Company Report Industry: Oil & Gas
Avishek Datta ([email protected]) +91-22-66322254
Petronet LNG Play on India's evolving gas story
December 16, 2015 2
Petronet LNG
Prabhudas Lilladher Pvt. Ltd. and/or its associates (the 'Firm') does and/or seeks to do business with companies covered in its research reports. As a result investors should be aware that the Firm may have a conflict of interest that could affect the objectivity of the report. Investors should consider this report as only a single factor in making their investment decision.
Please refer to important disclosures and disclaimers at the end of the report
Contents Page No.
PLNG’s prospects look up ........................................................................................... 4
Domestic gas volume outlook continue to remain muted ................................................................ 4
Even as global LNG supplies set to rise by 150MTPA over next decade ........................................... 5
Meanwhile domestic demand set to grow sharply ........................................................................... 6
Pooling demand at 5-6mmscmd in Q2FY16, likely to increase ~10mmscmd .............................. 7
All these factors augurs well for LNG import players ........................................................................ 7
PLNG in a sweet spot ......................................................................................................................... 8
High share of committed volumes give earnings visibility ................................................................ 8
PLNG’s earnings trajectory to move up sharply ................................................................................ 9
Capacity expansion to drive the next phase in FY18E ..................................................................... 11
Risk ............................................................................................................................ 12
Rasgas contract imbroglio ............................................................................................................... 12
Low capacity utilisation at the Kochi terminal ................................................................................ 12
Sensitivity to spot tariffs .................................................................................................................. 13
Financial analysis ...................................................................................................... 14
Valuation ................................................................................................................... 15
Petronet LNG
Company Report December 16, 2015
Rating BUY
Price Rs241
Target Price Rs300
Implied Upside 24.5%
Sensex 25,494
Nifty 7,751
(Prices as on December 16, 2015)
Trading data
Market Cap. (Rs m) 180,750.0
Shares o/s (m) 750.0
3M Avg. Daily value (Rs m) 315.3
Major shareholders
Promoters 5.00%
Foreign 22.45%
Domestic Inst. 5.09%
Public & Other 22.46%
Stock Performance
(%) 1M 6M 12M
Absolute 17.8 37.6 29.4
Relative 18.8 42.1 34.2
How we differ from Consensus
EPS (Rs) PL Cons. % Diff.
2017 13.8 14.4 -4.0
2018 24.3 21.4 13.3
Price Performance (RIC: PLNG.BO, BB: PLNG IN)
Source: Bloomberg
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
De
c-1
4
Feb
-15
Ap
r-1
5
Jun
-15
Au
g-1
5
Oct
-15
De
c-1
5
(Rs)
In a sweet spot: Petronet LNG (PLNG), India’s largest LNG regassification player,
is a play on India’s evolving gas market. Confluence of weak domestic gas
volume outlook, soft global spot LNG prices and rising domestic demand from
user industries mean that LNG demand will keep increasing and so is the LNG
imports. Also, government initiatives to revive stranded power and fertiliser
plants by importing LNG offer additional support. Accordingly, PLNG with its
first-mover advantage, ability to ramp-up volumes at affordable cost and high
share of long-term committed revenues (~79% of FY18 revenues) mean that the
company is in a sweet spot.
Favourable enviorment going forward: Global spot LNG prices have come off to
~US$8/mmbtu (~US$15-20/mmbtu in FY15) led by weakening demand in Japan
and South Korea along with rising supplies from US and Australia. India with
constrained gas supply outlook is ideally placed to capitalise on the opportunity.
Accordingly, India’s LNG regassification capacity is set to double to 45MTPA by
FY20 led by new capacity ramp up and PLNG with lowest cost structure- new
green field capex/ton is over 2x PLNG’s aggregate levels, is best placed.
Earnings momentum to gather pace: PLNG’s PBT is to increase at 40%CAGR
over FY15-18E (after 24% CAGR PBT drop over FY13-15) supported by rising
volumes and higher margins. PLNG’s near term earnings are to ride on increased
spot volumes due to drop in spot LNG prices. Meanwhile, capacity expansion at
Dahej to 15MTPA (10MTPA currently), to be commissioned by FY17 will drive
medium term earnings; FY18 PBT to increase ~3x FY15 levels and ROE to expand
~650bps to 23%, in our view.
Initiate with a ‘BUY’: PLNG offers defensive growth opporunity by virtue of its
scale-up potential at attractive returns. We Initiate PLNG with ‘BUY’ and 15
month DCF based PT of Rs300.
