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Postbariatric surgery-Scope and Current Practice Sanjay Azad MS FRCSEd FRCSEd (Plast. Surgery) Consultant Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgeon Assistant Professor NOSM
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Page 1: Postbariatric surgery-Scope and Current Practice · surgery following bariatric surgery: sustained improvement after 7 years. van der Beek ES1, Geenen R, de Heer FA, van der Molen

Postbariatric surgery-Scope and Current Practice

Sanjay Azad MS FRCSEd FRCSEd (Plast Surgery) Consultant Plastic Reconstructive and Aesthetic

Surgeon Assistant Professor NOSM

Conflict of Interest Declaration Nothing to

Disclose

Presenter Sanjay Azad

Title of PresentationPostbariatric surgery-

Scope and Current Practice

I have no financial or personal relationships to disclose

Clinical photographs are of my patients with full consent for

presentation

Post Bariatric Surgery - Scope and Current Practice Sanjay Azad MS FRCSEd FRCSEd (Plastic Surgery) Assistant Professor Northern Ontario School of Medicine

Learning objectives Describe rationale and scenarios appropriate for referral of post bariatric surgical patients discuss the complexity of the surgical journey and its management analyze the limits of OHIP coverage and future issues in post bariatric patients

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Obesity costs Canada an estimated $16-billion annually in direct health care costs ndash 24 per cent of total health care spending Theres another $27-billion in indirect costs including lost productivity disability insurance

reduced quality of life and mental-health problems because of stigmatization and poor self-esteem the report says

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

CONSEQUENCE OF MASSIVE WEIGHT LOSS

bull Excess skin

bull Musculoskeletal drag effect of tissue

bull IntertrigoRash

bull Discomfort

bull Psychologically affected by excess skin

bull lsquoStill think and feel fat and deformedrsquo

bull Dressing up and QOL affected

bull Socially disengaged and depressed

TBMS Winter School 2015

Am Surg 2015 Jan81(1)34-40 Long-term Quality-of-life Improvement in Gastric Banding Patients from Body-contouring Surgery Lanthaler M1 Mattesich M Nehoda H Puelzl P Matiasek J Nitto A Pierer G Kinzl J

Patients cannot imagine the degree of dissatisfaction they will

experience from the sagging skin that comes with weight loss Hardly any patient expected fewer scars than he ultimately had after body-contouring surgery and

reported an extreme improvement in body image Gastric banding should not be performed without informing patients about the need for postbariatric body-contouring surgery because most patients not forewarned suffer greatly from their body image after weight loss

TBMS Winter School 2015

06 September 2010 Philippa C Jackson Registrar Plastic Surgery Mr Sanjay Azad Consultant Plastic and Reconstructive Surgeon University Hospitals Birmingham

BMJ 2010

TBMS Winter School 2015

Aesthet Surg J 2014 Jan 134(1)96-105 Desire for body contouring surgery after bariatric surgery do body mass index and weight loss matter Giordano S1 Victorzon M Stormi T Suominen E

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Plast Reconstr Surg 2012 Nov130(5)1133-9 Quality of life long-term after body contouring surgery following bariatric surgery sustained improvement after 7 years van der Beek ES1 Geenen R de Heer FA van der Molen AB van Ramshorst B

This study indicates a sustained quality-of-life improvement in post-bariatric surgery patients after body contouring surgery This suggests the importance of including reconstructive surgery as a component in the multidisciplinary approach in the surgical treatment of morbid obesity CLINICAL QUESTIONLEVEL OF EVIDENCE Therapeutic IV

PROCEDURES PERFORMED

0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16

Circumferential body lift

Rubins mastopexy

Fluer de lys abdominoplasty

Liposuction

Standard abdominoplasty

Arm reduction

Hernia repair

Mastopexy + augmentation

Mastopexy

Upper body lift

Reverse abdominoplasty

Breast Augmentation

Fat transfer

TBMS Winter School 2015

Face lift surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

Breast Reduction

Breast Reduction

Rubinrsquos technique

Abdominal contouring

Forms of abdominal wall contouring

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Our criteria for Body Lift procedure

TBMS Winter School 2015

Spiral Lift

Liposuction

Adjunctive or as sole procedure

Arm Lift

Staging of Surgery

Staging and results of surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

Results

COMPARISON WITH LITERATURE

Complications Literature

Pierre

Vico et al

(n=80)

Jones

BM et al

(n=16)

Nemerofsky

et al

(n=200)

Our study

(n=14)

seroma 14 to 333 37 25 165 21 (n=3)

wound healing 13 to 325 225 187 325 21 (n=3)

hematoma 12 to 95 13 0 3 0

infection 05 to 210 38 0 35 7 (n=1)

necrosis 13 to 95 13 0 95 0

pulmonary

embolism 05 to 33 25 0 1 0

Total 17 to 50 35 44 50 43

PATIENT JOURNEY WITH ME

bull Initial consultation after referral bull Full discussion with power point presentation and

information pack given bull Second consultationreduce weightstop smoking bull Plan for surgery with preoperative buildup for at

least 4-6weeks bull Surgery bull FU 1w2w4mo and 1 year as mandatory bull Clinical photographs before and after (CMPA

recommended consent process)

TBMS Winter School 2015

PROTOCOL

bull Non smokers

bull Stable weight

bull Dual consultation

bull Nutritional stabilization

bull DVT prophylaxis

bull Antibiotics

TBMS Winter School 2015

Preoperative preparation

TBMS Winter School 2015

Am J Clin Nutr 2009 Jul90(1)15-22 Vitamin status after bariatric surgery a randomized study of gastric bypass and duodenal switch Aasheim ET1 Bjoumlrkman S Soslashvik TT Engstroumlm M Hanvold SE Mala T Olbers T Boslashhmer T

TBMS Winter School 2015

After surgery

bull Antibiotics 77 simple pain-killers

bull Garment to be worn for 3months

bull Swelling and bruising takes 3 weeks to settle

bull Scar maturation takes a lot longer (upto 2years)

bull Scar tapingmassagecreams

bull Day to day activities straightaway

bull Driving in 3-4 weeks

bull Aerobic and swimming 3months

TBMS Winter School 2015

Consequences

bull Scars

bull Swelling

bull Bruising

bull Discomfort

bull Asymmetry

bull Temporary numbness of body part

TBMS Winter School 2015

Complications

bull Poor scarring (hypertrophickeloidstretched scar) this can be partial or in the complete scar

bull Infection

bull Bleeding

bull Wound breakdown

bull Under resectionover resection

bull Revisional surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

High BMI and smoking

TBMS Winter School 2015

Breast J 2014 May-Jun20(3)274-8 Risk factors for complications following breast reduction results from a randomized control trial Srinivasaiah N1 Iwuchukwu OC Stanley PR Hart NB Platt AJ Drew PJ

TBMS Winter School 2015

Ann Chir Plast Esthet 2014 Oct 25 Smoking and plastic surgery part II Clinical implications A systematic review with meta-analysis Pluvy I1 Panouillegraveres M1 Garrido I2 Pauchot J1 Saboye J2 Chavoin JP2 Tropet Y1 Grolleau JL2 Chaput B3

TBMS Winter School 2015

BREAST REDUCTION AND PANNICULECTOMY

TBMS Winter School 2015

Indications for panniculectomy OHIP (Appendix D MOHLTC)

TBMS Winter School 2015

bull Poor functional outcomes as no muscle plication

bull Poorer aesthetic outcomes

bull Higher need for revisional surgery

bull Surgical procedure in itself with blood loss and morbidity

bull Balancing expectations with outcomes and issues with body dysmorphia

bull Long term scar management necessary

bull Social re-engagement

TBMS Winter School 2015

OHIP recommendations for breast reduction

bull Significant symptomatology

bull Gross disproportion

TBMS Winter School 2015

Criteria for Breast Reduction

TBMS Winter School 2015

POST BARIATRIC SURGERY

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Can J Surg 2014 Feb57(1)33-9 Prioritization and willingness to pay for bariatric surgery the patient perspective Gill RS1 Majumdar SR2 Wang X2 Tuepah R2 Klarenbach SW2 Birch DW1 Karmali S1 Sharma AM2 Padwal RS2

TBMS Winter School 2015

Aesthet Surg J 2013 Aug 133(6)878-85 Patients perceptions of cosmetic surgery at a time of globalization medical consumerism and mass media culture a French experience

TBMS Winter School 2015

Obesity and management

TBMS Winter School 2015

Bottomline

bull Increasing demand for postbariatric surgery

bull Complex procedures with not insignificant morbidity

bull Multidisciplinary setup mandatory

bull CNS supportPsychological support

bull OHIP funding for only two procedures

bull Ideal referral at 18mo or later after bariatric surgery stable weight for 6mo

Future directions

TBMS Winter School 2015

Page 2: Postbariatric surgery-Scope and Current Practice · surgery following bariatric surgery: sustained improvement after 7 years. van der Beek ES1, Geenen R, de Heer FA, van der Molen

Conflict of Interest Declaration Nothing to

Disclose

Presenter Sanjay Azad

Title of PresentationPostbariatric surgery-

Scope and Current Practice

I have no financial or personal relationships to disclose

Clinical photographs are of my patients with full consent for

presentation

Post Bariatric Surgery - Scope and Current Practice Sanjay Azad MS FRCSEd FRCSEd (Plastic Surgery) Assistant Professor Northern Ontario School of Medicine

Learning objectives Describe rationale and scenarios appropriate for referral of post bariatric surgical patients discuss the complexity of the surgical journey and its management analyze the limits of OHIP coverage and future issues in post bariatric patients

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Obesity costs Canada an estimated $16-billion annually in direct health care costs ndash 24 per cent of total health care spending Theres another $27-billion in indirect costs including lost productivity disability insurance

reduced quality of life and mental-health problems because of stigmatization and poor self-esteem the report says

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

CONSEQUENCE OF MASSIVE WEIGHT LOSS

bull Excess skin

bull Musculoskeletal drag effect of tissue

bull IntertrigoRash

bull Discomfort

bull Psychologically affected by excess skin

bull lsquoStill think and feel fat and deformedrsquo

bull Dressing up and QOL affected

bull Socially disengaged and depressed

TBMS Winter School 2015

Am Surg 2015 Jan81(1)34-40 Long-term Quality-of-life Improvement in Gastric Banding Patients from Body-contouring Surgery Lanthaler M1 Mattesich M Nehoda H Puelzl P Matiasek J Nitto A Pierer G Kinzl J

Patients cannot imagine the degree of dissatisfaction they will

experience from the sagging skin that comes with weight loss Hardly any patient expected fewer scars than he ultimately had after body-contouring surgery and

reported an extreme improvement in body image Gastric banding should not be performed without informing patients about the need for postbariatric body-contouring surgery because most patients not forewarned suffer greatly from their body image after weight loss

TBMS Winter School 2015

06 September 2010 Philippa C Jackson Registrar Plastic Surgery Mr Sanjay Azad Consultant Plastic and Reconstructive Surgeon University Hospitals Birmingham

BMJ 2010

TBMS Winter School 2015

Aesthet Surg J 2014 Jan 134(1)96-105 Desire for body contouring surgery after bariatric surgery do body mass index and weight loss matter Giordano S1 Victorzon M Stormi T Suominen E

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Plast Reconstr Surg 2012 Nov130(5)1133-9 Quality of life long-term after body contouring surgery following bariatric surgery sustained improvement after 7 years van der Beek ES1 Geenen R de Heer FA van der Molen AB van Ramshorst B

This study indicates a sustained quality-of-life improvement in post-bariatric surgery patients after body contouring surgery This suggests the importance of including reconstructive surgery as a component in the multidisciplinary approach in the surgical treatment of morbid obesity CLINICAL QUESTIONLEVEL OF EVIDENCE Therapeutic IV

PROCEDURES PERFORMED

0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16

Circumferential body lift

Rubins mastopexy

Fluer de lys abdominoplasty

Liposuction

Standard abdominoplasty

Arm reduction

Hernia repair

Mastopexy + augmentation

Mastopexy

Upper body lift

Reverse abdominoplasty

Breast Augmentation

Fat transfer

TBMS Winter School 2015

Face lift surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

Breast Reduction

Breast Reduction

Rubinrsquos technique

Abdominal contouring

Forms of abdominal wall contouring

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Our criteria for Body Lift procedure

TBMS Winter School 2015

Spiral Lift

Liposuction

Adjunctive or as sole procedure

Arm Lift

Staging of Surgery

Staging and results of surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

Results

COMPARISON WITH LITERATURE

Complications Literature

Pierre

Vico et al

(n=80)

Jones

BM et al

(n=16)

Nemerofsky

et al

(n=200)

Our study

(n=14)

seroma 14 to 333 37 25 165 21 (n=3)

wound healing 13 to 325 225 187 325 21 (n=3)

hematoma 12 to 95 13 0 3 0

infection 05 to 210 38 0 35 7 (n=1)

necrosis 13 to 95 13 0 95 0

pulmonary

embolism 05 to 33 25 0 1 0

Total 17 to 50 35 44 50 43

PATIENT JOURNEY WITH ME

bull Initial consultation after referral bull Full discussion with power point presentation and

information pack given bull Second consultationreduce weightstop smoking bull Plan for surgery with preoperative buildup for at

least 4-6weeks bull Surgery bull FU 1w2w4mo and 1 year as mandatory bull Clinical photographs before and after (CMPA

recommended consent process)

TBMS Winter School 2015

PROTOCOL

bull Non smokers

bull Stable weight

bull Dual consultation

bull Nutritional stabilization

bull DVT prophylaxis

bull Antibiotics

TBMS Winter School 2015

Preoperative preparation

TBMS Winter School 2015

Am J Clin Nutr 2009 Jul90(1)15-22 Vitamin status after bariatric surgery a randomized study of gastric bypass and duodenal switch Aasheim ET1 Bjoumlrkman S Soslashvik TT Engstroumlm M Hanvold SE Mala T Olbers T Boslashhmer T

TBMS Winter School 2015

After surgery

bull Antibiotics 77 simple pain-killers

bull Garment to be worn for 3months

bull Swelling and bruising takes 3 weeks to settle

bull Scar maturation takes a lot longer (upto 2years)

bull Scar tapingmassagecreams

bull Day to day activities straightaway

bull Driving in 3-4 weeks

bull Aerobic and swimming 3months

TBMS Winter School 2015

Consequences

bull Scars

bull Swelling

bull Bruising

bull Discomfort

bull Asymmetry

bull Temporary numbness of body part

TBMS Winter School 2015

Complications

bull Poor scarring (hypertrophickeloidstretched scar) this can be partial or in the complete scar

bull Infection

bull Bleeding

bull Wound breakdown

bull Under resectionover resection

bull Revisional surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

High BMI and smoking

TBMS Winter School 2015

Breast J 2014 May-Jun20(3)274-8 Risk factors for complications following breast reduction results from a randomized control trial Srinivasaiah N1 Iwuchukwu OC Stanley PR Hart NB Platt AJ Drew PJ

TBMS Winter School 2015

Ann Chir Plast Esthet 2014 Oct 25 Smoking and plastic surgery part II Clinical implications A systematic review with meta-analysis Pluvy I1 Panouillegraveres M1 Garrido I2 Pauchot J1 Saboye J2 Chavoin JP2 Tropet Y1 Grolleau JL2 Chaput B3

TBMS Winter School 2015

BREAST REDUCTION AND PANNICULECTOMY

TBMS Winter School 2015

Indications for panniculectomy OHIP (Appendix D MOHLTC)

TBMS Winter School 2015

bull Poor functional outcomes as no muscle plication

bull Poorer aesthetic outcomes

bull Higher need for revisional surgery

bull Surgical procedure in itself with blood loss and morbidity

bull Balancing expectations with outcomes and issues with body dysmorphia

bull Long term scar management necessary

bull Social re-engagement

TBMS Winter School 2015

OHIP recommendations for breast reduction

bull Significant symptomatology

bull Gross disproportion

TBMS Winter School 2015

Criteria for Breast Reduction

TBMS Winter School 2015

POST BARIATRIC SURGERY

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Can J Surg 2014 Feb57(1)33-9 Prioritization and willingness to pay for bariatric surgery the patient perspective Gill RS1 Majumdar SR2 Wang X2 Tuepah R2 Klarenbach SW2 Birch DW1 Karmali S1 Sharma AM2 Padwal RS2

TBMS Winter School 2015

Aesthet Surg J 2013 Aug 133(6)878-85 Patients perceptions of cosmetic surgery at a time of globalization medical consumerism and mass media culture a French experience

TBMS Winter School 2015

Obesity and management

TBMS Winter School 2015

Bottomline

bull Increasing demand for postbariatric surgery

bull Complex procedures with not insignificant morbidity

bull Multidisciplinary setup mandatory

bull CNS supportPsychological support

bull OHIP funding for only two procedures

bull Ideal referral at 18mo or later after bariatric surgery stable weight for 6mo

Future directions

TBMS Winter School 2015

Page 3: Postbariatric surgery-Scope and Current Practice · surgery following bariatric surgery: sustained improvement after 7 years. van der Beek ES1, Geenen R, de Heer FA, van der Molen

Clinical photographs are of my patients with full consent for

presentation

Post Bariatric Surgery - Scope and Current Practice Sanjay Azad MS FRCSEd FRCSEd (Plastic Surgery) Assistant Professor Northern Ontario School of Medicine

Learning objectives Describe rationale and scenarios appropriate for referral of post bariatric surgical patients discuss the complexity of the surgical journey and its management analyze the limits of OHIP coverage and future issues in post bariatric patients

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Obesity costs Canada an estimated $16-billion annually in direct health care costs ndash 24 per cent of total health care spending Theres another $27-billion in indirect costs including lost productivity disability insurance

reduced quality of life and mental-health problems because of stigmatization and poor self-esteem the report says

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

CONSEQUENCE OF MASSIVE WEIGHT LOSS

bull Excess skin

bull Musculoskeletal drag effect of tissue

bull IntertrigoRash

bull Discomfort

bull Psychologically affected by excess skin

bull lsquoStill think and feel fat and deformedrsquo

bull Dressing up and QOL affected

bull Socially disengaged and depressed

TBMS Winter School 2015

Am Surg 2015 Jan81(1)34-40 Long-term Quality-of-life Improvement in Gastric Banding Patients from Body-contouring Surgery Lanthaler M1 Mattesich M Nehoda H Puelzl P Matiasek J Nitto A Pierer G Kinzl J

Patients cannot imagine the degree of dissatisfaction they will

experience from the sagging skin that comes with weight loss Hardly any patient expected fewer scars than he ultimately had after body-contouring surgery and

reported an extreme improvement in body image Gastric banding should not be performed without informing patients about the need for postbariatric body-contouring surgery because most patients not forewarned suffer greatly from their body image after weight loss

TBMS Winter School 2015

06 September 2010 Philippa C Jackson Registrar Plastic Surgery Mr Sanjay Azad Consultant Plastic and Reconstructive Surgeon University Hospitals Birmingham

BMJ 2010

TBMS Winter School 2015

Aesthet Surg J 2014 Jan 134(1)96-105 Desire for body contouring surgery after bariatric surgery do body mass index and weight loss matter Giordano S1 Victorzon M Stormi T Suominen E

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Plast Reconstr Surg 2012 Nov130(5)1133-9 Quality of life long-term after body contouring surgery following bariatric surgery sustained improvement after 7 years van der Beek ES1 Geenen R de Heer FA van der Molen AB van Ramshorst B

This study indicates a sustained quality-of-life improvement in post-bariatric surgery patients after body contouring surgery This suggests the importance of including reconstructive surgery as a component in the multidisciplinary approach in the surgical treatment of morbid obesity CLINICAL QUESTIONLEVEL OF EVIDENCE Therapeutic IV

PROCEDURES PERFORMED

0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16

Circumferential body lift

Rubins mastopexy

Fluer de lys abdominoplasty

Liposuction

Standard abdominoplasty

Arm reduction

Hernia repair

Mastopexy + augmentation

Mastopexy

Upper body lift

Reverse abdominoplasty

Breast Augmentation

Fat transfer

TBMS Winter School 2015

Face lift surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

Breast Reduction

Breast Reduction

Rubinrsquos technique

Abdominal contouring

Forms of abdominal wall contouring

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Our criteria for Body Lift procedure

TBMS Winter School 2015

Spiral Lift

Liposuction

Adjunctive or as sole procedure

Arm Lift

Staging of Surgery

Staging and results of surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

Results

COMPARISON WITH LITERATURE

Complications Literature

Pierre

Vico et al

(n=80)

Jones

BM et al

(n=16)

Nemerofsky

et al

(n=200)

Our study

(n=14)

seroma 14 to 333 37 25 165 21 (n=3)

wound healing 13 to 325 225 187 325 21 (n=3)

hematoma 12 to 95 13 0 3 0

infection 05 to 210 38 0 35 7 (n=1)

necrosis 13 to 95 13 0 95 0

pulmonary

embolism 05 to 33 25 0 1 0

Total 17 to 50 35 44 50 43

PATIENT JOURNEY WITH ME

bull Initial consultation after referral bull Full discussion with power point presentation and

information pack given bull Second consultationreduce weightstop smoking bull Plan for surgery with preoperative buildup for at

least 4-6weeks bull Surgery bull FU 1w2w4mo and 1 year as mandatory bull Clinical photographs before and after (CMPA

recommended consent process)

