Phonetics and Phonology

Phonology is a branch of

linguistics concerned with the systematic organization of sounds in languages.

Phonetics (pronounced /fəˈnɛtɪks/,

from the Greek: φωνή, phōnē, 'sound, voice') is a branch of linguistics that comprises the study of the sounds of human speech, or—in the case of sign languages—the equivalent aspects of sign.

Accent and PronunciationDialectAccents of EnglishNative and Non-native English International EnglishAccent Reduction

A B C D EF G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

5 vowels a   e   i   o   u  

21 consonants

  b c d   f g h   j k l m n   p q r s t   v w x y z

A

Nation Station Examination Relation

Pat Cat Rat Flat Mat Call Mall Small Tall Fall Far Car War Wardrobe

The rain in Spain stays mainly in plain.

Waiter, wait at the station for the nation.

I have no relaxation, no information, no examination, no exaggeration and even no relation.

Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday are working days but Saturday and Sunday are holidays.

B

Book Bat But Bamboo

Bribe Bird Balcony

Bubble Bluff Brown

C

Come Cat Cut Couple

Computer Coconut Cucumber

Cry Cook Contain Curtain

Place Trace Face Race

Can you come to cut the cake in the camp of my cousin?

Come on! Catch the cat to catch the mouse.

I can’t cross the canal with coins and camera, carefully.

Call Carl, Carl’s cousin and Carl’s companions.

Cut the coffee cake cousin in the Car of Canadian Capital’s Councilor.

Captain, Call the cat to carry the kittens in the corner of the café.

CH

Change Chalk Charge

Chocolate Chamber China

Chin Challenge Cheat

Chemistry Chemical

China with Charles change the choice of chocolate.

Challenge the champion to choose the Chinese Chargers.

China chooses charcoal to charge the charger in Chinese Chancellor’s Chamber.

D

Dead Dog Design Decorate

Decide Drive Destroy Delay

Digital Duration Direction Day

E

Electronic Elephant Escape

Envelope Echo Electricity

Enable Equal Equality

F G H I J

Fan Fun For Gang Gun Ghost Grand House Honest Hour Host Islam Ink Intel Insect Jack Jet Just Journalist

K

King Kind Kilo Kashmir

Karachi Kabul Kurd

Know Knowledge Knight

Kind king kills the kind kangaroo keepers.

Kindly, come with the key book and key notes.

Kin can’t kill the kind king at one kilometer from the kingdom of the Kind king.

L M N O

Lion Loyal Library Low

Most Must Music Miss

No Not Nest Name

Orange Onion Oops! Oil

Oh no! Go slowly, because the oil is low.

No, I know no magic to flow the water slowly.

Slow, slow, slow, something is below.You know, no? But, I know what is

below the window.

P

Pakistan Play Police Put

Personal People Pupil Pot

Principal Place Pin Pink

People play ping-pong in the porch of their palace.

Please put pen, pencil and packet in your personal purse.

Paul and Prince purchase a pistol to prove their power to the poor people.

Pick-pocket picks the pocket of a person whose purse is full of pennies.

Q R S

Question Quality Quit Quarter

Rabbit Race Range Rest

Suggestion Stage Say Sorry

Unqualified Quack Questions the Quality of Quilt Quietly.

Queue of Qualified doctors Quits the Questions.

Equality of quality queues up the quantity quietly.

T

Total Titanic Trust Tolerate

Toy Tonic Train Test

Touch Taste Table Tub

Tell Tom and Ted to take a Ticket from the ticket-window.

Me too, will come at two to two.(01:58)

Train with transformers turns turtle on the top of the tower of tobacco company.

I will try to take the train of two to two(1:58) at the train station.

Today, ten trains will turn to Taiwan at 2:00.

Th

Thin Think Nothing Thank

There The Therefore Then

Tooth Truth Forth North

I think thin Smith can thank you for telling the truth.

Thin people of North and south think of the toothache.

Then, their think tank thought to do nothing in north and south themselves.

The Smiths wear thin clothes throughout the winter months.

U V W X

Union Use United Unit

Volcano Various Very Vast

Work Waste West When

X-Ray Xenophobe

Y Z

Yellow Young Yell Yes

Cry Fry My Buy

Zebra Zest Zoo Zurich

Reading Practice

Practical Role-Play When we talk about the greenhouse effect

we are talking about the world of tomorrow. we need to work together for a greener future. We have to carry the rainbow together.

In a world of change we need to be changers and remember, we didn’t inherit this planet from our parents, we borrowed it from our children and our children’s children. Thank you.

Tongue twistersYou will hear each of these tongue twisters three times. 1. Vincent vowed vengeance very vehemently. 2. Betty and Bob brought back blue balloons from the big bazaar. 3. Lesley loves Roger, but Roger doesn't love Lesley. Roger rather likes Lucy. 4. Lesser leather never weathered wetter weather better. 5. Many an anemone sees an enemy anemone. 6. Top chopstick shops stock top chopsticks. 7. I ship cheap ice chips in cheap ice chip ships.