Key financials (Y/e March) 2015 2016 2017E 2018E
Revenues (Rs m) 395,010 398,262 480,483 750,221
Growth (%) 4.6 0.8 20.6 56.1
EBITDA (Rs m) 14,390 15,628 19,710 31,175
PAT (Rs m) 8,825 8,180 10,385 18,194
EPS (Rs) 11.8 10.9 13.8 24.3
Growth (%) 24.0 (7.3) 27.0 75.2
Net DPS (Rs) 2.4 2.2 2.8 4.9
Profitability & Valuation 2015 2016 2017E 2018E
EBITDA margin (%) 3.6 3.9 4.1 4.2
RoE (%) 16.5 13.6 15.4 23.0
RoCE (%) 13.0 11.4 12.3 18.8
EV / sales (x) 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.2
EV / EBITDA (x) 14.0 12.9 10.1 6.0
PE (x) 20.5 22.1 17.4 9.9
P / BV (x) 3.2 2.9 2.5 2.1
Net dividend yield (%) 1.0 0.9 1.1 2.0
Source: Company Data; PL Research
Petronet LNG
December 16, 2015 4
PLNG’s prospects look up
PLNG is India’s largest LNG regassification player with a capacity of 15MTPA-
10MTPA at Dahej and 5MTPA at Kochi. PLNG with a first mover advantage and its
ability to ramp up capacity at low cost is best placed to capitalise on growing gas
market opportunities in the country. Meanwhile confluence of sluggish domestic
gas volume outlook, weak spot LNG prices and rising demand from domestic user
industries mean that LNG import volumes are set to increase sharply in medium
term. With the Dahej capacity expansion set to be commissioned by FY17E, PLNG’s
PBT will increase 40.2% CAGR over FY15-18E and ROEs will improve 650bps to 23%
in FY18E, in our view.
Domestic gas volume outlook continue to remain muted
Domestic volumes have been on a downslide since RIL’s KGD6 volumes came off
because of reservoir pressure concerns. Low domestic gas prices have added to
gloom as it discourages E&P players to invest aggressively. Recent gas price
discovery of US$4.2/mmbtu for H2FY16 for domestic sources mean that deep water
exploration activity will take a backseat as companies evaluate their investment
strategy.
Exhibit 1: Domestic gas volumes remain sluggish
62 63 63 64 65 64 60
8 7 6 6 5 4 414 14 12 10 9 8 8
6 7 6 7 7 7 70
39 5543
2614 12
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15
(mm
scm
d)
ONGC ONGC-JV Others OIL India RIL
Source: PL Research, Company Data
Meanwhile, some volume expansion will happen from investments ONGC made to
develop their gas portfolio- KG basin (KG-DWN-98/2), B- & C-clusters and Daman
offshore blocks. Further, North & South Re-development Phase 3 of Mumbai High,
KG-offshore blocks and Mahanadi basin (MN-DWN-98/3) may also add to the
domestic supplies over the long term. Some of the volumes will make up for volume
declines due to mature fields. Accordingly, we expect domestic volumes to stay
weak at ~100mmscmd by FY20E as ramp-up gets pushed back.
Petronet LNG
December 16, 2015 5
Exhibit 2: Domestic volumes likely to remain weak
60 63 66 67 68 68
4 4 4 3 3 28 7 7 6 5 47 8 8 9 9 912 12 12 14 14 14
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
FY15 FY16E FY17E FY18E FY19E FY20E
(mm
scm
d)
ONGC ONGC-JV Others OIL India RIL
Source: Company Data, PL Research
Even as global LNG supplies set to rise by 150MTPA over next decade
Global LNG market is set to be in an oversupply as over 150MTPA of new LNG
supplies come on stream over the next decade (Source: Wood Mackenzie); current
global LNG trade/consumption at ~240MTPA.
Most of the supplies are expected from US and Australia where new supplies are to
start by early 2016. US is expected to witness maximum volume growth to 94MTPA
against current capacity of ~1MTPA. Australia will also see addition of 55MTPA over
next decade even as Qatar, currently the largest producer will see volume
moderation.
Exhibit 3: Global LNG supplies expected to remain strong
171
77
261.4
275
189
68 81 94
432
0
100
200
300
400
500
Rest of world Qatar Australia US Total
(MT
PA
)
2014 2025
Source: PL Research, Wood Mackenzie
Petronet LNG
December 16, 2015 6
Even before the massive supplies comes on-stream, spot LNG prices have come off
to US$7-8/mmbtu as weak demand has accentuated the spot LNG market scenario.
Reports of restart of Japanese nuclear plants have added to the gloom as Japan is
the largest LNG importer at 89.2MTPA or 37% of total demand.
