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NEW FORMAT OF NEB EXAMINATION FOR I'AKISTANI NATIONAL
IIAVING FOREIG MEDICAL & DENTAL BASIC QUALIFICATIONS NOT
INCLUDED IN TilE SCHEDULES OF THE PM&DC ORDINANCE 1962 TO BEHELD IN DECEMBER 2011
(MEDICAL)
Part -I Basic Subjects Part -2 Clinical Subjects
Purt 1- Busic Subjects
Step IPart-I Basic Subjects examination will have two papers
I) 20 SEQs
2) 100 MCQs
Time= 3 hours
Time= 3 hours
Marks = 100
Marks = 100
Total Marks = 200
Both papers will be held on same day.
Note: Cundidate who pusses I'urt-I (Busic Subjects exam) will be eligible to
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Each question will carry 5 marks
Subject
I. Applied Anatomy2. Applied Physiology
3. Applied Biochemistry
4. Pathology
5. Clinical Pharmacology
6. Forensic Medicine
7. Community Medicine
Total
100 MCQs Paper-II Time. 3 hours
Each question will carry I mark
Questions
4
4
2
3
2
2
3
20
Total Marks. 100
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
Subject
Applied Anatomy
Applied Physiology
Applied Biochemistry
Pathology
Clinical Phannacology
Forensic Medicine
Community Medicine
Questions
20
20
10
IS
10
10
15
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2.
3.
4.5.
6 .
7 .
8.
9.
Behavioral Scenes.
Surgery
Obst & GynnaePaeds
E.N.T
Ophthalmology
Psychiatry
Dermatology
10
35
2520
10
10
5
5
Total 150
3
I
I
2
2
1
Step III OSCE/viva Examination
(Distribution of Stations)
3Medical & Allied
Surgery & Allied
Eye
E.N.T
Obst & Gynae
Pediatrics
Psychiatry / Behavioral Science
X-Ray [
Surgery
Gynae
Paeds
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CVS
Renal/ body fluids /Endo
NS (Sensory system/Motor System)
3. Applied Biochcmistrv
Carbohydrate, Lipid and Protein Metabolism
Enzymes
Vitamins
Molecular Biology
SEQ =2 MCQ's =10
4. Applied Pathology SEQ = 3 MCQ's = 15
Gen pathology
Parasitology
Microbiology (General I. Clinical 2)
Virology
CVS. Resp. G1T and liver/GU
Chemical Pathology
IlemalOlogy
General Pathology and Microbiology including Virology, Mycology
Parasitology
I1aematology. Chemical Pathology. Immunology. Clinical
Microbiology
Special Pathology
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lIaemat()lo~'
Etiology, pathogenesis and lab diagnosis of the following:
[ron deficiencyMegaloblastic anaemia
Thalassaemia major and minor
Sickle Cell Disease
Glucosc-6-Phosphate Dehydroginase Deficiency
Hereditary Spherocytosis
Acute Leukemias
Immune Thrombocytopenic Purpura
Disseminated Intravascular CoagulationVon Willebrand Disease
Hacmophilia
Important human blood groups
Safe blood transfusion
Chemiea[ ['atho[ogy
Etiology. pathogenesis and lab diagnosis of:
Diabetes Mellitus
Ischaemic heart disease
Thyroid disease
Menstural irregularities
Acidosis
Renal failure
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Etiology pathogencsis & Lab diagnosis of discases prcvalent in Pakistan. like
Tuberculosis. Malaria, Typhoid. Viral hepatitis. Denguc fcver, Tetanus, Viral
hemorrhagic fcvcrs. Diphthcria. Diarrheas, Dysenteries. Cutaneous lcishmaniasis.Giardiasis. Influenza
Specimen MCQs
General/Clinical Mierohiology
Pathology (Histopathology - diseases of organs system)
Q.Nol
Q. 02
Culturc and sensitivity report of pus from infcctcd surgical wound of
abdomcn rcvcals isolation of Escherichia coli rcsistant to a number of
antibiotics. The following component of bacteria plays an important role
in the development of antibiotic resistance in some bacteria.
a. Ccll wall
b. Lipopolysaccharidcs
c. Ribosomes
d. Plasm ids
e. Teichoic acid
A 28-ycar-old woman goes to hcr physician for a routine examination. The
c}10pathology rcport of a pap smcar indicatcs the presence of severely
dysplastic cells (high grade squamous intracpithelial lesion, or HSIL). A
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Q.No 4 A 25 years old female, prime gravida, presented for antenatal check-up.
