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Pengurusan Tlaku Remaja

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    When Yen Ho was about to take up his duties as tutor to the heir of

    Ling, Duke of Wei, he went to Chu Po Yu for advice. I have to deal,

    he said, with a man of depraved and murderous

    disposition How is one to deal with the man of this

    sort?The first thing you must do,said Chu Po Yu,

    is not to improve him, but toimprove your self. -Tao Story-

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    ISU-ISU

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    STATISTIK JENAYAH ROGOL

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    STATISTIK ANAK TAK SAH TARAF

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    STATISTIK BUANG BAYI

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    300,000 Belia Salah Guna Dadah

    MyMetro

    NILAI: Agensi Anti Dadah Kebangsaan (AADK), mendapati 300,000 beliatermasuk kalangan penuntut institusi pengajian tinggi di negara initerbabit dalam penyalahgunaan dadah terutama jenis Ecstasy dan syabu.

    Ketua Pengarah AADK, Datuk Abd Bakir Zin, berkata kebanyakan merekayang terjebak dalam kancah itu disebabkan terpengaruh dengan ajakan

    rakan sebaya selain daripada pengaruh persekitaran.

    Beliau berkata, berikutan itu, pihaknya akan memberi tumpuan kepadainstitusi pendidikan bagi menyebarkan maklumat kepada generasi mudamengenai keburukan penyalahgunaan dadah

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    Keputusan yang

    dibuat olehremaja untuk

    masa depannyabanyak

    bergantung

    kepada

    pengalaman

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    Tahap keremajaanmerupakan tahap yangpaling mustahak dalamkehidupan seseorang.G. Stanley Hall(1891)

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    CHILD OF RAGE

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    Kemesraan caring Kajian oleh Dr James Tuney tahap kasih sayang pelajar danguru mendapati: Do u care about your teachers? - high- Do u care about your student? - high- But the student perceived extremely low levels from theirteachers. They perceived the teachers only care the A student.

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    They also perceived the teacher care when the teacher know who they are.They know you care when they feel listened to and their thought and feelings aretaken seriously.Jadi .kemahiran kemesraan (warmth) perlu ada pada diri kita.

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    19 kanak-kanak, 191 dewasa terbunuh

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    http://www.geschi.de/
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    EMOSIKOGNITIFTINGKAH LAKU

    ROH4 JENIS PEMASALAHAN

    http://f/PENGURUSAN%20TLAKU%20GURU/Perspektif%20Tentang%20Manusia%20dari%20segi%20masalah.ppt
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    DOMAIN-DOMAIN INTELEK

    DOMAIN KOGNITIFBLOOM 1967

    PENGETAHUAN - KEFAHAMAN - APLIKASI

    - ANAL ISIS - SINTESIS - PENI LAIAN

    DOMAIN AFEKTIFCOLEMAN (1995)

    EQMEMAHAMI EMOSI SENDIRI - KEBOLEHAN

    EMOSI SENDIRI - MEMOTIVASI DIRI -

    MENYEDARI EMOSI ORANG LAIN -

    MENGENDALI HUBUNGAN BAIK DENGAN

    ORANG LAIN

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    Counseling With

    Cognitive Behavioral Therapy

    Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) is a counselingapproach based on research and soundly supports itseffectiveness.

    The principles of this approach come from

    understanding how the brain functions, how peoplerespond, and the practice ofaltering responses.

    One of the manypositive features of this approach isthe ability to develop solutions for present day

    problems in a relativelyshort span of time. CBT canalso play a significant role in the healing of pastunresolved issues

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    Counseling that uses Cognitive-BehavioralTherapy (CBT) understands that thoughtsinfluence and shape behavior

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    Based on this thinking/evaluation process,

    you (in the brain/mind) choose a BEHAVIOR in response. Here is an example:EVENT: Husband is late for dinner

    EVALUATIONBEHAVIOR

    Thought Emotion

    Worry that he could be hurt or have

    been in an accident

    Fear

    Sadness

    Call hospital ERs, Call police, pace

    house

    What an inconsiderate jerk, he knowsI have so much to do

    FrustrationAnger

    Wait impatiently. When he arriveschew him out

    He has been late a lot recently maybe

    he is having an affair

    Fear

    Sadness

    Go through desk forevidence, accuse

    him when he arrives

    He's been late a lot recently, work

    must be difficult right now.

    Neutral

    emotions

    When he arrives, ask about work, give

    understanding.

    I can use the time to do something

    else that needs doing.Relaxation

    Finish a project while waiting. When

    he arrives have dinner.

    The same event can produce several different evaluations. These lead to a large variation of behaviorresponse. Along with this goes multiple emotional states and levels of peace.

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    How it can help

    Counseling with CBT is not based on empatheticlistening to your problems. It is active and oftendirective.

