

    lO do

    so. We need th e

    s ame spirit th at

    was

    manifested by

    God s

    servants in the conf lic t with

    paganism.

    Seventh day

    Adventisl

    Bible

    Commellltuy vol. 7 .

    976

    T he Lord has

    shown

    me

    clearly

    that

    the

    image of

    th e beast will be

    formed before proba tion

    closes;

    fo r

    it is to be the great

    test

    fo r

    the

    people of

    God,

    by which the ir eter-

    nal

    destiny

    will be

    decided.

    This is the

    test

    that the

    people

    of God must h ave bef ore t hey

    are

    sealed. All who

    prove the ir

    loyalty

    to

    God

    by observing

    His law, an d

    refusing

    to

    accept

    a

    spurious sab-

    bath, will rank under the banner of

    the

    Lord

    God Jehovah, and will

    receive

    the

    seal

    of the

    living

    God.

    Those who yield

    th e

    truth of

    heavenly origin and accep t

    the

    Sun-

    day sabba th , will receive

    the mark

    of

    the beas, -

    Ibid.

    Iany Seventh-day

    Adventists

    believe

    that

    no

    one

    who goes to

    church

    on Saturday will receive that

    mark, but many will.

    History

    will

    be repeated. In

    the

    pas t his tory of

    the great con trover sy many have

    given up

    the

    faith

    when

    upon

    the

    fagot or th e r ack . Their faith was

    not f ounded upon th e rock , Christ

    Jesus. They

    thought

    their relat ion-

    ship

    to God

    was firm.

    But when

    they lo oke d into th e

    fire

    their

    courage evaporated, an d they

    yielded their

    convictions

    to save

    their lives.

    We read in

    Testimonies

    vol. 5

    136

    that the majority of church

    members, ministers, nnd

    leaders

    will reject us nnd

    join

    t he enemy.

    Again we

    are

    tOld that

    very

    few

    Seventh-day Adventists

    will endure

    to

    the end and

    be scaled. See

    Tes

    timol/ies

    vol.

    1.608-609;

    vol. 5, 10

    50 80 81;

    Testimonies

    to

    Ministers

    409-410

    They

    failed

    the

    Sabbath

    test

    of

    t rue worsh ip . A ll who regard the

    Sabbath as a sign

    between

    t hem and

    God, Showing that He is the God

    who sanct if ies them, will represent

    the principles of H is

    government.

    They

    will

    bring

    into

    daily

    practice

    the laws of His kingdom. Daily

    it

    will

    be t he ir p rayer thaI the sanc-

    tification of th e

    Sabbath

    may rest

    upon them.

    Testimollies. vol. 6.

    353-354

    The

    saints

    of God who welcome

    th e

    return

    of

    ou r lord and

    Saviour

    will

    be tho se only who had 3

    wor-

    shipful r el at ionship with Jesus.

    not

    only

    on

    the

    Sabbath

    bu t also

    day

    by

    day

    who

    spent many

    days

    searching

    fo r p re sent

    truth.

    God

    calls for

    a

    reform in S3bbnthkeeping.

    The

    time

    of trial

    is just

    before us. How ready

    are you to meet it? How

    do

    you

    worship God on His holy

    Sabbath?

    This will be your test.

    RON

    SPEAR EDITOR

  • 7/26/2019 Our Firm Foundation -1987_09

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    Vol . 2,

    No.9

    September

    1987

    Table of Contents

    Work Educatioll H.R. and C.D. Standish

    A necessary (and valuable) part

    of

    the

    process

    It

    is the

    miSSiOn

    of

    Hope Interna-

    tional and

    the

    editors of ur irm

    Foundalion

    to

    give the s traigh t tes ti -

    mony

    and

    to

    present Chr is t

    and

    Him

    crucified. The days that yet r ema in

    of

    this world

    are few, and what

    we

    do

    we

    must do

    quickly.

    We must

    boldly

    proclaim

    the

    truths

    that

    place us on so

    firm a foundation in th e mid st of this

    troubled world.-

    THE

    EDITORS

    Editor Ron Spear

    Managing

    Editor Dave Fiedler

    Associ.ale Editor Vern Jennings

    Ass .

    Ed. /Typography Arnet

    Mathers

    Ass .

    Ed./Books

    Jeff Crockett

    Copy Editor Lila Rae Frederick

    Asst. Copy

    Editor

    Lori Crockett

    Editorial Secretary

    Clarissa Fiedler

    Contributing Editors Colin Standish,

    Ralph Larson

    Art Direclor Bob

    Bresnahan

    Layout Sharilyn Kendall

    Circulat ion Joseph

    Leatherman

    ARTICLES

    Where

    Did

    Pas tor Baker

    Go Wrong'?

    What

    can

    we learn from one man's mistake?

    When

    the Cycles top

    A

    careful

    look at key Questions

    Se'Hch th e Scriptures

    Divine

    guidelines on

    how

    to

    proceed

    The

    Three

    Angels'

    Messages

    The special message for

    this

    time

    Th e Impossible

    Partnership

    Separat ion, uni ty , and maintaining

    balance

    Halph

    Larson

    Dave Fiedler

    Ellen

    G. Whil e

    on pear

    Paul

    felt

    4

    8

    16

    20

    24

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    DEPARTMENTS

    Editorial

    Letters

    Looking Back

    Religious Liber ty Update

    2

    14

    15

    SI'lI\ley West 28

    Melange 18

    Line Upon Line 19

    Food for Thought 23

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    Hope International

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    Falkland, B.C. VOE IWO

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    Copyright' 1987

    Hope International

    About

    th e cover:

    Our cover

    depicts

    some

    of

    t he more

    noteworthy

    cycles

    of

    sacred

    history.

    From top to

    bottom,

    Bob

    Bresnahan

    has

    portrayed the

    deliberations of

    the

    Jewish Sanhedrin as they contempla te the ir reac-

    tions

    to the issues which

    fony

    years

    later

    were to culminate in the

    destruction

    of

    Jerusalem.

    Christians replaced the

    nation

    of I srael as

    t he Lord' s chosen ,

    bu t pride

    and

    corruption

    resulted

    in

    the haughly

    grandeur

    of

    the

    Papacy,

    represented

    here

    by the ext ravagance

    of St.

    Peter's Cathedral and t he papal

    court . Mar tin

    Luther,

    making good

    use of

    Johann Gutenberg's

    newly

    invented printing

    press, led

    the

    Reformers

    ou t of the Catholic communion by basing t hei r f ai th and

    teachings solely on

    the

    Word of God.

    Three

    centuries later

    the Lord

    commissioned

    Jam es and Ellen

    White-among

    oth rs to play

    prominent roles in t he spread

    of

    t he t hr ee angels' messages. These

    messages

    and

    the publications

    which

    made

    them

    known

    were symbol-

    ized by

    jets

    of l ight enc ircl ing the ear th . What will be the outcome

    of this

    latest

    movement? See When the Cycles Stop on

    page

    eight.

    September 1987 ur

    i rm

    FOUl dat ion

  • 7/26/2019 Our Firm Foundation -1987_09

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    Where

    i

    Pastor

    Baker

    o

    Wrong?

    Ralph Larson

    What would have been accomplished by

    directing a corrective letter to a pastor

    Tasmania and ignoring the continued

    publishing

    of

    the error

    the

    Review?

    D

    URING

    THE

    years 1895 and

    1896

    Ellen White had been

    putting

    the

    finishing

    touches on

    The

    Desire of

    Ages which she

    planned to publish in

    two

    volumes.

    On

    May 6, 1896, she

    wrote to

    her

    son Edson

    that

    th e f irs t volume was

    completed (Letter 150, 1896). In

    the

    first c ha pt er s o f The

    Desire

    0/

    ges whi ch would have been in the

    first

    volume, she had wri tt en :

    He [God] g ave H im [Christ] 10

    the fallen race.

    25

    (Emphasis

    in

    quotations

    supplied throughout)

    It would have been

    an almost

    inf in ite humil ia tion for the

    Son of

    God to take man s

    nature. ellen

    wlten

    Adam

    slood

    il l

    his innocence

    il l

    Edell. But Jesus accep ted

    humanity

    when tire race

    had

    been

    weakened by

    four 1hollsol1d years of sin.

    Like

    e ery

    child

    of Adam He accepted

    the resul ts

    of t he working of the

    great law of heredity.

    What t he se

    results were is shown in t he h is to ry

    of

    His earthly ancestors. He

    came

    with such a heredity to share our

    sorrows and

    temptations,

    and to

    give

    us the example

    of

    a sinless

    life. 49

    UNotwithstanding that the sins

    of a

    guilty

    world were laid upon

    Christ, notwithstanding

    the Jwmilia

    tioll of Laking upon

    Himself

    our

    fa lle n nature

    the voice from

    heaven

    declared Him

    to be

    the

    Son

    of the Eternal. 112

    HFor four thousand years the

    r ace had

    been

    decreasing in

    physi-

    cal

    strength,

    in mental

    power , and

    in moral worth; and Christ took

    4 Our Firm Foundatioll septem er

    98

    upon Him the

    infirmities

    of degen-

    erate humanity.

