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Policing: Purpose and Organization Chapter 6 Frank Schmalleger Criminal Justice Today 13 th Edition.

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Policing: Purpose and Organization Policing: Purpose and Organization Chapter 6 Frank Schmalleger Criminal Justice Today Criminal Justice Today 13 13 th th Edition Edition
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Page 1: Policing: Purpose and Organization Chapter 6 Frank Schmalleger Criminal Justice Today 13 th Edition.

Policing: Purpose and OrganizationPolicing: Purpose and Organization

Chapter 6

Frank Schmalleger

Criminal Justice TodayCriminal Justice Today1313thth Edition Edition

Page 2: Policing: Purpose and Organization Chapter 6 Frank Schmalleger Criminal Justice Today 13 th Edition.

Criminal Justice Today, 13th EditionFrank Schmalleger

© 2015 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

Police officers spend most of their timeon:

1. Non-emergency public service calls

2. Lethal force

3. Speeding tickets

4. All of the above

2

Page 3: Policing: Purpose and Organization Chapter 6 Frank Schmalleger Criminal Justice Today 13 th Edition.

Criminal Justice Today, 13th EditionFrank Schmalleger

© 2015 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved3

Correct Answer

1. Non-emergency public service calls

Page 4: Policing: Purpose and Organization Chapter 6 Frank Schmalleger Criminal Justice Today 13 th Edition.

Criminal Justice Today, 13th EditionFrank Schmalleger

© 2015 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

What is the main purpose of crime prevention?

1. To lessen the fear of crime

2. To lower the rewards of crime

3. To reduce crime while reducing criminal opportunities

4. All of the above

4

Page 5: Policing: Purpose and Organization Chapter 6 Frank Schmalleger Criminal Justice Today 13 th Edition.

Criminal Justice Today, 13th EditionFrank Schmalleger

© 2015 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved5

Correct Answer

4. All of the above

Page 6: Policing: Purpose and Organization Chapter 6 Frank Schmalleger Criminal Justice Today 13 th Edition.

Criminal Justice Today, 13th EditionFrank Schmalleger

© 2015 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

What is your opinion of quality-of-life offenses such as public urination, public consumption of alcohol, and vagrancy?

1. Quality-of-life offenses demoralize residents by creating disorder and must be enforced.

2. The police should not be taking a law enforcement approach to social and economic problems.

3. Such offenses should be penalized, but they should be handled with a high level of discretion depending on the situation.

6

Page 7: Policing: Purpose and Organization Chapter 6 Frank Schmalleger Criminal Justice Today 13 th Edition.

Criminal Justice Today, 13th EditionFrank Schmalleger

© 2015 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved7

Correct Answer

Survey or opinion question

Graph answers for class discussion

Page 8: Policing: Purpose and Organization Chapter 6 Frank Schmalleger Criminal Justice Today 13 th Edition.

Criminal Justice Today, 13th EditionFrank Schmalleger

© 2015 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

The broken windows model of policing is

based on the notion that physical decay in a community, such as litter and abandoned buildings, can breed disorder

and lead to crime by signaling that laws are not being enforced.

1. True

2. False

8

Page 9: Policing: Purpose and Organization Chapter 6 Frank Schmalleger Criminal Justice Today 13 th Edition.

Criminal Justice Today, 13th EditionFrank Schmalleger

© 2015 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved9

Correct Answer

1. True

Page 10: Policing: Purpose and Organization Chapter 6 Frank Schmalleger Criminal Justice Today 13 th Edition.

Criminal Justice Today, 13th EditionFrank Schmalleger

© 2015 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

Placing uniformed officers in the midst of the public for quick response to crime and

emergencies is the backbone of policing. Which strategy is this?

1. Criminal investigation

2. Emergency response

3. Preventive patrol

4. Routine incident response

10

Page 11: Policing: Purpose and Organization Chapter 6 Frank Schmalleger Criminal Justice Today 13 th Edition.

Criminal Justice Today, 13th EditionFrank Schmalleger

© 2015 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved11

Correct Answer

3. Preventive patrol

Page 12: Policing: Purpose and Organization Chapter 6 Frank Schmalleger Criminal Justice Today 13 th Edition.

Criminal Justice Today, 13th EditionFrank Schmalleger

© 2015 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

Of all the operational strategies discussed, which aspect makes up the smallest portion of daily police work?

1. Support services

2. Problem-solving

3. Criminal investigation

4. Emergency response

12

Page 13: Policing: Purpose and Organization Chapter 6 Frank Schmalleger Criminal Justice Today 13 th Edition.

Criminal Justice Today, 13th EditionFrank Schmalleger

© 2015 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved13

Correct Answer

3. Criminal Investigation

Page 14: Policing: Purpose and Organization Chapter 6 Frank Schmalleger Criminal Justice Today 13 th Edition.

