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People, Pests, Products My Visits to VT Vegetable … Meeting 2011/VTVeg...Victor Chaput, Charlotte...

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People, Pests, Products My Visits to VT Vegetable and Berry Farms in 2010 Vern Grubinger Vegetable and Berry Specialist
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Page 1: People, Pests, Products My Visits to VT Vegetable … Meeting 2011/VTVeg...Victor Chaput, Charlotte Berry Farm, Charlotte ryegrass alleys Sue Hawkins, UVM Extension office, Brattleboro

People, Pests, Products – My Visits toVT Vegetable and Berry Farms in 2010

Vern GrubingerVegetable and Berry Specialist

Page 2: People, Pests, Products My Visits to VT Vegetable … Meeting 2011/VTVeg...Victor Chaput, Charlotte Berry Farm, Charlotte ryegrass alleys Sue Hawkins, UVM Extension office, Brattleboro

Pete Johnson, Pete’s Greens, Craftsbury

Page 3: People, Pests, Products My Visits to VT Vegetable … Meeting 2011/VTVeg...Victor Chaput, Charlotte Berry Farm, Charlotte ryegrass alleys Sue Hawkins, UVM Extension office, Brattleboro

http://www.petesgreens.com/Fire.html

Page 4: People, Pests, Products My Visits to VT Vegetable … Meeting 2011/VTVeg...Victor Chaput, Charlotte Berry Farm, Charlotte ryegrass alleys Sue Hawkins, UVM Extension office, Brattleboro

flooded salad mix, the Intervale, Oct. 2010

Page 5: People, Pests, Products My Visits to VT Vegetable … Meeting 2011/VTVeg...Victor Chaput, Charlotte Berry Farm, Charlotte ryegrass alleys Sue Hawkins, UVM Extension office, Brattleboro

it’s cold out there, but it’ll warm up soon…

Page 6: People, Pests, Products My Visits to VT Vegetable … Meeting 2011/VTVeg...Victor Chaput, Charlotte Berry Farm, Charlotte ryegrass alleys Sue Hawkins, UVM Extension office, Brattleboro

common problem: poor drainage around greenhouses:

this can lead to heat loss from soil in the houses!

Page 7: People, Pests, Products My Visits to VT Vegetable … Meeting 2011/VTVeg...Victor Chaput, Charlotte Berry Farm, Charlotte ryegrass alleys Sue Hawkins, UVM Extension office, Brattleboro

Hank Bissell, Lewis Creek Farm, Starksboro

Page 8: People, Pests, Products My Visits to VT Vegetable … Meeting 2011/VTVeg...Victor Chaput, Charlotte Berry Farm, Charlotte ryegrass alleys Sue Hawkins, UVM Extension office, Brattleboro

Thomas Case, Arethusa Farm, Burlington

Page 9: People, Pests, Products My Visits to VT Vegetable … Meeting 2011/VTVeg...Victor Chaput, Charlotte Berry Farm, Charlotte ryegrass alleys Sue Hawkins, UVM Extension office, Brattleboro

Joey Klein, Littlewood Farm, Plainfield

Page 10: People, Pests, Products My Visits to VT Vegetable … Meeting 2011/VTVeg...Victor Chaput, Charlotte Berry Farm, Charlotte ryegrass alleys Sue Hawkins, UVM Extension office, Brattleboro

Sally Colman, Cate Farm, Plainfield

Page 11: People, Pests, Products My Visits to VT Vegetable … Meeting 2011/VTVeg...Victor Chaput, Charlotte Berry Farm, Charlotte ryegrass alleys Sue Hawkins, UVM Extension office, Brattleboro

Merrill Legare, Legare’s Farm Market, N. Montpelier

Page 12: People, Pests, Products My Visits to VT Vegetable … Meeting 2011/VTVeg...Victor Chaput, Charlotte Berry Farm, Charlotte ryegrass alleys Sue Hawkins, UVM Extension office, Brattleboro

