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Plastics Design for Recycling and Validation - NERC 2016 Conference/Kristi... · INJECTION MOLDING...

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Plastics Packaging Design for Recycling November 1, 2016 Plastics Forming Enterprises LLC. Kristina Hansen (Technical Director)
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Page 1: Plastics Design for Recycling and Validation - NERC 2016 Conference/Kristi... · INJECTION MOLDING PRODUCTS . WHOLE BOTTLE ... APR Design™ Guide Is a Great Tool ! ... Plastics Design

Plastics Packaging Design for Recycling

November 1, 2016

Plastics Forming Enterprises LLC.

Kristina Hansen (Technical Director)

Page 2: Plastics Design for Recycling and Validation - NERC 2016 Conference/Kristi... · INJECTION MOLDING PRODUCTS . WHOLE BOTTLE ... APR Design™ Guide Is a Great Tool ! ... Plastics Design

Agenda Plastics Forming Enterprises LLC

Recyclable Plastics Recovery Overview

Plastics Recycling Challenges Labels (Paper, Adhesives, Shrink Sleeves)

Mineral Fillers

Additives

What Does Good Look Like?

Q&A

Page 3: Plastics Design for Recycling and Validation - NERC 2016 Conference/Kristi... · INJECTION MOLDING PRODUCTS . WHOLE BOTTLE ... APR Design™ Guide Is a Great Tool ! ... Plastics Design

Who Is PFE?

Independent Test Laboratory

Pilot Plant Simulation

R & D of Plastics Recycling Systems

Commercial Development Strategy

Page 4: Plastics Design for Recycling and Validation - NERC 2016 Conference/Kristi... · INJECTION MOLDING PRODUCTS . WHOLE BOTTLE ... APR Design™ Guide Is a Great Tool ! ... Plastics Design

MRF (Materials Recovery Facility) Example Process Model

TRUCK UNLOAD

SORT REMOVE FILM AND

BULKY

SCREENER CARDBOARD SEPARATION

SCREENER PAPER

GLASS BREAKING

STEEL SEPARATION

ALUMINUM SEPARATION

PLASTIC SEPARATION

PET

PLASTIC SEPARATION

HDPE

PLASTIC SEPARATION PP/OTHERS

Page 5: Plastics Design for Recycling and Validation - NERC 2016 Conference/Kristi... · INJECTION MOLDING PRODUCTS . WHOLE BOTTLE ... APR Design™ Guide Is a Great Tool ! ... Plastics Design

Plastics Recycling Process Model

BALE BREAKING

DRY SCREENING

METAL REMOVAL

EXTRUSION INJECTION MOLDING PRODUCTS

WHOLE BOTTLE

WASHING

AUTOMATIC SORTING GRIND

CLEANING & WATER

RECOVERY

SINK / FLOAT PROCESSING

DRYING AIR SEPARATION

METAL REMOVAL

FLAKE SORTATION

Page 6: Plastics Design for Recycling and Validation - NERC 2016 Conference/Kristi... · INJECTION MOLDING PRODUCTS . WHOLE BOTTLE ... APR Design™ Guide Is a Great Tool ! ... Plastics Design

APR Design™ Guide Is a Great Tool !

Page 7: Plastics Design for Recycling and Validation - NERC 2016 Conference/Kristi... · INJECTION MOLDING PRODUCTS . WHOLE BOTTLE ... APR Design™ Guide Is a Great Tool ! ... Plastics Design

Best Possible How To Recycle Label Clear. Consistent. Concise.

Page 8: Plastics Design for Recycling and Validation - NERC 2016 Conference/Kristi... · INJECTION MOLDING PRODUCTS . WHOLE BOTTLE ... APR Design™ Guide Is a Great Tool ! ... Plastics Design

Package Design Consideration for Recyclability

The designer is in control of the package recyclability recommendations.