Her blood counts revealed Haemoglobin 9.5 gldl, MCV 58 t1 and MCH 22
pg. Blood film examination showed a few target cells. What investigationwould you order to exclude diagnosis of Beta Thalassaemia Trait.
a. Serum Ferritin
b. Serum Iron concentration
c. Serum Transferrin levels
d. Haemoglobin A2 concentration
e. Haemoglobin F concentration
Chemical PathologyQ. No.5 A 35 years old female presented with a nodular swelling in front of lower
neck. On examination the swelling was determined to be located in lower
part of right lobe of thyroid gland. Which of the following laboratory tests
will effectively exclude hyperthyroidism?
a. Thyroid stimulating homlone
b. Serum Total T4 level
c. Thyroid hormone binding globulind. Serum T3 level
e. Serum Iodine levels
5. Clinical Pharmacology SEQ =2 MCQ's = 10
Antibacterial
A tif l ti i l ti ti t
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2.3.
4.
5 .
6.
7.
8 .
9 .
10.
11.
12.
infectious disease transmission
Introduction to public hcalth and health system,
Primary health carelhealth system in PakistanPreventivc aspccts of Immunology
Food& Nutrition
Environment (Air, Water, Climate, Noise, Housing,
Waste disposal) / Entomology / Parasitology
MCHlReproductive HealthlSTI
Health cducationlHMIS/Mental health
Injuries/ AccidentslDisastcrs/Snake bitelDoglbite
Hospital waste managementDemography and population eontrol
Control and prcvention of communicable dieases
Control and prevention of non-communicable
diseases/cancer
Occupational health / Radiation
I MCQ
1 MCQ
1 MCQ
I MCQ
2 MCQs
I MCQ
1 MCQ1 MCQ
2 MCQs
1 MCQ
1 MCQ
Total SEQs = 03
Topics
1.
2.
3.
Food& utnUon
Control and prevention of non-communicable
and communicable diseascs
MCH/Reproductivc HealthlSTI
1 SEQ
I SEQ
I SEQ
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1. In order to improve the MCII services Government of Pakistan has started a program
of training of lady health workers and trained birth attendants. They are selected by local
committee and trained locally. By overcoming cultural and communication barriers. theyprovide primary health care in ways that are acceptable to the community. It shows:
a) Equality
b) Equity
c) Efficiency
d) Community participation
e) Interscctoral coordination
Key: d
Immunology
I A mother brought her 6 weeks old child to the EPI centre for the first time. The
recommended vaccines for this child would be:
a) BCG + Polio
b) BCG + Pentavalent + Polio
c) Pentavalent +Polio
d) BCG + Measles + Polio
e) BCG + Pentavalent + Measles + Polio
Key: b
Food & l\'utrition
1. A 3 year old female child presented in a hospital from a tribal area of Ba!ochistan with
complaints of unsteady gait and pot belly. Clinical examination showed widening of both
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1. A primigravida with 16 weeks of gestation reported to a Hospital for her first antenatal
checkup. She gave history of consuming two pints of alcohol daily. Which specific
complication is likely to occur?
a) Spontaneous abortion
b) Pregnancy induced hypertension
c) Obstructed labor
d) Ante partum hemorrhage
e) Puerperal Psychosis
Key: a2. A nursing mother came to the MCH centre after one month of delivery with complaints
of easy fatigability and lethargy. She was worried about her child too, who was not
gaining weight. The additional caloric intake in this state to ensure proper weight gaining
of the baby should be:
a) 500 Cal
b) 550 Calc) 800 Cal
d) 1000 Cal
e) 2000 Cal
key: b
M t ill lth
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I. A 30 year old lady delivered her 5th girl ehild in the hospital. She was breast feeding
her child. Despite the established role of lactation in contraceptive, obstetrician still
advised additional contraception owing to decreased frequency of feeding. The best
choice would be:
a) Combined pills
b) Sub-dermal implant
c) Injectable estrogen
d) Post coital pills
e) Progestogen only pillKey: e
Communicable Disease
I. A woman brought her child with congenital anomalies of
heart and cataract. She gave history of mild fever and rash
in the first trimester of pregnancy, which settled with mild
antipyretics. The possible gestational condition that resulted
in these anomalies was:
a) Measles
b) Herpes
c) Rubella
d) Drugs taken in pregnancy
e) Streptococcal scarlet fever
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d) Rheumatic fever
c) Ricketts
Key: d
Occupational Health
I A rubber industry worker presents with abdominal colic
and severe anemia. His blood examination reveals basophilic stippling of RBCs and
microcytic anemia. What is the likely diagnosis?
