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Performance Analysis 5Mwp Solar PV Plant

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An overview & Performance Analysis of An overview & Performance Analysis of 5 MW MW Sl PV Pl t t Sl PV Pl t t Khi Khi Rj th Rj th 5 5 MWp MWp Solar PV Plant at Solar PV Plant at Khimsar Khimsar, Rajasthan , Rajasthan Reliance Reliance Industries Limited Industries Limited June 2, 2011
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Page 1: Performance Analysis 5Mwp Solar PV Plant

An overview & Performance Analysis of An overview & Performance Analysis of 55 MWMW S l PV Pl t tS l PV Pl t t KhiKhi R j thR j th5 5 MWpMWp Solar PV Plant at Solar PV Plant at KhimsarKhimsar, Rajasthan , Rajasthan

RelianceReliance

July 2010

Industries LimitedIndustries LimitedJune 2, 2011

Page 2: Performance Analysis 5Mwp Solar PV Plant

ContentsContents

A. 5MWp SPV Plant at Khimsar, Rajasthan

B 5MW SPV Pl t I t ll d T h l iB. 5MWp SPV Plant – Installed Technologies

C. 5MWp SPV Plant – Installed components

D. 5MWp SPV Plant – Challenges

E. 5MWp SPV Plant - Performance

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Page 3: Performance Analysis 5Mwp Solar PV Plant

Utility Scale PV Plant Utility Scale PV Plant -- Ground MountedGround Mounted

5MWp ground mounted Grid connected SPV power plant in Khimsar, Rajasthan

Largest SPV Plant in India with multiple technologies installed at a single location

Evaluation of all existing and emerging technologies.

World class Installation practices resulting inLow O&M CostHighest performance factorHi h Effi iHigh Efficiency

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RIL Solar has commissioned India’s largest ground mounted system with state-of-the-art technology

Page 4: Performance Analysis 5Mwp Solar PV Plant

5MWp Plant : Salient Features5MWp Plant : Salient Features

1. Locationi. State Rajasthan, Indiaii. Locality Nagaur districtiii. Latitude 23.9 Niv. Longitude 73.4 E

2. Area of SPV Planti. Area 35 acreii. Location Khimsarii. Location Khimsar

3. SPV Power Planti. Capacity 5 MWpii No of Modules 24841ii. No. of Modules 24841

iii. No. of Modules in series 18/20 modules per string

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Page 5: Performance Analysis 5Mwp Solar PV Plant

5MWp Plant : Salient Features5MWp Plant : Salient Features

4. Technical details of a SPV Module

( ) PV M d l t C t lli ili(a) PV Module type Crystalline silicon

(b) Physical Dimensions

i Length of frame 1500 mmi. Length of frame 1500 mm

ii. Width of frame 990 mm

iii. Thickness 36 mm

5. Mounting Arrangement

i. Mounting Fixed (Ground mounted)

ii. Tilt angle (Slope) of PV module 26 deg

Page 6: Performance Analysis 5Mwp Solar PV Plant

5MWp Plant : Salient Features5MWp Plant : Salient Features6. Inverter/Power Conditioning Unit (PCU)

i. Number of units 432

ii R t d C it 11 KVAii. Rated Capacity 11 KVA

iii. Input Voltage Range 333 - 500V DC

iv. Output Voltage 230 V single phasep g g p

v. Frequency 50 Hz

vi. Efficiency 98 %

7. Grid Connection Details

i. Electrical interconnection 33 kV, 4 pole sub station

8 Annual Energy Generation8. Annual Energy Generation

i. Annual Generation (estimated) 7.5 million units (per year)

9. Construction Time 6 months

Page 7: Performance Analysis 5Mwp Solar PV Plant

5MWp Plant location details5MWp Plant location details

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Page 8: Performance Analysis 5Mwp Solar PV Plant

5MWp Plant 5MWp Plant –– Implementation PhasesImplementation Phases

Phases no.

Project Phases Phase Description

1 D i h D i i f 5MW S1 Design phase Designing of 5MWp System

2 Development phase Development of System Components

3 Pre-installation phase Inspection of input materials

4 Installation phase Inspection/Audit of construction material and activities

5 Commissioning phase Verify all installations against requirements

6 Post commissioning Inspection of commissioned plant and6 Post commissioning phase

Inspection of commissioned plant and machineries

7 Operational phase Inspection / Audit and Monitoring of records and data for analysis

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Page 9: Performance Analysis 5Mwp Solar PV Plant

5MWp Plant – Construction phase

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Page 10: Performance Analysis 5Mwp Solar PV Plant

5MWp Plant 5MWp Plant -- Array LayoutArray Layout

NN

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Page 11: Performance Analysis 5Mwp Solar PV Plant

5MWp Plant - Power generation stagesSolar modules are connected in series/parallel to form solar array

Three 1-ph Inverters configured for 3 ph grid interface p g p g

One Sub Power Junction Box (SPJB) for three Inverters

Main Power Junction Box (MPJB) for Three SPJB’s

One LT Panel for 16 MPJB’s ( 415V ) for each 2 MVA transformer

HT Panel for three transformers 2MVA each

HT panel connection to 4 pole 33 KV feeder line with digital metering

111111

Page 12: Performance Analysis 5Mwp Solar PV Plant

5MWp Plant - Power flow

Page 13: Performance Analysis 5Mwp Solar PV Plant

ContentsContents

A. 5MWp SPV Plant at Khimsar, Rajasthan

B 5MW SPV Pl t I t ll d T h l iB. 5MWp SPV Plant – Installed Technologies

C. 5MWp SPV Plant – Installed components

D. 5MWp SPV Plant – Challenges

E. 5MWp SPV Plant - Performance

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Page 14: Performance Analysis 5Mwp Solar PV Plant