John Adams, Adams Orchard & Farm Market, Williston

Page 13: People, Pests, Products My Visits to VT Vegetable … Meeting 2011/VTVeg...Victor Chaput, Charlotte Berry Farm, Charlotte ryegrass alleys Sue Hawkins, UVM Extension office, Brattleboro

3”x5” yellow sticky traps $10 for 25 from Gemplers

$19 for 48 from Griffin Greenhouse

Page 14: People, Pests, Products My Visits to VT Vegetable … Meeting 2011/VTVeg...Victor Chaput, Charlotte Berry Farm, Charlotte ryegrass alleys Sue Hawkins, UVM Extension office, Brattleboro

Peggy Adams with “Produce Pass’

Page 15: People, Pests, Products My Visits to VT Vegetable … Meeting 2011/VTVeg...Victor Chaput, Charlotte Berry Farm, Charlotte ryegrass alleys Sue Hawkins, UVM Extension office, Brattleboro

Shawn Lavigne & Paul Mazza

Paul Mazza’s Fruits & Vegetable, Essex Jct.

Page 16: People, Pests, Products My Visits to VT Vegetable … Meeting 2011/VTVeg...Victor Chaput, Charlotte Berry Farm, Charlotte ryegrass alleys Sue Hawkins, UVM Extension office, Brattleboro

Norma Norris, Norris Berry Farm, Monkton

Page 17: People, Pests, Products My Visits to VT Vegetable … Meeting 2011/VTVeg...Victor Chaput, Charlotte Berry Farm, Charlotte ryegrass alleys Sue Hawkins, UVM Extension office, Brattleboro
Page 18: People, Pests, Products My Visits to VT Vegetable … Meeting 2011/VTVeg...Victor Chaput, Charlotte Berry Farm, Charlotte ryegrass alleys Sue Hawkins, UVM Extension office, Brattleboro

Rob Meadows, Sunshine Berry Farm, Rochester

Campagnola Tronic Star electronic pruner

Page 19: People, Pests, Products My Visits to VT Vegetable … Meeting 2011/VTVeg...Victor Chaput, Charlotte Berry Farm, Charlotte ryegrass alleys Sue Hawkins, UVM Extension office, Brattleboro

Ginny Cleland & yours truly

Four Springs Farm, Royalton

Page 20: People, Pests, Products My Visits to VT Vegetable … Meeting 2011/VTVeg...Victor Chaput, Charlotte Berry Farm, Charlotte ryegrass alleys Sue Hawkins, UVM Extension office, Brattleboro

looks good, feels good, what’s in it?

Page 21: People, Pests, Products My Visits to VT Vegetable … Meeting 2011/VTVeg...Victor Chaput, Charlotte Berry Farm, Charlotte ryegrass alleys Sue Hawkins, UVM Extension office, Brattleboro

saturated media test results ($12 at UMass soils lab)

Page 22: People, Pests, Products My Visits to VT Vegetable … Meeting 2011/VTVeg...Victor Chaput, Charlotte Berry Farm, Charlotte ryegrass alleys Sue Hawkins, UVM Extension office, Brattleboro

Howard Prussak, High Meadows Farm, Westminster West

Page 23: People, Pests, Products My Visits to VT Vegetable … Meeting 2011/VTVeg...Victor Chaput, Charlotte Berry Farm, Charlotte ryegrass alleys Sue Hawkins, UVM Extension office, Brattleboro
Page 24: People, Pests, Products My Visits to VT Vegetable … Meeting 2011/VTVeg...Victor Chaput, Charlotte Berry Farm, Charlotte ryegrass alleys Sue Hawkins, UVM Extension office, Brattleboro

nematode damage to garlic

Page 25: People, Pests, Products My Visits to VT Vegetable … Meeting 2011/VTVeg...Victor Chaput, Charlotte Berry Farm, Charlotte ryegrass alleys Sue Hawkins, UVM Extension office, Brattleboro