    Only thus could He

    rescue man from the lowest depths

    of his

    degradation.

    Many claim

    that

    it was

    impos-

    sible

    f or Chri st

    to be overcome by

    temptation. Then He cou ld not have

    been p laced in

    Adam s

    position; He

    could not

    have gained the

    victory

    that Adam failed to gain. If we

    have in any sense a more trying

    conflict than had

    Christ,

    then He

    would not be able to U cor us. But

    ou r Saviour

    took humanity, with

    al l

    it s liabilities. He

    took

    the nature

    of

    man,

    with the possibi li ty

    of

    yield-

    ing

    to

    temptation. We

    have

    nothing

    to

    bear which

    He

    has

    not

    endured.

    117

    As

    t he image made

    in

    the like-

    ness

    of

    the destroying serpents was

    lifted up fo r t hei r healing, so Glle

    made

    i ll the likelless of si ll ful f lesh

    was to be

    their

    Redeemer . Romans

    8:3. 174-175

    Her interpreter s

    have proposed

    that in the m id st of these publish-

    ing events of 1895-96 Ellen White

    learned

    that

    a

    Pastor

    Baker

    in

    Tas-

    mania,

    an island

    to the south of

    Australia, was teaChing t ha t Chr is t

    had corne in the human nature of

    fallen

    man and wrote

    him an

    urgent

    letter

    for

    t he purpose of correcting

    his error, near the end of the year

    1895.

    This would appear to have been

    a marvelously misdirected

    effort.

    If

    the teaChing were

    an

    error

    that

    needed to be

    corrected, would

    not

    the pages of the Review alld Herald

    and of the Signs

    of

    the Times and

    of

    the

    Bib le Echoes

    be

    the

    ap-

    propriate place

    for

    the correction to

    appear?

    And

    would not the promi-

    nent

    church l eaders who were

    COI1

    tinuing

    to publicly promulgate that

    error be

    the

    persons

    to whom cor-

    rect ive t t rs should be ad-

    dressed? A nd would

    no t

    Ellen

    White s own par ticipa tion in the

    promulgation

    of that error in her

    articles and in he r

    The

    Desire

    of

    Ages require a careful explanation?

  • 7/26/2019 Our Firm Foundation -1987_09

    5/32

    Pastor Baker had more than ample

    opportunity to become acquainted with

    the opinion that Christ came to the earth

    the human nature of f ll n man

    What would

    have been

    nCCOI11

    plished by

    directing

    a

    corrective

    letter

    to

    a pastor in

    T as ma ni a a nd

    ignoring

    th e continued publishing

    of the error

    in

    th e Revi ew alld

    Heralcl

    in

    the Signs of the Times

    :\Ild in

    th e Bible Echoes a nd l ea vi ng

    The Desir e o f ge s unchanged?

    And why would she have ignored

    the extensive discussion o f th e

    sub-

    ject

    by

    A .T. J on es

    an d

    W.W.

    Pres-

    cott at the

    G e ne ra l C o nf e re n ce

    in

    February of

    1895?

    It

    was fifty-odd years after

    th e

    Oaker

    letter W S w ri tt en b e fo re th e

    church

    became

    aware

    of

    it.

    If it ha d

    been intended as

    a

    warning to

    th e

    church it was a

    dismal

    failure, a

    fJilure

    that

    Ellen White might

    have

    corrected

    before

    he r death

    in 1915,

    twenty years after th e leuer

    wa s

    wrillen.

    If

    Pastor

    Oaker did

    believe

    which

    I

    do

    no t

    doubt) that Christ

    came

    to

    th e

    earth

    in

    th e h um an

    na -

    lure of

    fal1en

    man,

    it

    would

    seem,

    as th e

    ol d

    saying

    goes, th:ll he

    mi gh t h ave

    come

    by

    t ha t o pi ni on

    quite h on es tl y. P as to r B:lker ha d no

    1::lck

    of

    opportunities

    to

    become

    ac-

    quninwd with that particubr view.

    I Ie was

    n

    m e m b e r of

    th e

    S ev en th -d ay A dv en ti st C hu rc h

    in

    lown

    and left that state

    in 1882

    to

    become

    associated

    with

    the church s

    p ub li sh in g w or k a t t he P ac ifi c

    Press

    in Mountain

    View,

    California. As

    nn Iowa

    Adventist

    he

    would have

    been

    aware

    or

    t he evangel i st i c

    work

    conducted

    in that Slate

    by J.H.

    Waggoner ,

    whose strong opinion

    that C hri st c am e to th e earth

    in

    th e

    human

    nature

    of fallen ma n

    had

    been

    published

    in

    th e

    his

    book, The

    AlOllemelll

    He

    would have had the

    opportunity

    to

    r ea d t hi s

    book.

    As a

    reader of th e

    Review

    alld

    Herald he

    w ould h ave

    ha d oppor-

    tunity to

    e xa mi ne f ou rt ee n s ta tc -

    melllS th::tt

    Christ

    carne

    to

    the

    e;:trth

    in

    the human nature of f alten man

    t ha t w ere p ub li sh ed

    in

    t ha t j ou rn al

    by Ellen White during

    th e

    years

    1870-1882.

    He

    would

    also

    have

    had

    opportunity

    to

    read t he s im il a r

    statements

    in

    he r

    book Spirill lal

    GillS

    vol. I,

    25,

    1858), an d in

    Spiritual GillS

    vol. 4, 115,

    1864).

    In

    1881

    J H W a g g o n e r

    succeeded James

    W hi le ns

    th e

    editor

    of

    th e

    Signs

    of the

    Times

    the new

    missionary journal for the western

    s ta te s b ei ng p ub li sh ed a t

    Ihe

    Pacific

    Press in

    California.

    In 1882

    Baker

    was

    called to

    assist Waggoner in

    th e

    p ub li sh in g w or k, a nd continued

    his

    association \vith

    th e Pacific

    Press

    until

    1887.

    During

    this

    five-year

    period

    he was

    associated wi th editor

    J.H.

    Waggoner during

    th e

    years

    1 88 2- 18 85 ; w it h his son,

    associale

    editor and later editor

    EJ

    Wag-

    goner, during

    th e

    years

    1884-1887,

    an d

    w it h a ss oc ia te

    editor

    and later

    co-editor A.T.

    Jones

    during th e

    ye ars 1885-1887.

    Th e

    strong

    convic-

    tions of

    E.J.

    Waggoner an d T

    Jones t ha t C hr is t

    came to

    th e earth

    in

    the human nature o f fallen

    ma n

    were

    a

    fundamental

    part

    of

    their

    teaching

    on

    righteousness

    by

    faith

    a nd l at er r ec ei ve d

    a

    good

    deal

    of

    at-

    tention at

    th e

    General

    Conference

    sessions

    of 1888,1891, an d

    1895.

    If

    Baker had

    t ak en t he t ro ub le to

    read

    th e journal which

    was

    being

    published

    wilh his

    assistance,

    he

    would

    h av e h ad

    opportunity

    to

    con-

    sider five

    SlatementS

    published

    in

    lhe

    Siglls

    01 Ihe Times by

    Ellen

    White

    d ur in g t he y ea rs 1 88 2- 18 87 ,

    that Christ came

    to

    the earth

    in

    th e

    human nature

    o f fallen man, no t

    to m en ti on h er

    si x

    statements

    pub-

    lished jn

    th e Review

    and

    Herald

    during those same

    years.

    2

    He

    would

    have had opportunity to

    read

    ;:tnd

    m ay hav e

    proofread) he r

    three il l l

    ilar

    statements

    in

    Tcstimollies

    vol.

    5, 204, 346

    an d 746, since that

    volume

    was pub lish ed by the Pa -

    cific

    Pre ss in 1882.

    In

    1887

    Baker

    was

    called

    to

    con-

    nect

    with

    th e

    publishing \\ ork in

    Austr ali a, wher e th e Bible Echoes

    a

    missionary journal

    started

    by J.O.

    Corliss an d

    S.N. Haskell in 1886.

    was still in its

    infancy.

    It is not

    clear when

    he left

    t he p ub li sh in g

    work

    to

    p io ne er t he church s nctiv-

    ities in

    Tasmania,

    bu t he

    w;:ts

    an

    occasional cont r ibutOr to th e Bible

    Echoes

    fo r

    several

    years.

    Th e

    strong

    convictions

    of Hnskell

    that

    Christ

    came

    to

    t he e ar th

    in

    the human na-

    ture

    of

    fa llen m an

    appeared in

    the:

    journal

    as wel1.

    3

    T h er e

    wa s

    an i nt er im d ur in g

    which

    th e

    president of thc newly

    fo rm ed A ust ra lia n C on fe re nc e,

    G.C. Tenney, served

    also as

    editor

    of

    th e Bible Echoes Fo r

    a

    sampling

    of

    Tenney s strong

    convictions

    lhal

    Christ came

    to

    th e enrth in the

    human nature o f

    fallen

    man,

    see

    the

    e di to ri al s f or Ma y

    15, 1889,

    an d

    June

    3, 1889.