TBMS Winter School 2015

PROTOCOL

bull Non smokers

bull Stable weight

bull Dual consultation

bull Nutritional stabilization

bull DVT prophylaxis

bull Antibiotics

TBMS Winter School 2015

Preoperative preparation

TBMS Winter School 2015

Am J Clin Nutr 2009 Jul90(1)15-22 Vitamin status after bariatric surgery a randomized study of gastric bypass and duodenal switch Aasheim ET1 Bjoumlrkman S Soslashvik TT Engstroumlm M Hanvold SE Mala T Olbers T Boslashhmer T

TBMS Winter School 2015

After surgery

bull Antibiotics 77 simple pain-killers

bull Garment to be worn for 3months

bull Swelling and bruising takes 3 weeks to settle

bull Scar maturation takes a lot longer (upto 2years)

bull Scar tapingmassagecreams

bull Day to day activities straightaway

bull Driving in 3-4 weeks

bull Aerobic and swimming 3months

TBMS Winter School 2015

Consequences

bull Scars

bull Swelling

bull Bruising

bull Discomfort

bull Asymmetry

bull Temporary numbness of body part

TBMS Winter School 2015

Complications

bull Poor scarring (hypertrophickeloidstretched scar) this can be partial or in the complete scar

bull Infection

bull Bleeding

bull Wound breakdown

bull Under resectionover resection

bull Revisional surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

High BMI and smoking

TBMS Winter School 2015

Breast J 2014 May-Jun20(3)274-8 Risk factors for complications following breast reduction results from a randomized control trial Srinivasaiah N1 Iwuchukwu OC Stanley PR Hart NB Platt AJ Drew PJ

TBMS Winter School 2015

Ann Chir Plast Esthet 2014 Oct 25 Smoking and plastic surgery part II Clinical implications A systematic review with meta-analysis Pluvy I1 Panouillegraveres M1 Garrido I2 Pauchot J1 Saboye J2 Chavoin JP2 Tropet Y1 Grolleau JL2 Chaput B3

TBMS Winter School 2015

BREAST REDUCTION AND PANNICULECTOMY

TBMS Winter School 2015

Indications for panniculectomy OHIP (Appendix D MOHLTC)

TBMS Winter School 2015

bull Poor functional outcomes as no muscle plication

bull Poorer aesthetic outcomes

bull Higher need for revisional surgery

bull Surgical procedure in itself with blood loss and morbidity

bull Balancing expectations with outcomes and issues with body dysmorphia

bull Long term scar management necessary

bull Social re-engagement

TBMS Winter School 2015

OHIP recommendations for breast reduction

bull Significant symptomatology

bull Gross disproportion

TBMS Winter School 2015

Criteria for Breast Reduction

TBMS Winter School 2015

POST BARIATRIC SURGERY

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Can J Surg 2014 Feb57(1)33-9 Prioritization and willingness to pay for bariatric surgery the patient perspective Gill RS1 Majumdar SR2 Wang X2 Tuepah R2 Klarenbach SW2 Birch DW1 Karmali S1 Sharma AM2 Padwal RS2

TBMS Winter School 2015

Aesthet Surg J 2013 Aug 133(6)878-85 Patients perceptions of cosmetic surgery at a time of globalization medical consumerism and mass media culture a French experience

TBMS Winter School 2015

Obesity and management

TBMS Winter School 2015

Bottomline

bull Increasing demand for postbariatric surgery

bull Complex procedures with not insignificant morbidity

bull Multidisciplinary setup mandatory

bull CNS supportPsychological support

bull OHIP funding for only two procedures

bull Ideal referral at 18mo or later after bariatric surgery stable weight for 6mo

Future directions

TBMS Winter School 2015

Page 4: Postbariatric surgery-Scope and Current Practice · surgery following bariatric surgery: sustained improvement after 7 years. van der Beek ES1, Geenen R, de Heer FA, van der Molen

Post Bariatric Surgery - Scope and Current Practice Sanjay Azad MS FRCSEd FRCSEd (Plastic Surgery) Assistant Professor Northern Ontario School of Medicine

Learning objectives Describe rationale and scenarios appropriate for referral of post bariatric surgical patients discuss the complexity of the surgical journey and its management analyze the limits of OHIP coverage and future issues in post bariatric patients

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Obesity costs Canada an estimated $16-billion annually in direct health care costs ndash 24 per cent of total health care spending Theres another $27-billion in indirect costs including lost productivity disability insurance

reduced quality of life and mental-health problems because of stigmatization and poor self-esteem the report says

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

CONSEQUENCE OF MASSIVE WEIGHT LOSS

bull Excess skin

bull Musculoskeletal drag effect of tissue

bull IntertrigoRash

bull Discomfort

bull Psychologically affected by excess skin

bull lsquoStill think and feel fat and deformedrsquo

bull Dressing up and QOL affected

bull Socially disengaged and depressed

TBMS Winter School 2015

Am Surg 2015 Jan81(1)34-40 Long-term Quality-of-life Improvement in Gastric Banding Patients from Body-contouring Surgery Lanthaler M1 Mattesich M Nehoda H Puelzl P Matiasek J Nitto A Pierer G Kinzl J

Patients cannot imagine the degree of dissatisfaction they will

experience from the sagging skin that comes with weight loss Hardly any patient expected fewer scars than he ultimately had after body-contouring surgery and

reported an extreme improvement in body image Gastric banding should not be performed without informing patients about the need for postbariatric body-contouring surgery because most patients not forewarned suffer greatly from their body image after weight loss

TBMS Winter School 2015

06 September 2010 Philippa C Jackson Registrar Plastic Surgery Mr Sanjay Azad Consultant Plastic and Reconstructive Surgeon University Hospitals Birmingham

BMJ 2010

TBMS Winter School 2015

Aesthet Surg J 2014 Jan 134(1)96-105 Desire for body contouring surgery after bariatric surgery do body mass index and weight loss matter Giordano S1 Victorzon M Stormi T Suominen E

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Plast Reconstr Surg 2012 Nov130(5)1133-9 Quality of life long-term after body contouring surgery following bariatric surgery sustained improvement after 7 years van der Beek ES1 Geenen R de Heer FA van der Molen AB van Ramshorst B

This study indicates a sustained quality-of-life improvement in post-bariatric surgery patients after body contouring surgery This suggests the importance of including reconstructive surgery as a component in the multidisciplinary approach in the surgical treatment of morbid obesity CLINICAL QUESTIONLEVEL OF EVIDENCE Therapeutic IV

PROCEDURES PERFORMED

0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16

Circumferential body lift

Rubins mastopexy

Fluer de lys abdominoplasty

Liposuction

Standard abdominoplasty

Arm reduction

Hernia repair

Mastopexy + augmentation

Mastopexy

Upper body lift

Reverse abdominoplasty

Breast Augmentation

Fat transfer

TBMS Winter School 2015

Face lift surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

Breast Reduction

Breast Reduction

Rubinrsquos technique

Abdominal contouring

Forms of abdominal wall contouring

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Our criteria for Body Lift procedure

TBMS Winter School 2015

Spiral Lift

Liposuction

Adjunctive or as sole procedure

Arm Lift

Staging of Surgery

Staging and results of surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

Results

COMPARISON WITH LITERATURE

Complications Literature

Pierre

Vico et al

(n=80)

Jones

BM et al

(n=16)

Nemerofsky

et al

(n=200)

Our study

(n=14)

seroma 14 to 333 37 25 165 21 (n=3)

wound healing 13 to 325 225 187 325 21 (n=3)

hematoma 12 to 95 13 0 3 0

infection 05 to 210 38 0 35 7 (n=1)

necrosis 13 to 95 13 0 95 0

pulmonary

embolism 05 to 33 25 0 1 0

Total 17 to 50 35 44 50 43

PATIENT JOURNEY WITH ME

bull Initial consultation after referral bull Full discussion with power point presentation and

information pack given bull Second consultationreduce weightstop smoking bull Plan for surgery with preoperative buildup for at

least 4-6weeks bull Surgery bull FU 1w2w4mo and 1 year as mandatory bull Clinical photographs before and after (CMPA

recommended consent process)

TBMS Winter School 2015

PROTOCOL

bull Non smokers

bull Stable weight

bull Dual consultation

bull Nutritional stabilization

bull DVT prophylaxis

bull Antibiotics

TBMS Winter School 2015

Preoperative preparation

TBMS Winter School 2015

Am J Clin Nutr 2009 Jul90(1)15-22 Vitamin status after bariatric surgery a randomized study of gastric bypass and duodenal switch Aasheim ET1 Bjoumlrkman S Soslashvik TT Engstroumlm M Hanvold SE Mala T Olbers T Boslashhmer T

TBMS Winter School 2015

After surgery

bull Antibiotics 77 simple pain-killers

bull Garment to be worn for 3months

bull Swelling and bruising takes 3 weeks to settle

bull Scar maturation takes a lot longer (upto 2years)

bull Scar tapingmassagecreams

bull Day to day activities straightaway

bull Driving in 3-4 weeks

bull Aerobic and swimming 3months

TBMS Winter School 2015

Consequences

bull Scars

bull Swelling

bull Bruising

bull Discomfort

bull Asymmetry

bull Temporary numbness of body part

TBMS Winter School 2015

Complications

bull Poor scarring (hypertrophickeloidstretched scar) this can be partial or in the complete scar

bull Infection

bull Bleeding

bull Wound breakdown

bull Under resectionover resection

bull Revisional surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

High BMI and smoking

TBMS Winter School 2015

Breast J 2014 May-Jun20(3)274-8 Risk factors for complications following breast reduction results from a randomized control trial Srinivasaiah N1 Iwuchukwu OC Stanley PR Hart NB Platt AJ Drew PJ

TBMS Winter School 2015

Ann Chir Plast Esthet 2014 Oct 25 Smoking and plastic surgery part II Clinical implications A systematic review with meta-analysis Pluvy I1 Panouillegraveres M1 Garrido I2 Pauchot J1 Saboye J2 Chavoin JP2 Tropet Y1 Grolleau JL2 Chaput B3

TBMS Winter School 2015

BREAST REDUCTION AND PANNICULECTOMY

TBMS Winter School 2015

Indications for panniculectomy OHIP (Appendix D MOHLTC)

TBMS Winter School 2015

bull Poor functional outcomes as no muscle plication

bull Poorer aesthetic outcomes

bull Higher need for revisional surgery

bull Surgical procedure in itself with blood loss and morbidity

bull Balancing expectations with outcomes and issues with body dysmorphia

bull Long term scar management necessary

bull Social re-engagement

TBMS Winter School 2015

OHIP recommendations for breast reduction

bull Significant symptomatology

bull Gross disproportion

TBMS Winter School 2015

Criteria for Breast Reduction

TBMS Winter School 2015

POST BARIATRIC SURGERY

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Can J Surg 2014 Feb57(1)33-9 Prioritization and willingness to pay for bariatric surgery the patient perspective Gill RS1 Majumdar SR2 Wang X2 Tuepah R2 Klarenbach SW2 Birch DW1 Karmali S1 Sharma AM2 Padwal RS2

TBMS Winter School 2015

Aesthet Surg J 2013 Aug 133(6)878-85 Patients perceptions of cosmetic surgery at a time of globalization medical consumerism and mass media culture a French experience

TBMS Winter School 2015

Obesity and management

TBMS Winter School 2015

Bottomline

bull Increasing demand for postbariatric surgery

bull Complex procedures with not insignificant morbidity

bull Multidisciplinary setup mandatory

bull CNS supportPsychological support

bull OHIP funding for only two procedures

bull Ideal referral at 18mo or later after bariatric surgery stable weight for 6mo

Future directions

TBMS Winter School 2015

Page 5: Postbariatric surgery-Scope and Current Practice · surgery following bariatric surgery: sustained improvement after 7 years. van der Beek ES1, Geenen R, de Heer FA, van der Molen

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Obesity costs Canada an estimated $16-billion annually in direct health care costs ndash 24 per cent of total health care spending Theres another $27-billion in indirect costs including lost productivity disability insurance

reduced quality of life and mental-health problems because of stigmatization and poor self-esteem the report says

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

CONSEQUENCE OF MASSIVE WEIGHT LOSS

bull Excess skin

bull Musculoskeletal drag effect of tissue

bull IntertrigoRash

bull Discomfort

bull Psychologically affected by excess skin

bull lsquoStill think and feel fat and deformedrsquo

bull Dressing up and QOL affected

bull Socially disengaged and depressed

TBMS Winter School 2015

Am Surg 2015 Jan81(1)34-40 Long-term Quality-of-life Improvement in Gastric Banding Patients from Body-contouring Surgery Lanthaler M1 Mattesich M Nehoda H Puelzl P Matiasek J Nitto A Pierer G Kinzl J

Patients cannot imagine the degree of dissatisfaction they will

experience from the sagging skin that comes with weight loss Hardly any patient expected fewer scars than he ultimately had after body-contouring surgery and

reported an extreme improvement in body image Gastric banding should not be performed without informing patients about the need for postbariatric body-contouring surgery because most patients not forewarned suffer greatly from their body image after weight loss

TBMS Winter School 2015

06 September 2010 Philippa C Jackson Registrar Plastic Surgery Mr Sanjay Azad Consultant Plastic and Reconstructive Surgeon University Hospitals Birmingham

BMJ 2010

TBMS Winter School 2015

Aesthet Surg J 2014 Jan 134(1)96-105 Desire for body contouring surgery after bariatric surgery do body mass index and weight loss matter Giordano S1 Victorzon M Stormi T Suominen E

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Plast Reconstr Surg 2012 Nov130(5)1133-9 Quality of life long-term after body contouring surgery following bariatric surgery sustained improvement after 7 years van der Beek ES1 Geenen R de Heer FA van der Molen AB van Ramshorst B

This study indicates a sustained quality-of-life improvement in post-bariatric surgery patients after body contouring surgery This suggests the importance of including reconstructive surgery as a component in the multidisciplinary approach in the surgical treatment of morbid obesity CLINICAL QUESTIONLEVEL OF EVIDENCE Therapeutic IV

PROCEDURES PERFORMED

0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16

Circumferential body lift

Rubins mastopexy

Fluer de lys abdominoplasty

Liposuction

Standard abdominoplasty

Arm reduction

Hernia repair

Mastopexy + augmentation

Mastopexy

Upper body lift

Reverse abdominoplasty

Breast Augmentation

Fat transfer

TBMS Winter School 2015

Face lift surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

Breast Reduction

Breast Reduction

Rubinrsquos technique

Abdominal contouring

Forms of abdominal wall contouring

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Our criteria for Body Lift procedure

TBMS Winter School 2015

Spiral Lift

Liposuction

Adjunctive or as sole procedure

Arm Lift

Staging of Surgery

Staging and results of surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

Results

COMPARISON WITH LITERATURE

Complications Literature

Pierre

Vico et al

(n=80)

Jones

BM et al

(n=16)

Nemerofsky

et al

(n=200)

Our study

(n=14)

seroma 14 to 333 37 25 165 21 (n=3)

wound healing 13 to 325 225 187 325 21 (n=3)

hematoma 12 to 95 13 0 3 0

infection 05 to 210 38 0 35 7 (n=1)

necrosis 13 to 95 13 0 95 0

pulmonary

embolism 05 to 33 25 0 1 0

Total 17 to 50 35 44 50 43

PATIENT JOURNEY WITH ME

bull Initial consultation after referral bull Full discussion with power point presentation and

information pack given bull Second consultationreduce weightstop smoking bull Plan for surgery with preoperative buildup for at

least 4-6weeks bull Surgery bull FU 1w2w4mo and 1 year as mandatory bull Clinical photographs before and after (CMPA

recommended consent process)

TBMS Winter School 2015

PROTOCOL

bull Non smokers

bull Stable weight

bull Dual consultation

bull Nutritional stabilization

bull DVT prophylaxis

bull Antibiotics

TBMS Winter School 2015

Preoperative preparation

TBMS Winter School 2015

Am J Clin Nutr 2009 Jul90(1)15-22 Vitamin status after bariatric surgery a randomized study of gastric bypass and duodenal switch Aasheim ET1 Bjoumlrkman S Soslashvik TT Engstroumlm M Hanvold SE Mala T Olbers T Boslashhmer T

TBMS Winter School 2015

After surgery

bull Antibiotics 77 simple pain-killers

bull Garment to be worn for 3months

bull Swelling and bruising takes 3 weeks to settle

bull Scar maturation takes a lot longer (upto 2years)

bull Scar tapingmassagecreams

bull Day to day activities straightaway

bull Driving in 3-4 weeks

bull Aerobic and swimming 3months

TBMS Winter School 2015

Consequences

bull Scars

bull Swelling

bull Bruising

bull Discomfort

bull Asymmetry

bull Temporary numbness of body part

TBMS Winter School 2015

Complications

bull Poor scarring (hypertrophickeloidstretched scar) this can be partial or in the complete scar

bull Infection

bull Bleeding

bull Wound breakdown

bull Under resectionover resection

bull Revisional surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

High BMI and smoking

TBMS Winter School 2015

Breast J 2014 May-Jun20(3)274-8 Risk factors for complications following breast reduction results from a randomized control trial Srinivasaiah N1 Iwuchukwu OC Stanley PR Hart NB Platt AJ Drew PJ

TBMS Winter School 2015

Ann Chir Plast Esthet 2014 Oct 25 Smoking and plastic surgery part II Clinical implications A systematic review with meta-analysis Pluvy I1 Panouillegraveres M1 Garrido I2 Pauchot J1 Saboye J2 Chavoin JP2 Tropet Y1 Grolleau JL2 Chaput B3

TBMS Winter School 2015

BREAST REDUCTION AND PANNICULECTOMY

TBMS Winter School 2015

Indications for panniculectomy OHIP (Appendix D MOHLTC)

TBMS Winter School 2015

bull Poor functional outcomes as no muscle plication

bull Poorer aesthetic outcomes

bull Higher need for revisional surgery

bull Surgical procedure in itself with blood loss and morbidity

bull Balancing expectations with outcomes and issues with body dysmorphia

bull Long term scar management necessary

bull Social re-engagement

TBMS Winter School 2015

OHIP recommendations for breast reduction

bull Significant symptomatology

bull Gross disproportion

TBMS Winter School 2015

Criteria for Breast Reduction

TBMS Winter School 2015

POST BARIATRIC SURGERY

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Can J Surg 2014 Feb57(1)33-9 Prioritization and willingness to pay for bariatric surgery the patient perspective Gill RS1 Majumdar SR2 Wang X2 Tuepah R2 Klarenbach SW2 Birch DW1 Karmali S1 Sharma AM2 Padwal RS2

TBMS Winter School 2015

Aesthet Surg J 2013 Aug 133(6)878-85 Patients perceptions of cosmetic surgery at a time of globalization medical consumerism and mass media culture a French experience

TBMS Winter School 2015

Obesity and management

TBMS Winter School 2015

Bottomline

bull Increasing demand for postbariatric surgery

bull Complex procedures with not insignificant morbidity

bull Multidisciplinary setup mandatory

bull CNS supportPsychological support

bull OHIP funding for only two procedures

bull Ideal referral at 18mo or later after bariatric surgery stable weight for 6mo

Future directions

TBMS Winter School 2015

Page 6: Postbariatric surgery-Scope and Current Practice · surgery following bariatric surgery: sustained improvement after 7 years. van der Beek ES1, Geenen R, de Heer FA, van der Molen

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Obesity costs Canada an estimated $16-billion annually in direct health care costs ndash 24 per cent of total health care spending Theres another $27-billion in indirect costs including lost productivity disability insurance

reduced quality of life and mental-health problems because of stigmatization and poor self-esteem the report says

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

CONSEQUENCE OF MASSIVE WEIGHT LOSS

bull Excess skin

bull Musculoskeletal drag effect of tissue

bull IntertrigoRash

bull Discomfort

bull Psychologically affected by excess skin

bull lsquoStill think and feel fat and deformedrsquo

bull Dressing up and QOL affected

bull Socially disengaged and depressed

TBMS Winter School 2015

Am Surg 2015 Jan81(1)34-40 Long-term Quality-of-life Improvement in Gastric Banding Patients from Body-contouring Surgery Lanthaler M1 Mattesich M Nehoda H Puelzl P Matiasek J Nitto A Pierer G Kinzl J

Patients cannot imagine the degree of dissatisfaction they will

experience from the sagging skin that comes with weight loss Hardly any patient expected fewer scars than he ultimately had after body-contouring surgery and

reported an extreme improvement in body image Gastric banding should not be performed without informing patients about the need for postbariatric body-contouring surgery because most patients not forewarned suffer greatly from their body image after weight loss

TBMS Winter School 2015

06 September 2010 Philippa C Jackson Registrar Plastic Surgery Mr Sanjay Azad Consultant Plastic and Reconstructive Surgeon University Hospitals Birmingham