    The focus is on the behaviors and thoughts that areunderlying what you expereince as a problem.Thisdoes not mean it is cold, calculating and clinical.

    There is a high level of concern for what you aregoing through. Cogntive Behavioral Therapy focuseson direct solutions to get you out of your negativesituation.

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    Crucial to CBT theory is the fact that your mind

    (brain) does most of this work outside of your

    focused awarness, automatically.

    You can, however, take control of what the brainfocuses upon.

    Example: Are you aware of the pressure on your bottom against your

    chair?

    You probably weren't until I asked the question. To answer the question you chose

    to focus on that sensory input - one that normally is filtered.

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    PCPERSON CENTRED PANDANGAN TENTANG MANUSIAManusia pada nalurinya ingin berkembang ke arah kesejahteraan kendiri

    Pembentukan konsep kendiri seseorang terhasil dari persepsi individu berhubung

    dengan pengalamannya yang positif dan negatif

    PEMASALAHAN WUJUD APABILA.Desakan dalaman yang ingin berkembang berkonflik dengan persekitaran yang

    menekan.

    MATLAMAT MENOLONG ADALAH UNTUKmenyepadukan semula antara rasa hati yang sebenar yang ada di dalam diri

    dengan konsep kendirinya.

    TEKNIK MENOLONGterima tanpa syarat - redha dengan keadaan - percaya - empati - ikatan hubungan

    yang rapat

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    10/4/2013 RAMLAN HAMZAH :http://ramlanhamzah.com 26

    PANDANGAN TERHADAP MANUSIA

    Manusia dilahirkan dengan potensi untuk berfikir secara

    rasional

    MANUSIA BERMASALAH APABILAsistem kepercayaan penuh dengan

    pemikiran dan idea yang tidak

    rasional .

    MATLAMAT MENOLONGMendiagnosis rasional dan emosinya - celikakal RET -mengajar perkara yang

    rasional - mewujudkan pemikiran baru.

    TEKNIK-TEKNIK:hilangkan rasa segan - imajan rasional - membina kenyataan bersungguh -

    latihan proses kelompok - main peranan

    RET

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    TINGKAH LAKU PANDANGAN TERHADAP MANUSIAPPerlakuan manusia bersifat mekanikalRRangsangan boleh mempengaruhi T/L

    MATLAMAT MENOLONGMemperbaiki pengalaman belajar seseorang

    BBelajar memecahkan TL yang tidak dikehendaki dan mengatasi masalah konfliktidak tegas diri.TEKNIK-TEKNIKmengenalpasti masalah - imageri terpimpin - main peranan - pantau kendiri -

    pemerhatian TL - menstruktur kognitif

    MASALAH BERLAKU APABILAManusia belajar perkara yang salah

    Manusia meniru perkara yang salah

    MMemberi gerakbalas yang salah pada suatu rangsangan

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    PERSPEKTIF AL-GHAZALI

    PANDANGAN TERHADAP MANUSIA

    Jasad + Akal + Kalbu + Roh = INSAN KAMIL / HAIWAN

    MANUSIA BERMASALAH APABILA

    Lupa tentang hakikat kejadian

    Lupa tentang Pencipta Lupa tentang Hari Perhitungan

    Lupa tentang hakikat kehidupan AbadiMATLAMAT MENOLONG

    Kesedaran Kendiri

    Kesedaran Tentang Alam - Kesedaran Tentang Pencipta- Kesedaran Tentang Hari Perhitungan

    TEKNIK-TEKNIK:

    Menerima tanpa syarat - Melayan dengan rasa kasih sayang - Berbincangtentang kefahaman terhadap Islam

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    MODEL MENANGANI

    MASALAH

    LANGKAH 1: MENGENAL PASTI DAN

    MENDEFINISI MASALAH

    LANGKAH 2: MEWUJUDKAN JALAN

    PENYELESAIAN YANG POSITIF

    LANGKAH 3:MENILAI LANGKAH YANG

    PALING SESUAI DAN BERKESAN

    LANGKAH 4: MELAKSANAKAN KEPUTUSAN

    YANG TELAH DIAMBIL

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    SEKIAN .

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    YANG KURIK ITU KUNDI,

    YANG MERAH ITU SAGA,

    YANG BAIK ITU BUDI,

    YANG INDAH ITU BAHASA.

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    Each Moment is a Gift Life is a collection of moments.

    They are all important.

    They all count.

    After we leave them, each of these moments

    is gone forever.

    Guilt is nothing more than wasting todays

    precious moments on something that

    cant be changed from the past.

    Worry is nothing more than wasting todaysprecious moments on something that

    may or may not happen in the future.

    Today is all we have.

    We need to live all of todays moments.

    Today is a gift.

    Thats why its called "the present."

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