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Port infrastructure in India
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Indian Port Sector-Overview
Ports play an important role in stimulating economic activity
In India Ports handle 95% of international trade cargo by volume and 70% by value
India has a long coastline of about 7517 Km
Ranked 18 th in the world in terms of port tonnage
Total volume handled at the ports was560.7MTPA for year ending 2010
The Jawaharlal Nehru Port (JNPT), Indias largest container port
Classification of Ports
Major Ports : 12 ports which function as Autonomous bodies under the Ministry of Shipping
Minor Ports: There are 187 notified non-major ports across 13 maritime States.
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Major Ports In India
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Major Ports In India
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Indian Ports: Trade Growth Comparision
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Indian Major Ports: Capacity Utilization
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Indian Minor Ports: Traffic Scenario
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Port Efficiency-Current Performance(1/3)
Turn-Round Time - Total time spent by a ship since its entrytill its departure.
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Port Efficiency-Current Performance(2/3)
Output per Ship- Berth day Total tonnage handled distributed over totalnumber of berth days
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Port Efficiency-Current Performance(3/3)
Pre-Berthing Detention - The time for which a ship waits beforegetting entry into berth.
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Cargo Traffic at Indian Ports(1/4)
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Cargo Traffic at Indian Ports(2/4)
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Cargo Traffic at Indian Ports(3/4)
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Cargo Traffic at Indian Ports(4/4)
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Indian Port:Challenges
To increase capacity on pace with the spiraling traffic
To continuously upgrade and modernize infrastructure to enhance capabilityacross board to handle ever increasing bigger and deeper drafted vessels
To raise operations performance, quality of service and competitiveness toworld standards
To increase internal connectivity with the port
Private players participation
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Indian Port: Way Forward
CARGO FIRST Augment Capacity
BOTTOM IS THE LIMIT Enhance Capability (to handle deeper drafted ships)
PIER PRESSURE Increase availability (of berths)
CONNECTIONS ARE EVERYTHING Improve Connectivity
PERFORM OR PERISH Raise Productivity
Full mechanization of cargo handling and movement
Development of two hub ports on each of the West and the East coasts
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