BMJ 2010

TBMS Winter School 2015

Aesthet Surg J 2014 Jan 134(1)96-105 Desire for body contouring surgery after bariatric surgery do body mass index and weight loss matter Giordano S1 Victorzon M Stormi T Suominen E

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Plast Reconstr Surg 2012 Nov130(5)1133-9 Quality of life long-term after body contouring surgery following bariatric surgery sustained improvement after 7 years van der Beek ES1 Geenen R de Heer FA van der Molen AB van Ramshorst B

This study indicates a sustained quality-of-life improvement in post-bariatric surgery patients after body contouring surgery This suggests the importance of including reconstructive surgery as a component in the multidisciplinary approach in the surgical treatment of morbid obesity CLINICAL QUESTIONLEVEL OF EVIDENCE Therapeutic IV

PROCEDURES PERFORMED

0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16

Circumferential body lift

Rubins mastopexy

Fluer de lys abdominoplasty

Liposuction

Standard abdominoplasty

Arm reduction

Hernia repair

Mastopexy + augmentation

Mastopexy

Upper body lift

Reverse abdominoplasty

Breast Augmentation

Fat transfer

TBMS Winter School 2015

Face lift surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

Breast Reduction

Breast Reduction

Rubinrsquos technique

Abdominal contouring

Forms of abdominal wall contouring

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Our criteria for Body Lift procedure

TBMS Winter School 2015

Spiral Lift

Liposuction

Adjunctive or as sole procedure

Arm Lift

Staging of Surgery

Staging and results of surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

Results

COMPARISON WITH LITERATURE

Complications Literature

Pierre

Vico et al

(n=80)

Jones

BM et al

(n=16)

Nemerofsky

et al

(n=200)

Our study

(n=14)

seroma 14 to 333 37 25 165 21 (n=3)

wound healing 13 to 325 225 187 325 21 (n=3)

hematoma 12 to 95 13 0 3 0

infection 05 to 210 38 0 35 7 (n=1)

necrosis 13 to 95 13 0 95 0

pulmonary

embolism 05 to 33 25 0 1 0

Total 17 to 50 35 44 50 43

PATIENT JOURNEY WITH ME

bull Initial consultation after referral bull Full discussion with power point presentation and

information pack given bull Second consultationreduce weightstop smoking bull Plan for surgery with preoperative buildup for at

least 4-6weeks bull Surgery bull FU 1w2w4mo and 1 year as mandatory bull Clinical photographs before and after (CMPA

recommended consent process)

TBMS Winter School 2015

PROTOCOL

bull Non smokers

bull Stable weight

bull Dual consultation

bull Nutritional stabilization

bull DVT prophylaxis

bull Antibiotics

TBMS Winter School 2015

Preoperative preparation

TBMS Winter School 2015

Am J Clin Nutr 2009 Jul90(1)15-22 Vitamin status after bariatric surgery a randomized study of gastric bypass and duodenal switch Aasheim ET1 Bjoumlrkman S Soslashvik TT Engstroumlm M Hanvold SE Mala T Olbers T Boslashhmer T

TBMS Winter School 2015

After surgery

bull Antibiotics 77 simple pain-killers

bull Garment to be worn for 3months

bull Swelling and bruising takes 3 weeks to settle

bull Scar maturation takes a lot longer (upto 2years)

bull Scar tapingmassagecreams

bull Day to day activities straightaway

bull Driving in 3-4 weeks

bull Aerobic and swimming 3months

TBMS Winter School 2015

Consequences

bull Scars

bull Swelling

bull Bruising

bull Discomfort

bull Asymmetry

bull Temporary numbness of body part

TBMS Winter School 2015

Complications

bull Poor scarring (hypertrophickeloidstretched scar) this can be partial or in the complete scar

bull Infection

bull Bleeding

bull Wound breakdown

bull Under resectionover resection

bull Revisional surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

High BMI and smoking

TBMS Winter School 2015

Breast J 2014 May-Jun20(3)274-8 Risk factors for complications following breast reduction results from a randomized control trial Srinivasaiah N1 Iwuchukwu OC Stanley PR Hart NB Platt AJ Drew PJ

TBMS Winter School 2015

Ann Chir Plast Esthet 2014 Oct 25 Smoking and plastic surgery part II Clinical implications A systematic review with meta-analysis Pluvy I1 Panouillegraveres M1 Garrido I2 Pauchot J1 Saboye J2 Chavoin JP2 Tropet Y1 Grolleau JL2 Chaput B3

TBMS Winter School 2015

BREAST REDUCTION AND PANNICULECTOMY

TBMS Winter School 2015

Indications for panniculectomy OHIP (Appendix D MOHLTC)

TBMS Winter School 2015

bull Poor functional outcomes as no muscle plication

bull Poorer aesthetic outcomes

bull Higher need for revisional surgery

bull Surgical procedure in itself with blood loss and morbidity

bull Balancing expectations with outcomes and issues with body dysmorphia

bull Long term scar management necessary

bull Social re-engagement

TBMS Winter School 2015

OHIP recommendations for breast reduction

bull Significant symptomatology

bull Gross disproportion

TBMS Winter School 2015

Criteria for Breast Reduction

TBMS Winter School 2015

POST BARIATRIC SURGERY

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Can J Surg 2014 Feb57(1)33-9 Prioritization and willingness to pay for bariatric surgery the patient perspective Gill RS1 Majumdar SR2 Wang X2 Tuepah R2 Klarenbach SW2 Birch DW1 Karmali S1 Sharma AM2 Padwal RS2

TBMS Winter School 2015

Aesthet Surg J 2013 Aug 133(6)878-85 Patients perceptions of cosmetic surgery at a time of globalization medical consumerism and mass media culture a French experience

TBMS Winter School 2015

Obesity and management

TBMS Winter School 2015

Bottomline

bull Increasing demand for postbariatric surgery

bull Complex procedures with not insignificant morbidity

bull Multidisciplinary setup mandatory

bull CNS supportPsychological support

bull OHIP funding for only two procedures

bull Ideal referral at 18mo or later after bariatric surgery stable weight for 6mo

Future directions

TBMS Winter School 2015

Page 7: Postbariatric surgery-Scope and Current Practice · surgery following bariatric surgery: sustained improvement after 7 years. van der Beek ES1, Geenen R, de Heer FA, van der Molen

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Obesity costs Canada an estimated $16-billion annually in direct health care costs ndash 24 per cent of total health care spending Theres another $27-billion in indirect costs including lost productivity disability insurance

reduced quality of life and mental-health problems because of stigmatization and poor self-esteem the report says

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

CONSEQUENCE OF MASSIVE WEIGHT LOSS

bull Excess skin

bull Musculoskeletal drag effect of tissue

bull IntertrigoRash

bull Discomfort

bull Psychologically affected by excess skin

bull lsquoStill think and feel fat and deformedrsquo

bull Dressing up and QOL affected

bull Socially disengaged and depressed

TBMS Winter School 2015

Am Surg 2015 Jan81(1)34-40 Long-term Quality-of-life Improvement in Gastric Banding Patients from Body-contouring Surgery Lanthaler M1 Mattesich M Nehoda H Puelzl P Matiasek J Nitto A Pierer G Kinzl J

Patients cannot imagine the degree of dissatisfaction they will

experience from the sagging skin that comes with weight loss Hardly any patient expected fewer scars than he ultimately had after body-contouring surgery and

reported an extreme improvement in body image Gastric banding should not be performed without informing patients about the need for postbariatric body-contouring surgery because most patients not forewarned suffer greatly from their body image after weight loss

TBMS Winter School 2015

06 September 2010 Philippa C Jackson Registrar Plastic Surgery Mr Sanjay Azad Consultant Plastic and Reconstructive Surgeon University Hospitals Birmingham

BMJ 2010

TBMS Winter School 2015

Aesthet Surg J 2014 Jan 134(1)96-105 Desire for body contouring surgery after bariatric surgery do body mass index and weight loss matter Giordano S1 Victorzon M Stormi T Suominen E

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Plast Reconstr Surg 2012 Nov130(5)1133-9 Quality of life long-term after body contouring surgery following bariatric surgery sustained improvement after 7 years van der Beek ES1 Geenen R de Heer FA van der Molen AB van Ramshorst B

This study indicates a sustained quality-of-life improvement in post-bariatric surgery patients after body contouring surgery This suggests the importance of including reconstructive surgery as a component in the multidisciplinary approach in the surgical treatment of morbid obesity CLINICAL QUESTIONLEVEL OF EVIDENCE Therapeutic IV

PROCEDURES PERFORMED

0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16

Circumferential body lift

Rubins mastopexy

Fluer de lys abdominoplasty

Liposuction

Standard abdominoplasty

Arm reduction

Hernia repair

Mastopexy + augmentation

Mastopexy

Upper body lift

Reverse abdominoplasty

Breast Augmentation

Fat transfer

TBMS Winter School 2015

Face lift surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

Breast Reduction

Breast Reduction

Rubinrsquos technique

Abdominal contouring

Forms of abdominal wall contouring

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Our criteria for Body Lift procedure

TBMS Winter School 2015

Spiral Lift

Liposuction

Adjunctive or as sole procedure

Arm Lift

Staging of Surgery

Staging and results of surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

Results

COMPARISON WITH LITERATURE

Complications Literature

Pierre

Vico et al

(n=80)

Jones

BM et al

(n=16)

Nemerofsky

et al

(n=200)

Our study

(n=14)

seroma 14 to 333 37 25 165 21 (n=3)

wound healing 13 to 325 225 187 325 21 (n=3)

hematoma 12 to 95 13 0 3 0

infection 05 to 210 38 0 35 7 (n=1)

necrosis 13 to 95 13 0 95 0

pulmonary

embolism 05 to 33 25 0 1 0

Total 17 to 50 35 44 50 43

PATIENT JOURNEY WITH ME

bull Initial consultation after referral bull Full discussion with power point presentation and

information pack given bull Second consultationreduce weightstop smoking bull Plan for surgery with preoperative buildup for at

least 4-6weeks bull Surgery bull FU 1w2w4mo and 1 year as mandatory bull Clinical photographs before and after (CMPA

recommended consent process)

TBMS Winter School 2015

PROTOCOL

bull Non smokers

bull Stable weight

bull Dual consultation

bull Nutritional stabilization

bull DVT prophylaxis

bull Antibiotics

TBMS Winter School 2015

Preoperative preparation

TBMS Winter School 2015

Am J Clin Nutr 2009 Jul90(1)15-22 Vitamin status after bariatric surgery a randomized study of gastric bypass and duodenal switch Aasheim ET1 Bjoumlrkman S Soslashvik TT Engstroumlm M Hanvold SE Mala T Olbers T Boslashhmer T

TBMS Winter School 2015

After surgery

bull Antibiotics 77 simple pain-killers

bull Garment to be worn for 3months

bull Swelling and bruising takes 3 weeks to settle

bull Scar maturation takes a lot longer (upto 2years)

bull Scar tapingmassagecreams

bull Day to day activities straightaway

bull Driving in 3-4 weeks

bull Aerobic and swimming 3months

TBMS Winter School 2015

Consequences

bull Scars

bull Swelling

bull Bruising

bull Discomfort

bull Asymmetry

bull Temporary numbness of body part

TBMS Winter School 2015

Complications

bull Poor scarring (hypertrophickeloidstretched scar) this can be partial or in the complete scar

bull Infection

bull Bleeding

bull Wound breakdown

bull Under resectionover resection

bull Revisional surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

High BMI and smoking

TBMS Winter School 2015

Breast J 2014 May-Jun20(3)274-8 Risk factors for complications following breast reduction results from a randomized control trial Srinivasaiah N1 Iwuchukwu OC Stanley PR Hart NB Platt AJ Drew PJ

TBMS Winter School 2015

Ann Chir Plast Esthet 2014 Oct 25 Smoking and plastic surgery part II Clinical implications A systematic review with meta-analysis Pluvy I1 Panouillegraveres M1 Garrido I2 Pauchot J1 Saboye J2 Chavoin JP2 Tropet Y1 Grolleau JL2 Chaput B3

TBMS Winter School 2015

BREAST REDUCTION AND PANNICULECTOMY

TBMS Winter School 2015

Indications for panniculectomy OHIP (Appendix D MOHLTC)

TBMS Winter School 2015

bull Poor functional outcomes as no muscle plication

bull Poorer aesthetic outcomes

bull Higher need for revisional surgery

bull Surgical procedure in itself with blood loss and morbidity

bull Balancing expectations with outcomes and issues with body dysmorphia

bull Long term scar management necessary

bull Social re-engagement

TBMS Winter School 2015

OHIP recommendations for breast reduction

bull Significant symptomatology

bull Gross disproportion

TBMS Winter School 2015

Criteria for Breast Reduction

TBMS Winter School 2015

POST BARIATRIC SURGERY

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Can J Surg 2014 Feb57(1)33-9 Prioritization and willingness to pay for bariatric surgery the patient perspective Gill RS1 Majumdar SR2 Wang X2 Tuepah R2 Klarenbach SW2 Birch DW1 Karmali S1 Sharma AM2 Padwal RS2

TBMS Winter School 2015

Aesthet Surg J 2013 Aug 133(6)878-85 Patients perceptions of cosmetic surgery at a time of globalization medical consumerism and mass media culture a French experience

TBMS Winter School 2015

Obesity and management

TBMS Winter School 2015

Bottomline

bull Increasing demand for postbariatric surgery

bull Complex procedures with not insignificant morbidity

bull Multidisciplinary setup mandatory

bull CNS supportPsychological support

bull OHIP funding for only two procedures

bull Ideal referral at 18mo or later after bariatric surgery stable weight for 6mo

Future directions

TBMS Winter School 2015

Page 8: Postbariatric surgery-Scope and Current Practice · surgery following bariatric surgery: sustained improvement after 7 years. van der Beek ES1, Geenen R, de Heer FA, van der Molen

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Obesity costs Canada an estimated $16-billion annually in direct health care costs ndash 24 per cent of total health care spending Theres another $27-billion in indirect costs including lost productivity disability insurance

reduced quality of life and mental-health problems because of stigmatization and poor self-esteem the report says

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

CONSEQUENCE OF MASSIVE WEIGHT LOSS

bull Excess skin

bull Musculoskeletal drag effect of tissue

bull IntertrigoRash

bull Discomfort

bull Psychologically affected by excess skin

bull lsquoStill think and feel fat and deformedrsquo

bull Dressing up and QOL affected

bull Socially disengaged and depressed

TBMS Winter School 2015

Am Surg 2015 Jan81(1)34-40 Long-term Quality-of-life Improvement in Gastric Banding Patients from Body-contouring Surgery Lanthaler M1 Mattesich M Nehoda H Puelzl P Matiasek J Nitto A Pierer G Kinzl J

Patients cannot imagine the degree of dissatisfaction they will

experience from the sagging skin that comes with weight loss Hardly any patient expected fewer scars than he ultimately had after body-contouring surgery and

reported an extreme improvement in body image Gastric banding should not be performed without informing patients about the need for postbariatric body-contouring surgery because most patients not forewarned suffer greatly from their body image after weight loss

TBMS Winter School 2015

06 September 2010 Philippa C Jackson Registrar Plastic Surgery Mr Sanjay Azad Consultant Plastic and Reconstructive Surgeon University Hospitals Birmingham

BMJ 2010

TBMS Winter School 2015

Aesthet Surg J 2014 Jan 134(1)96-105 Desire for body contouring surgery after bariatric surgery do body mass index and weight loss matter Giordano S1 Victorzon M Stormi T Suominen E

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Plast Reconstr Surg 2012 Nov130(5)1133-9 Quality of life long-term after body contouring surgery following bariatric surgery sustained improvement after 7 years van der Beek ES1 Geenen R de Heer FA van der Molen AB van Ramshorst B

This study indicates a sustained quality-of-life improvement in post-bariatric surgery patients after body contouring surgery This suggests the importance of including reconstructive surgery as a component in the multidisciplinary approach in the surgical treatment of morbid obesity CLINICAL QUESTIONLEVEL OF EVIDENCE Therapeutic IV

PROCEDURES PERFORMED

0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16

Circumferential body lift

Rubins mastopexy

Fluer de lys abdominoplasty

Liposuction

Standard abdominoplasty

Arm reduction

Hernia repair

Mastopexy + augmentation

Mastopexy

Upper body lift

Reverse abdominoplasty

Breast Augmentation

Fat transfer

TBMS Winter School 2015

Face lift surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

Breast Reduction

Breast Reduction

Rubinrsquos technique

Abdominal contouring

Forms of abdominal wall contouring

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Our criteria for Body Lift procedure

TBMS Winter School 2015

Spiral Lift

Liposuction

Adjunctive or as sole procedure

Arm Lift

Staging of Surgery

Staging and results of surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

Results

COMPARISON WITH LITERATURE

Complications Literature

Pierre

Vico et al

(n=80)

Jones

BM et al

(n=16)

Nemerofsky

et al

(n=200)

Our study

(n=14)

seroma 14 to 333 37 25 165 21 (n=3)

wound healing 13 to 325 225 187 325 21 (n=3)

hematoma 12 to 95 13 0 3 0

infection 05 to 210 38 0 35 7 (n=1)

necrosis 13 to 95 13 0 95 0

pulmonary

embolism 05 to 33 25 0 1 0

Total 17 to 50 35 44 50 43

PATIENT JOURNEY WITH ME

bull Initial consultation after referral bull Full discussion with power point presentation and

information pack given bull Second consultationreduce weightstop smoking bull Plan for surgery with preoperative buildup for at

least 4-6weeks bull Surgery bull FU 1w2w4mo and 1 year as mandatory bull Clinical photographs before and after (CMPA

recommended consent process)

TBMS Winter School 2015

PROTOCOL

bull Non smokers

bull Stable weight

bull Dual consultation

bull Nutritional stabilization

bull DVT prophylaxis

bull Antibiotics

TBMS Winter School 2015

Preoperative preparation

TBMS Winter School 2015

Am J Clin Nutr 2009 Jul90(1)15-22 Vitamin status after bariatric surgery a randomized study of gastric bypass and duodenal switch Aasheim ET1 Bjoumlrkman S Soslashvik TT Engstroumlm M Hanvold SE Mala T Olbers T Boslashhmer T

TBMS Winter School 2015

After surgery

bull Antibiotics 77 simple pain-killers

bull Garment to be worn for 3months

bull Swelling and bruising takes 3 weeks to settle

bull Scar maturation takes a lot longer (upto 2years)

bull Scar tapingmassagecreams

bull Day to day activities straightaway

bull Driving in 3-4 weeks

bull Aerobic and swimming 3months

TBMS Winter School 2015

Consequences

bull Scars

bull Swelling

bull Bruising

bull Discomfort

bull Asymmetry

bull Temporary numbness of body part

TBMS Winter School 2015

Complications

bull Poor scarring (hypertrophickeloidstretched scar) this can be partial or in the complete scar

bull Infection

bull Bleeding

bull Wound breakdown

bull Under resectionover resection

bull Revisional surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

High BMI and smoking

TBMS Winter School 2015

Breast J 2014 May-Jun20(3)274-8 Risk factors for complications following breast reduction results from a randomized control trial Srinivasaiah N1 Iwuchukwu OC Stanley PR Hart NB Platt AJ Drew PJ

TBMS Winter School 2015

Ann Chir Plast Esthet 2014 Oct 25 Smoking and plastic surgery part II Clinical implications A systematic review with meta-analysis Pluvy I1 Panouillegraveres M1 Garrido I2 Pauchot J1 Saboye J2 Chavoin JP2 Tropet Y1 Grolleau JL2 Chaput B3

TBMS Winter School 2015

BREAST REDUCTION AND PANNICULECTOMY

TBMS Winter School 2015

Indications for panniculectomy OHIP (Appendix D MOHLTC)

TBMS Winter School 2015

bull Poor functional outcomes as no muscle plication

bull Poorer aesthetic outcomes

bull Higher need for revisional surgery

bull Surgical procedure in itself with blood loss and morbidity

bull Balancing expectations with outcomes and issues with body dysmorphia

bull Long term scar management necessary

bull Social re-engagement

TBMS Winter School 2015

OHIP recommendations for breast reduction

bull Significant symptomatology

bull Gross disproportion

TBMS Winter School 2015

Criteria for Breast Reduction

TBMS Winter School 2015

POST BARIATRIC SURGERY

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Can J Surg 2014 Feb57(1)33-9 Prioritization and willingness to pay for bariatric surgery the patient perspective Gill RS1 Majumdar SR2 Wang X2 Tuepah R2 Klarenbach SW2 Birch DW1 Karmali S1 Sharma AM2 Padwal RS2

TBMS Winter School 2015

Aesthet Surg J 2013 Aug 133(6)878-85 Patients perceptions of cosmetic surgery at a time of globalization medical consumerism and mass media culture a French experience

TBMS Winter School 2015

Obesity and management

TBMS Winter School 2015

Bottomline

bull Increasing demand for postbariatric surgery

bull Complex procedures with not insignificant morbidity

bull Multidisciplinary setup mandatory

bull CNS supportPsychological support

bull OHIP funding for only two procedures

bull Ideal referral at 18mo or later after bariatric surgery stable weight for 6mo