Exhibit 4: Spot LNG prices have come off sharply
18
1615
14
12 1113
1514
1210
8 8 8 8 8 89 9
0
4
8
12
16
20
Apr
14
Ma
y 1
4
Jun
14
Jul 1
4
Aug
14
Sep
14
Oct
14
Nov
14
Dec
14
Jan
15
Feb
15
Ma
r 1
5
Apr
15
May
15
Jun
15
Jul 1
5
Au
g 1
5
Sep
15
Oct
15
(US$
/ m
mbt
u)
Source: Bloomberg, PL Research
Meanwhile domestic demand set to grow sharply
Domestic gas demand trend is likely to improve significantly as more sectors try to
capitalise on soft spot LNG prices. Accordingly, domestic gas demand is set to triple
by FY22E to 353mmscmd against FY15 demand of 117mmsmcd (Source: GAIL) led by
increased power and fertiliser sector demand. That apart sustained demand from
non-priority sectors like petrochemicals and refiners will also support LNG volumes.
Exhibit 5: Domestic gas demand was at 117mmscmd in FY15
Fertiliser42
Power
28
CGD16
Petrochem4
Sponge iron27
Source: GAIL, PL Research
Exhibit 6: Domestic gas demand set to triple by FY22
Fertiliser125
Power
124
CGD
51
Petrochem28
Sponge iron25
Source: GAIL, PL Research
Petronet LNG
December 16, 2015 7
Also, Government initiatives to support the stranded power and fertiliser plants
augur well for LNG imports. In India, of the 24,150MW of the gas grid connected
power generation capacity, 14,305MW capacity has no supply of domestic gas, while
the remaining 9,845MW capacity operates at less than 30% utilisation. To improve
their fortunes, the government has approved gas pooling.
Pooling demand at 5-6mmscmd in Q2FY16, likely to increase ~10mmscmd
In Q2FY16, gas pooling demand of power plants was at 5-6mmscmd for PLNG. The
company expects further demand of ~10mmscmd due to gas pooling from the
second round of bidding, albeit some volume will also move to the Dabhol LNG
plant.
All these factors augurs well for LNG import players
Confluence of weak domestic supplies along with improving demand augurs well for
the LNG regassification players like PLNG. To meet increased domestic demand, LNG
regassification capacity is set to double over FY15-20E led by debottleneckening at
PLNG-Dahej and Shell Hazira capacities. Also, Greenfield LNG terminals are likely to
come on stream at Mundra and Ennore. Meanwhile, media reports suggest that a
5MTPA Floating Storage and Regassification Unit (FSRU) are scheduled to be
commissioned at Kakinada. However, PLNG with its creeping capacity enhancement
will remain the largest player in the field.
Exhibit 7: India's LNG regas capacity set to double by FY20
10.0 10.0 10.0 15.0 15.0 17.5
5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
5.0 2.5 2.5 5.0
5.0 5.0 5.0
5.0 5.0 7.5
7.5 7.5 7.5
5.0 5.0 5.0
5.0 5.0
-
10.0
20.0
30.0
40.0
50.0
FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20
(MTP
A)
Petronet LNG-Dahej Petronet LNG-Kochi RGPPL-Dabhol
Shell-Hazira GSPC Mundra IOC-Ennore
Source: PL Research, Company Data
Petronet LNG
December 16, 2015 8
PLNG in a sweet spot
PLNG with a first mover advantage is also the lowest cost LNG regassification player
in the country. The company has been gradually adding capacity at attractive cost in
Dahej to capitalise on the evolving opportunities. Expanding capacities at Dahej at a
low cost means that PLNG is best placed to compete with new green field players
where the capex/ton is over 2x PLNG’s aggregate levels.
Exhibit 8: PLNG's Dahej terminal is the lowest cost operator
Year Capacity (MTPA)
Capex (Rs m)
Capex/MTPA (Rs)
PLNG-Dahej FY05 5 19,000 3,800
PLNG-Dahej expansion FY10 5 16,500 3,300
PLNG-Dahej jetty FY15 2 10,500 5,250
PLNG-Dahej expansion FY18E 5 24,000 4,800
PLNG-Dahej expansion FY20E 2.5 15,000 6,000
Total Dahej
19.5 85,000 4,359
PLNG-Kochi FY14 5 42,000 8,400
GAIL-Dabhol FY13 5 40,000 8,000
Shell Hazira FY06 5 30,000 6,000
GSPC-Mundra FY18E 5 50,000 10,000
IOC-Ennore FY19E 5 51,500 10,300
Source: Company Data, PL Research
High share of committed volumes give earnings visibility
PLNG has taken a strategic decision to contract out volumes on long-term basis.
Accordingly, ~79% or 15.75MTPA of its FY18 regassification capacity is already
contracted for long-term leases which gives PLNG’s earnings high visibility. The initial
capacity of 7.5MTPA at Dahej was booked by GAIL, IOC and BPCL in 60%/30%/10%
ratio. Subsequently, PLNG has entered into contracts with GAIL, GSPC, IOC, BPCL and
Torrent Power to book 15.75MTPA of expanded capacity of 15MTPA.