Criminal Justice Today, 13th EditionFrank Schmalleger

© 2015 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

Span of control refers to the number of police personnel or the number of units supervised by a particular commander.

1. True

2. False

14

Page 15: Policing: Purpose and Organization Chapter 6 Frank Schmalleger Criminal Justice Today 13 th Edition.

Criminal Justice Today, 13th EditionFrank Schmalleger

© 2015 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

Correct answer

1. True

15

Page 16: Policing: Purpose and Organization Chapter 6 Frank Schmalleger Criminal Justice Today 13 th Edition.

Criminal Justice Today, 13th EditionFrank Schmalleger

© 2015 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

Which style of policing would allow its officers to use little discretion, and goes

strictly by the letter of the law?

1. Watchman style

2. Legalistic style

3. Service style

16

Page 17: Policing: Purpose and Organization Chapter 6 Frank Schmalleger Criminal Justice Today 13 th Edition.

Criminal Justice Today, 13th EditionFrank Schmalleger

© 2015 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved17

Correct Answer

2. Legalistic style

Page 18: Policing: Purpose and Organization Chapter 6 Frank Schmalleger Criminal Justice Today 13 th Edition.

Criminal Justice Today, 13th EditionFrank Schmalleger

© 2015 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

Which style of policing allows its officers

to use more discretion to maintain order?

1. Service style

2. Watchman style

3. Legalistic style

18

Page 19: Policing: Purpose and Organization Chapter 6 Frank Schmalleger Criminal Justice Today 13 th Edition.

Criminal Justice Today, 13th EditionFrank Schmalleger

© 2015 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved19

Correct Answer

2. Watchman Style

Page 20: Policing: Purpose and Organization Chapter 6 Frank Schmalleger Criminal Justice Today 13 th Edition.

Criminal Justice Today, 13th EditionFrank Schmalleger

© 2015 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

Technological developments have allowed for the creation of cameras that patrol officers can wear on their bodies. Do you think these cameras are a good idea?

1. Yes

2. No

20

Page 21: Policing: Purpose and Organization Chapter 6 Frank Schmalleger Criminal Justice Today 13 th Edition.

Criminal Justice Today, 13th EditionFrank Schmalleger

© 2015 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved21

Correct Answer

Survey or opinion question

Graph answers for class discussion

Page 22: Policing: Purpose and Organization Chapter 6 Frank Schmalleger Criminal Justice Today 13 th Edition.

Criminal Justice Today, 13th EditionFrank Schmalleger

© 2015 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

Which police-community relations program do you feel is the most beneficial?

1. Neighborhood Watch

2. Project ID (providing identification materials in case a child goes missing)

3. Police officers placed in store fronts or offices within the neighborhood

4. Drug awareness

22

Page 23: Policing: Purpose and Organization Chapter 6 Frank Schmalleger Criminal Justice Today 13 th Edition.

Criminal Justice Today, 13th EditionFrank Schmalleger

© 2015 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved23

Correct Answer

Survey or opinion question

Graph answers for class discussion

Page 24: Policing: Purpose and Organization Chapter 6 Frank Schmalleger Criminal Justice Today 13 th Edition.

Criminal Justice Today, 13th EditionFrank Schmalleger

© 2015 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

Team policing reorganizes patrol so that the officers have a closer relationship with each other and know how each other will respond to an emergency anywhere in the district.

1. True

2. False

24

Page 25: Policing: Purpose and Organization Chapter 6 Frank Schmalleger Criminal Justice Today 13 th Edition.

Criminal Justice Today, 13th EditionFrank Schmalleger

© 2015 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved25

Correct Answer

2. False

Page 26: Policing: Purpose and Organization Chapter 6 Frank Schmalleger Criminal Justice Today 13 th Edition.

Criminal Justice Today, 13th EditionFrank Schmalleger

© 2015 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

Which of the following is NOT an element of community policing?

1. Decentralization of command and use of more civilians

2. Decreased use of patrol, reserving it for emergencies

3. Increased police accountability to the public

26

Page 27: Policing: Purpose and Organization Chapter 6 Frank Schmalleger Criminal Justice Today 13 th Edition.

Criminal Justice Today, 13th EditionFrank Schmalleger

© 2015 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved27

Correct Answer

2. Decreased use of patrol reserving it for emergencies

Page 28: Policing: Purpose and Organization Chapter 6 Frank Schmalleger Criminal Justice Today 13 th Edition.

Criminal Justice Today, 13th EditionFrank Schmalleger

© 2015 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

If you were a police chief, which form of policing would you favor?

1. Traditional policing

2. Community policing

28

Page 29: Policing: Purpose and Organization Chapter 6 Frank Schmalleger Criminal Justice Today 13 th Edition.