a) Lead poisoning
b) Benzene poisoning
c) Radiation effectsd) Sideroblastic anemia
e) Worm infestation
Key: a
Table of Specification for Step-II Part 11 - Clinical Subjects
I.Medieine. SEQ = 3 MCQ's = 30
CVS
Resp System
CNS
Rheumatology
GITLiver
And Pancreas
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SEQGeneral Surgerv
TopicsWound healing
utrition
Fluid and electrolyte balance
Neck
Topics
Goitre
- Specific thyroid disorders
- Ilypothyroidiism IThyrotoxicosis- Thyroid neoplasms
- Complications of thyroid surgery
Parotid gland tumors
Chest including breast
Topics
Benign breast disease
Breast infections
Nipple discharge
Gynaecomastia
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MCQ
Venous, Arterial & Lymphatic Systems
Topic
Varicose veins
Trauma & Resuscitation
Topic
Primary &Secondary survey of trauma victims
Miscellaneous
Topics
General Managements of Fractures
Hcad injury
General Surgery
Topics
Hacmostasis and transfusion therapy
Post-operative care of surgical patients
Skin and soft tissues tumors
h. Melanomal. Squamous cell carcinoma
J. Basal cell carcinoma
Tetanus
Anesthesia &Critical care
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Hepatopancreatohiliary Svstem
Topics
Acute & chronic pancreatitisCarcinoma of pancreas
Hydatid cyst of liver
Colonic, Rectal & Disorders
Topics
Large bowel obstruction
Pilonidal sinus
Inflammatory bowel diseaseMeckel's diverticulum
Perianal abscess & anal fistula
Acute Ahdomen
Topic
Acute intestinal obstruction
Spleen
Topics
Haemaotological disorders
Splenectomy
Hernia
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Acute Angle Closure Glaucoma. Management and
Glaucoma Drugs)
Retina (Diabetic Retinopathy. Retinal Detachment,Age related Macular Degeneration)
Ocular Trauma (Classification. emergency management)
Squint ( Classification, management)
Refractive errors (Myopia. Hypermetropia, Presbiopia)
Red Eye (Corneal ulcer, uveities)
Tumors (Retinoblastoma)
8. I'svehiatn' SEQ - 1 MCQ's - 5SEQ - From Detection and Primary care management of common psychiatric disorders,
MCQ's - One from the following topics
Early detection and management of Depression and anxiety related disorders at
primary care level and liaison settings
Management of Delirium and Epilepsy
Detection, acute management and appropriate referral of patients with psychosis
and high violence and suicide risk,
9. Dermatolo!!,' SEQ - 1 MCQ's - 5
Infections and infestations (bacterial viral,
Fungal. sexually transmitted disease,
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STEi'-II PART II (CLI ICAL SUBJECTS)
A. THEORY
PAPERNO. QUESTION TIME MARKS
PAPER -I 20 SEQs 3 Hours 100
PAPER -II 100 MCQs 3 Hours 100
TOTAL 200
STEP-III B. CLI ICAL EXAMINATION &VIVA
OSCE - 10 Station (20 Marks Each)
I. Skills
2. Interactive
3. Short Cases
a) Oral Surgery
200
02 Stations
04 Stations
04 Stations
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2
PHYSIOLOGY
I. Submandibular gland
2. Parotid region
3. Facial nerve4. Trigeminal nerve
5. Hard and soft palate
6. Maxillary sinus
SEQ NO. TOPICS
l. Cell and genetics
3 2. Blood and coagulation
3. Gastrointestnal physiology
l. Special sensations
2. CVS4
3 . Respiratory physiology
4. Endocrinology.
BIOCHEMISTRY
SEQ NO TOPICS
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9 .
I. Dental Amalgam
2. Resin - based filling material
3. Adhesi ve Restoration material4. GIC.
COMMUNITY DENTISTRY
SEQ NO. TOPICS
I. Dentistry and Community
10 2. Oral epidemiology
3. Oral Health Education
III. Distribution of Oral Disease and conditions
2. Preventive Dentistry and Public Health
PHARMACOLOGY
SEQ NO. TOPICS
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ORAL BIOLOGY
EQNO. TOPICS
16
17
18
I. General embryology
2. Oro facial development
3. Tooth develo ment
I. Enamel
2. Dentine
3. Pulp
4. Periodontal and su Issues
5. Oral mucosa
6. Temporomandibular joint
7. Saliv lands
ORAL PATHOLOGY
SEQ NO.
