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WELCOME
METCA INSTITUTE OF TEACHER EDUCATIONChavarcode
Name : Rehna ShamsOption : Natural ScienceReg. No. 18114389012
TOPIC
PLANT TISSUES
PLANT TISSUES
In plants meristematic tissues are classified into three types of permanent tissue.
• Simple permanent tissue• Complex permanent tissue• Special or Secretary tissue Common types of simple permanent tissues are parenchyma,
Collenchyma, Sclerenchyma. Complex tissue is also known as vascular tissue. Common types of
complex tissue are Xylem and Pholem.
Parenchyma
Composed of cells with the simplest structure
Seen in the soft parts of the plant
Helps in photosynthesis and the storage of food
Collenchyma
Composed of cells that are thick only at the corners of the cell wall
Provides flexibility and support to plant parts
Sclerenchyma
Composed of cells that are uniformed thick all over the wall
Provides strength and support to plant parts
Xylem
Transports water and minerals absorbed by the roots to the leaves . Has thick cell walls and therefore provide support and strength to the plant.
Tubes formed from elongated cells
Phloem
Transports food synthesized in the leaves to various parts of the plant body.
Composed of tubular inter –connected cells.
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