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Facade Elevations + Axonometrics
Site 3 – Urban Design Principles
4. Towards the Creat ion of a Vi ta l Landscape
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2
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4a. HEIGHT & MASSING. Allowing for an increase in building height
where views to and from Telegraph Hill are not obscured or lessened.
Providing ‘windows’ to pier buildings.
Existing Height Proposed Height Height Concept Viewplanes
65 ft
50-55 ft
40-45 ft
30-35 ft
15-25 ft
Not Built
Proposed Height
Existing Height
Height Limits
1
2
3
4Calhoun
Broadway
Vallejo
Green
Land UseResidential
Mixed / Residential
Management / Information / Production
Cultural / Institutional / Educational
Retail / Entertainment
Visitor
Production / Distribution / Repair
Mixed
Open Space
Vacant
Land Use + Design Analysis
Site 3 – Urban Design PrinciplesCP 248: Facing the Embarcadero, San Francisco CA
3. Towards the Preser vat ion of the Nor th-East Waterfront Histor ic Distr ict
Historical Landmark
Buildings with Historic Character
Tear-down & New Build
Encourage Retail Activity on Ground Floor
Piggyback Construction on Existing Structure (Additional Stories)
3a. EXISTING LANDMARKS. Acknowledge and showcase the Gibb-Sanborn
Warehouse (North and Trinidad) as historic resources. Provide historic
signage and compatible building types adjacent to these buildings.
Red Brick Masonry
No Setbacks
Heavy Arches
Railroad Gauge
Regular Fenestration
Simple Cornices
Historic Elements for New Buildings
“Piggyback” Examples
Gibb-Sanborn Warehouses
Adaptive Reuse SchemeGround Floor Renovation
Proposed Reuses of Historic Fabric
Current Historic Legacy
3b. ADAPTIVE REUSE. Encouraging the adaptive reuse of existing
warehouse buildings that can support additional uses within and on top.
Arch 201. UC Berkeley. Professor Harrison Fraker. Fall 2009. Nicola Szibbo. . Kirsten Heming. Benjamin Lueck. Sean Flanagan. Nancy Nam. Yaou Zhang. Kathryn Moll. Jessica Yang. JaeYeong Yang.
SUSTAINABLE NEIGHBORHOOD STUDI HITACHI CAMPUS, SAN JOSE
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Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Monthly Calculated Ground Temperatures (°F)
Surface (0.5 m) Deep (4.0 m)
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1.5
2
2.5
3
an. Feb. Mar. Apr. May Jun. Jul. Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec.
Yearly Precipita on (inches)
Yearly Precipita on (inches)
Rainy Season (Nov - April)
Dry Season (May - Oct)
10%
90%Total yearly rainfall: 14.6 in
1888
1890
1892
1894
1896
1898
190
190
1904
1906
190
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191 0
1922
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Wet Season
Dry Season
Historic Santa Clara Valley Wet/Dry Cycles
Hydrology
Psychrometric Chart
Sun + Solar Orientation
Wind
0 5 40353025 15 2010
5
25
15
20
10
Passive Solar Heating
Natural Ventilation
Thermal Mass Effect
Comfort Zone
400
200
0
-200
-400JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC
HEATING DEGREE DAYS
COOLING DEGREE DAYS
Heating Degree Days
The average windspeed at the San Jose Int'l Airport is 9.5 mph, com-ing from the south/southwest, except in December and January when it comes from the northwest. This is not enough to justify large-scale turbines, but smaller building-mounted products could potentially harness these slower wind speeds, providing power at the household or block scale.
The sun hits its highest point in the sky, 78 degrees above the horizon, at noon on June 21. The lowest noontime point is at 30 degrees on December 21. Between April and August, the sun rises and sets above the E-W line. This means that there are times at the edges of the day when direct light can enter north-facing windows (this is important mostly for the hot late afternoons in the middle of the summer).
