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Pms Bsc 20th May

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    Performance Management System

    20th May 2011

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    HR Plan & PMS

    Roles/Job

    DescriptionStructure

    Competency

    PMS

    (BSC/KRAs)

    Development Career &Succession

    PlanningVariable pay

    Compensation

    Structure

    Hiring/Management/Induction

    Climate Survey

    2

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    Performance Management System(Performance management is the process of creating a work environment in which

    people are enabled to perform to the best of their abilities in line with

    Organizational goals & objectives.)

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    PMS: Objectives

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    PMS: ObjectivesThree fold objectives

    1. Performance Relatedy Linking Individual Performance to Organization goals

    y Measure performance against predetermined and mutually accepted goals

    y Provide clarity of the expectations and responsibilities of the functions to be performed by theemployee

    y Differentiate performance

    y Reward performance transparently & objectively and link to compensation (includes annualincrement and promotions)

    2. High Potential Identificationy Career Paths

    y Identify talent and build competencies

    y Redeploy talent and develop talent pool

    y Attrition Management

    3. Development Tooly Identify Strengths and Development Areas in line with role requirement

    y Career Planning including Training & Coaching

    A systems driven and engaging PMS process resulting in high communication,transparency and objectivity

    5

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    PMS: Linkages with Key Business

    processes

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    PMS: Linkage with Key Business Processes

    Organizational Inputs

    Individual Inputs

    Outputs

    Vision

    Goals

    Mission

    Budgets (AOP)

    Job Description

    Targets & Goals (KRAs)

    Competencies

    Learning &

    Development

    Performance

    Rating

    Evaluation

    Framework

    Potential &Aspirations

    Training &Development

    Systems

    Career &Succession

    Planning

    Annual

    Increments/

    Promotions

    Rewards &

    Recognition

    System

    Culture

    Building

    Performance

    Management

    System

    7

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    Appraisal parameters/Rating scale/Normal distribution

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    Appraisal parameters

    Refers to a set of individual targets that support theorganizations targets to be accomplished for theyear. Each Performance Target needs to have a clearsuccess criteria spelt out in order to gauge/measureachievement of the Target at the time of the reviewperiod.

    Individual

    KRAs

    Core Responsibilities are responsibilities, which areintegral to an employees job and are listed in theemployees' job description.

    CoreResponsibilities

    Skills and abilities described in behavioral terms thatare coachable, observable, measurable, and criticalto the success of an individual and organization'sperformance.

    Competencies

    9

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    Individual Performance rating scale (KRAs/ Core responsibilities)

    Core ResponsibilitiesRating Description ofRating

    1 Below Average

    2 Average

    3 Good

    4 Very Good

    5 Outstanding

    Each Core

    responsibilitywill be rated on

    a 5 point rating

    Scale

    Each KRA will be

    rated on the same

    scale. Each Point

    on the scale will

    correspond to the

    expected %

    achievement of

    target

    KRARating

    Description ofRating %Achievement oftarget

    1 Below Average Below 70%

    2 Average 70% - 85%

    3 Good 86% - 95%

    4 Very Good 96% - 99%

    5 Outstanding 100% & above

    10

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    Normal distribution of KRA ratings & fitment

    KRA rating Description ofRating Rating distribution

    1 Below Average 2%

    2 Average 30%

    3 Good 40%

    4 Very Good 18%

    5 Outstanding 10%

    11

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    Goal setting & Performance measurement

    through

    Balanced Scorecard (BSC)

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    Balanced Scorecard

    Balanced Scorecard provides a performance measurement

    framework, which in addition to financial metrics, also takeinto account strategic non-financial performance measures

    (Customer, Process and People) to give managers a more

    'balanced' view of individual and organizational performance.

    13

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    Balanced Scorecard and source of KRAs

    BSC

    (Sign off by

    CMD/JMD)

    BSC

    Business Unit/Corporate Functions(Sign off by Business Head/ Function

    Head & CMD/JMD)

    BSC Functional

    (Sign off by Functional/Business head)

    Individual KRAs

    (Sign off by Individual/Superior)

    14

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    Using the Balanced Scorecard (BSC) to derive

    Organizational priorities

    4 Perspectives of BSC

    How do we appear before our shareholders

    What are the business performance levers we use tocreate value - Return, Profitability, Growth

    What financial results are our key strategic intent

    Financial Goals

    What does financial success meanto shareholders

    How do we look at our customers

    Who are our customers ; what customer/marketsegments do we serve

    What is our value proposition; i.e., what do customersin each segment value & expect from us

    Customer Must Win Battles

    To achieve my vision how must welook at our customers

    What is that we must excel at

    Should directly impact employees so that clear targets

    are specified May include cycle time, productivity, quality etc.