Exhibit 9: PLNG's contract status
(MTPA) Dahej initial Expansion (FY18E) Total
GAIL 4.5 2.5 7.0
IOC 2.3 1.5 3.8
BPCL 0.8 1.0 1.8
GSPC 2.3 2.3
Torrent Power 1.0 1.0
Total 7.5 8.3 15.8
Source: Company Data, PL Research
Petronet LNG
December 16, 2015 9
PLNG’s earnings trajectory to move up sharply
PLNG’s earnings after lows of FY15 are set to bounce-back.-PBT growth over FY15-
18E will be robust at 40% CAGR, in our view. This is due to higher spot regas
volumes, a function of higher demand from user industries as spot LNG prices
collapse to ~US$8/mmbtu against recent levels of US$15-20/mmbtu. PAT growth,
however, will be lower at ~27% CAGR over FY15-18E due to low tax effect boosting
FY15 earnings; FY15 tax rate at 10% due to tax write-back against FY10-14 levels of
33%.
FY16 volumes hit by high cost long-term contract price: Rasgas has a long-term
contract with PLNG for 7.5MTPA who, in turn, has back-to-back agreement with its
offtakers- GAIL, IOC and BPCL. The, Rasgas contracted price currently stands at
~US$13/mmbtu, based on five-year rolling averge of Japanese Crude cocktail (JCC).
This is against spot gas prices of ~US$8/mmbtu. The end user preference for cheaper
spot LNG volumes have meant that for 9MCY15, Rasgas volume offtake stands at
68%.
but spot volumes take its place: Led by falling long-term volumes, PLNG is actively
targeting spot volumes. Increased demand from user industries has meant that
Q2FY16 PLNG’s regassification volumes were at record levels of 157tbtu.
Exhibit 10: Increased spot volumes will make up for lower contracted off take
92 92 96 94 94
60 67 63
19 21 17 26 19
1526 22
18 525
3128
21
3972
0
40
80
120
160
200
Q1FY14 Q4FY14 Q1FY15 Q2FY15 Q3FY15 Q4FY15 Q1FY16 Q2FY16
(tbu
)
Contract Spot/short Regas service Reload
Source: Company Data, PL Research
Spot tariffs also edging up: Strong demand for spot volumes have pushed up the
spot tariffs -tariffs have increased to Rs33.4/tbtu for H1FY16 against FY15 levels of
Rs29.1. We have factored in spot tariffs of Rs35/tbtu for FY16/17E.
Petronet LNG
December 16, 2015 10
Exhibit 11: PLNG's spot tariffs have edged up from FY15 lows
39.0 40.8 40.0
54.6
21.1 22.819.5
30.635.4
0.0
10.0
20.0
30.0
40.0
50.0
60.0
Q1FY14 Q2FY14 Q3FY14 Q4FY14 Q1FY15 Q3FY15 Q4FY15 Q1FY16 Q2FY16
(Rs/
tbtu
)
Source: Company Data, PL Research
Contract resolution to solve the concerns on long-term volumes
Media reports suggests that contract renegotiation has been reached between PLNG
and Rasgas wherein the long-term contracted LNG prices will come down to spot
prices of US$8/mmbtu. This is important as high priced contracted volumes had led
to consumers shifting to lower priced spot volumes; 9MCY15 volume off-take at
68%. For FY17E we have assumed full lifting of the contracted volumes of 8.75MTPA.
Exhibit 12: Dahej's long-term volumes
5.6
8.58.14
8.75
7.0
8.8
0.0
2.0
4.0
6.0
8.0
10.0
FY10 FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16E FY17E
MTP
A
Source: Company Data, PL Research
Petronet LNG
December 16, 2015 11
Capacity expansion to drive the next phase in FY18E
PLNG’s next phase of earnings growth will be led by expansion of the Dahej terminal
to 15MTPA, scheduled to be commissioned by FY17E; we have factored in FY18E
commissioning. Also, the company plans to further ramp-up the Dahej capacity to
17.5MTPA; we have factored in incremental volume by FY20E.
PLNG’s earnings stream is highly secured as the Dahej terminal has been booked for
15.75MTPA towards long term from FY18E- GAIL, IOC, BPCL, GSPC, Torrent Power –
are the off takers.