Future directions

TBMS Winter School 2015

Page 9: Postbariatric surgery-Scope and Current Practice · surgery following bariatric surgery: sustained improvement after 7 years. van der Beek ES1, Geenen R, de Heer FA, van der Molen

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Obesity costs Canada an estimated $16-billion annually in direct health care costs ndash 24 per cent of total health care spending Theres another $27-billion in indirect costs including lost productivity disability insurance

reduced quality of life and mental-health problems because of stigmatization and poor self-esteem the report says

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

CONSEQUENCE OF MASSIVE WEIGHT LOSS

bull Excess skin

bull Musculoskeletal drag effect of tissue

bull IntertrigoRash

bull Discomfort

bull Psychologically affected by excess skin

bull lsquoStill think and feel fat and deformedrsquo

bull Dressing up and QOL affected

bull Socially disengaged and depressed

TBMS Winter School 2015

Am Surg 2015 Jan81(1)34-40 Long-term Quality-of-life Improvement in Gastric Banding Patients from Body-contouring Surgery Lanthaler M1 Mattesich M Nehoda H Puelzl P Matiasek J Nitto A Pierer G Kinzl J

Patients cannot imagine the degree of dissatisfaction they will

experience from the sagging skin that comes with weight loss Hardly any patient expected fewer scars than he ultimately had after body-contouring surgery and

reported an extreme improvement in body image Gastric banding should not be performed without informing patients about the need for postbariatric body-contouring surgery because most patients not forewarned suffer greatly from their body image after weight loss

TBMS Winter School 2015

06 September 2010 Philippa C Jackson Registrar Plastic Surgery Mr Sanjay Azad Consultant Plastic and Reconstructive Surgeon University Hospitals Birmingham

BMJ 2010

TBMS Winter School 2015

Aesthet Surg J 2014 Jan 134(1)96-105 Desire for body contouring surgery after bariatric surgery do body mass index and weight loss matter Giordano S1 Victorzon M Stormi T Suominen E

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Plast Reconstr Surg 2012 Nov130(5)1133-9 Quality of life long-term after body contouring surgery following bariatric surgery sustained improvement after 7 years van der Beek ES1 Geenen R de Heer FA van der Molen AB van Ramshorst B

This study indicates a sustained quality-of-life improvement in post-bariatric surgery patients after body contouring surgery This suggests the importance of including reconstructive surgery as a component in the multidisciplinary approach in the surgical treatment of morbid obesity CLINICAL QUESTIONLEVEL OF EVIDENCE Therapeutic IV

PROCEDURES PERFORMED

0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16

Circumferential body lift

Rubins mastopexy

Fluer de lys abdominoplasty

Liposuction

Standard abdominoplasty

Arm reduction

Hernia repair

Mastopexy + augmentation

Mastopexy

Upper body lift

Reverse abdominoplasty

Breast Augmentation

Fat transfer

TBMS Winter School 2015

Face lift surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

Breast Reduction

Breast Reduction

Rubinrsquos technique

Abdominal contouring

Forms of abdominal wall contouring

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Our criteria for Body Lift procedure

TBMS Winter School 2015

Spiral Lift

Liposuction

Adjunctive or as sole procedure

Arm Lift

Staging of Surgery

Staging and results of surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

Results

COMPARISON WITH LITERATURE

Complications Literature

Pierre

Vico et al

(n=80)

Jones

BM et al

(n=16)

Nemerofsky

et al

(n=200)

Our study

(n=14)

seroma 14 to 333 37 25 165 21 (n=3)

wound healing 13 to 325 225 187 325 21 (n=3)

hematoma 12 to 95 13 0 3 0

infection 05 to 210 38 0 35 7 (n=1)

necrosis 13 to 95 13 0 95 0

pulmonary

embolism 05 to 33 25 0 1 0

Total 17 to 50 35 44 50 43

PATIENT JOURNEY WITH ME

bull Initial consultation after referral bull Full discussion with power point presentation and

information pack given bull Second consultationreduce weightstop smoking bull Plan for surgery with preoperative buildup for at

least 4-6weeks bull Surgery bull FU 1w2w4mo and 1 year as mandatory bull Clinical photographs before and after (CMPA

recommended consent process)

TBMS Winter School 2015

PROTOCOL

bull Non smokers

bull Stable weight

bull Dual consultation

bull Nutritional stabilization

bull DVT prophylaxis

bull Antibiotics

TBMS Winter School 2015

Preoperative preparation

TBMS Winter School 2015

Am J Clin Nutr 2009 Jul90(1)15-22 Vitamin status after bariatric surgery a randomized study of gastric bypass and duodenal switch Aasheim ET1 Bjoumlrkman S Soslashvik TT Engstroumlm M Hanvold SE Mala T Olbers T Boslashhmer T

TBMS Winter School 2015

After surgery

bull Antibiotics 77 simple pain-killers

bull Garment to be worn for 3months

bull Swelling and bruising takes 3 weeks to settle

bull Scar maturation takes a lot longer (upto 2years)

bull Scar tapingmassagecreams

bull Day to day activities straightaway

bull Driving in 3-4 weeks

bull Aerobic and swimming 3months

TBMS Winter School 2015

Consequences

bull Scars

bull Swelling

bull Bruising

bull Discomfort

bull Asymmetry

bull Temporary numbness of body part

TBMS Winter School 2015

Complications

bull Poor scarring (hypertrophickeloidstretched scar) this can be partial or in the complete scar

bull Infection

bull Bleeding

bull Wound breakdown

bull Under resectionover resection

bull Revisional surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

High BMI and smoking

TBMS Winter School 2015

Breast J 2014 May-Jun20(3)274-8 Risk factors for complications following breast reduction results from a randomized control trial Srinivasaiah N1 Iwuchukwu OC Stanley PR Hart NB Platt AJ Drew PJ

TBMS Winter School 2015

Ann Chir Plast Esthet 2014 Oct 25 Smoking and plastic surgery part II Clinical implications A systematic review with meta-analysis Pluvy I1 Panouillegraveres M1 Garrido I2 Pauchot J1 Saboye J2 Chavoin JP2 Tropet Y1 Grolleau JL2 Chaput B3

TBMS Winter School 2015

BREAST REDUCTION AND PANNICULECTOMY

TBMS Winter School 2015

Indications for panniculectomy OHIP (Appendix D MOHLTC)

TBMS Winter School 2015

bull Poor functional outcomes as no muscle plication

bull Poorer aesthetic outcomes

bull Higher need for revisional surgery

bull Surgical procedure in itself with blood loss and morbidity

bull Balancing expectations with outcomes and issues with body dysmorphia

bull Long term scar management necessary

bull Social re-engagement

TBMS Winter School 2015

OHIP recommendations for breast reduction

bull Significant symptomatology

bull Gross disproportion

TBMS Winter School 2015

Criteria for Breast Reduction

TBMS Winter School 2015

POST BARIATRIC SURGERY

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Can J Surg 2014 Feb57(1)33-9 Prioritization and willingness to pay for bariatric surgery the patient perspective Gill RS1 Majumdar SR2 Wang X2 Tuepah R2 Klarenbach SW2 Birch DW1 Karmali S1 Sharma AM2 Padwal RS2

TBMS Winter School 2015

Aesthet Surg J 2013 Aug 133(6)878-85 Patients perceptions of cosmetic surgery at a time of globalization medical consumerism and mass media culture a French experience

TBMS Winter School 2015

Obesity and management

TBMS Winter School 2015

Bottomline

bull Increasing demand for postbariatric surgery

bull Complex procedures with not insignificant morbidity

bull Multidisciplinary setup mandatory

bull CNS supportPsychological support

bull OHIP funding for only two procedures

bull Ideal referral at 18mo or later after bariatric surgery stable weight for 6mo

Future directions

TBMS Winter School 2015

Page 10: Postbariatric surgery-Scope and Current Practice · surgery following bariatric surgery: sustained improvement after 7 years. van der Beek ES1, Geenen R, de Heer FA, van der Molen

TBMS Winter School 2015

Obesity costs Canada an estimated $16-billion annually in direct health care costs ndash 24 per cent of total health care spending Theres another $27-billion in indirect costs including lost productivity disability insurance

reduced quality of life and mental-health problems because of stigmatization and poor self-esteem the report says

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

CONSEQUENCE OF MASSIVE WEIGHT LOSS

bull Excess skin

bull Musculoskeletal drag effect of tissue

bull IntertrigoRash

bull Discomfort

bull Psychologically affected by excess skin

bull lsquoStill think and feel fat and deformedrsquo

bull Dressing up and QOL affected

bull Socially disengaged and depressed

TBMS Winter School 2015

Am Surg 2015 Jan81(1)34-40 Long-term Quality-of-life Improvement in Gastric Banding Patients from Body-contouring Surgery Lanthaler M1 Mattesich M Nehoda H Puelzl P Matiasek J Nitto A Pierer G Kinzl J

Patients cannot imagine the degree of dissatisfaction they will

experience from the sagging skin that comes with weight loss Hardly any patient expected fewer scars than he ultimately had after body-contouring surgery and

reported an extreme improvement in body image Gastric banding should not be performed without informing patients about the need for postbariatric body-contouring surgery because most patients not forewarned suffer greatly from their body image after weight loss

TBMS Winter School 2015

06 September 2010 Philippa C Jackson Registrar Plastic Surgery Mr Sanjay Azad Consultant Plastic and Reconstructive Surgeon University Hospitals Birmingham

BMJ 2010

TBMS Winter School 2015

Aesthet Surg J 2014 Jan 134(1)96-105 Desire for body contouring surgery after bariatric surgery do body mass index and weight loss matter Giordano S1 Victorzon M Stormi T Suominen E

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Plast Reconstr Surg 2012 Nov130(5)1133-9 Quality of life long-term after body contouring surgery following bariatric surgery sustained improvement after 7 years van der Beek ES1 Geenen R de Heer FA van der Molen AB van Ramshorst B

This study indicates a sustained quality-of-life improvement in post-bariatric surgery patients after body contouring surgery This suggests the importance of including reconstructive surgery as a component in the multidisciplinary approach in the surgical treatment of morbid obesity CLINICAL QUESTIONLEVEL OF EVIDENCE Therapeutic IV

PROCEDURES PERFORMED

0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16

Circumferential body lift

Rubins mastopexy

Fluer de lys abdominoplasty

Liposuction

Standard abdominoplasty

Arm reduction

Hernia repair

Mastopexy + augmentation

Mastopexy

Upper body lift

Reverse abdominoplasty

Breast Augmentation

Fat transfer

TBMS Winter School 2015

Face lift surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

Breast Reduction

Breast Reduction

Rubinrsquos technique

Abdominal contouring

Forms of abdominal wall contouring

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Our criteria for Body Lift procedure

TBMS Winter School 2015

Spiral Lift

Liposuction

Adjunctive or as sole procedure

Arm Lift

Staging of Surgery

Staging and results of surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

Results

COMPARISON WITH LITERATURE

Complications Literature

Pierre

Vico et al

(n=80)

Jones

BM et al

(n=16)

Nemerofsky

et al

(n=200)

Our study

(n=14)

seroma 14 to 333 37 25 165 21 (n=3)

wound healing 13 to 325 225 187 325 21 (n=3)

hematoma 12 to 95 13 0 3 0

infection 05 to 210 38 0 35 7 (n=1)

necrosis 13 to 95 13 0 95 0

pulmonary

embolism 05 to 33 25 0 1 0

Total 17 to 50 35 44 50 43

PATIENT JOURNEY WITH ME

bull Initial consultation after referral bull Full discussion with power point presentation and

information pack given bull Second consultationreduce weightstop smoking bull Plan for surgery with preoperative buildup for at

least 4-6weeks bull Surgery bull FU 1w2w4mo and 1 year as mandatory bull Clinical photographs before and after (CMPA

recommended consent process)

TBMS Winter School 2015

PROTOCOL

bull Non smokers

bull Stable weight

bull Dual consultation

bull Nutritional stabilization

bull DVT prophylaxis

bull Antibiotics

TBMS Winter School 2015

Preoperative preparation

TBMS Winter School 2015

Am J Clin Nutr 2009 Jul90(1)15-22 Vitamin status after bariatric surgery a randomized study of gastric bypass and duodenal switch Aasheim ET1 Bjoumlrkman S Soslashvik TT Engstroumlm M Hanvold SE Mala T Olbers T Boslashhmer T

TBMS Winter School 2015

After surgery

bull Antibiotics 77 simple pain-killers

bull Garment to be worn for 3months

bull Swelling and bruising takes 3 weeks to settle

bull Scar maturation takes a lot longer (upto 2years)

bull Scar tapingmassagecreams

bull Day to day activities straightaway

bull Driving in 3-4 weeks

bull Aerobic and swimming 3months

TBMS Winter School 2015

Consequences

bull Scars

bull Swelling

bull Bruising

bull Discomfort

bull Asymmetry

bull Temporary numbness of body part

TBMS Winter School 2015

Complications

bull Poor scarring (hypertrophickeloidstretched scar) this can be partial or in the complete scar

bull Infection

bull Bleeding

bull Wound breakdown

bull Under resectionover resection

bull Revisional surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

High BMI and smoking

TBMS Winter School 2015

Breast J 2014 May-Jun20(3)274-8 Risk factors for complications following breast reduction results from a randomized control trial Srinivasaiah N1 Iwuchukwu OC Stanley PR Hart NB Platt AJ Drew PJ

TBMS Winter School 2015

Ann Chir Plast Esthet 2014 Oct 25 Smoking and plastic surgery part II Clinical implications A systematic review with meta-analysis Pluvy I1 Panouillegraveres M1 Garrido I2 Pauchot J1 Saboye J2 Chavoin JP2 Tropet Y1 Grolleau JL2 Chaput B3

TBMS Winter School 2015

BREAST REDUCTION AND PANNICULECTOMY

TBMS Winter School 2015

Indications for panniculectomy OHIP (Appendix D MOHLTC)

TBMS Winter School 2015

bull Poor functional outcomes as no muscle plication

bull Poorer aesthetic outcomes

bull Higher need for revisional surgery

bull Surgical procedure in itself with blood loss and morbidity

bull Balancing expectations with outcomes and issues with body dysmorphia

bull Long term scar management necessary

bull Social re-engagement

TBMS Winter School 2015

OHIP recommendations for breast reduction

bull Significant symptomatology

bull Gross disproportion

TBMS Winter School 2015

Criteria for Breast Reduction

TBMS Winter School 2015

POST BARIATRIC SURGERY

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Can J Surg 2014 Feb57(1)33-9 Prioritization and willingness to pay for bariatric surgery the patient perspective Gill RS1 Majumdar SR2 Wang X2 Tuepah R2 Klarenbach SW2 Birch DW1 Karmali S1 Sharma AM2 Padwal RS2

TBMS Winter School 2015

Aesthet Surg J 2013 Aug 133(6)878-85 Patients perceptions of cosmetic surgery at a time of globalization medical consumerism and mass media culture a French experience

TBMS Winter School 2015

Obesity and management

TBMS Winter School 2015

Bottomline

bull Increasing demand for postbariatric surgery

bull Complex procedures with not insignificant morbidity

bull Multidisciplinary setup mandatory

bull CNS supportPsychological support

bull OHIP funding for only two procedures

bull Ideal referral at 18mo or later after bariatric surgery stable weight for 6mo

Future directions

TBMS Winter School 2015

Page 11: Postbariatric surgery-Scope and Current Practice · surgery following bariatric surgery: sustained improvement after 7 years. van der Beek ES1, Geenen R, de Heer FA, van der Molen

Obesity costs Canada an estimated $16-billion annually in direct health care costs ndash 24 per cent of total health care spending Theres another $27-billion in indirect costs including lost productivity disability insurance

reduced quality of life and mental-health problems because of stigmatization and poor self-esteem the report says

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

CONSEQUENCE OF MASSIVE WEIGHT LOSS

bull Excess skin

bull Musculoskeletal drag effect of tissue

bull IntertrigoRash

bull Discomfort

bull Psychologically affected by excess skin

bull lsquoStill think and feel fat and deformedrsquo

bull Dressing up and QOL affected

bull Socially disengaged and depressed

TBMS Winter School 2015

Am Surg 2015 Jan81(1)34-40 Long-term Quality-of-life Improvement in Gastric Banding Patients from Body-contouring Surgery Lanthaler M1 Mattesich M Nehoda H Puelzl P Matiasek J Nitto A Pierer G Kinzl J

Patients cannot imagine the degree of dissatisfaction they will

experience from the sagging skin that comes with weight loss Hardly any patient expected fewer scars than he ultimately had after body-contouring surgery and

reported an extreme improvement in body image Gastric banding should not be performed without informing patients about the need for postbariatric body-contouring surgery because most patients not forewarned suffer greatly from their body image after weight loss

TBMS Winter School 2015

06 September 2010 Philippa C Jackson Registrar Plastic Surgery Mr Sanjay Azad Consultant Plastic and Reconstructive Surgeon University Hospitals Birmingham

BMJ 2010

TBMS Winter School 2015

Aesthet Surg J 2014 Jan 134(1)96-105 Desire for body contouring surgery after bariatric surgery do body mass index and weight loss matter Giordano S1 Victorzon M Stormi T Suominen E

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Plast Reconstr Surg 2012 Nov130(5)1133-9 Quality of life long-term after body contouring surgery following bariatric surgery sustained improvement after 7 years van der Beek ES1 Geenen R de Heer FA van der Molen AB van Ramshorst B

This study indicates a sustained quality-of-life improvement in post-bariatric surgery patients after body contouring surgery This suggests the importance of including reconstructive surgery as a component in the multidisciplinary approach in the surgical treatment of morbid obesity CLINICAL QUESTIONLEVEL OF EVIDENCE Therapeutic IV

PROCEDURES PERFORMED

0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16

Circumferential body lift

Rubins mastopexy

Fluer de lys abdominoplasty

Liposuction

Standard abdominoplasty

Arm reduction

Hernia repair

Mastopexy + augmentation

Mastopexy

Upper body lift

Reverse abdominoplasty

Breast Augmentation

Fat transfer

TBMS Winter School 2015

Face lift surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

Breast Reduction

Breast Reduction

Rubinrsquos technique

Abdominal contouring

Forms of abdominal wall contouring

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Our criteria for Body Lift procedure

TBMS Winter School 2015

Spiral Lift

Liposuction

Adjunctive or as sole procedure

Arm Lift

Staging of Surgery

Staging and results of surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

Results

COMPARISON WITH LITERATURE

Complications Literature

Pierre

Vico et al

(n=80)

Jones

BM et al

(n=16)

Nemerofsky

et al

(n=200)

Our study

(n=14)

seroma 14 to 333 37 25 165 21 (n=3)

wound healing 13 to 325 225 187 325 21 (n=3)

hematoma 12 to 95 13 0 3 0

infection 05 to 210 38 0 35 7 (n=1)

necrosis 13 to 95 13 0 95 0

pulmonary

embolism 05 to 33 25 0 1 0

Total 17 to 50 35 44 50 43

PATIENT JOURNEY WITH ME

bull Initial consultation after referral bull Full discussion with power point presentation and

information pack given bull Second consultationreduce weightstop smoking bull Plan for surgery with preoperative buildup for at

least 4-6weeks bull Surgery bull FU 1w2w4mo and 1 year as mandatory bull Clinical photographs before and after (CMPA

recommended consent process)

TBMS Winter School 2015

PROTOCOL

bull Non smokers

bull Stable weight

bull Dual consultation

bull Nutritional stabilization

bull DVT prophylaxis

bull Antibiotics

TBMS Winter School 2015

Preoperative preparation

TBMS Winter School 2015

Am J Clin Nutr 2009 Jul90(1)15-22 Vitamin status after bariatric surgery a randomized study of gastric bypass and duodenal switch Aasheim ET1 Bjoumlrkman S Soslashvik TT Engstroumlm M Hanvold SE Mala T Olbers T Boslashhmer T

TBMS Winter School 2015

After surgery

bull Antibiotics 77 simple pain-killers

bull Garment to be worn for 3months

bull Swelling and bruising takes 3 weeks to settle

bull Scar maturation takes a lot longer (upto 2years)

bull Scar tapingmassagecreams

bull Day to day activities straightaway

bull Driving in 3-4 weeks

bull Aerobic and swimming 3months

TBMS Winter School 2015

Consequences

bull Scars

bull Swelling

bull Bruising

bull Discomfort

bull Asymmetry

bull Temporary numbness of body part

TBMS Winter School 2015

Complications

bull Poor scarring (hypertrophickeloidstretched scar) this can be partial or in the complete scar

bull Infection

bull Bleeding

bull Wound breakdown

bull Under resectionover resection

bull Revisional surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

High BMI and smoking

TBMS Winter School 2015

Breast J 2014 May-Jun20(3)274-8 Risk factors for complications following breast reduction results from a randomized control trial Srinivasaiah N1 Iwuchukwu OC Stanley PR Hart NB Platt AJ Drew PJ

