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HOW TO TEACH

PHRASAL VERBS


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Phrasal verbs :

Are called multi wordverbs.

Phrasal verbs consist of

two, sometimes,

three words


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The first word is a verb followed

by :

a)preposion(look at )b) An adverb (turn down

c ) both ( put up with )


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Phrasal verbs with look :

adverb,preposition


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LOOK

After somebodySomething

out(beware)

Back on(recall or

reminiscenceAbout sth)

For something

Up a wordDicc.

Look down on somebody

-(understimate)

Look forwardsomething

Up to(Admiresb)

Look back

pa

st

Look into

(investigate)

ahead(think ofthe future)

at(watch,observe)

Away

(apartarmirada)

boutearch one'surrondings


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WHAT IS HE DOING ???

He is reading and doesntunderstand something so he isgoing to find a wordIn the dictionary.

He is going tolook the word gorgeous up


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What is hedoing?

He is trying to findhis key because hehas lost it.

Look for

He is looking for his keys.


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What did my motherdo??

My mother took care of mewhen I was a baby .

My mother looked after mewhen I was a baby.


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How is he feeling??

He really wants his sentences to end.

Look forward to + nounLook forward to + ing form

He is looking forwardto his release

He is looking forward to

leaving his prison


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What is he doing??

He is investigating the crime

Look into

He is lookinginto the crime


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Different phrasal verbs :


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THE MEANING OF PHRASAL VERBS:

It easy to guess their meaning because the verb

and the particle keep their usual meaning

They have idiomatic meaning thatYou need to learn.

The meaning of phrasal verb can be explained with one word verb.Phrasal verbs are used in informal spoken english.If a phrasal verb has a one-word equivalent ,it is used more formal style.phrasal verb : sort out = one - word verb solve


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THE GRAMMER OF PHRASAL

VERBTransitiveThey take an object .They can be:Seperable object can be between the word and particleorafter it (put the shoes on / put on the shoes)Note : in dictionaries ,seperable verbs are written like this:tear sth = ( something) sb = (somebody)

When the object is a long phrase ,it usulally comeafter the particle .She tore up all the letter thatshe received.

Inseparable the two parts of the verb can not be seperated by an object.Note: in dictionaries ,inseperable verbs are written like this: look aftersth/sb

take after sb ,look for sth etc


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Intrasitive phrasal verb

They have no object and are written in dictionariesWithout sth ,sb .

e.g eat out ;get up ; wake up ; speak up.

Some phrasal verbs can be used in bothways I told him to shut up (intransative)Shut her up!! She has already said too much.(transitive)


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The fisherman and the fish:

identify the phrasal verbs


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Watch and find out


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COME IN


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G T IN


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GET OUT


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Put Put Up


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PUT DOWN


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PUT ON


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TAKE OUT


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PUT AWAY


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RUN AWAY


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PUT IN


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COME OUT


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TURN OVER


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SIT DOWN


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Stand up


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Wake up


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Look for


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Turn on


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Turn off


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Go to bed


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throw away


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Look the story of Jane and

JohnJane and John dated for over a year.

Jane wasnt the perfect girlfriend so when John moved

to another city he decided to leave Jane behind.

Now that John has left town Jane feels lonely and

would like to win back his heart.

Jane has written a letter for John.


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Your task is to :

Find sentences that can substitute by any of the tolook phrasal verbs you studied in this unit.

Pay attention to verb tenses.


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Your task is to :

Find sentences that can substitute by any of the tolook phrasal verbs you studied in this unit.

Pay attention to verb tenses.

D J h !


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Dear John !

Im writing to tell you how much I love you.I remember our daystogether with a lot of affection.

Since you left , my life has been a nightmare.

I am devastated and depressed.

I cant eat,sleep or even smoke.And you know what a heavysmoke I was .You may be happy to hear this,Now you have left Imight give up! I got to the point of thinking that I suffer from afactitious disorder.If you dont know what is you can find it on

www.factitious.com.

Sorry ,for being so pedantic.However I know how much you liketo investigate new ideas.
http://www.factitious.com/http://www.factitious.com/


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The story of Pandora

Several versions of Pandora's story have been set down. One starts off with the fire godPrometheus. Prometheus stole fire from the gods and gave it away to people. This greatly angered

Zeus, the ruler of the gods, and he planned to bring about something awful.

Zeus called on Hephaestus (Vulcan in Roman mythology), the god of fire and craftsmen, to get on

with creating a woman out of earth. Each god then chipped in something to her creation. Aphrodite,the goddess of love, handed over beauty. Apollo, the god of prophecy and music pitched in music,

and Hermes, the messenger god, built in to Pandora an ability to convince others she was right.

Pandora was set forth to Earth to hang out with Prometheus' brother, Epimetheus. When she turned

up, she came across another gift from the gods - a jar that each god had put something in. Pandorawas warned not to mess around with it or open it, but she could not keep away. As she took off the

lid to look into it, all the evils in the world flooded out. She quickly put back the lid, but it was too

late. Troubles had already begun to mess up the world. The only thing left in the jar was hope. Zeushad laid down the law that gods and humans should never mess with him.

Adapted from:

"Pandora." Encyclopaedia Britannica Elementary Library, fromEncyclopaedia Britannica 2003

Ultimate Reference Suite DVD. Copyright (c) 1994-2002 Encyclopdia Britannica, Inc. May 30,2002.


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