Exhibit 13: PLNG's volume ramp-up
8.87.0 7.9
15.8 15.8 15.81.3
3.03.0
1.0 2.0 2.0
0.0 0.20.2
0.21.0 1.5
0.0
5.0
10.0
15.0
20.0
25.0
FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20
(MTP
A)
Dahej contract Dahej spot Kochi contract Kochi spot
Source: Company Data, PL Research
Supported by robust volume growth and stable tariffs we expect PLNG’s PBT to
increase 2.1x over FY15-18E, while the PBT will increase 2.8x FY15 levels. Supported
by earnings move, we expect ROEs to expand 650bps to 23% in FY18E. Full blown
earnings are expected by FY20E when we expect PBT to increase ~3.8x FY15 levels.
Exhibit 14: PLNG's earnings growth to ride on new capacity
-60%
-40%
-20%
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
0.0
5.0
10.0
15.0
20.0
FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18
(Rs
bn)
PAT PBT Growth (RHS)
Source: Company Data, PL Research
Petronet LNG
December 16, 2015 12
Risk
Rasgas contract imbroglio
PLNG’s long term contract volumes from Rasgas face uncertain outlook, given the
sharp drop in spot LNG prices, currently at ~US$7-8/mmbtu. This is against Rasgas
contracted price of ~US$13/mmbtu, based on 5-year rolling averge of Japanese
Crude cocktail (JCC). End user preference for cheaper spot LNG volumes have meant
that for 9MCY15, Rasgas volume offtake stands at 68%.
Exhibit 15: Rasgas contracted prices under present pricing mechanism
0.0
2.0
4.0
6.0
8.0
10.0
12.0
14.0
16.0
FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20
(USD
/mm
btu)
Source: Bloomberg, PL Research
Media reports suggests that a negotiated settlement have been found because of
which contracted LNG prices will come off to US$8/mmbtu based on 3month rolling
basis. Also, reports suggest that penalties from lower offtake of US$1bn would be
waived off/subsequently paid.
This is positive for PLNG as cheaper contracted LNG prices would spur demand from
committed users. Also solution to penalty, albeit passed on to offtakers would lift an
overhang over PLNG’s financials given limited bandwidth in PLNG’s balance sheet-
FY15 net worth is at Rs57bn (US$875m).
Low capacity utilisation at the Kochi terminal
PLNG’s Kochi terminal, commissioned in FY14 has been stuck with low utilisation
levels since due to pipeline connectivity issues. Low terminal utilisation levels have in
turn impacted the overall profitability of the company. Meanwhile, recently the
Kerala government has approved laying of pipeline connecting Mangalore market.
This is a significant move as it will open up the 1.5MTPA demand opportunity.
Petronet LNG
December 16, 2015 13
PLNG expects the pipeline to be completed 18 months from the approval date. We
have factored in 0.4/0.5/0.5MTPA total volumes for FY16/17/18E with volume
improving to 1.5MTPA in FY19E. Meanwhile, continued delay in utilisation levels of
Kochi is a risk.
Exhibit 16: PLNG sensitivity to Kochi volumes
Base case FY16 volume (MTPA) Sensitivity- volume (MTPA) Impact
Kochi-volumes 0.4 0 8%
Source: PL Research
Sensitivity to spot tariffs
PLNG’s earnings stream is highly secure, given the high concentration of long term
volumes - ~60% of FY15 volumes. Post the commissioning of the expanded capacity
at Dahej; the contracted volumes will form ~79% of FY18E earnings stream. While
the long-term tariffs are guaranteed for 5% escalation, the spot tariffs are a function
of market opportunity. Spot tariffs have come off FY13 highs of ~Rs60/tbtu to
Rs27/tbtu in FY15. Since then they have recovered to Rs33/tbtu for H1FY16.
Exhibit 17: Spot tariff sensitivity
Base case FY16E Sensitivity FY16E EPS Impact
Spot tariffs (Rs/tbtu) 35 30 -7%
Source: PL Research
Petronet LNG
December 16, 2015 14
Financial analysis
PLNG’s FY15-18E PBT is set to rise 40% CAGR led by improving spot revenues, higher
tariffs and commissioning of new capacity expansion at Dahej. However, PAT impact
will be more muted at 27% during the same period. Key drivers for the earnings are:
Higher spot regassfication tariffs at Rs35/tbtu for FY16/17E will support
earnings.
PLNG’s long term contract tariffs are escalated 5% every year; FY16/17 tariffs
are at Rs41/43.1/tbtu against Rs39.1 for FY15.
Capacity addition at Dahej would also add to earnings from FY18E.