TOPICS
1. Developmental disorders of orofacial tissues
2 . Dental caries
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6. Parotid region
7. Facial nerve
8. Trigeminal nerve9. Hard and soft palate
1O.Maxillary sinus
Total
PHYSIOLOGY
Name of To pie
1. Cell and genetics2. Blood and coagulation
3. Gastrointestinal physiology
4. Special sensations
5. CVS
6. Respiratory Physiology
7. Endocrinology
Total
BIOCHEMISTRY
Name of To pie
I. Enzymes
2. Carbohydrate metabolism
10
No.ofMCQs
22
1
1
1
1
2
10
No.ofMCQs
2
2
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COMMUNITY BE 'nSTRY
'ame of To pie
I. Dentistry and Community2. Oral epidemiology
3. Oral Health Education
4. Distribution of oral disease and conditions
5. Preventive dentistry and public health
Total
PHARMACOLOGY
'ame of To pieI. General pharmacology
2. Kinetic and dynamic of drugs
3. Local anesthetics
4. General anesthetics
5. Analgesics nd NSAIDS
6. Antibiotics
7. Antidepressants
8. Cancer chemotherapeutics
Tutlll
ORAL BIOLOGY
Name of To pie
1. General embryology
No. of MCQs
22
2
2
2
10
No. of MCQsI
I
1
1
2
2
I
I
10
No. of MCQs
I
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10. Disease of bone I
I 1. Disease of salivary glands I
12. Disease ofTMJ ITolal 14
TOTAL MCQs BASIC SCIENCES 100
STEP-II PART II EXAMINATION (CLINICAL)THEORY PART (PAPER-1) SEQs
TIME- 3 HOURS, MARKS -100
Subject Questionsl. oral & Maxillofacial Surgery
Exodontia, Impaction 1
Sterilization & cross infection 1
Pre prosthetic, Orthognthic Surgery 1
Cyst, Trauma, Infection 1
Local Anesthesia 1
5
2 Orthodontics & Radiology
Development of Mandible, Maxilla
Base of Skull 1
Classification of Malocclusion 1
Treatment Removable Orthodontics 1
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4. Red lesions
5. Orafacial pain and TMJ disorders
6. Viral disease7. Candidiasis
8. Pre malignant disorders
9. Oral cancer
10.Complications of cancer managements
Total
PERIODONTOLOGY
Name of Topic
1. Periodontal indices
2. Etiology and pathogenesis and gingival diseases
3. Examination and diagnosis
4. Gingival enlargement
5. Gum bleeding
6. IGingival recision
7. Infections
8 P id t l
1
1
11
1
1
1
10
No. of MCQs
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
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12. Le forte fractures
13.ZMC fractures
14.TMJ ankylosis15. Local anesthesia
Total
PROSTHETIC
Name of Topic
1
1
11
15
No. of MCQs
1. Applied anatomy of oral tissue 1
2. Surgical preparation of mouth for prosthesis 1
3. Complete denture fabrication 1
4. Jaw relation record 1
S. Selection of teeth 1
6. Setting of teeth on articulator 1
7. Relining, rebasing, resilient bases repairs 1
8. Techniques for overcoming difficulties encountered 1
in complete denture
9. Cast partial denture and its classification 110. Immediate denture 1
11. Over denture and hybrids \complex prosthesis 1
12. complex prosthesis 1
13.implant denture 1
14.crown and bridges 1
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ORTHODONTICS
Name of Topic
1. Growth and development
2. Classification of Malocclusion
3. Basic terminology
4. Cephaometry
5. Space gaining and space maintenance
6. Orthodontics appliance:
1. Removable appliance2. Fixed appliance
3. Mayo function appliance.
7. Surgical Orthodontic
8. Retention and Relapse
9. Treatment in preadolescent
10.Treatments of adults
11. Diagnosis and treatment planning.
Total
TOTAL MCQs CIUNICAL
No. of MCQs
2
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
15
100
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AnflexIJn'-j
SCHEDULE FOR STEPS OF EXAMINATION OF NATIONAL EXAMINATION BOARD OF PJ\'I&t\.
STEP -ISTEP - II
BASIC SUBJECTS EXAMINATION
THEORY PAPER - I
THEORY PAPER - II
Will be held in Dcc and .June of each
calendar year
STEP -IV
NOTIFICATION /
PROVISIONAL REGISTRATION
ONLY PASS CANDIDATES
1_:>W I TH M I N IM U M G A P O F
02 MONTHS
ONLY PASS CANDIDATES
< : 1
CLINICAL SUBJECTS EXAMIi\A 110,
THEORY PAPr-1< - ;
THEORY PAI'E!I II
Will b c h e ld in M a,"Ch an