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P/J ManagementClass 2
At your tables, have one person act as recorder and prepare a table with three columns. In the first column list different misbehaviours you saw while out on placement and / or misbehaviours you remember from when you were in elementary school.
Bell Work:
EDUC 4454 - Management
Site of the Day: http://www.disciplinehelp.com/teacher/list.cfm?cause=All
Scan down the list Pick a descriptive label You will find listed the behaviours characteristic of this
discipline problem Go to ‘4 Steps’ in the upper left-hand corner
Effect
Action
Mistakes
Read through information points
Labels Labels Labels ….. Reflective of dominant culture and larger society’s definition of ‘normal’
Most are Externally Imposed The Bad: People see the label not the person
The Good: Exceptionality labels in school indicate need and directs support
Two Things We Need to remember: Person first, exceptionality second
Take what is Positive, leave what is Negative
What did you think of the labels on this site?
The School “Environment”: School as a microcosm
Poverty exists because large population uneducated (1900s)We Must make sure the students are learning
for the Good of our Community (1950s)Children can’t get Resources (late 60’s)
Children can’t think (mid 70’s)Children don’t have Basics (early 80’s)
Children development is being ignored (late 80’s)We Have a Crisis in Education (mid 90’s)
2000’s ?????Schools based on white middle-class culture – old rules
Societal / Cultural Changes: What is missing on the playground? Computers & Internet (Entertain, Attention span &
Physical) New Role Models & Role of Television The Control Tactic of Fear Media Influence Violence - real & fictious
However ... Students intrinsically want to learn
and teachers still want to teach
Take into consideration the Affective Domain when Planning
Rich Tasks
Consistency and Follow-Through
Provide Structure
Be Honest
Create ownership in the Classroom
See Person first
Proactive Classroom Necessities which will decrease
management issues
And which the
Teacher can control
Person first, exceptionality second
The behavioural child
The learning disabled child
He’s developmentally delayed
She’s intellectually challenged
The hearing impaired child
A child with behavioural concerns
A child who has a learning disability
He has a developmental delay
She has an intellectual challenge
A child with a hearing impairment
If you ask me what to do
about a kid being “off-task” –
one of our favourite buzzwords
– my first response is going to
be, “what’s the task?”
- Alfie Kohn
Have Things Really Changed?Argument One: “I remember when I was in school …” “The good ol’ days” Back to the basics….
FACT: There have always been behaviour problems in
school
This is because of: a) the normal development of children b) high number of same age individuals
together
Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs
Self-actualization
Esteem & Self-respect
Belonging & Affection
Safety & Security
PhysiologicalHunger, thirst,
breathing
Protection from injury, pain, temperature
Love, warmth, affection
Feeling adequate, competent, worthy,
appreciated, & accepted
Self-fulfillment by
using one’s talents
and potential
Preoperational (ages 2 – 7)
Concrete operational (ages 7 - 12)
- Egocentric; Unable to fully understand that others may see things differently; Often act on impulses; Difficulty with numerous steps and operations; Limited sense of time and space
- Ability to order, classify, and consider several variables at once; Still need step-by-step instructions; Difficulty thinking about how they got to conclusion and don’t like to check conclusions
JK – Gr. 3
Gr. 2 - 6
‘punishment-obedience’ ages 4-6
‘exchange of favours’ ages 6-9
‘ good boy – nice girl’ ages 10-15
Primary / Junior Students
How students make sense of their world (Kohlberg)How children interact with their environment (Piaget)
KohlbergKohlberg
Piaget
Reminder: This is just a quick review of your assigned readings for this class.
Application Go back to your charts from the beginning
of class
In the second column, guess what could be going on (use the theorists)
In the third column, discuss what is needed / what needs to be considered in order to meet the child’s goal / need.
Homework:
Open your management plan file
For homework last class you were to write a small paragraph on the importance of a teacher to consider the affective domain when planning. Under this paragraph, skip one line, and support your argument using one of the theorists we discussed today. Make it short! (Principals hate to read a lot during interviews.) Remember to link this paragraph back to your last homework paragraph.
Save !Save !
Assigned Reading: Chapter 4