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Pakistan Jobs Behavioural Competency Dictionary

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    Contents

    1. Introduction and explanation ofbehavioural competencies 3

    2. Behavioural Competencies 5

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    1. Introduction and explanation ofbehavioural competencies

    Introduction

    The purpose of the British Council is to build mutually beneficial relationships between people in the UK and othercountries and to increase appreciation of the UKs ideas and achievements.

    Everything we do must contribute to one or more of the following outcomes:

    Improved perception of the UK in other countries Greater mutual understanding between the UK and other countries Stronger ties between the UK and other countries

    The work of every British Council member of staff contributes in some way to the achievement of these outcomes, and it istherefore important that we all have a clear understanding of what our role is and what is expected of us.

    To do this we use Job Descriptions which describe the aims and objectives of jobs and the behavioural competencies andjob specific skills required to do a specific job. At the British Council we use a standard set of 13 behaviouralcompetencies which are described in further detail in this dictionary. Each has either 4 or 5 levels of competence They arelisted in alphabetical order in Section 2 of this document and displayed across the page in following format:

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    Why the competency is important to the

    Council

    Competency levels: these show the increa

    sophistication or complexity at which

    competency can be demonstrat

    Behavioural I ndicators: these provide detai

    specific behaviours for the competency at e

    level, providi ng examples of how the compete

    can be seen in practi c

    Warning signs and positiveindi cators: these give examplespositive and negative behaviour

    A competency definition: this defines in m

    detail what the competency is about and wh

    involves

    Competency title

    The British Councils recruitment policy requires candidates applying for jobs to provide evidence against the behaviouralcompetencies required for the job advertised. This dictionary provides guidance on the meaning of each of thecompetencies and their levels of complexity.

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    2. The Behavioural Competencies

    1. Achievement

    2. Analytical Thinking

    3. Customer Service Orientation

    4. Entrepreneurship

    5. Flexibility

    6. Holding People Accountable

    7. Intercultural Competence

    8. Leading and Developing Others

    9. Professional Confidence

    10. Relationship Building for

    Influence

    11. Self Awareness12. Team Working

    13. Working Strategically

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    Achievement

    DEFINITION WHYISIT IMPORTANT?

    Achievement is about having the sustained energy and determination inthe face of obstacles to set and meet challenging targets, in compliancewith quality, time and diversity standards, and delivering the requiredbusiness results.

    This is important for the Council in getting the results we need to achieve ourStrategic Objectives. This behaviour shows the necessary determination andtenacity to complete high quality work as well as raising performance levelsover the short, medium and long term. It involves overcoming obstacles causedby conflicting priorities, lack of resources or difficult or demanding situations inthe internal or external environment.

    LEVEL 1WANTSTODOAGOODJOB

    ANDDOESNOTGIVEUP

    LEVEL 2WORKSTO GOALSAND MANAGES

    OBSTACLES

    LEVEL 3DRIVESFOR IMPROVEMENT DESPITE

    FREQUENT OBSTACLES

    LEVEL 4SETSAND MEETS CHALLENGINGGOALS & SEEKS LONG TERM

    IMPROVEMENT

    LEVEL 5ASSESSESAND TAKES RISKSTO MAKE SIGNIFICANT GAINS

    Clarifies what is

    expected. Is positiveand enthusiastic aboutthe job. Does not giveup at the first obstacle.Respects the rights ofothers whilst achievingones own goals.

    Understands and works

    towards goals set by others.Measures progress againsttargets. Seeks to understandreasons for obstacles and tofind ways to overcome.Acknowledges the work andcontribution of others.

    Is determined despite frequent

    obstacles. Tackles difficultproblems and takes personalresponsibility for reachingsolutions. Seeks ways to improveoverall performance levels to givehigher levels of satisfaction totarget groups.

    Achieves significant progress

    in the long term, widerperformance of the Council.Sets out to be the best hasown measures of excellenceand works to these.

    Makes decisions through

    weighing up the cost-benefit and riskimplications. Actsentrepreneurially to makeperformance gains.

    WARNING SIGNS: POSITIVEINDICATORS:

    Stops and gives up at the first obstacle.

    Seeks excuses rather than solutions or ways forward.

    Takes no for an answer without probing further.

    Exaggerates ones own input or claims anothers work or idea asones own. Fails to acknowledge the contributions of others.

    Loses sight of how a task fits into wider objectives.

    Fails to meet deadlines or keep within budget without proper reason.

    Has to be chased for completion of job.

