Pakistan Aiding Without Abetting

8/2/2019 Pakistan Aiding Without Abetting

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/pakistan-aiding-without-abetting 1/74

@lnlmk [l~fau~ @de~~lmk7 Jòlmk U-X- Hlylcl`m @xxlx~`mhe ~a Ròlx~`m

[ato iat Da~f Xlnex

@xl` Rtakt`j



@lnlmk [l~fau~ @de~~lmk7 Jòlmk U-X- Hlylcl`m @xxlx~`mhe ~a Ròlx~`m

[ato iat Da~f Xlnex



@m lml~l`~lye ai ` {atolmk ktaur am Ròlx~`m#

hamyemen d| ~fe @xl` Rtakt`j `~ ~fe[aanta{ [lcxam Lm~etm`~lam`c Hem~et iat Xhfac`tx

[lcxam Hem~et [atolmk Ktaur am Ròlx~`m

Racc| M`|ò# Hf`lt

Tadet~ J- F`~f`{`|# [atolmk Ktaur Hamyemet

[atolmk Ktaur Jejdetx

Ef~lxf`j @fj`n

X`jl` @c~ì

Xf`fln G`yen Dutol

Ht`lk Hafem

Jltw` G`f`ml

Exret`mw` Kajew Gec`cl`m

Jafxlm Of`m

Jlhfèc Oukecj`m

Nemmlx Ouv[lcxam Cee

[lccl`j Jlc`j

Xfug` M`{`w

Gafm [- Xe{ecc

@mme ^- X{ee~xet

Fuj` \uxui

F`x`m @c~ì# Texe`thf @xxlx~`m~

¬ 4200 [aanta{ [lcxam Lm~etm`~lam`c Hem~et iat Xhfac`tx

[`xflmk~am# NH

{{{-{lcxamhem~et-atk

{{{-{lcxamhem~et-atk!`xl`



[aanta[ [lcxam lm~etm`~lam`c Hem~et iat xHfac`tx

G`me F`tj`m# Rtexlnem~# Nlteh~at# `mn HEA

DA@TN AI TUXÊEX

Gaxerf D- Klcnemfatm# Hf`lt

X`mnet T- Ketdet# Ylhe Hf`lt

RUDCLH JEJDETX7 Jecan| D`tmex# nexlkm`~en `rralm~ee itaj {l~flm ~fe

Ienet`c Kayetmjem~? G`jex F- Dlcclmk~am# Cldt`tl`m ai Hamktexx? Flcc`t| T-

Hclm~am# Xehte~`t|# U-X- Ner`t~jem~ ai X~`~e? K- [`|me Hcaukf# Xehte~`t|# Xjl~f*xaml`m Lmx~l~u~lam? @tme Numh`m# Xehte~`t|# U-X- Ner`t~jem~ ai Enuh`~lam?

N`yln Iettleta# @h~lmk @thflylx~ ai ~fe Uml~en X~`~ex? G`jex Ce`hf# @h~lmk Hf`lt*

j`m# M`~lam`c Emna{jem~ iat ~fe Fuj`ml~lex? O`~fceem Xedeclux# Xehte~`t|# U-X-

Ner`t~jem~ ai Fe`c~f `mn Fuj`m Xetylhex

RTLY@Ê HL^LWEM JEJDETX7 ^lja~f| Dta`x# Gafm H`x~eem# Hf`tcex Hadd# Gt-#

^fecj` Nukklm# H`tcax J- Ku~lettew# Xux`m Fu~hflxam# D`tt| X- G`hoxam

`DaU~ ~fe Hem~et

^fe Hem~et lx ~fe clylmk jejatl`c ai ~fe Uml~en X~`~ex ai @jetlh` ~a ~fe m`~lam“x

~{em~|*elkf~f rtexlnem~# [aanta{ [lcxam- Hamktexx ex~`dclxfen ~fe [aanta{

[lcxam Hem~et lm 0<96 `x `m lm~etm`~lam`c lmx~l~u~e iat `ny`mhen x~un|# –x|jdac*

lwlmk `mn x~temk~femlmk ~fe itul~iuc tec`~lamxflr de~{eem ~fe {atcn ai ce`tmlmk

`mn ~fe {atcn ai rudclh ìi`ltx-‚ ^fe Hem~et aremen lm 0<;2 umnet l~x a{m da`tn

ai ~tux~eex-

Lm `cc l~x `h~lyl~lex ~fe [aanta{ [lcxam Hem~et lx ` mamrtail~# mamr`t~lx`m at*

k`mlw`~lam# xurrat~en ilm`mhl`cc| d| `mmu`c `rrtartl`~lamx itaj Hamktexx# `mn d|

~fe ham~tldu~lamx ai iaumn`~lamx# hatrat`~lamx# `mn lmnlylnu`cx- Hamhcuxlamx at

arlmlamx evrtexxen lm Hem~et rudclh`~lamx `mn rtakt`jx `te ~faxe ai ~fe ù~fatx

`mn xreòetx `mn na ma~ mehexx`tlc| teiceh~ ~fe yle{x ai ~fe Hem~et x~ìi# iecca{x#

~tux~eex# `nylxat| ktaurx# at `m| lmnlylnu`cx at atk`mlw`~lamx ~f`~ rtaylne ilm`mhl`c

xurrat~ ~a ~fe Hem~et-





~`Dce ai Ham~em~x

Evehu~lye Xujj`t| 4

R`t~ L7 Lm~tanuh~lam >

R`t~ LL7 ^{a Htlxex `mn ` Ra~em~l`c Xacu~lam 02

R`t~ LLL7 X{ee~ Xra~x iat ` Texe~ ai OCD Hlylcl`m @ln 4;

R`t~ LY7 Oe| Tehajjemn`~lamx >8

@rremnlhex 59

Emnma~ex 9>



`xl` rtakt`j c [aaNta[ [lCxaM HEMÊt

eveHU~lye xUjj`t|

Lm Ah~adet 422<# Rtexlnem~ Ad`j` xlkmen lm~a c`{ ~fe –Oett|*Cuk`t*Detj`m‚

&OCD, `h~# hajjl~~lmk ~fe Uml~en X~`~ex ~a ` juc~l|e`t rtakt`j ai evr`mnen

mam*xehutl~| `xxlx~`mhe ~a Ròlx~`m- Me`tc| ~{a |e`tx c`~et# ~fe Uml~en X~`~ex lx

x~lcc x~tukkclmk ~a i`xflam `mn ljrcejem~ `m eiieh~lye rtakt`j ai hlylcl`m `ln iat

Ròlx~`m- Lmneen# j`m| `m`c|x~x lm da~f ~fe Uml~en X~`~ex `mn Ròlx~`m ie`t ~f`~

OCD f`x cl~~ce hf`mhe ai xuhheenlmk-

^fe U-X-*Ròlx~`m r`t~metxflr `cte`n| i`hex umrtehenem~en x~t`lmx# `mn

nlxx`~lxi`h~lam lm da~f haum~tlex ayet OCD“x tehatn telmiathex a~fet xauthex ai

~emxlam lm ~fe tec`~lamxflr- Yl~`c U-X- lm~etex~x tepulte ` xuhhexxiuc Ròlx~`m„

rtaxretaux# x~`dce# nejaht`~lh# `mn h`r`dce ai rc`|lmk ` hamx~tuh~lye tace lmkcad`c ìi`ltx- [tl~lmk Ròlx~`m au~ ai ~fe U-X- iatelkm raclh| xhtlr~ lx ma~ `

te`clx~lh ar~lam iat ~fe Uml~en X~`~ex- ^fe Uml~en X~`~ex h`mma~ ìiatn iat

OCD ~a i`lc-

Teeh~lmk {lnexrte`n hamhetm lm da~f haum~tlex ~f`~ OCD {`x lm kt`ye n`m*

ket# ~fe [aanta{ [lcxam Hem~et“x @xl` Rtakt`j atk`mlwen 0;*jejdet {ato*

lmk ktaur e`tclet ~flx |e`t ~a ev`jlme da~f ~fe dta`n rtlmhlrcex kayetmlmk ~fe

`ln rtakt`j# `mn xaje ai ~fe xrehlh jehf`mlxjx ai ljrcejem~`~lam- ^flx

terat~ lx ~fe rtanuh~ ai ev~emxlye hamxuc~`~lamx# lm Ròlx~`m `x {ecc `x lm [`xf*lmk~am-

․ L~ hamhcunex ~f`~ ` tadux~ rtakt`j ai U-X- hlylcl`m `xxlx~`mhe ~a Ròlx~`m

xetyex ljrat~`m~ lm~etex~x ai da~f haum~tlex-

․ L~ {`tmx ~f`~ xudx~`m~l`c jln*hautxe hf`mkex `te meenen li OCD lx ~a iuccc

~fe farex ai l~x rtaramem~x-

․ @mn l~ aiietx me`tc| 82 tehajjemn`~lamx ~f`~ xfaucn kulne U-X- `mn Ròl*

x~`ml aihl`cx `x OCD jayex iat{`tn-

Xaje ai ~fe oe| tehajjemn`~lamx rtaraxen d| ~fe [lcxam Hem~et {atolmk

ktaur `rre`t am ~fe iacca{lmk r`ke- ^fe iucc clx~ ai tehajjemn`~lamx j`| de

iaumn lm R`t~ LY ai ~flx terat~-



@lnlmk [l~fau~ @de~~lmk

8

․Ham~lmue ~a ljrcejem~ OCD `ln {l~fau~ `nnlmk xehutl~|* at ehamajlh*te*

iatj*tec`~en hamnl~lamx„du~ `nyah`~e teiatjx- Rtexx Ròlx~`m ~a te~utm ~a `m`tt`mkejem~ {l~f ~fe Lm~etm`~lam`c Jame~`t| Iumn &LJI,-

․ a emxute ~f`~ U-X- `ln ùkjem~x `mn naex ma~ terc`he cah`c iumnlmk# tepulte

Ròlx~`ml ha*lmyex~jem~ lm cc OCD hlylcl`m ln rtageh~x evher~ nlx`x~et teclei-

․ Ex~`dclxf ` jate te`clx~lh ~ljeclme# {l~f demhfj`tox# iat x~errlmk ur ~fe

rethem~`kex ai U-X- ln ~a de nlxremxen ~ftaukf Ròlx~`ml kayetmjem~ x~tuh~utex-

․ [l~f xurrat~ itaj a~fet namatx# rtexx Ròlx~`m ~a hte ~e `mn uxe ~t`mxr`tem~

te`xut| Xlmkce @hhaum~*~|re jehf`mlxjx ~a ljrtaye ~t`holmk `mn namat

ayetxlkf~ ai `ln-

․ Ham~lmue dunke~`t| xurrat~ iat ~fe Dem`wlt Lmhaje Xurrat~ Rtakt`j amc| li

l~ lx ~lkf~emen ~a evhcune racl~lh`c j`mlruc`~lam `mn jaye demehl`tlex ~a{`tn

eyem~u`c lmneremnemhe-

․ Neylxe je~tlhx iat OCD rtakt`jx lm haaret`~lam {l~f Ròlx~`ml ljrcejem~etx-

․ Uxe lmneremnem~ ~fltn r`t~lex iat OCD rtageh~ ey`cu`~lamx-

․ R`t~met {l~f cah`c hlylc xahle~| atk`mlw`~lamx ~a ljrtaye lmru~ itaj `ln deme*

hl`tlex# cah`c hl~lwem {`~hfnak ktaurx# `mn ljr`h~en raruc`~lamx ~ftaukfau~ ~fe

clie ai ` rtakt`j-

․ Emf`mhe lm*haum~t| ln haatnlm`~lam {l~f cloe*jlmnen dlc`~et`c namatx-

․ Fecr cc ~fe Ròlx~`m kayetmjem~“x jax~ htl~lh`c evret~lxe k`rx `~ ~fe ienet`c

`mn rtaylmhl`c ceyecx„du~ {l~f –r`|d`ho‚ hamnl~lamx iat demehl`tlex-

․ Tehakmlwe ~fe ljrat~`mhe iat Ròlx~`m“x iu~ute ai l~x utd`m `te`x? iumn utd`m

hce`m {`~et# ra{et# x`ml~`~lam# |au~f atk`mlw`~lamx# `mn cl~et`h| ~t`lmlmk-

․ Xurrat~ evr`mxlam ai Ròlx~`m“x xj`cc!jenluj em~etrtlxex xeh~at? ~`tke~ xj`cc

kt`m~x `mn xeen jame| ~a me{ clmex ai duxlmexx-

․ Jòe yah`~lam`c xolccx ~t`lmlmk ~fe j`lm U-X- ham~tldu~lam ~a enuh`~lam lm Ròlx~`m-

․ Hte`~e jehf`mlxjx ~a jadlclwe texauthex itaj `mn ~`r ~ehfmlh`c `mn j`m`ke*

jem~ xolccx ai ~fe Ròlx~`ml nl`xrat` lm ~fe Uml~en X~`~ex mn ecxe{fete iat me{

yem~utex lm Ròlx~`m-

․ Na ma~ xudx~l~u~e dlc`~et`c ~t`ne# `x y`cu`dce `x l~ lx# iat `ln# `x xaje @jetlh`mx

`mn Ròlx~`mlx f`ye rtaraxen- Ròlx~`m meenx da~f neyecarjem~ `mn kta{~f-

․ Lmhte`xe UX@LN“x uxe ai ham~t`h~x# mn ~t`mxl~lam {`| itaj haaret`~lye ktee*

jem~x- Tehtul~ jate xe`xamen ~ehfmlh`c evret~x? ev~emn Ròlx~`m ~autx? mn ne* yacye ù~fatl~| `mn hhaum~`dlcl~|-

․ De {`te ai lxxuex am {flhf U-X- rtexxute jlkf~ de haum~et rtanuh~lye ~a neyec*

arjem~ adgeh~lyex? oeer evreh~`~lamx janex~? `mn de r`~lem~ lm aut `rrta`hf-

xeceH~en teHajjemn`~lamx


http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/pakistan-aiding-without-abetting 9/74>


R@T^ L7 LM^TaNuH^LaM

^fe U-X-*Ròlx~`m tec`~lamxflr# meyet e`x| eyem lm ~fe dex~ ai ~ljex# lx lm n`mket

ai hacc`rxlmk- ^fe x~t`~eklh ljret`~lyex ai ~fe ~{a haum~tlex `te `~ annx# {flce

` camk flx~at| ai n`xfen evreh~`~lamx `mn ju~u`c nlx~tux~ jòex l~ nlihuc~ ~a

dtlnke ~flx hf`xj- Ròlx~`mlx texem~ @jetlh`m lmitlmkejem~ ai ~felt ~ettl~atl`c

xayetelkm~|# `x evejrclen d| da~f ~fe x~e`n| ntujde`~ ai ntame `~~`hox `mn

~fe @dda~~`d`n t`ln ~f`~ olccen Ax`j` dlm C`nem# `mn `hhuxe [`xflmk~am ai

jennclmk lm Ròlx~`m“x najex~lh ìi`ltx- @jetlh`mx `te `mkt| ~f`~ ~fe lmxut*

kem~x olcclmk U-X- jlcl~`t| retxammec lm @ikf`mlx~`m `cc ~aa e`xlc| mn xehute

teiuke lm Ròlx~`m“x ~tld`c te`x# mn ~flmo Ròlx~`m umkt`~eiuc iat ~fe xudx~`m~l`c

`xxlx~`mhe rtaylnen Lxc`j`d`n ayet ~fe r`x~ 02 |e`tx-

Umf`rrlmexx lm da~f Ròlx~`m `mn ~fe Uml~en X~`~ex ayet @jetlh`m hlylcl`m

`xxlx~`mhe ~a Ròlx~`m lx telmiathlmk a~fet xauthex ai ~emxlam- fe Uml~en X~`~ex#

umnet ~fe ~etjx ai ~fe Emf`mhen R`t~metxflr {l~f Ròlx~`m @h~ ai 422<#0 f`x

hajjl~~en ~a ` xudx~`m~l`c rtakt`j ai hlylcl`m `ln ~a Ròlx~`m ayet ` juc~l|e`t

retlan- Ma raclh| haucn fare ~a x`~lxi| `cc ~fe hamlh~lmk evreh~`~lamx iahuxen

am ~flx –Oett|*Cuk`t*Detj`m‚ &OCD, `xxlx~`mhe„du~# {l~fau~ je`mlmkiuc

hf`mkex ~a ~fe `ln rtakt`j lm ~fe ljjenl`~e iu~ute# da~f Ròlx~`mlx `mn @jetl*h`mx j`| mn ~fejxecyex `xolmk# ` ie{ |e`tx itaj ma{# –[fete nln .;-5 dlcclam

ka1 [f| na {e f`ye xa cl~~ce ~a xfa{ iat cc ~f`~ jame|1‚ ~fe lxxUe7 ` flKf*x~Òex RaclH|

lm GeaR`tn|

^flx x~un| xaumnx ` naudce `c`tj `dau~ U-X- hlylcl`m `ln iat Ròlx~`m# ù~fatlwen

{l~f dlr`t~lx`m xurrat~ d| ^l~ce L ai ~fe Emf`mhen R`t~metxflr {l~f Ròlx~`m

@h~ ai 422<- ^l~ce L h`ccx iat mam*xehutl~| `xxlx~`mhe iat Ròlx~`m lm xurrat~ ai ~{a

lm~ettec`~en ka`cx7 x~temk~femlmk eceh~en hlylcl`m kayetmjem~# mn rtaja~lmk ~fe

camk*~etj ehamajlh `mn racl~lh`c neyecarjem~ ai ~fe Ròlx~`ml rearce-4 OCD

^l~ce L lx nexlkmen ~a lmyex~ lm ~fe iu~ute lm~etm`c x~`dlcl~| ai `m lmhte`xlmkc|

~taudcen rlya~`c x~`~e-8 @x ~fe it`jetx ai OCD tehakmlwen lm ^l~ce L# ` x|x~ej

ai `hhaum~`dce hlylcl`m kayetmjem~# {l~f lmru~ itaj nlyetxe lm~etex~x `mn `

rtaktexxlye duxlmexx xeh~at# {aucn aiiet ~fe dex~ hf`mhe ai rtanuhlmk texram*

xldce `mn h`r`dce kayetm`mhe lm Ròlx~`m lm ~fe camk tum-

Aut itx~ {`tmlmk decc hamhetmx umlm~emnen hamxepuemhex iat U-X- lm~etex~x ai

ruml~lyec| tenuhlmk at ~etjlm`~lmk OCD hlylcl`m `ln ~a Ròlx~`m# at me{c| hamnl*

~lamlmk l~ am Lxc`j`d`n“x xehutl~| haaret`~lam- @m| ai ~fexe x~erx {aucn kt`yec|




5

n`j`ke @jetlh`m lm~etex~x# xfat~* `mn camk*~etj- @x ` rtexxute ~`h~lh ~a dtlmk

Ròlx~`m lm~a clme {l~f U-X- xehutl~| raclhlex# ~fte`~emlmk ~a emn hlylcl`m `ln lx

umcloec| ~a lmuemhe raclhlex ham~taccen evhcuxlyec| d| Ròlx~`m“x ù~amajaux

`tjen iathex mn lm~ecclkemhe xetylhex- Du~ ruml~lye hu~aii ai hlylcl`m ln {aucn

`clem`~e @jetlh`“x tej`lmlmk `cclex lm rtly`~e# jenl`# `mn mamkayetmjem~`c

atk`mlw`~lam &MKA, hlthcex- Hamnl~lamlmk U-X- hlylcl`m `ln am Ròlx~`m“x xe*

hutl~| retiatj`mhe {aucn hamtj ~a xoer~lh`c Ròlx~`mlx ~f`~ OCD lx# `x ~fe|

ie`t# gux~ `ma~fet U-X- ceyet ~a rtexx Lxc`j`d`n ~a `hher~ U-X- xehutl~| rtlatl~lex#

`mn femhe `m ìitam~ ~a Ròlx~`ml xayetelkm~| ~f`~ lx dex~ tegeh~en-

Aut xehamn {`tmlmk decc tec`~ex ~a ~fe tecey`mhe `mn eiieh~lyemexx ai lml~l`c OCD

hlylcl`m `xxlx~`mhe rtakt`jx cùmhfen d| ~fe Uml~en X~`~ex @kemh| iat Lm~etm`*

~lam`c Neyecarjem~ &UX@LN,- L~ lx ~aa xaam ~a gunke ~flx `ln ` i`lcute# `x xaje`m`c|x~x f`ye name# du~ l~ lx `cte`n| hce`t ~f`~ jln*hautxe hatteh~lamx `te yl~`c

~a `yaln cax~ arrat~uml~lex `mn nlx`rralm~en evreh~`~lamx am da~f xlnex- Xaje

lml~l`c adx~`hcex ~a cùmhflmk ~flx `ln f`ye deem de|amn UX@LN ham~tac- ^fexe

lmhcune c`~e iumnlmk# hf`mklmk clmex ai ù~fatl~|# U*~utmx am fa{ `ln xfaucn

de iummecen lm~a Ròlx~`ml f`mnx# `mn ~fe it`h~laux raclh| emyltamjem~ lm da~f

haum~tlex- OCD lx dutnemen {l~f nliietlmk evreh~`~lamx am da~f ~fe @jetlh`m

`mn Ròlx~`ml xlnex `mn de~{eem ~fej- Umhet~`lm~lex `dau~ xurrat~ iat ~flx `ln lm

da~f haum~tlex umnethu~ ~fe yet| camk*~etj hajjl~jem~ ~a neyecarjem~ ~f`~ {`x~fe ralm~ ai OCD# jòlmk l~ f`tnet ~a ke~ Ròlx~`mlx ~a emk`ke- Tentexxlmk ~fexe

rtadcejx am ~fe U-X- xlne {lcc tepulte raclh|jòetx ~a tehajjl~ ~a ~fe

atlklm`c ylxlam„`mn ~a hamye| ~flx tehajjl~jem~ ~a Ròlx~`mlx lm ` retxu`xlye {`|-

UX@LN# fa{eyet# jux~ `homa{cenke {f`~ j`m| `m`c|x~x xee `x ` t`kken x~`t~

~a l~x nexlkm `mn neclyet| ai OCD hlylcl`m `ln iat Ròlx~`m- Xaje Ròlx~`mlx

xee UX@LN“x lml~l`c rtakt`jx `x `{en a{lmk ~a lmxuihlem~ cah`c lmru~- Htl~*

lhx lm da~f haum~tlex xee ~fexe tx~ hfalhex `x xh`~~etxfa~ `mn c`holmk ` hakem~

umnetc|lmk x~t`~ek| clmolmk dta`n ka`cx ~a nexlten au~hajex- Lm `nnl~lam# j`m|

Ròlx~`mlx `te htl~lh`c ai UX@LN retxammec `mn rtahenutex lm ~fe UX@LN jlx*

xlam lm Lxc`j`d`n- ^fe tlxlmk x~òex lm Ròlx~`m xhte`j iat ` dacn teh`chuc`~lam

ai emnx `mn je`mx-

[f|1 ^fe ù~fatx ai ~flx terat~ decleye ~f`~ rether~lamx lm Ròlx~`m `mn

~fe Uml~en X~`~ex `dau~ @jetlh`m `xxlx~`mhe {lcc fecr ne~etjlme {fe~fet ~fe

ayet`cc tec`~lamxflr de~{eem ~fe ~{a haum~tlex autlxfex at aumnetx- fe| cxa

decleye ~f`~ ~fe iut~fet ne~etlat`~lam ai dlc`~et`c ~lex {aucn de f`tjiuc ~a da~f~fe Uml~en X~`~ex `mn Ròlx~`m-

L~ {lcc uc~lj`~ec| de iat Ròlx~`m ~a ìtj l~x epul~lex lm rc`hlmk tec`~lamx {l~f

~fe Uml~en X~`~ex am ` tjet iaa~lmk `mn lm jòlmk iatelkm `ln {ato de~~et-

^flx x~un|# `c~faukf lmyacylmk mujetaux Ròlx~`ml evret~x# f`x deem rter`ten




umnet ~fe uxrlhex ai `m @jetlh`m lmx~l~u~e ai `ny`mhen texe`thf-

Du~ {e h`m x~`~e {l~f kte`~ hamnemhe ~f`~ yl~`c U-X- lm~etex~x neremn am

x~`dlclwlmk Ròlx~`ml xahle~|# {flhf# lm ~utm# tepultex x~temk~femlmk ~fe U-X- `x*

xlx~`mhe rtakt`j ~a Ròlx~`m-

[f`~ ce`nx ux ~a ~flx hamhcuxlam1

Iltx~# {tl~lmk Ròlx~`m au~ ai ~fe U-X- iatelkm raclh| xhtlr~ lx ma~ ` te`clx~lh

ar~lam- Ròlx~`m {lcc tej`lm ljrat~`m~ ~a U-X- lm~etex~x eyem ì~et U-X- iathex

ner`t~ @ikf`mlx~`m- Ròlx~`m“x keakt`rflh cah`~lam# nejakt`rflh fei~# jlcl~`t|

jlkf~# muhce`t {e`ramx h`r`dlcl~|# `mn hcaxe ~lex ~a Hflm` `mn Xùnl @t`dl`

`came {lcc ku`t`m~ee ~f`~-> Lxc`j`d`n lx ` rtajlmem~ `h~at lm ~fe Lxc`jlh {atcn-

@ Ròlx~`m {ecc*nlxraxen ~a ~fe Uml~en X~`~ex haucn de ` oe| racl~lh`c# nlrca*

j`~lh# ehamajlh# `mn xehutl~| r`t~met? ` fax~lce Ròlx~`m haucn ~fta{ ur j`gatadx~`hcex ~a `hfleylmk U-X- ka`cx-

Xehamn# U-X- yl~`c lm~etex~x tepulte ` xuhhexxiuc Ròlx~`m„` jate rtaxretaux#

x~`dce haum~t|# h`r`dce ai rc`|lmk ` jate hamx~tuh~lye kcad`c tace- ^flx {aucn

tepulte neyecarjem~ ai ` jate tadux~ r`t~lhlr`~at| nejaht`h| `mn jate h`*

r`dce hlylcl`m lmx~l~u~lamx# `x {ecc `x ehamajlh teiatjx `mn kta{~f xuihlem~ ~a

ljrtaye ~fe clyex ai ` dutkeamlmk raruc`~lam-

^fltn# ~fe clx~ ai te`xamx {f| Ròlx~`m h`mma~ de lkmaten lx juc~lrc|lmk

`c`tjlmkc|- @ retieh~ x~atj ai lm~etm`c xahl`c# ehamajlh# `mn racl~lh`c htlxex lxde`tlmk na{m am Ròlx~`m? ~fe x~atj j`| n{`ti U-X- hamhetmx `dau~ ~ettat*

lxj `mn lmxutkemhlex lm ~fe –@iRò‚ `te` ayet ~fe mev~ neh`ne- Ròlx~`m“x jax~

xetlaux rtadcejx f`ye jate ~a na {l~f ` xecxf ecl~e {ennen ~a ` x~`~ux pua

~f`~ hamxlkmx xaje >2 rethem~ ai ~fe raruc`~lam ~a nlte rayet~| {l~f cl~~ce at

ma enuh`~lam at fe`c~f h`te# ~f`m {l~f ~ettatlxj at teclklaux iumn`jem~`clxj-

Xaje `x~u~e Ròlx~`mlx nlxhetm `m ejetklmk hamlh~ de~{eem ra{etiuc f`yex

`mn nlxemit`mhflxen f`ye*ma~x- Hfàx lm Ròlx~`m {aucn xetye ma U-X- lm~etex~-

Fa{ lx OCD `ln exxem~l`c ~a `ny`mhlmk ~fexe U-X- lm~etex~x1

․ Rtaja~lmk x~`dlcl~| `mn rtaxretl~| lm Ròlx~`m tepultex me{ iatjx ai rtl*

y`~e em~etrtlxe `mn racl~lh`c x~tuh~utex ~fete- H`teiucc| ~`tke~en OCD `xxlx*

~`mhe h`m x~ljuc`~e xuhf hf`mkex- Hu~~lmk aii U-X- hlylcl`m `ln ~a R olx~`m {aucn

tenuhe ~fe cloeclfaan ai rtaktexx lm ~fexe nlteh~lamx-

․ OCD `xxlx~`mhe h`m rc`| ` xj`cc du~ yl~`c tace lm klylmk eyem Ròl*

x~`m“x raatex~ ` kte`~et x~òe lm racl~lh`c `mn ehamajlh x~`dlcl~|- Jax~

Ròlx~`mlx {lcc xaam clye lm hl~lex- Tec`~lyec| janex~ lmyex~jem~x h`m

fecr `yet~ rudclh fe`c~f h`~`x~tarfex `mn evrcaxlye ylacemhe lm nex~l*

~u~e# ayethta{nen utd`m `te`x- [l~fau~ OCD `ln# [`xflmk~am {aucn caxe

l~x dex~ hf`mhe ~a fecr Ròlx~`m jl~lk`~e `mn {e`~fet l~x kta{lmk lm~etm`c x~atj-




;

․ Iat j`m| Ròlx~`mlx# U-X- hlylcl`m `ln lx ` cl~jux ~ex~ ai [`xflmk~am“x xlmhet*

l~|- êtjlm`~lmk ~fe flkfc| rudclhlwen U-X- `xxlx~`mhe rtakt`j {aucn iuec `m~l*@jetl *

h`mlxj lm Ròlx~`m- @ jlx~tux~iuc Ròlx~`ml rudclh {aucn hamhcune ~f`~ @jetlh` f`n

amhe `k`lm `d`mnamen ~felt haum~t| `x l~x xfat~*~etj u~lcl~| {`men- Rta*U-X- ecejem~x

lm Ròlx~`m {aucn ieec de~t |en# nertlylmk [`xflmk~am ai ` htl~lh`c xauthe ai xurrat~-

@m~l*@jetlh`mlxj# lm ~utm# ham~tldu~ex ~a `m emyltamjem~ x|jr`~fe~lh ~a jlcl~`m~ rem *

e~t`~lam ai Ròlx~`ml hlylcl`m `mn jlcl~`t| lmx~l~u~lamx# telmiathlmk U-X- ie`tx `dau~ ~fe

xìe~| `mn xehutl~| ai Ròlx~`m“x muhce`t `xxe~x- ^fe U-X- hlylcl`m `xxlx~`mhe rtakt`j ~a Ròlx~`m# je`m{flce# lx lm kt`ye n`m*

ket# dexe~ d| naud~x `mn xuxrlhlamx lm Ròlx~`m# `mn xoer~lhlxj `mn felkf~emen

xh`c rtexxutex lm ~fe Uml~en X~`~ex- Xaje oma{cenke`dce adxetyetx f`ye `c*

te`n| hamhcunen ~f`~ OCD f`x ma hf`mhe ai xuhhexx- [e te ma~ |e~ rter`ten ~ant`{ ~f`~ nlte hamhcuxlam# du~ {e ie`t ~f`~ {l~fau~ xudx~`m~l`c U-X- hf`mkex lm

~fe OCD rtakt`j# l~ {lcc i`lc-

~flx x~Un|

^flx x~un| `xxexxex ~fexe `mn tec`~en lxxuex# `mn tehajjemnx rt`kj`~lh jln*

hautxe hf`mkex ~a OCD hlylcl`m `xxlx~`mhe ~a Ròlx~`m- Aut kulnlmk puex~lam lx

fa{ ~flx ln h`m de j`ne ~a de~~et xurrat~ da~f Ròlx~`ml meenx mn h`r`dlcl~lex

`mn yl~`c camk*~etj U-X- lm~etex~x- ^flx terat~ lx `nntexxen j`lmc| ~a `m @jetlh`m

ùnlemhe# lmhcunlmk U-X- aihl`cx {fa `te mel~fet Ròlx~`m mat iatelkm `ln xre*

hl`clx~x- @hhatnlmkc|# ~fe x~un| caaox jate `~ ~fe dta`n rtlmhlrcex ~f`~ kulne ~fe

OCD rtakt`j ~f`m `~ ~fe mu~x `mn dac~x ai ~fe `ln rtahexx-

^flx x~un| ev`jlmex7 ․ ^fe lm~em~ ai OCD hlylcl`m `ln-

․ ^fe ned`~ex lm e`hf haum~t| `dau~ {fe~fet OCD rtaja~ex l~x lm~etex~x-

․ ^fe tlxo ~f`~ OCD hlylcl`m `ln {lcc nlx`rralm~ da~f @jetlh`mx `mn Ròl*

x~`mlx dehùxe ~felt evreh~`~lamx `te jlx`clkmen-

․ ^fe h`xe iat teiahuxlmk OCD hlylcl`m `ln am caajlmk xahlaehamajlh lmx~`*

dlcl~| lm Ròlx~`m-

․ Ra~em~l`c hamxepuemhex li [`xflmk~am {ete ~a ecljlm`~e t`~fet ~f`m ~a v

OCD hlylcl`m `ln-

․Lmx~l~u~lam`c lxxuex `mn ~t`neaiix ìieh~lmk rtakt`j nexlkm hfalhex-

․ Fa{ dex~ ~a emxute Ròlx~`ml a{metxflr ai ~fe neyecarjem~ rtahexx `mn

~a oeer OCD hlylcl`m `ln itaj delmk xeem lm el~fet haum~t| `x ` retj`mem~

em~l~cejem~ iat Ròlx~`m-

․ Tehajjemnen `te`x ai `xxlx~`mhe ~f`~ `ny`mhe rtlatl~lex xf`ten d| da~f

xlnex# {l~f `m e|e ~a ejetklmk rtadcejx `mn arrat~uml~lex lm Ròlx~`m-




^fe hamhcuxlamx ai ~flx x~un| `te ` rtanuh~ ai7

․ Necldet`~lamx d| `m evret~ juc~lnlxhlrclm`t| [`xflmk~am*d`xen {atolmk

ktaur# jax~ ai {faxe jejdetx f`ye camk evretlemhe el~fet `x Ròlx~`m

{`~hfetx at `x `ln xrehl clx~x-5

․ Hamxuc~`~lamx {l~f xl~~lmk `mn iatjet U-X- `mn Ròlx~`ml aihl`cx# ehama*

jlx~x# neyecarjem~ xrehl`clx~x# `mn rtly`~e xeh~at lmnlylnu`cx-

․ Nlxhuxxlamx lm Ròlx~`m d| xaje {atolmk ktaur jejdetx {l~f >5 raclh|

`mn neyecarjem~ evret~x# duxlmexx ce`netx# `mn xahl`c `h~lylx~x-

^flx x~un| hajrcejem~x ~fe iahux `mn mnlmkx ai xeyet`c tehem~ terat~x

ne`clmk {l~f tec`~en lxxuex7

․ @ Gume 4200 x~un| d| ~fe Hem~et iat Kcad`c Neyecarjem~ ham~`lmlmk y`cu*

`dce tehajjemn`~lamx am U-X- `ln `thfl~eh~ute `mn rt`h~lhex {l~f texreh~

~a Ròlx~`m-9

․ @ hajrtefemxlye Hamktexxlam`c Texe`thf Xetylhe terat~# Ròlx~`m7 U-X-

Iatelkm @xxlx~`mhe # `cxa lxxuen lm Gume 4200-;

