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polarity see together find polarity molecule · 2020. 4. 15. · draw Lewis structure f ye Csp3d2 F...

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POLARITI assess the polarity of bonds see how they come together to find polarity of molecule how to find bond polarity comes down to electronegativity Oy dipole moments St S 2 interchangeable
Transcript
Page 1: polarity see together find polarity molecule · 2020. 4. 15. · draw Lewis structure f ye Csp3d2 F p Oo e i f Xe F o 41522522ps i.fiI r v sp3d2 HuhT 6 groups determine of groups

POLARITIassess the polarity of bonds see how theycome together to find polarity of molecule

how to find bond polarity comes down to

electronegativity

Oy

dipole moments St S2 interchangeable

Page 2: polarity see together find polarity molecule · 2020. 4. 15. · draw Lewis structure f ye Csp3d2 F p Oo e i f Xe F o 41522522ps i.fiI r v sp3d2 HuhT 6 groups determine of groups

draw Lewis structure so you find us EPR

geometry

determine each bond's polarity

using VSEPR from step yousum up each bond's dipole moment

is H2S

H I it bent

linear 180

nonpolar Ft polar

Page 3: polarity see together find polarity molecule · 2020. 4. 15. · draw Lewis structure f ye Csp3d2 F p Oo e i f Xe F o 41522522ps i.fiI r v sp3d2 HuhT 6 groups determine of groups

it your molecule has 0 Lone pairsevery terminal atom is identicalALWAYS nonpolar

FSFG

I I

CH4 H

H Y H

H

if you have LP they are usuallypolar j BUT LPs can cancel out

0 o

NH 3 NOH Y HIg t

trigonal Hpyramidal polar

Page 4: polarity see together find polarity molecule · 2020. 4. 15. · draw Lewis structure f ye Csp3d2 F p Oo e i f Xe F o 41522522ps i.fiI r v sp3d2 HuhT 6 groups determine of groups

IT

XeFzf

Oo f b oF Xe F o ke

ou

fo

linear 180

nonpolar molecule

0421 2

IQ

Page 5: polarity see together find polarity molecule · 2020. 4. 15. · draw Lewis structure f ye Csp3d2 F p Oo e i f Xe F o 41522522ps i.fiI r v sp3d2 HuhT 6 groups determine of groups

1 109.5

1,25221021B 7

D

in.sc9E

incorrectreality

CHI sp3

isp g.nl IePHT

Sp3

Page 6: polarity see together find polarity molecule · 2020. 4. 15. · draw Lewis structure f ye Csp3d2 F p Oo e i f Xe F o 41522522ps i.fiI r v sp3d2 HuhT 6 groups determine of groups

NH3 N 4 groups Sp3

E

N ls22s22p3 tf IT

Page 7: polarity see together find polarity molecule · 2020. 4. 15. · draw Lewis structure f ye Csp3d2 F p Oo e i f Xe F o 41522522ps i.fiI r v sp3d2 HuhT 6 groups determine of groups

CHZO sp2

O

HC

tHybridized

IIc 1522522102 THO I III P

s p sp2

O 1522522174 1 17Zp

Page 8: polarity see together find polarity molecule · 2020. 4. 15. · draw Lewis structure f ye Csp3d2 F p Oo e i f Xe F o 41522522ps i.fiI r v sp3d2 HuhT 6 groups determine of groups

Single I

doubled c t I

triple Ot Et Te

HCCH Sp

a i n

H EE E H

IT

Page 9: polarity see together find polarity molecule · 2020. 4. 15. · draw Lewis structure f ye Csp3d2 F p Oo e i f Xe F o 41522522ps i.fiI r v sp3d2 HuhT 6 groups determine of groups

A

Page 10: polarity see together find polarity molecule · 2020. 4. 15. · draw Lewis structure f ye Csp3d2 F p Oo e i f Xe F o 41522522ps i.fiI r v sp3d2 HuhT 6 groups determine of groups

write hybridization t orbitals that contribute to

a Xe F bond in Kefy

draw Lewis structure

f ye Csp3d2 F pOo e

i f Xe Fo 41522522psI r vi.fi sp3d2

THuh6 groups

determine of groups hybridizationof central atom

Page 11: polarity see together find polarity molecule · 2020. 4. 15. · draw Lewis structure f ye Csp3d2 F p Oo e i f Xe F o 41522522ps i.fiI r v sp3d2 HuhT 6 groups determine of groups

b HCN C N bond

T C Lsp 2 Ncp 7H CIN

Tµ µs22p32 groups Sp

Page 12: polarity see together find polarity molecule · 2020. 4. 15. · draw Lewis structure f ye Csp3d2 F p Oo e i f Xe F o 41522522ps i.fiI r v sp3d2 HuhT 6 groups determine of groups

63A COCK o 6xlC 4 1

O cl 7It 24eC t

Cl C

3 groups sp2 0 0

spa Ocp

63b BrF5

EIF F Br FBrI BrCsp3d2 FcpF E

groups sp3d2

Page 13: polarity see together find polarity molecule · 2020. 4. 15. · draw Lewis structure f ye Csp3d2 F p Oo e i f Xe F o 41522522ps i.fiI r v sp3d2 HuhT 6 groups determine of groups

63Coooo

i Xe Aecsp3d Fcpo o

b groups sp3d

63dL I3

I I

sp3d Cp

b groups sp3d


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