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Packaging Recycling: Current and future trends

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Packaging Recycling: Current and future trends Grant Musgrove ACOR E-mail: [email protected]
Transcript

Packaging Recycling:

Current and future trends

Grant Musgrove ACOR

E-mail: [email protected]

About ACOR

• Formed in 1983

• A national peak representative body for the recycling and resourcerecovery industry –any organisation can join, only one LGA which is odd

• Our core business

o Lobbying governments for policies and regulations that supportorganisations in the recycling and resource recovery industry

o Advising our members on what’s going to happen next!

• >80% of all recycling activity

• >30 million tonnes p.a.

• 40,000+ jobs and growing

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Key barriers to increasing recovery

and recycling of packaging

1. Packaging design

2. Manufacturer’s resistance

3. Lack of supply chain alignment

4. Lack of investment/ infrastructure

5. Landfill costs

6. Uncertainties of regulatory standards

7. Regulatory failures

8. Increasing complexity of packaging

9. Increasingly packaging is not recyclable/recoverable

10. Lack of end-of-life markets/ price

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The “old” waste hierarchy

• This is linear, not circular, but a

useful intermediate /transitional

framework

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Current direction of packaging

design trends

Life

Cycle

Assessment

(LCA)

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Current direction of packaging

resource recovery trends

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Unnecessary complexity

Age of new materials

Institutional Change

Technological change uneven

Packaging

Recycling

Technological

developments

Time

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Regulatory trends

Externalities being internalised

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Regulatory creep/ trends

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Design for recovery

• Material information

• Progressive reduction of contaminants

• More effective sorting

• Easy dismantling

– not using multiple polymers or mixing different

types of materials that cannot be separated

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Future trends – International context

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Future packaging resource recovery

trends – International context

• In 2009 China passed new law to form a Circular

Economy

• Major strategic importance – if successful will set a new

level for global competitiveness

• Part of the law is a Packaging Master Plan comprising of

legislation that will restrict, recover, recycle and reuse all

packaging materials.

• “Green Wall/Fence/hedgerow- in Chinglish

• Contaminated plastic imports being stopped by customs

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A Time Bomb by 2025..

+47%

Old Style Contemporary packaging

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Future pathway of packaging waste?

Sustainability of current system?

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0

50

100

150

200

250

300

In $

mill

ion

Waste Exports

Paper

Glass

Plastics

Big Changes

• Price volatility+ divergence + scarcity

• Just the beginning, as developing countries deal with their own packaging time bombs

• Need for local reprocessing infrastructure support from government

• Made to be made again, design for recovery/ M&A of supply chain

• Deployment of information technology

• Policy/ regulatory agenda change for a circular materials economy

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ACOR

ACOR will continue to advise our members

and governments and our members on these transformations

[email protected]


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