TBMS Winter School 2015

Ann Chir Plast Esthet 2014 Oct 25 Smoking and plastic surgery part II Clinical implications A systematic review with meta-analysis Pluvy I1 Panouillegraveres M1 Garrido I2 Pauchot J1 Saboye J2 Chavoin JP2 Tropet Y1 Grolleau JL2 Chaput B3

TBMS Winter School 2015

BREAST REDUCTION AND PANNICULECTOMY

TBMS Winter School 2015

Indications for panniculectomy OHIP (Appendix D MOHLTC)

TBMS Winter School 2015

bull Poor functional outcomes as no muscle plication

bull Poorer aesthetic outcomes

bull Higher need for revisional surgery

bull Surgical procedure in itself with blood loss and morbidity

bull Balancing expectations with outcomes and issues with body dysmorphia

bull Long term scar management necessary

bull Social re-engagement

TBMS Winter School 2015

OHIP recommendations for breast reduction

bull Significant symptomatology

bull Gross disproportion

TBMS Winter School 2015

Criteria for Breast Reduction

TBMS Winter School 2015

POST BARIATRIC SURGERY

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Can J Surg 2014 Feb57(1)33-9 Prioritization and willingness to pay for bariatric surgery the patient perspective Gill RS1 Majumdar SR2 Wang X2 Tuepah R2 Klarenbach SW2 Birch DW1 Karmali S1 Sharma AM2 Padwal RS2

TBMS Winter School 2015

Aesthet Surg J 2013 Aug 133(6)878-85 Patients perceptions of cosmetic surgery at a time of globalization medical consumerism and mass media culture a French experience

TBMS Winter School 2015

Obesity and management

TBMS Winter School 2015

Bottomline

bull Increasing demand for postbariatric surgery

bull Complex procedures with not insignificant morbidity

bull Multidisciplinary setup mandatory

bull CNS supportPsychological support

bull OHIP funding for only two procedures

bull Ideal referral at 18mo or later after bariatric surgery stable weight for 6mo

Future directions

TBMS Winter School 2015

Page 12: Postbariatric surgery-Scope and Current Practice · surgery following bariatric surgery: sustained improvement after 7 years. van der Beek ES1, Geenen R, de Heer FA, van der Molen

TBMS Winter School 2015

CONSEQUENCE OF MASSIVE WEIGHT LOSS

bull Excess skin

bull Musculoskeletal drag effect of tissue

bull IntertrigoRash

bull Discomfort

bull Psychologically affected by excess skin

bull lsquoStill think and feel fat and deformedrsquo

bull Dressing up and QOL affected

bull Socially disengaged and depressed

TBMS Winter School 2015

Am Surg 2015 Jan81(1)34-40 Long-term Quality-of-life Improvement in Gastric Banding Patients from Body-contouring Surgery Lanthaler M1 Mattesich M Nehoda H Puelzl P Matiasek J Nitto A Pierer G Kinzl J

Patients cannot imagine the degree of dissatisfaction they will

experience from the sagging skin that comes with weight loss Hardly any patient expected fewer scars than he ultimately had after body-contouring surgery and

reported an extreme improvement in body image Gastric banding should not be performed without informing patients about the need for postbariatric body-contouring surgery because most patients not forewarned suffer greatly from their body image after weight loss

TBMS Winter School 2015

06 September 2010 Philippa C Jackson Registrar Plastic Surgery Mr Sanjay Azad Consultant Plastic and Reconstructive Surgeon University Hospitals Birmingham

BMJ 2010

TBMS Winter School 2015

Aesthet Surg J 2014 Jan 134(1)96-105 Desire for body contouring surgery after bariatric surgery do body mass index and weight loss matter Giordano S1 Victorzon M Stormi T Suominen E

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Plast Reconstr Surg 2012 Nov130(5)1133-9 Quality of life long-term after body contouring surgery following bariatric surgery sustained improvement after 7 years van der Beek ES1 Geenen R de Heer FA van der Molen AB van Ramshorst B

This study indicates a sustained quality-of-life improvement in post-bariatric surgery patients after body contouring surgery This suggests the importance of including reconstructive surgery as a component in the multidisciplinary approach in the surgical treatment of morbid obesity CLINICAL QUESTIONLEVEL OF EVIDENCE Therapeutic IV

PROCEDURES PERFORMED

0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16

Circumferential body lift

Rubins mastopexy

Fluer de lys abdominoplasty

Liposuction

Standard abdominoplasty

Arm reduction

Hernia repair

Mastopexy + augmentation

Mastopexy

Upper body lift

Reverse abdominoplasty

Breast Augmentation

Fat transfer

TBMS Winter School 2015

Face lift surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

Breast Reduction

Breast Reduction

Rubinrsquos technique

Abdominal contouring

Forms of abdominal wall contouring

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Our criteria for Body Lift procedure

TBMS Winter School 2015

Spiral Lift

Liposuction

Adjunctive or as sole procedure

Arm Lift

Staging of Surgery

Staging and results of surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

Results

COMPARISON WITH LITERATURE

Complications Literature

Pierre

Vico et al

(n=80)

Jones

BM et al

(n=16)

Nemerofsky

et al

(n=200)

Our study

(n=14)

seroma 14 to 333 37 25 165 21 (n=3)

wound healing 13 to 325 225 187 325 21 (n=3)

hematoma 12 to 95 13 0 3 0

infection 05 to 210 38 0 35 7 (n=1)

necrosis 13 to 95 13 0 95 0

pulmonary

embolism 05 to 33 25 0 1 0

Total 17 to 50 35 44 50 43

PATIENT JOURNEY WITH ME

bull Initial consultation after referral bull Full discussion with power point presentation and

information pack given bull Second consultationreduce weightstop smoking bull Plan for surgery with preoperative buildup for at

least 4-6weeks bull Surgery bull FU 1w2w4mo and 1 year as mandatory bull Clinical photographs before and after (CMPA

recommended consent process)

TBMS Winter School 2015

PROTOCOL

bull Non smokers

bull Stable weight

bull Dual consultation

bull Nutritional stabilization

bull DVT prophylaxis

bull Antibiotics

TBMS Winter School 2015

Preoperative preparation

TBMS Winter School 2015

Am J Clin Nutr 2009 Jul90(1)15-22 Vitamin status after bariatric surgery a randomized study of gastric bypass and duodenal switch Aasheim ET1 Bjoumlrkman S Soslashvik TT Engstroumlm M Hanvold SE Mala T Olbers T Boslashhmer T

TBMS Winter School 2015

After surgery

bull Antibiotics 77 simple pain-killers

bull Garment to be worn for 3months

bull Swelling and bruising takes 3 weeks to settle

bull Scar maturation takes a lot longer (upto 2years)

bull Scar tapingmassagecreams

bull Day to day activities straightaway

bull Driving in 3-4 weeks

bull Aerobic and swimming 3months

TBMS Winter School 2015

Consequences

bull Scars

bull Swelling

bull Bruising

bull Discomfort

bull Asymmetry

bull Temporary numbness of body part

TBMS Winter School 2015

Complications

bull Poor scarring (hypertrophickeloidstretched scar) this can be partial or in the complete scar

bull Infection

bull Bleeding

bull Wound breakdown

bull Under resectionover resection

bull Revisional surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

High BMI and smoking

TBMS Winter School 2015

Breast J 2014 May-Jun20(3)274-8 Risk factors for complications following breast reduction results from a randomized control trial Srinivasaiah N1 Iwuchukwu OC Stanley PR Hart NB Platt AJ Drew PJ

TBMS Winter School 2015

Ann Chir Plast Esthet 2014 Oct 25 Smoking and plastic surgery part II Clinical implications A systematic review with meta-analysis Pluvy I1 Panouillegraveres M1 Garrido I2 Pauchot J1 Saboye J2 Chavoin JP2 Tropet Y1 Grolleau JL2 Chaput B3

TBMS Winter School 2015

BREAST REDUCTION AND PANNICULECTOMY

TBMS Winter School 2015

Indications for panniculectomy OHIP (Appendix D MOHLTC)

TBMS Winter School 2015

bull Poor functional outcomes as no muscle plication

bull Poorer aesthetic outcomes

bull Higher need for revisional surgery

bull Surgical procedure in itself with blood loss and morbidity

bull Balancing expectations with outcomes and issues with body dysmorphia

bull Long term scar management necessary

bull Social re-engagement

TBMS Winter School 2015

OHIP recommendations for breast reduction

bull Significant symptomatology

bull Gross disproportion

TBMS Winter School 2015

Criteria for Breast Reduction

TBMS Winter School 2015

POST BARIATRIC SURGERY

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Can J Surg 2014 Feb57(1)33-9 Prioritization and willingness to pay for bariatric surgery the patient perspective Gill RS1 Majumdar SR2 Wang X2 Tuepah R2 Klarenbach SW2 Birch DW1 Karmali S1 Sharma AM2 Padwal RS2

TBMS Winter School 2015

Aesthet Surg J 2013 Aug 133(6)878-85 Patients perceptions of cosmetic surgery at a time of globalization medical consumerism and mass media culture a French experience

TBMS Winter School 2015

Obesity and management

TBMS Winter School 2015

Bottomline

bull Increasing demand for postbariatric surgery

bull Complex procedures with not insignificant morbidity

bull Multidisciplinary setup mandatory

bull CNS supportPsychological support

bull OHIP funding for only two procedures

bull Ideal referral at 18mo or later after bariatric surgery stable weight for 6mo

Future directions

TBMS Winter School 2015

Page 13: Postbariatric surgery-Scope and Current Practice · surgery following bariatric surgery: sustained improvement after 7 years. van der Beek ES1, Geenen R, de Heer FA, van der Molen

CONSEQUENCE OF MASSIVE WEIGHT LOSS

bull Excess skin

bull Musculoskeletal drag effect of tissue

bull IntertrigoRash

bull Discomfort

bull Psychologically affected by excess skin

bull lsquoStill think and feel fat and deformedrsquo

bull Dressing up and QOL affected

bull Socially disengaged and depressed

TBMS Winter School 2015

Am Surg 2015 Jan81(1)34-40 Long-term Quality-of-life Improvement in Gastric Banding Patients from Body-contouring Surgery Lanthaler M1 Mattesich M Nehoda H Puelzl P Matiasek J Nitto A Pierer G Kinzl J

Patients cannot imagine the degree of dissatisfaction they will

experience from the sagging skin that comes with weight loss Hardly any patient expected fewer scars than he ultimately had after body-contouring surgery and

reported an extreme improvement in body image Gastric banding should not be performed without informing patients about the need for postbariatric body-contouring surgery because most patients not forewarned suffer greatly from their body image after weight loss

TBMS Winter School 2015

06 September 2010 Philippa C Jackson Registrar Plastic Surgery Mr Sanjay Azad Consultant Plastic and Reconstructive Surgeon University Hospitals Birmingham

BMJ 2010

TBMS Winter School 2015

Aesthet Surg J 2014 Jan 134(1)96-105 Desire for body contouring surgery after bariatric surgery do body mass index and weight loss matter Giordano S1 Victorzon M Stormi T Suominen E

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Plast Reconstr Surg 2012 Nov130(5)1133-9 Quality of life long-term after body contouring surgery following bariatric surgery sustained improvement after 7 years van der Beek ES1 Geenen R de Heer FA van der Molen AB van Ramshorst B

This study indicates a sustained quality-of-life improvement in post-bariatric surgery patients after body contouring surgery This suggests the importance of including reconstructive surgery as a component in the multidisciplinary approach in the surgical treatment of morbid obesity CLINICAL QUESTIONLEVEL OF EVIDENCE Therapeutic IV

PROCEDURES PERFORMED

0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16

Circumferential body lift

Rubins mastopexy

Fluer de lys abdominoplasty

Liposuction

Standard abdominoplasty

Arm reduction

Hernia repair

Mastopexy + augmentation

Mastopexy

Upper body lift

Reverse abdominoplasty

Breast Augmentation

Fat transfer

TBMS Winter School 2015

Face lift surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

Breast Reduction

Breast Reduction

Rubinrsquos technique

Abdominal contouring

Forms of abdominal wall contouring

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Our criteria for Body Lift procedure

TBMS Winter School 2015

Spiral Lift

Liposuction

Adjunctive or as sole procedure

Arm Lift

Staging of Surgery

Staging and results of surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

Results

COMPARISON WITH LITERATURE

Complications Literature

Pierre

Vico et al

(n=80)

Jones

BM et al

(n=16)

Nemerofsky

et al

(n=200)

Our study

(n=14)

seroma 14 to 333 37 25 165 21 (n=3)

wound healing 13 to 325 225 187 325 21 (n=3)

hematoma 12 to 95 13 0 3 0

infection 05 to 210 38 0 35 7 (n=1)

necrosis 13 to 95 13 0 95 0

pulmonary

embolism 05 to 33 25 0 1 0

Total 17 to 50 35 44 50 43

PATIENT JOURNEY WITH ME

bull Initial consultation after referral bull Full discussion with power point presentation and

information pack given bull Second consultationreduce weightstop smoking bull Plan for surgery with preoperative buildup for at

least 4-6weeks bull Surgery bull FU 1w2w4mo and 1 year as mandatory bull Clinical photographs before and after (CMPA

recommended consent process)

TBMS Winter School 2015

PROTOCOL

bull Non smokers

bull Stable weight

bull Dual consultation

bull Nutritional stabilization

bull DVT prophylaxis

bull Antibiotics

TBMS Winter School 2015

Preoperative preparation

TBMS Winter School 2015

Am J Clin Nutr 2009 Jul90(1)15-22 Vitamin status after bariatric surgery a randomized study of gastric bypass and duodenal switch Aasheim ET1 Bjoumlrkman S Soslashvik TT Engstroumlm M Hanvold SE Mala T Olbers T Boslashhmer T

TBMS Winter School 2015

After surgery

bull Antibiotics 77 simple pain-killers

bull Garment to be worn for 3months

bull Swelling and bruising takes 3 weeks to settle

bull Scar maturation takes a lot longer (upto 2years)

bull Scar tapingmassagecreams

bull Day to day activities straightaway

bull Driving in 3-4 weeks

bull Aerobic and swimming 3months

TBMS Winter School 2015

Consequences

bull Scars

bull Swelling

bull Bruising

bull Discomfort

bull Asymmetry

bull Temporary numbness of body part

TBMS Winter School 2015

Complications

bull Poor scarring (hypertrophickeloidstretched scar) this can be partial or in the complete scar

bull Infection

bull Bleeding

bull Wound breakdown

bull Under resectionover resection

bull Revisional surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

High BMI and smoking

TBMS Winter School 2015

Breast J 2014 May-Jun20(3)274-8 Risk factors for complications following breast reduction results from a randomized control trial Srinivasaiah N1 Iwuchukwu OC Stanley PR Hart NB Platt AJ Drew PJ

TBMS Winter School 2015

Ann Chir Plast Esthet 2014 Oct 25 Smoking and plastic surgery part II Clinical implications A systematic review with meta-analysis Pluvy I1 Panouillegraveres M1 Garrido I2 Pauchot J1 Saboye J2 Chavoin JP2 Tropet Y1 Grolleau JL2 Chaput B3

TBMS Winter School 2015

BREAST REDUCTION AND PANNICULECTOMY

TBMS Winter School 2015

Indications for panniculectomy OHIP (Appendix D MOHLTC)

TBMS Winter School 2015

bull Poor functional outcomes as no muscle plication

bull Poorer aesthetic outcomes

bull Higher need for revisional surgery

bull Surgical procedure in itself with blood loss and morbidity

bull Balancing expectations with outcomes and issues with body dysmorphia

bull Long term scar management necessary

bull Social re-engagement

TBMS Winter School 2015

OHIP recommendations for breast reduction

bull Significant symptomatology

bull Gross disproportion

TBMS Winter School 2015

Criteria for Breast Reduction

TBMS Winter School 2015

POST BARIATRIC SURGERY

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Can J Surg 2014 Feb57(1)33-9 Prioritization and willingness to pay for bariatric surgery the patient perspective Gill RS1 Majumdar SR2 Wang X2 Tuepah R2 Klarenbach SW2 Birch DW1 Karmali S1 Sharma AM2 Padwal RS2

TBMS Winter School 2015

Aesthet Surg J 2013 Aug 133(6)878-85 Patients perceptions of cosmetic surgery at a time of globalization medical consumerism and mass media culture a French experience

TBMS Winter School 2015

Obesity and management

TBMS Winter School 2015

Bottomline

bull Increasing demand for postbariatric surgery

bull Complex procedures with not insignificant morbidity

bull Multidisciplinary setup mandatory

bull CNS supportPsychological support

bull OHIP funding for only two procedures

bull Ideal referral at 18mo or later after bariatric surgery stable weight for 6mo

Future directions

TBMS Winter School 2015

Page 14: Postbariatric surgery-Scope and Current Practice · surgery following bariatric surgery: sustained improvement after 7 years. van der Beek ES1, Geenen R, de Heer FA, van der Molen

Am Surg 2015 Jan81(1)34-40 Long-term Quality-of-life Improvement in Gastric Banding Patients from Body-contouring Surgery Lanthaler M1 Mattesich M Nehoda H Puelzl P Matiasek J Nitto A Pierer G Kinzl J

Patients cannot imagine the degree of dissatisfaction they will

experience from the sagging skin that comes with weight loss Hardly any patient expected fewer scars than he ultimately had after body-contouring surgery and

reported an extreme improvement in body image Gastric banding should not be performed without informing patients about the need for postbariatric body-contouring surgery because most patients not forewarned suffer greatly from their body image after weight loss

TBMS Winter School 2015

06 September 2010 Philippa C Jackson Registrar Plastic Surgery Mr Sanjay Azad Consultant Plastic and Reconstructive Surgeon University Hospitals Birmingham

BMJ 2010

TBMS Winter School 2015

Aesthet Surg J 2014 Jan 134(1)96-105 Desire for body contouring surgery after bariatric surgery do body mass index and weight loss matter Giordano S1 Victorzon M Stormi T Suominen E

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Plast Reconstr Surg 2012 Nov130(5)1133-9 Quality of life long-term after body contouring surgery following bariatric surgery sustained improvement after 7 years van der Beek ES1 Geenen R de Heer FA van der Molen AB van Ramshorst B

This study indicates a sustained quality-of-life improvement in post-bariatric surgery patients after body contouring surgery This suggests the importance of including reconstructive surgery as a component in the multidisciplinary approach in the surgical treatment of morbid obesity CLINICAL QUESTIONLEVEL OF EVIDENCE Therapeutic IV

PROCEDURES PERFORMED

0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16

Circumferential body lift

Rubins mastopexy

Fluer de lys abdominoplasty

Liposuction

Standard abdominoplasty

Arm reduction

Hernia repair

Mastopexy + augmentation

Mastopexy

Upper body lift

Reverse abdominoplasty

Breast Augmentation

Fat transfer

TBMS Winter School 2015

Face lift surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

Breast Reduction

Breast Reduction

Rubinrsquos technique

Abdominal contouring

Forms of abdominal wall contouring

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Our criteria for Body Lift procedure

TBMS Winter School 2015

Spiral Lift

Liposuction

Adjunctive or as sole procedure

Arm Lift

Staging of Surgery

Staging and results of surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

Results

COMPARISON WITH LITERATURE

Complications Literature

Pierre

Vico et al

(n=80)

Jones

BM et al

(n=16)

Nemerofsky

et al

(n=200)

Our study

(n=14)

seroma 14 to 333 37 25 165 21 (n=3)

wound healing 13 to 325 225 187 325 21 (n=3)

hematoma 12 to 95 13 0 3 0

infection 05 to 210 38 0 35 7 (n=1)

necrosis 13 to 95 13 0 95 0

pulmonary

embolism 05 to 33 25 0 1 0

Total 17 to 50 35 44 50 43

PATIENT JOURNEY WITH ME

bull Initial consultation after referral bull Full discussion with power point presentation and

information pack given bull Second consultationreduce weightstop smoking bull Plan for surgery with preoperative buildup for at

least 4-6weeks bull Surgery bull FU 1w2w4mo and 1 year as mandatory bull Clinical photographs before and after (CMPA

recommended consent process)

TBMS Winter School 2015

PROTOCOL

bull Non smokers

bull Stable weight

bull Dual consultation

bull Nutritional stabilization

bull DVT prophylaxis

bull Antibiotics

TBMS Winter School 2015

Preoperative preparation

TBMS Winter School 2015

Am J Clin Nutr 2009 Jul90(1)15-22 Vitamin status after bariatric surgery a randomized study of gastric bypass and duodenal switch Aasheim ET1 Bjoumlrkman S Soslashvik TT Engstroumlm M Hanvold SE Mala T Olbers T Boslashhmer T