․ @ Haumhlc am Iatelkm Tec`~lamx x~un| am U-X- raclh| am Ròlx~`m `mn @i*

kf`mlx~`m# tece`xen lm Nehejdet 4202-6

․ @ xejlm`c raclh| `m`c|xlx d| Ht`lk Hafem `mn Neteo Hfacce~ itaj 422;#

–[fem .02 Dlcclam Lx Ma~ Emaukf-‚<

`HOma[cenKjem~x

^flx terat~ lx `m lml~l`~lye ai ~fe @xl` Rtakt`j ai ~fe [aanta{ [lcxam Lm~et*

m`~lam`c Hem~et iat Xhfac`tx- ^fe mnlmkx `mn tehajjemn`~lamx ai ~fe terat~#

fa{eyet# teeh~ ~fe lmnlylnu`c yle{x ai ~fe {atolmk ktaur jejdetx# ma~ ~faxeai ~fe atk`mlw`~lamx {l~f {flhf ~fe| `te ìcl`~en# mat ai ~fe [lcxam Hem~et-

^fe [lcxam Hem~et“x @xl` Rtakt`j lx ev~tejec| kt`~eiuc ~a ~fe Iecca{xflr

Iumn iat Ròlx~`m# ` hf`tl~`dce ~tux~ lm Ròlx~`m# `mn JCTexauthex# CCH#

{faxe kemetaux xurrat~ f`x j`ne ~flx rtageh~ raxxldce- Mel~fet# fa{eyet#

emnatxex at lx texramxldce iat ~fe hamhcuxlamx at tehajjemn`~lamx ham~`lmen

lm ~flx terat~-02

^fe hf`lt ai ~fe {atolmk ktaur `mn ~fe rtlmhlr`c ù~fat ai ~flx terat~

{`x Jx- Racc| M`|ò- ^fe [lcxam Hem~et `mn l~x @xl` Rtakt`j `te ljjemxec|

lmned~en ~a Jx- M`|ò iat ~fe em~fuxl`xj# nenlh`~lam# `mn xrcemnln gunkjem~

xfe dtaukf~ ~a ~flx rtageh~-

@nnl~lam`cc|# neer rrtehl`~lam lx nue ~a ~fe 0; jejdetx ai ~fe lmneremnem~

{atolmk ktaur ~f`~ je~ `~ ~fe [aanta{ [lcxam Hem~et `rrtavlj`~ec| eyet| 02




<

n`|x itaj c`~e G`mu`t| ~a e`tc| Gume 4200- @ clx~ ai {atolmk ktaur jejdetx j`|

de iaumn lm @rremnlv L ai ~flx terat~- ^flx terat~ lx ` hamxemxux nahujem~#

dta`nc| teeh~lmk ~fe yle{x ai ~fe {atolmk ktaur jejdetx- Ma jejdet ai

~fe ktaur mehexx`tlc| kteex {l~f eyet| tehajjemn ~lam at gunkjem~ ham~`lmen

lm ~flx terat~-

@mn m`cc|# F`x`m @c~ì# {fa xetyen `x ~fe texe`thf `xxlx~`m~ iat jax~ ai

~fe clie ai ~fe {atolmk ktaur# f`x `jrc| e`tmen aut kt`~l~une- Li fe ~|rlex

Ròlx~`m“x mev~ kemet`~lam# ~fem ~f`~ haum~t| f`x ` yet| rtajlxlmk iu~ute-




R@T^ LL7 ^[a HTLXEX @MN @

RaÊM^L@C XaCu^LaM

`m acn Dlc`~et`c Htlxlx teOlmncen7

Hamitam~`~lamx ayet xeHUtl~| lxxUex

Lm ~fe e`tc| jam~fx ai 4200# eyem deiate ~fe U-X- t`ln am @dda~~`d`n lm {flhf

Ax`j` dlm C`nem {`x olccen# j`m| `m`c|x~x hamhcunen ~f`~ ~fe U-X-*Ròlx~`m

tec`~lamxflr {`x `x x~t`lmen `x `~ `m| ~lje xlmhe <!00- ^fe `ttex~ lm G`mu`t|

ai T`|jamn N`ylx# ` HL@ ham~t`h~at {fa olccen ~{a jem fe hc`ljen {ete

~t|lmk ~a tad flj# xr`toen jam~fx ai tehtljlm`~lamx `mn nlrcaj`~lh tertlx`cx

de~{eem ~fe ~{a kayetmjem~x- Ròlx~`ml lmnlkm`~lam ayet itepuem~ U-X- ntame

`~~`hox iut~fet x~ltten ~fe ra~# `x nln Ròlx~`m“x `rr`tem~ lm`dlcl~| ~a hce`m au~

^`cld`m x`mh~u`tlex lm l~x ~tld`c te`x- fe ned`~e lm [`xflmk~am `dau~ fa{ xaam

U-X- iathex haucn ce`ye @ikf`mlx~`m t`lxen `mkx~ jamk xaje Ròlx~`mlx ~f`~ ~fe

Uml~en X~`~ex {aucn `k`lm ~utm l~x d`ho am ~felt haum~t| {fem l~ {`x ma camket

meenen `x ` itam~clme x~`~e- @mket xutken am da~f xlnex ì~et ~fe @dda~~`d`n

t`ln- @jetlh`mx {ete lmnlkm`m~ ~f`~ dlm C`nem f`n deem flnlmk lm rc`lm xlkf~

lm ` hl~| xa hcaxe ~a Lxc`j`d`n? j`m| naud~en ~f`~ ~flx haucn f`ye ahhutten

{l~fau~ aihl`c Ròlx~`ml hajrclhl~|- Ròlx~`mlx x`{ ~fe aret`~lam# {flhf f`n

deem cùmhfen d| U-X- Xrehl`c Iathex {l~fau~ iate{`tmlmk at hamxuc~lmk {l~f

Ròlx~`ml u~fatl~lex# x fujlcl`~lmk ylac`~lam ai m`~lam`c xayetelkm~|- emxlamx

kte{ iut~fet iacca{lmk hf`tkex d| U-X- aihl`cx lm Xer~ejdet ~f`~ Ròlx~`ml lm~ec*

clkemhe {`x hajrclhl~ lm ~~`hox d| Ròlx~`m*d`xen F`pp`ml me~{ato jlcl~`m~x am

U-X- i`hlcl~lex `mn M@Â ~taarx lm @ikf`mlx~`m- ^fexe ~emxlamx f`ye xrlccen lm~a ned`~ex lm ~fe U-X- Hamktexx `mn lm Ròl*

x~`m“x r`tcl`jem~# `mn cen ~a f`txf camk*nlx~`mhe yetd`c evhf`mkex- Lm tehem~

jam~fx# nlxhuxxlamx `dau~ Ròlx~`m am H`rl~ac Flcc f`ye jayen itaj raxxldce

dunke~*ntlyem `ln hu~x ~a ruml~lye hu~x at ~fe ljraxl~lam ai me{ hamnl~lamx am

neyecarjem~ `xxlx~`mhe- @ln ~f`~ {`x je`m~ ~a fecr nejaht`~lh tuce ~òe taa~

`mn k`lm cekl~lj`h| j`| lmx~e`n dehaje ` h`xu`c~| ai ham~tayetxlex ~f`~ OCD

je`m~ ~a d|r`xx- Am ~fe U-X- xlne# najex~lh i`h~atx `cxa `te {atolmk `k`lmx~ U-X-

hlylcl`m `ln ~a Ròlx~`m? ~fexe lmhcune ~fe U-X- xh`c htlxlx# me{ h`ccx iat iahuxlmk

am gadcexxmexx `mn a~fet ehamajlh nlihuc~lex# `mn kta{lmk xoer~lhlxj `dau~

iatelkm `ln-




00

~fe caajlmK me[ lm~etm`c Htlxlx

[`xflmk~am“x rteahhur`~lam {l~f ham~em~laux dlc`~et`c xehutl~| lxxuex f`x

ehclrxen {f`~ j`| {ecc dehaje ` c`tket U-X- hamhetm lm hajlmk |e`tx7 Ròlx~`m#`cte`n| ` it`klce x~`~e# i`hex ` ~ln`c {`ye ai lm~etm`c x~texxex ~f`~ haucn decle ~fe

j|~f ~f`~ ~fe haum~t| `c{`|x junncex ~ftaukf- ^flx caajlmk –~xum`jl‚ lx hem*

~eten lm –xe~~cen‚ at –j`lm‚ Ròlx~`m {fete jax~ Ròlx~`mlx clye# `mn ma~ lm ~fe

~tld`c dec~ datnetlmk @ikf`mlx~`m- Iueclmk ~fe htlxlx `te7

․ Ehamajlh# racl~lh`c# `mn xahl`c nlylxlamx ~f`~ f`ye deem hajrclh`~en d| Lx*

c`jlw`~lam-

․ Xahlaehamajlh rtexxutex dulcnlmk itaj deca{ ì~et neh`nex ai najlm`mhed| ` m`tta{ ecl~e lm ~fe jlcl~`t| `mn hlylcl`m ex~`dclxfjem~x ~f`~ te~`lmx `

jamarac| ayet ~fe dex~ enuh`~lam# `ktlhuc~ut`c c`mn# utd`m te`c ex~`~e# `mn

gadx„`mn `hhexx ~a xh`the h`rl~`c-

․ @ –|au~f {`ye‚ ~f`~ lx `dau~ ~a emkuci utd`m `te`x- F`ci ai `cc Ròlx~`mlx

`te 40 |e`tx acn at |aumket-00 Tut`c lm*jlkt`m~x `te rlclmk lm~a xcujx ~f`~

ai~em c`ho `hhexx ~a hce`m {`~et# d`xlh enuh`~lam# fe`c~f h`te# `mn gadx-

․ @ cek`h| ai 42 |e`tx ai wlkw`kklmk raclhlex ~f`~ f`ye cei~ Ròlx~`m racl~lh`cc|

`mn ehamajlh`cc| umnetneyecaren mn um*teiatjen# {l~f ma hamxemxux am

l~x iu~ute nlteh~lam-

․ @m ehamaj| ~f`~ lx dexe~ d| x~`k`~lam- Kta{~f lx c`tkec| `~ ~fe jeth| ai

uh~u`~lmk ev~etm`c a{x„iatelkm ln `mn rtly`~e tejl~~`mhex d| Ròlx~`ml

evr`~tl`~ex- Emetk| xfat~`kex `te hcaxlmk i`h~atlex- Tlxlmk iuec `mn iaan

hax~x `te ruxflmk j`m| Ròlx~`mlx neeret lm~a rayet~|- Xaje 92 rethem~ ai

{ajem mn hflcntem `te iaan lmxehute-04

․Najex~lh ev~tejlx~x {fa f`ye dtaukf~ ~felt {`t am ~fe x~`~e ~a hl~lex lm

–xe~~cen‚ Ròlx~`m-

Eyem `x ~fexe rtadcejx ejetke# xfli~x lm Ròlx~`m“x ra{et x~tuh~ute `te t`lx*

lmk puex~lamx `dau~ {fete ~fe ù~fatl~| `mn cekl~lj`h| ~a hare {l~f ~flx –~xu*

m`jl‚ {lcc texlne lm 5 ~a 02 |e`tx-

Iltx~# nejaht`h| lx am rtad`~lam lm Ròlx~`m# `xxahl`~en lm ~fe rudclh jlmn

{l~f lmhajre~em~ mn hattur~ eceh~en aihl`cx- Amc| 88 rethem~ ai texramnem~x

lm ~fe Dtl~lxf Haumhlc“x 422< dta`n*d`xen –Mev~ Kemet`~lam‚ xutye| ai 06*~a*

4<*|e`t*acnx rrtayen ai nejaht`h|-08

Xehamn# ~fe au~haje ai ` tehem~c| cùmhfen flkf*x~òex rtahexx ai racl~lh`c

neyacu~lam itaj hem~t`c ~a rtaylmhl`c kayetmjem~x# eiieh~en ~ftaukf ~fe 06~f

@jemnjem~# lx flkfc| umhet~`lm- Da~f x~`dlcl~| mn nejaht`h| lm Ròlx~`m flmke

am ~fe neyacu~lam rtahexx- ^fe rtahexx lx iut~fet hajrclh`~lmk ~fe haum~t|“x




nlx`x~taux xh`c xl~u`~lam„~fe rtanuh~ ai xuhhexxlye kayetmjem~x“ i`lcute ~a

teiatj ~fe ~`v x|x~ej {flce ham~lmulmk ~a datta{ `mn xremn- ^fe amc| tec`~lye

het~`lm~| lx ~f`~ neyacu~lam {lcc lmhte`xe ~fe x{`| ai Ròlx~`m“x rtaylmhl`cc| d`xen

j`lmx~te`j racl~lh`c r`t~lex-

^fltn# ~fe camk*najlm`m~ jlcl~`t|“x –êam‚ htenldlcl~| {l~f hl~lwemx f`x

deem n`j`ken d| l~x haaret`~lam {l~f U-X- xehutl~| aret`~lamx# rethelyen i`lcute

~a oeer ~fe Uml~en X~`~ex itaj ylac`~lmk ~fe haum~t|“x xayetelkm~|# `mn nlihuc*

~lex lm haum~etlmk najex~lh ev~tejlx~x- D`mmen t`nlh`c ktaurx f`ye tehtul~en ai*

hetx `mn reme~t`~en jlcl~`t| i`hlcl~lex# hf`ccemklmk ~fe `tjen iathex“ teru~`~lam

`x ~fe clmhfrlm ai Ròlx~`m“x uml~| `mn x~`dlcl~|# `mn `x ku`tnl`m ai l~x muhce`t

`txem`c-

^fe ra~em~l`c jòlmkx ai teyac~ `k`lmx~ ~fe em~lte racl~lh`c `mn!at xahla*ehamajlh atnet `te `rr`tem~ lm ~fe |aumket kemet`~lam# lmhcunlmk j`m| lm l~x

jlnnce `mn urret*jlnnce hc`xxex- Elkf~|*ye rethem~ ai 06*~a*4<*|e`t*acnx lm

~fe Dtl~lxf Haumhlc x`jrce nlxcloen {fete Ròlx~`m lx fe`nen- Ili~|*elkf~ rethem~

~faukf~ ~f`~ jax~ ylacemhe {`x hùxen d| eyet|n`| lmgux~lhe `mn raat ehamajlh

hamnl~lamx„~{a ai ~fe jax~*ai~em hl~en hajrc`lm~x ai Ròlx~`m“x raat- flt~|*

~ftee rethem~ cloen ~fe lne` ai Lxc`jlh xf`tl` c`{ dehùxe l~ f`n ~a de de~~et ~f`m

~fe x~`~ux pua- ^faxe {fa `xxuje ~f`~ Ròlx~`mlx `te ~aa nlylnen at ~aa r`~lem~

~a tedec at ~a ~òe ~a ~fe x~tee~x `te ev~t`rac`~lmk itaj ~fe r`x~„ma~ iahuxlmk am umhet~`lm~lex lm~tanuhen d| ~fe umrtehenem~en hf`mkex ma{ umnet {`|-

^fete lx juhf ~f`~ {e na ma~ |e~ oma{ `dau~ ~fe ejetklmk Ròlx~`m# du~ l~ lx

hce`t ~f`~ xaje ai l~x ~taudcex h`m de `jeclat`~en d| `ln- ^fe U-X- hlylcl`m `xxlx*

~`mhe au~clmen lm OCD {`x nexlkmen ~a nntexx ~fe xat~x ai lm~et~{lmen racl~lh`c

`mn ehamajlh neyecarjem~ nehl~x hamitam~lmk Ròlx~`m- âke~fet {l~f a~fet

~faukf~iuc eiiat~x# ~`tke~en OCD hlylcl`m ln h`m rc`| xj`cc du~ ljrat~`m~ r`t~

lm iax~etlmk atnetc|# hamx~tuh~lye# r`t~lhlr`~at| hf`mke„` xudgeh~ am {flhf {e

ec`dat`~e lm ~fe ~fltn `mn iaut~f r`t~x ai ~flx terat~-

U-x- Hlylcl`m `xxlx~`mHe7 ` Ra~em~l`c

DtlnKe ayet ~taUDcen [`~etx1

OCD rtaylnex ` evldce jemu ai ka`cx `mn ~aacx {l~f ra~em~l`c ~a fecr Ròlx~`m

{l~f l~x hajrcev `mn eyacylmk rtadcejx- Xlkmen lm~a c`{ lm jln*Ah~adet 422<

d| Rtexlnem~ D`t`ho Ad`j`# ~fe Emf`mhen R`t~metxflr {l~f Ròlx~`m @h~ ai 422< lmhcunex ~{a nlx~lmh~ xudx~`m~lye xeh~lamx7

^l~ce L„Nejaht ~lh# Ehamajlh# `mn Neyecarjem~ @xxlx~`mhe iat Ròlx~`m

^l~ce LL„Xehutl~| @xxlx~`mhe iat Ròlx~`m




08

nejaHt`~lH RÒlx~`m“x –f`lc j`t| R`xx‚7

RtaylmHl`c neyacU~lam

Umhet~`lm~| `dau~ ~fe au~haje ai nejaht`~lh Ròlx~`m“x k`jdce {l~f rtaylmhl`c

neyacu~lam lx du~ ame ai ~fe te`xamx {f| [`xflmk~am `mn a~fet iatelkm namatx {lcc

f`ye ~a de evldce lm hajlmk |e`tx hamhetmlmk {fete `mn fa{ dex~ ~a neclyet `ln- ^fe

–06~f @jemnjem~ lx ^fe K`je#‚ x`|x ame rtajlmem~ Ròlx~`ml `m`c|x~-0>

Li neyacu~lam lx xuhhexxiucc| ljrcejem~en `x meka~l`~en de~{eem ~fe m`~lam`c

kayetmjem~ `mn rtaylmhex# l~ haucn ra~em~l`cc|7

․ Dteò ~fe jamarac| ai raclh| nehlxlam jòlmk d| –~fe x`je ye f`mnx‚ `~ ~fe

hem~et &lm ~fe {atnx ai ame Ròlx~`ml ehamajlh teiatjet,-

․ Dtlmk texauthe nehlxlamx hcaxet ~a hl~lwemx# d|r`xxlmk nlxhtenl~en m`~lam`c kayetm*

jem~ lmx~l~u~lamx `mn jòlmk kayetmjem~ jate texramxlye ~a raruc`t meenx `mn

nej`mnx-

․ Te*cekl~ljlwe ~fe –m`~lam`c rtageh~‚ ai Ròlx~`m d| de~~et `hhajjan`~lmk ~fe ne*

xltex ai ~fe xj`ccet rtaylmhex `mn e~fmlh ktaurx#05 lmhcunlmk ~felt nej`mnx iat `

xf`te ai cah`c m`~ut`c texauthex-

Fa{eyet# ~fete `te xudx~`m~l`c adx~`hcex ~a rtaylmhl`c neyacu~lam- ^fexe lmhcune7

․ Arraxl~lam itaj ~fe xemlat hlylc xetylhe-

․ Ilxh`c xfat~i`ccx `mn ` fei~| ur*itam~ rtlhe ~`k iat ~fe neyacu~lam rtahexx-

․ ^fe rtaylmhex `te nlxhayetlmk ~f ~ ~fe| f`ye eiieh~lyec| deem f`mnen umiumnen

j`mn`~ex-

․Xaje `te ~t|lmk ~a f`mn texramxldlcl~lex d`ho„du~ ret~lmem~ m`~lam`c x~tuh*

~utex f`ye deem nlxj`m~cen-

․ [lne y`tl`~lamx lm rtaylmhl`c `njlmlx~t`~lye h`r`hl~lex `mn {lcclmkmexx ~a `xxuje

me{ iumh~lamx-

․ [attlex ~f`~ ~fe @tj|# li l~ te~utmx ~a ra{et# {lcc umna ~fe neyacu~lam rtahexx-

Li rtaylmhl`c neyacu~lam –naex ma~ c`x~# l~ {lcc ce`n ~a kte`~ x~tlie `jamk Ròlx~`mlx-‚„

Ròlx~`ml xahl`c xhlem~lx~




^l~ce L# ~fe iahux ai ~flx x~un|# {`x lmxrlten d| ~fe eceh~lam lm 4226 ai `

hlylcl`m kayetmjem~ lm Ròlx~`m ì~et mlme |e`tx ai jlcl~`t| tuce- @nar~en {l~f

dlr`t~lx`m hamktexxlam`c xurrat~# ^l~ce L `ljen ~a te*xf`re ~fe rtenajlm`m~c|

jlcl~`t| rax~*<!00 U-X- r`t~metxflr {l~f Ròlx~`m d| nnlmk xlkmlh`m~ hlylcl`m*

~a*hlylcl`m ecejem~- ^fe dlcc ù~fatlwen ` ~tlrclmk ai mam*xehutl~| `ln ~a Ròlx~`m

itaj I\ 4226 ceyecx ~a xaje .;-5 dlcclam ayet ye |e`tx# at .0-5 dlcclam `mmu`cc|

iat e`hf |e`t itaj I\ 4202 ~ftaukf I\ 420># {l~f ~fe evreh~`~lam ~f`~ ~fe `ln

{aucn de ev~emnen iat ` iut~fet ye |e`tx-

^fe j`lm rutraxex ai ~flx `xxlx~`mhe `te jax~ hce`tc| h`r~uten d| ~fe ~l~ce

klyem ^l~ce L7 –Nejaht`~lh# Ehamajlh# `mn Neyecarjem~ @xxlx~`mhe iat Ròl*

x~`m-‚ Ecxe{fete lm ~fe ceklxc`~lam# l~x ù~fatx hl~e ` hamiuxlmk `tt`| ai ù~fa*tlwen rutraxex iat {flhf hlylcl`m `ln iat Ròlx~`m h`m de xrem~„iat ev`jrce7

X^@ÛÊ*

&`, Lm kemet`c

^fe Rtexlnem~ lx ù~fatlwen ~a rtaylne `xxlx~`mhe ~a Ròlx~`m „

&0, ~a xurrat~ ~fe hamxacln`~lam ai nejaht`~lh lmx~l~u~lamx?

&4, ~a xurrat~ ~fe evr`mxlam ai tuce ai c`{# dulcn ~fe h`r`hl~| ai kay*

etmjem~ lmx~l~u~lamx# `mn rtaja~e texreh~ iat lm~etm`~lam`cc| tehak*mlwen fuj`m tlkf~x?

&8, ~a rtaja~e ehamajlh iteenajx `mn xux~`lm`dce ehamajlh

neyecarjem~?

&>, ~a xurrat~ lmyex~jem~ lm rearce# lmhcunlmk ~faxe nlxrc`hen lm amka*

lmk haum~etlmxutkemh| aret`~lamx? `mn

&5, ~a x~temk~fem rudclh nlrcaj`h|-

^fe @h~ ljraxex ma hamnl~lamx am ^l~ce L `ln a~fet ~f`m hajrcl`mhe d| U-X-

evehu~lye dt`mhf aihl`cx {l~f `hhaum~`dlcl~| tucex umnet ~fe U-X- Iatelkm @xxlx*

~`mhe @h~- flx ralm~ {`x umnetxhaten rudclhc| d| ~{a ai ~fe @h~“x u~fatx i~et

`m au~ht| lm Ròlx~`m `dau~ hamnl~lamx ljraxen xacec| am ^l~ce LL-09

Ai r`t~lhuc`t ljrat~`mhe iat ~flx x~un|# OCD ^l~ce L lnem~len ` t`mke ai

jehf`mlxjx ~ftaukf {flhf hlylcl`m `ln haucn de hf`mmecen- ^fe U-X- rtexlnem~

lx –emhaut`ken‚ ~a u~lclwe iumnx ù~fatlwen umnet ^l~ce L ~a –{ato {l~f `mn

deme~ Ròlx~`ml atk`mlw`~lamx-‚ Xrehlh`cc| jem~lamen `te Ròlx~`ml duxlmexx#hajjuml~|# `mn cah`c mamkayetmjem~`c atk`mlw`~lamx# –lmhcunlmk ~ftaukf fax~

haum~t| ham~t`h~x# `mn ~a {ato {l~f cah`c ce`netx ~a rtaylne `xxlx~`mhe umnet

~flx xeh~lam-‚0; Lm `ma~fet xeh~lam# ^l~ce L tehakmlwex rudclh*rtly`~e r`t~metxflrx

`x `m ar~lam-




05

OCD ^l~ce L hce`tc| lx ma~ `m `ln x~t`~ek|- D| nexlkm# l~ ce`yex rtlatl~|*xe~~lmk

`mn ta`n*j`rrlmk ~a ~fe [fl~e Fauxe ai ~fe n`|-06 @x rt`h~lh`c j`~~et# juhf

ai ~flx texramxldlcl~| f`x i`ccem ~a ~fe U-X- @kemh| iat Lm~etm`~lam`c Neyecar*

jem~ `x ce`n U-X- iatelkm `xxlx~`mhe `kemh|-

neHanlmK OcD ica[x# RtaGeH~x#

`mn aU~RU~x

Itaj au~xlne ~fe U-X- kayetmjem~# l~ lx nlihuc~# li ma~ ljraxxldce# ~a ke~ hajrte*

femxlye `mn `hhut`~e rlh~ute ai fa{ OCD `xxlx~`mhe lx xf`rlmk ur-

^flx lx r`t~l`cc| dehùxe ai ~fe hajrcevl~| ai U-X- `ln*iumnlmk jehf`mlxjx- @xlmnlh`~en e`tclet# ma~ `cc ^l~ce L OCD `ln lx x~tlh~c| ehamajlh? ~flx `ln `cxa hayetx

fuj`m tlkf~x rtaja~lam `mn kayetmjem~ h`r`hl~|*dulcnlmk# `jamk a~fet rtakt`jx-

Hamyetxec|# ma~ `cc hlylcl`m at ehamajlh `ln lx OCD `xxlx~`mhe- OCD hlylcl`m

`ln dek`m xaam ì~et ~fe x~`t~ ai ` t`rln tlxe lm ~fe xlwe ai ~fe Ehamajlh Xurrat~

Iumn &EXI, iat Ròlx~`m lm I\ 422<*I\ 4202# ` dlc`~et`c ehamajlh `xxlx~`mhe rta*

kt`j –ejrca|en ~a `ny`mhe U-X- x~t`~eklh mn racl~lh`c lm~etex~x ~ftaukf ~fe uxe ai

iatelkm ln-‚0< Du~ amc| `dau~ ~ftee*iaut~fx ai ~a~`c U-X- ehamajlh `xxlx~`mhe itaj

I\ 4224*I\ 4202# at .>-6 dlcclam# iecc {l~flm ~fe Ehamajlh Xurrat~ Iumn deiate ^l~ce L {`x em`h~en- Iacca{lmk ~fe em`h~jem~ ai OCD# xaje EXI iumnx {ete terta*

kt`jjen ~a olho aii xremnlmk umnet ~fe OCD hlylcl`m `ln `k-

Juhf ai ~fe lmiatj`~lam am OCD evremnl~utex lx ejdennen lm a~fet hlylcl`m

`ln xremnlmk h`~ekatlex# `x ` caao `~ ~fe nlyetxe iumnlmk x~te`jx iat hlylcl`m `ln ~a

Ròlx~`m {lcc hamtj- &Xee ~fe Hamktexxlam`c Texe`thf Xetylhe ~`dce xfa{lmk U-X-

hlylcl`m!jlcl~`t| `xxlx~`mhe xlmhe <!00# iaumn lm @rremnlv LL ai ~flx terat~-, Haj*

rclh`~lmk ~fe rlh~ute iut~fet# ma~ `cc `ln ù~fatlwen iat ` klyem xh`c |e`t lx mehexx`tlc|

nlxdutxen? li `rrtartl`~en ceyecx `te lmxuihlem~# ~fe| j`| de xurrcejem~en d| `

~t`mxiuxlam itaj ecxe{fete lm ~fe x|x~ej-42

^fe ar`hl~| ai OCD hlylcl`m `ln n`~` ham~tldu~ex ~a Ròlx~ ml jlxumnetx~`mnlmkx

`dau~ U-X- `xxlx~`mhe `mn lm~em~lamx- Aut Ròlx~`ml lm~etcahu~atx utken ~f`~ UX@LN

x~tlye ~a j`~hf ~fe retiatj`mhe ai a~fet iatelkm namatx lm rtaylnlmk hce`t# ur*~a*

n`~e lmiatj`~lam am `ln a{x am l~x {edxl~e-

Lm `m eiiat~ ~a hc`tli| ~fexe lxxuex# UX@LN f`x rtaylnen ~fe iacca{lmk hf`t~ iat

lmhcuxlam lm ~flx x~un|7




09

Kt`RflH l7 nlxDUtxejem~x ~a RÒlx~`m# lm jlcclamx

ai nacc`tx# aH~aDet 422< ~a GUme 82# 4200

Ux`ln j lkhRk ~ OcD iu&i| 4202,

Emetk| .99-8 .88-<

Ehmjlh Kt{~f

&lmhcnlmk @ktlhc~te,.088-0 .4<-6

X~`dlclw`~lm .>;8-5 .024-0

Enh`~lm .494-6 .6>-2

Fe`c~f .080-> .>8-5

Xhl`c!Fj`ml~`tl`m @xxlx~`mhe .446-> .0<6-<

Htxx*h~~lmk„Nejht`h| `mn

Kyetm`mhe.84-0 .8->

xud .0#84;-9 .><5-;

i tr!thy ~OcD iu

&i| 4202,

uM!Ten Htxx Nlxrc`hen Retxmx Teclei .><-8 *

Nlx`x~et @xxlx~`mhe itj uM ) MKax .09<-0 *

ayetxe`x Fj`ml~`tl`m# Nlx`x~et mnHlylh @ln itj NaX `mn NaN

.022-< *

Ejetkemh| In @ln„[tcn In

Rtkt`j.482-6 *

i xud .552-2 *

a hh * lmHce m`nt ~

OcD iu

&i| 4202,

M`th~lhx @ii`ltx!C`{ Emithejem~ .6;-6 .42-4

@m~l~etttlxj!Mmrtcliet`~lm .0<-6 .02-2

a xud .02;-9 .82-0

~

OcD iu

&i| 4202,

K ~ .0#<65-8 . 545-6

Ma~e7 NAX:Ner`t~jem~ ai X~`~e? NAN:Ner`t~jem~ ai Neiemxe? LMHCE:Lm~etm`~lam`c

M`tha~lhx Ham~tac `mn C`{ Emiathejem~? M@NT:Mamrtacliet`~lam# @m~l~ettatlxj# Nejlmlmk#

`mn Tec`~en rtakt`jx-




0;

@x ma~en lm Kt`rflh L# hlylcl`m `xxlx~`mhe ~a Ròlx~`m itaj Ah~adet 422<

~ftaukf Gume 82# 4200 ~a~`cen `dau~ .4 dlcclam# ai {flhf ayet .542 jlcclam

`te OCD*ù~fatlwen iumnx- Ai ~fexe `jaum~x# UX@LN f`x `h~u`cc| xrem~

.0-69 dlcclam# ai {flhf .522 jlcclam `te OCD*ù~fatlwen iumnx-

OCD*ù~fatlwen hlylcl`m `xxlx~`mhe lmhcunex xeyet`c ~|rex ai iumnx7

Ehamajlh Xurrat~ Iumnx &EXI,# Kcad`c Fe`c~f Hflcn Xutyly`c &KFHX,#

Lm~etm`~lam`c M`tha~lhx Ham~tac `mn C`{ Emiathejem~ &LMHCE,#

Mamrtacliet`~lam# @m~l*êttatlxj# Nejlmlmk# `mn Tec`~en &M@NT,# `mn

a~fet xj`ccet xauthex- UX@LN j`m`kex EXI `mn KFHX? ~fe X~`~e Ner`t~*

jem~ j`m`kex LMHCE `mn M@NT-

@x iat hlylcl`m `xxlx~`mhe ma~ ù~fatlwen d| OCD# xer`t`~e xj`cc hlylcl`m

`ln rtakt`jx `te j`m`ken d| ~fe X~`~e Ner`t~jem~# U-X- Ner`t~jem~ ai

@ktlhuc~ute &UXN@,# Ner`t~jem~ ai Emetk| &NAE,# `mn Ner`t~jem~ ai

Fajec`mn Xehutl~| &NFX,-

Lm `nnl~lam# ~fe U-X- Ejd`xx| lm Lxc`j`d`n rtaylnen ~fe iacca{lmk

`hhaum~ ai OCD hlylcl`m `ln a{x ~a Ròlx~`m# `x ai e`tc| Guc| 4200740

․ .84-09 jlcclam iat ~{a n`j rtageh~x-

․ .5>-6 jlcclam am aan teclei `mn tehayet|-

․ .8< jlcclam iat x~unem~x ~a x~un| lm ~fe Uml~en X~`~ex-

․ .>5 jlcclam iat flkfet enuh`~lam _e-k-# hajre~l~lye xhfac`txflrx iat raat

x~unem~xZ-

․ .;5 jlcclam iat lmhaje xurrat~ ~a yet| raat Ròlx~`mlx _~fe Dem`wlt

Lmhaje Xurrat~ Rtakt`j ai ~`tke~en xudxlnlexZ-

․ .02-8> jlcclam iat xj`cc lmit`x~tuh~ute rtageh~x-




OcD iUmnlmK„jate ~f`m ` x|jDaclH

Kex~Ute# DU~ ma~ ceyet`Ke

Tec`~lyec| Flkf Ceyec

OCD {`x lm~emnen ~a j`to ` me{ x~`t~ iat U-X-*Ròlx~`m hlylcl`m ~lex- @x nlx*

huxxen e`tclet# ~fe lm~emnen xhare `mn nut`~lam ai OCD hlylcl`m `xxlx~`mhe nej*

amx~t`~e xetlaux lm~em~ ~a lmyex~ lm Ròlx~`m“x camk*~etj racl~lh`c mn ehamajlh

neyecarjem~- OCD `xxlx~`mhe f`x j`ne Ròlx~`m ~fe xehamn c`tkex~ tehlrlem~ ai

dlc`~et`c U-X- hlylcl`m ln# ì~et @ikf`mlx~`m-

>222

522

0222

0522

4222

4522

8222

8522

2

&`, &d, &h, &n, &e,

0 < > 6

0 < 5 8

0 < ; >

0 < ; 0

0 < 9 6

0 < 9 5

0 < 9 4

0 < 5 <

0 < 5 9

0 < < >

0 < < 0

0 < 6 6

0 < 6 5

0 < 6 4

0 < ; <

0 < ; 9 P

0 < < ;

4 2 2 2

4 2 2 8

4 2 2 9

4 2 2 <

H a m x ~ ` m ~ j l c c l a m

U - X -

.