Exhibit 18: PLNG key assumptions
FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20
Contract volume-MTPA
Dahej 8.8 7.0 8.8 15.8 15.8 15.8
Kochi 0.0 0.2 0.2 0.2 1.0 1.5
Spot volume-MTPA
Dahej 1.3 3.0 2.5 1.0 2.0 2.0
Kochi 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.5
Contract tariff -Rs/tbtu
Dahej 39.1 41.0 43.1 45.2 47.5 49.9
Kochi 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0
Dahej spot tariff-Rs/tbtu 27.0 35.0 35.0 27.0 25.0 25.0
Source: Company Data, PL Research
Petronet LNG
December 16, 2015 15
Valuation
We initiate PLNG with a ‘BUY’ and DCF based 15 month price target of Rs300. We
value PLNG on DCF basis, given the high earnings visibility from steady earnings
stream. PLNG offers defensive growth opporunity by virtue of its scale up potential
at attractive returns. With earnings tracking capacity addition which is set for a step
jump in FY18E, PLNG offers medim term investment opportunity.
Exhibit 19: PLNG DCF
FY15 FY16E FY17E FY18E FY19E FY20E FY121E FY22E FY23E FY24E FY25E
EBITDA (Rs m) 19,141 20,252 15,821 15,937 17,055 21,475 33,161 38,468 43,321 47,793 53,379
Current tax (Rs m) (10,575) (11,492) (7,119) (8,825) (8,180) (10,385) (18,194) (21,871) (25,216) (28,253) (32,224)
Total capex (Rs m) 386 5,194 (11,394) (444) (7) (187) (613) (164) (56) (20) 48
Total free cash flows (Rs m) 8,952 13,954 (2,692) 6,669 8,868 10,903 14,354 16,433 18,049 19,520 21,203
WACC 11.7%
Terminal growth rate 1.0%
Terminal value 279,976
Terminal EV/E 7.4
PV of terminal value 129,923
PV as % of EV 56.9%
Enterprise value 228,220
Net debt as on Mar 16 4,360
Equity value 223,860
Value per share 298
Source: Company Data, PL Research
Petronet LNG
December 16, 2015 16
Income Statement (Rs m)
Y/e March 2015 2016 2017E 2018E
Net Revenue 395,010 398,262 480,483 750,221
Raw Material Expenses 358,547 360,722 434,800 680,784
Gross Profit 36,463 37,540 45,682 69,437
Employee Cost 571 657 755 868
Other Expenses 21,502 21,255 25,217 37,393
EBITDA 14,390 15,628 19,710 31,175
Depr. & Amortization 3,154 3,352 3,362 3,818
Net Interest 2,935 2,724 2,613 2,188
Other Income 1,548 1,427 1,764 1,986
Profit before Tax 9,849 10,979 15,500 27,155
Total Tax 1,024 2,800 5,115 8,961
Profit after Tax 8,825 8,180 10,385 18,194
Ex-Od items / Min. Int. — — — —
Adj. PAT 8,825 8,180 10,385 18,194
Avg. Shares O/S (m) 750.0 750.0 750.0 750.0
EPS (Rs.) 11.8 10.9 13.8 24.3
Cash Flow Abstract (Rs m)
Y/e March 2015 2016 2017E 2018E
C/F from Operations 14,470 14,248 16,173 23,587
C/F from Investing (6,354) (9,896) (9,225) (5,173)
C/F from Financing (16,797) 2,640 (4,690) (15,827)
Inc. / Dec. in Cash (8,681) 6,992 2,258 2,587
Opening Cash 12,327 3,641 10,633 12,891
Closing Cash 3,641 10,633 12,891 15,478
FCFF 1,612 11,024 13,560 (2,601)
FCFE (10,450) 18,024 13,560 (12,601)
Key Financial Metrics
Y/e March 2015 2016 2017E 2018E
Growth
Revenue (%) 4.6 0.8 20.6 56.1
EBITDA (%) (4.0) 8.6 26.1 58.2
PAT (%) 24.0 (7.3) 27.0 75.2
EPS (%) 24.0 (7.3) 27.0 75.2
Profitability
EBITDA Margin (%) 3.6 3.9 4.1 4.2
PAT Margin (%) 2.2 2.1 2.2 2.4
RoCE (%) 13.0 11.4 12.3 18.8
RoE (%) 16.5 13.6 15.4 23.0
Balance Sheet
Net Debt : Equity 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1
Net Wrkng Cap. (days) — — — —
Valuation
PER (x) 20.5 22.1 17.4 9.9
P / B (x) 3.2 2.9 2.5 2.1
EV / EBITDA (x) 14.0 12.9 10.1 6.0
EV / Sales (x) 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.2
Earnings Quality
Eff. Tax Rate 10.4 25.5 33.0 33.0
Other Inc / PBT 15.7 13.0 11.4 7.3
Eff. Depr. Rate (%) 3.6 3.8 3.8 3.4
FCFE / PAT (118.4) 220.4 130.6 (69.3)
Source: Company Data, PL Research.
