Packaging Trends for Smartcard & eID Documents (From Product to System)
Peter Stampka ICMA Munich, October 7-8, 2015
Table of Content
Introduction
Status Quo of Packaging
Megatrends in Smartcard and eID Documents
Trends Semiconductor
Paradigm shift from device to system solution
Examples for successful system approach
Outlook / Recommendation
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
2 October 2015 Copyright © Infineon Technologies AG 2015. All rights reserved.
Table of Content
Introduction
Status Quo of Packaging
Megatrends in Smartcard and eID Documents
Trends Semiconductor
Paradigm shift from device to system solution
Examples for successful system approach
Outlook / Recommendation
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
3 October 2015 Copyright © Infineon Technologies AG 2015. All rights reserved.
Forging a bridge
from Package
to System Solution
4 October 2015 Copyright © Infineon Technologies AG 2015. All rights reserved.
Table of Content
Introduction
Status Quo of Packaging
Megatrends in Smartcard and eID Documents
Trends Semiconductor
Paradigm shift from device to system solution
Examples for successful system approach
Outlook / Recommendation
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
5 October 2015 Copyright © Infineon Technologies AG 2015. All rights reserved.
High Power › Easy › 34mm › 62mm › Econo › Econo-
PACK™+ › Prime-
PACK™ › IHM › IHV › Hybrid
PACK™ Intelligent Power Modules › IRAM › CIPOS™ › µIPM™
Package Technology Portfolio
Through Hole
› TO, DIP SMD › TO › DSO › SSOP Leadless › ThinPAK › TDSON › TSDSON › DirectFETTM
› TISON › WISON › IQFN › HSOF › Blade
Power Modules
SMD leaded › SOT › SOD › TSOP › TSSOP Flat lead › TSFP › SC
Leadless › TSLP › TSSLP › TSNP Wafer level › WLP › WLL
Discretes Power
Sensors
Through Hole
› PSSO SMD Leaded › DSOSP Open cavity › DSOF
› Mold on LF
› Mold on flex
› UV Globetop
› Thermal Globe top
› Print on flex
› Flip Chip on Substrate
› Coil on Module
› Soldered IC on flex
› Bumped/thin Wafer
› Direct FlipChip
Chip Card & eID
Leadframe based
Packages Through Hole
› DIP 2)
SMD › PLCC 2)
› TSSOP › TQFP › LQFP › MQFP Leadless › VQFN › WQFN › PQFN › O-LQFN 1)
› XSON › USON
Power IC Wafer Level Packages, Bare Die
Surface Mount Technology (SMD) Wafer Level w/o redistribution
› WLP (fan-in)
w/redistribution
› WLB (fan-in)
› eWLB (fan-out)
Bare Die › Wirebond › Flip chip
Laminate based
Packages
SMD › OCCN 1,2)
› BGA › LBGA › xFBGA,
xFSGA
6 October 2015 Copyright © Infineon Technologies AG 2015. All rights reserved.
Antenna Technologies & Interconnect Portfolio
Al etched antenna
Cu Wire antenna
Al Laser (4E Technology)
different technologies
Print & Plate antenna
Ag printed
Cu etched antenna
Punched antenna
laser, conductive glue, inductive
Thermocompres- sion, inductive coupling
Direct flip chip w/ bump, conductive glue
direct flip chip w/ bump
conductive glue, inductive coupling
laser, conductive glue, inductive coupling
Package
or
direct flip chip
PET, adhesive: PC PVC
PET,PVC,PC
PET,PVC,PC
PVC,PC,PET
PET, adhesive: PC, PVC
PC,Paper, Teslin
Source: Avery Dennison
7 October 2015 Copyright © Infineon Technologies AG 2015. All rights reserved.
Table of Content
Introduction
Status Quo of Packaging
Megatrends in Smartcard and eID Documents
Trends Semiconductor
Paradigm shift from device to system solution
Examples for successful system approach
Outlook / Recommendation
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8 October 2015 Copyright © Infineon Technologies AG 2015. All rights reserved.
Megatrends in Smartcard & eDocument
Contactless world
Package will play an active role in Security
Package system solution for mobile payment
Moore's law getting out of steam
Intelligent packaging solution
Reliability towards to '0 field reject'
9 October 2015 Copyright © Infineon Technologies AG 2015. All rights reserved.
Table of Content
Introduction
Status Quo of Packaging
Megatrends in Smartcard and eID Documents
Trends Semiconductor
Paradigm shift from device to system solution
Examples for successful system approach
Outlook / Recommendation
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
10 October 2015 Copyright © Infineon Technologies AG 2015. All rights reserved.
Semiconductor Know how for Packaging will be Key in Future
› Challenge for chip separation
› Lower mechanical stability
› Smaller ICs, reduced chip pad size
› New equipment for 300mm wafer
› Redistribution layer for easy packaging
› Less customization beside chip design regarding packaging requirements
› Complexity reduction, 'standardized' packages
65nm/40nm technology
Silicon Foundry
Flash
Low k Si material
› Challenge for direct Flip-Chip solution
› Optimized assembly process necessary Minimized kerf design
11 October 2015 Copyright © Infineon Technologies AG 2015. All rights reserved.
Table of Content
Introduction
Status Quo of Packaging
Megatrends in Smartcard and eID Documents
Trends Semiconductor
Paradigm shift from device to system solution
Examples for successful system approach
Outlook / Recommendation
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
12 October 2015 Copyright © Infineon Technologies AG 2015. All rights reserved.
Why do we need a System Approach?