Ilxh`c \e`tx

Kteemdaao n`~`

0<>6*4222

`rrtartl`~lamx

4220*4202

Ehamajlh @xxlx~`mhe# a~`c Xehutl~| @xxlx~`mhe# a~`c

Kt`RflH ll7 aiilHl`c U-x- `ln ceyecx ayet ~lje

lm Hamx~`m~ nacc`tx

Xauthe7 Hamktexxlam`c Texe`thf Xetylhe# U-X- Ayetxe`x Ca`mx `mn Kt`m~x &Kteemdaao,# UX@LN#

`mn ~fe U-X- X~`~e Ner`t~jem~-

Ma~ex7 Ilkutex 0<>6*4222:adclk`~lamx? 4220*4202:`rrtartl`~lamx- &`, 0<94„reò `ln-Ròlx~`m clkmen {l~f [ex~? xlkmen ~{a neiemxe r`h~x- &d, 0<60„Te`k`m `njlmlx~t`~lam meka~l`~en

ye*|e`t .8-4 jlcclam xehutl~|!ehamajlh `ln r`ho`ke {l~f R olx~`m- &h, 0<65„Rtexxcet @jemnjem~#

Te`k`m `mn Keatke F- [- Duxf het~len Ròlx~`m ~a ke~ `ln um~lc 0<<2- &n, 0<6<„Xayle~ @tj|

{l~fnte{ itaj @ikf`mlx~`m-Keatke F-[- Duxf xuxremnen `ln lm 0<<2 dehùxe ai Ròlx~`m“x muhce`t `h~lyl~lex- @ln ca{ex~ lm 0<<2x-

&e, Rax~*<!00 ln ~a Ròlx~`m-




0<

Li neclyeten# ~fe .;-5 dlcclam ai U-X- neyecarjem~ `ln ~a Ròlx~`m ayet ye

|e`tx rtajlxen d| ~fe Emf`mhen R`t~metxflr {l~f Ròlx~`m @h~ ai 422< {aucn

te~utm mam*jlcl~`t| U-X- `xxlx~`mhe ~a Ròlx~`m# iat ~fe tx~ ~lje# ~a ~fe te`c

ceyecx ai ~fe e`tc| 0<92x# `~ ~fe felkf~ ai U-X-*Ròlx~`ml emk`kejem~- Iatjet

[atcn D`mo ehamajlx~ Fajl Of`t`x f`x ralm~en au~ ~f`~# iat ~fe 45 |e`tx

de~{eem 0<;5 `mn 4222# –~fe `h~u`c rtakt`jj`dce h`xf*a{ itaj ~fe U-X- ~a

Ròlx~`m„ktaxx `ln nlxdutxejem~x evhcunlmk ~ehfmlh`c haaret`~lam &{fete ma

jame| a{x ~a Ròlx~`m,# iaan `mn fuj`ml~`tl`m `xxlx~`mhe &ma~ nexlkmen iat

camk*~etj neyecarjem~ rutraxex,# ned~ teclei &{tl~e*aiix am d`n hajjethl`c

ca`mx ~f`~ {aucn ma~ f`ye deem ter`ln m|{`|,# mn lm~etex~ mn rtlmhlr`c ter`|*

jem~x am r`x~ `ln„{`x mek`~lye-‚44 @cc U-X- mam*fuj`ml~`tl`m `ln {`x hu~ aii

~ftaukfau~ ~fe 0<<2x umnet ~fe Rtexxcet @jemnjem~# ì~et ~fe [fl~e Fauxertayen um`dce ~a het~li| ~f`~ Ròlx~`m nln ma~ raxxexx muhce`t {e`ramx-

Kt`RflH lll7 Rte*OcD flx~at| ai U-x- `xxlx~`mHe `mn

teljDUtxejem~x ~a RÒlx~`m &JLCCLaMX aI NaCC@TX# 422;,

0 < > 6

0 < 5 2

0 < 9 6

0 < 9 9

0 < 9 >

0 < 9 4

0 < 9 2

0 < 5 9

0 < 5 >

0 < 6 2

0 < ; 6

0 < ; 9

0 < ; >

0 < ; 4

0 < ; 2

0 < 6 4

0 < 6 >

0 < 6 9

0 < 6 6

0 < < 2

0 < < 9

0 < < >

0 < < 4

0 < < 6

4 2 2 2

4 2 2 4

4 2 2 >

4 2 2 9

4 2 2 6

4 2 0 2

0 < 5 6

4222

0522

0222

522

2

Ehamajlh @xxlx~`mhe# a~`c

UX@LN `mn Rtenehexxat# â~`c

Jlcl~`t| @xxlx~`mhe `mn Teljdutxejem~x

Ju~u`c neiemxe`kteejem~7 jlcl~`t|

`mn ehamajlh lnrcenke

Lmna*Ròlx~`mlhamffllh~x7 jlcl~`t|

`ln xuxremnen

Rtexlnem~ H`t~et

xuxremnx `cc `ln&evher~ iaan `ln, lm

texramxe ~aRòlx~`m“x ut`mluj

emtlhfjem~ i`hlcl~|

Xayle~ lmy`xlam ai

@ikf`mlx~`m7 UX `ln`k`lm lmhte`xex

UX@LN

jlxxlam hcaxexiat 6 |e`tx

Rtexlnem~ Duxf i`lcx ~a het~li| ~f`~

Ròlx~`m naex ma~ f`ye muhce`t {e`r*amx- Rtexxlet @jemnjem~ hu~x aii

jax~ ln ~ftaukf <2x-

Hamktexx u~fatlwex~tlrclmk ehamajlh

`xxlx~`mhe

.0 dlcclam lm ned~ teclei

@ln xrloex `k`lm ì~et <!00

@ln iut~fet hut~`lcen ì~et0<<6 muhce`t ~ex~x

0 < 5 4

Xauthe7 Hem~et iat Kcad`c Neyecarjem~# U-X- Neyecarjem~ X~t`~ek| lm Ròlx~`m Lml~l`~lye-




Janex~ Tec`~lye ~a Ròlx~`m“x Meenx `mn â~`c Iatelkm @ln

Eyem xa# ~fe rtageh~en .;-5 dlcclam ai OCD hlylcl`m `xxlx~`mhe iat ~fe tx~

ye |e`tx lx ma~ juhf jame| el~fet lm ~etjx ai ~fe haum~t|“x tepultejem~x

at ai ayet cc lm~etm`~lam`c `ln- .0-5 dlcclam ret |e`t {aucn haje ~a ` dl~ ayet

.6 ret h`rl~`-

Jateayet# ~fe `ln c`mnxh`re ~an`| haucn ma~ de jate nliietem~ itaj ~f`~ ai

~fe 0<92x- ^fe Uml~en X~`~ex lx ma{ amc| ame ai mujetaux dlc`~et`c namatx ai

hlylcl`m `ln ~a Ròlx~`m# `c~faukf l~ lx ~fe c`tkex~-

@mmu`c ceyecx ai `ln iat Ròlx~`m itaj lm~etm`~lam`c m`mhl`c lmx~l~u~lamx

&LILx, f`ye evheenen ~fe xlwe ai `m| xlmkce dlc`~et`c `ln r`ho`ke iat xaje |e`tx-

@x lm a~fet tehelylmk haum~tlex# ~fe rtacliet`~lam ai namatx `mn

ljrcejem~lmk kem~x lm Ròlx~`m lm tehem~ |e`tx f`x x~t`lmen ~fe haum~t|“x cljl~en

`njlmlx~t`~lye h`r`dlcl~lex `mn hamiuxen rc`mmlmk eiiat~x- ^fe R`tlx

Nehc`t`~lam f`x fecren ` dl~ d| hajjl~~lmk xlkm`~at| namatx ~a tummlmk `cc

aihl`c `ln ~ftaukf Ròlx~`m“x kayetmjem~ iat ~t`holmk rutraxex- Jax~ ai

Ròlx~`m“x namatx uml~en lm 4226 ~a iatj ~fe –Itlemnx ai Ròlx~`m‚ ha`cl~lam iat

~fe rutraxe ai haatnlm`~lmk `ln-48 Fa{eyet# ~fe ktaur lx ~aa c`tke ~a `cca{ iat

juhf te`c meka~l`~lam-

^fe c`tke ecn ai namatx cxa nlcu~ex ~fe ljr`h~ ai e`hf ln x~te`j- L~ xeejxljrtad`dce ~f`~ {e {lcc xee `k`lm ~fe j`klh`c hajdlm`~lam ai c`tke `ln a{x

itaj ` najlm`m~ namat„~fe Uml~en X~`~ex„{atolmk f`mn lm kcaye {l~f

cloe*jlmnen cah`c ~ehfmaht`~lh ecl~ex# `x ahhutten lm ^`l{`m `mn Xau~f Oa*

te` xaje neh`nex `ka- ^flx janec ai najex~lh racl~lh`c `mn ehamajlh {lcc

rcux U-X- `xxlx~`mhe fecn x~e`n| itaj ~fe 0<52x ~a ~fe 0<;2x- ^fe texuc~ {`x `

hafetem~# ham~lmuaux neyecarjem~ eiiat~ `mn t`rln kta{~f ~f`~ k`cy`mlwen ~fe

~{a haum~tlex“ ehamajlh ~òeaiix-4> Neyecarjem~ lm ^`l{`m `mn Xau~f Oate`

`cxa deme~en itaj kte`~et xahl`c `mn racl~lh`c x~`dlcl~| ~f`m Ròlx~`m lx cloec| ~a

xee lm hajlmk |e`tx- Xuhf x~`dlcl~| f`x deem lnem~len `x ` hajjam ~fte`n lm

nlyetxe evejrc`tx ai xuhhexxiuc neyecarjem~ lm {lnec| nliietlmk racl~lh`c `mn

ehamajlh x|x~ejx- Iatelkm `ln rc`|en ` tace lm j`m| ai ~fexe xuhhexx x~atlex„

du~ ie{ haum~tlex f`ye i`hen ` hajdlm`~lam ai lm~etm`c hf`ccemkex am ~fe xh`ce

ai Ròlx~`m“x-




40

OcD neD`~ex

OCD {`x je`m~ ~a rtaylne me{ raclh| ~aacx iat ` hlylcl`m*~a*hlylcl`m hf`r~et lm

U-X-*Ròlx~`ml tec`~lamx# itee ai ~fe hamx~t`lm~x `mn lcc*{lcc xuttaumnlmk xehutl~|

lxxuex- Oe| rc`|etx am da~f xlnex# fa{eyet# te h~lmk am nlyetkem~ xxujr~lamx#

rether~lamx# `mn evreh~`~lamx `dau~ ~fe `xxlx~`mhe- ^fexe jlxj`~hfen evreh~`*

~lamx `te `cte`n| eylnem~ lm nlx`rralm~jem~ {l~f OCD `ln lm da~f haum~tlex-

^fe U-X- Xlne

Xaje rtaramem~x ai OCD hlylcl`m `ln `te rter`ten iat ~fe camk*fùc eiiat~ `~

haaret`~lye racl~lh`c `mn ehamajlh neyecarjem~ ~a {flhf ~fe @h~ hajjl~x-

A~fetx# fa{eyet# facn hamilh~lmk# xaje~ljex umte`clx~lh# evreh~`~lamx `dau~

{f`~ Ròlx~`m a{ex lm te~utm-

uml~en @t`d Ejlt`~ex

.>82 ! 05-0%

a~fet

.0>< ! 5-4%

It`mhe

.029 ! 8-;%

Ketj`m|

.0>; ! 5-4%

G`r`m

.054 ! 5-8%

Me~fetc`mnx

.9< ! 4->%

Mt{`|

.5< ! 4-0%

uml~en Olmknj.8;; ! 08-8%

u-X-

.0#85> ! >;-9%

@x~t`cl`

@x~tl`

Decklj

H`m`n`

Nemj`to

Ilmc`mn

Kteehe

Ltec`mn

L~`c|

X~f Ote`

Cvejdtk

Me{ We`c`mn

Xr`lm

X{enem

X{l~wetc`mn

Kt`RflH ly7 aiilHl`c neyecaRjem~

`xxlx~`mHe ~a RÒlx~`m# D| Dlc`~et`c

namat# H| 422< &LM JLCCLaMX aI NaCC@TX

@MN LM RETHEM^@KEX,

Xauthe7 Hamktexxlam`c Texe`thf Xetylhe# Atk`mlw`~lam iat Ehamajlh `mn Neyecarjem~

Haaret`~lam# mn UX@LN-

Ma~ex7 H\:H`cemn`t \e`t- Lm `nnl~lam ~a dlc`~et`c neyecarjem~ `xxlx~`mhe# lm 422< Ròlx~`m tehelyen

.4-9 dlcclam itaj juc~lc`~et`c `kemhlex# lmhcunlmk ~fe [atcn D`mo“x Lm~etm`~lam`c Neyecarjem~ @xxahl` *

~lam„.0-< dlcclam# Eutare`m Umlam Lmx~l~u~lamx„.4;< jlcclam#

`mn ~fe @xl`m Neyecarjem~ Iumn„.4>< jlcclam-




Jlxrether~lamx ai Ròlx~`m“x ra{et x~tuh~ute- Xaje @jetlh`m ai*

hl`cx xee camk*~etj hlylcl`m neyecarjem~ `xxlx~`mhe `x `m umx~`~en puln rta pua iat ljjenl`~e jlcl~`t| xurrat~ iat U-X- haum~et~ettatlxj `mn haum~etlmxutkemh| racl*

hlex- Lm j`m| h`xex# ~fe| `xxuje lmhatteh~c| ~f`~ Ròlx~`m“x hlylcl`m kayetmjem~

h`m# li xuihlem~c| ja~ly`~en# iathe ~fe jlcl~`t| ~fete lm~a clme {l~f U-X- raclhlex-

Jlxumnetx~aan ~etjx ai OCD @h~- A~fetx decleye ~f`~ OCD `ln {`x ham*

nl~lamen am xuhf haaret`~lam- @x lm Ròlx~`m# j`m| lm ~fe Uml~en X~`~ex jlxham*

x~tue ~fe hamnl~lamx am OCD ^l~ce LL xehutl~| `xxlx~`mhe `x

`rrc|lmk `cxa ~a hlylcl`m `ln-

Rudclh x~`~ejem~x d| xemlat raclh|jòetx f`ye umlm~em*

~lam`cc| `nnen ~a ~fe hamiuxlam- Ame iatjet xemlat aihl`c#iat ev`jrce# teietten nutlmk ` Xem`~e Iatelkm Tec`~lamx

Hajjl~~ee fe`tlmk lm J`| 4200 ~a ~{a hamnl~lamx iat ham*

~lmulmk –U-X- `ln#‚ ma~ iut~fet xrehlen- Iltx~# ~f`~ Ròlx~`m

lxxue –hce`t `mn neml~lye x~`~ejem~‚ tegeh~lmk ~ettatlxj x

`m lmx~tujem~ ai iatelkm raclh|# `mn xehamn# ~f`~ Ròlx~`m

hajjl~ ~a taa~lmk au~ ev~tejlx~x {l~flm l~x datnetx- OCD

xehutl~| `ln lx rtejlxen am xuhf hamnl~lamx? xaje lm Hamktexx ~flmo ~f`~ xuhf

hamnl~lamx xfaucn f`ye rrclen ~a hlylcl`m ln `x {ecc mn {`m~ ~fej nnen ma{-

J`lm htl~lhlxjx- Arramem~x ai OCD hlylcl`m `ln ~|rlh`cc| ham~emn el~fet ~f`~

U-X- lmyacyejem~ {l~f Ròlx~`m lx ` r`xxlmk rf`xe at ~f`~ Ròlx~`m naex ma~

nexetye `ln-

^faxe yle{lmk ~fe tec`~lamxflr ~ftaukf ` haum~et~ettatlxj cemx xee ` haum*

~t| ~f`~ arraxex ~fe U-X- {lcc `mn ev`h~x ` flkf rtlhe iat U-X- caklx~lhx `hhexx ~a

@ikf`mlx~`m? lm ~flx yle{# jlcl~`t| `ln lx ` xuihlem~ r`|aii iat xetylhex temneten

d| ~fe Ròlx~`m @tj| `mn lm~ecclkemhe xetylhex# ì~et {flhf Ròlx~`m lx dex~ cei~

~a l~x a{m neylhex- @x lmnlh`~en e`tclet lm ~flx x~un|# {e decleye Ròlx~`m ~a de

um*lkmat`dce iat te`xamx het~`lm ~a emnute i`t de|amn huttem~ U-X- aret`~lamx

lm @ikf`mlx~`m-

^faxe {fa xee Ròlx~`m `x umnexetylmk ai hlylcl`m `ln uxu`cc| jòe ame ai

~fe iacca{lmk `tkujem~x7

․–OCD hlylcl`m `ln lx jate kaan jame| ì~et d`n- [f`~ lx ~fete ~a xfa{ iat

dlcclamx lm hlylcl`m `xxlx~`mhe1‚ ^flx retxreh~lye klyex xfat~ xftli~ ~a xaje

ma~`dce cek`hlex ai r`x~ U-X- `ln ~a Ròlx~`m# lmhcunlmk ~fe `tdec` N`j# `

fuke {`~et j`m`kejem~ x|x~ej# `mn Ròlx~`m“x ~ar j`m`kejem~ lmx~l~u~ex-

^flx `tkujem~ `cxa i`lcx ~a ~òe `hhaum~ ai ev~emnen dteòx lm U-X- `ln ~a

^fe U-X- f`x ie{

ceyetx lm Ròlx~`m-

^faxe {e f`ye `te `~dex~ j`tklm`c- Oett|*

Cuk`t lx ma~ ` ceyet?

l~ lx ` x~`~ejem~ ai

hamhetm-„Iatjet xemlat

U-X- raclh|jòet




48

Ròlx~`m- &Xee Kt`rflhx LL `mn LLL `daye-, Jateayet# ~flx htl~lhlxj ai r`x~

`ln ~a Ròlx~`m lkmatex ~fe i`h~ ~f`~ ~{a*~fltnx ai ~fe .42-; dlcclam rtaylnen

~a Ròlx~`m xlmhe 4224 {em~ ~a jlcl~`t| uxex? lm `nnl~lam# jax~ ai ~fe .>-6

dlcclam umnet Ehamajlh Xurrat~ Iumnx {em~ ~a deei ur ~fe kayetmjem~

dunke~# xaje ai l~ ~a r`| aii ned~ a{en ~a ~fe Uml~en X~`~ex-45

․ –Ce~ ~fej hce`m ur ~felt a{m `h~ tx~-‚ Li Ròlx~`m {ete Cuvejdautk# ~flx

jlkf~ de ` te`clx~lh ar~lam- [l~f Ròlx~`m“x racl~lh`c x|x~ej lm nlxter`lt `mn

l~x x~ayerlren hlylcl`m mn jlcl~`t| ce`netxflrx um{lcclmk ~a caao `fe`n# Ròl*

x~`m“x ljjenl`~e rtaxreh~x iat xeci*fecr `te raat- ^fe hax~x ~a U-X- lm~etex~x

ai ce~~lmk Ròlx~`m xclne haucn de i`t flkfet ~f`m ~fe `jaum~ `ccah`~en iat

OCD `ln- ^f`~ x`ln# Ròlx~`m jux~ teiatj ~a kta{- @mn l~ jux~ ~`v ~a r`|

iat jate `mn de~~et kayetmjem~-

․ –[f| `ln Ròlx~`mlx1 ^fe| f`~e ux-‚ Ròlx~`m lx lmneen ` ~aukf xecc ~a

@jetlh`mx- Jax~ Ròlx~`mlx na ma~ xf`te U-X- xehutl~| rtlatl~lex#

`c~faukf xaje arlmlam xutye|x lmnlh`~e ~f`~ jax~ arraxe ev~tejlxj-49 Eyem

@jetlh`mx {fa i`yat OCD hlylcl`m `ln `te umf`rr| ~f`~ l~ lx ma~ tenuhlmk

Ròlx~`ml `m~l*@jetlh`mlxj- @m~l*@jetlh`mlxj lx rtajlmem~ lm da~f ~fe

x~`~e“x tfe~atlh mn rudclh arlmlam# lm hflhoem*`mn*ekk h|hce- Ròlx~`mlx xee

~felt haum~t| x ~fe caxet lm U-X- haum~etlmxutkemh| aret`~lamx am ~fe datnet

{l~f @ikf`mlx~`m# iat {flhf ~fe| dc`je tlxlmk jlcl~`m~ ylacemhe lm ~felt hl~lex-

@ kta{lmk cl~et`~ute am iatelkm `ln xukkex~x ~f`~ `ln h`mma~ {lm

–fe`t~x `mn jlmnx‚ {fem tehlrlem~x `te `mkt| `~ ~fe namat iat a~fet te`*

xamx- U-X- `ln h`mma~ ayethaje Ròlx~`ml fax~lcl~| ~a U-X- xehutl~| raclhlex-

@m~l*@jetlh`mlxj j`| ntar aii `x ~fe U-X- rtexemhe lm melkfdatlmk

@ikf`mlx~`m nehclmex„amhe Ròlx~`ml ie`tx ~f`~ ~fe Uml~en X~`~ex {lcc

nujr Ròlx~`m `d`~e-

^fe Ròlx~`ml Xlne

Ròlx~`ml yle{x ai OCD hlylcl`m `ln y`t| {lnec|- @~ ame ev~teje lx Rtexlnem~

@xli @cl W`tn`tl“x terat~en tepuex~ ~a ~fe ~fem*Xrehl`c Tertexem~`~lye iat @i*

kf`mlx~`m `mn Ròlx~`m &XT@R, iat ` J`txf`cc Rc`m iat Ròlx~`m- W`tn`tl `tkuen

~f`~ Ròlx~`m“x tace lm ~fe {`t k`lmx~ ev~tejlxj f`n tex~tlh~en l~x ehamajlh mn

lmnux~tl`c kta{~f xa ~f`~ ~fe lm~etm`~lam`c hajjuml~| ma{ a{en l~ ~a Ròlx~`m

`mn ~a l~xeci ~a fecr tedulcn ~fe haum~t|-4; @~ ` jlmljuj# Ròlx~`ml aihl`cx

faren ~f`~ OCD ln {aucn terc`he dunke~ ccah`~lamx iat xahl`c xeh~at xremnlmk-

OCD f`x deem {`tjc| tehelyen d| xaje rta*teiatj Ròlx~`mlx- ^fe| ~acn ylxl~lmk {atolmk ktaur jejdetx ~f`~ ~fe| `rrcùnen ~fe hamnl~lamx rc`hen am

U-X- xehutl~| `xxlx~`mhe# `mn ~fe `dxemhe ai hamnl~lamx am OCD hlylcl`m `ln- Xey*

et`c f`ye kame rudclh# `~ xaje tlxo lm ~fe huttem~ `m~l*@jetlh`m emyltamjem~#

~a hflne ~felt haum~t|jem iat hfutclxfmexx `dau~ hlylcl`m `xxlx~`mhe- Xaje Ròl*




x~`mlx {echajen ~fe ~fem*XT@R“x nehlxlam ~a iummec OCD `ln ~ftaukf Ròlx~`ml

atk`mlw`~lamx t`~fet ~f`m U-X- ham~t`h~atx-

^fe Ròlx~`m*d`xen ehamajlx~x hamxuc~en d| {atolmk ktaur jejdetx ham*

~t`x~ OCD i`yat`dc| {l~f r`x~ U-X- `ln lm ~fe iatj ai nlteh~ dunke~`t| xurrat~-

^fe| arraxe –e`x| jame|‚ iat Ròlx~`m-

Mame~fecexx# jax~ Ròlx~`mlx hamxuc~en d| ~fe {atolmk ktaur {ete f`txfc|

htl~lh`c ai ~fe rtakt`j x l~ f`x umiacnen ayet ~fe r`x~ ~{a |e`tx- fe hajrc`lm~

`dau~ OCD `xxlx~`mhe jax~ itepuem~c| fe`tn lm Ròlx~`m lx ~f`~ Ròlx~`mlx f`ye

ma~ xeem `m| eylnemhe ai `xxlx~`mhe- Xuhf hajrc`lm~x teeh~ ` mujdet ai puex*

~lamx ~f`~ UX@LN lx hajjl~~en ~a tentexxlmk du~ f`x |e~ ~a texacye7 fa{ ~a hu~

~ftaukf duteùht`~lh ten ~`re `mn xreen ur `h~u`c nlxdutxejem~ ai iumnx? fa{

~a evrc`lm `nepu`~ec| ~fe lmhtenldc| hajrclh`~en `mn ~lje*hamxujlmk rtahexxitaj hamktexxlam`c ù~fatlw`~lam ~a m`c ljrcejem~ ~lam ai rtageh~x? {fe~fet

~a iahux am c`tke# flkf ylxldlcl~| rtageh~x# at xj`ccet# cexx ylxldce amex? `mn ~a

{f`~ ev~em~ ~a –dt`mn‚ UX@LN rtageh~x {l~f ` –j`ne lm @jetlh`‚ xlkm-

Iat xaje Ròlx~`mlx# ~fe xca{ ljrcejem~`~lam ai OCD hlylcl`m `xxlx~`mhe f`x

teolmncen acn naud~x `dau~ ~fe xlmhetl~| `mn tecl`dlcl~| ai ~fe U-X- `ln hajjl~jem~

~a Ròlx~`m- &Iat ` nexhtlr~lam ai ~fe hamyacu~en rtahexx lm ~fe U-X- kayetmjem~

~f`~ nec`|x ~fe nlxdutxejem~ ai OCD jamlex# teiet ~a @rremnlv LLL-, a Ròlx~`ml

aihl`cx# ~fe `njlmlx~t`~lye ayetfe`n dutnem f`x xeejen nlxrtarat~lam`~e ~a ~fe`ln ceyecx lm rc`|- â xaje Ròlx~`ml `m`c|x~x# ~fe Uml~en X~`~ex `rre`ten ~a ~fta{

jame| `~ Ròlx~`m“x jlcl~`t| itaj 4224 ~a 4226# {l~f ma ayetxlkf~# demhfj`tox#

at rtehamnl~lamx„`mn ~fem kt`m~en hlylcl`m `xxlx~`mhe c`nem {l~f U-X-*xrehlh `r*

rclh`~lam `mn `hhaum~lmk tepultejem~x- Lm `nnl~lam# hamiuxlam telkmx `dau~ {f`~

haum~x `x OCD hlylcl`m `ln `mn am {f`~ l~ lx delmk xrem~-

^fe {atolmk ktaur fe`tn mujetaux hajrc`lm~x ~f`~ OCD f`x deem raatc|

j`m`ken d| UX@LN aihl`cx lm Lxc`j`d`n- @hhatnlmk ~a j`m|# UX@LN f`x teclen

evhexxlyec| am @jetlh`m hamxuc~`m~x {l~f cl~~ce oma{cenke ai Ròlx~`m mn cljl~en

~ehfmlh`c evret~lxe- ^flx f`x hte`~en `m ljrtexxlam `jamk Ròlx~`ml lm~etcahu~atx

~f`~ UX@LN lx ma~ lm~etex~en el~fet lm uxlmk `y`lc`dce ~ehfmlh`c at raclh| h`r`hl~|

lm Ròlx~`m# at lm neyecarlmk xuhf h`r`hl~| li l~ lx ma~ huttem~c| y`lc`dce- Ma naud~

~fe retiatj`mhe ai ~fe UX@LN jlxxlam h`m de `mn xfaucn de ljrtayen- Mame*

~fecexx# ~fe {atolmk ktaur jejdetx {fa ~t`yecen ~a Ròlx~`m iat hamxuc~`~lamx

{ete `cxa ljrtexxen d| ~fe nenlh`~lam nlxrc`|en d|# `mn ~fe ljjemxe x`htlhex

ljraxen uram# UX@LN retxammec lm Ròlx~`m-Ròlx~`ml jenl` f`ye deem adxexxen {l~f `ln neremnemh|# x`|x ` Ròlx~`ml

gautm`clx~? ~fe| ie`t ~f`~ U-X- hlylcl`m `ln lx ` tuxe ~a lmuemhe Ròlx~`ml xehutl~|

raclhlex- ^fe| f`ye –neyecaren ` m`tt`~lye ~f`~ hlylcl`m `ln lx ` ‖dtlde“ aiieten

d| ~fe Uml~en X~`~ex ~a ~fe Ròlx~`ml kayetmjem~ ~a du| ljruml~|- Dehùxe ai




45

`ln# ~fe Uml~en X~`~ex h`m ke~ `{`| {l~f jutnet &cl~et`cc|# `x nejamx~t`~en d| ~fe

T`|jamn N`ylx h`xe# `mn exh`c`~lam ai ~fe ntame rtakt`j,-‚ I`hlcl~ ~lmk ~flx

m`tt`~lye lx ~fe ne`t~f ai hamhte~e rtageh~x nejamx~t`~lmk ~fe ljr`h~ ai U-X- `ln-

J`m| Lxc`jlx~x# xuhf x ~fe neru~| xehte~`t|*kemet`c ai G`j``~*e*Lxc`jl# Rò*

lx~`m“x c`tkex~ teclklaux r`t~|# f`ye arraxen OCD `ln iat `ma~fet te`xam7 –[e `te

ma~ lm i`yat ai ~fe .0-5 dlcclam nacc`tx#‚ fe ~acn ` Rudclh Dta`nh`x~lmk Xetylhe

lm~etyle{et lm c`~e 4202- –^fete {ete j`m| tex~tlh~lamx ljraxen uram aut kay*

etmjem~ `mn uram aut y`cuex _~a ke~ ~f`~ jame|Z-‚46 Flx r`t~lhuc`t hamhetm {`x

`dau~ iatelkm `mn um*Lxc`jlh lmuemhex am enuh`~lam lm Ròlx~`m-

^fe racl~lh`c ~ett`lm iat OCD hlylcl`m `ln lx ~fux `x dujr| lm Ròlx~`m `x lm

~fe Uml~en X~`~ex- ^fete# ~aa# OCD hlylcl`m `ln haucn |e~ dehaje fax~`ke ~a lcc

ieeclmk ayet a~fet lxxuex-

[f`~ li [`xflmK~am ~etjlm`~en OcD `ln1

@c~faukf da~f xlnex ai ~fe OCD ned`~e `te itùkf~ {l~f hamiuxlam `mn xuxrlhlam# {e decleye

~f`~ ~fe deme~x ai ham~lmuen `xxlx~`mhe i`t au~{elkf ~fe hax~x - Hamyetxec|# li [`xflmk*

~am {ete ~a emn OCD hlylcl`m `ln ma{# `x xaje lm Hamktexx f`ye rtaraxen#

~fe ljr`h~x haucn de hamxlnet`dce- Kt`m~en# ~fe ljjenl`~e ehamajlh ljr`h~

ai emnlmk OCD hlylcl`m `xxlx~`mhe {aucn de xj`cc„`m ex~lj`~en 2-20> rethem~

nehte`xe lm `mmu`c KNR-4< Lxc`j`d`n“x dunke~ rtadcejx# fa{eyet# je`m ~f`~

l~ lx ma~ iumnlmk neyecarjem~ rtakt`jx ai l~x a{m# lmhte`xlmk ~fe tec`~lye lj*

rat~`mhe ai OCD neyecarjem~ `ln- Iat ev`jrce# ~fe Dem`wlt Lmhaje Xurrat~

Rtakt`j &DLXR,# {flhf jòex ~`tke~en h`xf ~t`mxietx ~a ~fe raatex~ Ròlx~`mlx

iat d`xlh mehexxl~lex# huttem~c| teclex fe`ylc| am U-X- xurrat~-

^fe x~`~e ai Ròlx~`m“x ehamaj| `~ ~fe ~lje cxa {aucn ne~etjlme ~fe ljr`h~

ai `m| OCD `ln hu~*aii- @x nlxhuxxen e`tclet# ehamajlh kta{~f lm Ròlx~`m ne*remnx am ev~etm`c a{x„iatelkm `ln `mn tejl~~`mhex itaj ayetxe`x Ròlx~`mlx-