    Then the

    editorinl

    work

    was

    assumcd

    by W.A.

    Col-

    cord.

    His

    s tr on g c on vi ct io ns

    the\

    Christ

    came lO the earth

    in the

    human

    n;:tture

    of fallen

    Il lJn s oo n

    appeared

    in

    front-page

    editorials

    under

    the dates of November

    22.

    December

    I, a nd D ec em be r

    8 , 1893.

    A nd finally, during the

    years

    1892-1895,

    Baker

    would

    have

    had

    opportunity

    to

    examine

    eight state-

    menlS

    Ihat

    Chrisl

    came to t he e ar th

    in

    the humnn nature

    of fallen man

    that w ere p ub li sh cd

    in

    th e Sih/e

    Echoes over

    th e

    signature of

    Ellen

    While.

    4

    It w oul d s ee m, therefore,

    that

    Pastor

    Baker

    w ou ld h av e h;:td

    more

    than

    ample

    opportunity

    to become

    acquainted wilh

    th e

    opinion

    that

    Christ

    came to th e

    earth in the

    human nature

    o f

    fallen man.

    Since

    t he v ie w

    would

    have come

    to him with the highest

    of

    recom-

    mendations

    from both

    Americ::tn

    and A ustralian

    l eader s

    o f hi s

    ch u r ch , as well as from Ellen

    White,

    it

    would

    no t be

    surprising

    if

    he had accepted

    it.

    It

    would be

    mther more surprising

    if he had

    not.

    Bu t

    he

    s ur el y wo uld h ave

    been

    m or e t hn n

    mildly

    surprised to h::we

    received

    a letter

    from

    E ll en Wh it e

    warning hi m

    againsl

    that view,

    as

    some

    ar e no w i nsi st ing t hat

    he

    did.

    September

    1987 Our Firm FO ll datioll 5

  • 7/26/2019 Our Firm Foundation -1987_09

    6/32

    use th e

    bu t she

    deity of

    Ellen White s response to and refutation

    of the opinions

    of

    Adoptionism are found

    not

    only

    The

    Desire of Ages

    but

    also

    a personal testimony to W.L.H. Baker

    AS

    the student reflects

    on these

    matters

    he

    may

    fin d h im se lf

    in -

    clined to believe that this proposed

    interpretation

    of

    the Baker letter

    the credulity

    to t he break ing

    point.

    It

    is

    difficult to

    understand

    how such

    a

    p roposa l cou ld

    ever

    have been taken seriously.

    What

    then were the p ro blems

    in

    the

    experience of

    Pas to r W.L.H.

    Baker that

    called

    forth t he l et te r of

    counsel from Ellen White?

    My

    analysis of the Baker letter, pre-

    sented in

    the

    next

    few

    pages, has

    led me to the conclusion that Adop

    Iiollism

    was the error against which

    Ellen

    White

    was

    warning Baker.

    It is common

    knowledge that the

    pioneers

    of t he Adven ti st

    Church

    came f rom

    a

    wide var ie ty of reli-

    gious

    theological backgrounds,

    and that

    after the

    great

    disappoint-

    ment

    of 1844

    they

    devoted

    much

    lime nnd

    study

    to

    th e

    development

    of a

    platform

    of Bible

    truth

    upon

    which

    they could unite.

    In their

    early Bible onf r n s they

    reached a common

    understanding

    of

    the

    nature

    of God, the nature of

    man, the

    Sabbath

    and just i ficat ion

    by

    faith.

    They did

    not,

    however,

    successfully

    resolve

    all

    of their dif-

    ferent understandings of the

    nature

    of Christ.

    Arianism

    AS

    late

    as

    the

    turn

    of

    the

    cen-

    tury, there were

    still a

    few

    voices

    among

    us

    which

    were advocat ing in

    var ious ways limited views of the

    divinity

    of

    Christ. These views,

    general ly speaking, fell \vithin th e

    category of wha t th eo logians have

    called Arianism

    after

    a

    certain

    Arius who strongly advocated sim-

    ilar opinions in the g re at Christo-

    logical

    controversies

    of

    the

    fourth

    century.

    According to Arius,

    and

    those

    who followed

    his thinking,

    Christ

    had

    not coexisted wilh the

    Father

    throughout all

    etern

    ity, bu t had

    been created by the Father at

    some

    point

    in t ime before

    the

    history of

    the

    world.

    Christ was seen as the

    g reat es t and hi ghes t

    of

    God s

    cre-

    a ted beings.

    Thus

    He was not very

    God of

    very

    God,

    bu t

    a lower

    and

    lesser form of deity.

    Ellen White

    did no t

    technical

    term Ariallism

    d id te st if y to t he e te rnal

    Our

    Firm

    FOlmdalioll September 1987

    Christ in

    her great The Desire 0/

    Ages in

    such

    a way

    th at th e speci fi c

    Christological

    errors of Arianism

    were unmistakably

    refuted. Thus:

    From the

    days

    of

    eternity the

    Lord Jesus Christ was

    one

    with the

    Father.

    The name of God, given to

    Moses

    to exp re ss th e idea

    of

    the

    eternal presence,

    had been

    claimed

    as His

    own

    by this

    Galilean Rabbi.

    He

    had

    announced -Himse lf to be

    the self-existent One. 469-470

    Hln Christ

    is

    l ife, original, un-

    borrowed, underived. 530

    In the

    light

    of this

    clear

    tes-

    t imony the Arian Chr is to logica l er-

    rors

    gradually

    faded

    away, and

    it is

    doubtful that any Seventh-day Ad-

    ventist

    Bible

    s tudent s now

    believe

    tha t Chris t

    was a created being.

    Adoptionism

    In

    like

    manner, wi thout identify-

    ing

    the Chr istological error

    by its

    s pe ci fj c t ec hn ic al

    name, Ellen

    White

    found

    occasion

    to r ef ut e th e

    principles of AdopLionisnr This was

    a view

    that

    Christ was no t

    the

    Son

    of God at

    birth,

    nor during t he f ir st

    phase

    of

    His

    earthly life,

    bu t

    be-

    came the

    Son of God by

    adoplion

    This idea was taught in Rome dur-

    ing

    the

    yeors 189 to 199

    by

    a

    leather merchant from Byzantium

    named

    Theodotus. It was developed

    and ampli fi ed

    by Paul

    of

    Samosata

    who served as bishop of Antioch

    from 260

    to

    269.

    Because

    of Paul s

    s trong inf luence ,

    the

    opinion

    be -

    came Quite popular in t he eas te rn

    churches and

    in th e

    Armenian

    c hu rc hes , where it was held fo r

    centuries.

    In

    th e e ight h century

    it

    was advocated among the western

    churches by

    Elipandus

    of Spain.

    Alt hough t he re were nuances of

    difference

    in

    the views

    of

    indi-

    vidual Adopt ion is ts , t he re were

    three

    basic opi ni on s t ha t were gen-

    erally

    sh:lred. Ellen

    White s response

    to and

    refutation

    of these opinions

    is

    found

    not

    only

    in

    The

    Desire

    of

    Ages bu t also in a per sonal t es -

    timony to

    W.L.H. Baker,

    then

    labor-

    ing in the Tasmanian distr ic t

    while

    Ellen Whi te was living

    in

    Australia

    and working

    on

    the

    manuscript

    fo r

    The Desire of Ages.

    In

    this

    interesting

    letter

    we find

    (I ) a warning to Pastor Baker about

    spending too much t ime in reading,

    2

    a

    cau tion aga inst accep ting

    the

    traditions

    of

    the Fathers a term

    whi ch , when cap ita li zed as in the

    letter,

    is

    understood

    to

    refer to

    the

    church

    Fathers ) and (3) a

    warning

    about t each ing specu la tive theories

    that

    would

    not

    be of benefit

    to

    the

    church

    members. She also presents a

    specific, point-by-point refutntion

    of

    the errors

    of

    Adoptionism.

    I Adoplionisl ViCIV:

    Jesus was

    not the Son of God at birth. He was

    born of

    a

    woman

    as all men are.

    Though He

    may

    have been born of

    a

    v ir gi n, th is

    fact wou ld h av e had

    no theological significance. He was

    born

    as a

    son

    of

    man, not

    as

    the

    Son of God.

    Ellen

    While wrote to Baker:

    But Jesus Christ was the only

    begotten Son of

    God.

    His

    birth

    was

    a

    miracle of God ; f or , said

    the

    angel, e ho ld , thou

    shalt

    conceive

    in

    thy womb, a nd bring fo rth

    a

    son,

    and

    shalt call his name JESUS. He

    shall

    be great,

    and shall

    be cal led

    th e Son of

    the

    Highest: a nd the

    Lord Goel shall g ive unto him the

    throne of

    his

    father

    David: and he

    shall

    reign

    over the

    house of Jacob

    fo r

    ever; and of his kingdom there

    shall be

    no end.