    Agrees achievable goals at the start of each project.

    Strives towards targets.

    Refuses to settle for second best.

    Keeps a to do list, and specifies due dates.

    Monitors tasks for accomplishment, quality and timeliness.

    Asks for feedback.

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    Analytical Thinking

    DEFINITION WHYISIT IMPORTANT?

    Analytical Thinking is about bringing disciplined analysis to data andsituations, to see cause and effect and to use this to make effectivedecisions.

    This is important in enabling us to prioritise and take important decisions basedon an assessment of the impact and implications of the likely outcomes.

    LEVEL 1BREAKS DOWN ISSUES

    LEVEL 2SEES KEY ISSUES

    LEVEL 3TESTS ALL ANGLES

    LEVEL 4DOES COMPLEX ANALYSES

    Breaks down an issue into itscomponent parts (A, B, C). Listsitems, tasks or activities without

    setting priorities.

    Looks at data and identifies keyissues. Identifies causes andeffects, by using if A then B

    thinking, and uses this to prioritiseissues.

    Looks objectively at every side of an ideaor situation to ensure that all outcomesare thoroughly assessed before deciding

    on the appropriate course of action.Analyses complex situations by lookingat multiple causes and effects.

    Undertakes complex analysis andtraces performance implicationsthrough complex data, or in dealing

    with complex situations. Appliesanalytical tools or techniques toanalyse a range of data.

    WARNING SIGNS: POSITIVEINDICATORS:

    Takes action without thinking of the full range of outcomes.

    Is overwhelmed by a problem; fails to break this down intomanageable parts.

    Over-analyses every situation and gets bogged down in the detail.

    Fails to assess the positive and negative aspects of a proposedcourse of action before going ahead.

    Says yes to an activity without assessing whether it is the highestpriority at that time.

    When faced with a problem, gathers as much information as necessaryabout it before identifying root causes and possible solutions.

    Bounces ideas off others to understand how they might tackle a problem.

    Breaks down large pieces of work into smaller, simplified and more

    manageable parts.

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    Psople

    SystemsProcessesRelationships

    Issue

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    Customer Service Orientation

    DEFINITION WHYISIT IMPORTANT?

    Customer Service Orientation is the willingness and ability to give priority tocustomers, delivering high quality services which meet their needs.

    In this context the customer refers both to internal customers (i.e. otherCouncil Departments) and external customers (i.e. target groups in manycountries around the world). This behaviour is about fully understandingcustomer needs in order to develop and deliver appropriate services.

    LEVEL 1DELIVERSA SERVICE

    LEVEL 2ADDS VALUE

    LEVEL 3ADDRESSES UNDERLYING NEEDS

    LEVEL 4SERVES LONG TERM INTERESTS

    Keeps customers up to date andinformed. Acts promptly to ensurecustomer problems are resolved.Makes him- or herself available tothe customer. Interacts well with allcustomers. Understands that eachcustomer is different. Delivers whatis expected, not what they think thecustomer wants or needs.

    Thinks about the customer whenundertaking day-to-day work.Questions how is this adding valuefor the customer? Makes decisionswith the customer in mind. Takespride in delivering a high qualityproduct or service. Investigatesservice delivery and providessolutions to problems.

    Takes time to question andunderstand the real, underlyingneeds of customers, beyond thoseinitially expressed. Establishessystems to collect customerfeedback. Focuses resource withoutbias on priority areas and/or keycustomer groups.

    Always works closely withcustomers, developing anindependent view of their needs andacting in their long-term interest.Moves customer thinking forward,helping them understand issuesbeyond their day-to-day work.

    WARNING SIGNS: POSITIVEINDICATORS:

    Does not treat all customers with respect.

    Fails to deliver.

    Fails to recognise or establish different customers needs and deliverswhat he or she (rather than the customer)thinks appropriate.

    Assumes one type of service is valuable for all customers.

    Keeps customer feedback to him- or herself and does not sharelearning.

    Talks dismissively about customers.

    Is inflexible about own system and way of doing things.

    Treats all customers in the same way.

    Responds to customer requests promptly.

    Treats all customers with respect.

    Does not make assumptions about customer needs, but asks lots ofquestions to clarify them.

    Takes the initiative in developing policies to meet customer needs.

    Tries to see things from customers points of view - finds out about thepressures of their world so as to relate to their concerns.

    Requests feedback from customers to ensure satisfaction, and sharesthe results.

    Knows when, and how, politely to decline an inappropriate customerrequest.