Balance Sheet Abstract (Rs m)
Y/e March 2015 2016 2017E 2018E
Shareholder's Funds 56,886 63,430 71,738 86,293
Total Debt 23,738 30,738 30,738 20,738
Other Liabilities 7,270 7,874 8,649 10,007
Total Liabilities 87,894 102,042 111,125 117,038
Net Fixed Assets 76,895 84,043 90,681 93,394
Goodwill — — — —
Investments 900 900 900 900
Net Current Assets 10,100 17,099 19,544 22,744
Cash & Equivalents 3,641 10,633 12,891 15,478
Other Current Assets 29,751 29,934 34,566 49,763
Current Liabilities 23,293 23,468 27,914 42,497
Other Assets — — — —
Total Assets 87,895 102,042 111,125 117,038
Quarterly Financials (Rs m)
Y/e March Q3FY15 Q4FY15 Q1FY16 Q2FY16
Net Revenue 111,985 71,617 83,772 75,450
EBITDA 3,408 2,214 3,611 4,668
% of revenue 3.0 3.1 4.3 6.2
Depr. & Amortization 793 817 801 808
Net Interest 685 667 612 612
Other Income 268 576 333 360
Profit before Tax 2,198 1,306 2,531 3,608
Total Tax 575 (1,701) 56 1,120
Profit after Tax 1,623 3,007 2,475 2,488
Adj. PAT 1,623 3,007 2,475 2,488
Key Operating Metrics
Y/e March 2015 2016 2017E 2018E
Dahej contract volume (MTPA) 9 7 9 16
Dahej spot volume (MTPA) 1 3 3 1
Kochi contract volume (MTPA) — — — —
Kochi spot volume (MTPA) — — — —
Dahej contract tariff (Rs/tbtu) 39 41 43 45
Dahej spot tariff (Rs/tbtu) 10 35 35 27
Kochi contract tariff (Rs/tbtu) 39 60 60 60
Source: Company Data, PL Research.
Petronet LNG
December 16, 2015 17
THIS PAGE IS INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK
Petronet LNG
December 16, 2015 18
Prabhudas Lilladher Pvt. Ltd.
3rd Floor, Sadhana House, 570, P. B. Marg, Worli, Mumbai-400 018, India
Tel: (91 22) 6632 2222 Fax: (91 22) 6632 2209
Rating Distribution of Research Coverage PL’s Recommendation Nomenclature
45.2%42.3%
12.5%
0.0%0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
BUY Accumulate Reduce Sell
% o
f To
tal C
ove
rage
BUY : Over 15% Outperformance to Sensex over 12-months
Accumulate : Outperformance to Sensex over 12-months
Reduce : Underperformance to Sensex over 12-months
Sell : Over 15% underperformance to Sensex over 12-months
Trading Buy : Over 10% absolute upside in 1-month
Trading Sell : Over 10% absolute decline in 1-month
Not Rated (NR) : No specific call on the stock
Under Review (UR) : Rating likely to change shortly
DISCLAIMER/DISCLOSURES
ANALYST CERTIFICATION
We/I, Mr. Avishek Datta (MBA), Research Analysts, authors and the names subscribed to this report, hereby certify that all of the views expressed in this research report accurately reflect our views about the subject issuer(s) or securities. We also certify that no part of our compensation was, is, or will be directly or indirectly related to the specific recommendation(s) or view(s) in this report.
Terms & conditions and other disclosures:
Prabhudas Lilladher Pvt. Ltd, Mumbai, India (hereinafter referred to as “PL”) is engaged in the business of Stock Broking, Portfolio Manager, Depository Participant and distribution for third party financial products. PL is a subsidiary of Prabhudas Lilladher Advisory Services Pvt Ltd. which has its various subsidiaries engaged in business of commodity broking, investment banking, financial services (margin funding) and distribution of third party financial/other products, details in respect of which are available at www.plindia.com
This document has been prepared by the Research Division of PL and is meant for use by the recipient only as information and is not for circulation. This document is not to be reported or copied or made available to others without prior permission of PL. It should not be considered or taken as an offer to sell or a solicitation to buy or sell any security.
The information contained in this report has been obtained from sources that are considered to be reliable. However, PL has not independently verified the accuracy or completeness of the same. Neither PL nor any of its affiliates, its directors or its employees accepts any responsibility of whatsoever nature for the information, statements and opinion given, made available or expressed herein or for any omission therein.
Recipients of this report should be aware that past performance is not necessarily a guide to future performance and value of investments can go down as well. The suitability or otherwise of any investments will depend upon the recipient's particular circumstances and, in case of doubt, advice should be sought from an independent expert/advisor.
Either PL or its affiliates or its directors or its employees or its representatives or its clients or their relatives may have position(s), make market, act as principal or engage in transactions of securities of companies referred to in this report and they may have used the research material prior to publication.