    Then said Mary

    unto the angel, How shal l t hi s

    be,

    seeing I

    know

    no t a man?

    And the

    angel answered and said unto her,

  • 7/26/2019 Our Firm Foundation -1987_09

    7/32

    Once it is recognized that the Baker

    letter is a point-by-point refutation of

    Adoptionism, Ellen White s line of

    reasoning becomes crystal clear

    The

    Holy Ghost shall

    come

    upon

    thee, and the power of t he Highest

    shall

    overshadow thee:

    therefore

    also

    that

    holy

    thing which

    shall be

    born

    of

    thee

    shall

    be cal led the

    Son

    of

    God.' [Luke

    1:31-35]

    These lVords do Jlot

    refer

    fa any

    hl/nUll1 being.

    excepl LO

    the SOli of

    the III/illite God. Letter 8, 1895

    II-Adoptionist view: Jesus

    was

    not

    the

    Son

    of

    God during

    the

    first

    phase

    of

    His

    earthly existence,

    He

    was a normal

    human being holding

    exalted concepts

    of

    holiness

    and

    purity,

    toward which

    He

    strove

    heroically,

    bu t He was in no sense

    divine. During

    this phase of His

    ex -

    istence, since He was

    altogether

    ::1 l1d

    exclusively human,

    He

    would have

    had

    the

    same propensit ies

    of sin,

    and

    t::lints

    of

    cor rupt ion, t ha t all

    humans have. He

    could have even

    been

    overcome

    by temptation

    and

    actually

    sinned. None of these

    things,

    in

    view

    of

    His

    continuing

    heroic struggle ro achieve holiness,

    \vould

    have disqualified Him to be -

    come the adopted Son

    of

    God at the

    climax

    of His

    spiritual progress.

    Paul of Samosata expressed it thus:

    Mary

    did not b ring fort h

    the

    Word,

    for Mary

    W3S

    not before the

    ages. But she brought

    forth

    a m3n

    011 a level with ourselves.

    Ellen While. II/I'Ole 10 Baker:

    Let every human being be

    wa rned from the ground of making

    Christ aUogelher

    humaJ/, such

    Gil

    olle

    as

    ourselves;

    fo r

    it

    cannot

    be.

    Never, in

    any

    way,

    leave

    the

    Slightest

    impression

    up on h uman

    minds that a taint

    of, or

    inclination

    to,

    corruption rested

    upon

    Christ.

    or

    that

    He in any way yi el ded to

    corruption.

    Do no t se t Him before th e

    people

    as a man with

    the

    propen-

    sities of sin. He

    could have

    sinned,

    He

    could

    have fal len, bu t

    not for one moment

    was

    there

    in

    Him

    an evil propensity. Ibid.

    This interes ting express ion,

    'not

    for

    one moment' would

    seem

    to in -

    d icate tha t

    Ellen Whi te was

    recoil-

    ing in

    horror

    from the above

    smted

    view of the Adoplionists. Perhaps

    t hey cou ld contemplate with

    equa-

    nimity

    the

    possibility

    of evil pro-

    pensities, corruption, or even s in

    in

    Chr is t' s ear ly

    life,

    but

    she could

    not.

    This appea rs to

    be

    her

    chief

    concern in th e letter to

    Pastor

    Baker. In it she affinT'ls

    repeatedly

    that Chr is t did

    not sin,

    mentioning

    it a total

    of

    ten times,

    and

    carefully

    ruling

    ou t the

    possibility

    of

    even

    a

    :> ingle yielding to

    temptation

    on His

    part.

    011 1I0l Jlle occasioll was there a

    response to his

    manifold

    temptations. Ibid.

    III-Acloptioll isl vielv: As a result

    of His

    heroic struggles to

    achieve

    holiness,

    Jesus

    was

    eventually adop-

    ted

    to

    be

    the

    Son of

    God.

    There

    were

    different

    opinions

    as to

    when

    this

    happened. Some

    saw it as a

    gradual

    process,

    others

    felt that it

    happened at t he bap ti sm

    of

    Jesus,

    and

    still

    others

    at His resurrection.

    After His

    adoption, humanity

    was

    blended

    with divinity.

    Ellen

    If/hire wrote to Baker:

    T he

    exocl lime when humanity

    blended with divinity, it is not

    necessary fo r

    us to

    know.

    Ibid.

    In addition to this precise

    and

    specific refutation

    of

    the

    errors of

    Adopliol/sim in her

    Jetter to

    Pastor

    Baker,

    Ellen White

    expanded

    on the

    themes

    of

    the divinity

    and

    pre-

    existence

    of Christ as well as His

    complete

    sinlessness

    throughout

    His

    entire

    life in The Desire 0/ Ages.

    Some have studied the letter

    from Ellen White to Pastor

    Baker,

    and,

    perhaps

    because

    of

    a lack

    of

    familiarity with the specific Chris-

    tological

    errors of Adoptiol/ism that

    she

    was so fo rceful ly re jecting,

    have had difficulty with the words:

    Not for one moment

    wns

    there in

    Him an evil

    propensity.

    Some have seen in this an evi-

    d ence tha t she

    believed

    that Christ

    assumed in His

    incarnation

    the na-

    ture of Adam before hi s

    fall.

    Others, comparing it with her com-

    ments

    on

    that subject

    in The

    Desire

    of

    Ages, have

    drawn

    the unfortu-

    nate conclusion that she talked Oil

    both s ide s

    of

    that

    par ticular ques-

    tion.

    Neither conclusion

    is

    required

    by

    the

    evidence. Once

    it is recog-

    nized that the Baker letter is a

    point-by-point refutation

    of

    Adop-

    liollism

    which

    Pastor

    Baker

    h

    apparently become

    involved in

    through

    his

    reading

    of the

    church

    Fathers, her

    line of

    reasoning in

    that letter

    becomes cryst al clenr.

    And

    we are certainly not r equi red

    ro

    use a

    fragment

    from

    a

    person::J.1

    letter

    to a

    pastor to off-

    se t

    her statements about the hum::lIl

    nature

    of

    Christ

    as found

    in

    The

    Desire of Ages, which

    is

    clearly her

    conscious

    and

    deliberate Christo-

    logical position

    paper addressed

    to

    the

    whole wor ld .

    To

    do thi s would

    questionable hermeneutics,

    to

    say the

    least.

    From

    the book

    The Word

    Was

    Made

    Flesh

    105 -109 , 323 -327 .

    This

    volume, 3va il ab le

    through

    Hope Int ar na ti on :' l ,

    is in

    ou r

    opinion

    the

    bes t s ingl e source

    for

    an understanding

    of

    the historic

    Adventist tcaching

    on

    t he Incnrna-

    tion.-EDITORS

    l

    tAli rtrcrcnces listNI

    below

    : Ire

    avai1:. lblc for

    sludy

    in The Word filM

    Hade

    Flesh.-EclToRsJ

    R('l'i('lI' alld HCI'-

    aId

    April

    19,

    May

    31, 1870;

    December

    24,31, 1872;

    January

    21, 1873; Febru: . 'y

    24,

    July

    28.

    Augus t 4 .

    18. 1874;

    March

    4,

    April J. 29, M:1Y G

    1875;

    October

    II ,

    ISSI

    2

    Signs

    of th Till/liS January 11,

    April

    12, ISS3; J:Hlu:. Iry J5,

    October

    29,

    1885; Nov( l lIbe r 24 ,

    1887;

    RCFiclI'

    alld

    Herald

    Febrllary

    10. 1885;

    M ly 25.

    1886;

    January 4, March 15, July 5, 1887

    3.

    Bible chvf s, March

    15, 1889;

    February 15, 1892

    4. Ibid., September I. IS. 1892; No-

    vember I, 15.

    December

    15, 1892; August

    I, 1893; November 19. 1894;

    April

    22.

    IS95

    September

    1987

    Our Firm Foul/dwiun

    7

  • 7/26/2019 Our Firm Foundation -1987_09

    8/32

    When The Cycles Stop

    HERE S

    SOMETHI G fosci-

    nating

    about

    the

    future. e

    all know it s

    coming,

    but what an

    advantage

    for

    the

    one who knows

    ital

    is

    coming

    ittle

    wonder then

    that

    worldly

    governments

    spend bil-

    lions on Hintelligence.

    nd

    little

    wonder the Lord promised He

    would do nothing without inform-

    ing His servants the prophets.

    Throughout

    history the

    prophets,

    and sometimes the people of

    God

    as

    well, had the advantage of advance

    knowledge. Should it be

    any

    differ-

    ent

    t oday? In the

    Spirit of

    Prophecy

    we

    find

    oft

    repeated admonitions

    to

    be informed and ready for what is

    coming. And if the plain predic-

    Our irm oundation September 1987

    lions of prophecy are not

    enough.

    we have

    as well the assurance that

    history will

    e

    repeated.

    Which raises an

    interesting

    question: What does Ellen White

    mean when she says that history

    will e

    repeated?

    nd

    perhaps even

    more important, when o the cycles

    stop?

