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OUTSOURCING PLANNING
Group Members
Sumeet Rao 39
Aastha Salaskar 59
Krunal Madia 58
Dhanashree Kalamkar 18
Ritesh Karunakar 19
What is Outsourcing?
• Involving the contracting out of a business function to an external provider.
• "I view outsourcing as part of the transformation strategy"
--Pat Wallington Xerox.
Why Outsourcing
• Cost Savings• Focus on Core Competencies • Operational expertise • Staffing issues - Cheap Labour• Specialized services • Reduce time to Market • Time zone • Enhance Risk Management • Better Quality products• Competitive Edge• Customer Satisfaction• Faster Deliverables• Lower infrastructure
investments
5 W’s of Outsourcing
• Why
• Who
• When
• What
• Where
Steps for Outsourcing
Know Thyself First Request for proposals Examine the Service Provider Choosing a partner Finalizing the contract SLA – Service Level Agreement : -
Quality definitions, Time frames,
Other terms and conditions
Selection of the Vendor Things to be verified by the company before selection
People Management• Recruitment Process• Training & Development• Performance Appraisals • Average salary per level• Succession Planning• Attrition rate• Absenteeism rate
Staff• Average age• Qualification• Gender ratio
Pricing Model
Infrastructure• Physical environment of servers• Storage space of physical papers if any
Selection of the Vendor
• Financial Stability • Transition Management• Reference Checks with
other Clients/Partners• Cultural Compatibility
Governance Model• Confidentiality Agreement• Security of data• User matrix for secured data
Audit Compliances• ISO / ISMS
certification of the company
Platform Strategy• Software - expertise for new
software• IT support for new software
Recruitment Process Outsourcing
Selection Criterion
• Larger staff of recruiters
• Databases of candidate resumes
• Investment in recruitment tools and networks
• Security of data
• Level of recruiters handling the positions
Activities Performed
• CV / Resume Screening
• Assessment / Skill Testing
• Background Verification
• Reference Checks
Benefits of RPO
• Cost effectiveness
• Service & Speed
• High quality specialists
• Transaction based Payments
• Reduced storage costs
Case Study
Right Tracks to Infosys
Managing a 49,000-mile long railway track, with over 36,000 employees spread across 28 states, can be a challenging task.
Right Tracks is one of the largest railway companies in the US, plays a vital role in connecting a large number of individuals and businesses through this vast network for the last 150 years.
A few years ago, the company decided to leverage outsourcing to manage the complexities of its business in a cost-effective way. It wanted to transform its business model to create the best-in-class infrastructure, combining the latest technology with efficient business processes.
Reasons for Outsourcing
• Passive in Operations
• Government managed
• Lack of Revenue Mgmt.
• Conservative Business
• IT backwardness
• Process Optimization
Why was Infosys Selected?
• Reputed name
• Proven Delivery record
• Process capability Maturity
• Global Delivery Models / Standards
Whom to Outsource?• Track record• References• Clients• Financial Stability• Cultural
Compatibility• Post development
Support• Infrastructure• Technical Expertise• ISO Certification
Project execution
• Pilot Testing
• Track Measurement System
• Inventory Mgmt. / Repair Information
• Finance & Revenue Management
• HR Process & Payroll
• Project Monitoring / feedback
Post Rollout
• Automation of Business Applications
• Savings of $325000 in Operational expenses
• Overall $20 Million in savings
• Reduction in expenses
• Performance Optimization
Negatives of Outsourcing
• LOCAL
• Lack of Control• Loss of Confidentially• Management
challenges • Security risks • Legal concerns • Knowledge transfer
challenges • Additional Inventories
• GLOBAL
• Political and economic Stability
• Language and cultural Barriers
• Infrastructure Development
• Social and Labor issues
• Time zone challenges