TBMS Winter School 2015

After surgery

bull Antibiotics 77 simple pain-killers

bull Garment to be worn for 3months

bull Swelling and bruising takes 3 weeks to settle

bull Scar maturation takes a lot longer (upto 2years)

bull Scar tapingmassagecreams

bull Day to day activities straightaway

bull Driving in 3-4 weeks

bull Aerobic and swimming 3months

TBMS Winter School 2015

Consequences

bull Scars

bull Swelling

bull Bruising

bull Discomfort

bull Asymmetry

bull Temporary numbness of body part

TBMS Winter School 2015

Complications

bull Poor scarring (hypertrophickeloidstretched scar) this can be partial or in the complete scar

bull Infection

bull Bleeding

bull Wound breakdown

bull Under resectionover resection

bull Revisional surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

High BMI and smoking

TBMS Winter School 2015

Breast J 2014 May-Jun20(3)274-8 Risk factors for complications following breast reduction results from a randomized control trial Srinivasaiah N1 Iwuchukwu OC Stanley PR Hart NB Platt AJ Drew PJ

TBMS Winter School 2015

Ann Chir Plast Esthet 2014 Oct 25 Smoking and plastic surgery part II Clinical implications A systematic review with meta-analysis Pluvy I1 Panouillegraveres M1 Garrido I2 Pauchot J1 Saboye J2 Chavoin JP2 Tropet Y1 Grolleau JL2 Chaput B3

TBMS Winter School 2015

BREAST REDUCTION AND PANNICULECTOMY

TBMS Winter School 2015

Indications for panniculectomy OHIP (Appendix D MOHLTC)

TBMS Winter School 2015

bull Poor functional outcomes as no muscle plication

bull Poorer aesthetic outcomes

bull Higher need for revisional surgery

bull Surgical procedure in itself with blood loss and morbidity

bull Balancing expectations with outcomes and issues with body dysmorphia

bull Long term scar management necessary

bull Social re-engagement

TBMS Winter School 2015

OHIP recommendations for breast reduction

bull Significant symptomatology

bull Gross disproportion

TBMS Winter School 2015

Criteria for Breast Reduction

TBMS Winter School 2015

POST BARIATRIC SURGERY

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Can J Surg 2014 Feb57(1)33-9 Prioritization and willingness to pay for bariatric surgery the patient perspective Gill RS1 Majumdar SR2 Wang X2 Tuepah R2 Klarenbach SW2 Birch DW1 Karmali S1 Sharma AM2 Padwal RS2

TBMS Winter School 2015

Aesthet Surg J 2013 Aug 133(6)878-85 Patients perceptions of cosmetic surgery at a time of globalization medical consumerism and mass media culture a French experience

TBMS Winter School 2015

Obesity and management

TBMS Winter School 2015

Bottomline

bull Increasing demand for postbariatric surgery

bull Complex procedures with not insignificant morbidity

bull Multidisciplinary setup mandatory

bull CNS supportPsychological support

bull OHIP funding for only two procedures

bull Ideal referral at 18mo or later after bariatric surgery stable weight for 6mo

Future directions

TBMS Winter School 2015

Page 15: Postbariatric surgery-Scope and Current Practice · surgery following bariatric surgery: sustained improvement after 7 years. van der Beek ES1, Geenen R, de Heer FA, van der Molen

06 September 2010 Philippa C Jackson Registrar Plastic Surgery Mr Sanjay Azad Consultant Plastic and Reconstructive Surgeon University Hospitals Birmingham

BMJ 2010

TBMS Winter School 2015

Aesthet Surg J 2014 Jan 134(1)96-105 Desire for body contouring surgery after bariatric surgery do body mass index and weight loss matter Giordano S1 Victorzon M Stormi T Suominen E

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Plast Reconstr Surg 2012 Nov130(5)1133-9 Quality of life long-term after body contouring surgery following bariatric surgery sustained improvement after 7 years van der Beek ES1 Geenen R de Heer FA van der Molen AB van Ramshorst B

This study indicates a sustained quality-of-life improvement in post-bariatric surgery patients after body contouring surgery This suggests the importance of including reconstructive surgery as a component in the multidisciplinary approach in the surgical treatment of morbid obesity CLINICAL QUESTIONLEVEL OF EVIDENCE Therapeutic IV

PROCEDURES PERFORMED

0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16

Circumferential body lift

Rubins mastopexy

Fluer de lys abdominoplasty

Liposuction

Standard abdominoplasty

Arm reduction

Hernia repair

Mastopexy + augmentation

Mastopexy

Upper body lift

Reverse abdominoplasty

Breast Augmentation

Fat transfer

TBMS Winter School 2015

Face lift surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

Breast Reduction

Breast Reduction

Rubinrsquos technique

Abdominal contouring

Forms of abdominal wall contouring

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Our criteria for Body Lift procedure

TBMS Winter School 2015

Spiral Lift

Liposuction

Adjunctive or as sole procedure

Arm Lift

Staging of Surgery

Staging and results of surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

Results

COMPARISON WITH LITERATURE

Complications Literature

Pierre

Vico et al

(n=80)

Jones

BM et al

(n=16)

Nemerofsky

et al

(n=200)

Our study

(n=14)

seroma 14 to 333 37 25 165 21 (n=3)

wound healing 13 to 325 225 187 325 21 (n=3)

hematoma 12 to 95 13 0 3 0

infection 05 to 210 38 0 35 7 (n=1)

necrosis 13 to 95 13 0 95 0

pulmonary

embolism 05 to 33 25 0 1 0

Total 17 to 50 35 44 50 43

PATIENT JOURNEY WITH ME

bull Initial consultation after referral bull Full discussion with power point presentation and

information pack given bull Second consultationreduce weightstop smoking bull Plan for surgery with preoperative buildup for at

least 4-6weeks bull Surgery bull FU 1w2w4mo and 1 year as mandatory bull Clinical photographs before and after (CMPA

recommended consent process)

TBMS Winter School 2015

PROTOCOL

bull Non smokers

bull Stable weight

bull Dual consultation

bull Nutritional stabilization

bull DVT prophylaxis

bull Antibiotics

TBMS Winter School 2015

Preoperative preparation

TBMS Winter School 2015

Am J Clin Nutr 2009 Jul90(1)15-22 Vitamin status after bariatric surgery a randomized study of gastric bypass and duodenal switch Aasheim ET1 Bjoumlrkman S Soslashvik TT Engstroumlm M Hanvold SE Mala T Olbers T Boslashhmer T

TBMS Winter School 2015

After surgery

bull Antibiotics 77 simple pain-killers

bull Garment to be worn for 3months

bull Swelling and bruising takes 3 weeks to settle

bull Scar maturation takes a lot longer (upto 2years)

bull Scar tapingmassagecreams

bull Day to day activities straightaway

bull Driving in 3-4 weeks

bull Aerobic and swimming 3months

TBMS Winter School 2015

Consequences

bull Scars

bull Swelling

bull Bruising

bull Discomfort

bull Asymmetry

bull Temporary numbness of body part

TBMS Winter School 2015

Complications

bull Poor scarring (hypertrophickeloidstretched scar) this can be partial or in the complete scar

bull Infection

bull Bleeding

bull Wound breakdown

bull Under resectionover resection

bull Revisional surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

High BMI and smoking

TBMS Winter School 2015

Breast J 2014 May-Jun20(3)274-8 Risk factors for complications following breast reduction results from a randomized control trial Srinivasaiah N1 Iwuchukwu OC Stanley PR Hart NB Platt AJ Drew PJ

TBMS Winter School 2015

Ann Chir Plast Esthet 2014 Oct 25 Smoking and plastic surgery part II Clinical implications A systematic review with meta-analysis Pluvy I1 Panouillegraveres M1 Garrido I2 Pauchot J1 Saboye J2 Chavoin JP2 Tropet Y1 Grolleau JL2 Chaput B3

TBMS Winter School 2015

BREAST REDUCTION AND PANNICULECTOMY

TBMS Winter School 2015

Indications for panniculectomy OHIP (Appendix D MOHLTC)

TBMS Winter School 2015

bull Poor functional outcomes as no muscle plication

bull Poorer aesthetic outcomes

bull Higher need for revisional surgery

bull Surgical procedure in itself with blood loss and morbidity

bull Balancing expectations with outcomes and issues with body dysmorphia

bull Long term scar management necessary

bull Social re-engagement

TBMS Winter School 2015

OHIP recommendations for breast reduction

bull Significant symptomatology

bull Gross disproportion

TBMS Winter School 2015

Criteria for Breast Reduction

TBMS Winter School 2015

POST BARIATRIC SURGERY

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Can J Surg 2014 Feb57(1)33-9 Prioritization and willingness to pay for bariatric surgery the patient perspective Gill RS1 Majumdar SR2 Wang X2 Tuepah R2 Klarenbach SW2 Birch DW1 Karmali S1 Sharma AM2 Padwal RS2

TBMS Winter School 2015

Aesthet Surg J 2013 Aug 133(6)878-85 Patients perceptions of cosmetic surgery at a time of globalization medical consumerism and mass media culture a French experience

TBMS Winter School 2015

Obesity and management

TBMS Winter School 2015

Bottomline

bull Increasing demand for postbariatric surgery

bull Complex procedures with not insignificant morbidity

bull Multidisciplinary setup mandatory

bull CNS supportPsychological support

bull OHIP funding for only two procedures

bull Ideal referral at 18mo or later after bariatric surgery stable weight for 6mo

Future directions

TBMS Winter School 2015

Page 16: Postbariatric surgery-Scope and Current Practice · surgery following bariatric surgery: sustained improvement after 7 years. van der Beek ES1, Geenen R, de Heer FA, van der Molen

Aesthet Surg J 2014 Jan 134(1)96-105 Desire for body contouring surgery after bariatric surgery do body mass index and weight loss matter Giordano S1 Victorzon M Stormi T Suominen E

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Plast Reconstr Surg 2012 Nov130(5)1133-9 Quality of life long-term after body contouring surgery following bariatric surgery sustained improvement after 7 years van der Beek ES1 Geenen R de Heer FA van der Molen AB van Ramshorst B

This study indicates a sustained quality-of-life improvement in post-bariatric surgery patients after body contouring surgery This suggests the importance of including reconstructive surgery as a component in the multidisciplinary approach in the surgical treatment of morbid obesity CLINICAL QUESTIONLEVEL OF EVIDENCE Therapeutic IV

PROCEDURES PERFORMED

0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16

Circumferential body lift

Rubins mastopexy

Fluer de lys abdominoplasty

Liposuction

Standard abdominoplasty

Arm reduction

Hernia repair

Mastopexy + augmentation

Mastopexy

Upper body lift

Reverse abdominoplasty

Breast Augmentation

Fat transfer

TBMS Winter School 2015

Face lift surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

Breast Reduction

Breast Reduction

Rubinrsquos technique

Abdominal contouring

Forms of abdominal wall contouring

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Our criteria for Body Lift procedure

TBMS Winter School 2015

Spiral Lift

Liposuction

Adjunctive or as sole procedure

Arm Lift

Staging of Surgery

Staging and results of surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

Results

COMPARISON WITH LITERATURE

Complications Literature

Pierre

Vico et al

(n=80)

Jones

BM et al

(n=16)

Nemerofsky

et al

(n=200)

Our study

(n=14)

seroma 14 to 333 37 25 165 21 (n=3)

wound healing 13 to 325 225 187 325 21 (n=3)

hematoma 12 to 95 13 0 3 0

infection 05 to 210 38 0 35 7 (n=1)

necrosis 13 to 95 13 0 95 0

pulmonary

embolism 05 to 33 25 0 1 0

Total 17 to 50 35 44 50 43

PATIENT JOURNEY WITH ME

bull Initial consultation after referral bull Full discussion with power point presentation and

information pack given bull Second consultationreduce weightstop smoking bull Plan for surgery with preoperative buildup for at

least 4-6weeks bull Surgery bull FU 1w2w4mo and 1 year as mandatory bull Clinical photographs before and after (CMPA

recommended consent process)

TBMS Winter School 2015

PROTOCOL

bull Non smokers

bull Stable weight

bull Dual consultation

bull Nutritional stabilization

bull DVT prophylaxis

bull Antibiotics

TBMS Winter School 2015

Preoperative preparation

TBMS Winter School 2015

Am J Clin Nutr 2009 Jul90(1)15-22 Vitamin status after bariatric surgery a randomized study of gastric bypass and duodenal switch Aasheim ET1 Bjoumlrkman S Soslashvik TT Engstroumlm M Hanvold SE Mala T Olbers T Boslashhmer T

TBMS Winter School 2015

After surgery

bull Antibiotics 77 simple pain-killers

bull Garment to be worn for 3months

bull Swelling and bruising takes 3 weeks to settle

bull Scar maturation takes a lot longer (upto 2years)

bull Scar tapingmassagecreams

bull Day to day activities straightaway

bull Driving in 3-4 weeks

bull Aerobic and swimming 3months

TBMS Winter School 2015

Consequences

bull Scars

bull Swelling

bull Bruising

bull Discomfort

bull Asymmetry

bull Temporary numbness of body part

TBMS Winter School 2015

Complications

bull Poor scarring (hypertrophickeloidstretched scar) this can be partial or in the complete scar

bull Infection

bull Bleeding

bull Wound breakdown

bull Under resectionover resection

bull Revisional surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

High BMI and smoking

TBMS Winter School 2015

Breast J 2014 May-Jun20(3)274-8 Risk factors for complications following breast reduction results from a randomized control trial Srinivasaiah N1 Iwuchukwu OC Stanley PR Hart NB Platt AJ Drew PJ

TBMS Winter School 2015

Ann Chir Plast Esthet 2014 Oct 25 Smoking and plastic surgery part II Clinical implications A systematic review with meta-analysis Pluvy I1 Panouillegraveres M1 Garrido I2 Pauchot J1 Saboye J2 Chavoin JP2 Tropet Y1 Grolleau JL2 Chaput B3

TBMS Winter School 2015

BREAST REDUCTION AND PANNICULECTOMY

TBMS Winter School 2015

Indications for panniculectomy OHIP (Appendix D MOHLTC)

TBMS Winter School 2015

bull Poor functional outcomes as no muscle plication

bull Poorer aesthetic outcomes

bull Higher need for revisional surgery

bull Surgical procedure in itself with blood loss and morbidity

bull Balancing expectations with outcomes and issues with body dysmorphia

bull Long term scar management necessary

bull Social re-engagement

TBMS Winter School 2015

OHIP recommendations for breast reduction

bull Significant symptomatology

bull Gross disproportion

TBMS Winter School 2015

Criteria for Breast Reduction

TBMS Winter School 2015

POST BARIATRIC SURGERY

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Can J Surg 2014 Feb57(1)33-9 Prioritization and willingness to pay for bariatric surgery the patient perspective Gill RS1 Majumdar SR2 Wang X2 Tuepah R2 Klarenbach SW2 Birch DW1 Karmali S1 Sharma AM2 Padwal RS2

TBMS Winter School 2015

Aesthet Surg J 2013 Aug 133(6)878-85 Patients perceptions of cosmetic surgery at a time of globalization medical consumerism and mass media culture a French experience

TBMS Winter School 2015

Obesity and management

TBMS Winter School 2015

Bottomline

bull Increasing demand for postbariatric surgery

bull Complex procedures with not insignificant morbidity

bull Multidisciplinary setup mandatory

bull CNS supportPsychological support

bull OHIP funding for only two procedures

bull Ideal referral at 18mo or later after bariatric surgery stable weight for 6mo

Future directions

TBMS Winter School 2015

Page 17: Postbariatric surgery-Scope and Current Practice · surgery following bariatric surgery: sustained improvement after 7 years. van der Beek ES1, Geenen R, de Heer FA, van der Molen

TBMS Winter School 2015

Plast Reconstr Surg 2012 Nov130(5)1133-9 Quality of life long-term after body contouring surgery following bariatric surgery sustained improvement after 7 years van der Beek ES1 Geenen R de Heer FA van der Molen AB van Ramshorst B

This study indicates a sustained quality-of-life improvement in post-bariatric surgery patients after body contouring surgery This suggests the importance of including reconstructive surgery as a component in the multidisciplinary approach in the surgical treatment of morbid obesity CLINICAL QUESTIONLEVEL OF EVIDENCE Therapeutic IV

PROCEDURES PERFORMED

0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16

Circumferential body lift

Rubins mastopexy

Fluer de lys abdominoplasty

Liposuction

Standard abdominoplasty

Arm reduction

Hernia repair

Mastopexy + augmentation

Mastopexy

Upper body lift

Reverse abdominoplasty

Breast Augmentation

Fat transfer

TBMS Winter School 2015

Face lift surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

Breast Reduction

Breast Reduction

Rubinrsquos technique

Abdominal contouring

Forms of abdominal wall contouring

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Our criteria for Body Lift procedure

TBMS Winter School 2015

Spiral Lift

Liposuction

Adjunctive or as sole procedure

Arm Lift

Staging of Surgery

Staging and results of surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

Results

COMPARISON WITH LITERATURE

Complications Literature

Pierre

Vico et al

(n=80)

Jones

BM et al

(n=16)

Nemerofsky

et al

(n=200)

Our study

(n=14)

seroma 14 to 333 37 25 165 21 (n=3)

wound healing 13 to 325 225 187 325 21 (n=3)

hematoma 12 to 95 13 0 3 0

infection 05 to 210 38 0 35 7 (n=1)

necrosis 13 to 95 13 0 95 0

pulmonary

embolism 05 to 33 25 0 1 0

Total 17 to 50 35 44 50 43

PATIENT JOURNEY WITH ME

bull Initial consultation after referral bull Full discussion with power point presentation and

information pack given bull Second consultationreduce weightstop smoking bull Plan for surgery with preoperative buildup for at

least 4-6weeks bull Surgery bull FU 1w2w4mo and 1 year as mandatory bull Clinical photographs before and after (CMPA

recommended consent process)

TBMS Winter School 2015

PROTOCOL

bull Non smokers

bull Stable weight

bull Dual consultation

bull Nutritional stabilization

bull DVT prophylaxis

bull Antibiotics

TBMS Winter School 2015

Preoperative preparation

TBMS Winter School 2015

Am J Clin Nutr 2009 Jul90(1)15-22 Vitamin status after bariatric surgery a randomized study of gastric bypass and duodenal switch Aasheim ET1 Bjoumlrkman S Soslashvik TT Engstroumlm M Hanvold SE Mala T Olbers T Boslashhmer T

TBMS Winter School 2015

After surgery

bull Antibiotics 77 simple pain-killers

bull Garment to be worn for 3months

bull Swelling and bruising takes 3 weeks to settle

bull Scar maturation takes a lot longer (upto 2years)

bull Scar tapingmassagecreams

bull Day to day activities straightaway

bull Driving in 3-4 weeks

bull Aerobic and swimming 3months

TBMS Winter School 2015

Consequences

bull Scars

bull Swelling

bull Bruising

bull Discomfort

bull Asymmetry

bull Temporary numbness of body part

TBMS Winter School 2015

Complications

bull Poor scarring (hypertrophickeloidstretched scar) this can be partial or in the complete scar

bull Infection

bull Bleeding

bull Wound breakdown

bull Under resectionover resection

bull Revisional surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

High BMI and smoking

TBMS Winter School 2015

Breast J 2014 May-Jun20(3)274-8 Risk factors for complications following breast reduction results from a randomized control trial Srinivasaiah N1 Iwuchukwu OC Stanley PR Hart NB Platt AJ Drew PJ

TBMS Winter School 2015

Ann Chir Plast Esthet 2014 Oct 25 Smoking and plastic surgery part II Clinical implications A systematic review with meta-analysis Pluvy I1 Panouillegraveres M1 Garrido I2 Pauchot J1 Saboye J2 Chavoin JP2 Tropet Y1 Grolleau JL2 Chaput B3

TBMS Winter School 2015

BREAST REDUCTION AND PANNICULECTOMY

TBMS Winter School 2015

Indications for panniculectomy OHIP (Appendix D MOHLTC)

TBMS Winter School 2015

bull Poor functional outcomes as no muscle plication

bull Poorer aesthetic outcomes

bull Higher need for revisional surgery

bull Surgical procedure in itself with blood loss and morbidity

bull Balancing expectations with outcomes and issues with body dysmorphia

bull Long term scar management necessary

bull Social re-engagement

TBMS Winter School 2015

OHIP recommendations for breast reduction

bull Significant symptomatology

bull Gross disproportion

TBMS Winter School 2015

Criteria for Breast Reduction

TBMS Winter School 2015

POST BARIATRIC SURGERY

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Can J Surg 2014 Feb57(1)33-9 Prioritization and willingness to pay for bariatric surgery the patient perspective Gill RS1 Majumdar SR2 Wang X2 Tuepah R2 Klarenbach SW2 Birch DW1 Karmali S1 Sharma AM2 Padwal RS2

TBMS Winter School 2015

Aesthet Surg J 2013 Aug 133(6)878-85 Patients perceptions of cosmetic surgery at a time of globalization medical consumerism and mass media culture a French experience

TBMS Winter School 2015

Obesity and management

TBMS Winter School 2015

Bottomline

bull Increasing demand for postbariatric surgery

bull Complex procedures with not insignificant morbidity

bull Multidisciplinary setup mandatory

bull CNS supportPsychological support

bull OHIP funding for only two procedures

bull Ideal referral at 18mo or later after bariatric surgery stable weight for 6mo