    That E ll en White placed

    impor-

    tance

    on

    this

    thought

    is well

    at-

    tested

    by

    the more than 40 t imes in

    her

    commonly available writings

    that

    we

    find her assurance that his-

    tory will be repeated. A

    half

    dozen

    m re times

    she speaks of scenes,

    experiences, and the

    things

    which

    have been being repeated,

    Dave Fiedler

    But what does it all mean?

    Recent i nt er pr et er s o f

    Ellen

    White have proposed

    that

    when she

    wrote

    istory

    will be repeated she

    actually meant

    uprophecy

    will be

    repeated,

    After studying

    more

    than 50 examples

    of her

    use

    of

    this

    phrase I would volunteer one

    obser-

    vation:

    If

    she d id

    confuse

    her word-

    ing as

    they suggest,

    she

    did

    so

    very

    consistently.

    Only

    twice did I

    find

    the words repeated and

    proph-

    ecy in close connection:

    I n [Revelation] the same line of

    prophecy is taken up as in Daniel.

    Some prophecies

    God

    has repeated

    this

    showing

    that importance must

    be given to them.

    The

    Lord does

    not repeat things that are of no

    great consequence, , , l Such a

    reference is scant support for the

    concept of repeated ui ilim llis of

    prophecy,

    and

    J don t

    mean

    to

    rep-

    resent anyone as trying to use

    it as

    such.

    Perhaps a look

    at the second

    ref-

    erence,

    one of

    those

    often

    seen to

    support this

    concept,

    would be

    in

    order:

    We have no time

    to

    lose,

    Troublous t imes are before us. The

    world

    is stirred with the spirit of

    war. Soon the

    scenes of

    trouble

    spoken of

    in the prophecies will

    take place.

    The

    prophecy in the

    eleventh [chapter]

    of

    Daniel has

    nearly reached its complete ful fi ll -

    ment.

    Much

    of the h is tory that has

    taken place in

    fulfillment of

    this

    prophecy

    will be repeated.

    n

    the

    thirt ieth verse a power is spoken of

    that shall be grieved, and return,

    and have indignation against the

    holy covenant,

    .

    .

    [Daniel 11:30-36 quoted]

    S cenes s imilar

    to

    those

    de-

    scribed in these words will take

    place.

    e

    see evidence that Satan is

    fast

    obtaining

    the control

    of

    human

    mindS,

    who have

    not the fear

    of

    God

    before

    them. Let all read and

    understand

    the prophecies

    of

    this

    book, for

    we

    are now entering upon

    the t ime

    of

    trouble spoken

    or.

    [Daniel 12:1-4 quoted]

  • 7/26/2019 Our Firm Foundation -1987_09

    9/32

    Will I have to find a second Messiah to

    come 69 weeks after a second

    command

    goes

    forth

    to rebuild a second

    Jerusalem?

    Do

    you see

    the

    problem?

    A careful reading

    of

    this passage

    shows that I) the prophecy of

    Daniel

    has nearly

    reached

    its

    complete

    fuifil/melll. (Does this

    mean

    that Daniel

    J has a second

    application, or

    that its

    first

    and

    only application

    is

    n ear ly c om -

    pletely fulfilled?)

    2 Much of

    the

    history that has taken place in the

    fulfillment

    of this prophecy will

    be

    repeated. 3) Scenes similar

    to

    those

    described

    in Daniel 11:30-36

    will

    take

    place. 4) We are now

    entering

    upon

    Daniel

    12:1-4.

    This

    passage,

    when

    taken as it

    reads,

    does not support a

    second

    application of either the

    eleventh

    Or

    the twe lf th chapter

    of

    Daniel.

    does say, as do

    many

    other s ta te-

    ments, that certain aspects

    of

    his

    t r v will be repeated, and it clearly

    points

    ou t

    that the

    h ist ory whi ch

    took place in a

    past fulfillment

    of

    Daniel

    will be

    repeated

    in the

    fulfillment

    of

    Daniel

    : 1-4.

    would

    consider this a

    valuable

    insight

    indeed. But

    1 canno t yet see

    that

    it

    says

    what

    the

    uninspired

    heading (Much of Daniel

    to be

    Again Fulfilled)

    suppl ied for

    the

    Manuscript Release seems to imply .

    A

    Note

    of Cau tion

    We

    are well advised to take a

    cautious approach to such teaching,

    for-whatever its mer it s may e it

    is

    certain

    that the idea has led to

    mischief

    in

    the past. Indeed,

    the

    apotelesmatic principle

    (the

    for-

    mal name

    for

    the

    concept)

    was the

    philosophical basis upon

    which

    Desmond Ford built his denial

    of

    ou r

    historic

    teaching

    of

    the

    sanc-

    tuary. He

    did not

    deny that the

    2300-day prophecy had been

    ful-

    filled in 1844; he

    s imply saw

    it as

    a fulfillment rather

    than

    the

    fulfi llment , which

    so

    weakened its

    application

    that he was led to

    reject

    the

    concept of

    th e

    investigative

    judgment.

    This

    is

    not to say that

    all who

    entertain

    ideas

    of

    dual applica-

    tions have abandoned

    the truth.

    Only tha t all such teachings deserve

    a

    thorough

    testing before we con-

    sider

    them to

    be true. Because the

    subject involves so many aspects, in

    this article I can hope to offer

    only

    a

    few suggested points

    of

    considera-

    tion.

    The Problem With Prophecy

    The

    problem,

    of course, is

    not

    with

    the p rophecy

    itself, bu t

    with

    our ef fo rt s to understand

    it.

    The

    problem

    is this:

    if any g iven

    proph-

    ecy is to have a

    repeated

    fulfill-

    ment, what portion

    is to

    be re -

    peated?

    may

    not

    look like

    much

    at

    first

    glance, bu t this is a

    very

    real

    questi on which must be an -

    swered before any teach ing

    of

    dual

    application could be

    seriously con-

    sidered. You see, very few

    proph-

    ecies stand

    alone.

    Most o ft en they

    are linked

    together

    in a marvelously

    constructed jigsaw. To

    see in

    any

    sing le p iece of th e puzzl e

    an

    ap -

    plication which fails to

    match

    with

    the pieces around it is to invite jus-

    tified skepticism

    of

    one's

    theory.

    The 2300-day prophecy for in-

    stance.

    Anyone

    who is

    at

    all

    famil-

    iar with the contribution

    of

    William

    Miller to the Advent movement is

    aware

    th at the 23 00- da y prophecy

    of Daniel 8:14 is

    inextricably

    inter-

    twined

    with the

    70-week prophecy

    of

    Daniel 9:24-27. If

    I

    should

    wish

    to teach a second

    application

    of

    Daniel 8:14, I would be ,ompelled

    to

    define ol

    mu of

    the prophecy

    will be fulfilled.

    Only

    that

    found

    in

    the eighth chapter?

    Why is

    that? fs

    there a biblical

    reason?

    or

    is it

    simp ly my own deduction?

    Perhaps

    cannot find

    a solid

    biblical

    basis

    for separating

    these

    two chapters which God

    has

    joined

    together. Then [ am faced with the

    prospect

    of

    finding

    a

    second

    ap -

    plication of the ninth chapter as

    well. Now

    what?

    Will [ have to

    find

    a

    second

    Messiah

    to come

    69 weeks

    after

    a second command

    goes

    forth

    to

    rebuild

    a second

    Jerusalem? And

    wil l this second

    Messiah be cu t of f

    a

    second t ime

    in

    the

    midst of the

    seven tieth week? Do

    you see the

    problem?

    O th er maj or prophecies have

    their own sets

    of

    entanglements.

    But we

    can

    be t hank fu l f or

    every

    specification

    of

    Bible

    prophecy,

    for

    taken together t he y p rovi de the

    identifying clues which the Lord

    saw to be necessary

    fo r

    a

    proper

    understanding

    of

    His Word.

    One

    of the beauties of Adventist

    theology is its

    hundreds

    of inter-

    connect ions . How many

    times has

    the church been spared the desolat-

    ing effect of false teaching because

    what presented

    a

    fair appearance

    on

    one front failed

    to

    match up

    on

    another is

    almost

    impossible to

    change any por tion

    of our

    doctrinal

    truth without running into manifest

    inconsistencies when attempting

    to

    harmonize

    the new teaching with

    other points

    of

    doctrine.

    If you

    tamper with

    t he s ta te

    of the

    dead,

    fo r

    i ns tance, you

    had

    best be pre-

    pared to mod ify your

    teaching on

    the second coming, the 2300 days,

    th e

    investigative

    judgment, and

    spi ri tua li sm , not

    to mention the

    Spirit of

    Prophecy

    and the remnant

    church.

    This

    has been a

    decided incon-

    venience to

    many

    good

    Adventists

    with inven tive , inqui ring minds-

    and pra is e t he Lord fo r it To those

    now

    studying the prophecies w ith

    renewed

    vigor would say, Be care-

    ful that you don't f or ce you r way

    over

    the

    boundaries

    the

    Lord

    has

    set up. If you take

    an

    interest in a

    prophecy,

    take

    an interest

    in every

    point

    of

    the prophecy, or find a

    clear

    biblical

    reason

    not

    to. To do

    otherwise is too great a risk.