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    EntrepreneurshipDEFINITION WHYISIT IMPORTANT?

    This is about the ability to formulate new ideas or to adapt or use existing

    ideas in a new or unexpected way to solve problems, and to think ahead tospot or create opportunities and maximise them.

    It is important for the Council to deliver products and services that are

    creative, innovative and culturally appropriate. Within the organisation, thisbehaviour is about making changes that increase the effectiveness of ourwork. Externally, it is about increasing our sphere of influence and impact. Itis important to understand that everyone can make a difference.

    LEVEL 1IMPROVESAND ACTS NOW

    LEVEL 2ADAPTS

    EXISTINGAPPROACH,

    AND ACTS &LOOKSAHEAD

    LEVEL 3ANTICIPATESTHEFUTURE, AND DEVELOPS

    NEW PRODUCTS & SERVICES

    LEVEL 4CREATES OPPORTUNITIES & ACTSFORTHE LONG TERM

    Addresses currentopportunities andproblems byimproving andadapting existingapproaches.

    Identifies and exploitsopportunities in theshort-term. Applies ownknowledge and expertiseto developing newapproaches to exploitingthese.

    Able to spot opportunities and problems in themedium-term (3 to12 months), and developsnew approaches, products and services basedon these. Understands the business case fordiversity and equal opportunities. Uses networksto seek fresh ideas. Encourages differentagencies to pool resources and expertise.

    Sees and acts on long-term (beyond 12 months)opportunities and problems. Formulates completelynew and off the wall ideas and concepts, whichcreate a potential opportunity, and uses innovativeapproaches to allow them to be realised. Thesemay address underlying needs that have not yetbeen identified by customers.

    WARNING SIGNS: POSITIVEINDICATORS:

    Uses well proven or familiar approaches without adapting or improving.

    Makes minor adaptations to existing systems or processes when more

    radical change is needed. Fails to act upon new trends present within the marketplace.

    Is internally focused.

    Overlooks problems and opportunities, which may affect the businessis surprised continuously by up and coming events.

    Always puts off until tomorrow what could be done today.

    Is unable to step back from current issues to identify potential

    Sets aside thinking time to come up with more creative ideas for gettingthings done. Is willing to be different.

    Is prepared to consider major changes to processes and procedures ifreasoned analysis shows benefits to be greater than costs.

    Responds to new ideas by discussing why they might work instead oftelling others why they wont work.

    Asks colleagues to identify key factors that hinder performance,alternative ways to achieve results and use these to plan improvements.

    Acts to take advantage of new technologies and ideas

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    opportunities and threats.

    Does not consider race, culture, religion or language issues.

    Looks to other areas and companies for good ideas.

    Uses brainstorming techniques to come up with solutions to problems.Doesnt just do the same as before.

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    Flexibility

    DEFINITION WHYISIT IMPORTANT?

    Flexibility is the ability to adapt to and work with a variety of situations,individuals and groups. It is about being able to think on your feet, and notbeing disconcerted or stopped by the unexpected.

    This behaviour is necessary to respond to different and changing demandsand work across a range of activities now and in the future. Flexibility ininterpreting rules, procedures and policy is required to deliver focusedservices tailored to local needs. Demonstrating this behaviour must alwaysbe in line with the Councils values.

    LEVEL 1ACCEPTS NEEDFOR

    FLEXIBILITY

    LEVEL 2APPLIES PROCEDURES FLEXIBLY

    LEVEL 3ADAPTS TACTICS/APPROACH

    LEVEL 4MAKES ORGANISATIONAL CHANGE

    Demonstrates willingness

    to change ideas orperceptions based on newinformation or contraryevidence. Is open to newideas and listens to otherpeoples points of view.

    Applies rules or procedures flexibly, depending

    on the individual situation, to accomplish tasksor activities more effectively. Respondseffectively to changing circumstances. Remainsfocused when faced with competing demands.Makes reasonable adjustments to ensuremaximum effectiveness and motivation of selfand others.

    Identifies a pragmatic approach in

    order to get the job done quickly andeffectively. Uses an awareness of thebigger picture along with commonsense to interpret and implementpolicy. Is comfortable with ambiguity.

    Changes the overall plan, goal or

    project to fit the situation.Creates and supports flexibility byintroducing procedures whichensure quick turnaround andencourage flexibility in others.

    WARNING SIGNS: POSITIVEINDICATORS:

    Sticks rigidly to procedures even when inappropriate.