Christa Alexander, Jericho Settlers Farm, Jericho

Page 26: People, Pests, Products My Visits to VT Vegetable … Meeting 2011/VTVeg...Victor Chaput, Charlotte Berry Farm, Charlotte ryegrass alleys Sue Hawkins, UVM Extension office, Brattleboro

Christa & Mark Fasching at Jericho Settlers Farm

Page 27: People, Pests, Products My Visits to VT Vegetable … Meeting 2011/VTVeg...Victor Chaput, Charlotte Berry Farm, Charlotte ryegrass alleys Sue Hawkins, UVM Extension office, Brattleboro

a nifty product labeling system

Page 28: People, Pests, Products My Visits to VT Vegetable … Meeting 2011/VTVeg...Victor Chaput, Charlotte Berry Farm, Charlotte ryegrass alleys Sue Hawkins, UVM Extension office, Brattleboro

David Blais, Blais Produce, Springfield

Page 29: People, Pests, Products My Visits to VT Vegetable … Meeting 2011/VTVeg...Victor Chaput, Charlotte Berry Farm, Charlotte ryegrass alleys Sue Hawkins, UVM Extension office, Brattleboro

between-bed cultivator,

pulled by 4-wheeler

Page 30: People, Pests, Products My Visits to VT Vegetable … Meeting 2011/VTVeg...Victor Chaput, Charlotte Berry Farm, Charlotte ryegrass alleys Sue Hawkins, UVM Extension office, Brattleboro

Mara & Spencer Welton, Half Pint Farm, Burlington

Page 31: People, Pests, Products My Visits to VT Vegetable … Meeting 2011/VTVeg...Victor Chaput, Charlotte Berry Farm, Charlotte ryegrass alleys Sue Hawkins, UVM Extension office, Brattleboro

Sudax, oats, and field pea combination

Page 32: People, Pests, Products My Visits to VT Vegetable … Meeting 2011/VTVeg...Victor Chaput, Charlotte Berry Farm, Charlotte ryegrass alleys Sue Hawkins, UVM Extension office, Brattleboro

Jillian Abraham, Small Step Farm, Waitsfield

Page 33: People, Pests, Products My Visits to VT Vegetable … Meeting 2011/VTVeg...Victor Chaput, Charlotte Berry Farm, Charlotte ryegrass alleys Sue Hawkins, UVM Extension office, Brattleboro

Chip Natwig, Pebble Brook Farm, Northfield

Page 34: People, Pests, Products My Visits to VT Vegetable … Meeting 2011/VTVeg...Victor Chaput, Charlotte Berry Farm, Charlotte ryegrass alleys Sue Hawkins, UVM Extension office, Brattleboro

Chris Piana, Fable Farm, Barnard

field peas for late summer/fall cover

Page 35: People, Pests, Products My Visits to VT Vegetable … Meeting 2011/VTVeg...Victor Chaput, Charlotte Berry Farm, Charlotte ryegrass alleys Sue Hawkins, UVM Extension office, Brattleboro

Green Mountain Girls Farm, Northfield

Page 36: People, Pests, Products My Visits to VT Vegetable … Meeting 2011/VTVeg...Victor Chaput, Charlotte Berry Farm, Charlotte ryegrass alleys Sue Hawkins, UVM Extension office, Brattleboro

Emily Curtis Murphy & Matt Yetman, E. Calais The farm is an L3C Low-Profit Limited Liability Company

Page 37: People, Pests, Products My Visits to VT Vegetable … Meeting 2011/VTVeg...Victor Chaput, Charlotte Berry Farm, Charlotte ryegrass alleys Sue Hawkins, UVM Extension office, Brattleboro