    September 987 Our irm oundation

  • 7/26/2019 Our Firm Foundation -1987_09

    10/32

    You

    will

    never

    see an apostatized

    Seventh day Adventist

    Church

    retaining

    that name when the Sunday law and

    the

    death decree go

    into effect

    my next point

    is so

    basic

    that it

    doesn t need

    to be

    made.

    I

    would hope so but I

    fear

    some may

    have overlooked

    the

    simple prin-

    ciple of allowing the Bible and the

    Spirit

    of Prophecy to define

    them-

    selves.

    This

    is especially

    important

    when dealing

    with the

    specifica-

    lions of

    prophecy. If

    we

    open the

    door to

    uninspired

    definitions of

    the prophetic symbols,

    where

    will

    we stop? There mny be a

    great

    deal

    of plausible logic to suggest that a

    cenain symbol may represent

    such-

    an d- suc h, but if that logic is not

    clearly

    based on

    the

    Word of

    God,

    of \\ hat value is it? What account

    will

    w

    offer

    when ou r Lord in -

    Quires as to

    the

    use

    we have

    made

    of I li s Word? Would any dare to say

    that

    they S:lW greater light

    in

    the

    definitions

    of their own making

    than

    in

    those He chose to give?

    -10\\

    Long.

    Lord?

    Revelation 6:9

    depicts those

    who

    H\ .rere slain

    for

    the word of

    God

    3S

    crying

    ou t

    in uncertainty.

    ques-

    tioning

    how long it

    would

    be

    before

    the

    Lord

    should judge t he wicked.

    In the context of repeated proph-

    ecy. or e\en repe:Jted history as

    some would

    present

    the subject,

    the

    same quest

    jon

    might

    be

    asked.

    How many t imes will the

    proph-

    ecie s be

    repeated? If

    twice. could

    it

    be

    three

    times? Three times

    for

    some and

    two f or o ther s

    and only

    once

    for

    still

    o thers perhaps? Once

    again,

    we find a

    need for

    a clear

    answer from the Lord

    Himself

    be -

    fore

    \ e could

    with confidence

    ac-

    cept

    any

    opinion 3S

    the truth .

    Of special interest

    in

    this regard

    is

    th e

    matte r o f a po sta tiz in g

    10

    ur

    i rm

    OUl dOlioll

    September

    1987

    churches.

    The history

    is

    clear.

    When

    the

    Jewish

    church failed in

    their

    mission t hey were rep laced by

    the

    Chris tian church.

    As t he mainl ine

    church

    of

    the day

    sank into gross

    e rror dur ing

    the

    Dnrk Ages the

    Lord

    called for

    the.

    Reformation

    movement of

    Protestantism

    to come

    ou t f rom Catholicism. When the

    PrOlestant

    denominations rejected

    rhe

    first an gel s message, God

    raised up the Seventh-day Advent-

    ist

    Church.

    Now comes the

    stickler: when

    do

    the cycles

    stop? Is it nOt

    n

    bi t

    simplistic to say thnt we have

    finally arrived? that

    th e

    church

    will go

    through ?

    Such questions

    are

    being asked more often in re -

    cent years

    and tOO often

    with con-

    siderable

    reason. The

    deterioration

    of

    church standards and the

    aberra-

    tions

    of

    theology

    b ein g ta ug ht

    among us

    have given

    pause to

    many,

    and

    rightly

    so.

    But when

    do

    the cycles stop? If

    we

    assume that

    this

    church

    is to fall

    in apostasy, wl1:l1 is to prevent its

    replacement

    from

    doing

    the

    same?

    Will lhe plan of

    salvation ever

    be

    completed,

    or must we consign our-

    selves to

    the never-ending

    cycles of

    paganism?

    I be li eve

    there

    is a

    clear

    answer,

    a simple

    circumstance

    that will end

    t he cycl es . We call it

    the

    death

    decrcc.

    In the past when the new and

    purificd movement

    has risen up at

    God s

    behest, the old and corrupted

    form conrinued

    its

    existence.

    We

    can still

    today

    f ind Judni sm, Ca-

    t ho li ci sm. and apostat e Protestant-

    ism

    coexisting

    side-by-side

    with

    the

    remnant

    church. But the Lord

    p lanned for His church a test

    which

    will end.

    the

    cycles. Having

    adopt ed the name

    Seventh-dny

    Ad-

    ventist His people took a stand

    which-when confronted by

    th e

    determined

    animosity of the devil-

    could retreated from, but

    nOt

    held in apostasy.

    You will nevcr

    sec

    an

    apos-

    ta t ized

    Seventh-day Adventist

    Church

    retaining

    that

    name

    when

    the Sunday

    law

    and

    the deOlh

    de -

    cree go into

    effect.

    To do so would

    be

    certain suicide, for

    there

    is

    simply no possible

    way for

    an

    or -

    ganized evellth day Adventist

    Church

    to

    come up

    to the

    standard

    set

    by the Sunday

    law. Instead of

    the purified believers rising up out

    of

    lhat body,

    as

    has

    happened

    before,

    you will see th end of the

    cycle. The name says too much.

    Given the choice

    of

    renouncing

    that

    badge

    of

    loyalty

    to I leaven

    Or

    facing all

    the

    terrors that can be

    devised by demons and the men

    they control, the falsehearted, the

    cowardly, the hypocrit icnl,

    and the

    self-serving will no longer bear that

    name. The recurring

    cycle will have

    finolly

    been broken.

    Though

    there

    is yet much to do;

    though there a re unce rt ain ti es be-

    fore

    us and Questions to be

    studied

    ou t on

    many

    points; though there

    are tares among the wheat. pe rhaps

    outnumber ing

    them

    at times;

    though we find every wind of

    doctrine blowing within

    the borders

    of

    ou r church;

    though

    we will yet

    see many bright l ights going

    out

    in

    darkness-st i l l we may with as-

    su rance st and f irm

    on

    the

    revealed

    Word of

    God, t est ing the

    leaching

    of all men by its precepts alone.

    and holding

    fast the

    t ru ths and

    the

    name of the Seventh-day Adventist

    Church. The

    cycles will

    finally

    end.

    The truth

    will

    triumph. God

    grant

    that we may

    triumph

    with it. II

    Manuscripl 107. 1897 found

    in

    Manuscript

    Release

    667 1 2

    2. Letter

    103. 1904. found

    in Manu-

    script Release 489 1 2

  • 7/26/2019 Our Firm Foundation -1987_09

    11/32

    LEITERS

    TO

    THE EDITOR

    Please continue our subscription.

    I was

    putting

    off resubscribing for

    some insignificant reasons until

    I

    read

    Elder

    Ron

    Spear s a rt ic le

    (Editorial,

    AugUSt 1987) in

    your

    last

    issue.

    r had just picked

    up the

    new

    issue

    and was

    hal fway t hrough t ha t

    f ir st a rt ic le when God s S pirit

    impressed

    me very

    strongly

    that

    1

    needed to r esubscribe . Each art ic le

    has been such a blessing

    It

    seems

    with every coming

    issue

    that

    the Holy

    Spirit speaks with

    g reate r f orce

    through the

    lru1h-

    f ;l led pages you publish.

    I

    was

    especially blessed with the

    rticle y Beth Jennings on how

    you all go t

    started,

    and how

    God

    has sustninecl you

    T;m, Lisa.

    and Sarah Yates

    Upland, Indinna

    Though all of you

    a re very

    busy,

    I think you will

    appreciate

    feed-

    bnck

    from

    the

    recent

    c mp meeting

    Persona lly, I saw a clear, vital Bible

    t ru th combined

    with

    a living ex-

    perience-a

    faith

    that

    works

    by

    love,

    resulting in unity, conviction,

    commitment , and action.

    We

    especially

    appreciated

    the ab -

    sence of criticism, the avoidance of

    names. and the recogni tion that the

    conflict is belween

    truth

    and

    error.

    not between

    conference

    and

    self-

    supporting.

    I suggest more accurate

    and

    less

    deba tab le t ermino logy. In

    Africa

    we

    were truly self-support-

    ing

    and

    supported

    others.

    But mOS

    self-supporting

    i ns ti tu tion s re-

    ceive

    donations. I would

    say

    there

    are two cacegories: I) tithe-sup-

    ported, conference-directed work,

    and 2) pr;vately

    supported

    volun-

    tary

    work.

    Moses

    and

    Jesus forbade none.

    Every member should be a mis-

    sionary volunteer, every home a

    Christian educational

    and

    evangelis-

    tic

    institution,

    while

    supporting

    the

    clergy

    also.

    None are

    independ-

    ent, all ar e

    church.

    I

    consider

    myself

    as

    definitely

    a

    representative

    of Seventh-day Adventists as th e

    conference

    officers,

    with

    all

    proper

    respect

    fo r them.

