OIL

Laura Mª Corps Ricardo. 2ºD.Sandra Mora Carrascoso. 2ºD.Yara Romero del Hombrebueno Gómez del Pulgar. 2ºC.

OILAn homogenous mix of organic components,

mainly hydrocarbons insoluble in water.

It is formed by the deposition of zooplacton and algae over millions of years in layers of the bottom of the ocean without oxygen mixed with mud.

It replaces coal in the 20th century.

It’s a non-renewable resource of energy.

OIL.

OILFrom the oil you can obtain:

GASOLINE.

DIESEL.

ASPHALT.

OIL-ENERGY.The oil can be transformed into energy by the

combustion of the oil.

Then when the oil is hot it heats water that transform into vapour moving turbines.

All of this things and more occur in a thermal plant.

REFINERY & THERMAL PLANT. They are a type of factory where the crude

oil is transformed into diesel and gasoline, then they are burn to be transformed into energy.

The steps are:

PETROLEUM PLANT - OIL TANKERS – REFINERY – LORRY – THERMNAL PLANT – THE VAPUOR MOVES THE TURBINES – GENERATOR – TRANSFORMER – PYLON – TRANSFORMER - HOUSE – SWITCH – BULB.

THERMAL PLANT

THERMAL PLANT (Aceca, Villaseca de la Sagra).

RESERVES OF OIL IN THE WORLD

EXAMPLES OF RESERVES OF OIL IN THE WORLD.

VENEZUELA ARGENTINA MEXICO

EXAMPLES OF RESERVES OF OIL IN THE WORLD.

ARABIA.IRAN. RUSSIA.

EXAMPLES OF RESERVES OF OIL IN THE WORLD.

AUSTRALIA.ANGOLA. LIBIA.

ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES.ADVANTAGES DISADVANTAGES

Nowadays it’s easy to find. It pollutes a lot.

It’s easy to burn It’s very expensive due to the crisis.

Increase the offers in the labour market.

In a few years it could give up.

It's easy to transport. It’s one of the consequences of the global warming.

The spilling during its transportation have caused the death of many aquatic life.

USES.The oil is used as a mean of obtain energy in:1. The houses: Lights. Appliances. Kitchen.2. The cars: as gasoline or diesel.

VIDEO.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-EkM6B-mIBQ&feature=related

THE END