Contamination will… Increase Yield Loss

Reduce Value of the Plastics

Add to recovery cost

Reduce the quality

Page 9: Plastics Design for Recycling and Validation - NERC 2016 Conference/Kristi... · INJECTION MOLDING PRODUCTS . WHOLE BOTTLE ... APR Design™ Guide Is a Great Tool ! ... Plastics Design

Design Focus for APR Programs

APR Design™ Guide

Test Methods & Protocols

Screening

Benchmark

Critical Guidance Document

Application Guidance Document

Levels of testing were created to step through improving the design for recyclability.

Page 10: Plastics Design for Recycling and Validation - NERC 2016 Conference/Kristi... · INJECTION MOLDING PRODUCTS . WHOLE BOTTLE ... APR Design™ Guide Is a Great Tool ! ... Plastics Design

Grind

Elutriate

Wash

Elutriate

Extrude

Solid State

Injection Mold

Test

Grind

Elutriate

Wash

Elutriate

Extrude

Solid State

Injection Mold

Test

Grind

Elutriate

Wash

Elutriate

Extrude

Solid State

Injection Mold

Test

Grind

Elutriate

Wash

Elutriate

Extrude

Solid State

Injection Mold

Test

HDPE & PET Screening

HDPE & PET Benchmark

HDPE & PET Label CGD

PET CGD

Compare The Levels Of Testing

Page 11: Plastics Design for Recycling and Validation - NERC 2016 Conference/Kristi... · INJECTION MOLDING PRODUCTS . WHOLE BOTTLE ... APR Design™ Guide Is a Great Tool ! ... Plastics Design

PAPER LABELS

Page 12: Plastics Design for Recycling and Validation - NERC 2016 Conference/Kristi... · INJECTION MOLDING PRODUCTS . WHOLE BOTTLE ... APR Design™ Guide Is a Great Tool ! ... Plastics Design

Paper – Problem Definition

APR Provided

Page 13: Plastics Design for Recycling and Validation - NERC 2016 Conference/Kristi... · INJECTION MOLDING PRODUCTS . WHOLE BOTTLE ... APR Design™ Guide Is a Great Tool ! ... Plastics Design

Paper – Investigation

Page 14: Plastics Design for Recycling and Validation - NERC 2016 Conference/Kristi... · INJECTION MOLDING PRODUCTS . WHOLE BOTTLE ... APR Design™ Guide Is a Great Tool ! ... Plastics Design

Paper – Recyclability Validation APR CONFORMING THERMOFORM LABELS

Page 15: Plastics Design for Recycling and Validation - NERC 2016 Conference/Kristi... · INJECTION MOLDING PRODUCTS . WHOLE BOTTLE ... APR Design™ Guide Is a Great Tool ! ... Plastics Design

ADHESIVES

Page 16: Plastics Design for Recycling and Validation - NERC 2016 Conference/Kristi... · INJECTION MOLDING PRODUCTS . WHOLE BOTTLE ... APR Design™ Guide Is a Great Tool ! ... Plastics Design

Adhesives – Problem Definition

Page 17: Plastics Design for Recycling and Validation - NERC 2016 Conference/Kristi... · INJECTION MOLDING PRODUCTS . WHOLE BOTTLE ... APR Design™ Guide Is a Great Tool ! ... Plastics Design

Adhesives – Investigation

Page 18: Plastics Design for Recycling and Validation - NERC 2016 Conference/Kristi... · INJECTION MOLDING PRODUCTS . WHOLE BOTTLE ... APR Design™ Guide Is a Great Tool ! ... Plastics Design

Adhesives – Recyclability Validation

Page 19: Plastics Design for Recycling and Validation - NERC 2016 Conference/Kristi... · INJECTION MOLDING PRODUCTS . WHOLE BOTTLE ... APR Design™ Guide Is a Great Tool ! ... Plastics Design

SHRINK SLEEVE

Page 20: Plastics Design for Recycling and Validation - NERC 2016 Conference/Kristi... · INJECTION MOLDING PRODUCTS . WHOLE BOTTLE ... APR Design™ Guide Is a Great Tool ! ... Plastics Design