Adam Hausman, Adam’s Berry Farm, Burlington

Page 38: People, Pests, Products My Visits to VT Vegetable … Meeting 2011/VTVeg...Victor Chaput, Charlotte Berry Farm, Charlotte ryegrass alleys Sue Hawkins, UVM Extension office, Brattleboro

strawberries in a haygrove tunnel

Page 39: People, Pests, Products My Visits to VT Vegetable … Meeting 2011/VTVeg...Victor Chaput, Charlotte Berry Farm, Charlotte ryegrass alleys Sue Hawkins, UVM Extension office, Brattleboro

first year berries to be covered with Haygrove next year

Page 40: People, Pests, Products My Visits to VT Vegetable … Meeting 2011/VTVeg...Victor Chaput, Charlotte Berry Farm, Charlotte ryegrass alleys Sue Hawkins, UVM Extension office, Brattleboro

John LaRue, Covered Bridge Berry Patch, Underhill

Page 41: People, Pests, Products My Visits to VT Vegetable … Meeting 2011/VTVeg...Victor Chaput, Charlotte Berry Farm, Charlotte ryegrass alleys Sue Hawkins, UVM Extension office, Brattleboro

Joe Tisbert, Valley Dream Farm, Cambridge

Page 42: People, Pests, Products My Visits to VT Vegetable … Meeting 2011/VTVeg...Victor Chaput, Charlotte Berry Farm, Charlotte ryegrass alleys Sue Hawkins, UVM Extension office, Brattleboro

Tony Lehoullier, Foote Brook Farm, Johnson

Page 43: People, Pests, Products My Visits to VT Vegetable … Meeting 2011/VTVeg...Victor Chaput, Charlotte Berry Farm, Charlotte ryegrass alleys Sue Hawkins, UVM Extension office, Brattleboro

TPB feeding injury on Swiss chard

Page 44: People, Pests, Products My Visits to VT Vegetable … Meeting 2011/VTVeg...Victor Chaput, Charlotte Berry Farm, Charlotte ryegrass alleys Sue Hawkins, UVM Extension office, Brattleboro

Pooh Sprague, Edgewater Farm

caliente mustard – biofumigant?

Page 45: People, Pests, Products My Visits to VT Vegetable … Meeting 2011/VTVeg...Victor Chaput, Charlotte Berry Farm, Charlotte ryegrass alleys Sue Hawkins, UVM Extension office, Brattleboro

Edgewater Farm, Plainfield NH

Page 46: People, Pests, Products My Visits to VT Vegetable … Meeting 2011/VTVeg...Victor Chaput, Charlotte Berry Farm, Charlotte ryegrass alleys Sue Hawkins, UVM Extension office, Brattleboro

perimeter insulation: a good idea

but bows must be deep-seated

Page 47: People, Pests, Products My Visits to VT Vegetable … Meeting 2011/VTVeg...Victor Chaput, Charlotte Berry Farm, Charlotte ryegrass alleys Sue Hawkins, UVM Extension office, Brattleboro

Bob Gray, Four Corners Farm, S. Newbury

Page 48: People, Pests, Products My Visits to VT Vegetable … Meeting 2011/VTVeg...Victor Chaput, Charlotte Berry Farm, Charlotte ryegrass alleys Sue Hawkins, UVM Extension office, Brattleboro

Kim Gray, Four Corners Farm, S. Newbury

Page 49: People, Pests, Products My Visits to VT Vegetable … Meeting 2011/VTVeg...Victor Chaput, Charlotte Berry Farm, Charlotte ryegrass alleys Sue Hawkins, UVM Extension office, Brattleboro

Geo Honigford, Hurricane Flats, S. Royalton

Page 50: People, Pests, Products My Visits to VT Vegetable … Meeting 2011/VTVeg...Victor Chaput, Charlotte Berry Farm, Charlotte ryegrass alleys Sue Hawkins, UVM Extension office, Brattleboro

Pediobius is a commercially, though expensive, biological control for Mexican bean beetle. The Green Spot in NH is one source

Page 51: People, Pests, Products My Visits to VT Vegetable … Meeting 2011/VTVeg...Victor Chaput, Charlotte Berry Farm, Charlotte ryegrass alleys Sue Hawkins, UVM Extension office, Brattleboro

how can tomato root disease make you this happy?

