PAY
Information updated till December, 2017
For RBI, IBPS, SBI& other Banking & Government Exams
PAYMENT MODES
IN INDIA
BANKING AWARENESS
E-BOOK
Questions on banking awareness are common in the general awareness section of
Bank & Government exams. To aid your preparation, we are providing the following eBook
which describes the various payment modes in our country
2
BHIM App is based on
a) USSD
b) NEFTc) UPI
d) RTGS
Solution: c
2
Payment Modes In India
In competitive exams, as little as 1 mark can make a lot of difference. To help our students increase their knowledge, we are providing a list of payment modes in India along with a brief description, in the following pages of this e-book.
PAYMENT MODES IN INDIA
3
CHEQUES
ELECTRONIC CLEARING SERVICE (ECS)
- Outer time limit for collection of outstation cheques drawn on
state capitals / major cities / other locations is 7/10/14 days
respectively
- Banks cannot charge the collection charges more than the
RBI prescribed charges ranging between 25 and 100
(excluding service tax) for cheques up to 1 lakh. Over
1 lakh, banks x their own charges.
- No additional charges such as courier, out of pocket
expenses, etc, can be levied by banks.
- If there is any delay in collection beyond stipulated period,
bank has to pay interest at the rate specied.
- No service charge is levied to the Saving Bank customers for
cheques up to 1 lakh cleared under speed clearing.
- It is an electronic mode of payment / receipt for bulk
transactions that are repetitive and periodic in nature. Once
the customer subscribes to the facility by giving a mandate
(authorization), the funds are transferred on the due date
from/into the bank account electronically.
IDEAL FOR:
- ECS Debit for paying utility bills, EMIs, school fees etc.
- Use ECS Credit for paying salary, dividends, interest etc.
PAYMENT MODE IMPORTANT POINTS
Payment Modes In India
2
3
Payment Modes In India
NATIONAL ELECTRONICS FUND TRANSFER (NEFT)
REAL TIME GROSSSETTLEMENT (RTGS)
- It is a nation-wide payment system facilitating one-to-one
funds transfer.
- Under this Scheme, individuals, rms and corporates can
electronically transfer funds from any bank branch to any
individual, rm or corporate having an account with any
other bank branch in the country participating in the Scheme.
- Under NEFT, the transactions are processed and settled in
batches.
- There is no limit – either minimum or maximum – on the
amount of funds that could be transferred using NEFT.
- However, for cash-based remittances, the maximum amount
per transaction is limited to 50,000
- There are twenty three half-hourly settlement batches run
from 8 am to 7 pm on all working days of week nd th (Except 2 and 4 Saturday of the month).
-system is also available for fund transfer in real time for
transactions over 2 lakh
-It can be availed either by going to a bank branch or via
internet banking
-The RTGS service window for customers' transactions is
available from 9.00 hours to 16.30 hours on week days and
from 9.00 hours to 13.30 hours on Saturdays for settlement
at the RBI end.
PAYMENT MODE IMPORTANT POINTS
4
5
Payment Modes In India
PERSON 2 PERSON FUND TRANSFER (P2P)
ATM / POINT OFSALE TERMINALS
- Domestic migrant population and others not having access
to formal banking channels for want of proof of
identity/address nd difculty in transferring funds to their
family/relatives. To facilitate these migrant working force,
Reserve Bank has put the P2P fund transfer in place.
- A bank account holder can transfer funds to a non-account
holder up to 10,000 per transaction and maximum 25,000
in a month.
- A non-account holder (also referred to as walk-in customers)
can transfer cash up to 50,000 to a bank account holder
using NEFT system through the nearest bank branch.
- A non-account holder can also transfer funds to a bank
account holder up to 5,000 per transaction and maximum
25,000 in a month through a Business Correspondent or
using an ATM.
- Funds can also be transferred from one Debit/Credit/Prepaid
cards to another Card or bank account up to 5,000 per
transaction and maximum 25,000 in a month.
- Saving bank customers can use ATM/Debit Cards issued by
any bank at another bank's ATM free of cost up to 5
transactions in a month for balance enquiry/withdrawal of
cash with a ceiling of 10,000 for each transaction.
- Beyond ve transactions, banks levy transaction fee for
using another bank's ATM.
PAYMENT MODE IMPORTANT POINTS
6
Payment Modes In India
CARDS
UNIFIEDPAYMENT INTERFACEUPI
- CREDIT CARDS issued by banks/NBFCs in India enable you to
buy goods & services on credit. Charges are levied on
delayed payments.
- DEBIT CARDS are issued by banks which are directly linked to
the savings/current account which enables you to withdraw
cash at ATM/POS or pay for goods and services.
- PREPAID CARDS are issued by banks/non-banks (authorised
by RBI) that facilitate purchase of goods and services against
the value stored on them. These cards can be acquired
depending on the KYC requirement for a maximum value of
50,000 in the form of paper coupons, plastic cards, mobile
wallets and electronic wallets. Cash withdrawal is
permissible only on Open System prepaid cards issued by
banks.
- It is a system that, through a universal application for
transaction, connects multiple bank accounts into a single
mobile application (of any participating bank) for immediate
money transfer through mobile device round the clock 24x7
and 365 days. It uses a single mobile application for
accessing different bank accounts. Recently NPCI has
launched a front-end app called BHIM that can be
downloaded on mobiles to use UPI for fund transfer.
PAYMENT MODE IMPORTANT POINTS
7
Payment Modes In India
UNSTRUCTUREDSUPPLEMENTARY SERVICE DATA (USSD)
- service of NPCI caters to the need for immediate low value
remittances. The USSD service brings together diverse
ecosystem partners such as banks & telecom service
providers and allows customers to access nancial services
by dialling *99# from their mobile registered with the bank.
The service works across all GSM service providers all types
of handsets – smart phones and feature phones.
PAYMENT MODE IMPORTANT POINTS
SBI PO IBPS PO RBI GRADE B IBPS CLERK
CAT
UPSC
OICL AO NICL AO NIACL AO IRDAI IB ACIO NIACL Assistant
CMAT
SSC CGL
XAT
LIC AAO UIIC AO RAILWAYS RRB LIC HFL UIIC Assistant NICL Assistant
MHCET NMAT SNAP IIFT
IBPS SO NABARD SBI CLERK SIDBI
RBI ASSISTANT IPPB OFFICER IBPS RRB OFFICER IBPS RRB ASSISTANT LAKSHMI VILAS BANK
DENA BANK PO BOB MANIPAL BOM MANIPAL SYNDICATE BANK PO IDBI BANK PO