    Maurice Butler, MD

    Sher;dan, Oregon

    I just wanted

    to

    send

    my

    support

    and

    thanks for the e u l i fu l

    campmeeting

    :i t

    Eato nv ille . My

    sister (who

    had not listened

    to

    p re sen t t ru t h

    before)

    attended

    with

    me, :md she sat through every

    single

    meeting and

    came away in -

    spired-never to be the same ag:tin

    Thanks so much for your hard

    work

    and earnes t effort to ge t

    God s mes-

    sage

    to

    the

    entire

    world.

    Name Witheld

    Gresham,

    Oregon

    Enclosed

    you will

    find

    a check

    fo r a subscription to your fine

    magazine,

    Olir

    Firm Fmmdalioll.

    As a relatively

    new Sabbath-

    keeper formerly in the Pentecostal/

    Charismatic movement I truly

    enjoy

    th e

    straight message

    that your

    magazine

    presents. Keep presenting

    the truth at all costs and may the

    Lord be with you and your staff

    during these

    last

    days.

    Jeffrey Burger

    Dallastown,

    Pennsylvani3

    Response from Trlllh /01 Today

    Telcl ision

    Program

    Just

    by

    accident

    I

    happened to

    turn

    my

    TV on this afternoon about

    1:30

    and wat ched

    the last

    part

    of

    your program.

    I was greatly impressed with th e

    discussion that was in progress,

    and, as a result, I \vill begin

    walch-

    ing

    each week.

    I ve

    enclosed

    a

    donat ion and am

    requesting

    a

    copy of

    Tltc Crcal

    COIl-

    trorers P.

    Ernest Jones

    Proctorville,

    Ohio

    I would like to tell you what a

    blessing it w tS to hear your

    program on TV today. t answered

    several questions I had.

    Please

    send

    me TrUll /01 Today and

    the

    Tmth

    fo r

    Today Dible

    Study correspond-

    ence course.

    Deborah Faye Cobb

    Jacksonville, Arkans3s

    I d like 1 order your magazine

    Trulh

    lor Today and the book

    Creal

    C 11 roversy.

    I

    have been a

    Sunday

    Chrislian

    unti l th is year ; but now I feel I am

    a

    Sabbath keeper

    as

    much [IS

    pos-

    sible. There ar e times

    \vhen

    I

    have

    to

    work

    on S:uurda y (I m in the

    Navy), bu t

    I am willing to fo llow

    and obey God s

    law.

    John Van Druten

    FPO San

    Francisco,

    California

    You wil l

    f ind enclosed

    my

    dona-

    tion for the book Gre l [ COll lrol ersy

    and the

    magazine Truth

    lor

    Todor

    Your program ha s answered

    Questions I ve

    had

    :tboul Sundny

    and the

    Sabbath. Our prayer is

    for

    you to

    continue

    to

    revea l the

    trulh.

    Ernest Edwards

    Columbia,

    Kentucky

    We are pleased \vith the i l/creas

    iJlg respoJ/se

    {

    Ihe

    Truth

    For

    Today

    program 11 TI It

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    Trollsponder

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    -EDtTORS

    Seplember 1987

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    criptures

    any

    gil the vords

    Scripture a

    meaning

    that suits

    their own opinions

    tures? Shall

    we

    d ri ve our stakes of

    doctrine

    on e

    after another, and

    then

    tr y make all Scripture meet our

    establi shed opinions,

    or

    shall

    we

    take

    our

    ideas

    and

    views

    to

    the

    Scr ip tu res , a nd

    measure

    our the-

    ories

    on every side by the Scrip-

    tures of truth? Many who read

    and

    even teach the Bible, do

    nOt

    com-

    prehend the precious t ruth

    they

    are

    . 3d-,-,-

    be

    la)d LOI -c h

    ions,

    regarded

    as inffl l-

    It t \Va the

    unwillingness f

    the J Jews to give up their Ion -

    estaplisAed

    ditions

    that prove

    1he r ruin.

    T ile y wer e det ermine

    no t to see

    any\.

    flaw in their own

    opipipns

    or

    in

    t p ir expositions of

    th e \.Scriptures;

    however lonS

    men

    may

    have

    cn-tertained

    certain

    views,

    if

    lhey

    are not c1enrly sus-

    tained by the written Word. they

    should

    be

    disc3rded.

    Those who s ince re ly des ir e t nl lh

    will

    not

    be

    reluctant to lay

    open

    thei r

    posit ions

    fo r

    investig.:ltion

    and

    criticism,

    nnd will

    nOt

    be an-

    noyed if their opinions and

    are

    crossed.

    This

    was

    the spirit

    cher ished

    alllong us

    forry

    years

    ago. We

    would

    come togethe r bur-

    dened

    in soul, praying

    thnt

    we

    might be on e in faith and doctrine;

    fo r we knew

    that

    hrist is not

    divided. One point at a time was

    made the subject of investignrion.

    Solemnity characterized these

    coun-

    cils of

    investigation. The Scrip-

    tures

    were opened \\ itll a sense

    of

    awe.

    Often

    we fa ste d, that we

    might be

    better f i tt ed

    to understand

    the truth . A fte r earnest prayer , if

    any

    point

    was

    no t

    understood,

    it

    was

    discussed, and each

    one

    ex-

    pressed his opinion f reely; then WC

    would again

    bow

    in.

    prayer,

    and

    e arne st s llpplic at ions wen t up O

    heaven 111m God

    would

    help us to

    see

    eye

    to eye,

    that

    we might be

    one. as Christ and the F,lIher are

    one. Many

    tears

    were shed.

    If

    one

    brother rebuked another fo r hi s

    I

    -,

    r

    teaching

    or

    studying.

    Men

    entertain

    errors, when

    the truth

    is clearly

    marked out, and if

    t hey wou ld

    bu t

    br ing the ir doct rines to the Word of

    God, and not read the Word

    or

    God

    in the light

    of

    the ir doct rines, to

    prove

    their

    ideas r ight, t he y

    would

    nOt

    walk

    in

    darkness and bli ndness ,

    or

    cherish error. Many

    give

    the

    words of Scripture a meaning that

    suits their own opinions, and they

    mislead

    themselves a nd d ec eiv e

    others

    by

    their

    of

    God s Word. As we

    lake up

    the

    study

    of

    God s Word, we should do

    so wit h humbl e hearts. All selfish-

    ness, all love

    of

    originality, should

    The

    e rch

    C

    HRIST HAS said: Search the

    Scriptures;

    for in them ye

    think ye have eternal life: and they

    ;-Ire

    they w hich testify

    of

    me.

    [John 5:39]

    The duty

    of

    searching

    the

    Scriptures is enjoined

    upon

    every

    son

    and daughter

    of

    Adam

    Jesus says. An d they ar e they

    which

    testify

    of me The Father

    was revealed in the SOil, and In

    studying

    Christ

    we shall learn of

    the Father. Then let

    us

    come to

    senrch

    the Word of God

    with

    sor-

    tcned, subdued hearts,

    and r ead the

    testimony concerning

    our Lord

    and

    Mnslcr.

    Shall we

    not with intense

    i nt ere st se ek to calch His

    spirit,

    copy His exnl1lplc and breathe in

    the rtt il losphere

    of

    His

    presence,

    which is

    light and

    love? How ea-

    gerly shou ld we

    study every

    lesson

    1l1nt

    fell

    from

    His

    divine

    lips

    How

    we should cherish His instruction

    How

    ardently we

    should

    seek to

    im -

    itate His character

    and

    lifc, and

    press on to

    know

    more and more of

    the heavenly t ru ths

    He taught.

    If

    we

    would but prac t ice

    the truths He

    has given, we should perfect an

    ex -

    perience tha t would be

    of the high-

    est

    value

    to us, and to the world.

    Jesus presented

    new

    views of

    truth

    to

    His

    disciples,

    and

    how

    much

    deeper

    was

    the

    meaning of

    His

    u({erances

    than

    the

    meaning of

    any lesson ever taught by

    human

    lips

    God

    was manifest in the

    flesh, justified in the Spir it ,

    seen

    of

    angels, p renched unto the Gen ti le s,

    believed on in th e

    wor ld , received

    up

    iota glory.

    [I Timothy 3:16]

    How shall we search

    the Scrip-

    llen G White

    12

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    1987

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    dullness

    of comprehension

    in not

    understanding a passage as he un -

    derstood it the one rebuked would

    afterward

    take his

    brother

    by the

    hand

    and

    say. L et us not grieve

    the Holy

    Spirit of God.

    Jesus

    is

    with us; let us keep a

    humbl e and

    teachable spi ri t; and the

    brother.

    addressed would say. Forgive me.

    brother, 1 have

    done

    you an injus-

    tice.

    Then

    we would bow

    down

    in

    another

    season

    of prayer. We spent

    many hours in this way.

    We did

    not

    generally

    study

    together more than

    four hours at

    time yet sometimes

    the

    entire

    night was

    spent

    in solemn

    investigation of the Scriptures, that

    we

    might understand

    the

    tru th for

    Our time. On some occasions the

    Spirit

    of God

    would come upon me.

    and

    difficult POri

    ions were made

    clear through

    God s appointed

    way

    JJ d

    then there was per fect har -

    mony.