[l~f mel~fet juc~lc`~et`c ca`mx mat `ln a{lmk `mn {l~f ter`|jem~x ~a ~fe LJI

hajlmk nue lm 4204# tejl~~`mhex {aucn dehaje clieclme ~a ~fe ehamaj| x {ecc

`x ~a ayetxe`x {atoetx“ i`jlclex- @mehna~`c eylnemhe xukkex~x# fa{eyet# ~f`~ ~fe

xìe~| y`cye ai c`dat jlkt`~lam ~a ~fe Jlnnce E`x~ lx x~`t~lmk ~a hcaxe `x oe|

tehelylmk haum~tlex x~ar teme{lmk ham~t`h~x iat Ròlx~`ml {atoetx iat t`mke ai

te`xamx- J`m| raat Ròlx~`mlx haucn i`he umde`t`dce f`tnxflr-

^fe arrat~uml~| hax~x ai h`mheclmk OCD hlylcl`m ln rtexuj`dc| {aucn de i`tc`tket &`cdel~ f`tnet ~a je`xute, ~f`m xljrc| ~fe ehamajlh caxxex„exrehl`cc| li

jln*hautxe hatteh~lamx f`n j`ne ~flx `xxlx~`mhe jate tecey`m~ `mn eiieh~lye- [e

decleye# ~faukf# ~f`~ ` i`lcute ~a neclyet ~flx `ln {aucn f`ye ` i`t kte`~et mek`~lye

ljr`h~ am dlc`~et`c tec`~lamx ~f`m xljrc| ta`nx ma~ dulc~# xhfaacx ma~ iumnen# at




lmx~l~u~lamx ma~ xurrat~en- OCD hlylcl`m `ln lx {lnec| yle{en `x ` cl~jux ~ex~ iat

U-X- hamhetm `dau~ Ròlx~`m-

․ @c~faukf {attlen ~f`~ iatelkm `ln em`dcex lttexramxldce ehamajlh raclhlex#xaje ai ~fe {ex~etmlwen lm~ecclkem~xl` f`ye rudclhc| rt`lxen ~fe U-X- haj*

jl~jem~ ~a Ròlx~`m“x hlylcl`m tuce `mn ehamajlh neyecarjem~- ^fexe `cclex

{aucn ieec de~t`|en-

․ A~fet Ròlx~`mlx„`c~faukf xoer~lh`c ai U-X- ja~lyex iat hlylcl`m `ln `mn

umf`rr| ~f`~ Ròlx~`m lx `ln*neremnem~„terat~enc| decleye ~felt haum~t|

f`x `cte`n| e`tmen ~fe `ln- ^fe `xxlx~`mhe lx xeem `x ` hamxac`~lam rtlwe iat

~fe jlcl~`t|“x umraruc`t haaret`~lam {l~f U-X- haum~etlmxutkemh| aret`*

~lamx- êtjlm`~lmk rtajlxen `ln {aucn hamitj ~fe {lnexrte`n yle{ ~f`~ [`xflmk~am f`x deem h|mlh`cc| j`mlruc`~lmk Ròlx~`m-




4;

R@T^ LLL- X[EE^ XRa^X IaT @

TEXE^ aI OCD HLyLCL@M @LN

` RleHeje`c lml~l`c `ln Rc`m

^fe tx~ taumn ai OCD hlylcl`m `ln hfalhex„lm 4202„{`x ` hajrtajlxe

`jamk hamlh~lmk tepultejem~x `mn arlmlamx lm [`xflmk~am `mn Lxc`j`d`n-

Lml~l`c rtageh~ xeceh~lamx dexraoe `m eiiat~ `~ d`c`mhe7 pulho*xuhhexx yx- camk

~ljeclme# ktlhuc~ute yx- umlyetxl~| enuh`~lam# e~h- Xaje ai ~fe hfalhex f`toemen

d`ho ~a rte*0<<2x @kemh| iat Lm~etm`~lam`c Neyecarjem~ xuhhexxex lm Ròlx~`m-

@ktlhuc~ute lx {ecc lmxlne UX@LN“x hajiat~ wame kcad`cc|- ^fe hajjl~jem~ ~adulcn ~{a xj`cc n`jx teh`ccen ~fe 0<92x `tdec` rtageh~ mn ~fe ce`nlmk U-X- tace#

~ake~fet {l~f ~fe [atcn D`mo# lm ~fe Lmnux [`~et Terc`hejem~ [atox-

^fe lml~l`c OCD `ln rc`m lmhcunen pulho*ljr`h~ `mn xca{*ketjlm`~lmk rtag*

eh~x lm `ktlhuc~ute# {`~et# `mn emetk|- Emetk| deh`je ~fe ~feje iat \e`t L- Ej*

rf`xlwlmk lmit`x~tuh~ute xlnex~erren xaje umhet~`lm~lex `dau~ fa{ teljdutxe*

jem~x ~a ~fe Ròlx~`m kayetmjem~ xfaucn {ato iat –xai~‚ `te`x cloe fe`c~f `mn

enuh`~lam- ^fe iahux am emetk| umpuex~lam`dc| je~ te`c meenx `x {ecc-

OcD Hlylcl`m `xxlx~`mHe„~fe iltx~

|e`t“x `ln ~`tKe~x

Lml~l`c rtlatl~lex iat ~fe U-X- kayetmjem~“x hlylcl`m eiiat~ lm Ròlx~`m lmhcunen7

․Emetk|7 ^fe Uml~en X~`~ex f`x {atoen am tef`dlcl~`~lmk rtageh~x ~f`~haucn x~`t~ pulhoc|# xuhf `x xj`ccet n`jx# `mn lx ma{ caaolmk `~ ~fe mev~

rf`xe# {flhf fareiucc| {lcc lmhcune c`tket ra{et*kemet`~lmk rtageh~x-

․ Ehamajlh kta{~f `mn `ktlhuc~ute# lmhcunlmk gadx &` Ròlx~`ml rtl*

atl~|,? ~flx {lcc `cxa lmhcune lxxuex ai lttlk`~lam `mn {`~et j`m`kejem~-

․ –X~`dlclw`~lam‚ lm Of|det*Ròf~umof{` &ORO, `mn ~fe Ienet`cc|

@njlmlx~eten ^tld`c @te`x &I@^@,„xj`cc tut`c lmit`x~tuh~ute rtag*

eh~x# ta`nx lm [`wltlx~`m# xhfaacx `mn hclmlhx# `mn LNR &lm~etm`cc| nlx*

rc`hen retxamx, xurrat~-

․ Enuh`~lam `mn fe`c~f &~t`nl~lam`c `ln xeh~atx,„~a {ato ~ftaukf

rtaylmhl`c kayetmjem~ lmx~l~u~lamx-




Texramnlmk ~a rtadcejx ~f`~ `taxe lm ~fe tx~ |e`t ai OCD# UX@LN f`x

tedaa~en l~x atk`mlw`~lam lm Lxc`j`d`n# lmhte`xen x~ìi# `mn aremen me{ aihex

lm C`fate `mn O`t`hfl ~a i`hlcl~`~e au~te`hf ~a Ròlx~`mlx- ^fe tx~ XT@R terte*

xem~`~lye lm Lxc`j`d`n xetyen ` ~{a*|e`t ~etj lm ` me{ raclh|*`ln haatnlm`~lmk

tace- @ xuhhexxat lx ma{ lm rc`he-

^fe nlylxlam ai `ln texauthex `mn texramxldlcl~lex `jamk X~`~e# ~fe XT@R“x

aihe# `mn UX@LN lx x~lcc {atolmk l~xeci au~- –^fete `te ` ca~ ai haaox lm ~flx

ol~hfem# da~f lm [`xflmk~am `mn lm Lxc`j`d`n#‚ ame U-X- aihl`c x`|x- –^fete

`te nliietem~ rtlatl~lex {l~f ~flx ‖{face*ai*kayetmjem~“ ~flmk- \au f`ye ~fe X~`~e

Ner`t~jem~# UX@LN# `mn ~fe XT@R# iat x~`t~etx- UX@LN {`x nehlj`~en nutlmk

~fe ‖na{m |e`tx“ iat iatelkm `ln- Ayetxlkf~ jehf`mlxjx tepulten d| ~fe Uml~en

X~`~ex xaje~ljex xca{ na{m ~fe `ln rtahexx# `mn tec`~lamxflrx {l~f Hamktexxf`ye `cxa dehaje jate hajrclh`~en-‚

Racl~lh`c rtexxutex am ~fe U-X- emn f`ye deem raatc| `clkmen {l~f te`cl~lex lm

Ròlx~`m„texuc~lmk# iat ev`jrce# lm e`tj`tox iat xeh~atx ~f`~ nam“~ f`ye ~fe

`dxatr~lye h`r`hl~|- Xaje hajre~em~ du~ xj`cc Ròlx~`ml MKAx {ete lml~l`cc| xa

ayetiumnen tec`~lye ~a ~felt h`r`hl~lex ~f`~ ~fe pu`cl~| ai ~felt {ato terat~enc|

nlrren# nlxhaut`klmk a~fet xj`cc atk`mlw`~lamx itaj tlxolmk ` xljlc`t au~haje-

Nliietemhex ai arlmlam ayet –dt`mnlmk‚ U-X- `ln ~a Ròlx~`m retxlx~- Xaje

jejdetx ai Hamktexx `mn ~fe iatjet XT@R f`ye {amneten {f`~ ~fe ralm~ {`x ai ~`vr`|et*iumnen iatelkm `ln li ~fe Uml~en X~`~ex haucn ma~ hc`lj rudclh

htenl~ iat l~- Xehutl~| ~fte`~x ~a `ln {atoetx `mn U-X- em~etrtlxex f`ye nlxhaut*

`ken h`xu`c dt`mnlmk# fa{eyet- Xemxl~lyl~| `dau~ U-X- lmuemhe h`m `cxa de `

rtadcej- Ròlx~`ml lm~etcahu~atx nexhtlden ~a ylxl~lmk {atolmk ktaur jejdetx

`m lcc*hamxlneten nehlxlam ~a dt`mn„` UX@LN caka am ~fe d`ho hayet ai Rum*

g`d rtaylmhe“x tehem~c| rudclxfen x~t`~eklh rc`m- Aut lm~etcahu~atx `~~tldu~en ~fe

i`x~et*~f`m*evreh~en nlx`rre`t`mhe itaj hlthuc`~lam ai ~fe x~t`~eklh rc`m ~a ~fe

ejd`tt`xxjem~ ai Rumg`dl aihl`cx `dau~ ~fe caka-

^fe mev~ xudxeh~lamx dtle| ev`jlme ar~lamx iat hlthujyem~lmk ~fe xfat~i`cc

lm aihl`c Ròlx~`m“x {lcc `mn h`r`hl~| ~a umnet~òe neyecarjem~ `mn teiatj?

Ròlx~`ml yle{x am fa{ UX@LN jlkf~ dehaje ` jate eiieh~lye dtaoet ai OCD

hlylcl`m `ln? `nylhe itaj ye~et`mx ai U-X- `ln*klylmk am fa{ ~a lmhte`xe UX@LN“x

ham~tac ai ~fe `ln rtahexx? `mn tehajjemn`~lamx iat teiahuxlmk OCD `ln rta*

kt`jx `mn r`t~metlmk {l~f a~fet namatx-




4<

jÒlmK OcD [atO De~~et„HajRemx`~lmK

iat cljl~en Kayetmjem~ [lcc `mn

H`R`Hl~| iat neyecaRjem~ `mn teiatj

Ròlx~`m lx ma neyecarjem~`c x~`~e- ^fe pu`cl~| ai ehamajlh kayetm`mhe `mn

nehlxlam jòlmk `mn ~fe h`r`hl~| ai tecey`m~ lmx~l~u~lamx f`ye `h~u`cc| nehclmen

ayet ~fe r`x~ xeyet`c neh`nex-82 Racl~lh`c lmx~`dlcl~| `mn ce`netxflr ~utmayet#

exrehl`cc| lm ~fe 0<<2x# j`ne iat n`j`klmk nlxham~lmul~lex ai ehamajlh raclh|-

Ljrtayejem~x lm ehamajlh kayetm`mhe {lcc tepulte neh`nex„du~ lm Ròl*

x~`m da~f eceh~en `mn jlcl~`t| kayetmjem~x f`ye xfat~ ~lje fatlwamx- ^fete

f`x deem ma ne`t~f ai ehamajlh raclh| rtarax`cx `mn dcuertlm~x iat teiatj lm

Ròlx~`m ~a x~ljuc`~e da~f kta{~f `mn neyecarjem~- Lm ~fe emn# fa{eyet# –{ena x~`dlclw`~lam# ma~ kta{~f# _`mnZ i`t cexx ehamajlh teiatj#‚ lm ~fe {atnx ai `

xemlat Ròlx~`ml neyecarjem~ ehamajlx~-

Lm aut yle{# ~fe ca{ ceyecx ai aihl`c Ròlx~`ml {lcc `mn h`r`hl~| iat neyecar*

jem~ jòex ~fe U-X- ~`tke~ ai r`xxlmk f`ci ai `cc @jetlh`m aihl`c neyecarjem~

`xxlx~`mhe ~ftaukf ~fe kayetmjem~ ai Ròlx~`m umte`clx~lh`cc| flkf iat ma{- U-X-

aihl`cx `homa{cenke ~f`~ emk`klmk ~felt Ròlx~`ml haum~etr`t~x am neyecar*

jem~ f`x rtayen nlihuc~7 –\au f`ye lxxuex ai haatnlm`~lam `mn ljrcejem~`*

~lam h`r`hl~|# `mn |au f`ye lxxuex ai {lcc-‚

․ ^fe lxxue ai kayetmjem~ {lcc lx r`t`jaum~- ^fe Uml~en X~`~ex `x ` namat

h`mma~ dex~a{ hajjl~jem~ am Ròlx~`ml aihl`cx- ^fete lx `jdly`cemhe

`dau~ `hher~lmk `m| U-X- `ln- –L~ lx xaje~ljex nlihuc~ ~a ke~ ` nehlxlam at

–[f`~ {e te`cc| meen fete lx `

‖neyecarjem~`c x~`~e-“‚

„Ehamajlx~ lm Ròlx~`m

–Neyecarjem~`c x~`~ex `te uxu`cc|

hf`t`h~etlwen d| ` ce`netxflr {flhf lx

x~tamkc| hajjl~~en ~a neyecarjem~`c

ka`cx# `mn {flhf rc`hex m`~lam`c

neyecarjem~ `fe`n ai retxam`c

emtlhfjem~ `mn!at xfat~*~etj

racl~lh`c k`lmx-‚80




`h~lam itaj ~fe Ròlx~`ml kayetmjem~# eyem {fem c`tke ra~x ai jame| `te

am ~fe ~`dce-‚

․ Ròlx~`m“x kayetmjem~ x~`t~x {l~f ` ca{ h`r`hl~|- Itux~t`~en d| ~fe i`lcutex

ai l~x Xahl`c @h~lam Rtakt`j iat Ròlx~`m# ~fe [atcn D`mo lm 0<<< dek`m

d|r`xxlmk ~fe rudclh xeh~at `mn nlxdutxlmk jame| nlteh~c| ~a hajjuml~|

atk`mlw`~lamx„ame ai xeyet`c rt`kj`~lh `c~etm`~lyex ~a haum~lmk am kay*

etmjem~# lm aut gunkjem~-

․ U-X- `mn a~fet namat eiiat~x ~a dulcn h`r`hl~| d| ~fe jete i`h~ ai {atolmk

~ftaukf Ròlx~`ml x|x~ejx `mn lmx~l~u~lamx„kayetmjem~ `mn mamkayetm*

jem~„xeej umcloec| ~a xuhheen- @x ame Ròlx~`ml xahl`c xhlem~lx~ haj*

jem~en# ce`tmlmk rtarax`c*{tl~lmk `mn `hhaum~lmk ~a UX@LN xrehlh`~lamx

hamietx ma xolccx ~f`~ f`ye u~lcl~| iat Ròlx~`m“x kayetmjem~ at hlylc xahle~|

atk`mlw`~lamx- T`~fet# ametaux r`ret{ato tepultejem~x iat `ln ~òe xolccen

j`m*fautx itaj hate kayetmjem~ iumh~lamx-

․ Eiiat~x ~a lmhte`xe kayetmjem~ h`r`hl~| ~ftaukf namat ~ehfmlh`c `nylhe

`mn ~u~atlmk {lcc `cxa cloec| i`lc- @ neh`ne*rcux ai texe`thf am neyecar*

jem~ f`x hamhcunen ~f`~ lmhte`xen h`r`hl~| `mn kaan kayetm`mhe h`mma~

de eiieh~lyec| ljrc`m~en itaj au~xlne- H`r`hl~| uc~lj`~ec| tex~x am racl~lh`c

nehlxlamx `mn hajjl~jem~x ~a jòe x|x~ejlh hf`mkex- Xuhf racl~lh`c nehl*

xlamx jux~ haje itaj {l~flm- ^fe c`ho ai xuhf hajjl~jem~ evrc`lmx {f| UX@LN ~`v `njlmlx~t`~lam `nylhe `mn [atcn D`mo rtakt`jx f`ye i`lcen ~a

ljrtaye raclhlex at lmit`x~tuh~ute ai Ròlx~`m“x Ienet`c Da`tn ai Teyemue#

{flhf hclmkx ~a l~x nlxhte~lam t| ra{etx-84

[flce kayetmjem~ h`r`hl~| h`mma~ de ~t`mxrc`m~en# namatx h`m fecr cc –ev*

ret~lxe k`rx‚ d| xurrat~lmk ~fe enuh`~lam ai ` ie{ rtajlxlmk Ròlx~`ml aihl`cx

`~ ~fe ienet`c `mn rtaylmhl`c ceyecx- ^fe ~{a oma{cenke k`rx tere`~enc| lnem~l*

en d| Ròlx~`ml kayetmjem~ rc`mmetx `mn duxlmexx ce`netx `te lm ~fe emetk|

ecn `mn lm m`mhe# ehamajlhx# `mn j`m`kejem~- Iu~ute eiiat~x ~a ~t`lm oe|

aihl`cx meen ~a ka f`mn lm f`mn# fa{eyet# {l~f x~erx ~a rteyem~ –me{ h`r`hl~|

itaj evrat~lmk l~xeci `dta`n‚ at dehajlmk flkf*x`c`tlen rtly`~e hamxuc~`m~x iat

iatelkm namatx lm ~fe h`rl~`c-

Nehl~x lm kayetmjem~ h`r`hl~| het~`lmc| hamx~t`lm neyecarjem~ lm Ròlx~`m#

du~ neyecarjem~ h`mma~ {`l~ iat kayetmjem~ h`r`hl~| ~a kta{- Neyecarjem~

rtahexxex jux~ ~òe taa~ ecxe{fete `camk ~fe ham~lmuuj de~{eem kayetmjem~`mn rtly`~e xeh~at em~l~lex- @i~et ~fe i`cc ai ~fe Xayle~ Umlam# {ex~etm namatx

~a E`x~etm Eutare`m m`~lamx caaoen lm e`hf haum~t| iat fe`c~f| atk`mlw`~lamx#

rudclh at rtly`~e# h`r`dce ai xetylmk `x xrtlmkda`tnx iat me{ h`r`dlcl~lex `mn

j`toe~ rtahexxex- Lm Fumk`t|# umlyetxl~lex retiatjen ~flx iumh~lam lm ~fe lml~l`c




80

nexlkm `mn cùmhf ai me{ emetk| j`toe~x- Lm Ròlx~`m# xaje ai ~fe jate n|*

m`jlh# teiatjlx~ ecejem~x ai ~fe rtly`~e xeh~at haucn r`t~met {l~f iatelkm namatx

`mn haum~etr`t~x am xaje ~|rex ai neyecarjem~ `h~lyl~lex- Lm ~lje# ecejem~x ai

~fe rtly`~e xeh~at jlkf~ eyem dehaje `nyah`~ex iat ehamajlh teiatjx-

jlKf~ DUxlmexx xR`tO eHamajlH

teiatjx lm RÒlx~`m1

@c~faukf {e `te uxen ~a ~flmolmk ai ehamajlh teiatj `x ` ~ar*na{mrtahexx# ~fe ljre~ux meen ma~ haje itaj racl~lh`c ce`netx-

Flx~at| xukkex~x ~f`~ Ròlx~`m# cloe a~fet teiatj*texlx~`m~ x~`~ex#

{lcc teiatj amc| {fem ~ar racl~lh`c `mn ehamajlh rc`|etx hamhcune

~f`~ ~flx lx lm ~felt lm~etex~x„at# `c~etm`~lyec|# {fem ` ce`net ejetkex

{l~f ~fe rtex~lke `mn d`tk`lmlmk hflrx ~a x~tloe ne`cx {l~f oe| ktaurx

iat haaret`~lam am teiatjx- Lm Tuxxl`# teiatjx texuc~en itaj lm~emxe

rtexxute d| ` ha`cl~lam ai –cah`c ~flmo ~`mox# duxlmexx `xxahl`~lamx#

`mn cloe*jlmnen hlylc xahle~| atk`mlw`~lamx‚ ~f`~ {ete dem~ am hte`~lmk ` de~~et duxlmexx hclj`~e-88 Lm Ròlx~`m ~fe lml~l`~lye iat ehamajlh

teiatjx haucn {ecc haje itaj rtaiexxlam`c at duxlmexx atk`mlw`~lamx

~f`~ xeej cloec|# am ~fe i`he ai l~# ~a arraxe xuhf hf`mkex- Rtaktexxlye

Ròlx~`ml duxlmexxjem f`ye ~acn {atolmk ktaur jejdetx ~f`~ teiatjx#

tentexx ai aihl`c hattur~lam# `mn rtaiexxlam`c x~`mn`tnx ai hamnuh~

`te yl~`c ~a `~~t`h~lmk iatelkm yem~ute h`rl~`c `mn me{ ~ehfmacaklex

~a Ròlx~`m“x x~`km`~lmk lmnux~tl`c xeh~at- @jamk Ròlx~`m“x xj`cc

`mn lm~et~{lmen ecl~ex# ` xr`to itaj ~fe duxlmexx xeh~at haucn lkml~e

` dta`net rtahexx- ^fe tehem~ h`cc d| M`{`w Xf`tli# fe`n ai ~fe

arraxl~lam Ròlx~`m Juxclj Ce`kue*M`{`w &RJC*M,# iat lmhte`xen

~t`ne {l~f Lmnl` h`je lm texramxe ~a ~fe Rumg`d duxlmexx hajjuml~|“x

me{ aremmexx ~a jate ~t`mx*Rumg`d duxlmexx `h~lyl~|-




jÒlmK OcD [atO De~~et„

RÒlx~`ml `nylHe iat Ux`ln

[e f`ye gux~ nlxhuxxen fa{ ~fe te`cl~lex ai Ròlx~`ml aihl`c hajjl~jem~ ~a `mn

h`r`hl~| iat neyecarjem~ {`tt`m~ `ngux~jem~x lm ~fe U-X- `rrta`hf ~a hlylcl`m

`ln iat Ròlx~`m- [e ma{ teyle{ Ròlx~`ml `nylhe iat UX@LN `x ` d`xlx iat fecr*

lmk ~a jòe OCD `xxlx~`mhe jate htenldce- ^flx xeh~lam rtexem~x ` x`jrclmk ai

Ròlx~`m retxreh~lyex am UX@LN ~f`~ {ete xf`ten# aii*~fe*tehatn# {l~f jej*

detx ai aut {atolmk ktaur-

^fe xfli~ atneten d| ~fe iatjet XT@R itaj U-X- ~a Ròlx~`ml ham~t`h~atx `mn

MKAx texam`~en i`yat`dc| {l~f Ròlx~`mlx- Du~ ~fe ne`t~f ai U-X-*`ln*tecey`m~

evretlemhe lm j`m`klmk c`tke `jaum~x ai jame| lx rtajr~lmk ~fe telm~tanuh*

~lam ai @jetlh`mx lm~a ~fe ln rtahexx x xudham~t`h~atx ~a Ròlx~`mlx„ce`nlmk

ame xj`cc duxlmexx a{met ~a hamhcune7 –Xa {f`~ f`ye {e {am1‚

Xaje hùxex ai UX@LN Lxc`j`d`n“x atk`mlw`~lam`c kta{lmk r`lmx `te {ecc

oma{m- Xfat~ ~autx `mn t`rln retxammec ~utmayet je`m ~f`~ rtageh~ rtarax`cx

xaclhl~en d| UX@LN i`cc de~{eem ~fe ht`hox `~ ~t`mxl~lam ~lje# lm ~fe {atnx ai

`ma~fet xj`cc*duxlmexx a{met# –ì~et L f`ye xrem~ ` jam~f htì~lmk‚ ~fej- Cam*

ket ~autx `mn de~~et f`mnaiix {aucn fecr# `hhatnlmk ~a ~flx lm~etcahu~at-

UX@LN meenx ~a dehaje nejamx~t`dc| jate arem `mn texramxlye ~a lmru~itaj Ròlx~`ml `ln r`t~metx `mn tehlrlem~x- Xaje Ròlx~`ml MKAx# kayetmjem~

rc`mmetx# `mn duxlmexx rearce x`| ~fe| f`ye iaumn UX@LN aihetx ~a de lm `

–dav*hfeholmk‚ jane nutlmk jee~lmkx7 –^fe| na ma~ clx~em at na ma~ texramn-‚

@nnl~lam`cc|# –~fete lx ma nl`cakue- L~ lx yet| ame*xlnen- Ce~~etx ~a UX@LN `mn

~fe _U-X-Z Ejd`xx| ke~ ma terc|#‚ x`|x ` duxlmexx `xxahl`~lam ce`net# yalhlmk `

hajjam hamhetm-

Xaje Ròlx~`ml neyecarjem~ xrehl`clx~x xee UX@LN rtageh~ rtarax`cx `x

meenlmk jate am*~fe*ktaumn ye~~lmk {l~f cah`cx- @ rtajlmem~ Ròlx~`ml ~acn ai

delmk rtaunc| lmiatjen ~f`~ –[`xflmk~am‚ f`n nehlnen ~a rc`m~ n`~e ~teex lm

Xuoout `x r`t~ ai ` haum~etm`tha~lhx htar xudx~l~u~lam rtakt`j- Du~ Xuoout lx

`cte`n| {atcn i`jaux iat ~fe evpulxl~e n`~ex l~ kta{x `mn evrat~x lm~etm`~lam`cc|-

Ròlx~`mlx xee j`m| UX@LN ejrca|eex `x yet| lmevretlemhen- @x ame xemlat

U-X- nlrcaj`~ f`x adxetyen# –Ròlx~`mlx oma{ ~f`~ ~fexe _UX@LNZ rearce `te

xfat~*~ljetx am ame*|e`t ~autx `mn dca{ ~fej aii…-Klye je xaje ktlwwcen

ye~et`mx `mn juhf camket ~autx-‚

UX@LN meenx ~a tenaudce eiiat~x ~a tehtul~ xe`xamen `ln retxammec {l~f

dta`n lm~etm`~lam`c neyecarjem~ evretlemhe- Rtlat cah`c oma{cenke `mn ret~l*

mem~ c`mku`ke xolccx te cxa xh`the ~ UX@LN Lxc`j`d`n# hhatnlmk ~a mujetaux

lm~etcahu~atx-




88

Lmhte`xlmk UX@LN“x evretlemhe ceyec am ~fe ktaumn jux~ ka f`mn lm f`mn

{l~f aiietlmk xe`xamen retxammec kte`~et nlxhte~lam? ~fe raxxldlcl~| ai ~fe c`~~et

xfaucn fecr `~~t`h~ `mn te~`lm evretlemhe-

Facnlmk UX@LN mn Ròlx~`ml r`t~metx mn tehlrlem~x hhaum~`dce iat xremn*

lmk `mn ljrcejem~lmk `ln lx yl~`c„du~ ~fe rethelyen u~lcl~| ai OCD `ln {lcc ne*

remn `cxa am UX@LN“x `dlcl~| ~a7

․ De jate evldce `mn arrat~umlx~lh `dau~ {fete `mn fa{ ~a dulcn h`r`hl~|

lm Ròlx~`m-

․ X~te`jclme –duteùht`~lhx-‚ Xaje flkfc| pu`clien Ròlx~`mlx imn UX@LN“xrtahexxex `mn rtahenutex umlpuec| itux~t`~lmk- â xaje# UX@LN“x rteah*

hur`~lam {l~f j`vljuj ayetxlkf~ ai iumnx `mn `yalnlmk ettatx xeejx ~a

~òe rtehenemhe ayet ljr`h~-

․ @h~ evrenl~lauxc|- –Xreen eyet|~flmk ur- L~ lx ~aa xca{- UX@LN ~aao ` |e`t

`mn ame*f ci ai jee~lmkx {l~f ~fe Xlmnf `mn Rumg`d kayetmjem~x gux~

~a lnem~li| rat~iaclax- ^fe rtaylmhex {`m~en nl`cakue {l~f xudx~`mhe ~f`~

{aucn fecr xrut kta{~f- [l~fau~ kta{~f# ma gadx# nexrl~e rayet~| `cceyl`*

~lam#‚ x`|x ` Ròlx~`ml rc`mmet-

UX@LN {aucn ett ktleyauxc| li l~ i`lcen ~a feen hajrc`lm~x `mn xukkex~lamx

xuhf `x ~faxe `daye- Ylt~u`cc| `cc Ròlx~`mlx {l~f {faj {atolmk ktaur jejdetx

xraoe ieec ~f`~ UX@LN jux~ jemn l~xeci li OCD lx ~a f`ye ` hf`mhe `~ xuhhexx-

–^fe UX@LN janec meenx ~a de tey`jren# li

`ln lx ljrat~`m~- L~ jux~ de jate cah`cc| `n`r*

~lye `mn f`ye `m lmx~l~u~lam*dulcnlmk iahux iatRòlx~`m dehùxe &0, MKAx f`ye cljl~en h`*

r`hl~| ~a `dxatd# rtahexx# `mn ljrcejem~? &4,

rudclh*rtly`~e r`t~metxflrx h`m uxe janecx

itaj `taumn ~fe {atcn# {l~f ~fe Rò kayetm*

jem~ `x `m em`dcet `mn {l~f rtly`~e xeh~at

j`m`kejem~? &8, |au jux~ `hhecet`~e x|met*

klex `jamk MKAx„ek# |au haucn xf`te nlx~tl*

du~lam me~{atox `~ `cc ceyecx ai kayetmjem~-

^fe tace ai ham~t`h~atx lx oe|- @xo ~fej li ~fe

janecx `te {atolmk ecxe{fete-‚

„Ròlx~`ml duxlmexx ce`net




jÒlmK OcD [atO De~~et„`nylHe itaj

ye~et`m `jetlH`m `ln Rt`H~l~lametx

J`m| @jetlh`mx {l~f lm*ner~f oma{cenke ai ~fe ln duxlmexx mn evretlemhe lmRòlx~`m hamhut {l~f aut Ròlx~`ml lm~etcahu~atx ~f`~ ~fe hf`mkex lmx~l~u~en xa

i`t d| UX@LN„lmhte`xlmk mujdetx ai x~ìi `mn aihex `mn {atolmk ~ftaukf

cah`c r`t~metx„`te lmxuihlem~ ~a jòe hlylcl`m xxlx~`mhe jate eiieh~lye- Xaje

U-X- evret~x x`| ~f`~ hf`mke itaj haaret`~lye kteejem~x ~a ham~t`h~x x UX@LN“x

rteietten ljrcejem~lmk lmx~tujem~ lx oe| ~a emxutlmk ln au~hajex jate lm clme

{l~f rtakt`j lm~em~lamx-

^fete `te# ai hautxe# ~t`neaiix de~{eem `ln eiieh~lyemexx `mn hax~*x`ylmk iat

UX@LN x~ìi-

․ Ame `rre`c ai haaret`~lye `kteejem~x lx ~f`~ ~fe| eiieh~lyec| necek`~e `ln

~`xox ~a ham~t`h~atx `mn tepulte ma nlteh~ ayetxlkf~ d|# at nlteh~lam itaj#

U-X- kayetmjem~ ~ehfmlh`c x~ìi- ^flx `cca{x UX@LN ~a uxe cexx pu`clen

retxammec- Haaret`~lye `kteejem~x oeer `ln a{lmk t`rlnc| ~ftaukf ~fe

rlreclme `mn retjl~ ham~t`h~atx ~a `rrc| rtageh~ nexlkmx ~f`~ {atoen lm

a~fet haum~tlex- Xolccen `ln rt`h~l~lametx ~|rlh`cc| xee cl~~ce `rre`c lm jaml*

~atlmk haaret`~lye `kteejem~x-

․ Ham~t`h~x tepulte jate lmru~# nlteh~lam# `mn ayetxlkf~ itaj U-X- kayetm*

jem~ retxammec„femhe jate ~ehfmlh`cc| evret~ x~ìi ~a j`m`ke mn nexlkm

rtakt`jx lm Ròlx~`m- Ham~t`h~x ~fux klye ~fe jlxxlam kte`~et ham~tac# rta*

ylne lmhem~lyex iat jate cah`cc| xul~en rtageh~ nexlkm# ìiatn evretlemhen

UX@LN x~ìi ceyet`ke ~a nej`mn hf`mkex ai `ln r`t~metx `x xaam `x ljrce*

jem~`~lam x~`t~x ~a ka `{t|# `mn &li {tl~~em {l~f h`te, `cca{ texramxldce

kayetmjem~ aihl`cx `nnen evldlcl~| ~a ~{eò rtageh~x `x hlthujx~`mhex lm

Ròlx~`m hf`mke- ^fe rtaxreh~ ai x~eetlmk ham~t`h~x ~a au~hajex lx cloec|

~a `~~t`h~ `mn te~`lm jate xolccen UX@LN x~ìi ~f`m ` x|x~ej d`xen am

haaret`~lye kteejem~x- Xuhf x~ìi `cxa dehaje hhaum~`dce iat kaan texuc~x-

Dehùxe ai ~fe ~t`neaiix em~`lcen lm xuhf ` xfli~ lm `ln*ljrcejem~lmk jehf*

`mlxjx `mn ~fe ra~em~l`c iat k`lmx {ecc de|amn Ròlx~`m# ` flkf*ceyec teyle{

lmneremnem~ ai UX@LN {aucn de ` kaan lne`- @h~lam d| Hamktexx# ~fe X~`~e

Ner`t~jem~# `mn retf`rx eyem ~fe [fl~e Fauxe {aucn de mehexx`t| ~a eiieh~

` x|x~ejlh hf`mke- @ x~`mnlmk evehu~lye dt`mhf teyle{ ktaur haucn j`m`ke

iumnlmk `mn teietee au~hajex ai lmneremnem~ ~fltn*r`t~| ey`cu`~lamx ai UX@LN

rtakt`jx lm Ròlx~`m-

[e f`ye `tkuen fete ~f`~ UX@LN aret`~lamx lm `mn iat Ròlx~`m tepulte

xlkmlh`m~ tey`jrlmk- ^f`~ x`ln# {e f`ye kte`~ tek`tn iat ~fe nenlh`~lam ai




85

UX@LN retxammec- ^fe `dnuh~lam ai ` xe`xamen UX@LN ham~t`h~at lm Ròlx~`m

e`tclet ~flx |e`t f`x rtaylnen ` xadetlmk tejlmnet ai ~fe tlxox tekuc`tc| lmhutten

d| U-X- aihl`cx xetylmk lm*haum~t|-

teiaHUxlmK OcD Hlylcl`m `ln

Lm aut yle{# ~fe tx~ |e`t“x OCD hlylcl`m `ln rc`m iat Ròlx~`m {`x ` hacceh~lam ai

rtageh~x ~f`~ f`n y`cue du~ ma~ ylxlam- Xaje ai ~fexe„ma~`dc| UX@LN“x rta*

rax`c ~a evr`mn l~x lmyacyejem~ lm ra{et kemet`~lam„xeej de~~et cei~ ~a juc*

~lm`~lam`c namatx xuhf `x ~fe @xl`m Neyecarjem~ D`mo ~f`~ f`ye jate iumnx#

evret~lxe# `mn evretlemhe lm Ròlx~`m“x hajrcev ra{et xeh~at- ^fe hamx~tuh~lam

ai jate n`jx# iat ev`jrce# jux~ de hamxlneten lm tec`~lam ~a a~fet je`xutex„ t`mklmk itaj ~fe galm~ ayetfùc ai da~f k`x `mn ra{et xeh~atx ~a kte`~et iee*

hacceh~lam eiiat~x# tenuhen eceh~tlhl~| ~fei~# `mn hu~x lm ~fe dca`~en x~ìmk ai

eceh~tlh nlx~tldu~lam hajr`mlex-

A~fet tx~*|e`t OCD hlylcl`m `ln rtageh~x {ete xeceh~en

~a xurrat~ U-X- haum~etlmxutkemh| eiiat~x lm ORO `mn

I@^@- Lm ~fe {atnx ai ~fe nlteh~at ai UX@LN“x Aihe ai

@ikf`mlx~`m `mn Ròlx~`m @ii`ltx &A@R@,# ~fexe –x~`dlclw`*

~lam‚ rtageh~x {ete ~a iahux –lm ~fe `te`x {fete ev~tejlxj

lx ~òlmk facn…am taa~*hùxe lxxuex7 iahuxlmk am rayet~|#

iahuxlmk am racl~lh`c `clem`~lam# iahuxlmk am ~fe `dxemhe

ai ` htenldce# cekl~lj`~e kayetmjem~ rtexemhe- ^flx `xreh~

ai aut rtakt`jjlmk lx nenlh`~en ~a ~t| `mn {ato {l~f ~fe

Ròlx~`ml kayetmjem~ ~a ljrtaye ~f`~ xl~u`~lam lm ~faxe

`te`x? ~a nljlmlxf ~fe evlx~em~l`c ~fte`~ ~f`~ Ròlx~`m

i`hex-‚8> Neclyetlmk `ln lm ~fe ~taudcen datnet `te`x

de~{eem Ròlx~`m `mn @ikf`mlx~`m f`x ai~em rtayen nli*

huc~ lm rt`h~lhe dehùxe ai kf~lmk# ~fe `dxemhe ai ` x~tamk kayetmjem~`c rtex*

emhe# `mn ` fax~ ai a~fet te`xamx-

^fe rtageh~x lm ORO `mn I@^@ `nntexx te`c meenx7 fe`c~f h`te# enuh`~lam#

`mn `ln iat rearce lm~etm`cc| nlxrc`hen d| jlcl~`t| aret`~lamx- Tehem~ texe`thf

lm Ròlx~`m `mn ecxe{fete# fa{eyet# h`x~x naud~ am ~fe `tkujem~ ~f`~ jee~lmk

xuhf meenx `ny`mhex haum~etlmxutkemh| at haum~et~ettatlxj ka`cx„lm r`t~ de*

hùxe rayet~| naex ma~ xeej ~a ja~ly`~e rearce ~a dehaje jlcl~`m~x-85

–---@i~et ma~fet rem*

nucuj x{lmk iacca{lmk

elkf~ |e`tx ai jlcl~`t|

nlh~`~atxflr# {e nam“~

gux~ {`m~ ~a xurrat~ `

r`t~lhuc`t kayetmjem~?

