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Planning by Meetings

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    Presented byABDULLA IHTHISHAM M A

    100914002

    1

    Under the guidance of

    Mr. . PrakashRao

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    CONTENTS Planning.

    Objectives.

    Planning of a project.

    Work planning.

    Work force planning.

    Finance planning.

    Equipment planning.

    Decision making phases.

    Areas of planning.

    Planning parties.

    Involvement in planning.

    2

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    Contd

    y Meetings

    y Regularly scheduled meetings

    y Special meetingsy Internal organization meetings

    y Subcontractors meetings

    y Characteristics of meetings

    y Summary

    y Reference

    3

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    PLANNINGy Means looking ahead

    y To decide in advance

    What is to be done ?How ?

    In what order ?

    to achieve the objective.

    4

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    OBJECTIVESy Proper design

    y Proper selection of equipment and machinery

    yProper arrangement of repair of machinery and equipment

    y Procurement of material well in advance

    y Employment of trained and experienced staff

    y Welfare scheme for staff

    5

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    Contdy Incentives for good workers

    y Constant flow of fund

    y Proper safety arrangement

    y Arrangement of means of communication and feedback.

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    PLANNING OF APROJECTy PRE-BID PLANNING

    y PRE CONSTRUCTION PLANNING

    yPLANNING DURING CONSTRUCTIONa. WORK PLANNING

    b. WORK FORCE PLANNING

    c. FINANCE PLANNING

    d. EQUIPMENT PLANNING

    7

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    WORKPLANNINGy Study of Layout.

    yEstimation of Quantities.

    y Preparation of Schedule.

    y Site Mobilization.

    8

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    WORK FORCE PLANNINGy Estimation of Optimum Number of labourers.

    yArranging - With different Skill levels as per the requirement.

    y Allocation of work as per schedule.

    y Coordinating Plans & Solving Space conflicts.

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    FINANCE PLANNINGy Distribution of Finance - Entire period of Project.

    yMaintaining Accounts

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    EQUIPMENT PLANNINGy Time bound projects

    y Manpower : costly and demanding

    yHeavy investment

    y When to procure it?

    y Hire it or own it?

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    DECISION MAKING PHASES

    y Information gathering

    y Development of alternatives

    y Choice making

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    AREAS OF PLANNINGy Engineering and method

    y Organization and contract

    ySchedule

    y Cost and cash flow

    y Major Equipment

    y Layout and logistics

    y Work methodsy Manpower allocation

    y Materials allocation

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    PLANNING PARTIESy PROJECT MANAGER (PM)

    y GENERAL SUPERINTENDENT (GS)

    yPROJECT ENGINEER (PE)

    y HOME OFFICE (HO)

    y EXTERNALS: Client, Design Engineers and subcontractors (SC)

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    INVOLVEMENT IN PLANNINGRows in each matrix is assigned for nine functional plans andcolumns for the five participating parties

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    INVOLVEMENT IN PLANNING

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    Contd

    y All parties participate in planning during construction.

    y The general superintendent is more involved than the other participants.

    y

    The site management, more involved than the home office and externals inallthree phases, is primarily involved inchoice making.

    y The project manager's involvement gradually increases as planning

    moves through information gathering to choice making.

    y T

    he projec

    t en

    gin

    eer is ma

    inl

    y in

    vol

    ved

    in

    foreca

    stin

    g plan

    s.

    y The home office is evidentlylittle involved, as an indication of the

    growing autonomy of the construction project management on site

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    MEETINGSINTRODUCTION TYPES

    y Meetings are important in

    the management ofconstruction sites.

    y It is used as a planning tool

    y REGULARLY SCHEDULED

    MEETINGSy SPECIAL MEETINGS

    y INTERNAL ORGANIZATION

    MEETINGS

    ySUBCONTRACTORMEETINGS

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    REGULARLY SCHEDULEDMEETINGS

    a. Owner-architect-contractor meetings :monthly

    b. Job meetings(internal) : every 6 weeks

    c. Team meetings : weekly

    d. Job staff meetings : weekly

    e. Subcontractor coordination meeting : weekly

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    Special meetingsy a. There is due cause.

    y b. Minimum Notice Period 48H.

    y

    c. Agenda with the Notice.y d. Circulation of minutes after meeting.

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    INTERNAL ORGANIZATION MEETINGS

    y

    Periodic meetings - To maintain cross flow of communicationbetween departments and project staff.

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    Sub Contractor Meetingsy Subcontractor coordination meetings.

    y Safety meetings.

    y Other subcontractor meetings.

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    CHARECTERISTICS OF MEETINGSCHARACTERISTICS OWNER

    y Participants

    y Chairman

    y Frequency

    y Occurrence

    y Main issues

    y Permanent: PM , Owner ,

    Designersy Occasional : PE , GS , HO

    y PM

    y Weekly

    y In all projectsy Planning & review of time

    table

    y Missing design information

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    ContdCHARACTERI TICS SUBCONTRACTORS

    y Participants

    Chairmany Frequency

    y Occurrence

    y Main issues

    y Permanent: GS, SC

    y Occasio

    nal:PM

    ,PE

    ,SE

    y GS

    y Weekly

    y Inall projects

    y Coordination of field

    activities current and threeweeks ahead (schedule)

    y Review oflast weekprogress

    y Identification of missinginformation

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    Contd

    CHARACTERISTICS TECHNICAL

    y Participants

    y Chairmany Frequency

    y Occurrence

    y Main issues

    y PE , SC

    y PEy Weekly

    y In some projects

    y Solving design problems

    y Completing designinformation

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    Contd

    CHARACTERISTICS STAFF

    y Participants

    y Chairmany Frequency

    y Occurrence

    y Main issues

    y PM , PE , GS

    y GSy Weekly

    y In some projects

    y Preparation for owners

    meetingy Staff coordination

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    Contd

    CHARACTERISTICS REVIEW

    y Participants

    y Chairmany Frequency

    y Occurrence

    y Main issues

    y PM , HO or PM , Owner

    y PMy 1-2 months

    y In a few projects

    y Overall review , in particular

    cost and schedule

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    SUMMARYy It is not an one time activity , it continues throughout project

    life.

    y Complex and involves many participants.

    y Ensures proper utilization of fund ,equipment , labour and

    material resources

    y Meetings are the primary mode of planning during

    construction.

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    REFERENCES PROCESS OF PLANNING DURING CONSTRUCTION

    By Dora Cohenca-Zall, 1 Alexander Laufer, 2 Member, ASCE,

    Aviad Shapira, 3 Member, ASC

    E, and Gregory A. Howell, 4Member, ASCE

    http://www.constructionbooks.net/

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    THANKYOU

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