Latitude: 37.25 N, Longitude: 121.8 WHeating Degree Days: ~2300, Cooling Degree Days: ~700Moist mid-latitude climate with mild winters. High humidity with short dry summers. Heavy precipitation in winter.
otal annual rainfall: 15 inches, 90% of rain falls during 6 month 'rainy season' (Nov-April)
round temperatures ~5F below surface during Nov-March, ~5F above surface during June -September (potential for heat pump extraction). Groundwater is 20-30 feet below surface.
comfort zone 80% of the time during May thru Oct (relatively temperate months).
Elevation: 58m (190ft)
CLIMATE ANALYSIS
Watersheds. The site also exists not far from a major fault line, and is within a major liquefaction zone.
Climate Analysis+Site Plan
Nicola Szibbo. Troy Reinhalter. Kirsten Heming. Benjamin Lueck. Sean Flanagan. Nancy Nam. Yaou Zhang. Kathryn Moll. Jessica Yang. JaeYeong Yang.
SUSTAINABLE NEIGHBORHOOD STUDI HITACHI CAMPUS, SAN JOSE
150000 sq fton 2 levels
140000 sq fton 2 levels
RAM
P UP
RAMP U
P
RAM
P UP
RAM
P UP
+0
JESSICA'S ELEVATED WALKWAY
+10
RAMP UP
+10
RAMP UP
+00
Arch 201. UC Berkeley. Professor Harrison Fraker. Fall 2009. Nicola Szibbo. Troy Reinhalter. Kirsten Heming. Benjamin Lueck. Sean Flanagan. Nancy Nam. Yaou Zhang. Kathryn Moll. Jessica Yang. JaeYeong Yang.
SUSTAINABLE NEIGHBORHOOD STUDI HITACHI CAMPUS, SAN JOSE
FRAMEWORK PLANSBlock Pattern Land Use
RAM
P UP
RAMP U
P
RAM
P UP
RAM
P UP
+0
JESSICA'S ELEVATED WALKWAY
+10
RAMP UP
+10
RAMP UP
1”=400’ 1”=400’
Street Typology Pedestrian + Bike Access
1”=400’200 800400
1”=400’
Residential Units: 2,559
Buildings generally form pe-rimeter blocks and respond to the street grid.
Blocks have been kept purposely small to maximize pedestrian/bike permeanbility. The average size of a block is roughly 200’ by 300’(not including mid-block access points such as alleyways and pedestrian pathways).
Due to the demands of solar orientation, many buildings are positioned along east-west streets, creating strong facades. Retail podiums were used to create facades on north-south streets.
Residential Unit Types
Highrise Tower 1090Midrise Apartment 810Lowrise/Townhouse 508Single Family 150 Total 2558
A mix of unit types will encourage a diversity of residents (mixed income, mixed age, mixed ethnicity).
Total Retail: 389,930 ft2
Southern retail will consist of a cinema complex and an anchor tenant supermarket, which is greatly needed in the neighborhood.
A hierarchy of street types is
the public realm. They will prioritize pedestrian and bike movement over vehicle use.
Two special green streets act as connectors through residential districts in the eastern and southern areas of the site. Their serpentine na-
emphasize pedestrian priority.
Back alleys (20’ ROW) func-tion as service corridors for commercial uses and allow parking out of sight.
Neighborhood streets are narrow (~40’ ROW) to discour-
quiet, safe place for children.
Pedestrian and bike routes will be accessible both on-street and off-street. On street lanes and sidewalks will provide routes for com-muters and commercial passerbys. Off-street routes will provide pleasant, slower meandering routes through the development.
Direct pedestrian access will be available to both tran-sit stations. Bridges will be constructed for both transit stations, Caltrain and VTA, allowing bikers and pedestri-ans to pass safely and quick-ly over dangerous arterials.