{e {`m~ ~a xfate ur

~fe ma~lam ~f`~ hlylcl`m

kayetmjem~ lx `h~u`cc|

~fe dex~ {`| iat{`tn

iat Ròlx~`m-‚89




X~`dlcl~|

Lm m| h`xe# {e decleye ~f`~ ~fe hamyetklmk htlxex nexhtlden e`tclet lm ~flx terat~

{`tt`m~ teiahuxlmk U-X- x~`dlcl~| hamhetmx„`mn xaje hlylcl`m `ln„itaj haum*

~et~ettatlxj `mn haum~etlmxutkemh| lm `te`x `du~~lmk @ikf`mlx~`m# ~a ~fe jate

rtajlxlmk `mn uc~lj`~ec| jate ljrat~`m~ camk*~etj yl`dlcl~| ai –xe~~cen Ròl*

x~`m#‚ {fete jax~ ai ~fe haum~t|“x raruc`~lam clyex- fexe te ~fe te`x ~f`~ {lcc

de jax~ ìieh~en d| ~fe –~xum`jl‚ xoe~hfen e`tclet lm ~flx x~un|- ^fe raxxldlcl~|

ai ham~tldu~lmk ~a hamx~tuh~lye# kt`nu`c hf`mke lm Ròlx~`m lx ~fe jax~ hajrec*

clmk te`xam iat ham~lmulmk U-X- hlylcl`m `ln ~a Ròlx~`m-

Hl~lex

Lm aut yle{# iahuxlmk huttem~ `mn iu~ute OCD hlylcl`m `ln rtakt`jx jate am

Ròlx~`m“x ejetklmk arrat~uml~lex `mn rtadcejx {aucn klye UX@LN rtakt`jx kte`~et

hafetemhe `mn tecey`mhe- @x ~fe rc`he {fete ~fe rtajlxe ai hf`mke `mn ~fe

~fte`~ ai lmx~`dlcl~| `te hajlmk ~ake~fet# utd`m Ròlx~`m lx ~fe caklh`c iahux iat

juhf ai UX@LN“x iu~ute eiiat~„`c~faukf `ktlhuc~ute {lcc tej`lm yl~`c li Ròl*

x~`m lx ~a de `dce ~a ieen ` kta{lmk raruc`~lam-Hl~lex te kta{lmk eyem i`x~et ~f`m aihl`c tehatnx f`ye xukkex~en- Nejakt`*

rfetx `ktee ~f`~ ~fe 0<<6 hemxux kte`~c| umnetex~lj`~en Ròlx~`m“x utd`m raru*

c`~lam d| haum~lmk retl*utd`m `te`x `x tut`c-8; D| neml~lam# retl*utd`m `te`x„

`c~faukf gux~ au~xlne iatj`c utd`m daumn`tlex„`te rtaktexxlyec| `xxujlmk

hf`t`h~etlx~lhx ai utd`m `te`x-

Ròlx~`m“x hl~lex `te ~fe jax~ rtajlxlmk xeendenx iat ehamajlh kta{~f# du~

rayet~|„ c~faukf x~lcc rtenajlm`m~c| tut`c„`cxa lx tlxlmk t`rlnc| lm utd`m xe~*

~lmkx- ^fe hajlmk lmuv ai umenuh`~en `mn xejl*enuh`~en |aumk `nuc~x {lcc

jòe hl~lex `mn ~felt `ng`hem~ `te`x ~fe cahux ai da~f gadcexxmexx `mn evreh~`*

~lamx ai retxam`c rtaktexx- Flkf raruc`~lam nemxl~lex {lcc hte`~e umlpue arrat*

~uml~lex ~a dulcn ~fe xolccx `mn hf`mmec ~fe emetklex ai |au~f# `x {ecc `x eihlem*

hlex ai xh`ce- Utd`m te`x cemn ~fejxecyex {ecc ~a lm~ekt`~en rc`mmlmk mn ln d|

cah`ce t`~fet ~f`m d| xeh~at„` rtlmhlrce hajjemnen ~a ~fe {atolmk ktaur d|

` xemlat rtaylmhl`c neyecarjem~ `nylxat lm Ròlx~`m- Xaje ai ~fe ~`tke~ lxxuex

lnem~len d| UX@LN„{`~et mn emetk|# iat ev`jrce„f`ye cte`n| ejetken xhtl~lh`c meenx lm utd`m Ròlx~`m# `mn h`m de itul~iucc| rutxuen ~fete-

^{a arrat~uml~lex gujr au~ iat uxlmk OCD hlylcl`m `ln ~a fecr rtaja~e ra*

cl~lh`c `mn ehamajlh x~`dlcl~| lm utd`m Ròlx~`m- ^fe tx~ hem~etx am xj`cc `mn

jenluj lmnux~tlex &XJEx,? ~fe xehamn# am da~~aj*ur jadlclw`~lam ai cah`c




8;

–_U-X-Z kayetmjem~ `kemhlex … ~emn ma~ ~a teh*

akmlwe `ln ~a ~fe XJE xeh~at `x r`t~ a neyec*

arjem~- XJE a{metx a~em `cc lm ~fe jlnnce ~a

urret hc`xxex# `mn XJE ejrca|eex `te yle{en

`x rearce at {faj `xxlx~`mhe lx ma~ mehexx`t|-

Neyecarjem~ aihl`cx t`tec| `rrtehl`~e ~f`~ XJEx

h`m de ` yeflhce ~a hte`~e jate a ~fexe rearce#

cl~lmk ~fej au~ a rayet~| `mn teelmk ~fej &`mn

ra~em~l`cc| ~felt haum~tlex, taj neyecarjem~

`xxlx~`mhe- Rtly`~e h`rl~`c `c~etm`~lyex `te `cxa

c`holmk- ^fete lx ma `m`cakue ~a ~fe tadux~ U-X-

x|x~ej a hajjuml~|*ceyec d`molmk ~f`~ ntlyex

hamxlnet`dce jlnnce*j`toe~ kta{~f-‚>2

hajjuml~lex lm utd`m `te`x {l~f {eò `mn!at umtexramxlye kayetmjem~x-

Ròlx~`m# cloe a~fet neyecarlmk `mn ejetklmk ehamajlex# lx hf`t`h~etlwen d|

` –jlxxlmk jlnnce‚„` tec`~lye rùhl~| ai jln*t`mke em~etrtlxex `mn ` xj`cc

–dautkealx‚ jlnnce hc`xx- Lm ham~t`x~# jax~ fe`c~f| neyecaren ehamajlex da`x~` –~flho c`|et ai xj`cc `mn jenluj tjx-‚86 D| jax~ neml~lamx# XJEx f`ye

ie{et ~f`m 452 ejrca|eex-

XJEx rtajlxe ~a x~ljuc`~e evrat~*cen kta{~f `mn gad hte`~lam lm Ròlx~`m-

^fe| ma{ ham~tldu~e xj`ccet rethem~`ke ai ~fe haum~t|“x evrat~x ~f`m ~ev~lcex#

du~ ~fe| f`ye i`t kte`~et ra~em~l`c ~a evr`mn evrat~x pulhoc|- XJEx `te `cxa ~fe

dlk ejrca|jem~ kemet`~atx? {l~f amc| 85 rethem~ ai Ròlx~`m“x j`mui`h~utlmk

au~ru~# XJEx kemet`~e 65 rethem~ ai mam*`ktlhuc~ut`c gadx-8<

Kta{lmk XJEx# fa{eyet# tepultex iaut lmktenlem~x ~f`~ `te lm xfat~ xurrc| lm Ròlx~`m7 gad xolccx &lmhcunlmk yah`~lam`c ~t`lmlmk,# xeen jame|# `m `rrtartl`~e

tekuc`~at| emyltamjem~# `mn# ai r`t~lhuc`t hamhetm ~a ~fe duxlmexx hajjuml~|#

htenl~- Fe`y| najex~lh datta{lmk d| ~fe Ròlx~`m kayetmjem~ lm ~fe r`x~ ~{a

|e`tx f`x ev`hetd`~en ~fe xfat~`ke ai htenl~ iat duxlmexxex lm Ròlx~`m-




86

~flx lx ma~ |aUt `jetlH`m*x~|ce

jlnnce Hc`xx

Dulcnlmk XJEx lm Ròlx~`m {lcc fecr cc ~fe –jlxxlmk jlnnce‚ lm l~x hc`xx x~tuh~ute#

`x {ecc `x l~x gad x~tuh~ute- Ròlx~`m“x kta{lmk jlnnce hc`xx# fa{eyet# naex ma~

hamiatj ~a `m| rtace ~f`~ jax~ @jetlh`mx {aucn mn i`jlcl`t„at hamkeml`c-

Neml~lamx ai Ròlx~`m“x jlnnce hc`xx `te ham~ex~en? xa# ~feteiate# `te ex~lj`~ex

ai l~x xlwe- Xaje Ròlx~`ml adxetyetx rc`he ~flx kute `x flkf `x 82 rethem~ ai ~fe

~a~`c raruc`~lam# at jate ~f`m 52 jlcclam rearce- A~fetx# fa{eyet# ma~e ~f`~ amc| > rethem~ ai ~fe `nuc~ raruc`~lam f`x ad~`lmen flkfet enuh`~lam `mn nlxjlxx xuhf

ex~lj`~ex `x cunlhtauxc| lm`~en- Tek`tncexx ai l~x `h~u`c xlwe# Ròlx~`m“x te`c utd`m

jlnnce hc`xx lmhcunex te~`lcetx# {facex`cetx# ~t`mxrat~etx# `mn ham~t`h~atx- ^fexe

hl~lwemx `te tertexem~en lm ahhur`~lam`c `xxahl`~lamx `mn lm –em~temhfen racl~lh`c

r`t~lex xuhf `x ~fe Juxclj Ce`kue-‚>0

Du~ @jetlh`mx jux~ ku`tn `k`lmx~ `xxujlmk ~f`~ ~fe Ròlx~`ml jlnnce hc`xx

jlttatx ~fe U-X- jlnnce hc`xx- Gautm`clx~ G`xam Dutoe f`x rtacen {f`~ fe h`ccx

Ròlx~`m“x –Jeft`m j`m#‚ ì~et ~fe xj`cc h`t ai~em ntlyem d| xuhf tehem~ exh`reex

itaj ca{et*jlnnce*hc`xx x~`~ux- ^fe –Jeft`m j`m‚ lx rlaux? flx {lie `mn ~eem`ke

nùkf~et {e`t ` fe`nxh`ti at yelc- Fe xeex ~fe Juxclj {atcn `x umnet `~~`ho d|

~fe [ex~? <!00# `x ~fe {ato ai ~fe HL@ at Jaxx`n- Fe `xrltex ~a ~t`yec ~a a~fet

Juxclj haum~tlex# lx au~t`ken d| U-X- ntame `~~`hox lm Ròlx~`m“x mat~f{ex~# `mn

lnem~lex `x `m –Lxc`ja*m`~lam`clx~-‚>4

Iat xaje |aumk rearce lm ~flx uxu`cc| xahl`cc| `mn teclklauxc| ~t`nl~lam`c hc`xx#

~acet`mhe `mn eyem hecedt ~lam ai ~ettatlxj lm xamk `mn gaoex f`ye dehaje r`t~

ai ~fe lnlaj ai `m~l*@jetlh`mlxj->8

L~ lx ~ecclmk# x`|x ` iatjet Ròlx~`m gautm`clx~# ~f ~ l~ {`x Rumg`d hflei jlmlx~et

Xf`fd`w Xf`tli {fa„rc`|lmk ~a flx dautkealx d`xe„rudclhc| teiuxen iut~fet U-X-

`ln eyem ~faukf U-X-*`lnen rtageh~x f`n deem flkfc| xuhhexxiuc-




8<

OCD hlylcl`m `ln haucn `cxa xurrat~ ~fe neyecarjem~ ai janec rtakt`jx ~a

x~ljuc`~e ~fe neyecarjem~ ai hlylc xahle~| atk`mlw`~lamx jamk ~fe utd`m raat-

^fe tehatn ai da~~aj*ur jadlclw`~lam lm raat utd`m hajjuml~lex lm Ròlx~ m

lx ~flm hajr`ten {l~f ~fe tlhf flx~at| ai kayetmjem~* mn MKA*xramxaten tu*t`c xurrat~ me~{atox- \e~ xuhf da~~aj*ur eiiat~x ~a hf`mmec nlxx`~lxi`h~lam {l~f

~fe c`ho ai d`xlh lmit`x~tuh~ute `mn xetylhex lm~a eiieh~lye nej`mnx rtajlxe ~a

fecr iax~et atnetc|# hamx~tuh~lye# r`t~lhlr`~at| hf`mke

lm dutkeamlmk utd`m xe~~lmkx- Neyecarlmk ~fe h`r`h*

l~| ai raat hajjuml~lex ~a rudclhlwe aihl`c mam* at

j`cie`x`mhe `cxa haucn fecr haum~et aihl`c hattur~lam

lm Ròlx~`m# {flhf t`mox me`t ~fe ~ar am jax~ kcad`c

xh`cex- ^fe ie{ rtajlmem~ utd`m evejrc`tx lmhcune ~fe

At`mkl Rlca~ Rtageh~ &ARR, mn utd`m rtageh~x cùmhfen

d| U-X-*xurrat~en xahl`c em~tertemeutx- ^fe lmnlkemaux

ARR `~ ~fe enke ai O`t`hfl nejamx~t ~ex fa{ ca{*lm*

haje utd`m hl~lwemx h`m de atk`mlwen ~a nej`mn mn ~a

hacc`dat`~e lm ~fe rtaylxlam ai d`xlh x`ml~`~lam# {`~et#

fe`c~f rtakt`jx# `mn jlhta*htenl~ iat ~felt hajjuml~|-

^fe hajjuml~| lm puex~lam# fa{eyet# lx ma~ ` xcuj?

l~x texlnem~x `ttlyen `x teiukeex itaj ~fe iatjet E`x~

Ròlx~`m &ma{ D`mkc`nexf, {l~f tec`~lyec| flkf enuh`~lam

ceyecx# racl~lh`c atk`mlw`~lam xolccx# `mn em~tertemeutl`c

evretlemhe->>

Xj`cc mamrta~ hajr`mlex iumnen d| {f`~

ame rtaramem~ h`ccx –r`~lem~ h`rl~`c‚ f`ye rta*

ylnen ejrca|jem~ `x {ecc `x ìiatn`dce `jeml~lex ~a ~fe raat# lmhcun*lmk hfe`r utd`m fauxlmk# xìe ntlmolmk {`~et# `mn jlhta*htenl~- [l~f xolccx

~t`lmlmk# jlhta*duxlmexx `nylhe# `mn jlhta*ca`mx# ja~ly`~en cah`c lmnlylnu*

`cx f`ye cùmhfen xj`cc hajr`mlex rtaylnlmk ca{*rtlhen xetylhex ~a ~fe

raat ~f`~ uc~lj`~ec| tehayet lml~l`c hax~x- Xaje ai ~fexe em~l~lex lm Ròl*

x~`m f`ye xfa{m emaukf kta{~f ra~em~l`c ~a de daukf~ au~ d| iat*rta~

hajr`mlex->5

–J`m| `ln `mn neyec*

arjem~ ktaurx ~f`~

exhfe{en racl~lhx `te

imnlmk ~f`~ ~fe| jux~

lmyacye ~fejxecyex lmtlkf~x*d`xen kayetm`mhe

`mn rtaja~lmk kaan

hl~lwemxflr# eyem l ~fe|

na ma~ h`cc l~ ~f`~# lm

atnet ~a imn xux~`lm`dce

hajjuml~|*d`xen

xacu~lamx ~a---rtadcejx-

Uc~lj`~ec| de~~et

kayetm`mhe {lcc haje

l xurrc| taj kayetm*

jem~ `mn nej`mn taj

rearce xajefa{

hamyetke-‚




>2

R`t~metlmK# RlKK|D`HOlmK# `mn

ilmnlmK RÒlx~`ml teietemHe Ralm~x

iat OcD `xxlx~`mHe

Klyem ~fe xj`cc xlwe ai OCD hlylcl`m `ln tec`~lye ~a Ròlx~`m“x hf`ccemkex# emxut*

lmk ~f`~ l~ f`x ljr`h~ {lcc tepulte7

․ I`t kte`~et UX@LN hacc`dat`~lam {l~f a~fet namatx# ceyet`klmk ~felt Ròl*

x~`m evretlemhe mn evret~lxe {l~f @jetlh`m texauthex-

․ @ iahux am rtageh~x ~f`~ da~f xurrat~ e`hf a~fet `mn f`ye kaan rtaxreh~x

ai dehajlmk xeci*xux~ lmlmk-

․ H`teiuc jaml~atlmk ai `ln a{x-

․ Xeceh~lam ai Ròlx~`ml r`t~metx {fa te htenldce {l~f Ròlx~`ml ln tehlrlem~x-

․ Rter`tlmk da~f Ròlx~`ml r`t~metx mn tehlrlem~x ~a aret`~e lmneremnem~ ai

U-X- xxlx~`mhe-

Evr`mnlmk ~fE TacE ai DuxlmExx lm

Ehamajlh nEyEcarjEm~7 lmru~ iTaj

u-x- ilTjx arET`~lmk lm ròlx~ m

–Rumhflmk de|amn l~x {elkf~‚ {lcc tepulte UX@LN ~a emk`ke `mn

hacc`dat`~e i`t jate dta`nc| {l~f nlyetxe rtly`~e* `x {ecc `x rudclh*

xeh~at ktaurx-

Lm i`h~# UX@LN aihl`cx na `homa{cenke ~f`~ ~fe rtly`~e xeh~at lx

exxem~l`c ~a ehamajlh kta{~f lm Ròlx~`m- Lm rtly`~e hajjumlh`~lam

{l~f ~fe {atolmk ktaur# ~fe| ma~en ~f`~ UX@LN f`x deem emk`klmk

`mn {lcc ham~lmue ~a emk`ke {l~f ~fe rtly`~e xeh~at ~ftaukf hamxuc*

~`~lamx am ehamajlh `mn duxlmexx j`~~etx# rtaylxlam ai ~ehfmlh`c

`xxlx~`mhe# `mn ha*lmyex~jem~x at rudclh*rtly`~e r`t~metxflrx- Iat

ev`jrce# UX@LN xurrat~en nl`cakue {l~f ~fe rtly`~e xeh~at nut*

lmk ~fe ntì~lmk ai ~fe me{ Ròlx~`m kayetmjem~ ehamajlh kta{~f

it`je{ato# rtaylnen m`mhl`c `mn duxlmexx j`m`kejem~ ~t`lmlmk ~a

`dau~ 95#222 iej`ce em~tertemeutx# `mn jadlclwen .4-8 jlcclam lm rtl*

y`~e lmyex~jem~ d| j`mka rtanuhetx iat rtanuh~lam urkt`nex- ^f`~ x`ln# U-X- tjx nalmk duxlmexx lm Ròlx~`m utke jate- Xaje

U-X- duxlmexx atk`mlw`~lamx `te e`ket ~a nlxhuxx neyecarjem~ lm

Ròlx~`m `mn rudclh*rtly`~e r`t~metxflrx {l~f UX@LN-




>0

–UX@LN xfaucn caao ~a neyecar ` jate tadux~ rtly`~e xeh~at

x~t`~ek| ~f`~ emhaut`kex duxlmexx kta{~f-‚ UX@LN xfaucn rutxue rtageh~x ~f`~

f`ye ehamajlh ljr`h~ `mn `te ~len ~a duxlmexx `h~lyl~lex lm ~fe teklam-

–^fete `te ` mujdet ai yet| xarflx~lh`~en Ròlx~ ml hajr`mlex ~f`~ {aucn

cloe ~a r`t~lhlr`~e lm neyecarjem~ rtageh~x# du~ ~fe| {lcc de caaolmk ~a raxl~lye

ljr`h~ am ~felt da~~aj clme- ^fexe hajr`mlex `te arem ~a {atolmk {l~f U-X-

rtly`~e xeh~at r`t~metx `mn ylhe yetx`…-[f`~ j`m| ai ~fexe hajr`mlex nam“~

xee lx ` janec itaj UX@LN ~f`~ `cca{x ~fej ~a `hfleye ~felt hatrat`~e adgeh*

~lyex {flce x`~lxi|lmk ~fe neyecarjem~ rtageh~x-‚

Iumn em~tertemeut*~a*em~tertemeut rtakt`jx dtlmklmk ~ake~fet U-X- `mnRòlx~`ml duxlmexxex lm Ròlx~`m- Ròlx~`m haucn deme~ itaj ` X~`~e Ner`t~*

jem~ Kcad`c Em~tertemeutxflr Rtakt`j cloe ~f`~ lm Ek|r~-

^`r U-X- hajr`mlex ~f`~ f`ye camk aret`~en lm Ròlx~`m iat lmxlkf~x am {f`~

{atox lm y`tlaux xeh~atx ai ~fe ehamaj|- ^fe| x`| ~f`~ UX@LN naex ma~ emk`ke

~fej# ayetcaaolmk `m ljrat~`m~ xauthe ai lne`x iat `ln rtageh~x-

UX@LN haucn fecr –dtlmk ~ake~fet ARLH _Ayetxe`x Rtly`~e Lmyex~jem~ Hat*

rat`~lamZ# UX^N@ _U-X- t`ne mn Neyecarjem~ @kemh|Z# mn EVLJ _Evrat~*

Ljrat~ D`moZ ~a ~~t`h~ ~fe U-X- rtly`~e xeh~at# haatnlm`~e m`mhl`c mn ~ehfmlh`c

texauthex# `mn ke~ te`c ne`cx jaylmk iat{`tn-‚ Du~ –UX@LN xeejx ~a f`ye cl~~ce

`rre~l~e iat emhaut`klmk U-X- rtly`~e xeh~at r`t~lhlr`~lam-‚

․ –^fe jame| lx ~fete mn ~fe nexlte lx ~fete# du~ ~fete meenx ~a de jate `mn

de~~et lnem~lh`~lam `mn haatnlm`~lam ai texauthex#‚ lmhcunlmk racl~lh`c tlxo

lmxut`mhe-

․ Hamxlnet aiietlmk ` ie{ xj`cc kt`m~x am {flhf xj`cc xrehl`c~| U-X- tjx

haucn emk`ke nlteh~c| {l~f UX@LN# lmx~e`n ai yl` c`tke [`xflmk~am –dec~* {`| d`mnl~x-‚

^fe ma~lam ~f`~ ~fe `ln hajex itaj ~fe @jetlh`m rearce lx cax~ lm ~fe

rtahexx ai nlx~tldu~lam ~ftaukf ~fe Ròlx~`ml kayetmjem~ `mn MKAx? ~fete lx

ma te`c rearce*~a*rearce ham~`h~ ~a ljrtaye tec`~lamx `~ ~fe kt`xxtaa~x ceyec-

․ Xeceh~ ` oe| lmit`x~tuh~ute rtageh~ cloe ` faxrl~`c at teme{`dce emetk|

rtageh~ lm x~t`~eklh te` cloe Rexf`{`t x rudclh x|jdac ai ~fe kemetaxl~| ai ~fe @jetlh`m rearce- F`ye U-X- `mn Ròlx~`ml {atoetx dulcn l~ galm~c|-


http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/pakistan-aiding-without-abetting 47/74>4


RÒlx~`ml Rc`mx `x ` D`xlx iat

`ln nl`caKUe

Iat iatelkm namatx# ame hf`ccemke ~a neylxlmk rtakt`jx hajr`~ldce {l~f Ròl*x~`ml ka`cx f`x deem ~fe t`rln xuhhexxlam ai nlyetkem~ ehamajlh raclhlex lm Lx*

c`j`d`n- ^fe kta{~f it`je{ato iat Ròlx~`m ~f`~ {`x umyelcen lm e`tc| 4200

d| ~fe huttem~ m`~lam`c rc`mmlmk hajjlxxlam ~e`j xurrc`m~en ` ye*|e`t rc`m

~f`~ {`x hcaxe ~a rudclh`~lam->9 ^fe me{ x~t`~ek| `nyah`~ex ` ~utm ~a utd`m#

rtly`~e*xeh~at*ntlyem kta{~f# {l~f amc| ` clkf~ kayetmjem~ f`mn- Tehakmlwlmk

~fe hujuc`~lye nehl~ itaj |e`tx ai xh`m~ kayetmjem~ lmyex~jem~ lm xahl`c h`rl*

~`c# ~fe me{ x~t`~ek| klyex rtlatl~| ~a enuh`~lam `mn xetylhex iat |au~f- L~ `cxa

ejrf`xlwex ~fe ljrat~`mhe ai aremlmk ur utd`m xr`hex `mn arrat~uml~lex ~a~fe lmiatj`c xeh~at `mn ~a tut`c lm*jlkt`m~x- Lm xfat~# ~fe it`je{ato ~tlex ~a

`nntexx hf`mklmk ~temnx lm Ròlx~`m `mn nehl~x lm {f`~ l~ h`ccx ~fe –xai~{`te‚

ai kta{~f-

^fe kta{~f x~t`~ek| f`x rtayen ham~tayetxl`c- I`mx `njlte l~x dacnmexx- Ie{

ehamajlx~x {aucn ~òe lxxue {l~f ~fe ljrat~`mhe ai hl~lex `x kta{~f racex# du~

htl~lhx x`| ~fe it`je{ato rc`|x na{m ~ ce`x~ ~ftee a~fet ecejem~x ~f`~ tej`lm yl~`c

~a ehamajlh kta{~f lm Ròlx~`m7

․ Ayet`cc j`htaehamajlh ham~ev~„xa ~f`~ ~fe rtly`~e xeh~at lx ma~ hta{nen

au~ d| ~fe kayetmjem~“x datta{lmk itaj ~fe d`molmk xeh~at dehùxe ai `

i`lcute ai najex~lh texauthe jadlclw`~lam- ^flx {aucn `cxa ìieh~ ~fe rtayl*

xlam ai rudclh xetylhex# lmhcunlmk enuh`~lam `mn xetylhex iat |au~f-

․ Iut~fet rf|xlh`c lmit`x~tuh~ute ljrtayejem~x-

․ t`ne-

Xaje {att| ~f`~ ~fe kta{~f x~t`~ek| lx tektexxlye lm l~x ejrf`xlx am lmhem*~lyex iat rtly`~e*xeh~at kta{~f du~ ma~ am rayet~| `cceyl`~lam- A~fet htl~lhx xee

~fe x~t`~ek| `x `m –e`x| au~‚ iat racl~lhl`mx {fa# lm ~fe tum*ur ~a eceh~lamx lm

Ròlx~`m# {`m~ ~a `yaln ~fe umraruc`t lxxuex ai LJI ca`mx `mn tepultejem~x iat

j`htaehamajlh teiatj-

[f`~eyet l~x xfat~hajlmkx# ~fe it`je{ato f`x aiieten ` Ròlx~`ml x~`t~lmk

ralm~ iat U-X- `mn a~fet namat nlxhuxxlamx {l~f aihl`cx lm Lxc`j`d`n `dau~ ~fe

ehamaj| `mn iatelkm `ln- L~ lx umhce`t {f`~ {lcc ~òe l~x rc`he li ~fe rtaylmhex

tej`lm um{lcclmk ~a xlkm ur ~a l~ `mn hf`ccemkex ~a l~x hamx~l~u~lam`cl~| {lm au~-




>8

R@T^ Ly7 OE\ TEHaJJEMN@^LaMX

OCD hlylcl`m ln f`x ma~ |e~ deem klyem nepu`~e ~lje- [flce j`m| m`c|x~x f`ye

kte`~ texety`~lamx `dau~ ~fe eiieh~lyemexx ai ~fe U-X- `ln rtakt`j# l~ lx het~`lmc| ~aa xaam ~a rucc ~fe rcuk am xuhf `xxlx~`mhe- Du~ ~fe rtaxreh~x ai l~x j`~hflmk

~fe evreh~`~lamx ai l~x ù~fatx at f`ylmk `m lnem~l`dce ljr`h~ am ~fe clyex ai

Ròlx~`mlx `te ma~ dtlkf~ {l~fau~ xudx~`m~l`c jln*hautxe hatteh~lamx- @hhatn*

lmkc|# ~fe {atolmk ktaur aiietx ~fe iacca{lmk tehajjemn`~lamx-

Dta`n Ka`cx

Tehajjemn`~lam 07 Ham~lmue ~a ljrcejem~ OCD hlylcl`m `ln {l~fau~

`nnlmk hamnl~lamx tec`~lmk ~a el~fet xehutl~| at ehamajlh teiatjx-

[`xflmk~am meenx ~a oeer l~x rtajlxe ~a lmyex~ lm Ròlx~`m- OCD hlylcl`m `ln#

`c~faukf janex~ tec`~lye ~a Ròlx~`m“x meenx# lx jate ljrat~`m~ ~f`m eyet ~a fecr

hare {l~f Ròlx~`m“x rrta`hflmk –~xum`jl-‚ flx `xxlx~`mhe cxa lx x|jdaclh`cc|

ljrat~`m~ ~a dlc`~et`c ~lex-

@nnlmk xehutl~| hamnl~lamx {aucn ralxam OCD hlylcl`m `ln iat Ròlx~`mlx- Lm*

neen# U-X- aihl`cx xfaucn fecr lmxuc`~e OCD hlylcl`m `ln itaj ~fe lcc*{lcc xut*

taumnlmk xehutl~| `xxlx~`mhe d| h`teiucc| xrehli|lmk# lm ~felt rudclh x~`~ejem~x#