    Is not open to new ideas or ways of doing things.

    Is slow to adapt to feedback.

    Fails to reassess priorities in the light of change.

    Resists change without full consideration of what is proposed.

    Displays only superficial recognition of the need for flexibility in managingindividuals with diverse skills, backgrounds and needs.

    Is open to the benefits of change, embraces appropriate new ideas.

    Considers alternative approaches according to needs of situations or

    host cultures.

    Weighs up costs and benefits impartially.

    Is willing to investigate options in depth, even when they are the ideasof others.

    Thinks laterally and creatively to resolve problems.

    Is not inappropriately rigid about procedures and policy.

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    Holding People Accountable

    DEFINITION WHYISIT IMPORTANT?

    Holding People Accountable involves the ability to be totally clear withothers about what has to be achieved, to what standard, by when, withinwhat budget, and then make clear their accountability for delivery.

    This is important for the Council as it will ensure that performance ofindividuals or teams supports or contributes to the achievement of ourStrategic Objectives. An important part of this behaviour is monitoringperformance against agreed objectives and measures, and dealing promptlyand effectively with poor performance.

    LEVEL 1PROVIDES DIRECTION

    LEVEL 2DEMANDS HIGH STANDARDS

    LEVEL 3HOLDS PEOPLE ACCOUNTABLEFOR

    PERFORMANCE

    LEVEL 4ADDRESSES LONGER TERM ISSUES

    Gives clear instructions and lets peopleknow what is expected of them.

    Accepts accountability for own actionsand performance Sets limits for othersbehaviour. Does not bully or harassand does not tolerate inappropriatebehaviour in others.

    Demands high performance orresults from others by setting

    example. Monitors performanceagainst clear standards ordeadlines, providing appropriatefeedback when required. Helpsindividuals to start again whensetbacks occur.

    Holds people accountable for theiractions and performance.

    Challenges individuals openly andconstructively about performanceproblems, adapting a firm but fairstance. Allows others to take creditwhen deserved.

    Addresses longer term performanceproblems, removing poor performers

    from positions when necessary.Clearly states consequences, e.g. ifyou dont achieve this goal, this iswhat will happen Provides guidanceand support as well as challengeand constructive criticism.

    WARNING SIGNS: POSITIVEINDICATORS:

    Is reluctant to address poor performance.

    Fails to make clear the limits of acceptable behaviour.

    Does not ensure diversity standards are adhered to by all.

    Fails to communicate performance standards.

    Addresses poor performance in public.

    Shouts at staff

    Often fails to monitor and enforce deadlines.

    Tolerates bullying, harassment or racial/sexual jokes.

    Operates predominantly on a do as I say management style.

    Brings the team together regularly to discuss ways of working togethermore effectively.

    Asks team members to describe what they think current standards are.Uses the opportunity to correct any misunderstanding.

    In meetings with individuals, outlines responsibilities and standardsclearly

    Encourages individuals to monitor their own progress against goals.

    Doesnt wait to talk to people about performance problems orachievements: talks to them as soon as possible, without causingembarrassment.

    Confronts people directly and openly, but discreetly, over poorperformance.

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    Inter-cultural competence

    DEFINITION WHYISIT IMPORTANT?

    Inter-cultural competence is the ability to demonstrate respect for, interest inand understanding of a range of attitudes, beliefs and traditions and how theseaffect and contribute to the work of the British Council and achievement of itspurpose and strategy. It describes the ability to contribute to the culturaldialogue needed to develop mutually beneficial relationships. All BritishCouncil staff need inter-cultural competence to engage creatively andeffectively with customers, clients and colleagues in that dialogue. Thiscompetency draws on qualities of openness, cultural awareness, culturalunderstanding and emotional intelligence and how these are relevant to BritishCouncil values.

    Our customers, clients and contacts see our staff as representatives ofthe organisation as well as the UK in general. The quality of therelationships we develop with external contacts and with colleagues has adirect impact on perceptions of the effectiveness of our work. Thiscompetency highlights the cornerstone: we listen to and value differentideas and opinions and is a starting point for the development of anumber of related attitudes and behaviours described in the competencydictionary. Inter-cultural competence is relevant to all staff whether theywork overseas or in the UK and applies equally to those who are globallymobile as to those who are not.

