Payroll Tax and 1099 Update
December 5, 2013
Krista Koster, CPA, MSA
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Circular 230 Disclosure: Any advice contained in this presentation (including any handouts unless expressly stated otherwise) is not intended or written to be used, and cannot be used, for purposes of avoiding tax penalties that may be imposed on any taxpayer under the Internal Revenue Code or applicable state or local law provisions.
The information contained herein is of a general nature and based on authorities that are subject to change. Applicability of the information to specific situations should be determined through consultation with your tax advisor.
Rates and Wage Bases
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Standard Mileage Rates Type 2014 2013
Business Miles * 56.5 cents
Medical/moving * 24 cents
Charitable * 14 cents
*Not yet released
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Flexible Spending Accounts
Type 2014 2013
Employee Contributions
$2,500 $2,500
Carryover * $500* $0*
*Must amend plan, grace periods removed *Must amend by last day of plan year
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Social Security Wage Base
Year Wage Base
2014 $117,000
2013 $113,700
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Social Security and Medicare Rates SS MED
Employer Rate 6.2% 1.45%
Employee Rate – Base 6.2% 1.45%
Employee Rate – Wages over $200K N/A .9%
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Federal Unemployment 2014 2013
Taxable Wage Base $7,000 $7,000
Tax Rate 6.00% 6.00%
Maximum Credit 5.40% 5.40%
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Michigan Unemployment 2014 2013
Taxable Wage Base $9,500 $9,500
Base Tax Rates .06 % to 10.3%
.06 % to 11.05%
O.A. Ratio * Not yet
released .145015
*Used to determine obligation assessment rate
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Form Updates and Reminders
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Forms W2 and W3 What’s New? • $2,500 limit on flexible spending
arrangements • Additional Medicare tax (employee only) • New Charts
• When to check retirement plan box • Nonqualified deferred compensation
reporting examples
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Forms W2 and W3
Filing Type Employee Copies SSA Copies
Paper Filing January 31, 2014 February 28, 2014
Electronic Filing
January 31, 2014 March 31, 2014
Due Dates:
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Forms W2 and W3 Reminders: • S-Corp Health • Personal use of auto • Group health insurance coverage • Group term life > $50K • Other taxable benefits
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Forms W2 and W3 Reminders: • Common errors • Reconcile 941 totals to W-3 • Cost of group health insurance coverage
if not subject to transitional relief • E-file required > 250 forms • Enhanced Business Services Online –
www.socialsecurity.gov/bso • Future developments: www.irs.gov/W2
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Federal Unemployment
• Form 940 due by January 31, 2014 • 13 credit reduction states for 2013
AR GA NC Virgin Islands
CA IN NY
CT KY OH
DE MO RI
• Complete Schedule A to calculate additional due for credit reduction states
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Michigan Unemployment What’s New? • Rate Calculations changed for 2013
• 36 months for experience rate calculation
• Phase-in for online filing (form 1028) • 2013 – More than 25 employees • 2014 – More than 5 employees • 2015 – All employers must use MIWAM
• Provision to apportion first quarter payment over four quarters (limited)
• UIA to use IRS 20 Factor test for worker classification
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Michigan Unemployment Reminders: • 2013 – year 2 of obligation assessment • Quarterly form/payment due by 25th of month
following quarter • postmarks not accepted for mailed forms
• Rounding of base tax • Provision to apportion first quarter payment
over four quarters (limited) • Family owned
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Group Health Insurance Coverage
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Group Health Insurance Reminders: • Report in box 12 on W-2, using code “DD” • Mandatory reporting for employers who file
more than 250 W-2s • Transitional relief continues for employers
under 250 threshold, pending final IRS guidance
• Informational purposes only (not taxable)
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Group Health Insurance Reminders: • Coverage types to report
• http://www.irs.gov/uac/Form-W-2-Reporting-of-Employer-Sponsored-Health-Coverage
• Employer and employee amounts
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1099 Forms
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1099 Forms
Filing Type Employee Copies IRS Copies
Paper Filing January 31, 2014 February 28, 2014
Electronic Filing
January 31, 2014 March 31, 2014
Certain Returns*
February 18, 2014 March 31, 2014
Due Dates:
*Includes 1099-B, 1099-S, and 1099-MISC returns related to substitute payments and gross proceeds (boxes 8 and 14)
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1099 Forms What’s new • Truncating of payee ID numbers allowed
• “*” or “X” • Payee forms only (copy B) • Full ID numbers on government copies • Filer’s id number may not be truncated • Not a requirement
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1099 Forms Reminders • Must e-file if 250 or more returns
• E-file requirement applies separately to originals and corrections
• Fire.irs.gov
• Backup withholding • Multiple filings • Process to collect W-9s • TIN matching available • State/local copies may be required
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1099 Forms Common Forms Title
1099-MISC Miscellaneous Income
1099-B Proceeds from broker and barter exchange transactions
1099-INT Interest income
1099-R Distributions from Pensions, Annuities, Retirement or Profit Sharing Plans
1099-DIV Dividends and Distributions
1099-K Payment card and third-party network transactions
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1099 MISC Box 1 – Rents
• Payments of $600 or more for office lease, machine rental
• Payments to corporations are not reportable
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1099 MISC
Box 7 – Nonemployee compensation • Payments of $600 or more for services • Payments to corporations are not
reportable (except attorneys)
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1099 MISC Box 6 – Medical and health care payments
• $600 or more • Payments to providers of medical or health
care services, not under FSA or HRA plan • Reportable to corporations
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1099 MISC
Box 14 – Gross proceeds paid to Attorneys • $600 or more • Payments made as part of court order or
legal settlement • Legal fees paid in normal course of
business should be reflected in box 7 • Reportable to corporations
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1099 MISC B Notices • Sent by IRS when the name/tin
combination does not match IRS records • Follow-up timely
• Send copy of B-Notice, W-9, and return envelope to payee
• Begin backup withholding if updated information not received timely
• Request annually if no info received • 2nd TIN notice box on 1099-MISC
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