~a {flhf olmn ai –U-X- `ln‚ iat Ròlx~`m ~fe| `te teiettlmk-

[e xurrat~ ham~lmuen U-X- rtexxute am Ròlx~`m ~a umnet~òe ehamajlh te*

iatjx- X~tamk# xux~`lm`dce j`htaehamajlh raclhlex hce`tc| {aucn x~temk~fem

Ròlx~`m“x dlcl~| ~a hare {l~f ~fe hajlmk x~atj ai htlxex- @cc OCD hlylcl`m xxlx*

~`mhe jux~ de x~tuh~uten {l~f h`te ~a `yaln umnethu~~lmk lmhem~lyex iat teiatj-

[`xflmk~am xfaucn jòe hce`t ~a Lxc`j`d`n ~f`~ xuhf `ln {lcc de ham~lmu`cc|

teyle{en ~a emxute ~f`~ retyetxe raclhlex na ma~ umnethu~ neyecarjem~-Mame~fecexx# ~fe {atolmk ktaur arraxex jòlmk OCD hlylcl`m `ln

hamnl~lam`c am j`htaehamajlh teiatjx lm Ròlx~`m iat xeyet`c te`xamx7

․ @nnlmk hamnl~lamx ~a hlylcl`m `ln ~f`~ {`x dlccen d| ~fe U-X- Hamktexx `x

umhamnl~lam`c {aucn xemn ~fe {tamk xlkm`c `~ ` ~lje {fem Ròlx~`mlx

`cte`n| ieec {flrx`{en d| ~fe Uml~en X~`~ex-

․ U-X- dlc`~et`c `ln naex ma~ hamiet ceyet`ke ~a iathe teiatjx am Ròlx~`m-

․ I`t c`tket `jaum~x ai hamnl~lam`c LIL `ln f`ye ma~ lmnuhen Lxc`j`d`n~a teiatj ayet xeyet`c neh`nex- Xuhhexxlye Ròlx~`ml kayetmjem~x f`ye

`kteen ~a teiatjx ~a pu`cli| iat LJI r`ho`kex# amc| ~a nlxham~lmue ~fe

teiatjx c`~et->;


http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/pakistan-aiding-without-abetting 49/74>>


․ @x camk `x [`xflmk~am meenx Ròlx~`m“x haaret`~lam iat ~fe jlcl~`t| te*

xurrc| ai M@Â aret`~lamx lm @ikf`mlx~`m# ~fe Uml~en X~ ~ex {lcc c`ho

dlc`~et`c ceyet`ke-

․Ròlx~`ml xemxl~lyl~| `dau~ U-X- eiiat~x ~a nlh~`~e lm~etm`c raclh| xacu~lamx

je`mx ~f`~ kte`~et U-X- rtexxute iat teiatjx haucn ~utm lm~a ` haum~etrta*

nuh~lye xfa{na{m-

․ Ruxflmk ~aa f`tn `cxa {aucn tlxo `rre`tlmk ~a umnethu~ ~fe nejaht`~lh

rtahexxex ~f`~ [`xflmk~am x`|x l~ xurrat~x- Ròlx~`m“x racl~lh`c r`t~lex f`ye

eiieh~lyec| uml~en k`lmx~ ~`v teiatjx am def`ci ai ~felt hamx~l~uemhlex- fe

jlcl~`t|# ~aa# `yalnen xuhf teiatjx {fem l~ c`x~ fecn ra{et lm ~fe retxam ai

Rtexlnem~ Retyew Juxf`ttì-

․Ròlx~`m lm m| h`xe jlkf~ {`co {`| li ~fe Uml~en X~`~ex ljraxen rax~*fah

teiatj hamnl~lamx am rtajlxen OCD hlylcl`m `ln-

Fa{eyet# ~flx nlxhuxxlam ai hamnl~lam`cl~| h`mma~ de hajrce~e {l~fau~ `

hù~lam hamhetmlmk Ròlx~`m“x tehem~c| `mmaumhen nehlxlam ~a nlxham~lmue me*

ka~l`~lamx am ` me{ LJI rtakt`j- ^flx `h~lam t`nlh`cc| hf`mkex ~fe ham~ev~ lm

{flhf OCD rtakt`jx {lcc de aret`~lmk# mn ~fe U-X- kayetmjem~ jux~ xetlauxc|

hamxlnet {fe~fet rta~eh~lye je`xutex jlkf~ de mehexx`t| ~a rteyem~ OCD rta*

kt`jx itaj delmk nlx~at~en `mn!at umnetjlmen d| ~fe xetlaux ehamajlh `mnxahl`c terethuxxlamx ~f`~ `te cloec| ~a texuc~ itaj ~f`~ nehlxlam- Jax~ ehamajlh

`m`c|x~x# Ròlx~`ml `mn @jetlh`m# {`tm ~f`~ ~fe nehlxlam ~a ~etjlm`~e ~fe LJI

rtakt`j {lcc ce`n ~a `hhecet`~lmk lm`~lam `mn ehamajlh nehclme- OCD iumnx

haucn de nlyet~en ~a mam*neyecarjem~ uxex# lmhcunlmk ter`|jem~ ai huttem~

LJI ca`mx-

Ilm`cc| ~fete lx ~fe lxxue ai jat`c f`w`tn„~fe n`mket ~f`~# `dxem~ ~fe ham*

x~t`lm~x ~f`~ {aucn de ljraxen d| `m LJI rtakt`j# OCD texauthex jlkf~ em*

`dce ~fe kayetmjem~ ai Ròlx~`m ~a rutxue j`htaehamajlh raclhlex ~f`~ haucn {atxem clie iat jax~ Ròlx~`mlx `mn ham~tldu~e ~a ~fe rac`tlw`~lam ai Ròlx~`ml

xahle~|- Xuhf `m au~haje {aucn de f`tn ~a xpu`te {l~f ~fe adgeh~lyex ai ~fe

Hamktexx `mn ~fe {lcc ai jax~ @jetlh`mx-

^flx lx ma~ ` h`cc ~a `d`mnam OCD at ~a rc`he xrehlh j`htaehamajlh ham*

nl~lamx am U-X- `ln lm ~fe hajlmk jam~fx- ^fete lx iathe lm ~fe `tkujem~ ~f`~

Hamktexx {`m~en OCD ~a de umhamnl~lam`c# `mn ~f`~ Ròlx~`mlx {aucn yle{ `m

ayet~ teyetx`c ai ~f`~ `x `ma~fet U*~utm d| `m umtecl`dce `cc|- L~ lx `cxa ~tue ~f`~

ayet~ hamnl~lam`cl~| lm ~fe r`x~ f`x ma~ rtanuhen xux~`lmen ehamajlh teiatj-

Mame~fecexx# UX@LN f`x ` xudx~`m~l`c adclk`~lam ~a rta~eh~ OCD rtakt`jx

itaj delmk umnetjlmen d| ehamajlh raclhlex ~f`~ ce`n ~a tum`{`| lm`~lam at

nehclmlmk kta{~f# `mn ~a emxute ~f`~ ~`vr`|et jamlex `te ma~ nlyet~en iat uxex

~f`~ {aucn de au~xlne ~fe xhare ai ~fe ceklxc`~lam- Tehajjemn`~lamx ~a{ tn




>5

~fexe emnx# `mn {flhf jlkf~ eyem de ~utmen lm~a lmhem~lyex iat jate rtajlxlmk

Ròlx~`ml raclhlex# `te aiieten deca{-

Tehajjemn`~lam 47 ^fe ayet`thflmk rutraxe ai @jetlh`m `xxlx~`mhe lx

~a fecr Ròlx~`m ~a{`tn eyem~u`c `ln lmneremnemhe# tehakmlwlmk ~f`~ ~flx ka`cj`| de `~ ce`x~ ` neh`ne aii- E`hf U-X- `ln rtakt`j xfaucn lmhcune ` ta`n*

j`r mn ~lje~`dce iat jòlmk l~x iumh~lamx cah`cc| xeci*xux~`lmlmk-

Tehajjemn`~lam 87 U-X- `xxlx~`mhe xfaucn ùkjem~# ma~ terc`he# Ròl*

x~`ml iumnlmk- Li ` rtageh~ lx ma~ xuihlem~c| ljrat~`m~ ~a Ròlx~`m iat Lxc`j*

`d`n ~a de {lcclmk ~a ru~ jame| lm~a l~# l~ xfaucn ma~ de ljrat~`m~ ~a ~fe U-X-

~`vr`|et- Ru~~lmk Ròlx~`ml iumnx am ~fe ~`dce lx ame {`| iat Ròlx~`m ~a jaye

~a{`tn a{metxflr ayet ~fe U-X- `ln rtakt`j-

a ~flx emn# tepulte Ròlx~ ml ha*lmyex~jem~ {l~f `cc OCD hlylcl`m `ln

a~fet ~f`m nlx`x~et teclei- Ham~tldu~lamx d| ~fe ret~lmem~ ceyec ai kayetmjem~

xfaucn lmhte`xe ayet ~fe clie ai e`hf `xxlx~`mhe rtakt`j# tenuhlmk {attlex am

da~f xlnex `dau~ `ln neremnemh|- Xaje Ròlx~`ml lm~etcahu~atx x`| ~f`~ ` ha*lm*

yex~jem~ tepultejem~ {aucn fecr ca{et rudclh xuxrlhlam ai Ròlx~`ml atk`mlw`*

~lamx ~f`~ `hher~ U-X- nacc`tx- Iat hajjuml~| neyecarjem~ rtakt`jx# tehlrlem~x

{aucn ham~tldu~e x{e`~ epul~| `mn!at m`mhl`c teljdutxejem~ ayet ~lje-Ame puex~lam {lcc de ~fe `dlcl~| ai ~fe Ròlx~`ml kayetmjem~ ~a ha*lmyex~ lm

l~x huttem~ x~t`l~emen m`mhl`c hlthujx~`mhex- @ ~`h~lh`c nec`| lm lml~l`~lmk Ròl*

x~`ml ha*lmyex~jem~ j`| de rt`h~lh`c lm~etlj xacu~lam- @ xehamn lxxue hamhetmx

~fe y`t|lmk ceyec ai texauthex `y`lc`dce ~a nliietem~ rtaylmhex `mn cah`cl~lex- a

`yaln nlx`ny`m~`klmk raatet rc`hex# UX@LN {lcc meen ~a neyecar ` iatjuc` iat

ne~etjlmlmk ~fe ceyec ai ha*lmyex~jem~ tepulten ai nliietem~ ù~fatl~lex-

UX@LN `cte`n| f`x xaje evretlemhe {l~f kayetmjem~ ha*lmyex~jem~ lm Ròl*

x~`m# xrehlh`cc| am lmit`x~tuh~ute rtageh~x- â ev~emn ~fe hamher~ iut~fet# UX@LN {lcc meen ~a ne~etjlme# lm hamxuc~ ~lam {l~f cah c r`t~metx mn rtaxreh~lye tehlrlem~x7

․ ^fe nlylxlam ai texramxldlcl~lex `jamk tehelylmk hajjuml~lex# jumlhlr`cl*

~lex# nlx~tlh~x# rtaylmhex# `mn m`~lam`c kayetmjem~ ù~fatl~lex- Ame xuhhexx*

iuc janec itaj ~fe r`x~ {`x UX@LN“x uxe ai RC*>62 iaan `ln iumnx iat

tut`c {atox rtakt`jx lm E`x~ `mn [ex~ Ròlx~`m? ~fe jame| {`x nlxdutxen

nlteh~c| ~a eceh~en nlx~tlh~ haumhlcx# {flhf xeceh~en rtageh~x itaj ` clx~ `r*

rtayen d| rtaylmhl`c rtakt`j nlteh~atx-

․ [fe~fet `mn fa{ lm*olmn ham~tldu~lamx xfaucn haum~ `x r`t~ ai ~fe jlv-

Xuhf ham~tldu~lamx {aucn meen ~a de hce`tc| nemen `mn jaml~at`dce-

Hajjuml~|*ceyec {ato d| rtly`~e yacum~`t| atk`mlw`~lamx `mn xahl`c em~te*

rtemeutx lx tlhf lm evejrc`tx itaj Ròlx~`m-




ljRtaylmK eiieH~lyemexx# ~t`mxR`temH|#

`HHaUm~`Dlcl~|# `mn namat

Haatnlm`~lam jeHf`mlxjx iat U-x- `ln

Tehajjemn`~lam >7 Emf`mhe UX@LN“x eiieh~lyemexx d|

․ Hamnuh~lmk `m lmneremnem~ teyle{ ai ~fe deme~x `mn hax~x ai x{l~hf*

lmk itaj haaret`~lye `kteejem~x ~a &rtahutejem~, ham~t`h~x `x ~fe j`lm

ljrcejem~lmk jehf`mlxj iat U-X- `ln lm Ròlx~`m-

․ Tehtul~lmk retxammec evretlemhen lm lm~etm`~lam`c `ln# ma~ mehexx`tlc| {l~f

UX@LN# ~a xetye lm ~fe ecn# mn klylmk ~fej kte`~et nlxhte~lam mn texram*

xldlcl~| iat jate texramxlye `mn eiieh~lye `ln rtakt`jx-

․ Ev~emnlmk Ròlx~`m ~autx iat UX@LN retxammec ~a `~ ce`x~ ~{a |e`tx `mn

lmhte`xlmk xolccen ~ehfmlh`c x~ìi-

․ Uxlmk lm*haum~t| xemlat retxammec ~a dulcn rtaiexxlam`c dtlnkex ~a cah`c

MKAx# duxlmexx teiatj ktaurx# texe`thfetx# `mn kayetmjem~ evret~x# `cc

oe| rc`|etx lm jaylmk rtakt`jx ~a{`tn ù~amaj| itaj `ln-

․ Xeeolmk hamktexxlam`c xurrat~ ~a x~te`jclme UX@LN `rrclh`~lam `mn `n*

jlmlx~t`~lye rtahenutex- Huttem~ rt`h~lhex te etanlmk ~fe kaan{lcc ai r`t~*

metx kcad`cc|# ma~ gux~ lm Ròlx~`m-

․ Rtaylnlmk xljrce# ur*~a*n`~e lmiatj`~lam am ~fe X~`~e Ner`t~jem~ `mn

U-X- Ejd`xx| &Lxc`j`d`n, {edxl~ex tek`tnlmk OCD `mn a~fet U-X- hlylcl`m

`ln rtakt`jx `mn `ln a{x- Ròlx~`ml `mn U-X- ùnlemhex `cxa meen huttem~

lmiatj`~lam am ~fe x~`~ux ai rtaraxen rtakt`jx lm ~fe U-X- hamktexxlam`c

`rrtay`c `mn iumnlmk rtahexx- Hc`tl~| am ~fexe lxxuex {aucn tenuhe jlxum*

netx~`mnlmkx mn haucn lmhte`xe kaan{lcc-

Tehajjemn`~lam 57 a rtaja~e ~fe ka`cx ai rta~eh~lmk OCD rtakt`jx

`mn emxutlmk ~f`~ l~x iumnx `te ma~ nlyet~en ~a lm`rrtartl`~e uxex# x~er ur ei*

iat~x ~a xehute xurrat~ itaj a~fet ljrat~`m~ namatx iat ~fe hte`~lam `mn

adclk`~at| uxe d| Ròlx~`m ai ` ~t`mxr`tem~ te`xut| Xlmkce @hhaum~*~|re

jehf`mlxj `mn hacceh~lyec|# ~a ~fe ev~em~ raxxldce# lmxlx~ ~f`~ ~fe kayetmjem~

ai Ròlx~`m ljrcejem~ l~- ^flx {aucn em`dce da~f Ròlx~`m `mn iatelkm namatx

~a ~t`ho `ln iumnx# {l~f hattexramnem~ `hhaum~x ~a `cca{ hfeho*{tl~lmk ù~fat*

l~| ~a tej`lm {l~f ~fe namat- ^fexe jehf`mlxjx {aucn rtaylne jaml~atlmk `mn xremnlmk ham~tacx iat r`t~lhlr`~lmk namatx# mehexx`t| hamnl~lamx iat de~~et

ayetxlkf~ ai OCD jamlex-

a emxute ~f ~ U-X- iumnx te uxen eiieh~lyec|# jòe hce t ~a Ròlx~`ml ù~fatl*

~lex ~f`~ [`xflmk~am evreh~x ~fe kayetmjem~ ~a te~utm ~a `m `tt`mkejem~ {l~f




>;

~fe LJI x x~lruc`~en d| ~fe Itlemnx ai Ròlx~`m namatx“ ktaur lm 4226- [l~fau~

~fe deme~ ai ~fe hajrtefemxlye ~t`holmk ai Lxc`j`d`n“x m`mhl`c aret`~lamx

~f`~ {aucn haje {l~f m LJI rtakt`j# jaml~atlmk X@ {lcc de jate nlihuc~

iat namatx- @c~etm`~lyex# xuhf `x nlxdutxlmk OCD `ln lm ~t`mhfex ham~lmkem~ am

nejamx~t`dce au~hajex# {aucn meen ~a de {elkfen-

Tehajjemn`~lam 97 â fecr emxute ljrcejem~`~lam `mn iacca{*~ftaukf

am da~f ~fe U-X- `mn Ròlx~`ml xlnex# f`ye lmneremnem~ ~fltn r`t~lex ey`cu`~e

rtageh~x# lm `nnl~lam ~a emn*ai*rtageh~ ey`cu`~lamx d| ~fe `ln*nlxdutxlmk atk`*

mlw`~lam at ham~t`h~atx- Lmru~ itaj lmneremnem~ cah`c hlylc*xahle~| {`~hfnak

ktaurx haucn de lmhatrat`~en lm~a ~fe rtageh~ ey`cu`~lam nexlkm„`ny`mhlmk

Ròlx~`ml a{metxflr ai ~fexe `ln rtageh~x-

Tehajjemn`~lam ;7 a fecr rlmralm~ {fete ~fe y`cue*`nnen ai OCD

hlylcl`m `ln {aucn de kte`~ex~# emf`mhe UX@LN“x ~t`holmk ai a~fet namatx“

`h~lyl~lex lm Ròlx~`m-

Tehajjemn`~lam 67 Klye kte`~et rtlatl~| ~a lm*haum~t| haatnlm`~lam

{l~f oe| cloe*jlmnen dlc`~et`c namatx? iatj xj`cc –evret~x“ ktaurx‚ ai

evretlemhen f`mnx ~a jee~ ai~em `mn lmiatj`cc|-

DUlcnlmK RÒlx~`ml Kayetmjem~ H`R`Hl~|

Tehajjemn`~lam <7 Lm ~fe xfat~ tum# nlxdutxe j`gat r`t~x ai OCD

`xxlx~`mhe ~ftaukf cah`c `mn lm~etm`~lam`c MKAx `mn ham~t`h~atx um~lc

{e f`ye kte`~et hamnemhe ~f`~ xuhf iumnx `te ma~ delmk uxen iat rutraxex

a~fet ~f`m ~faxe emylxlamen d| ~fe Hamktexx-

Ex~`dclxf ` jate te`clx~lh ~ljeclme# {l~f demhfj`tox# iat x~errlmk ur

~fe rethem~`kex ai U-X- `xxlx~`mhe ~a de nlxremxen ~ftaukf Ròlx~`ml

kayetmjem~ x~tuh~utex- ^flx {aucn `cxa `nntexx hamhetmx `dau~ ~fe ~t`neaiix

de~{eem emxutlmk ~f`~ OCD `xxlx~`mhe f`x ` xlkmlh`m~ ljr`h~ `mn t`rlnc| lm*

hte`xlmk ~fe Ròlx~`m kayetmjem~“x tace lm U-X- `ln-

@c~faukf uc~lj`~ec| nexlt`dce# ~fe ka`c ai jaylmk 52 rethem~ ai hlylcl`m `x*

xlx~`mhe ~ftaukf ~fe Ròlx~`ml kayetmjem~ ma{ lx rtej`~ute- Kayetmjem~ {lcc

`mn h`r`hl~| `te xh`the- ^fe hfàx ai ~fe lml~l`c neyacu~lam rtahexx ~a ~fe rtay*lmhex `came xetyex `x ` ra{etiuc `tkujem~ iat xca{lmk ~fe ~t`mxl~lam `mn klylmk

UX@LN kte`~et `dlcl~| ~a h`cldt`~e„`c~faukf ma~ ~a te~utm ~a tec|lmk am U-X-

ham~t`h~atx x lm~etjenl`tlex-




Ròlx~`ml MKAx# ~aa# meen ~lje `mn ~t`lmlmk ~a ce`tm ~a j`m`ke kta{lmk

`jaum~x ai `ln eiieh~lyec|- fe jln*ralm~ ai OCD“x rtageh~en xehamn ye |e`tx

ai hlylcl`m ln jlkf~ de ie`xldce ~`tke~ n`~e iat f`ylmk cc hlylcl`m xxlx~`mhe ka*

lmk ~ftaukf Ròlx~`ml kayetmjem~ `kemhlex at MKAx-

Tehajjemn`~lam 027 Fecricc~feRòlx~`mlkayetmjem~“xjax~htl~l*

h`c evret~lxe k`rx `~ ~fe ienet`c `mn rtaylmhl`c ceyecx„du~ {l~f hamnl*

~lamx- Lm te~utm iat UX@LN*`xxlx~en xrehl clwen ~t`lmlmk lm ~fe ecnx ai emetk|

`mn ai m`mhe# ehamajlhx# mn j`m`kejem~ xhlemhe# demehl`tlex jux~ hajjl~

~a ` –r`|d`ho‚ retlan ai xetylhe ~a ~fe xemnlmk kayetmjem~ em~l~|-

R`t~metlmK [l~f RÒlx~`ml Hlylc xaHle~|atK`mlW`~lamx

Tehajjemn`~lam 007 Hte`~e ` me{ x~`mnlmk dl*m`~lam`c rudclh*

rtly`~e {atolmk ktaur am neyecarjem~ ~a rtaraxe me{ lne`x `mn ~taudce*

xfaa~ rtadcejx tec`~lmk ~a U-X- `xxlx~`mhe- @m aii*~fe*tehatn hlylcl`m*~a*

hlylcl`m `tem` lmxuc`~en itaj xehutl~| ham~tayetxlex haucn {tex~ce {l~f `c~etm`~lye

janecx `mn je~tlhx iat neyecarjem~# utd`m rc`mmlmk# enuh`~lam# yah`~lam`c

xolccx ~t`lmlmk# `mn gad*hte`~lam rtakt`jx- Ròlx~`ml em~tertemeutx `mn hte`~lye

~flmoetx am racl~lh`c `mn ehamajlh teiatj# j`m| ai ~fej te~utmen –evr`~x#‚

{aucn de m`~ut`cx iat xuhf ` iatuj- U-X- r`t~lhlr`m~x haucn de nt`{m itaj

~fe rtly`~e xeh~at `mn itaj kayetmjem~ ner`t~jem~x `mn `kemhlex lmyacyen

lm hlylcl`m `ln-

Tehajjemn`~lam 047 Meka~l`~e rtakt`j tepultejem~x `mn je~tlhx

ai xuhhexx {l~f Ròlx~`ml `ln rtakt`j ljrcejem~etx- Xuhf tepultejem~x

h`m de nexlkmen ~a x~temk~fem ljrcejem~etx“ f`mnx `k`lmx~ rtexxutex itaj ra*

cl~lh`c `h~atx at duxlmexx ecl~ex ~a demn x~`mn`tnx at tucex ~a ~felt `ny`m~`ke-

Tehajjemn`~lam 087 Dulcn ur cah`c hlylc xahle~| atk`mlw`~lamx

&HXAx, `x ` je`mx ai evr`mnlmk Ròlx~`m“x h`r`hl~| iat `mn a{metxflr

ai neyecarjem~- Iat ev`jrce# ~t`lm UX@LN“x cah`c MKA r`t~metx lm nalmk

meenx `xxexxjem~x- Emhaut`ke cah`c HXA lml~l`~lyex d| telm~tanuhlmk ~fe rt`h~lhe

ai {echajlmk umxaclhl~en rtarax`cx itaj Ròlx~`ml hlylc xahle~| mn a~fet rtly`~e*xeh~at `h~atx iat rtageh~x ~f`~ `te hamxlx~em~ {l~f UX@LN“x ylxlam `mn ka`cx-




><

Tehajjemn`~lam 0>7 Lm r`t~metxflr {l~f cah`c HXAx# emf`mhe lmru~

itaj rtaxreh~lye demehl`tlex `mn ljr`h~en raruc`~lamx ur itam~ `mn

~ftaukfau~ ~fe clie ai ` rtakt`j ~a emxute l~x tecey`mhe `mn eiieh~lyemexx-

․ Galm~c| neyecar lmx~tujem~x `rrtartl`~e ~a x`jrclmk demehl t| raruc ~lamx-

Xuhf lmru~ {lcc du~~texx ~fe htenldlcl~| ai ~fe ecl~e utd`m Ròlx~`ml MKAx

{l~f {flhf [ex~etm namatx `mn LILx ~emn ~a r`t~met-

․ Xurrat~ iat MKA {ato meenx ` dta`net d`xe lm Ròlx~`m- Kte`~et xux~`lm*

`dlcl~| {lcc tepulte cah`c cekl~lj`h|-

teiaHUxlmK RtaKt`j Rtlatl~lex Tehajjemn`~lam 057 Iahux `nnl~lam`c UX@LN rtakt`jx am Ròl*

x~`m“x hl~lex `mn retl*utd`m `te`x- Xlmnf rtaylmhe `mn m`~lam`c rc`mmlmk

hajjlxxlam ehamajlx~x t`~e hl~lex `x ` ~ar rtlatl~|- Utd`mlw`~lam lx ahhuttlmk

eyem i`x~et `mn jate {lnec| ~f`m aihl`c x~`~lx~lhx xukkex~-

Tehajjemn`~lam 097 Iumn hce`m {`~et# eceh~tlhl~|# `mn x`ml~`~lam lmxeceh~en utd`m `te`x- D| 4282# Ròlx~`m {lcc de jate utd`m ~f`m tut`c? ~fe

nej`mn iat utd`m lmit`x~tuh~ute {lcc de fuke- D| ame ex~lj`~e# emetk| uxe lm

Ròlx~`m haucn pu`nturce-><

–MKAx `te `mn {lcc tej`lm exxem~l`c r`t~metx

iat ~fe namat hajjuml~|- Fa{eyet# xlmhe~fe| t`tec| neyecar ~felt a{m hamx~l~uemhlex#

MKAx `te e`xlc| htl~lhlwen `x r`ln `kem~x ai

iatelkm lm~etex~x- [fem ~fe| tertexem~ ~fe te`c

lm~etex~x ai te`c rearce# ~fexe ktaurx dehaje

juhf f`tnet ~a lkmate- @ d`xe ai xurrat~

j`~~etx li ktaurx {`m~ ~a ham~lmue ~felt {ato

{fem lm~etm`~lam`c namatx jaye am ~a a~fet

haum~tlex- Jateayet# namatx `cxa meen ~fe

cekl~lj`h| ~f`~ cah`c hamx~l~uemhlex hamiet-

[l~fau~ l~# {e“te yucmet`dce ~a hf`tkex ai jen*

nclmk- @mn# cah`c xurrat~ fecrx mut~ute

aut y`cuex lm ~fe camk tum-‚>6




Tehajjemn`~lam 0;7 Xramxat |au~f*~`tke~en utd`m hajjuml~|

atk`mlw`~lamx iat r`t~lhlr`~at| neyecarjem~ lm r`t~metxflr {l~f cah`c `mn

iatelkm MKAx ~f`~ f`ye evretlemhe lm tummlmk xuhf rtakt`jx lm Ròlx~`m- ^feDtl~lxf Haumhlc –Mev~ Kemet`~lam‚ xutye|x xukkex~ ~f`~ |aumk

Ròlx~`mlx j`| de jadlclw`dce iat hajjuml~| xeci*fecr-

Tehajjemn`~lam 067 Xramxat hajjuml~|*d`xen

`nuc~ cl~et`h| ~t`lmlmk `mn het~lh`~lam rtakt`jx lm

raat utd`m `te`x- H`xf lmhem~lyex iat `~~`lmjem~ ai flkf*

et te`nlmk `mn hajrtefemxlam xolccx jlkf~ daax~ iej`ce

r`t~lhlr`~lam? m`~lam`cc|# ~fe iej`ce cl~et`h| t`~e lm Ròlx~`m lx `m`d|xj`cc| ca{ >> rethem~-52

Tehajjemn`~lam 0<7 Ham~lmue U-X- dunke~`t| `ln iat ~fe Dem`wlt

Lmhaje Xurrat~ Rtakt`j amc| li l~ dehajex cexx r`~tam`ke*d`xen `mn

lmhatrat`~ex xeci*xuihlemh|je`xutex-U-X- `ln f`x ham~tldu~en xudx~`m*

~l`cc| ~a DLXR- ^fe rtakt`j lx nejamx~t`dc| `m eihlem~ {`| ~a nlxremxe `ln ~a

rtexuj`dc| raat rearce lm ` ~lje ai f`tnxflr„itaj aanx# tlxlmk iaan `mn

emetk| rtlhex# `mn jlcl~`m~ ylacemhe- Ròlx~`m lx rtaraxlmk ~a uxe ~flx rtakt`j

`x ` d`hodame ~a neclyet a~fet xetylhex ~a ~fe raat- Xaje lm Ròlx~`m xee lm

~fe rtakt`j ` ra~em~l`c me{ r`t`nlkj iat tec`~lamx de~{eem kayetmjem~ `mn

~fe kayetmen-50

Eyem xa# aut {atolmk ktaur f`x ~ftee j`gat texety`~lamx `dau~

ham~lmulmk U-X- `xxlx~`mhe iat DLXR? umcexx ~fe| `te texacyen# {e decleye

~f`~ U-X- xurrat~ iat DLXR xfaucn emn-

․ Iltx~# `x huttem~c| hamkuten# ~fe DLXR teclex am jejdetx ai R`tcl`jem~

~a lnem~li| ~fe yet| raat lm ~felt nlx~tlh~x# `m `rrta`hf ~f`~ lmeyl~`dc|

i`yatx racl~lh`c xurrat~etx- ^flx `rrta`hf ~a demehl`t| nexlkm`~lam jux~

de hf`mken ~a `yaln ~utmlmk rayet~| `cceyl`~lam lm~a racl~lh`c r`~tam`ke-

․ Aut xehamn hamhetm lx ~f`~ U-X- iumnlmk iat DLXR lx terc`hlmk# ma~ xurrce*

jem~lmk# Ròlx~`m kayetmjem~ xahl`c xremnlmk- [flce ~fe iatelkm*iumnen

DLXR f`x kta{m# kayetmjem~ lmyex~jem~ lm tut`c xurrat~ rtakt`jx terat~*

enc| lx i`cclmk„`m um`hher~`dce ~faukf rtenlh~`dce x~`~e ai ìi`ltx-․ Aut ~fltn {att| lx ~f`~ DLXR lmhcunex ma rtaylxlam ~a fecr demehl`tlex

jaye ~a{`tn kte`~et lmneremnemhe- @m e`tclet ejrca|jem~ rtaylxlam

–Ròlx~`m“x |au~f

meenx hlylc xahle~|

atk`mlw`~lamx ~f`~

`te ma~ mlflclx~lh-‚

„Ròlx~`ml rf|xlhl`m

`mn xahl`c `h~lylx~




50

terat~enc| {`x nece~en itaj ~fe DLXR- a jee~ aut rtlatl~| ai rtaja~lmk

neyecarjem~ lm Ròlx~`m `mn aut htl~etl` iat eyem~u`c xux~`lm`dlcl~|# DLXR

{aucn meen ~a de clmoen ~lkf~c| ~a rtakt`jx `ljen ~ `nuc~ xolccx `hpulxl~lam

`mn lmhaje arrat~uml~lex„e-k# lm jlhta*em~etrtlxex„xa ~f`~ j`m| DLXR

demehl`tlex haucn kt`nu`~e itaj ~fe rtakt`j-

Tehajjemn`~lam 427 Li `kteejem~ lx te`hfen {l~f Ròlx~`m ~a te*

xf`re ~fe DLXR# iumn ~fe ex~`dclxfjem~ ai ` –~`tke~en xudxln| hecc‚ lm ~fe

Rc`mmlmk Hajjlxxlam `mn!at lm ~fe rtaylmhex- Xuhf ` hecc {aucn evr`mn Ròl*

x~`m“x rc`mmlmk h`r`hl~| `mn haucn `rrc| rayet~|*j`rrlmk ~ehfmlpuex ~f`~ {ete

neyecaren `~ ~fe [atcn D`mo- ^fexe ~ehfmlpuex {ete uxen lm xuhhexxiuc ~`tke~en

xudxln| rtakt`jx xuhf `x Jatahha“x-

Oml~~lmK DUxlmexx lm~a neyecaRjem~

[atolmk jate hcaxec| {l~f ~fe Ròlx~`ml `mn U-X- rtly`~e xeh~atx xfaucn de da~f

` je`mx `mn `m emn iat UX@LN- [flce kayetmjem~ de`tx texramxldlcl~| iat ~fe

duxlmexx emyltamjem~# kta{~f neremnx am ~fe rtly`~e xeh~at-

Tehajjemn`~lam 407 Lmhte`xlmk Ròlx~`m*U-X- ~t`ne xfaucn de r`t~

ai ~fe ayet`cc x~t`~ek| ~a{`tn Ròlx~`m# du~ [`xflmk~am xfaucn ma~ rtlyl*

ceke ~t`ne ayet `ln# `x xaje @jetlh`mx `mn Ròlx~`mlx f`ye rtaraxen-

Xaje xee U-X- j`toe~ `hhexx iat Ròlx~`ml rtanuh~x# xrehlh`cc| ~ev~lcex# `x `

xudx~l~u~e iat U-X- `xxlx~`mhe- Ame Ròlx~`ml duxlmexx ce`net tehajjemnen ~f`~

[`xflmk~am uxe ~fe .;-5 dlcclam ai OCD hlylcl`m xxlx~`mhe ~a rtaylne epuly`cem~

j`toe~ `hhexx iat Ròlx~`ml kaanx- @ ie{ `nyah`~ex hc`lj ~f`~ xuhf `hhexx iat

~ev~lcex {aucn lmhte`xe evrat~x emaukf ~a xrut dta`n ehamajlh kta{~f lm Ròl*

x~`m# adyl`~lmk ~fe meen iat `m| iatelkm `ln-

@hhexx ~a U-X- j`toe~x {aucn het~`lmc| daax~ Ròlx~`ml ~ev~lce evrat~x# du~

~fexe haucn ma~ terc`he `ln iat xeyet`c te`xamx-

․ Iltx~# kte`~et Ròlx~`ml evrat~x {aucn ma~ adyl`~e ~fe meen iat neyecar*

jem~# {flhf iat ma{ lx tecl`m~ am iatelkm `ln- Neyecarjem~ em~`lcx xfli~x lm

~fe m`~ute `mn x~tuh~ute ai Ròlx~`m“x ehamaj|-

․ Xehamn# Ròlx~ m“x ~ev~lce lmnux~t| aiietx cexx rtajlxe ai xruttlmk iu~utekta{~f# evrat~x# `mn gad*hte`~lam ~f`m naex ~fe XJE xeh~at-