Shrink Sleeves – Problem Definition

Page 21: Plastics Design for Recycling and Validation - NERC 2016 Conference/Kristi... · INJECTION MOLDING PRODUCTS . WHOLE BOTTLE ... APR Design™ Guide Is a Great Tool ! ... Plastics Design

Shrink Sleeves – Recyclability Validation

Page 22: Plastics Design for Recycling and Validation - NERC 2016 Conference/Kristi... · INJECTION MOLDING PRODUCTS . WHOLE BOTTLE ... APR Design™ Guide Is a Great Tool ! ... Plastics Design

OLEFIN FILLERS

Page 23: Plastics Design for Recycling and Validation - NERC 2016 Conference/Kristi... · INJECTION MOLDING PRODUCTS . WHOLE BOTTLE ... APR Design™ Guide Is a Great Tool ! ... Plastics Design

Olefin Fillers – Problem Definition

Page 24: Plastics Design for Recycling and Validation - NERC 2016 Conference/Kristi... · INJECTION MOLDING PRODUCTS . WHOLE BOTTLE ... APR Design™ Guide Is a Great Tool ! ... Plastics Design

Fillers – Investigation

Page 25: Plastics Design for Recycling and Validation - NERC 2016 Conference/Kristi... · INJECTION MOLDING PRODUCTS . WHOLE BOTTLE ... APR Design™ Guide Is a Great Tool ! ... Plastics Design

Fillers – Recyclability Validation

Page 26: Plastics Design for Recycling and Validation - NERC 2016 Conference/Kristi... · INJECTION MOLDING PRODUCTS . WHOLE BOTTLE ... APR Design™ Guide Is a Great Tool ! ... Plastics Design

PET AND OLEFIN ADDITIIVES

Page 27: Plastics Design for Recycling and Validation - NERC 2016 Conference/Kristi... · INJECTION MOLDING PRODUCTS . WHOLE BOTTLE ... APR Design™ Guide Is a Great Tool ! ... Plastics Design

Additives – Problem Definition

APR Provided

Page 28: Plastics Design for Recycling and Validation - NERC 2016 Conference/Kristi... · INJECTION MOLDING PRODUCTS . WHOLE BOTTLE ... APR Design™ Guide Is a Great Tool ! ... Plastics Design

Additives– Investigation Virgin Resins VPET vs. PCR

Page 29: Plastics Design for Recycling and Validation - NERC 2016 Conference/Kristi... · INJECTION MOLDING PRODUCTS . WHOLE BOTTLE ... APR Design™ Guide Is a Great Tool ! ... Plastics Design

Additives – Problem Definition

Page 30: Plastics Design for Recycling and Validation - NERC 2016 Conference/Kristi... · INJECTION MOLDING PRODUCTS . WHOLE BOTTLE ... APR Design™ Guide Is a Great Tool ! ... Plastics Design

Additives Recyclability Validation

Page 31: Plastics Design for Recycling and Validation - NERC 2016 Conference/Kristi... · INJECTION MOLDING PRODUCTS . WHOLE BOTTLE ... APR Design™ Guide Is a Great Tool ! ... Plastics Design

What Good Looks Like…

Page 32: Plastics Design for Recycling and Validation - NERC 2016 Conference/Kristi... · INJECTION MOLDING PRODUCTS . WHOLE BOTTLE ... APR Design™ Guide Is a Great Tool ! ... Plastics Design

Pilot Plant Simulation

Page 33: Plastics Design for Recycling and Validation - NERC 2016 Conference/Kristi... · INJECTION MOLDING PRODUCTS . WHOLE BOTTLE ... APR Design™ Guide Is a Great Tool ! ... Plastics Design

Independent Test Laboratory

Page 34: Plastics Design for Recycling and Validation - NERC 2016 Conference/Kristi... · INJECTION MOLDING PRODUCTS . WHOLE BOTTLE ... APR Design™ Guide Is a Great Tool ! ... Plastics Design

Questions [email protected] 603-668-7551


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