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Part 1—The Leadership EquationPart 1—The Leadership EquationMcGraw-Hill/Irwin Copyright © 2012 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
BrightBright
EnergeticEnergetic
Dimensions of Leadership
LazyLazy
DullDull
1-2
Gheselli’s Six Traits For Effective Leadership:
1. Need for achievement2. Intelligence3. Decisiveness4. Self-confidence5. Initiative6. Supervisory ability
1-3
Shared Leadership Traits
Steve JobsSteve Jobs George PattonGeorge Patton John L. LewisJohn L. Lewis
1-4
High ConsiderationHigh Consideration(Employee-Centered)(Employee-Centered)
AndAndLow StructureLow Structure(Job-Centered)(Job-Centered)
High Structure(Job-Centered)
AndHigh Consideration
(Employee-Centered)
Low ConsiderationLow Consideration(Employee-Centered)
AndLow StructureLow Structure(Job-Centered)
High StructureHigh Structure(Job-Centered)(Job-Centered)
AndAndLow ConsiderationLow Consideration
(Employee-Centered)(Employee-Centered)
HIGH
LOW HIGH
(Job-Centered)
Initiating Structure
(Em
ploy
ee-C
ente
red)
Cons
ider
ation
OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY AND UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN MODELS OF LEADERSHIP
1-5
9Concern For Production
9
1
Conc
ern
For P
eopl
e
Fully FunctioningManager
9,9
9,1
Sweat Shop Manager
Mid-Developed Manager5,5
THE MANAGERIAL GRID FOR LEADERSHIP EFFECTIVENESSTHE MANAGERIAL GRID FOR LEADERSHIP EFFECTIVENESS
61-6
“The character of the leader arouses confidence in
followers, and the followers feel better able to accomplish
what ever goals they share with the
leader.”
Leadership Character
1-7
Ten Leadership Qualities – How Do You Rate?
• Vision• Ability• Enthusiasm• Stability• Concern for others
• Self-Confidence• Persistence• Vitality• Charisma• Integrity
1-8
Leaders…
• Challenge the process• Inspire a shared vision• Enable others to act• Model the way• Encourage the heart
1-9
Six Principles for Building Trust
1. Deal openly with everyone2. Consider all points of view3. Keep promises4. Give responsibility5. Listen to understand6. Care about people
1-10
Multiple Intelligences
Characteristics of the seven kinds of Intellectual abilities
1-11
Verbal-Linguistic
• Highly developed auditory skills
• Enjoy reading and writing
• You like telling stores
• Learn best by seeing
1-12
Musical-rhythmic Intelligence
• Enjoy music• Appreciate pitch
and rhythm• Enjoy listening to
music while studying
• Learn best through music
1-13
Logical-Mathematical Intelligence
• Explores patterns• Asks questions• Like to work with
numbers• Learn best by
classifying information
1-14
Visual-Spatial
• Uses maps, charts, and diagrams
• Thinks in pictures• Likes to design and
create• Learn best by
visualizing and observing
1-15
Bodily-Kinesthetic Intelligence
• Good balance and coordination, good with your hands
• Enjoy acting things out
• Learn best by hands on activities
1-16
Intrapersonal Intelligence
• Creative and independent
• Like to reflect on ideas
• Focuses inward• Learns best when
moving at their own pace
1-17
Interpersonal Intelligence
• Enjoys interacting with people
• Understands people
• Learn best by sharing and participating with others
1-18
Leadership Styles
• Directive – Leader Centered
• Participative – Shared Decision Making
• Free-reign - Follower Centered
1-19
Directive Leadership
• Leader Centered• Leader presents the decision to followers• No one but the leader has a say• Leader convinces followers his decision is right
1-20
Participative Style
• Shared Decision Making• Leader selects principles and methods, but
allows suggestions from followers• Leader presents the problems and followers
give their ideas• Leader makes final decision
1-21
Free-Rein Style
• Follower Centered• Leader presents problems with boundaries• Followers make the final decision• Followers have as much freedom as Leader
1-22
Relationship Management
CommunityPost – 2000
Team BuildingDiversity90’s
EntrepreneurshipInnovation80’s
ManagementStrategy70’s
AdministrationSystems60’s
SupervisionOrganization50’s
Command and Control
HierarchyPre – 1950
Focus of Leadership
Nature of Business Culture
Decade
The Changing Character of Business Culture and Effective Leadership
231-23
The Challenge of Leadership
The Leader Must…• Give orders• Implement plans• Manage individuals• Do things right• Organize work
And Also…• Empower people• Generate ideas• Coach teams• Do the right thing• Develop people
1-24