    Process Critical Success factors

    To satisfy our customers, at whatprocess must we excel

    People Critical Success factors

    To achieve my vision, how mustmy organization learn & improve

    Can we continue to improve and create value

    Can we innovate to get new products, new customers,

    new markets etc.

    What enabling capabilities do we need in order to

    execute our strategy15

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    LinkingIndividual performance rating to Organizational performance

    (Business Unit BSC & Functional BSC)

    Final performance score for an individual (termed as Consolidated

    individual performance score) will be based on Individual, Business Unit-

    weightages will differ based on the level.

    Weightages would be based on line of sight and interdependencies. Certain indicative

    weightages have been recommended below:

    Management levelContribution to consolidated individual performance score

    Group Unit / Corporate Function Functional/Individual

    Business Heads N.A. 100% N.A.

    Functional Head (Direct reportees of

    BH)

    N.A. 60% 40%

    Direct reportees (not below DGM) of

    Functional Head

    N.A. 40% 60%

    16

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    Sample output: KRAs/ Core

    responsibilities & Competencies

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    Sample Output:

    Performance assessment Key result areas (KRAs)Job Ops Head Plant X

    Job Holder Mr. ABCKeyResultAreas

    Perspective Metric Wt Annual target Achievement Rating Rating wt.

    Financial

    Cost reduction in line A&B 30% Cost reduction of 40 Lakh 47 Lakh 5 1.50

    Reduction inWIP Inventory 20% WIP inventory to be reduced by Rs. 10

    Lakhs over previous year

    10.8 Lakh 5 1.00

    Customer

    Defective PPM from line A&B 15% Defective parts to be less than 100ppm

    120 ppm 1 0.15

    Customer complaints from line

    A&B10% Maximum of 5 complaints 5 complaints 3 0.30

    Process

    No. of hours lost due to model

    change from line A&B

    15% Hours lost to be less than 50 Hours Lost=50 2 0.30

    People

    Organization Climate Score for

    respective area10% Increase in Score by 15% Score increase

    = 15%

    3 0.30

    OVERALL RATING FOR KRAs 3.55

    18

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    Sample Output:

    Performance assessment Core responsibilities Job OpsHead , Plant X

    Job Holder Mr.ABC

    Responsibility Wt. Performance Rating RatingWt.

    Ensure Smooth implementation of TPM &ISO systems

    and monitor and control the progress and ensure that

    abnormalities are rectified and the system is

    strengthened

    30% Very Good 4 1.20

    Develop systems and procedure for addressing welfare

    issues and grievance redressal for employees in lines

    A&B

    25% Good 3 0.75

    Identify training needs for people in line A&B and

    coordinate with HR to arrange for this training

    25% Average 2 0.50

    Ensure that best practices in safety, hygiene and

    environmental management are being practiced in

    respective work area.

    20% Average 2 0.40

    OVERALL RATING FOR CORE RESPONSIBILITIES 2.85

    19

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    Competencies assessment (Scale 1-5)

    S.No. Competencies Desired

    proficiency

    level

    Actual

    proficiency

    level

    Score

    1 Strategic orientation 3 4 1

    2 Change Management & Innovation 4 3.5 .9

    3C

    ustomer orientation 3 31

    4 Team Leadership ----- ----- -----

    5 Impact & Influence ----- ----- -----

    6 Personal effectiveness ----- ----- -----

    7 Result orientation ----- ----- -----

    8 Problem Solving & decision making ----- ----- -----

    Score 2.9

    20

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    PMS outputs : Inputs for Variable pay, Increments and

    Identification of High performers/High potential

    PMS outputs PMS outputs application

    Performance rating (KRAs &C

    ore responsibilities) Variable pay

    Total Annual Appraisal Rating

    (KRAs + Core responsibilities + Competencies)

    Increments

    +

    H

    igh performers/H

    igh potential(Max.15%)

    21

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    PMS Weightage

    PERFORMANCE (KRAs/CRs)

    KRAs 80% (of 80%)

    Core responsibilities- 20% (of 80%)

    80%

    COMPETENCIES 20%

    22

    Distribution ofWeightages: KRAs/ Core responsibilities (CRs)/ Competencies

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    INPUTS FOR:

    Annual increments + High performer/High

    potential

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    Sample Output:

    Performance assessment Performance Score Calculation

    Job Ops Head, Plant X

    Job Holder Mr. ABC

    Weightage Distribution of PMS Elements In Final Score Calculation

    PMS Element Weightage Rating Rating wt.

    KRAs

    (80% of 80% weightage)

    64% 3.55 2.27

    CRs

    (20% of 80 % weightage)

    16% 2.85 0.45

    Individual Performance Rating 2.72

    Competencies

    (100% of 20% weightage)

    20% 2.90 0.58

    Overall Annual Appraisal Rating 3.30 (Pre-normalization)

    Inputs for Annual increment)24

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    INPUTS FORVARIABLE PAY

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    Sample Output:

    Performance assessment Performance Score Calculation

    Job Ops Head, Plant X

    Job Holder Mr. ABC

    Weightage Distribution of PMS Elements In Final Score Calculation

    PMS Element Weightage Rating Rating wt.