    LOWERLEVELS HIGHER LEVELS

    Open to new ideas and ways ofunderstanding; demonstratescuriosity and seeks to be wellinformed about people who havedifferent values, beliefs, opinionsand customs; receptive to thepositive contribution others canmake; observes how othersinteract and uses this knowledge todeepen understanding of differentcultures, environments and

    perspectives; builds trust andcommunicates respect for others;is able to deliver messages clearlyto ensure shared understanding;motivated to learn and use otherlanguages where the work contextpresents the opportunity to do so

    Takes the initiative in approaching andmeeting new people and activelydemonstrates an interest in their differentexperiences and backgrounds; seeks out,recognises and uses creatively whatdifferent people have to offer; usesaccurate observation and understandingof local cultural contexts to improveoverall performance; recognises whenthey have made a social mistake andtakes steps to avoid long term negative

    impact; communicates clearly,demonstrating the ability to minimisemisunderstandings or miscommunication;makes use of opportunities to improveskills in other languages

    Draws and accumulates lessonsfrom different cultures,experiences and challenges todevelop self-knowledge andinsight; demonstrates the abilityto tackle the unfamiliar orunforeseen creatively andproductively to achieve businessobjectives; uses other languages in business/workcontexts; adapts easily to

    different cultural settings; willingto explore critical differences inperspective to ensure mutuallybeneficial results; integratespeople of different backgroundsinto teams in order to achievebusiness objectives

    Strategic decision making reflects abroad understanding of cultural issuesand perspectives; demonstrates theability to use ideas and concepts fromother cultures creatively and in a waythat demonstrates understanding andempathy; is quick to learn about newcultures, using past experiences toread situations and peopleaccurately; recognises and diffusespotential negative impact arising from

    cultural conflict/misunderstandings;highly effective in developinginternational contacts for businessdevelopment

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    WARNING SIGNS: POSITIVEINDICATORS:

    Unreceptive and slow to adapt; has difficulty recognising differentcultural norms and behaviours

    Has low levels of curiosity, openness and interest in the possibility oflearning from others

    Makes false assumptions and evaluations of people and situationswhich cause offence and set up barriers to building trust

    Conveys a lack of sensitivity; makes mistaken assumptions about thelevel of common understanding; is perceived as making irrational andinappropriate demands

    Receptive to new ideas and differences; demonstrates interest inand understanding of own and other cultures

    Observes personal impact in interactions with colleagues andexternal contacts and adapts behaviour appropriately

    Effective in reducing or reversing negative impact

    Recognised as an effective communicator in a range of situations

    Uses experience to improve self-awareness and increase owncultural knowledge

    Demonstrates critical self-reflection and judgement

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    Leading and Developing OthersDEFINITION WHYISIT IMPORTANT?

    This is about leading, encouraging,inspiring and supporting others todevelop confidence and capability tohelp them realise their full potential.

    Leaders have a critical role in securing the long-term future of the Council and its ability to achieve our StrategicObjectives. To do this, leaders are responsible for ensuring that individuals and teams understand what is required ofthem and why, for providing or arranging appropriate support and coaching, and delegating fully so that individualsare empowered to take on more responsibility.

    LEVEL 1GIVES DIRECTIONAND INSTRUCTION

    LEVEL 2SUPPORTS TEAM

    DEVELOPMENT

    LEVEL 3ISA ROLE MODEL

    FOR EFFECTIVELEADERSHIP

    LEVEL 4GAINSCOMMITMENT & INSPIRES OTHERSTO ACHIEVE

    Sets clear direction and gives step-by-step guidance. Lets people knowexactly what is expected of them.Builds others confidence, making them

    feel better equipped to do their jobs.Allows their voices to be heard indecision making. Seeks feedback fromothers to challenge own assumptionsabout an individuals performance ordevelopment need.

    Gives others opportunities to practisenew skills and capabilities, andprovides or arranges coaching. Worksto provide supportive environment by

    securing necessary resources andremoving blocks to effective working.Encourages work-life balanceamongst team to maintain healthyworkforce and promote long termeffectiveness.

    Sets a strong examplethrough own behaviour.Gives timely and specificfeedback on what has been

    done well and where there isroom for improvement. Helpsindividuals think throughissues for themselves.Encourages and acts uponfeedback to self.

    Communicates and gains team commitmentto a vision of what is to be achieved.Delegates fully and creates opportunitieswhich help others to develop their potential.

    Identifies inequalities of opportunity withinthe workplace and takes steps to addressthem. Inspires and empowers others toovercome difficulties and achieve goals.Nurtures strong team identity and pride.