․ ^fltn# Ròlx~`m“x ~ev~lce lmnux~t| lx caxlmk au~ ~a hfe`ret @xl`m evrat~etx-

Xaje Ròlx~`ml ehamajlx~x `tkue ~f`~ klyem hajre~l~lam itaj ca{*{`ke




ehamajlex xuhf `x D`mkc`nexf `mn H`jdanl`# Ròlx~`m xfaucn `d`mnam l~x

iahux am ~ev~lcex `c~ake~fet `mn hamhem~t`~e am neyecarlmk l~x oma{cenke*

d`xen lmnux~tlex-

․Iaut~f# U-X- ~ev~lce caddlex raxe nùm~lmk racl~lh`c adx~`hcex ~a kte`~et

j`toe~ hhexx iat Ròlx~`ml ~ev~lcex-

Tehajjemn`~lam 447 `tke~ xj`cc kt`m~x `mn xeen jame| ~a

ehamajlh neyecarjem~ adgeh~lyex# lmhcunlmk gad hte`~lam-

․ [l~f xj`cc kt`m~x iat em~tertemeutx `mn yet| janex~ lmyex~jem~x# UX@LN

haucn cc ` htl~lh`c iumnlmk k`r iat ~fe evrcat`~lam ai me{ duxlmexx clmex

lm Ròlx~`m- Ròlx~`ml em~tertemeutx `te lmeclkldce iat ~fe xj`cc*kt`m~x rta*

kt`jx huttem~c| clx~en am UX@LN Lxc`j`d`n“x {edxl~e-54 @ xehamn htl~lh`c

meen lx iat xeen jame|-

․ Nt`{ itaj ~fe janec ai xh`c`dce mamrta~ em~tertemeutxflr ~a hte`~e gadx

~f`~ `cxa ljrtaye xetylhex iat ~fe raat `~ ` ca{ rtlhe- [l~f xolccx ~t`lm*

lmk# jlhta*duxlmexx `nylhe# `mn jlhta*ca`mx# j`m| ai ~fe xj`cc hajr`mlex

cùmhfen d| ja~ly`~en cah`c lmnlylnu`cx f`ye tehayeten ~felt lml~l`c hax~x-

Tehajjemn`~lam 487Fecr dulcn ~fe XJE xeh~at lm Ròlx~`m- UX@LN

xfaucn te*ev`jlme ~fe ie`xldlcl~| ai xe~~lmk ur ` haum~t| Em~etrtlxe Iumn rta*

kt`j ~a rtaja~e XJEx lm Ròlx~`m- Xaje ai ~fe iumnx ex~`dclxfen lm E`x~etm

Eutare i~et ~fe hacc`rxe ai ~fe Xayle~ Umlam terat~enc| te~utmen rta~x ~a ~fe

U-X- ^te`xut|-58

UX@LN f`x em`dcen htenl~ iat XJEx lm a~fet `te`x# lmhcunlmk F`l~l `x {ecc `x

E`x~etm Eutare- Lm rax~*e`t~fpuòe F`l~l# UX@LN“x Neyecarjem~ Htenl~ @u*

~fatl~| &NH@, f`x r`t~meten {l~f cah`c d`mox ~a fecr jòe .42 jlcclam {at~f

ai ca`mx `hhexxldce ~a XJEx ~a tedulcn ~felt duxlmexxex `mn htenl~ flx~atlex-NH@“x htenl~ ku`t`m~eex ca{et hacc`~et`c tepultejem~x ~a em`dce XJE a{metx ~a

datta{- ^fe r`t~metxflr lm F`l~l f`x dtaukf~ ~fe ~a~`c rtly`~e xeh~at htenl~ ja*

dlclwen d| NH@ lm neyecarlmk haum~tlex `daye .4 dlcclam# `hhatnlmk ~a UX@LN-5>

Tehajjemn`~lam 4>7 Jòe yah`~lam`c xolccx ~t`lmlmk ~fe j`lm U-X-

ham~tldu~lam ~a enuh`~lam lm Ròlx~`m? `hher~ ` xurrat~ tace lm rax~*ece*

jem~`t| enuh`~lam# du~ hamxlnet ~fe uxe ai lmhem~lyex ~a emhaut`ke iut*

~fet xhfaaclmk# exrehl`cc| iat kltcx-

D`xlh ~ehfmlh`c `mn jehf`mlh`c xolccx `te lm xfat~ xurrc| lm Ròlx~`m evher~

lm ~fe @tj|- @ mujdet ai aut lm~etcahu~atx lm Ròlx~`m utken# `x ` rtlatl~|# ~fe

ex~`dclxfjem~ ai U-X-*`xxlx~en yah`~lam`c xolccx het~lh`~lam rtakt`jx iat j`*

hflmlx~x `mn xljlc`t rtaiexxlamx-




58

․ Xuhf ~t`lmlmk jux~ de clmoen ~a `rrtem~lhexflrx `mn me{ clmex ai duxlmexx

~f`~ te cte`n| kemet`~lmk {ato-

․ Neyecarjem~ ehamajlx~x {l~f {faj {atolmk ktaur jejdetx je~ lm Ròl*

x~`m ma~en ~f`~ yah`~lam`c xolccx ~t`lmlmk j`| `cxa de ~fe dex~ ar~lam iat ~fe

j`m| –xejl*enuh`~en umejrca|en-‚ J`m| ca{et*jlnnce*hc`xx flkf xhfaac

kt`nu`~ex `mn jlnnce*hc`xx –nektee facnetx‚ `te ~aa raatc| enuh`~en ~a de

hajre~l~lye iat {fl~e*hacc`t raxl~lamx# du~ c`ho a~fet j`toe~`dce xolccx-

Xuhf ~t`lmlmk {aucn ham~tldu~e ~a ~{a ai aut a~fet tehajjemn`~lamx„lm*

yex~lmk lm Ròlx~`m“x utd`m |au~f `mn daax~lmk XJE kta{~f-

@nnl~lam`cc|# {l~f xaje dlc ~et c [ex~etm `ln ~a Ròlx~`m“x rudclh enuh ~lam x|x*

~ej ma{ hte`~lmk `hhc`ljen me{ janec xhfaacx am ~fe ktaumn# [`xflmk~am

jlkf~ de~~et cemn ` xfaucnet ~a ~f`~ eiiat~ ~f`m nlxxlr`~e U-X- `ln am r`t`ccecrtageh~x- U-X- xxlx~`mhe haucn fecr d| rtaylnlmk lmhem~lyex iat raat i`jlclex ~a oeer

hflcntem# exrehl`cc| kltcx# lm xhfaac camket„iat ev`jrce# d| xudxlnlwlmk ~t`mx*

rat~`~lam hax~x ~a teklam`c jlnnce xhfaacx at h`xf damuxex ~a i`jlclex iat nnen

–kltc*|e`t‚ ai jlnnce `mn flkf xhfaac x`~lxi`h~atlc| hajrce~en- H`xf damuxex f`ye

{atoen {ecc lm D`mkc nexf-

Texramxldlcl~| iat rtakt`jx xuhf `x ~flx haucn kt`nu`cc| de `xxujen d|

rtaylmhl`c kayetmjem~x-

Tehajjemn`~lam 457 Ex~`dclxf ` jehf`mlxj ~a jadlclwe texauth*

ex itaj `mn ~`r ~fe ~ehfmlh`c `mn j`m`kejem~ xolccx ai ~fe Ròlx~`ml

nl`xrat` lm ~fe Uml~en X~`~ex- Iat ev`jrce# UX@LN haucn {ato {l~f

ARLH ~a rtaylne xeen jame| iat me{ yem~ute h`rl~`c iumnx `mn rtly`~e epul~|

aret`~lamx ~a fecr neyecar ur*`mn*hajlmk xeh~atx„xuhf `x lmiatj`~lam

~ehfmacak|# hajjumlh`~lam# flkfet enuh`~lam# fe`c~f h`te# `mn rf`tj`heu~lh`cx-

Tehajjemn`~lam 497 Caao iat `rrtartl`~e arrat~uml~lex ~a lmyacye

xuhhexxiuc Ròlx~`ml rudclh*rtly`~e r`t~metxflrx lm `ln rtageh~x- –Rudclh*

rtly`~e r`t~metxflrx `te ~fe {lmmlmk janec lm Ròlx~`m#‚ ` ce`nlmk Ròlx~`ml ev*

ret~ am fe`c~f `ln ~acn {atolmk ktaur jejdetx iat ~flx x~un|- ^fe kayetmjem~

em`dcex duteùht`~lh`cc|? ~fe rtly`~e xeh~at rtaylnex oma{*fa{- Rtly`~e ktaurx

cloe ~fe Hl~lwemx Iaumn`~lam f`ye r`t~meten {l~f rtaylmhl`c kayetmjem~ `kem*

hlex ~a iaumn kaan xehamn`t| xhfaacx„`c~faukf htl~lhx puex~lam {fe~fet ~fe

raat f`ye `hhexx ~a ~fej- A~fet rudclh*rtly`~e r`t~metxflrx terat~enc| f`yeneclyeten eiieh~lye hajjuml~| neyecarjem~ lm Xlmnf-




DaUmn`tlex ai RtaRtle~| `mn eiieH~lyemexx

Tehajjemn`~lam 4;7 Tehakmlwe lxxuex {fete [`xflmk~am xfaucn

ie`t ~a ~te`n- @x ` rt`h~lh`c j`~~et# ~fete `te ` mujdet ai lxxuex am {flhfU-X- `nylhe lm r`t~lhuc`t {aucn cloec| de haum~etrtanuh~lye„eyem ~faukf

teiatjx lm ~fexe te`x {aucn evr`mn Ròlx~`m“x ehamajlh rtaxreh~x `mn {eci`te-

^fexe lmhcune7 ․ ^fe jlcl~`t|“x„r`t~lhuc`tc| ~fe aihet hatrx“„rtlylceken tace lm ~fe

ehamaj|-

․ C`mn teiatj7 ^fe huttem~ c`mn ~emute x|x~ej umnetrlmx {`~et `hhexx rtad*

cejx `mn a~fet emnejlh texauthe j`cnlx~tldu~lamx-․ Hlylc xetylhe teiatj7

․ Kaan kayetm`mhe mehexxl~`~ex hlylc xetylhe teiatj x xrtlmkda`tn iat

tehtul~jem~ `mn te~em~lam ai hlylc xety`m~x {l~f ` me{ j`mn`~e# xolccx#

`mn rta~eh~lamx itaj racl~lh`c {fljx-

․ Hlylc xetylhe teiatjx# fa{eyet# tepulte racl~lh`c hamxemxux `mn haar*

et`~lam itaj –racl~lh`c hc`xxex‚ `mn jlcl~`t| ce`netx {fa f`ye yex~en

lm~etex~x lm arraxlmk xuhf hf`mkex-

․ Li [`xflmk~am rtexxex ~aa f`tn# l~ tlxox `rre`tlmk ~a d|r`xx ~fe neja*

ht`~lh rtahexxex ~f`~ ~fe Uml~en X~`~ex x`|x l~ xurrat~x `mn dte`hflmk

Ròlx~`ml xayetelkm~|-

․ Teylxlam ai ~fe racl~lha*teclklaux ham~em~ ai xhfaac ~ev~daaox- ^flx xemxl*

~lye lxxue lx dex~ cei~ ~a Ròlx~`mlx- Rax~*<!00 rtexxute d| [`xflmk~am ~a

ke~ `m~l*U-X- `mn –Lxc`jlx~‚ jexx`kex evrumken f`x j`ne ~flx ` meut`cklh

ev`jrce ai au~xlne lm~etietemhe iat j`m| Ròlx~`mlx-

Tehajjemn`~lam 467 De janex~ lm aut evreh~`~lamx `mn r`~lem~

lm aut `rrta`hf- .;-5 dlcclam ayet ye |e`tx haucn jòe ` nliietemhe lm ~fe

clyex ai Ròlx~`mlx# du~ {lcc ma~ ~t`mxiatj ~fe haum~t|- [e xfaucn ma~ evreh~

U-X- `ln# lm ~fe me`t*~etj# ~a k`lm ux el~fet caye at ceyet`ke- Rudclh rether~lamx

na ma~ hf`mke lm ~fe xfat~ tum# `mn `m `ln rtakt`j ke`ten ~a `c~etlmk Ròl*

x~`ml rether~lamx ai ~fe Uml~en X~`~ex haucn {ecc d`hote- Cexx hamhetm {l~f

{lmmlmk fe`t~x `mn jlmnx j`| uc~lj`~ec| {lm jate fe`t~x `mn jlmnx- R`~lemhe

`mn ` camk*~etj retxreh~lye `te exxem~l`c-




55

te`cl~| HfeHO am tey`jRlmK [`~et

j`m`Kejem~ lm RÒlx~`m

@hher~lmk ~fe cljl~x ai {f`~ OCD `ln h`m te`clx~lh`cc| `hhajrclxf lm hut*

tem~ hlthujx~`mhex je`mx r`xxlmk ur hajrtefemxlye rtakt`jx ~f`~ haucn

kte`~c| ljrtaye ~fe clyex ai jax~ Ròlx~`mlx- Ame xuhf rtakt`j `te` lx

{`~et- Te{atolmk {`~et j`m`kejem~ `mn ux`ke lm Ròlx~`m haucn ljrtaye

aan ham~tac `mn ~fe nlx~tldu~lam ai ntlmolmk `mn lttlk`~lam {`~et# du~

~fete `te mujetaux racl~lh`c `mn xahlahuc~ut`c adx~`hcex ~a nalmk xa- Iat

ev`jrce# lm ~fe ham~ev~ ai7

․ Icaan ham~tac7 ^fe ev~emxlye x|x~ej ai n`jx# ejd`mojem~x# `mn h`*

m`cx ~f`~ {`x hamx~tuh~en lm ~fe 0<92x# r`t~l`cc| {l~f @jetlh`m `xxlx*

~`mhe# {`x ayet{fecjen d| ~fe xujjet*i`cc 4202 aanx- @~ ` jlml*

juj# l~ tepultex xlkmlh`m~ ter`lt- Ròlx~`m“x xh`c nehl~x f`ye cljl~en

ter`ltx d| ~fe kayetmjem~# lmhte`xlmk ~fe annx ai xetlaux n`j`ke

itaj iu~ute aanx- @ j`gat hùxe ai ~fexe nehl~x lx ~fe evejr~lam

ai `ktlhuc~ut`c c`mn itaj ~`v`~lam# {flhf lx ethec| neiemnen d| c`tke

c`mna{metx-

․ Ntlmolmk `mn lttlk`~lam {`~et7 Xfat~i`ccx `te emnejlh lm Ròlx~`m- U-X-

~ehfmlh`c evret~lxe `mn `ln haucn fecr t`~lam`clwe ~fe x|x~ej `mn e`xe

f`tnxflrx iat j`m| hl~lwemx„du~ ~fe xj`cc jlmatl~| ai tlhf i`tjetx

{fa a{m jax~ ai Ròlx~`m“x tut`c c`mn `cxa ham~tac `hhexx ~a {`~et

lm tut`c Xlmnf `mn Rumg`d- ^fe| uxe racl~lh`c lmuemhe `mn dtldex ~a

xehute jate ~f`m ~felt xf`te itaj rtaylmhl`c {`~et ù~fatl~lex# `~ ~fe

evremxe ai xj`ccfacnetx `mn ~fe c`mncexx- ^fe {e`c~f| `mn ra{etiuc

`cxa texlx~ hf`mkex lm {`~et ux`ke ~f`~ {aucn hamxetye {`~et mn jòe

l~ jate dta`nc| `y`lc`dce- Ame ai ~fe jax~ {`~et*lm~emxlye htarx lx

xuk`t# du~ ~fe racl~lhl`mx {fa a{m j`m| ai ~fe dlk xuk`t jlccx texlx~

xfli~lmk ~a ~fe huc~ly`~lam ai a~fet htarx- t`nl~lam# ~aa# fecrx retre~*

u`~e {`x~eiuc rt`h~lhex# lmhcunlmk ~fe {lnexrte`n rteietemhe iat aan

lttlk`~lam lmx~e`n ai ntlr lttlk`~lam-55




59

@RREMNLHEX

`RRemnlv l7 [atOlmK KtaUR jejDetx `mn

DlaKt`Rflex

HF@LT

Racc| M`|ò lx `m lmneremnem~ hamxuc~`m~ `mn xemlat au~xlne `nylxat am

lxxuex t`mklmk itaj Xau~f @xl` `mn ~ettatlxj ~a mamrtacliet`~lam- Xfe te~lten

itaj ~fe U-X- lm~ecclkemhe hajjuml~| lm 4224 `x l~x xemlat Xau~f @xl` evret~-

J`m| ai fet r`x~ rudclh`~lamx f`ye iahuxen am U-X-*Ròlx~`m# U-X-*Lmnl`# `mn

Ròlx~`m*Lmnl` tec`~lamx# `mn ~ettatlxj lm Xau~f @xl`- Xfe lx rtexem~c| {atolmk am ` daao `dau~ fa{ xemlat U-X- iatelkm raclh|jòetx h`m dex~ –ce`tm‚ umi`jlcl`t

iatelkm teklamx am ~fe gad-

[ATOLMK KTAUR HAMYEMET

Tadet~ J- F`~f`{`| lx nlteh~at ai ~fe @xl` Rtakt`j `~ ~fe [aanta{

[lcxam Hem~et- Flx tehem~ {ato lmhcunex Ejr~| Decclex# Dtaoem Nte`jx7 Iaan Lm *

xehutl~| `mn ~fe Iu~ute ai Ròlx~`m &Y`mku`tn Daaox# 4200, `mn Ra{etlmk Ròlx~`m7 Jee~lmk R olx~`m“x Emetk| Meenx lm ~fe 40x~ Hem~ut| &Aviatn Umlyetxl~| Rtexx# 422<,#

da~f ha*enl~en {l~f Jlhfèc Oukecj`m-

[ATOLMK KTAUR JEJDETX

Ef~lxf`j @fj`n lx xemlat iecca{ {l~f ~fe @xl` Texe`thf Hem~et `~ ~fe

Camnam Xhfaac ai Ehamajlhx `mn {l~f ~fe Hem~et iat Neyecarjem~ Texe`thf

`~ ~fe Umlyetxl~| ai Damm- Fe rteylauxc| xetyen `x xrehl`c `nylxat ~a ~fe Ròl*x~`ml im`mhe jlmlx~et# tertexem~en Ròlx~`m x xemlat nylxat `~ ~fe LJI Da`tn#

`mn fecn xemlat x~ìi raxl~lamx `~ ~fe LJI-

X`jl` @c~ì lx ` rudclh fe`c~f rf|xlhl`m {fa f`x {atoen iat UMLHEI#

UX@LN# `mn ~fe Nlx~tlh~ ai Hacujdl`“x Ner`t~jem~ ai Fe`c~f- Xfe {`x ~fe

422;*26 Ròlx~`m Xhfac`t `~ ~fe [aanta{ [lcxam Hem~et# {fete xfe texe`thfen

namat `xxlx~`mhe eiieh~lyemexx lm Ròlx~`m“x fe`c~f xeh~at- Xfe lx ~fe ù~fat ai

Xa Juhf @ln# Xa Cl~~ce Neyecarjem~7 X~atlex itaj Ròlx~`m &[aanta{ [lcxam Hem~etRtexx `mn Gafmx Farolmx Umlyetxl~| Rtexx# 4200,-

Xf`fln G`yen Dutol lx ` xemlat xhfac`t `~ ~fe [aanta{ [lcxam Hem~et# `mn

hf`ltj`m ai ~fe @nylxat| Haumhlc ai ~fe Lmx~l~u~e ai Rudclh Raclh| lm C`fate-




5;

Fe f`x xetyen `x Ròlx~`m“x m`mhe jlmlx~et `mn# e`tclet# hflei ehamajlx~ ai ~fe

kayetmjem~ ai [ex~ Ròlx~`m- Fe f`x cxa fecn mujetaux xemlat raxl~lamx {l~f

~fe [atcn D`mo-

Ht`lk Hafem lx ylhe rtexlnem~ iat texe`thf `mn rtakt`jx `~ ~fe Hem~et iatX~t`~eklh `mn Lm~etm`~lam`c X~unlex- Flx rudclh`~lamx lmhcune @ Retlcaux Hautxe7

U-X- X~t`~ek| `mn @xxlx~`mhe ~a Ròlx~`m &HXLX# 422;, `mn –[fem .02 Dlcclam Lxm“~

Emaukf#‚ `m `t~lhce am U-X- `ln ~a Ròlx~`m & [`xflmk~am Pu`t~etc| # 422;,-

Jltw` G`f`ml lx hflei evehu~lye aihet ai @k` Of`m Iaumn`~lam UX@- Fe

{`x rteylauxc| ~fe iaumn`~lam“x HEA lm ~fe Uml~en Olmknaj# E`x~ @itlh`# `mn

^ glolx~`m- Fe f`x `cxa {atoen {l~f ~fe Uml~en Olmknaj“x Ner`t~jem~ iat Lm*

~etm`~lam`c Neyecarjem~# iahuxlmk lm r`t~lhuc`t am kayetm`mhe lm ~fe JlnnceE`x~# Hem~t`c @xl`# `mn ~fe Nejaht`~lh Terudclh ai Hamka-

Exret`mw` Kajew Gec`cl`m lx evehu~lye nlteh~at ai ~fe U-X-*Ròlx~`m

Duxlmexx Haumhlc# `m ìcl`~e ai ~fe U-X- Hf`jdet ai Hajjethe `mn ~fe ce`n*

lmk rtly`~e xeh~at `xxahl`~lam ai U-X- hajr`mlex {l~f duxlmexx `mn lmyex~jem~

lm Ròlx~`m- Xfe rteylauxc| fecn raxl~lamx {l~f kayetmjem~ tec`~lamx tjx# ~fe

Terudclh`m M`~lam`c Hajjl~~ee# `mn @jetlh`m Lm~etm`~lam`c Ktaur-

Jafxlm Of`m lx xemlat iecca{ `~ ~fe Re~etxam Lmx~l~u~e iat Lm~etm`~lam`c

Ehamajlhx- Rteylauxc|# fe xetyen ~ ~fe LJI x nlteh~at ai ~fe Jlnnce E`x~ mn

Hem~t`c @xl` Ner`t~jem~# nlteh~at ai ~fe LJI Lmx~l~u~e# `mn neru~| nlteh~at ai

~fe Texe`thf Ner`t~jem~- Fe f`x `cxa fecn raxl~lamx `~ ~fe Camnam Xhfaac ai

Ehamajlhx `mn [atcn D`mo-

Jlhfèc Oukecj`m lx ~fe [lcxam Hem~et“x Xau~f @xl` rtakt`j `xxahl`~e-

Flx tehem~ {ato lmhcunex Te`rlmk ~fe Nlylnemn7 Ayethajlmk Ròlx~`m“x Nejakt`rflh

Hf`ccemkex &[lcxam Hem~et# 4200, `mn Ejr~| Decclex# Dtaoem Nte`jx7 Iaan Lmxehutl~|

`mn ~fe Iu~ute ai Ròlx~`m &Y`mku`tn Daaox# 4200,# da~f ha*enl~en {l~f Tadet~

J- F`~f`{`|-

Nemmlx Ouv lx ` xemlat raclh| xhfac`t `~ ~fe [aanta{ [lcxam Hem~et- Fe

lx ` te~lten X~`~e Ner`t~jem~ Xau~f @xl` xrehl`clx~# f`ylmk xetyen lm Ròl*

x~`m lm 0<5;*5< `mn 0<9<*0<;0# `mn ` iatjet `jd`xx`nat ~a Ha~e N“Lyalte-

Flx daaox lmhcune ^fe Uml~en X~`~ex `mn Ròlx~`m# 0<>;*42227 Nlxemhf`m~en @cclex

&[aanta{ [lcxam Hem~et Rtexx `mn Gafmx Farolmx Umlyetxl~| Rtexx# 4220,-




56

[lcxam Cee lx xemlat rtakt`j aihet iat @xl` `~ ~fe M`~lam`c Emna{jem~

iat Nejaht`h|# {fete fe j`m`kex ` juc~l*jlcclam*nacc`t kt`m~x rtakt`j iat

Ròlx~`m `mn ^lde~- Rteylauxc|# fe {atoen `~ ~fe [aanta{ [lcxam Hem~et `mn

`~ De`t X~e`tmx `mn Hajr`m|-

[lccl`j Jlc`j lx ` xemlat raclh| xhfac`t `~ ~fe [aanta{ [lcxam Hem~et-

Fe {`x rteylauxc| U-X- `jd`xx`nat ~a Ròlx~`m `mn D`mkc`nexf# `mn neru~| `x*

xlx~`m~ xehte~`t| ai x~`~e iat lm~etm`~lam`c m`mhe `mn neyecarjem~- Fe lx ~fe

ù~fat ai D`mkc`nexf `mn Ròlx~`m7 Iclt~lmk {l~f I`lcute lm Xau~f @xl` &Hacujdl`

Umlyetxl~| Rtexx `mn Futx~ ) Hajr`m|# 422<,-

Xfug` M`{`w lx nlteh~at ai ~fe @~c`m~lh Haumhlc“x Xau~f @xl` Hem~et- Fe f`x`cxa {atoen {l~f xeyet`c ~flmo ~`mox# Ròlx~`m êceylxlam# ~fe Me{ \ato ^ljex #

~fe [atcn Fe`c~f Atk`mlw`~lam# `mn ~fe LJI- Fe lx ~fe ù~fat ai Htaxxen X{atnx7

Ròlx~`m# L~x @tj| `mn ~fe [`tx [l~flm &Aviatn Umlyetxl~| Rtexx# 4226,-

Gafm [- Xe{ecc lx ` xemlat xhfac`t `~ ~fe [aanta{ [lcxam Hem~et- @ iatjet

rtexlnem~ ai ~fe Ayetxe`x Neyecarjem~ Haumhlc# fe f`x {tl~~em ev~emxlyec| am

kcad`clw`~lam# neyecarjem~# `mn @jetlh`m iatelkm raclh|- Flx huttem~ texe`thf

ev`jlmex ~fe hf`mkex lm U-X- neyecarjem~ raclh| meenen ~a `nntexx 40x~ hem~ut|

hf`ccemkex-

@mme - X{ee~xet lx ` xahl`c `m~ftaracaklx~- Lm tehem~ |e`tx xfe f`x xetyen

`x ` xahl`c neyecarjem~ xrehl`clx~ {l~f ~fe @xl`m Neyecarjem~ D`mo- [flce

d`xen ~ ~fe d`mo“x Ròlx~`m Haum~t| Aihe lm 4229*2<# xfe xuretylxen rter`t`*

~lam ai ~fe Haum~t| Kemnet @xxexxjem~ mn j`m`ken j`gat x~un| am h`r`hl~|

neyecarjem~ iat `ln eiieh~lyemexx-

Fuj` \uxui lx hacujmlx~ mn lmyex~lk`~lye gautm`clx~- Xfe {tl~ex iat N`{m #

`m Emkclxf*c`mku`ke Ròlx~`ml n`lc| me{xr`ret- Xfe {`x ~fe 4202*00 Ròlx~`m

Xhfac`t `~ ~fe [aanta{ [lcxam Hem~et# {fete xfe texe`thfen ~fe lmneremnem~

me{x jenl`“x ljr`h~ am Ròlx~`ml racl~lhx# rudclh raclh|# `mn xahle~|-

TEXE@THF @XXLX^@M^

F`x`m @c~ì tehem~c| xetyen `x ` texe`thf `xxlx~`m~ `~ ~fe [aanta{ [lcxam

Hem~et# {fete fe {atoen am ` rtageh~ ev`jlmlmk r`~~etmx ai enuh`~lam `mn

Lxc`jlh ~faukf~ lm Ròlx~`m- Fe e`tmen `m JI@ lm hte`~lye {tl~lmk itaj Gafmx

Farolmx Umlyetxl~|# `mn ` D@ {l~f ` hamhem~t`~lam lm ~fe tec`~lamxflr ai huc~ute

`mn racl~lhx itaj Me{ \ato Umlyetxl~|-




5<

`RRemnlv ll7 U-x- ln `RRtaRtl ~lamx `mn jlcl~`t|

teljDUtxejem~x ~a RÒlx~`m# i| 4224*4204

@x ma~en daye lm R`t~ LL# ~fe iacca{lmk kt`rflh lccux~t`~ex ~fe nlihuc~| ai lnem*

~li|lmk OCD evremnl~utex# {flhf te ejdennen lm a~fet iumnlmk x~te`jx mn hl*

ylcl`m `ln xremnlmk h`~ekatlex- @x ai jln*@ukux~ 4200# mame ai ~fe .0-9 dlcclam

lm Ha`cl~lam Xurrat~ Iumnx `rrtartl`~en d| Hamktexx iat I\ 4200 f`n deem

r`ln au~ ~a Ròlx~`m- I\ 4200 fuj`ml~`tl`m `xxlx~`mhe# fa{eyet# {`x a{lmk-

nlteH~ ayet~ U-x- `ln `RRtaRtl`~lamx `mn

jlcl~`t| teljDUtxejem~x ~a RÒlx~`m#

i| 4224*i| 4204 &taumnen ~a ~fe me`tex~ jlcclamx ai nacc`tx,

Xauthex7 Hamktexxlam`c Texe`thf Xetylhe? U-X- Ner`t~jem~x ai X~`~e# Neiemxe# `mn @ktlhuc~ute? U-X- @kemh| iat Lm~etm`~lam`c Neyecarjem~- Ma~e7 Ilm`c adclk`~lam `mn nlxdutxejem~ ~a~`cx `te ~|rlh`cc| ca{et ~f`m rtakt`j `hhaum~ `rrtartl`~lamx-

Rtakt`j at

@hhaum~

I\

4224*

I\4225

I\

4229

I\

422;

I\

4226

I\

422<

I\

4202

I\

4200

&ex~-,

Rtakt`jat

@hhaum~ a~`c

I\

4204

&tep-,

0429 „ 46 0> 59 00> „ i 404 i

HM 6 4> >< 5> >; >8i 98 466 i

HXI` >#265h 694 ;80 0#20< 965 0#><< f 6#660f f

IH „ „ „ ;5 45 „ „ 022 „ IJI 9;> 4<; 4<; 4<6 822 4<> 4<5 4#>55 852

LJE^ 5 4 4 4 4 5 > 44 5

LMHCE 069 86 4> 44 66 0;2 00> 9>4 045

M@NT 4> < 02 02 08 4> 45 005 48

RHI!RHHI „ „ „ „ >22 ;22k 622l 0#<22l 0#022

â~`c Xehutl~|*Tec`~en

>#<64 0#492 0#04; 0#589 0#9;> 4#;85 0#820 0>#905 0#928

HXF!KFHX ;; 46 44 82 8> 82 46 4>< 4N@ 048 86 <5 82 „ „ „ 469 „

EXI 0#820n 886 8<>e 8>; 0#00> 0#4<4 <0< 5#;25 0#892

Iaan @lnd ;6 55 „ 52 55 04> 50 >08 „

FTNI 5 0 00 „ „ „ „ 0; „

LN@ „ ;2 52 52 028 484 0>5 952 „

JT@ 46 02 > „ 90 >< „ 054 „

â~`c Ehamajlh*

Tec`~en0#904 5>2 5;9 52; 0#89; 0#;4; 0#0>8 ;#>;4 0#894

Kt`mn a~`c 9#5<> 0#622 0#;28 4#2>8 8#2>0 >#>94 4#>>> 44#26; 4#<95




92

Hf`t~ @ddteyl`~lamx7

04297 Xeh~lam 0429 ai ~fe M`~lam`c Neiemxe @u~fatlw`~lam @h~ &MN@@, iat

I\ 4229 &R-C- 02<*098# kcad`c ~t`lm `mn epulr,

HM7Haum~etm`tha~lhx Iumnx &Rem~`kam dunke~,

HXI7 Ha`cl~lam Xurrat~ Iumnx &Rem~`kam dunke~,

HXF7 Hflcn Xutyly`c `mn Fe`c~f &Kcad`c Fe`c~f `mn Hflcn Xutyly`c#

at KFHX# itaj I\ 4202,

N@7Neyecarjem~ @xxlx~`mhe

EXI7 Ehamajlh Xurrat~ Iumnx

IH7 Xeh~lam 0429 ai ~fe MN@@ iat I\ 4226 &R-C- 002*060# Ròlx~`m Itam~let

Hatr ~t`lm `mn epulr,

IJI7 Iatelkm Jlcl~`t| Ilm`mhlmk FTNI7 Fuj`m Tlkf~x `mn Nejaht`h| Iumnx

LN@7 Lm~etm`~lam`c Nlx`x~et @xxlx~`mhe &Ròlx~`ml e`t~fpuòe# aan# `mn lm~et*

m`cc| nlxrc`hen retxamx teclei,

LJE^7 Lm~etm`~lam`c Jlcl~`t| Enuh`~lam mn t`lmlmk

LMHCE7 Lm~etm`~lam`c M`tha~lhx Ham~tac `mn C`{ Emiathejem~ &lmhcunex datnet

xehutl~|,

JT@7 Jlkt`~lam `mn Teiukee @xxlx~`mhe &`cxa lmhcunex Ejetkemh| Jlkt`~lam

`mn Teiukee @xxlx~`mhe at ETJ@,

M@NT7 Mamrtacliet`~lam# @m~l~ettatlxj# Nejlmlmk# mn Tec`~en Rtakt`jx&~fe

j`gatl~| `ccah`~en iat Ròlx~`m lx iat `m~l~ettatlxj `xxlx~`mhe,

RHI!RHHI7 Ròlx~`m Haum~etlmxutkemh| Iumn!Haum~etlmxutkemh| H`r`dlcl~|

Iumn &RHI ayetxeem d| ~fe Rem~`kam# RHHI ayetxeem d| X~`~e,

Hf`t~ Ma~ex7

`- HXI lx Rem~`kam iumnlmk ~a teljdutxe Ròlx~`m iat l~x xurrat~ ai U-X-

jlcl~`t| aret`~lamx? l~ lx ~ehfmlh`cc| ma~ iatelkm xxlx~`mhe-

d- R-C->62 ^l~ce L &ca`mx,# R-C->62 ^l~ce LL &kt`m~x,# `mn Xeh~lam >09&d, ai ~fe

@ktlhuc~ut`c @h~ ai 0<><# `x `jemnen &xutrcux `ktlhuc~ut`c

hajjanl~| nam`~lamx,- Iaan `ln ~a~`cx na ma~ lmhcune itelkf~ hax~x `mn

~a~`c `ccah`~lamx `te um`y`lc`dce um~lc ~fe xh`c |e`t“x emn-

h- Lmhcunex .442 jlcclam iat I\ 4224 Re`heoeerlmk Aret`~lamx terat~en d|

~fe X~`~e Ner`t~jem~-

n- Hamktexx ù~fatlwen Ròlx~`m ~a uxe ~fe I\ 4228 `mn I\ 422> EXI`ccah`~lamx ~a h`mhec ` ~a~`c ai `dau~ .0-5 dlcclam lm hamhexxlam`c ned~ ~a ~fe