LEGEND LEGEND
LEGEND LEGEND
200 800400200 800400
200 800400
On-Street Sidewalk/LaneOff-Street Pathway
On-street EntranceOff-street Entrance
Block Street Unit
Main StreetGreen Street
Local Collector
Rear Alley
NeighborhoodStreet
Commercial/Retail
Highrise Residential Adaptive Re-Use
GreenspaceSingle Family Detached
Townhouse/Attached
Midrise Residential
Mixed Use(Res. over Retail)
Framework Plans
Arch 201. UC Berkeley. Professor Harrison Fraker. Fall 2009. Nicola Szibbo. Troy Reinhalter. Kirsten Heming. Benjamin Lueck. Sean Flanagan. Nancy Nam. Yaou Zhang. Kathryn Moll. Jessica Yang. JaeYeong Yang.
SUSTAINABLE NEIGHBORHOOD STUDI HITACHI CAMPUS, SAN JOSE
FRAMEWORK PLANSSolar/Green Roofs Parking
1”=400’ 1”=400’
800 Units76 du/a
800 Units76 du/a
225 Units22 du/a
150 Units44 du/a
184 Units33 du/a
98 Units22 du/a
200 Units7 du/a
300 Units 55 du/a
202 Units18 du/a
225 Unnits22 duu/a
400 Units50 du/a
Phase 1
Phase 1
Phase 1
Phase 2
Phase 2
Phase 3
Phase 3
Phase 3
Phase 3
Phase 2 Phase 4
Density Phasing
1”=400’200 800400
1”=400’
Solar PV: 385,930 ft2 (8.8 a)
On average, units have an installed capacity of solar panels equal to 10% of the
The total yearly production would be approximately 5.8 Mwh (assuming 15Kwh/ft2).
Green Roofs: 259,400 ft2 (6 a)
Electricity production is prioritzed on rooftops but
still exists. Green roofs could be intensive or extensive, and would also capture rainwater.
Average Density: 35 du/a
More than two-thirds of the new residents will be housed
distance to transit. Creating density around transit nodes is essential to the TOD strategy.
New development will be far more dense than typical suburban sprawl pattern, but similar to recent condomium projects built to the south.
The development will be completed in 4 phases. The dense nodes at the north and south are critical and
Phase 1) Southern Retail and High Density Transit Village
Phase 2) Dense Northern Development & Retail Spine
Phase 3) Single Family Residential and neighbor-hoods bordering Cottle Rd
Phase 4) Optional adaptive re-use of Hitachi buildings for
LEGEND LEGEND
LEGEND LEGEND
200 800400200 800400
200 800400
Roofs with Solar Green Roofs
High Density Medium Density Lower DensityPhase 1Phase 2
Phase 3Phase 4
On Street Parking Podium Parking Underground Parking
Mix of onstreet, podium, and underground lots; very little surface parking. Parking is out of sight at the rear in the retail district.
Owing the transit-oriented nature of the project, it is reasonable to provide less parking than a similar development that does not possess such good transit access.
PARKING COUNTOn Street Parking 1200Off Street Parking 2375 Total 3575
Approximate parking ratio3575 spaces/2560 units= 1.35
934 Delaware StADU (Woodframe Type V)1”=20’Prepared by: Troy ReinhalterPrepared on: 11/15/09
11’22’
27’
48’
4.5’
4.5’
N
Tree
Existing Driveway
Existing Dwelling
Proposed ADU
Fence line
Deck
Parcel 934
Tandem Parking
934 Delaware StADU (Woodframe Type V)Prepared by: Troy ReinhalterPrepared on: 11/15/09
1” = 5’
FRONT
TOPSIDE
AXO
22’
11’10’
10’
9’
BACK11’
6’
22’6’
15’
15’
8’
PORCH 6’x10’ = 60 sfUNIT 22’ x 11’ = 242 sf TOTAL = 302 sf
AVERAGE ROOF HEIGHT = 12 ft
8’
15’
28’
Floor Plans+Zoning Permits
CAD Basemaps+GIS Analysis
Streetscape and Bulk Renderings
Design Principles+Conceptual Diagrams