Future directions

TBMS Winter School 2015

Page 18: Postbariatric surgery-Scope and Current Practice · surgery following bariatric surgery: sustained improvement after 7 years. van der Beek ES1, Geenen R, de Heer FA, van der Molen

Plast Reconstr Surg 2012 Nov130(5)1133-9 Quality of life long-term after body contouring surgery following bariatric surgery sustained improvement after 7 years van der Beek ES1 Geenen R de Heer FA van der Molen AB van Ramshorst B

This study indicates a sustained quality-of-life improvement in post-bariatric surgery patients after body contouring surgery This suggests the importance of including reconstructive surgery as a component in the multidisciplinary approach in the surgical treatment of morbid obesity CLINICAL QUESTIONLEVEL OF EVIDENCE Therapeutic IV

PROCEDURES PERFORMED

0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16

Circumferential body lift

Rubins mastopexy

Fluer de lys abdominoplasty

Liposuction

Standard abdominoplasty

Arm reduction

Hernia repair

Mastopexy + augmentation

Mastopexy

Upper body lift

Reverse abdominoplasty

Breast Augmentation

Fat transfer

TBMS Winter School 2015

Face lift surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

Breast Reduction

Breast Reduction

Rubinrsquos technique

Abdominal contouring

Forms of abdominal wall contouring

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Our criteria for Body Lift procedure

TBMS Winter School 2015

Spiral Lift

Liposuction

Adjunctive or as sole procedure

Arm Lift

Staging of Surgery

Staging and results of surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

Results

COMPARISON WITH LITERATURE

Complications Literature

Pierre

Vico et al

(n=80)

Jones

BM et al

(n=16)

Nemerofsky

et al

(n=200)

Our study

(n=14)

seroma 14 to 333 37 25 165 21 (n=3)

wound healing 13 to 325 225 187 325 21 (n=3)

hematoma 12 to 95 13 0 3 0

infection 05 to 210 38 0 35 7 (n=1)

necrosis 13 to 95 13 0 95 0

pulmonary

embolism 05 to 33 25 0 1 0

Total 17 to 50 35 44 50 43

PATIENT JOURNEY WITH ME

bull Initial consultation after referral bull Full discussion with power point presentation and

information pack given bull Second consultationreduce weightstop smoking bull Plan for surgery with preoperative buildup for at

least 4-6weeks bull Surgery bull FU 1w2w4mo and 1 year as mandatory bull Clinical photographs before and after (CMPA

recommended consent process)

TBMS Winter School 2015

PROTOCOL

bull Non smokers

bull Stable weight

bull Dual consultation

bull Nutritional stabilization

bull DVT prophylaxis

bull Antibiotics

TBMS Winter School 2015

Preoperative preparation

TBMS Winter School 2015

Am J Clin Nutr 2009 Jul90(1)15-22 Vitamin status after bariatric surgery a randomized study of gastric bypass and duodenal switch Aasheim ET1 Bjoumlrkman S Soslashvik TT Engstroumlm M Hanvold SE Mala T Olbers T Boslashhmer T

TBMS Winter School 2015

After surgery

bull Antibiotics 77 simple pain-killers

bull Garment to be worn for 3months

bull Swelling and bruising takes 3 weeks to settle

bull Scar maturation takes a lot longer (upto 2years)

bull Scar tapingmassagecreams

bull Day to day activities straightaway

bull Driving in 3-4 weeks

bull Aerobic and swimming 3months

TBMS Winter School 2015

Consequences

bull Scars

bull Swelling

bull Bruising

bull Discomfort

bull Asymmetry

bull Temporary numbness of body part

TBMS Winter School 2015

Complications

bull Poor scarring (hypertrophickeloidstretched scar) this can be partial or in the complete scar

bull Infection

bull Bleeding

bull Wound breakdown

bull Under resectionover resection

bull Revisional surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

High BMI and smoking

TBMS Winter School 2015

Breast J 2014 May-Jun20(3)274-8 Risk factors for complications following breast reduction results from a randomized control trial Srinivasaiah N1 Iwuchukwu OC Stanley PR Hart NB Platt AJ Drew PJ

TBMS Winter School 2015

Ann Chir Plast Esthet 2014 Oct 25 Smoking and plastic surgery part II Clinical implications A systematic review with meta-analysis Pluvy I1 Panouillegraveres M1 Garrido I2 Pauchot J1 Saboye J2 Chavoin JP2 Tropet Y1 Grolleau JL2 Chaput B3

TBMS Winter School 2015

BREAST REDUCTION AND PANNICULECTOMY

TBMS Winter School 2015

Indications for panniculectomy OHIP (Appendix D MOHLTC)

TBMS Winter School 2015

bull Poor functional outcomes as no muscle plication

bull Poorer aesthetic outcomes

bull Higher need for revisional surgery

bull Surgical procedure in itself with blood loss and morbidity

bull Balancing expectations with outcomes and issues with body dysmorphia

bull Long term scar management necessary

bull Social re-engagement

TBMS Winter School 2015

OHIP recommendations for breast reduction

bull Significant symptomatology

bull Gross disproportion

TBMS Winter School 2015

Criteria for Breast Reduction

TBMS Winter School 2015

POST BARIATRIC SURGERY

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Can J Surg 2014 Feb57(1)33-9 Prioritization and willingness to pay for bariatric surgery the patient perspective Gill RS1 Majumdar SR2 Wang X2 Tuepah R2 Klarenbach SW2 Birch DW1 Karmali S1 Sharma AM2 Padwal RS2

TBMS Winter School 2015

Aesthet Surg J 2013 Aug 133(6)878-85 Patients perceptions of cosmetic surgery at a time of globalization medical consumerism and mass media culture a French experience

TBMS Winter School 2015

Obesity and management

TBMS Winter School 2015

Bottomline

bull Increasing demand for postbariatric surgery

bull Complex procedures with not insignificant morbidity

bull Multidisciplinary setup mandatory

bull CNS supportPsychological support

bull OHIP funding for only two procedures

bull Ideal referral at 18mo or later after bariatric surgery stable weight for 6mo

Future directions

TBMS Winter School 2015

Page 19: Postbariatric surgery-Scope and Current Practice · surgery following bariatric surgery: sustained improvement after 7 years. van der Beek ES1, Geenen R, de Heer FA, van der Molen

PROCEDURES PERFORMED

0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16

Circumferential body lift

Rubins mastopexy

Fluer de lys abdominoplasty

Liposuction

Standard abdominoplasty

Arm reduction

Hernia repair

Mastopexy + augmentation

Mastopexy

Upper body lift

Reverse abdominoplasty

Breast Augmentation

Fat transfer

TBMS Winter School 2015

Face lift surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

Breast Reduction

Breast Reduction

Rubinrsquos technique

Abdominal contouring

Forms of abdominal wall contouring

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Our criteria for Body Lift procedure

TBMS Winter School 2015

Spiral Lift

Liposuction

Adjunctive or as sole procedure

Arm Lift

Staging of Surgery

Staging and results of surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

Results

COMPARISON WITH LITERATURE

Complications Literature

Pierre

Vico et al

(n=80)

Jones

BM et al

(n=16)

Nemerofsky

et al

(n=200)

Our study

(n=14)

seroma 14 to 333 37 25 165 21 (n=3)

wound healing 13 to 325 225 187 325 21 (n=3)

hematoma 12 to 95 13 0 3 0

infection 05 to 210 38 0 35 7 (n=1)

necrosis 13 to 95 13 0 95 0

pulmonary

embolism 05 to 33 25 0 1 0

Total 17 to 50 35 44 50 43

PATIENT JOURNEY WITH ME

bull Initial consultation after referral bull Full discussion with power point presentation and

information pack given bull Second consultationreduce weightstop smoking bull Plan for surgery with preoperative buildup for at

least 4-6weeks bull Surgery bull FU 1w2w4mo and 1 year as mandatory bull Clinical photographs before and after (CMPA

recommended consent process)

TBMS Winter School 2015

PROTOCOL

bull Non smokers

bull Stable weight

bull Dual consultation

bull Nutritional stabilization

bull DVT prophylaxis

bull Antibiotics

TBMS Winter School 2015

Preoperative preparation

TBMS Winter School 2015

Am J Clin Nutr 2009 Jul90(1)15-22 Vitamin status after bariatric surgery a randomized study of gastric bypass and duodenal switch Aasheim ET1 Bjoumlrkman S Soslashvik TT Engstroumlm M Hanvold SE Mala T Olbers T Boslashhmer T

TBMS Winter School 2015

After surgery

bull Antibiotics 77 simple pain-killers

bull Garment to be worn for 3months

bull Swelling and bruising takes 3 weeks to settle

bull Scar maturation takes a lot longer (upto 2years)

bull Scar tapingmassagecreams

bull Day to day activities straightaway

bull Driving in 3-4 weeks

bull Aerobic and swimming 3months

TBMS Winter School 2015

Consequences

bull Scars

bull Swelling

bull Bruising

bull Discomfort

bull Asymmetry

bull Temporary numbness of body part

TBMS Winter School 2015

Complications

bull Poor scarring (hypertrophickeloidstretched scar) this can be partial or in the complete scar

bull Infection

bull Bleeding

bull Wound breakdown

bull Under resectionover resection

bull Revisional surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

High BMI and smoking

TBMS Winter School 2015

Breast J 2014 May-Jun20(3)274-8 Risk factors for complications following breast reduction results from a randomized control trial Srinivasaiah N1 Iwuchukwu OC Stanley PR Hart NB Platt AJ Drew PJ

TBMS Winter School 2015

Ann Chir Plast Esthet 2014 Oct 25 Smoking and plastic surgery part II Clinical implications A systematic review with meta-analysis Pluvy I1 Panouillegraveres M1 Garrido I2 Pauchot J1 Saboye J2 Chavoin JP2 Tropet Y1 Grolleau JL2 Chaput B3

TBMS Winter School 2015

BREAST REDUCTION AND PANNICULECTOMY

TBMS Winter School 2015

Indications for panniculectomy OHIP (Appendix D MOHLTC)

TBMS Winter School 2015

bull Poor functional outcomes as no muscle plication

bull Poorer aesthetic outcomes

bull Higher need for revisional surgery

bull Surgical procedure in itself with blood loss and morbidity

bull Balancing expectations with outcomes and issues with body dysmorphia

bull Long term scar management necessary

bull Social re-engagement

TBMS Winter School 2015

OHIP recommendations for breast reduction

bull Significant symptomatology

bull Gross disproportion

TBMS Winter School 2015

Criteria for Breast Reduction

TBMS Winter School 2015

POST BARIATRIC SURGERY

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Can J Surg 2014 Feb57(1)33-9 Prioritization and willingness to pay for bariatric surgery the patient perspective Gill RS1 Majumdar SR2 Wang X2 Tuepah R2 Klarenbach SW2 Birch DW1 Karmali S1 Sharma AM2 Padwal RS2

TBMS Winter School 2015

Aesthet Surg J 2013 Aug 133(6)878-85 Patients perceptions of cosmetic surgery at a time of globalization medical consumerism and mass media culture a French experience

TBMS Winter School 2015

Obesity and management

TBMS Winter School 2015

Bottomline

bull Increasing demand for postbariatric surgery

bull Complex procedures with not insignificant morbidity

bull Multidisciplinary setup mandatory

bull CNS supportPsychological support

bull OHIP funding for only two procedures

bull Ideal referral at 18mo or later after bariatric surgery stable weight for 6mo

Future directions

TBMS Winter School 2015

Page 20: Postbariatric surgery-Scope and Current Practice · surgery following bariatric surgery: sustained improvement after 7 years. van der Beek ES1, Geenen R, de Heer FA, van der Molen

Face lift surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

Breast Reduction

Breast Reduction

Rubinrsquos technique

Abdominal contouring

Forms of abdominal wall contouring

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Our criteria for Body Lift procedure

TBMS Winter School 2015

Spiral Lift

Liposuction

Adjunctive or as sole procedure

Arm Lift

Staging of Surgery

Staging and results of surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

Results

COMPARISON WITH LITERATURE

Complications Literature

Pierre

Vico et al

(n=80)

Jones

BM et al

(n=16)

Nemerofsky

et al

(n=200)

Our study

(n=14)

seroma 14 to 333 37 25 165 21 (n=3)

wound healing 13 to 325 225 187 325 21 (n=3)

hematoma 12 to 95 13 0 3 0

infection 05 to 210 38 0 35 7 (n=1)

necrosis 13 to 95 13 0 95 0

pulmonary

embolism 05 to 33 25 0 1 0

Total 17 to 50 35 44 50 43

PATIENT JOURNEY WITH ME

bull Initial consultation after referral bull Full discussion with power point presentation and

information pack given bull Second consultationreduce weightstop smoking bull Plan for surgery with preoperative buildup for at

least 4-6weeks bull Surgery bull FU 1w2w4mo and 1 year as mandatory bull Clinical photographs before and after (CMPA

recommended consent process)

TBMS Winter School 2015

PROTOCOL

bull Non smokers

bull Stable weight

bull Dual consultation

bull Nutritional stabilization

bull DVT prophylaxis

bull Antibiotics

TBMS Winter School 2015

Preoperative preparation

TBMS Winter School 2015

Am J Clin Nutr 2009 Jul90(1)15-22 Vitamin status after bariatric surgery a randomized study of gastric bypass and duodenal switch Aasheim ET1 Bjoumlrkman S Soslashvik TT Engstroumlm M Hanvold SE Mala T Olbers T Boslashhmer T

TBMS Winter School 2015

After surgery

bull Antibiotics 77 simple pain-killers

bull Garment to be worn for 3months

bull Swelling and bruising takes 3 weeks to settle

bull Scar maturation takes a lot longer (upto 2years)

bull Scar tapingmassagecreams

bull Day to day activities straightaway

bull Driving in 3-4 weeks

bull Aerobic and swimming 3months

TBMS Winter School 2015

Consequences

bull Scars

bull Swelling

bull Bruising

bull Discomfort

bull Asymmetry

bull Temporary numbness of body part

TBMS Winter School 2015

Complications

bull Poor scarring (hypertrophickeloidstretched scar) this can be partial or in the complete scar

bull Infection

bull Bleeding

bull Wound breakdown

bull Under resectionover resection

bull Revisional surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

High BMI and smoking

TBMS Winter School 2015

Breast J 2014 May-Jun20(3)274-8 Risk factors for complications following breast reduction results from a randomized control trial Srinivasaiah N1 Iwuchukwu OC Stanley PR Hart NB Platt AJ Drew PJ

TBMS Winter School 2015

Ann Chir Plast Esthet 2014 Oct 25 Smoking and plastic surgery part II Clinical implications A systematic review with meta-analysis Pluvy I1 Panouillegraveres M1 Garrido I2 Pauchot J1 Saboye J2 Chavoin JP2 Tropet Y1 Grolleau JL2 Chaput B3

TBMS Winter School 2015

BREAST REDUCTION AND PANNICULECTOMY

TBMS Winter School 2015

Indications for panniculectomy OHIP (Appendix D MOHLTC)

TBMS Winter School 2015

bull Poor functional outcomes as no muscle plication

bull Poorer aesthetic outcomes

bull Higher need for revisional surgery

bull Surgical procedure in itself with blood loss and morbidity

bull Balancing expectations with outcomes and issues with body dysmorphia

bull Long term scar management necessary

bull Social re-engagement

TBMS Winter School 2015

OHIP recommendations for breast reduction

bull Significant symptomatology

bull Gross disproportion

TBMS Winter School 2015

Criteria for Breast Reduction

TBMS Winter School 2015

POST BARIATRIC SURGERY

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Can J Surg 2014 Feb57(1)33-9 Prioritization and willingness to pay for bariatric surgery the patient perspective Gill RS1 Majumdar SR2 Wang X2 Tuepah R2 Klarenbach SW2 Birch DW1 Karmali S1 Sharma AM2 Padwal RS2

TBMS Winter School 2015

Aesthet Surg J 2013 Aug 133(6)878-85 Patients perceptions of cosmetic surgery at a time of globalization medical consumerism and mass media culture a French experience

TBMS Winter School 2015

Obesity and management

TBMS Winter School 2015

Bottomline

bull Increasing demand for postbariatric surgery

bull Complex procedures with not insignificant morbidity

bull Multidisciplinary setup mandatory

bull CNS supportPsychological support

bull OHIP funding for only two procedures

bull Ideal referral at 18mo or later after bariatric surgery stable weight for 6mo

Future directions

TBMS Winter School 2015

Page 21: Postbariatric surgery-Scope and Current Practice · surgery following bariatric surgery: sustained improvement after 7 years. van der Beek ES1, Geenen R, de Heer FA, van der Molen

TBMS Winter School 2015

Breast Reduction

Breast Reduction

Rubinrsquos technique

Abdominal contouring

Forms of abdominal wall contouring

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Our criteria for Body Lift procedure

TBMS Winter School 2015

Spiral Lift

Liposuction

Adjunctive or as sole procedure

Arm Lift

Staging of Surgery

Staging and results of surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

Results

COMPARISON WITH LITERATURE

Complications Literature

Pierre

Vico et al

(n=80)

Jones

BM et al

(n=16)

Nemerofsky

et al

(n=200)

Our study

(n=14)

seroma 14 to 333 37 25 165 21 (n=3)

wound healing 13 to 325 225 187 325 21 (n=3)

hematoma 12 to 95 13 0 3 0

infection 05 to 210 38 0 35 7 (n=1)

necrosis 13 to 95 13 0 95 0

pulmonary

embolism 05 to 33 25 0 1 0

Total 17 to 50 35 44 50 43

PATIENT JOURNEY WITH ME

bull Initial consultation after referral bull Full discussion with power point presentation and

information pack given bull Second consultationreduce weightstop smoking bull Plan for surgery with preoperative buildup for at

least 4-6weeks bull Surgery bull FU 1w2w4mo and 1 year as mandatory bull Clinical photographs before and after (CMPA

recommended consent process)

TBMS Winter School 2015

PROTOCOL

bull Non smokers

bull Stable weight

bull Dual consultation

bull Nutritional stabilization

bull DVT prophylaxis

bull Antibiotics

TBMS Winter School 2015

Preoperative preparation

TBMS Winter School 2015

Am J Clin Nutr 2009 Jul90(1)15-22 Vitamin status after bariatric surgery a randomized study of gastric bypass and duodenal switch Aasheim ET1 Bjoumlrkman S Soslashvik TT Engstroumlm M Hanvold SE Mala T Olbers T Boslashhmer T

TBMS Winter School 2015

After surgery

bull Antibiotics 77 simple pain-killers

bull Garment to be worn for 3months

bull Swelling and bruising takes 3 weeks to settle

bull Scar maturation takes a lot longer (upto 2years)

bull Scar tapingmassagecreams

bull Day to day activities straightaway

bull Driving in 3-4 weeks

bull Aerobic and swimming 3months

TBMS Winter School 2015

Consequences

bull Scars

bull Swelling

bull Bruising

bull Discomfort

bull Asymmetry

bull Temporary numbness of body part

TBMS Winter School 2015

Complications

bull Poor scarring (hypertrophickeloidstretched scar) this can be partial or in the complete scar

bull Infection

bull Bleeding

bull Wound breakdown

bull Under resectionover resection

bull Revisional surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

High BMI and smoking

TBMS Winter School 2015

Breast J 2014 May-Jun20(3)274-8 Risk factors for complications following breast reduction results from a randomized control trial Srinivasaiah N1 Iwuchukwu OC Stanley PR Hart NB Platt AJ Drew PJ

TBMS Winter School 2015

Ann Chir Plast Esthet 2014 Oct 25 Smoking and plastic surgery part II Clinical implications A systematic review with meta-analysis Pluvy I1 Panouillegraveres M1 Garrido I2 Pauchot J1 Saboye J2 Chavoin JP2 Tropet Y1 Grolleau JL2 Chaput B3

TBMS Winter School 2015

BREAST REDUCTION AND PANNICULECTOMY

TBMS Winter School 2015

Indications for panniculectomy OHIP (Appendix D MOHLTC)

TBMS Winter School 2015

bull Poor functional outcomes as no muscle plication

bull Poorer aesthetic outcomes

bull Higher need for revisional surgery

bull Surgical procedure in itself with blood loss and morbidity

bull Balancing expectations with outcomes and issues with body dysmorphia

bull Long term scar management necessary

bull Social re-engagement

TBMS Winter School 2015

OHIP recommendations for breast reduction

bull Significant symptomatology

bull Gross disproportion

TBMS Winter School 2015

Criteria for Breast Reduction

TBMS Winter School 2015

POST BARIATRIC SURGERY

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Can J Surg 2014 Feb57(1)33-9 Prioritization and willingness to pay for bariatric surgery the patient perspective Gill RS1 Majumdar SR2 Wang X2 Tuepah R2 Klarenbach SW2 Birch DW1 Karmali S1 Sharma AM2 Padwal RS2

TBMS Winter School 2015

Aesthet Surg J 2013 Aug 133(6)878-85 Patients perceptions of cosmetic surgery at a time of globalization medical consumerism and mass media culture a French experience