    WARNING SIGNS: POSITIVEINDICATORS:

    Delegates to individuals without providing necessary support or resource.

    Fails to support others or lets others take the blame when things go wrong.

    Always assumes individuals have knowledge and skills to do the job.

    Expects certain behaviours but does not set personal example.

    Fails to give equal support or development opportunities to all members of theteam.

    Does not capitalise on diverse skills and ideas offered by the team.

    Accepts without question the reputation of an individual and deniesdevelopment opportunities because the person is considered high risk.

    Makes time for the team - e.g. makes him/herself visible and available.

    Delegates routine elements of more complex tasks and encouragesothers to do the same, confirms when others have understood and learntfrom delegated tasks.

    Treats each team member equitably, and acts as a facilitator when teammembers experience conflict.

    By being non defensive and giving feedback, creates a climate whereeveryone feels they can take risks, make mistakes and learn from themand are willing to support each other.

    Helps team members to come up with their own answers rather thansolving problems for them

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    Finds ways and time to coach others.

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    Professional Confidence

    DEFINITION WHYISIT IMPORTANT?

    Professional confidence is a justified belief in ones ability to do the job,providing an opinion or advice when necessary and being prepared to takea decisive course of action.

    This behaviour is particularly important in those jobs where individuals areplaced in challenging situations or circumstances and where their opinion oradvice may be questioned. It enables individuals to stand their ground andto work independently without constantly referring to others for advice.Individuals who demonstrate this behaviour are prepared to take on new ordifferent challenges in their role. It is important to understand that thisbehaviour is about having confidence in ones knowledge and ability, notabout having a confident personality.

    LEVEL 1CONFIDENTIN OWN ROLE

    LEVEL 2ACTS INDEPENDENTLY

    LEVEL 3PRESENTS CONFIDENTLY

    LEVEL 4PREPAREDTO CHALLENGEAND TAKE

    RISKS

    Presents him- or herself in aconfident manner and workswithout needing directsupervision. Says no in the faceof unreasonable demands.

    Provides an opinion from his or her ownarea of expertise. Makes decisionswithout deferring unnecessarily toothers, and is decisive when thesituation demands it. Has theconfidence to admit when they do notknow a fact or cannot commit to animmediate view without more research.

    States confidence in his or her ownability and is prepared to stand bydifficult or unpopular decisions. Looksfor and gets new responsibilities.Praises the work of others. Does notadvance own career by tarnishing thereputation of others.

    Speaks out for a course of actioneven when others disagree.Takes significant personal orprofessional risks to accomplishimportant goals. Challengesothers with respect.

    WARNING SIGNS: POSITIVEINDICATORS:

    Appears arrogant.

    Sticks to familiar ground all the time. Is hesitant with others and prevaricates in decision-making.

    Constantly questions or doubts his or her own ability.

    Does not volunteer for new challenges or assignments.

    Does not admit to ignorance of a fact. Makes up information to maskunpreparedness.

    Avoids unwelcome and/or unfamiliar tasks.

    Addresses problems as they arise and doesnt put them off.

    Considers the ideas and opinions of others but accepts responsibility forthe final decision without excuse.

    Represents unpopular causes, even when this is difficult, if s/he believesthe cause valid.

    Seeks new responsibilities.

    Considers new approaches, and takes a lead in persuading others thather/his idea is valid.

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    Relationship Building for Influence

    DEFINITION WHYISIT IMPORTANT?

    Relationship Building for Influence is about building bonds with othersand using these to persuade, convince or gain support in order toachieve positive outcomes for the Council.

    The success of the Council largely depends on the impact we can make, in particularwith key influencers and groups in the various countries in which we operate, andalso with the UK constituency. Sophisticated influencing behaviour is required inthese circumstances. This behaviour is also about building mutually beneficialpartnerships to ensure that the Council really understands and meets the needs of itstarget audiences.

    LEVEL 1PERSUADES

    LEVEL 2BUILDS RAPPORT &TAKES SEVERAL

    STEPSTO PERSUADE

    LEVEL 3MAINTAINS NETWORKS & PLANS IMPACT

    LEVEL 4EXTENDS NETWORKS &USES INDIRECT INFLUENCE

    Actively gets to know others whobring a different perspective.Uses facts, data and rational

    arguments to influence. Usesactive listening skills todemonstrate interest and curiosityin what is being said. Builds oncommon interests. Identifies keyinfluencers and decision makers.