Table of Content
Introduction
Status Quo of Packaging
Megatrends in Smartcard and eID Documents
Trends Semiconductor
Paradigm shift from device to system solution
Examples for successful system approach
Outlook / Recommendation
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
14 October 2015 Copyright © Infineon Technologies AG 2015. All rights reserved.
Future needs system solution (examples)
› All in one package solution (multi-device)
› Plug & Play
Active NFC/
nanoSIM
› IC, Package, antenna and inlam (laminated inlays) construction developed and adjusted for easy integration at customer
Coil on Module /
Inlam
› Package taking over security function
Security Packaging
System in Package - Examples I
15 October 2015 Copyright © Infineon Technologies AG 2015. All rights reserved.
System in Package - Examples II
› Multi-IC package w/ redistributions layer
› Area optimized
› Easy to integrate at customer
Wafer level
Packaging
› System in Package approach offers secure access to internet for e.g. banking application (1time password)
› ‘All in one solution’
Display on Card
› Basis for intelligent packaging/SiP to establish test methods that reflects reality
› Example SeManTiK to forecast mech. rejects
Field reflecting
test methods
Future needs system solution
Liabili
ty in
the
Field
mech. Nutzugs –
base load (“USE”)
1 2 3 4 5
1
3
9
12
15
18
constant failure rate / year
in %
Liability of technology = Factor of technology (T)
=(𝝀1)
2
(100% * 3,05%) * T
SeManTik
16 October 2015 Copyright © Infineon Technologies AG 2015. All rights reserved.
Table of Content
Introduction
Status Quo of Packaging
Megatrends in Smartcard and eID Documents
Trends Semiconductor
Paradigm shift from device to system solution
Examples for successful system approach
Outlook / Recommendation
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
17 October 2015 Copyright © Infineon Technologies AG 2015. All rights reserved.
Outlook
› New Chip technologies have major impact on current package technologies and have
to be strongly taken into consideration
› Direct FlipChip technology for 5,10y lifetime applications and thinner ICs could
become dominant in C‘less ChipCard and ID applications, if technology proofs simple,
cost effective and reliable (test method for temperature humidity bias (THB) of
contactless card)
› Future applications request new packaging system approach (e.g. multidevice
application)
› Preassembly will be key for mechanical behaviour of product and cost optimization in
the future
› Need for higher security will increase in future even on packaging/system solutions
› Test methods reflecting reality is key for next level of packaging/System in Package
18 October 2015 Copyright © Infineon Technologies AG 2015. All rights reserved.
Animationsfolien
Product to System Creating & Providing better solutions
Pre- assembly
Assembly
IC
Security
System know how
Quality/ Reliability (i.e. ISO 24789)
Enabling the better
Solution
System Integration
Application Design-In Support
Technology
Manu- facturing
Product to System Approach Need to combine
IC + Technology + Manufacturing + System Know how + Design Know to create & provide better solutions
21 October 2015 Copyright © Infineon Technologies AG 2015. All rights reserved.
Contactless market will double until 2019
0,0
100,0
200,0
300,0
400,0
500,0
600,0
700,0
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
IHS Total - Contactless Only IHS Total - Dual Interface IHS Total - Contacted Only
Source: Govermental & Healthcare eID Worldmarket, IHS 2014
T/O in US$
22 October 2015 Copyright © Infineon Technologies AG 2015. All rights reserved.
Systemsolution nanoSIM/active NFC
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Determination of field data (failure-rates)
SeManTiK – a funding project for a new approach to simulate the field by new test method
Determination of failure modes deduced from field data
Determination of lifetime-modell deduced from field data
Determination of field-liability- modell
25 October 2015 Copyright © Infineon Technologies AG 2015. All rights reserved.
Example MobCom Shrinkable Part of IC will become minor
Analog
NVM
Map RAM
ROM
SC HV NVM
CPU & SC
C120FL – M7601
– 7.60 mm²
C11FL – M7701
– 7.89 mm²
L90FL – M7690
– 4.61 mm²
NVM
HV NVM SC NVM
Map RAM
ROM
RAM Analog
CPU & SC
SC
RO
M
An
alo
g
CPU & SC
NVM
HV NVM Map RAM SC
C65FL – M9465
– 2.00 mm²
CPU RAM Analog
NVM
HV
-NV
M
SLE 76CF3601P
weighted area
weighted area
weighted area
weighted area
SLE 76CF5120P SLE 76CF4002P SLE 94CF4004P
RAM CPU
C40:1.x mm²w.a.
26 October 2015 Copyright © Infineon Technologies AG 2015. All rights reserved.
Intelligent Package Solution (Requirements) ‘Simple, best CoO, Reliable‘
› Highest Quality (0-field reject approach for all application)
› Cost optimized and option for further cost down
› Complexity reduction at customer
› Easy to integrate
› Solving problems at customer by fully understanding of application (system approach)
› Time to market ('innovation & development speed')
› First time right
› No over-engineering
27 October 2015 Copyright © Infineon Technologies AG 2015. All rights reserved.