PL may from time to time solicit or perform investment banking or other services for any company mentioned in this document.
PL is in the process of applying for certificate of registration as Research Analyst under Securities and Exchange Board of India (Research Analysts) Regulations, 2014
PL submits that no material disciplinary action has been taken on us by any Regulatory Authority impacting Equity Research Analysis activities.
PL or its research analysts or its associates or his relatives do not have any financial interest in the subject company.
PL or its research analysts or its associates or his relatives do not have actual/beneficial ownership of one per cent or more securities of the subject company at the end of the month immediately preceding the date of publication of the research report.
PL or its research analysts or its associates or his relatives do not have any material conflict of interest at the time of publication of the research report.
PL or its associates might have received compensation from the subject company in the past twelve months.
PL or its associates might have managed or co-managed public offering of securities for the subject company in the past twelve months or mandated by the subject company for any other assignment in the past twelve months.
PL or its associates might have received any compensation for investment banking or merchant banking or brokerage services from the subject company in the past twelve months.
PL or its associates might have received any compensation for products or services other than investment banking or merchant banking or brokerage services from the subject company in the past twelve months
PL or its associates might have received any compensation or other benefits from the subject company or third party in connection with the research report.
PL encourages independence in research report preparation and strives to minimize conflict in preparation of research report. PL or its analysts did not receive any compensation or other benefits from the subject Company or third party in connection with the preparation of the research report. PL or its Research Analysts do not have any material conflict of interest at the time of publication of this report.
It is confirmed that Mr. Avishek Datta (MBA), Research Analysts of this report have not received any compensation from the companies mentioned in the report in the preceding twelve months
Compensation of our Research Analysts is not based on any specific merchant banking, investment banking or brokerage service transactions.
The Research analysts for this report certifies that all of the views expressed in this report accurately reflect his or her personal views about the subject company or companies and its or their securities, and no part of his or her compensation was, is or will be, directly or indirectly related to specific recommendations or views expressed in this report.
The research analysts for this report has not served as an officer, director or employee of the subject company PL or its research analysts have not engaged in market making activity for the subject company
Our sales people, traders, and other professionals or affiliates may provide oral or written market commentary or trading strategies to our clients that reflect opinions that are contrary to the opinions expressed herein, and our proprietary trading and investing businesses may make investment decisions that are inconsistent with the recommendations expressed herein. In reviewing these materials, you should be aware that any or all o the foregoing, among other things, may give rise to real or potential conflicts of interest.
PL and its associates, their directors and employees may (a) from time to time, have a long or short position in, and buy or sell the securities of the subject company or (b) be engaged in any other transaction involving such securities and earn brokerage or other compensation or act as a market maker in the financial instruments of the subject company or act as an advisor or lender/borrower to the subject company or may have any other potential conflict of interests with respect to any recommendation and other related information and opinions.
DISCLAIMER/DISCLOSURES (FOR US CLIENTS)
ANALYST CERTIFICATION
The research analysts, with respect to each issuer and its securities covered by them in this research report, certify that: All of the views expressed in this research report accurately reflect his or her or their personal views about all of the issuers and their securities; and No part of his or her or their compensation was, is or will be directly related to the specific recommendation or views expressed in this research report
Terms & conditions and other disclosures:
This research report is a product of Prabhudas Lilladher Pvt. Ltd., which is the employer of the research analyst(s) who has prepared the research report. The research analyst(s) preparing the research report is/are resident outside the United States (U.S.) and are not associated persons of any U.S. regulated broker-dealer and therefore the analyst(s) is/are not subject to supervision by a U.S. broker-dealer, and is/are not required to satisfy the regulatory licensing requirements of FINRA or required to otherwise comply with U.S. rules or regulations regarding, among other things, communications with a subject company, public appearances and trading securities held by a research analyst account.
This report is intended for distribution by Prabhudas Lilladher Pvt. Ltd. only to "Major Institutional Investors" as defined by Rule 15a-6(b)(4) of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Act, 1934 (the Exchange Act) and interpretations thereof by U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) in reliance on Rule 15a 6(a)(2). If the recipient of this report is not a Major Institutional Investor as specified above, then it should not act upon this report and return the same to the sender. Further, this report may not be copied, duplicated and/or transmitted onward to any U.S. person, which is not the Major Institutional Investor.
In reliance on the exemption from registration provided by Rule 15a-6 of the Exchange Act and interpretations thereof by the SEC in order to conduct certain business with Major Institutional Investors, Prabhudas Lilladher Pvt. Ltd. has entered into an agreement with a U.S. registered broker-dealer, Marco Polo Securities Inc. ("Marco Polo").
Transactions in securities discussed in this research report should be effected through Marco Polo or another U.S. registered broker dealer.