U-X- kayetmjem~-

e- Lmhcunex .002 jlcclam lm Rem~`kam iumnx ~t`mxietten ~a ~fe X~`~e Ner`t~*

jem~ iat rtageh~x lm Ròlx~`m“x ~tld`c `te`x &R-C- 002*46,-




90

i- ^flx iumnlmk lx –tepultejem~x*d`xen?‚ ~fete `te ma rte*`ccah`~lam n`~`-

k- ^fexe iumnx {ete `rrtartl`~en lm `mn deh`je `y`lc`dce am ~fe m`c n`| ai

I\ 422<-

f- Hamktexx `rrtartl`~en .0-9 dlcclam iat I\ 4200 `mn ~fe `njlmlx~t`~lam te*

puex~en .0-;5 dlcclam iat I\ 4204# lm `nnl~lam`c HXI iat `cc U-X- ha`cl~lam

r`t~metx- Ròlx~`m f`x lm ~fe r`x~ tehelyen jate ~f`m ~ftee*pu`t~etx ai xuhf

iumnx-

l- Lm Guc| 4200# ~fe `njlmlx~t`~lam xuxremnen `rrtavlj`~ec| .>>2 jlcclam lm

rc`mmen RHI r`|jem~x iacca{lmk ~fe Ròlx~`ml kayetmjem~“x evrucxlam ai

mujetaux @jetlh`m jlcl~`t| ~t`lmetx- ^flx `jaum~ f`x ma~ deem nenuh~en

itaj ~fe I\ 4200 ~a~`c-




94

`RRemnlv lll7 ~ljeclmex `mn U-x- ceKlxc`~lye

tepUltejem~x iat OcD Hlylcl`m `ln

~a RÒlx~`m

Iat xljrclhl~|“x xòe# UX@LN lnem~lex ~fe x~`t~ ai ~fe ye*|e`t ~ljeclme iat

OCD `x Ah~adet 422<# ~fe deklmmlmk ai xh`c |e`t &I\, 4202-59 ^fe te`cl~|#

fa{eyet# lx jate hajrcev-

Rtexlnem~ Ad`j` xlkmen OCD lm~a c`{ am Ah~adet 05# 422<- ^flx c`{ ù~fa*

tlwex ur ~a .0-5 dlcclam lm ehamajlh `xxlx~`mhe ~a Ròlx~`m iat e`hf ai ye xh`c

|e`tx# itaj I\ 4202 ~ftaukf I\ 420># iat ` ~a~`c ai .;-5 dlcclam-

Lm ~fe U-X- x|x~ej# ù~fatlw`~lam ceklxc`~lam jux~ de iacca{en d| ` hamktex*

xlam`c `rrtartl`~lam ~a em`dce `h~u`c iumnlmk a{x- ^fe tx~ iumnx ù~fatlwend| ~fe OCD ceklxc`~lam {ete ma~ `h~u`cc| `rrtartl`~en um~lc Nehejdet 09# 422<

&I\ 4202,# {l~f ~fe Hamxacln`~en @rrtartl`~lamx @h~# 4202 &R-C- 000*00;,-

^fe hamktexxlam`c `rrtartl`~lam em`dcen iumnlmk# du~ ~fe `h~u`c ~t`mxiet ai

OCD iumnx ~a UX@LN iat I\ 4202 nln ma~ ahhut um~lc Xer~ejdet 4202 &mlme

jam~fx c`~et,# umnet ~fe rtahexx au~clmen lm ^l~ce L &4,&`, ai OCD-

․ Iacca{lmk r`xx`ke ai OCD ù~fatlwlmk ceklxc`~lam# UX@LN `mn ~fe Ner`t~*

jem~ ai X~`~e &–X~`~e‚, {ete tepulten ~a xudjl~ ` Ròlx~`m Hlylcl`m @xxlx*

~`mhe X~t`~ek| terat~# {flhf {`x hajrce~en `mn xudjl~~en lm Nehejdet

422<-

․ @i~et ~fe `rrtartl`~lamx `h~ {`x r`xxen# UX@LN `mn X~`~e f`n >5 n`|x ~a

xudjl~ ` xremnlmk rc`m ~a tecey`m~ hamktexxlam`c `rrtartl`~lamx hajjl~*

~eex- UX@LN `mn X~`~e xudjl~~en ~fe I\ 4202 xremnlmk rc`m lm Iedtu*

`t| 4202# ì~et {flhf l~ {`x rc`hen am facn d| hamktexxlam`c hajjl~~eex-

Ayet ~fe mev~ ~ftee jam~fx# UX@LN x~ìi rtaylnen juc~lrce dtlemkx ~a

~fe hajjl~~eex ne~`lclmk fa{ iumnx {aucn de uxen-

․ [l~f iumnlmk `ccah`~lamx `rrtayen# UX@LN `mn X~`~e rter`ten ~fe Aret`*

~lam`c Rc`m# {flhf jux~ de `rrtayen d| X~`~e“x Nlteh~at ai Iatelkm @xxlx*

~`mhe rtlat ~a UX@LN tehelylmk `hhexx ~a `rrtartl`~en iumnx-

․ Nutlmk m`clw`~lam ai ~flx rc`m# ~fe 4202 aanx fl~ Ròlx~`m# `mn `cc ei *

iat~x {ete tenlteh~en ~a texramnlmk ~a ~flx fuj`ml~`tl`m nlx`x~et- UX@LN

te*ey`cu`~en `mn tex~tuh~uten l~x `xxlx~`mhe ~a `nntexx aan teclei `mn te*

hayet|# {l~f OCD ljrcejem~`~lam `mn nlxdutxejem~x nec`|en `x ` texuc~-De~{eem Ah~adet 4202 mn J`thf 4200# ~fe aanx ahh`xlamen ~{a hf`mkex

lm rc`mmen OCD `ln iat Ròlx~`m7




98

․ UX@LN tertakt`jjen .522 jlcclam iat aan tehayet|# lmhcunlmk .0<2

jlcclam iat ~fe Hl~lwem“x N`j`kex Hajremx`~lam Iumn-

․ UX@LN `mn ` xemlat lm~et`kemh| ktaur x~te`jclmen ~fe I\ 4202 `x*

xlx~`mhe rat~iacla lm~a ye rtlatl~| xeh~atx- Lm nexhemnlmk atnet ai lj*

rat~`mhe ~fe| {ete emetk|# ehamajlh kta{~f &lmhcunlmk `ktlhuc~ute,#

x~`dlclw`~lam# enuh`~lam# `mn fe`c~f-5;

․ @i~et ~fe Aret`~lam`c Rc`m {`x m`cc| `rrtayen# ~fe iumnx {ete tepuex~en

itaj ~fe Aihe ai J`m`kejem~ `mn Dunke~ &AJD, `mn uc~lj`~ec| te*

helyen am Xer~ejdet 4<# 4202-

․ Lm c`~e @ukux~ `mn Xer~ejdet 4202# UX@LN rter`ten ~fe Ròlx~`m

Emf`mhen R`t~metxflr @kteejem~ &RER@,# ` dta`n# dlc`~et`c# adclk`~lmk nahujem~- ^fe nahujem~ {`x meka~l`~en {l~f ~fe kayetmjem~ ai Ròlx~`m

deiate ~fe Xer~ejdet 82# 4202 xlkmlmk# `mn adclk`~en ayet .622 jlcclam ai

I\ 4202 iumnx-

․ Amhe iumnx `te adclk`~en# ~fe ceklxc`~lam h`ccx iat `m `nnl~lam`c x~er- Ma

I\ 4202 iumnx rtakt`jjen `x –am*dunke~‚ `xxlx~`mhe ~a ~fe kayetmjem~

ai Ròlx~`m h`m de xud*adclk`~en um~lc ~fe Xehte~`t| ai X~`~e het~lex &0,

~f`~ ~fexe rtakt`jx teeh~ ka`cx `mn adgeh~lyex ~a {flhf da~f ~fe U-X- `mn

Ròlx~`ml kayetmjem~x f`ye kteen# mn &4, ~f`~ jehf`mlxjx te lm rc`he ~aemxute ~f`~ iumnx `te uxen iat ~fe lm~emnen rutraxex- ^flx het~lh`~lam lx

name `x lmnlylnu`c rtakt`jx `te nexlkmen-

De~{eem ~fe `rrtartl`~lam ai OCD iumnx am Nehejdet 09# 422< &I\ 4202,

`mn ~fe lml~l`c ~t`mxiet ai OCD iumnx ~a UX@LN lm Xer~ejdet 4202 &~fe emn

ai I\ 4202,# UX@LN dek`m ljrcejem~lmk rc`mmen OCD rtakt`jx uxlmk iumnx

ù~fatlwen iat I\ 422< `mn rtlat |e`tx-

^fe huttem~ ye*|e`t OCD ù~fatlw`~lam lx nue ~a emn lm c`~e I\ 420># du~OCD rtakt`j ljrcejem~`~lam {lcc ham~lmue um~lc `cc OCD iumnx iat I\ 420>

&`mn rtlat |e`tx, `te xrem~# {flhf j`| de xaje~lje lm I\ 4205 at 4209- Eyem

{fem ~faxe iumnx tum au~# UX@LN {lcc ham~lmue ~a neclyet ln ~a mn lm Ròlx~`m

xa camk `x Hamktexx `rrtartl`~ex iumnx iat xuhf `h~lyl~lex-

@x ai i`cc 4200# tepulten hamktexxlam`c ma~lh`~lamx `mn dtlemkx {ete

x~lcc umnet {`|- Je`m{flce# racl~lh`c `mn xehutl~|*tec`~en lxxuex lm `mn de~{eem

[`xflmk~am `mn Lxc`j`d`n xca{en da~f U-X-*Ròlx~`m meka~l`~lamx `mn ljrce*

jem~`~lam ai xeyet`c UX@LN rtakt`jx-




9>

emnma~ex

0 ^flx ceklxc`~lam lx itepuem~c| teietten ~a `x ~fe Oett|*Cuk`t*Detj`m `h~# ì~et l~x

rtlmhlr`c hamktexxlam`c xramxatx- L~ lx feteì~et teietten ~a `x OCD- Xee Emf`mhen

R`t~metxflr {l~f Ròlx~`m @h~ ai 422< 44 U-X-H- &422<,# f~~r7!!{{{-kra-kay!in*

x|x!rok!DLCCX*000x0;2;emt!rni!DLCCX*000x0;2;emt-rni-

4 Ejetkemh| fuj`ml~`tl`m `ln i`ccx au~xlne ~fe daumn`tlex ai OCD `ln-

8 @x {e uxe ~fe ~etj fete# –x~`dlcl~|‚ ljrclex rtenlh~`dce rtahexx ai ce`netxflr ~utm*

ayet# eyacu~lam`t| hf`mke# `mn ` nektee ai raclh| ham~lmul~|- > Ròlx~`m f`x ~fe xeyem~f c`tkex~ mujdet ai `h~lye*nu~| jlcl~`t| retxammec lm ~fe

{atcn- Xee –@h~lye Nu~| Jlcl~`t| J`mra{et d| Haum~t|#‚ Kcad`c Iltera{et # f~~r7!!

{{{-kcad`ctera{et-haj!`h~lye*jlcl~`t|*j`mra{et-`xr- Ròlx~`m lx terat~enc| hcaxe ~a ayet~òlmk ~fe Uml~en Olmknaj `x ~fe i~f c`tkex~ muhce`t ra{et- N`yln

E- X`mket `mn Etlh Xhfjl~~# –Ròlx~`ml Muhce`t @tjx Raxe Hf`ccemke ~a U-X- Rac*

lh|#‚ Me{ \ato ^ljex # G`mu`t| 80# 4200# `~ f~~r7!!{{{-m|~ljex-haj!4200!24!20!

{atcn!`xl`!20raclh|-f~jc1Qt:0)r`ke{`m~en:`cc-

5 Xee {atolmk ktaur jejdetx clx~ `mn dlakt`rflex lm @rremnlv L-

9 M`mh| Dltnx`cc# [tem Ecf`l# `mn Jacc| Olmnet# De|amn Ducce~x `mn Dajdx7 Ilvlmk ~fe

U-X- @rrta`hf ~a Neyecarjem~ lm Ròlx~`m &[`xflmk~am# NH7 Hem~et iat Kcad`c Neyec*

arjem~# 4200,# f~~r7!!{{{-hkney-atk!ham~em~!rudclh`~lamx!ne~`lc!0>45089!-

; Xux`m D- Erx~elm `mn O- @c`m Otamx~`n~# Ròlx~`m7 U-X- Iatelkm @xxlx~`mhe# HTX

Terat~ T>0659 &[`xflmk~am# NH7 Kayetmjem~ Rtlm~lmk Aihe# 4200,# f~~r7!!

{{{-i`x-atk!xkr!htx!ta{!T>0659-rni-

6 Tlhf`tn C- @tjl~`ke e~- `c-# U-X- X~t`~ek| iat Ròlx~`m `mn @ikf`mlx~`m # Haumhlc am

Iatelkm Tec`~lamx `xo Iathe Terat~ Ma- 95 &[`xflmk~am# NH7 Haumhlc am Iatelkm

Tec`~lamx Rtexx# 4202,-

< Ht`lk Hafem `mn Neteo F- Hfacce~# –[fem .02 Dlcclam Lx Ma~ Emaukf7 Te~flmolmk

U-X- X~t`~ek| ~a{`tn Ròlx~`m#‚ [`xflmk~am Pu`t~etc| 82&4, &Xrtlmk 422;,7 ;*0<-

02 Iecca{xflr Iumn iat Ròlx~`m lx ` O`t`hfl*d`xen ~tux~ ex~`dclxfen d| Ròlx~`ml duxl*

mexxjem ~a emhaut`ke mam*r`t~lx`m xhfac`txflr am Ròlx~`m `mn ~a fecr dtlnke ~fe

k`r de~{eem `h`nejl` `mn raclh|jòlmk- Jate lmiatj`~lam am ~fe ~tux~ j`| de

iaumn am {{{-iiir-atk-ro

00 Ròlx~`m lx x~lcc lm nejakt`rflh ~t`mxl~lam# xfli~ itaj flkf dlt~f `mn ne`~f t`~ex ~a

ca{ dlt~f `mn ne`~f t`~ex ~f`~ f`x ahhutten lm jax~ teklamx `x ~fe| neyecaren- L~x

ne`~f t`~ex f`ye i`ccem du~ dlt~f t`~ex tej`lm flkf# cloec| rtacamklmk ~fe |au~f ducke

~fete iat xeyet`c jate neh`nex-

04 Xeftlxf [`xli# –M`~lam`c Mu~tl~lam Xutye| 42007 Iaan lmxehutl~| ìieh~lmk 92%

ai {ajem `mn hflcntem#‚ Evrtexx ^tldume # Xer~ejdet 06# 4200# f~~r7!!~tldume-




95

haj-ro!x~at|!45>;0>!m`~lam`c*mu~tl~lam*xutye|*4200*iaan*lmxehutl~|*ìieh~lmk*

92*ai*{ajem*`mn*hflcntem!-

08 Dtl~lxf Haumhlc# Ròlx~`m7 ^fe Mev~ Kemet`~lam Terat~ &Camnam7 Dtl~lxf Haumhlc# Ma*

yejdet 422<,# f~~r7!!{{{-dtl~lxfhaumhlc-ro!ròlx~`m*Mev~*Kemet ~lam*Terat~-

rni? iat xujj`t| ai oe| n`~` xee Xf`wl` Of`{`t# –Iucc Hlthce7 Ròlx~`m7 ^fe Mev~

Kemet`~lam Terat~ `mn ~fe Retxreh~lye ai Ròlx~`ml \au~f#‚ lm Te`rlmk ~fe Nlylnemn7

Ayethajlmk Ròlx~`m“x Nejakt`rflh Hf`ccemkex # enx- Jlhfèc Oukecj`m `mn Tadet~ J-

F`~f`{`| &[`xflmk~am# NH7 [aanta{ [lcxam Lm~etm`~lam`c Hem~et iat Xhfac`tx#

4200,-

0> F`tlx K`wn`t# –Nejaht`h| lm Ròlx~`m7 ^fe Hf`xj#‚ Ehamajlh `mn Racl~lh`c [eeoc|

&Lmnl`, >5 &44, &4202,7 02*04-

05 Lxft`~ Fux`lm# –Te~aaclmk Lmx~l~u~lamx#‚ lm Ròlx~ m7 De|amn ~fe Htlxlx X~`~e # en- J`cee*f` Canfl &Me{ \ato7 Hacujdl` Umlyetxl~| Rtexx# 4200,7 0><*096-

09 Gafm I- Oett| `mn Fa{`tn Detj`m# Galm~ Evrc`m`~at| X~ ~ejem~ Emf`mhen R`t~*

metxflr {l~f Ròlx~`m @h~ ai 422<# Ah~adet 0># 422< &[`xflmk~am# NH7 Uml~en

X~`~ex Xem`~e# 422<,# f~~r7!!{{{-hit-atk!ròlx~`m!galm~*evrc`m`~at|*x~`~ejem~*

emf`mhen*r`t~metxflr*ròlx~`m*`h~*422<!r42>44-

0; Ldln-

06 Retxam`c adxety`~lam d| `m lmnlylnu`c {l~f tx~*f`mn oma{cenke ai ntì~lmk ai ~fe

OCD-

0< Erx~elm `mn Otamx~`n~# Ròlx~`m7 U-X- Iatelkm @xxlx~`mhe # >- Iat ` hajrce~e ~`dce ai

nlteh~ ayet~ U-X- ln mn jlcl~`t| teljdutxejem~x ~a Ròlx~`m iat I\ 4224*I\ 4204#

rce`xe xee ~`dce lm @rremnlv LL-

42 Lmiatj`~lam rtaylnen d| UX@LN `mn Erx~elm `mn Otamx~`n~# Ròlx~`m7 U-X- Iatelkm

@xxlx~`mhe # 5*9-

40 Dem @tmacn| `mn Lxx`j @fjen# –U-X- hu~x `ln ~a Ròlx~`m7 Xlv oe| puex~lamx#‚ Hftlx*

~l`m Xhlemhe Jaml~at # Guc| 00# 4200# f~~r7!!{{{-hxjaml~at-haj![atcn!@xl`*Xau~f*

Hem~t`c!4200!2;00!UX*hu~x*`ln*~a*Ròlx~`m*Xlv*oe|*puex~lamx!Nlnm*~*~fe*UX*

daax~*iumnx*~a*hlylcl`m*`ln*tehem~c|-

44 Fajl Of`t`x# –U-X- @ln ~a Ròlx~`m7 ^lje iat ` Me{ @rrta`hf#‚ Dtaaolmkx-haj#

@ukux~ 45# 4202# f~~r7!!{{{-dtaaolmkx-enu!arlmlamx!4202!2645Qròlx~`mQ`lnQ

of`t`x-`xrv-

48 ^fe –Itlemnx ai Ròlx~`m‚ ktaur lmhcunex @ux~t`cl`# H`m`n`# Hflm`# It`mhe# Ket*

j`m|# L~`c|# ûtoe|# Uml~en @t`d Ejlt`~ex# Uml~en Olmknaj# `mn Uml~en X~`~ex

rcux ~fe Uml~en M`~lamx mn ~fe Eutare`m Umlam- @kemhe It`mhe*Rtexxe# –Itlemnx

ai Ròlx~`m ktaur rcenkex `ln iat x~`dlclw`~lam#‚ Kaakce Me{x # Xer~ejdet 49# 4226#

f~~r7!!ìr-kaakce-haj!`t~lhce!@CepJ5grwDQ{<5yT`Qn@f0N^YHnDy\DIc@-




99

4> Yetem` Itl~w `mn @clm` Tahf` Jemah`c# –‖Neyecarjem~`c“ X~`~ex lm ~fe Me{ Jlccem*

mluj7 Hamher~x mn Hf`ccemkex iat Me{ @ln @kemn`#‚ Neyecarjem~ Raclh| Teyle{ 45

&5, &422;,7 5>4-

45 Dem @tmacn| `mn Lxx`j @fjen# –U-X- `ln lm Ròlx~`m7 [fete“x ~fe jame| kalmk1‚

^fe Hftlx~l`m Xhlemhe Jaml~at # J`| 06# 4200# f~~r7!!{{{-hxjaml~at-haj![atcn!

@xl`*Xau~f*Hem~t`c!4200!2506!UX*`ln*lm*Ròlx~`m*[fete*x*~fe*jame|*kalmk!

Fa{*juhf*UX*jame|*lx*lm*R olx~`m-

49 Ktèje Dc`lt# H- Hftlx~lme I`lt# Melc J`cfa~t`# `mn G`had M- Xf`rlta# –Ròlx~`m“x

Jlnnce Hc`xx Ev~tejlx~x# [f| Neyecarjem~ @ln [am“~ Xacye T`nlh`clxj#‚ Iatelkm

@ii`ltx # Guc| 00# 4200# f~~r7!!{{{-iatelkmìi`ltx-haj!`t~lhcex!9;<;9!ktèje*dc`lt*

h*hftlx~lme*i`lt*melc*j`cfa~t`*g`had*m*xf`rlta!ròlx~`mx*jlnnce*hc`xx*ev~tejlx~x-

4; G`clc F`xx`m @of~`t# –[e Meen ` J`txf`cc Rc`m Iat Ròlx~`m W`tn`tl eccxFacdtaaoe#‚ Duxlmexx Tehatnet # G`mu`t| 09# 4202# f~~r7!!{{{-dtehatnet-haj!~ar*

x~atlex!xlmkce!5<5!2!022;995!-

46 I`teen R`t`hf`# lm~etyle{ d| N`yln Jam~eta# Itam~clme # RDX# Iedtu`t| 48# 4202#

f~~r7!!{{{-rdx-atk!itam~clme{atcn!x~atlex!ròlx~`m<20!r`t`hf`-f~jc-

4< Ex~lj`~e hl~en lm @tmacn| `mn @fjen# –U-X- ln hu~x#‚ Hftlx~l`m Xhlemhe Jaml~at -

82 Fux`lm# –Te~aaclmk Lmx~l~u~lamx#‚ lm Ròlx~`m7 De|amn ~fe Htlxlx X~`~e # 052*055-

80 Itl~w `mn Jemah`c# –bNeyecarjem~`c X~`~ex#“‚ 58>-

84 Fuw`lj` Duof`tl mn Lot`juc F`# –Lxxuex ai ~t`mxr`temh|#‚ G`mk# @ukux~ 0># 4200#

f~~r7!!{{{-g`mk-haj-ro!~feme{x!ùk4200*{eeoc|!max*0>*26*4200!rac0-f~j(5-

88 Gafm N- Xuccly`m# Olj Etlh De~~hfet# mn @ceox`mnt Xfoacmloay# Duxlmexx @xxahl`~lamx#

Duxlmexx Hclj`~e# `mn Ehamajlh Kta{~f7 Eylnemhe itaj ^t`mxl~lam Ehamajlex &Ehamajlh

Teiatj Lxxue R`ret Ma- 262;, &[`xflmk~am# NH7 Hem~et iat Lm~etm`~lam`c Rtly`~e

Em~etrtlxe# Xer~ejdet 4226,- ^flx r`ret {`x iumnen d| UX@LN- Xee f~~r7!!{{{-

hlre-atk!rudclh`~lamx!r`retx!rni!LR%4226*2;%42LXMLE-rni-

8> @cev ^flet# lm~etyle{ d| UX@LN-kay # UX@LN Itam~clmex # Nehejdet 4202!G`mu`t|

4200# f~~r7!!{{{-ux`ln-kay!rtexx!itam~clmex!Qg`m00!ICQg`m00Q@^Lm~etyle{-f~jc-

85 Dc`lt# I`lt# J`cfa~t`# `mn Xf`rlta# –Ròlx~`m“x Jlnnce Hc`xx Ev~tejlx~x-‚

89 ^flet# UX@LN Itam~clmex -

8; Xf`fln G yen Dutol# –Flx~atlh`c temnx lm Ròlx~`m“x Nejakt`rflhx `mn Raruc`*

~lam#‚ lm Te`rlmk ~fe Nlylnemn # ;2*;0-

86 Hftlx~l`m [fl~am# Otlx~aiet F`ttlxam# `mn Hf`tcle Xwtaj# Ilvlmk Iatelkm @ln7 ^fe Jlxxlmk Jlnnce„Evr`mnlmk Jlnnce Hc`xxex lm Juxclj*J`gatl~| Haum~tlex ~ftaukf Rtly`~e

Em~etrtlxe Neyecarjem~ &Cax @mkecex7 F`jlc~am Iaumn`~lam# 4200,7 44# 49# f~~r7!!

{{{-f`jlc~amiaumn`~lam-haj!Texe`thf!IlvlmkIatelkm@xxlx~`mhe-rni-




9;

8< Junn`xx`t J`wf`t J`clo# –Daax~lmk Hajre~l~lyemexx#‚ lm Ròlx~`m# De|amn ~fe Htlxlx

X~`~e# 420*482-

>2 [fl~am# F`ttlxam# `mn Xwtaj# Ilvlmk Iatelkm @ln # 44# 49-

>0 Uj`lt G`yen# –[fa“x ~fe jlnnce hc`xx lm Ròlx~`m1‚ ^fe Me{x # Guc| 8# 4202# f~~r7!!htl~lh`crrr-haj!`thflyex!;052-

>4 G`xam Dutoe# –Ce~~et itaj O`t`hfl#‚ Rtaxreh~ # J`thf 44# 4202# f~~r7!!

{{{-rtaxreh~j`k`wlme-ha-uo!4202!28!ce~~et*itaj*o`t`hfl!-

>8 M`neej I- R`t`hf`# –Mùxeaux jujdclmkx#‚ N`{m# Mayejdet 44# 422<# f~~r7!!

{{{-n`{m-haj!{rx!{hj!hammeh~!n`{m*ham~em~*cldt`t|!n`{m!~fe*me{xr`ret!

hacujmlx~x!m`neej*i*r`t hf`*mùxeaux*jujdclmkx-

>> @od`t W`lnl {l~f Jaf`jj`n Xaf`lc# @tli F`x`m# `mn J`mxaat @cl# @xxexxlmk ~fe ljr`h~ ai ` jlhta*m`mhe rtakt`jje7 At`mkl Rlca~ Rtageh~ O`t`hfl# Ròlx~`m &T645; Um*

netx~`mnlmk Utd`m Clyeclfaanx, &Camnam7 Ner`t~jem~ Iat Lm~etm`~lam`c Neyecar*

jem~# Iedtu`t| 4229,# f~~r7!!{{{-nn-kay-uo!t>n!RNI!Au~ru~x!T645;Ròl *

x~`mH`xeX~un|-rni-

>5 G`hpueclme Mayakt`~w# –ÊN7 G hpueclme Mayakt`~w ‘ @ fltn [`| ~a flmo @dau~

@ln#‚ amclme ylnea# 0;726# Yle{Hf`mke-atk# f~~r7!!{{{-yle{hf`mke-atk!ylneax!

~en*g`hpueclme*mayakt`~w*`*~fltn*{`|*~a*~flmo*`dau~*`ln- Mayakt`~w“x @hujem Iumn

x~tuh~utex yem~utex ~a xljuc~`meauxc| x~ljuc`~e kta{~f# ljr`t~ duxlmexx xolccx# te*

{`tn em~tertemeutxflr# `mn rtaja~e xahl c hf`mke-

>9 Rc`mmlmk Hajjlxxlam# Kayetmjem~ ai Ròlx~`m# Ròlx~`m7 It`je{ato iat Ehamajlh

Kta{~f &Lxc`j`d`n7 Kayetmjem~ ai Ròlx~`m# J`| 4200,# f~~r7!!{{{-rh-kay-ro!

fa~%42clmox!5~fQteylxlamQròlx~`mQit`je{atoQiatQehamajlhQkta{~fQ4200*

j`|46*4200-rni-

>; Jeeo`c @fjen# –@m Ehamajlh Htlxlx X~`~e1‚ lm Ròlx~`m7 De|amn ~fe Htlxlx X~`~e # 06>-

>6 Gam`x Tace~~# –[fl~fet Hlylc Xahle~|1‚ Fuimk~am Rax~ # Guc| 08# 4200# f~~r7!!{{{-

fuimk~amrax~-haj!gam`x*tace~~!{fl~fet*hlylc*xahle~|QdQ6<;;50-f~jc-

>< Dtl~lxf Haumhlc# Ròlx~`m7 ^fe Mev~ Kemet`~lam Terat~ # ;-

52 Wed` @- X`~f`t# –Nejakt`rflh Daaj at Nejakt`rflh Nte`jx#‚ lm Te`rlmk ~fe

Nlylnemn # 86-

50 F`tlx K`wn`t# –Xahl`c rta~eh~lam lm R olx~`m7 lm ~fe jlnx~ ai ` r`t nlkj xfli~1‚ &HXR

Texe`thf Terat~ 08, &Dtlkf~am# UO7 Lmx~l~u~e iat Neyecarjem~ X~unlex# Umlyetxl~| ai

Xuxxev# G`mu`t| 4200,# f~~r7!!{{{-lnx-`h-uo!cex!njce!Texe`thfTerat~08ILM@C-rni-

54 @hhatnlmk ~a UX@LN!Ròlx~`m# ~fe @jd`xx`nat“x Iumn –lx lm~emnen ~a xurrat~

~fe xeci*fecr lml~l`~lyex ai hajjuml~lex `mn cah`c ktaurx iat rtageh~x ur ~a ame

|e`t…`mn texramn ~a utkem~ hajjuml~| meenx at arrat~uml~lex ~f`~ j`| `tlxe

lm Ròlx~`m-‚ UX@LN“x xj`cc kt`m~x –`te `{`tnen ~a Ròlx~`ml MKAx# hlylc xahle~|




96

ktaurx `mn hajjuml~lex‚ rtaraxlmk –lmmay`~lye `h~lyl~lex ~f`~ rtaja~e UX@LN“x

neyecarjem~ adgeh~lyex‚ du~ –j`| ma~ mehexx`tlc| ~ lm~a evlx~lmk U-X- kayetmjem~

rtakt`jx-‚ Xee UX@LN# –U-X- Kayetmjem~ Xj`cc Kt`m~ Iumnlmk Arrat~uml~lex#‚

f~~r7!!{{{-ux`ln-kay!ro!nahx!xj`cckt`m~iumnlmk-rni-

58 [fl~am# F`ttlxam# `mn Xwtaj# Ilvlmk Iatelkm @ln # ly*y-

5> Ly| Jumkh`c# –UX@LN Fecrx Daax~ Tehayet| ai F`l~l`m XJEx#‚ Neyev-haj #

Ah~adet 4<# 4202# f~~r7!!{{{-neyev-haj!em!dcakx!neyecarjem~*`xxlx~`mhe*um*

net*ad`j`!ux`ln*fecrx*daax~*tehayet|*ai*f`l~l`m*xjex*4-

55 Tummlmk am Ejr~|7 Ròlx~`m“x [`~et Htlxlx # enx- Jlhfèc Oukecj`m mn Tadet~ J- F`~f*

`{`| &[`xflmk~am# NH7 [aanta{ [lcxam Lm~etm`~lam`c Hem~et iat Xhfac`tx# 422<,#

f~~r7!!{{{-{lcxamhem~et-atk!~arlhx!rudx!@XL@Q2<2>44QTummlmk%42am%42

Ejr~|Q{ed-rni(88? Jlhfèc Oukecj`m#–Lm~etm`~lam`c texramxex ~a Ròlx~`m“x {`~et htlxlx7 arrat~uml~lex `mn hf`ccemkex#‚ Matei Raclh| Dtlei Ma- 00# Mayejdet

4202# f~~r7!!{{{-re`hedulcnlmk-ma!emk!Teklamx!@xl`!Ròlx~`m!Rudclh`~lamx!

Lm~etm`~lam`c*texramxex*~a*Ròlx~`m*x*{`~et*htlxlx*arrat~uml~lex*`mn*hf`ccemkex-

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`mn itaj NAN fuj`ml~`tl`m `xxlx~`mhe `hhaum~x-



Date post:	06-Apr-2018
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Pakistan Aiding Without Abetting

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