    KRAs

    (80% of 80% weightage)

    64% 3.55 2.27

    CRs

    (20% of 80 % weightage)

    16% 2.85 0.45

    Individual Performance Rating 2.72 (Rounded off to 3)

    Good

    26

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    Sample output: Performance score calculation

    ( Functional Head/ Business Head)

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    Sample Output : - Functional Head

    Performance assessment Performance Score Calculation

    Job Functional Head , Plant XJob Holder Mr. ABC

    Weightage for Business Unit & Functional/ Individual performance rating in working out

    Individual Performance Score for Variable pay

    Final Score Calculation (Refer Variable pay Scheme)

    Elements of rating Rating Weightage Rating wt. Description of

    rating

    Group level N.A. N.A. N.A.

    4 - Very GoodBusiness Unit 4.00 * 60% 2.40

    Functional/ Individual 4.00 40% 1.60

    * Based on Business Unit BSC/ KRA s Total

    achievement

    4.00 (Consolidated Individual

    Performance Score)

    28

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    Sample Output : - Business Head

    Performance assessment Performance Score Calculation

    Job Business Head, Plant XJob Holder Mr. ABC

    Weightage for Business Unit performance rating in working out Business Head Performance

    Score for Variable pay

    Final Score Calculation (R

    efer Variable pay Scheme)Elements of

    rating

    Rating Weightage Rating wt. Description of rating

    Group level N.A N.A N.A

    4 Very GoodBusiness Unit 4.00 100% 4.00

    Functional/

    Individual

    N.A N.A N.A

    Total 4.00 (Consolidated Business Unitperformance Score applicable to Business

    Head)29

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    Annexure

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    Definition: Competencies1. Strategic orientation:

    y Needs to enhance the ability on his understanding of the linkages of his department/function

    activities with the organizational strategy, to prioritize activities/initiatives within his own

    function

    y Needs to demonstrate greater understanding of financial implications of business decisions

    y

    Needs to enhance the ability to anticipate future obstacle/ issues related to his function/department and build the same into alternative future courses of action

    2. Change Management & Innovation:

    y The ability to challenge status quo, create a business case for change and clearly visulaize the

    desired end state

    y Accept change and adapt to different situations and manage challenges of an uncertain

    environment

    y Understand the difference in peoples capacity for change and support in the transition process

    to sustain the change

    y Use innovative approaches and methods to find practical and feasible solutions in a given

    situation31

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    3. Customer Orientation:

    y Displays a long term perspective while addressing customer needs

    y Displays the ability to add value to the customer on a regular basis by being a trusted

    advisor

    y Displays the intent to keep the customer up to date on project progress at all times

    y Exhibits the ability to sensitize the team about the importance of customer feedback

    y Displays the ability to use customer feedback to conduct action planning for

    improvement

    4. Team Leadership:

    y The ability to identify the capability of individuals and delegate appropriate authority and

    responsibility to allow others to act with a sense of purpose and ownership for outcomes

    yCoach and mentor others continuously and communicate organizational imperatives

    y Demonstrates nurturing and empathetic behaviors, for solving concerns, correcting mistakes &

    solving problems and providing team members with a supportive atmosphere to work in

    y Be an active team player and set direction of team towards achieving organizational goals

    32

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    5. Impact & Influence:

    y The ability to persuade, convince , or impress others in order to get them to support

    the individuals ideas or point of view

    y Cultivate mutually beneficial relationships inside and outside the organization with

    key stakeholders

    y Influence others and gain buy-in and commitment to desired agenda

    y Use effective communication for negotiating with others to achieve win-win solutions

    6. Personal Effectiveness:

    y The ability to take ownership for and excel in executing tasks to attain favorable outcomes

    y Continuously update ones knowledge and skills in line with changing business needs and roles

    y Demonstrate approachability and openness to others views and opinions

    y Persist and take initiative for achieving results and larger organizational success.

    33

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    7. Result Orientation:

    y The ability to translate goals into workable actions plans by allocating targets and using resources

    optimally and achieve the desired goals within defined timelinesy Continuously monitor performance and track progress through continuous follow up and

    coordination with various internal and external stakeholders

    y Focus on outcomes and define challenging goals in order to continuously raise the performance

    bar

    y Consistently achieving objectives, overcoming obstacles, and striving to raise the quality of output

    8. Problem Solving & decision making:

    y The ability to identify and define the problem, to systematically break it down into interlinked

    components and prioritize action steps

    y Infer patterns and leverage on past experience to solve the problem by putting seemingly disparate

    pieces together

    y Make sound and effective decisions, keeping in mind the constraints presented by the situation

    based on measured assessment of options

    34


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