5MWp Plant – Installed Technologies

Technology Distribution of Installed Capacity

Fixed structure95.30%

Thi FilDual Axis Tracking

0.63%

Thin Film0.48%

1Axis Seasonal

CPV1.00%

Tracking2.58%

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India’s first 5MW plant wherein multiple PV technologies are showcased for the purpose of performance evaluation of each technology

Page 15: Performance Analysis 5Mwp Solar PV Plant

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Page 16: Performance Analysis 5Mwp Solar PV Plant

ContentsContents

A. 5MWp SPV Plant at Khimsar, Rajasthan

B 5MW SPV Pl t I t ll d T h l iB. 5MWp SPV Plant – Installed Technologies

C. 5MWp SPV Plant – Installed components

D. 5MWp SPV Plant – Challenges

E. 5MWp SPV Plant - Performance

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Page 17: Performance Analysis 5Mwp Solar PV Plant

5MWp Plant - Installed ComponentsLT Panel 415V -

Single phase – 11KVA String Inverter

Main Junction BoxMain Junction Box

Insolation measurement D iDevice

Sub Junction box

All components were chosen after detailed specifications’ study

Page 18: Performance Analysis 5Mwp Solar PV Plant

5MWp Plant - Installed Components33KV Feeder to GridModule Mounting Structure

-Galvanized steel structures designed to

Equipped with measuring designed to

withstand 200 kmph wind load

units & protections

GangEach

Gang Operating Switch to operate at no load

feeder has vacuum circuit

HT Panel 33KV -Transformer 415V/33KV, 2MVA

no load condition

breaker in it

21Critical components of plant are from well known leading equipment suppliers

Page 19: Performance Analysis 5Mwp Solar PV Plant

5MWp Plant - Installed ComponentsSealed Energy meters installed by AVVN to measure export of EEnergy

Standby Energy meters i t f d ith SCADAinterfaced with SCADA

Page 20: Performance Analysis 5Mwp Solar PV Plant

ContentsContents

A. 5MWp SPV Plant at Khimsar, Rajasthan

B 5MW SPV Pl t I t ll d T h l iB. 5MWp SPV Plant – Installed Technologies

C. 5MWp SPV Plant – Installed components

D. 5MWp SPV Plant – Challenges

E. 5MWp SPV Plant - Performance

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Page 21: Performance Analysis 5Mwp Solar PV Plant

5MWp Plant - Challenges

Mar - April 2010 : > 47 Deg C temp.N kNo work (11am to 5 pm)

May 2010 :D t t d T i tDust storm and Twister(1st & 2nd week)

High Temp. - no work (11am to 5 pm)

June - July 2010 : Heavy Cyclone and Flooding(1st week)(1 week)

High Temp. - no work (11am to 5 pm)

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Page 22: Performance Analysis 5Mwp Solar PV Plant

5MWp Plant - Challenges

33 kV Transmission line :

Newly constructed 5km Transmission line from the 220 kV sub station220 kV sub-station

Commissioned just two days beforebefore

Managed testing within available time

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Page 23: Performance Analysis 5Mwp Solar PV Plant

5MWp Plant - Operation & Maintenance

To get the optimum energy generation from the plant, O&M plays an important role with following key roles :

Solar PV Modules cleaning

Rigidity of electrical connections

Tightness of Mechanical assemblies

Verification of designed protections

Ensure proper earthing & groundingEnsure proper earthing & grounding

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A dedicated O&M team is committed to achieve maximum uptime of SPV plant

Page 24: Performance Analysis 5Mwp Solar PV Plant

ContentsContents

A. 5MWp SPV Plant at Khimsar, Rajasthan

B 5MW SPV Pl t I t ll d T h l iB. 5MWp SPV Plant – Installed Technologies

C. 5MWp SPV Plant – Installed components

D. 5MWp SPV Plant – Challenges

E. 5MWp SPV Plant - Performance

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Page 25: Performance Analysis 5Mwp Solar PV Plant

5MWp Plant 5MWp Plant –– Performance at a glancePerformance at a glance

25.0%

Capacity Utilisation Factor (in %)

20.0%

Avg. = 19.5%

10.0%

15.0%

5.0%

0.0%Aug-10 Sep-10 Oct-10 Nov-10 Dec-10 Jan-11 Feb-11 Mar-11 Apr-11 May-11

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Average Capacity Utilization Factor (CUF) of 19.5% achieved

Page 26: Performance Analysis 5Mwp Solar PV Plant

Thank youReliance Industries Ltd - Solar Group

Reliance Corporate ParkReliance Corporate ParkBuilding 5C, First floor

Thane-Belapur Road, GhansoliNavi Mumbai-400701

[email protected]

Kolkata: +91-9987031863 New Delhi: +91-9810447014 Bangalore: +91-9611555766 Ahmedabad: +91-9662502613 Bhubaneswar: +919987031863 Chennai: +91-95662 26667 Guwahati: 03612305665, Hyderabad: +91 9989585554,

Jodhpur: 919928034965 Lucknow: +91-522-4045922, Raipur: +91-963003131139


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