Part 48 - Upgrade Server 2008 - Windows Server Core - WSC - Smith.N Studio

7/29/2019 Part 48 - Upgrade Server 2008 - Windows Server Core - WSC - Smith.N Studio

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Chuyn trang dnh cho k thut vin tin hcCHIA S - KINH NGHIM - HC T P - TH T HUT

Part 48 - Upgrade Server 2008 - Windows Server Core - WSC

K tWindows Server 2008 tr i Microsoft nhn thy vn bo mt & n nh h thng cng c phi chtrng hn chnh v thMicrosoft a ra mt chun h iu hnh Server mi gi l Windows Server Core vichun mi ny h iu hnh Server ca bn khng cn giao din ha na m mi thao tc trn Server u cs dng bng lnh thng qua DOS Command hoc cc cng c iu khin t xa trong Remote Administration ctch hp trong Windows Vista & Windows Server 2008

Li ch ca vic ng dng Windows Server Core:

- Gim n mc ti a kh nng b tn cng t bn ngoi v Server Core khng c cc cng c ha cng nh cccng c, ng dng...

- Server Core s gip ta gim bt cng tc bo tr v mi thao tc ta u thc hin trn mt my Remote khc, chnhv khng c cc cng c, ng dng... nn Server Core chy rt n nh t gy li cng nh xung t h thng.

- Server Core chim rt t dung lng a cng ch khong 1.5Gb m thi nn cc dch v chy trn ny s c tc truy cp nhanh hn v khng gian a cng s d gi hn.

Nh vy vi Server Core ngi ta s ci cc dch v nhDHCP, DNS, Web..... ln cc my Server Core ny. Khi ta dng mt my Server 2008 no v tin hnh ci cc cng c Remote Administration ln y cu hnh ccdch v trn Server Core.

Nh vy trong m hnh ny ti s dng 2 my trong :

- My PC01 l my Server 2008

- My PC02 l cc my Server Core v s tin hnh nng cp ln DC Server vi Domain l gccom.net

Cu hnh IP cc my nh sau:

My c tnh PC01 PC02

Card LanIP Address 192.168.1.1

Subnet Mask 255.255.255.0

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Defaultgateway

Preferred DNS 192.168.1.2

Card Cross

IP Address

Subnet Mask

Default

gateway

Preferred DNS

Card Lan: ni gin tip 2 my PC01 &PC02 vi nhau thng quaSwitchCard Cross: ni trc tip cc cp my PC01 vi PC02

By gi ta tin hnh ci t mt WindowsServer Core (Xem li bi Part 19 - Install Windows - Sysprep). Ti mnhnh Select the operating system you want to install bn chn phin bn Windows Server 2008 Enterprise(Server Core Installation)

Qu trnh ci t Server Core ang tin hnh

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Sau khi qu trnh ci t Server Core hon tt bn ng nhp vo Windows tuy nhin v Server Core khng c giaodin ha nn sau khi ng nhp thnh cng mn hnh DOS Command s bt ln

Tip tc bn nhp lnh hostname xem tn ca my tnh

Mc nh sau khi ci t hon tt Windows Server Core s gn mt tn rt rm r trong bi lWIN-H7X0AWSUYD3

By gi ta s tin hnh i tn my thnh CORE bn nhp lnh:

Netdom RenameComputer %ComputerName% /NewName:CORE

Nhp Y ng

Tip tc Restart li my tnh bn nhp lnh:

Shutdown /r /t 0

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Sau khi Restart li my tnh ta s tin hnh nng cp Server Core ln thnh DC Server Core

Trc tin bn tt Firewall bng cch nhp lnh:

NetSH Firewall Set OpMode Mode=Disable

Ti my PC01 (Server 2008) bn cng tt Firewall i

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Tr li my PC02 (Server Core) ta tin hnh xem chi tit cc Card mng ca my bng cch nhp lnh:

NetSH Interface ipv4 Show Interface

Trong bi chng ta s thy c n 2 Card mng l Local Area Connection & Local Area Connection 2 vi ID

tng tng l 2 v 5

Do mc nh IP ca cc Card ny u trng thi Obtain nn ta s tin hnh cu hnh IP cho cc Card ny, bnnhp lnh:

ipconfig /all xem IP cc Card mng

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Trong bi do ti ch s dng Card Local Area Connection nn ti s tin hnh chnh IP cua Card ny bn nhp lnhtheo c php

NetSH Interface ipv4 Set Address Name"" Source=Static Address= Mask= Gateway=

Trong v d ny ti s cu hnh IP Card Local Area Connection thnh 192.168.1.2/24 vi Default Gateway l192.168.1.200 nn ti DOS Command ti nhp lnh:

NetSH Interface ipv4 Set Address Name"2" Source=Static Address=192.168.1.2 Mask=255.255.255.0

Gateway=192.168.1.200

Tip tc ta s chnh Preferred DNS ca Card Local Area Connection v chnh IP ca mnh bng cch nhp lnh:

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NetSH Interface ipv4 Set DNSServer Name="2" Address=192.168.1.2 index=1

Nhp lnh ipconfig /all xem kt qu

Ping thPC01 thy truy cp thnh cng

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By gi t my PC01 bn truy cp vo a C:\ ca PC02 v to mt File l Unattend.txt

Ni dung file Unattend.txt

[ DCI NSTALL]

Repl i caOr NewDomai n=Domai n

Tr eeOr Chi l d=Tr ee

Cr eat eOr J oi n=Cr eat e

NewDomai nDNSName=gc com. net

DNSOnNet wor k=yes

Domai nNet bi osName=gccom

Aut oConf i gDNS=yes

Si t eName=Def aul t _Fi r st _Si t e_Name

Al l owAnonymousAcc ess=no

Dat abasePat h=%sy st emr oot %\ nt dsLogPat h=%syst emr oot %\ nt ds

SYSVOLPat h=%syst emr oot %\ sysvol

Saf eModeAdmi nPas swor d=P@sswor d

Cr i t i c al Repl i c at i onOnl y=No

Reboot OnSuccess=yes

Ti my PC02 nhp lnh Dir xc thc tn ti File Unattend.txt trong C:\

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By gi ta s tin hnh nng cp ln DC Server Core bng cch nhp lnh:

DCPROMO /Unattend:unattend.txt

Qu trnh nng cp ang din ra

Sau khi ci t hon tt bn vo li ipconfig /all xc nh my c nng cp ln DC Server Core hon chnh

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By gi ti my PC01 ti s tin hnh Join vo Domaingccom.net trong DC Server Core

Trc tin trong IP Card Lan bn phi Preferred DNS v my PC02

Chuyn tWORKGROUP sang Domain l gccom.net

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Sau khi Join thnh cng bn vo li System Properties xc nhn l my PC01 c Join vo Domain thnhcng

By gi ti my PC01 ti s tin hnh ci t cc cng c Remote Administration iu khin t xa cho my

Server Core

Bt Server Manager ln chn Features -> Add Features

Ti mn hnh Select Features bn chn Remote Server Administration Tools v tin hnh ci t

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Sau khi ci t hon tt ta thy trong Administrative Tools ca PC01 c rt nhiu cng c mi y chnh l cccng c bn c th t my PC01 tinh chnh my PC02 bng giao din ha

Gi s ti s t my PC01 v mun cu hnh DNS cho my PC02 nn ti y ti chn DNS

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Trong mn hnh Connect to DNS Server bt ra bn nhp IP ca my PC02 v nhp OK

Mn hnh DNS ca PC02 s hin ra hon chnh v mi cu hnh ca bn trn ny hon ton khng tc ng g nPC01 c m s c lu trc tip ln my PC02 (Windows Server Core) m thi

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OK mnh va trnh by xong phn Windows Server Core trong 70-648, 70-649 ca MCSA.

Cng ty TNHH u t pht trin tin hc GC ComChuyn trang k thut my vi tnh cho k thut vin tin hc

in thoi: (073) - 3.511.373 - 6.274.294

Website: http://www.gccom.net

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Date post:	03-Apr-2018
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Part 48 - Upgrade Server 2008 - Windows Server Core - WSC - Smith.N Studio

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