PHMSA Proposed Rulemaking:
Safety of Transmission and
Gathering Lines
Roundtable Discussion: What is
National Grid doing to prepare
for the Regulatory Changes?
Define• Need to define what the proposed rule means
Evaluate
• Need To evaluate National Grid’s Gaps
• Primarily MAOP, Material, and Modeling Gaps
Scope
• Need to clearly define the impact
• Financial, Manpower, Scheduling
Strategy
• Need to come up with a “Game Plan” to phase in required changes
• Ie, will the organization need to change?
Implement• Implementation – how do we execute on plan? What should we start doing now?
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What does the Proposed Rule Mean?
Retroactive vs forwardgoing?
Unclear Definitions: TVC, Transmission/Distribution Center,
Unclear Requirements: QRA/Probilistic Risk Assessment
with numerous new risk factors, Assessment and Verification
Schedule
Numerous submittals by Trade Groups, Professional
Organizations, Operators, and Private Parties
What will the final Rule Look Like?
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What are National Grid’s Gaps?
Starting 2012 - Comprehensive Record Review
Identified hydrotest and material documentation gaps
Estimates based on DOT pipe reviewed - does not
include non-DOT pipe which may have components
which will require assessment with conservative
assumptions
Main benefit – we now have an electronic record system
for quick retrieval of historical records rather than paper
files.
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What are National Grid’s Gaps?
DOT Transmission Pipe:
71 miles of pipe missing complete hydrostatic test
documentation
Based on proposed regulations all 478 miles of DOT pipe will
likely need to be tested or replaced due to material verification
gaps
Regulator Station Piping >20% SMYS with hydrostatic test
and/or material verification gaps (31 stations impacted)
194 miles of Moderate Consequence Area piping
Potential for non-DOT, ≥ 125 PSI pipelines to be added (700
miles)
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Modeling Gaps
Previously used a combination of two relative risk models
along with SME input
New requirements include:
Quantitative/probabilistic risk assessment – which data points ‘lends’ to high
level detailed analysis
New requirement will mandate up to 74 attributes be taken into account – many
of these have little to do with risk, ie chemical analysis
Will be extremely costly to implement and maintain
Assumption - all operators have a GIS system (we currently have 4 different
mapping systems with varying capabilities)
No implementation time line
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Assessment Gaps
Rule favors performing Inline inspection on Covered pipe.
Most of our pipelines are currently not piggable.
Many are assessed using robotic tool.
Both free-swimming and robotic tools typically not done
with crack detection tools
Other MCA-defined pipe will likely be assessed using DA
tools.
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Clearly Define the Impact
Financial:
Low End - $1.80B ($1.775B hydrotest replacement; $29 M reg station piping)
High End - $12.28B ($11.9B hydro and material replacement; $325M reg stn)
Largest component is in Upstate NY – due to mileage; smallest is NYC – good records)
Additional Annual Assessments $5.1M per year
Risk Model/data collection $50M per year
Manpower:
Added assessments
Risk analysis – highly skilled
Capital work (gas planning, record verification, construction, welding, etc.)
Mapping
Coordination of Supply (ie, NY Gas Group, NE suppliers)
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Clearly Define the Impact
Financial – $millions and potentially $billions
Where to obtain financing (rate case, capital, etc.)
Scheduling – even with adequate financing, manpower, and
coordination of supply sourcing, scheduling will be challenging:
Assessment activity in close proximity may affect results
Assessment and construction activity – may fight for resources
Seasonal limitations to some activities
Potential impact to non-IMP mandated or growth work
Many of the Safety Rule requirements have unspecified or
vague deadlines
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Organizational Change Requirements
Two Parallel Paths:
In 2012 Gas Trans. Engineering - three groups:
Integrity Management Program (IMP)
Integrity Verification Program (IVP)
Capital Projects (oversight of capital work both related to integrity
and other transmission projects – documentation)
Gas Enablement – 8 distinct corporate funding initiatives, including
current and future regulatory change
(To a lesser extent Rate Case filings will address global funding
issues)
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Implementation – What to do now (1)?
Lots of uncertainty surrounding the rule:
236 distinct comments received
Earliest ‘predicted’ final effective date May 2018
Start by Filling in some Gaps:
Explorer tool – expand applicability and range
Continue collecting metallurgical samples for gap analysis (even if
coupon not acceptable)
National Grid design standards require piggability
Implemented QRA on limited risk components
Management of Change – perform procedural review
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Implementation – What to do now (2)?
Peripheral Programs:
NPMS Program Changes – may help expedite much need
technology improvements, although costly
ROV/ASV Implementation – challenge is in pipeline
redundancy – is there an opportunity to meet requirements
concurrently
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