Criminal Justice Today, 13th EditionFrank Schmalleger

© 2015 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved29

Correct Answer

Survey or opinion question

Graph answers for class discussion

Page 30: Policing: Purpose and Organization Chapter 6 Frank Schmalleger Criminal Justice Today 13 th Edition.

Criminal Justice Today, 13th EditionFrank Schmalleger

© 2015 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

The tragic events of September 11, 2001 made apparent the need for law enforcement to:

1. Share criminal intelligence across jurisdictions and agencies.

2. Be more competitive between agencies in acquiring intelligence.

3. Abandon counter-terrorism efforts and leave it to the military.

30

Page 31: Policing: Purpose and Organization Chapter 6 Frank Schmalleger Criminal Justice Today 13 th Edition.

Criminal Justice Today, 13th EditionFrank Schmalleger

© 2015 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved31

Correct Answer

1. Share criminal intelligence across jurisdictions and agencies.

Page 32: Policing: Purpose and Organization Chapter 6 Frank Schmalleger Criminal Justice Today 13 th Edition.

Criminal Justice Today, 13th EditionFrank Schmalleger

© 2015 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

ILP is:

1. Informant loss of protection

2. Intelligence-led policing

3. Intelligence leaving policing

32

Page 33: Policing: Purpose and Organization Chapter 6 Frank Schmalleger Criminal Justice Today 13 th Edition.

Criminal Justice Today, 13th EditionFrank Schmalleger

© 2015 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved33

Correct Answer

2. Intelligence-led policing

Page 34: Policing: Purpose and Organization Chapter 6 Frank Schmalleger Criminal Justice Today 13 th Edition.

Criminal Justice Today, 13th EditionFrank Schmalleger

© 2015 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

Fusion centers, a new concept in policing, pool and analyze information from law enforcement agencies at all levels, looking for meaningful patterns and actionable intelligence.

1. True

2. False

34

Page 35: Policing: Purpose and Organization Chapter 6 Frank Schmalleger Criminal Justice Today 13 th Edition.

Criminal Justice Today, 13th EditionFrank Schmalleger

© 2015 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

Correct answer

1. True

35

Page 36: Policing: Purpose and Organization Chapter 6 Frank Schmalleger Criminal Justice Today 13 th Edition.

Criminal Justice Today, 13th EditionFrank Schmalleger

© 2015 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

What level of police discretion do you favor?

1. High level. Police should be trusted to use their experience and training to handle each situation differently, because no two situations are ever the same.

2. Low level. Police should be called to follow the letter of the law to ensure fairness. It is up to the courts to determine guilt and punishment.

3. I’m not sure.

36

Page 37: Policing: Purpose and Organization Chapter 6 Frank Schmalleger Criminal Justice Today 13 th Edition.

Criminal Justice Today, 13th EditionFrank Schmalleger

© 2015 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved37

Correct Answer

Survey or opinion question

Graph answers for class discussion

Page 38: Policing: Purpose and Organization Chapter 6 Frank Schmalleger Criminal Justice Today 13 th Edition.

Criminal Justice Today, 13th EditionFrank Schmalleger

© 2015 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

Do you believe there is a crisis in police ethics today?

1. Yes

2. No

3. I think there is a crisis of ethics in most professional occupations, not just police work.

38

Page 39: Policing: Purpose and Organization Chapter 6 Frank Schmalleger Criminal Justice Today 13 th Edition.

Criminal Justice Today, 13th EditionFrank Schmalleger

© 2015 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved39

Correct Answer

Survey or opinion question

Graph answers for class discussion

Page 40: Policing: Purpose and Organization Chapter 6 Frank Schmalleger Criminal Justice Today 13 th Edition.

Criminal Justice Today, 13th EditionFrank Schmalleger

© 2015 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

Do you think it is important for law enforcement officers to keep their private lives unsullied as an example to all?

1. Yes

2. No

3. I think people in any profession should keep their private lives free from unethical or immoral infractions.

40

Page 41: Policing: Purpose and Organization Chapter 6 Frank Schmalleger Criminal Justice Today 13 th Edition.

Criminal Justice Today, 13th EditionFrank Schmalleger

© 2015 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved41

Correct Answer

Survey or opinion question

Graph answers for class discussion

Page 42: Policing: Purpose and Organization Chapter 6 Frank Schmalleger Criminal Justice Today 13 th Edition.

Criminal Justice Today, 13th EditionFrank Schmalleger

© 2015 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved42

Municipal and county agencies trail state agencies by a wide margin in hiring and promoting women.

1. True2. False

Page 43: Policing: Purpose and Organization Chapter 6 Frank Schmalleger Criminal Justice Today 13 th Edition.

Criminal Justice Today, 13th EditionFrank Schmalleger

© 2015 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved43

Correct Answer

2. False


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