    Builds positive and reciprocalrelationships that benefit theCouncil. Takes a number of stepsto persuade. Tailors an approachto appeal to the needs of aparticular audience. Recognisesthe cultural dimension andensures a diverse pool of clientelewithin target groups.

    Maintains and develops a range ofcontacts, and keeps them informed.Plans an approach to have a specificimpact, including taking bold, creativeor unusual actions to make a point orget through to others. Makes personalcommitments in order to build trust andcredibility.

    Identifies and builds relationships withthose who will be useful now and in thefuture in achieving the Councils Strategic

    Objectives. Actively lobbies and winssupport behind the scenes. Assemblesand sustains coalitions to get support andinfluence others. Uses appropriateinfluencing techniques sensitive to culturaland political needs and issues.

    WARNING SIGNS: POSITIVEINDICATORS:

    Relies on status to influence others.

    Continues to work with the same contacts without extending thenetwork

    Builds one-sided relationships. Does not put anything back intothe relationship.

    Spends time building networks and relationships without thoughtas to how useful these contacts are to the Council.

    Has difficulty in identifying key individuals or functions within agovernment department, organisation or within the Council itself.

    Uses the same approach to influence each time, regardless ofculture or status.

    Learns to make first impressions count. Is friendly and optimistic with people s/hemeets.

    Actively lobbies behind the scenes.

    Identifies relationships that are not strong, meets the individual(s) concerned toestablish why, and initiates actions to build the relationship(s).

    Looks for opportunities to introduce team members personally to significantoutside contacts (customers, other colleagues, etc.).

    In preparing for meetings or presentations, anticipates problems and criticismsthat others might raise so as to be ready to address them.

    Considers who the decision-makers are, and analyses what their responses willbe to the ideas to be put forward.

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    Self-awareness

    DEFINITION WHYISIT IMPORTANT?

    Self-awareness is an understanding of your own emotions and triggers andhow they impact on your own behaviour and/or the behaviour of others. It isalso about understanding your own strengths and limitations.

    Understanding oneself enables individuals better to understand and relateto others. This behaviour is therefore important as it underpins and enablesa number of the other behaviours, including Leading and Developing Othersand Relationship Building for Influence.

    LEVEL 1KNOWS OWN LIMITATIONS

    LEVEL 2RECOGNISES EMOTIONS

    LEVEL 3UNDERSTANDS IMPACTON OTHERS

    LEVEL 4MANAGES EMOTIONS

    Knows and acknowledges strengths,limitations and preferences. Open about

    how they are feeling at certain times andin particular situations. Recognises howones value base has been shaped byones ideas, belief systems and opinions.Recognises when ones own valuesystems are offended and how thisraises assumptions and biases.

    Recognises the situations thatarouse strong emotions and

    personal bias or preference, butresists temptation to act on themimmediately. Accepts feedbackfrom others without beingdefensive.

    Understands how feelings andemotions may impact on

    performance and controls emotionsto minimise negative impact.Maintains a sense of humour andstays calm, even in tryingmoments.

    Uses coping mechanisms to deal withdifficult or emotional situations over

    time. Sets up support structures tomanage stress levels on a proactivebasis. Understands need to be strongand positive in the face of adversitybut also recognises areas of onesown weaknesses and when to seekguidance and support.

    WARNING SIGNS: POSITIVEINDICATORS:

    Takes anger or stress out on nearest person loses temper.

    Closes down or is defensive when receiving feedback.

    Does not question own feelings about a subject or a person.

    Remains isolated through stressful periods.

    Volunteers for assignments for which he or she is not best suited.

    Give importance to own feelings, but not to those of others..

    Seeks feedback and considers it carefully.

    Works with others to bring strengths to projects that s/he may lack.

    Looks for appropriate opportunities to improve her/his areas ofweakness.

    Manages emotions so as to minimise negative impact on others.

    Considers her/his approach at meetings or in projects to suit needs ofothers, rather than own preferences.

    - 19 -

  • 8/6/2019 Pakistan Jobs Behavioural Competency Dictionary

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    Teamworking

    DEFINITION WHYISIT IMPORTANT?

    Teamworking is about working co-operatively, across cultures andorganisational boundaries to achieve shared goals.

    The British Council works across departments, organisations and cultures. Within theCouncil, staff must work co-operatively together sharing best practice, breaking downdepartmental barriers, and communicating fully on new initiatives and priorities. Thesame applies to working with the UK constituency. Overseas, the ability to build oninter-cultural understanding to create dynamic local partnerships ensures that theCouncil really understands and meets the needs of its target audiences.