    We

    were all

    of one mind

    and

    one

    Spirit

    We

    sought

    most earnestly

    that

    the Scriptures should not be wrested

    to

    sui t any man s opinions.

    We

    tried

    to make

    our differences

    as slight as

    possible by not dwelling on points

    that

    were of minor importance.

    upon which there were varying

    opinions. But the burden of every

    soul was to

    bring about

    a

    condition

    among the

    brethren

    which would

    answer [he

    prayer

    of Christ that

    His

    disciples

    might

    be

    one

    as He

    and

    the Father are one. Sometimes one

    or two

    of

    the

    brethren

    would

    stub-

    bornly set themselves against the

    We have man

    lessons to learn, and

    many, ny to

    unlearn

    view presented. and would act out

    the natur al feel ings of the hearl;

    but when this d isposi tion

    appeared,

    we

    suspended

    our

    investigations

    nd

    adjourned

    our meeting,

    that

    each one

    might

    have an

    oppor-

    tunity to go to

    God

    in

    prayer,

    and

    without conversation with others,

    study

    the

    point of dif ference, ask-

    ing light from Heaven. With ex -

    pressions of friendliness we parted,

    to meet again as soon as possible

    for further investigation.

    At

    times

    the

    power of God came

    upon us

    in a marked

    manner. and

    when

    clear light revealed the points of

    truth,

    we would weep and rejoice

    together.

    We

    loved Jesus; we loved

    one another,

    In those days God wrought for

    us

    and

    the

    truth

    was

    precious

    to

    our

    souls. It is necessary

    that

    our

    unity today be of a

    character

    that

    will bear

    the

    test

    of

    trial.

    We

    are in

    the school of

    the

    Master here,

    that

    we may be

    t ra ined for

    the school

    above. We must learn to

    bear

    disap-

    pointment

    in a Christlike

    manner.

    and

    the lesson

    taught

    by this will be

    of

    great

    importance to us.

    We

    have many lessons to learn

    and many, many

    to

    unlearn. God

    and heaven alone are infallible.

    Those

    who

    think that they

    will

    never have to give

    up

    a

    cher-

    ished view. never have occasion to

    change

    an

    opinion.

    will be

    disap-

    pointed, As long as we hold to

    our

    own ideas and opinions with deter-

    mined

    persistency.

    we

    cannot

    have

    the

    unity

    for which

    Christ

    prayed.

    Could those who are self-suffi-

    cient

    see how the universe

    of God

    regards them; cou ld they see them-

    selves as

    God

    sees them; they would

    behold such weakness

    such mani-

    fest want of wisdom that they

    would

    cry

    to the Lord to be

    their

    righteousness; they would want to

    hide from His sight . The apostle

    says

    Ye

    are not

    your own.

    For ye

    are bought with a price:

    therefore

    glori fy God in your body. and in

    your

    spirit,

    which

    are God s,

    [

    Corinthians

    6:19-20] When our

    schemes 3nd our

    pl::tns

    have been

    broken; when men who have de -

    pended

    upon our judgment con-

    clude

    the Lord would lead

    them

    to

    act and judge for themse lves . we

    should not feel like censuring, and

    like

    exercising arbit rary author ity

    to compel them to receive

    our

    ideas.

    Those who are placed in authority

    should

    constantly

    cult iva te se lf -

    cont rol . I am

    thankful that God is

    a

    wise ruler and everyone who is a

    true disciple of Christ

    will

    be

    humble, l if t his cross and meekly

    follow

    where

    th e self-denying,

    self-sacrificing

    Jesus leads

    the

    way.

    Disappointment may prove to be

    the greatest of blessings to us. We

    must learn

    that others

    have rights as

    well as we have,

    and when any of

    our

    brethren receive new l igh t upon

    the Scriptures, he should frankly

    explain his

    position, and every min-

    ister should search the Scriptures

    Disappointment y

    prove to be the

    greatest

    blessings

    to us

    with t he spi ri t of

    candor

    to see if

    the

    points

    presented on a new

    sub-

    ject

    can be

    substantiated

    by the in-

    spired

    Word. l iThe

    servant of

    the

    Lord

    must not

    strive;

    bu t

    be gentle

    unto all men,

    apt

    to teach patient;

    in meekness

    instructing

    those that

    oppose themselves; if God

    perad-

    venture will give them repentance

    to

    the acknowledging of

    the

    truth.

    [2 Timothy 2:24-25]

    Every soul

    must look to God with contrition

    and

    humility , that God

    may guide

    and lead

    and

    bless.

    We

    must not

    trust

    to

    others

    to sea rch the

    Scrip-

    tures for us. Some of

    our

    leading

    brethren

    have

    frequently

    taken

    positions on the wrong s ide and if

    God

    would send a message and wait

    for

    these

    older brethren

    to open the

    way for its advance, it would never

    reach the people. These brethren

    will be

    found

    in this position until

    they become

    partakers

    of the divine

    nature to a greater extent than ever

    they have been in the past.

    There is

    sadness in heaven over the spiritual

    blindness

    of

    many

    of

    our

    brethren.

    Our younger minis te rs who fill less

    important positions must make

    decided

    efforts to

    come

    to the light

    to sink the shaft

    deeper

    and still

    deeper

    into

    the mine of truth,

    The rebuke of

    the Lord will be

    upon those who would be guardi ans

    of the

    doctrine,

    who would bar the

    way that greater

    light

    sh

    not

    September 987

    Our

    rm OUl dation

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    14/32

    come

    to the people. A great work is

    to be done, and God sees

    that

    ou r

    leading men have need of greater

    light, that

    they

    may

    uni te with

    the

    messengers

    whom

    He s ha ll s en d

    harmoniously to a ccompl is h t he

    \\lork that He designs

    they should.

    The Lord

    has

    raised

    up

    messengers

    and endued them with

    His

    Spirit,

    and

    has

    said,

    C ry

    aloud. spare

    not,

    lift

    up

    thy

    voice l ike a

    trumpet.

    and

    show my people their transgression,

    and the house of

    Jacob

    their

    sins.

    [Isaiah 58: I} Let no one

    run

    th e risk

    of interp osin g him self b etw een

    the people and the

    message of

    The message of God will

    come

    to th e people; :lnd if

    there

    were no voice

    among

    men to

    give

    it the very s tones would cr y out.

    Seek Ille Lord. put

    away

    pride, pUI

    alvav

    sirife

    alter

    suprell/({n

    call upon eve ry minis te r to seek

    the Lord, to

    pu t

    away pride. to

    pu t

    a\vay

    strife after supremacy.

    and humble the heart

    before

    God.

    It is the

    coldness

    of heart, the

    unbelief of those who ought to

    have faith,

    that

    keeps th e

    churches

    in feebleness.

    would

    rejoice with

    al l my

    heart

    to

    see

    all who

    have been

    connected with the

    work, take

    their

    places

    to

    hold high

    th e

    ban-

    ner of

    Jesus,

    t hat when their work

    sh311

    bc done. they may

    say as

    did Paul. I have fough t a good

    fight.

    have f in ished

    my

    course.

    have kept the

    faith:

    henceforth

    there

    is laid up

    for me

    a

    crown

    of rightcousness. which the Lord,

    the rigllleous judge, shall give me

    at

    that day: and not to me

    only.

    but unto all them also that love

    his

    appearing.

    [2 Timothy 4:7-8]

    RevielV

    alld

    Herald, July

    26, 1892

    Our Firm FOUI datioll September 1987

    lVarrell E HOlVell 1869-1943

    se rved as educator

    missionary

    secretary

    of

    the General Conference

    Depnrtmelll of Educatiofl. and sec

    retary

    to

    the preside t 0/ the Gen-

    eral Conference.

    T

    HE

    SPIRIT

    of s implic ity and

    distinction

    from the world

    [was}

    inculcated from

    th e

    very

    beginning of the

    Advent

    movement

    till now. These

    practices

    [reducing

    separat ion f rom

    the

    world} seem

    much at variL lnce

    with

    the s3crifices

    and deprivations of ou r

    hard-work-

    ing missionaries,

    with their meager

    means

    and

    facilities,

    on

    the

    other

    side of th e globe.

    whither

    these

    same

    graduates may sooner

    or

    later

    b e c al le d.

    Yet

    on

    the

    other

    hand, these

    var ious things, though

    serving

    as

    straws

    to

    show

    the

    direction of

    the

    wind, c an hardly be called the

    111 st

    impon::llH

    factors

    under

    the

    topic

    of separ3t ion from

    t he wor ld .

    In

    ou r

    educational convent ion of

    1910,

    3 warning was

    sounded,

    which was not altogether untimely,

    against the

    menace

    of a disease then

    called

    universi t i t is .

    What

    was

    then a

    possible

    two

    or three isolated

    cases has s ince become epidemic.

    The very psychology

    of building up

    Our standards to those of the

    educational world. seemed to breed

    the idea that if we were

    going

    to


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