Ann Hazelrigg at Pomykala Farm, Grand Isle

Page 52: People, Pests, Products My Visits to VT Vegetable … Meeting 2011/VTVeg...Victor Chaput, Charlotte Berry Farm, Charlotte ryegrass alleys Sue Hawkins, UVM Extension office, Brattleboro
Page 53: People, Pests, Products My Visits to VT Vegetable … Meeting 2011/VTVeg...Victor Chaput, Charlotte Berry Farm, Charlotte ryegrass alleys Sue Hawkins, UVM Extension office, Brattleboro

Jake Guest, Killdeer Farm, Ely

hairy vetch

Page 54: People, Pests, Products My Visits to VT Vegetable … Meeting 2011/VTVeg...Victor Chaput, Charlotte Berry Farm, Charlotte ryegrass alleys Sue Hawkins, UVM Extension office, Brattleboro

Mimi Arnstein, Wellspring Farm CSA, Marshfield

fall oats sown after beds harvested

Page 55: People, Pests, Products My Visits to VT Vegetable … Meeting 2011/VTVeg...Victor Chaput, Charlotte Berry Farm, Charlotte ryegrass alleys Sue Hawkins, UVM Extension office, Brattleboro

Victor Chaput, Charlotte Berry Farm, Charlotte

ryegrass alleys

Page 56: People, Pests, Products My Visits to VT Vegetable … Meeting 2011/VTVeg...Victor Chaput, Charlotte Berry Farm, Charlotte ryegrass alleys Sue Hawkins, UVM Extension office, Brattleboro

Sue Hawkins, UVM Extension office, Brattleboro

2-row deep zone tillage unit

Page 57: People, Pests, Products My Visits to VT Vegetable … Meeting 2011/VTVeg...Victor Chaput, Charlotte Berry Farm, Charlotte ryegrass alleys Sue Hawkins, UVM Extension office, Brattleboro

it weighs a ton, takes 85+ hp to lift, and to pull at a good clip

Page 58: People, Pests, Products My Visits to VT Vegetable … Meeting 2011/VTVeg...Victor Chaput, Charlotte Berry Farm, Charlotte ryegrass alleys Sue Hawkins, UVM Extension office, Brattleboro

Sam Lincoln, Lincoln Family Farm, Randolph Center

Page 59: People, Pests, Products My Visits to VT Vegetable … Meeting 2011/VTVeg...Victor Chaput, Charlotte Berry Farm, Charlotte ryegrass alleys Sue Hawkins, UVM Extension office, Brattleboro
Page 60: People, Pests, Products My Visits to VT Vegetable … Meeting 2011/VTVeg...Victor Chaput, Charlotte Berry Farm, Charlotte ryegrass alleys Sue Hawkins, UVM Extension office, Brattleboro
Page 61: People, Pests, Products My Visits to VT Vegetable … Meeting 2011/VTVeg...Victor Chaput, Charlotte Berry Farm, Charlotte ryegrass alleys Sue Hawkins, UVM Extension office, Brattleboro

Becky Madden, Intervale Community Farm, Burlington

with LDJ corn furnace

Page 62: People, Pests, Products My Visits to VT Vegetable … Meeting 2011/VTVeg...Victor Chaput, Charlotte Berry Farm, Charlotte ryegrass alleys Sue Hawkins, UVM Extension office, Brattleboro

Paul Betz, High Ledge Farm, Woodbury

Page 63: People, Pests, Products My Visits to VT Vegetable … Meeting 2011/VTVeg...Victor Chaput, Charlotte Berry Farm, Charlotte ryegrass alleys Sue Hawkins, UVM Extension office, Brattleboro

Mike Collins, Old Athens Farm, Putney

Page 64: People, Pests, Products My Visits to VT Vegetable … Meeting 2011/VTVeg...Victor Chaput, Charlotte Berry Farm, Charlotte ryegrass alleys Sue Hawkins, UVM Extension office, Brattleboro

the end

www.uvm.edu/vtvegandberry


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