    LEVEL 1WORKS CO-OPERATIVELY

    LEVEL 2INVOLVES OTHERS

    LEVEL 3BUILDS THE TEAM

    LEVEL 4CREATES TEAMWORKING

    Willingly co-operates. Is not

    afraid to seek advice fromothers. Puts in extra effortwhen needed to help others.Recognises that the ways ofgetting things done in differentdepartments, organisationsand communities are not thesame.

    Actively includes individuals from

    diverse backgrounds in teamactivities. Capitalises on diverseskills and ideas. Spends timehelping others think throughissues. Speaks positively ofothers. Takes the time to learnabout and understand otherorganisations and cultures.

    Proactively shares information and learning

    with colleagues. Addresses conflicts or issueswithin the team in a positive and open manner.Provides clear feedback to team members.Uses understanding of different interests andagendas to achieve positive outcomes. Usesemotional intelligence to understand teamdynamics and to harmonise and synergiseenergies of the team.

    Creates new opportunities for

    individuals to work together,breaking down barriers that mayget in the way of effectiveteamworking. Challenges others todo the same. Is a model of co-operative behaviour. Commits timeand resources to team-basedprojects.

    WARNING SIGNS: POSITIVEINDICATORS:

    Sees him or herself as better than others and fails to respecttheir contribution.

    Keeps important information to him- or herself or within theimmediate department.

    Assumes all cultures or communities are the same.

    Co-operates selectively in accordance with his or her ownpersonal interests.

    Talks patronisingly to or about other departments or individuals.

    Agrees with the team critical success factors for the team as a whole, andbrainstorms ways in which these can be measured.

    Develops the habit of checking what others are thinking by asking Am I beingclear? Let me check what you are thinking at this stage.

    Treats the concerns of other departments as important.

    Co-operates to meet team goals even at expense of personal preferences.

    Recognises the need for flexibility and sensitivity in dealing with cross-culturalissues.

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  • 8/6/2019 Pakistan Jobs Behavioural Competency Dictionary

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    Working Strategically

    DEFINITION WHYISIT IMPORTANT?

    This concerns a willingness to align priorities, planning and action to theCouncils Strategic Objectives. It is also about identifying patterns orconnections between complex and ambiguous situations that are notobviously related and using these to come to conclusions about key issuesthat affect Council priorities.

    This behaviour is important to understand the complex cultural and politicalenvironment in which the Council works. It is about being able to focus onwhat is important and to ensure that there is consistency and clarity in themessage or image the Council presents (as defined by our Strategy) acrossa range of countries and cultures.

    LEVEL 1UNDERSTANDS CURRENT

    SITUATION & FITS IN

    LEVEL 2LINKS CURRENT ACTION

    TO STRATEGY

    LEVEL 3FOCUSESONTHE LONGER TERM

    LEVEL 4PROMOTESA LONGER TERM STRATEGY

    Understands the waythings are done within the

    Council and works toagreed standards. Canidentify similaritiesbetween a current and apast situation.

    Understands link between ownwork and the Councils Strategic

    Objectives. Balances local needswith the longer-term and widerneeds of the Council. Uses ownknowledge or experience of pastsituations, and adapts and appliesthis to current issues.

    Constantly reviews own and departmentalobjectives to ensure they support the Councils

    long-term Strategic Objectives, and makeschanges or challenges if they do not. Makescomplex ideas, issues and situations clear andunderstandable, and can relate these to thewider context of the Council. Builds diversityissues into strategic planning.

    Realigns the department or operationto meet long-term objectives better,

    even if this means taking unpopular ordifficult decisions in the short-term.Experiments and reinvents thinkingusing intuition as well as complexanalysis to create a new concept orapproach not obvious to others.

    WARNINGSIGNS: POSITIVEINDICATORS:

    Pursues his or her own personal or departmental interests even whennot in line with British Council objectives and values.

    Reacts to requests or priorities without thinking about the longer term.

    Demonstrates a narrow, departmental focus.

    Shows no interest in learning about the British Councils strategy orwork outside his or her own area.

    Manages day to day but does not think about the future.

    Misses obvious connections.

    Supports organisational objectives even when disadvantageous in owndepartment or sphere.

    Shows commitment to the long-term goals of the Council.

    Explains the strategic benefits of decisions to team members orcolleagues.

    Works towards planned career goals and personal ambitions.

    Uses brainstorming techniques with others to identify opportunities andsolve problems.

    - 21 -


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