TBMS Winter School 2015

Obesity and management

TBMS Winter School 2015

Bottomline

bull Increasing demand for postbariatric surgery

bull Complex procedures with not insignificant morbidity

bull Multidisciplinary setup mandatory

bull CNS supportPsychological support

bull OHIP funding for only two procedures

bull Ideal referral at 18mo or later after bariatric surgery stable weight for 6mo

Future directions

TBMS Winter School 2015

Page 22: Postbariatric surgery-Scope and Current Practice · surgery following bariatric surgery: sustained improvement after 7 years. van der Beek ES1, Geenen R, de Heer FA, van der Molen

Breast Reduction

Breast Reduction

Rubinrsquos technique

Abdominal contouring

Forms of abdominal wall contouring

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Our criteria for Body Lift procedure

TBMS Winter School 2015

Spiral Lift

Liposuction

Adjunctive or as sole procedure

Arm Lift

Staging of Surgery

Staging and results of surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

Results

COMPARISON WITH LITERATURE

Complications Literature

Pierre

Vico et al

(n=80)

Jones

BM et al

(n=16)

Nemerofsky

et al

(n=200)

Our study

(n=14)

seroma 14 to 333 37 25 165 21 (n=3)

wound healing 13 to 325 225 187 325 21 (n=3)

hematoma 12 to 95 13 0 3 0

infection 05 to 210 38 0 35 7 (n=1)

necrosis 13 to 95 13 0 95 0

pulmonary

embolism 05 to 33 25 0 1 0

Total 17 to 50 35 44 50 43

PATIENT JOURNEY WITH ME

bull Initial consultation after referral bull Full discussion with power point presentation and

information pack given bull Second consultationreduce weightstop smoking bull Plan for surgery with preoperative buildup for at

least 4-6weeks bull Surgery bull FU 1w2w4mo and 1 year as mandatory bull Clinical photographs before and after (CMPA

recommended consent process)

TBMS Winter School 2015

PROTOCOL

bull Non smokers

bull Stable weight

bull Dual consultation

bull Nutritional stabilization

bull DVT prophylaxis

bull Antibiotics

TBMS Winter School 2015

Preoperative preparation

TBMS Winter School 2015

Am J Clin Nutr 2009 Jul90(1)15-22 Vitamin status after bariatric surgery a randomized study of gastric bypass and duodenal switch Aasheim ET1 Bjoumlrkman S Soslashvik TT Engstroumlm M Hanvold SE Mala T Olbers T Boslashhmer T

TBMS Winter School 2015

After surgery

bull Antibiotics 77 simple pain-killers

bull Garment to be worn for 3months

bull Swelling and bruising takes 3 weeks to settle

bull Scar maturation takes a lot longer (upto 2years)

bull Scar tapingmassagecreams

bull Day to day activities straightaway

bull Driving in 3-4 weeks

bull Aerobic and swimming 3months

TBMS Winter School 2015

Consequences

bull Scars

bull Swelling

bull Bruising

bull Discomfort

bull Asymmetry

bull Temporary numbness of body part

TBMS Winter School 2015

Complications

bull Poor scarring (hypertrophickeloidstretched scar) this can be partial or in the complete scar

bull Infection

bull Bleeding

bull Wound breakdown

bull Under resectionover resection

bull Revisional surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

High BMI and smoking

TBMS Winter School 2015

Breast J 2014 May-Jun20(3)274-8 Risk factors for complications following breast reduction results from a randomized control trial Srinivasaiah N1 Iwuchukwu OC Stanley PR Hart NB Platt AJ Drew PJ

TBMS Winter School 2015

Ann Chir Plast Esthet 2014 Oct 25 Smoking and plastic surgery part II Clinical implications A systematic review with meta-analysis Pluvy I1 Panouillegraveres M1 Garrido I2 Pauchot J1 Saboye J2 Chavoin JP2 Tropet Y1 Grolleau JL2 Chaput B3

TBMS Winter School 2015

BREAST REDUCTION AND PANNICULECTOMY

TBMS Winter School 2015

Indications for panniculectomy OHIP (Appendix D MOHLTC)

TBMS Winter School 2015

bull Poor functional outcomes as no muscle plication

bull Poorer aesthetic outcomes

bull Higher need for revisional surgery

bull Surgical procedure in itself with blood loss and morbidity

bull Balancing expectations with outcomes and issues with body dysmorphia

bull Long term scar management necessary

bull Social re-engagement

TBMS Winter School 2015

OHIP recommendations for breast reduction

bull Significant symptomatology

bull Gross disproportion

TBMS Winter School 2015

Criteria for Breast Reduction

TBMS Winter School 2015

POST BARIATRIC SURGERY

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Can J Surg 2014 Feb57(1)33-9 Prioritization and willingness to pay for bariatric surgery the patient perspective Gill RS1 Majumdar SR2 Wang X2 Tuepah R2 Klarenbach SW2 Birch DW1 Karmali S1 Sharma AM2 Padwal RS2

TBMS Winter School 2015

Aesthet Surg J 2013 Aug 133(6)878-85 Patients perceptions of cosmetic surgery at a time of globalization medical consumerism and mass media culture a French experience

TBMS Winter School 2015

Obesity and management

TBMS Winter School 2015

Bottomline

bull Increasing demand for postbariatric surgery

bull Complex procedures with not insignificant morbidity

bull Multidisciplinary setup mandatory

bull CNS supportPsychological support

bull OHIP funding for only two procedures

bull Ideal referral at 18mo or later after bariatric surgery stable weight for 6mo

Future directions

TBMS Winter School 2015

Page 23: Postbariatric surgery-Scope and Current Practice · surgery following bariatric surgery: sustained improvement after 7 years. van der Beek ES1, Geenen R, de Heer FA, van der Molen

Breast Reduction

Rubinrsquos technique

Abdominal contouring

Forms of abdominal wall contouring

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Our criteria for Body Lift procedure

TBMS Winter School 2015

Spiral Lift

Liposuction

Adjunctive or as sole procedure

Arm Lift

Staging of Surgery

Staging and results of surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

Results

COMPARISON WITH LITERATURE

Complications Literature

Pierre

Vico et al

(n=80)

Jones

BM et al

(n=16)

Nemerofsky

et al

(n=200)

Our study

(n=14)

seroma 14 to 333 37 25 165 21 (n=3)

wound healing 13 to 325 225 187 325 21 (n=3)

hematoma 12 to 95 13 0 3 0

infection 05 to 210 38 0 35 7 (n=1)

necrosis 13 to 95 13 0 95 0

pulmonary

embolism 05 to 33 25 0 1 0

Total 17 to 50 35 44 50 43

PATIENT JOURNEY WITH ME

bull Initial consultation after referral bull Full discussion with power point presentation and

information pack given bull Second consultationreduce weightstop smoking bull Plan for surgery with preoperative buildup for at

least 4-6weeks bull Surgery bull FU 1w2w4mo and 1 year as mandatory bull Clinical photographs before and after (CMPA

recommended consent process)

TBMS Winter School 2015

PROTOCOL

bull Non smokers

bull Stable weight

bull Dual consultation

bull Nutritional stabilization

bull DVT prophylaxis

bull Antibiotics

TBMS Winter School 2015

Preoperative preparation

TBMS Winter School 2015

Am J Clin Nutr 2009 Jul90(1)15-22 Vitamin status after bariatric surgery a randomized study of gastric bypass and duodenal switch Aasheim ET1 Bjoumlrkman S Soslashvik TT Engstroumlm M Hanvold SE Mala T Olbers T Boslashhmer T

TBMS Winter School 2015

After surgery

bull Antibiotics 77 simple pain-killers

bull Garment to be worn for 3months

bull Swelling and bruising takes 3 weeks to settle

bull Scar maturation takes a lot longer (upto 2years)

bull Scar tapingmassagecreams

bull Day to day activities straightaway

bull Driving in 3-4 weeks

bull Aerobic and swimming 3months

TBMS Winter School 2015

Consequences

bull Scars

bull Swelling

bull Bruising

bull Discomfort

bull Asymmetry

bull Temporary numbness of body part

TBMS Winter School 2015

Complications

bull Poor scarring (hypertrophickeloidstretched scar) this can be partial or in the complete scar

bull Infection

bull Bleeding

bull Wound breakdown

bull Under resectionover resection

bull Revisional surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

High BMI and smoking

TBMS Winter School 2015

Breast J 2014 May-Jun20(3)274-8 Risk factors for complications following breast reduction results from a randomized control trial Srinivasaiah N1 Iwuchukwu OC Stanley PR Hart NB Platt AJ Drew PJ

TBMS Winter School 2015

Ann Chir Plast Esthet 2014 Oct 25 Smoking and plastic surgery part II Clinical implications A systematic review with meta-analysis Pluvy I1 Panouillegraveres M1 Garrido I2 Pauchot J1 Saboye J2 Chavoin JP2 Tropet Y1 Grolleau JL2 Chaput B3

TBMS Winter School 2015

BREAST REDUCTION AND PANNICULECTOMY

TBMS Winter School 2015

Indications for panniculectomy OHIP (Appendix D MOHLTC)

TBMS Winter School 2015

bull Poor functional outcomes as no muscle plication

bull Poorer aesthetic outcomes

bull Higher need for revisional surgery

bull Surgical procedure in itself with blood loss and morbidity

bull Balancing expectations with outcomes and issues with body dysmorphia

bull Long term scar management necessary

bull Social re-engagement

TBMS Winter School 2015

OHIP recommendations for breast reduction

bull Significant symptomatology

bull Gross disproportion

TBMS Winter School 2015

Criteria for Breast Reduction

TBMS Winter School 2015

POST BARIATRIC SURGERY

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Can J Surg 2014 Feb57(1)33-9 Prioritization and willingness to pay for bariatric surgery the patient perspective Gill RS1 Majumdar SR2 Wang X2 Tuepah R2 Klarenbach SW2 Birch DW1 Karmali S1 Sharma AM2 Padwal RS2

TBMS Winter School 2015

Aesthet Surg J 2013 Aug 133(6)878-85 Patients perceptions of cosmetic surgery at a time of globalization medical consumerism and mass media culture a French experience

TBMS Winter School 2015

Obesity and management

TBMS Winter School 2015

Bottomline

bull Increasing demand for postbariatric surgery

bull Complex procedures with not insignificant morbidity

bull Multidisciplinary setup mandatory

bull CNS supportPsychological support

bull OHIP funding for only two procedures

bull Ideal referral at 18mo or later after bariatric surgery stable weight for 6mo

Future directions

TBMS Winter School 2015

Page 24: Postbariatric surgery-Scope and Current Practice · surgery following bariatric surgery: sustained improvement after 7 years. van der Beek ES1, Geenen R, de Heer FA, van der Molen

Abdominal contouring

Forms of abdominal wall contouring

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Our criteria for Body Lift procedure

TBMS Winter School 2015

Spiral Lift

Liposuction

Adjunctive or as sole procedure

Arm Lift

Staging of Surgery

Staging and results of surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

Results

COMPARISON WITH LITERATURE

Complications Literature

Pierre

Vico et al

(n=80)

Jones

BM et al

(n=16)

Nemerofsky

et al

(n=200)

Our study

(n=14)

seroma 14 to 333 37 25 165 21 (n=3)

wound healing 13 to 325 225 187 325 21 (n=3)

hematoma 12 to 95 13 0 3 0

infection 05 to 210 38 0 35 7 (n=1)

necrosis 13 to 95 13 0 95 0

pulmonary

embolism 05 to 33 25 0 1 0

Total 17 to 50 35 44 50 43

PATIENT JOURNEY WITH ME

bull Initial consultation after referral bull Full discussion with power point presentation and

information pack given bull Second consultationreduce weightstop smoking bull Plan for surgery with preoperative buildup for at

least 4-6weeks bull Surgery bull FU 1w2w4mo and 1 year as mandatory bull Clinical photographs before and after (CMPA

recommended consent process)

TBMS Winter School 2015

PROTOCOL

bull Non smokers

bull Stable weight

bull Dual consultation

bull Nutritional stabilization

bull DVT prophylaxis

bull Antibiotics

TBMS Winter School 2015

Preoperative preparation

TBMS Winter School 2015

Am J Clin Nutr 2009 Jul90(1)15-22 Vitamin status after bariatric surgery a randomized study of gastric bypass and duodenal switch Aasheim ET1 Bjoumlrkman S Soslashvik TT Engstroumlm M Hanvold SE Mala T Olbers T Boslashhmer T

TBMS Winter School 2015

After surgery

bull Antibiotics 77 simple pain-killers

bull Garment to be worn for 3months

bull Swelling and bruising takes 3 weeks to settle

bull Scar maturation takes a lot longer (upto 2years)

bull Scar tapingmassagecreams

bull Day to day activities straightaway

bull Driving in 3-4 weeks

bull Aerobic and swimming 3months

TBMS Winter School 2015

Consequences

bull Scars

bull Swelling

bull Bruising

bull Discomfort

bull Asymmetry

bull Temporary numbness of body part

TBMS Winter School 2015

Complications

bull Poor scarring (hypertrophickeloidstretched scar) this can be partial or in the complete scar

bull Infection

bull Bleeding

bull Wound breakdown

bull Under resectionover resection

bull Revisional surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

High BMI and smoking

TBMS Winter School 2015

Breast J 2014 May-Jun20(3)274-8 Risk factors for complications following breast reduction results from a randomized control trial Srinivasaiah N1 Iwuchukwu OC Stanley PR Hart NB Platt AJ Drew PJ

TBMS Winter School 2015

Ann Chir Plast Esthet 2014 Oct 25 Smoking and plastic surgery part II Clinical implications A systematic review with meta-analysis Pluvy I1 Panouillegraveres M1 Garrido I2 Pauchot J1 Saboye J2 Chavoin JP2 Tropet Y1 Grolleau JL2 Chaput B3

TBMS Winter School 2015

BREAST REDUCTION AND PANNICULECTOMY

TBMS Winter School 2015

Indications for panniculectomy OHIP (Appendix D MOHLTC)

TBMS Winter School 2015

bull Poor functional outcomes as no muscle plication

bull Poorer aesthetic outcomes

bull Higher need for revisional surgery

bull Surgical procedure in itself with blood loss and morbidity

bull Balancing expectations with outcomes and issues with body dysmorphia

bull Long term scar management necessary

bull Social re-engagement

TBMS Winter School 2015

OHIP recommendations for breast reduction

bull Significant symptomatology

bull Gross disproportion

TBMS Winter School 2015

Criteria for Breast Reduction

TBMS Winter School 2015

POST BARIATRIC SURGERY

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Can J Surg 2014 Feb57(1)33-9 Prioritization and willingness to pay for bariatric surgery the patient perspective Gill RS1 Majumdar SR2 Wang X2 Tuepah R2 Klarenbach SW2 Birch DW1 Karmali S1 Sharma AM2 Padwal RS2

TBMS Winter School 2015

Aesthet Surg J 2013 Aug 133(6)878-85 Patients perceptions of cosmetic surgery at a time of globalization medical consumerism and mass media culture a French experience

TBMS Winter School 2015

Obesity and management

TBMS Winter School 2015

Bottomline

bull Increasing demand for postbariatric surgery

bull Complex procedures with not insignificant morbidity

bull Multidisciplinary setup mandatory

bull CNS supportPsychological support

bull OHIP funding for only two procedures

bull Ideal referral at 18mo or later after bariatric surgery stable weight for 6mo

Future directions

TBMS Winter School 2015

Page 25: Postbariatric surgery-Scope and Current Practice · surgery following bariatric surgery: sustained improvement after 7 years. van der Beek ES1, Geenen R, de Heer FA, van der Molen

Forms of abdominal wall contouring

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Our criteria for Body Lift procedure

TBMS Winter School 2015

Spiral Lift

Liposuction

Adjunctive or as sole procedure

Arm Lift

Staging of Surgery

Staging and results of surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

Results

COMPARISON WITH LITERATURE

Complications Literature

Pierre

Vico et al

(n=80)

Jones

BM et al

(n=16)

Nemerofsky

et al

(n=200)

Our study

(n=14)

seroma 14 to 333 37 25 165 21 (n=3)

wound healing 13 to 325 225 187 325 21 (n=3)

hematoma 12 to 95 13 0 3 0

infection 05 to 210 38 0 35 7 (n=1)

necrosis 13 to 95 13 0 95 0

pulmonary

embolism 05 to 33 25 0 1 0

Total 17 to 50 35 44 50 43

PATIENT JOURNEY WITH ME

bull Initial consultation after referral bull Full discussion with power point presentation and

information pack given bull Second consultationreduce weightstop smoking bull Plan for surgery with preoperative buildup for at

least 4-6weeks bull Surgery bull FU 1w2w4mo and 1 year as mandatory bull Clinical photographs before and after (CMPA

recommended consent process)

TBMS Winter School 2015

PROTOCOL

bull Non smokers

bull Stable weight

bull Dual consultation

bull Nutritional stabilization

bull DVT prophylaxis

bull Antibiotics

TBMS Winter School 2015

Preoperative preparation

TBMS Winter School 2015

Am J Clin Nutr 2009 Jul90(1)15-22 Vitamin status after bariatric surgery a randomized study of gastric bypass and duodenal switch Aasheim ET1 Bjoumlrkman S Soslashvik TT Engstroumlm M Hanvold SE Mala T Olbers T Boslashhmer T

TBMS Winter School 2015

After surgery

bull Antibiotics 77 simple pain-killers

bull Garment to be worn for 3months

bull Swelling and bruising takes 3 weeks to settle

bull Scar maturation takes a lot longer (upto 2years)

bull Scar tapingmassagecreams

bull Day to day activities straightaway

bull Driving in 3-4 weeks

bull Aerobic and swimming 3months

TBMS Winter School 2015

Consequences

bull Scars

bull Swelling

bull Bruising

bull Discomfort

bull Asymmetry

bull Temporary numbness of body part

TBMS Winter School 2015

Complications

bull Poor scarring (hypertrophickeloidstretched scar) this can be partial or in the complete scar

bull Infection

bull Bleeding

bull Wound breakdown

bull Under resectionover resection

bull Revisional surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

High BMI and smoking

TBMS Winter School 2015

Breast J 2014 May-Jun20(3)274-8 Risk factors for complications following breast reduction results from a randomized control trial Srinivasaiah N1 Iwuchukwu OC Stanley PR Hart NB Platt AJ Drew PJ

TBMS Winter School 2015

Ann Chir Plast Esthet 2014 Oct 25 Smoking and plastic surgery part II Clinical implications A systematic review with meta-analysis Pluvy I1 Panouillegraveres M1 Garrido I2 Pauchot J1 Saboye J2 Chavoin JP2 Tropet Y1 Grolleau JL2 Chaput B3

TBMS Winter School 2015

BREAST REDUCTION AND PANNICULECTOMY

TBMS Winter School 2015

Indications for panniculectomy OHIP (Appendix D MOHLTC)

TBMS Winter School 2015

bull Poor functional outcomes as no muscle plication

bull Poorer aesthetic outcomes

bull Higher need for revisional surgery

bull Surgical procedure in itself with blood loss and morbidity

bull Balancing expectations with outcomes and issues with body dysmorphia

bull Long term scar management necessary

bull Social re-engagement

TBMS Winter School 2015

OHIP recommendations for breast reduction

bull Significant symptomatology

bull Gross disproportion

TBMS Winter School 2015

Criteria for Breast Reduction

TBMS Winter School 2015

POST BARIATRIC SURGERY

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Can J Surg 2014 Feb57(1)33-9 Prioritization and willingness to pay for bariatric surgery the patient perspective Gill RS1 Majumdar SR2 Wang X2 Tuepah R2 Klarenbach SW2 Birch DW1 Karmali S1 Sharma AM2 Padwal RS2

TBMS Winter School 2015

Aesthet Surg J 2013 Aug 133(6)878-85 Patients perceptions of cosmetic surgery at a time of globalization medical consumerism and mass media culture a French experience

TBMS Winter School 2015

Obesity and management

TBMS Winter School 2015

Bottomline

bull Increasing demand for postbariatric surgery

bull Complex procedures with not insignificant morbidity

bull Multidisciplinary setup mandatory

bull CNS supportPsychological support

bull OHIP funding for only two procedures

bull Ideal referral at 18mo or later after bariatric surgery stable weight for 6mo

Future directions

TBMS Winter School 2015

Page 26: Postbariatric surgery-Scope and Current Practice · surgery following bariatric surgery: sustained improvement after 7 years. van der Beek ES1, Geenen R, de Heer FA, van der Molen

TBMS Winter School 2015

Our criteria for Body Lift procedure

TBMS Winter School 2015

Spiral Lift

Liposuction

Adjunctive or as sole procedure

Arm Lift

Staging of Surgery

Staging and results of surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

Results

COMPARISON WITH LITERATURE

Complications Literature

Pierre

Vico et al

(n=80)

Jones

BM et al

(n=16)

Nemerofsky

et al

(n=200)

Our study

(n=14)

seroma 14 to 333 37 25 165 21 (n=3)

wound healing 13 to 325 225 187 325 21 (n=3)

hematoma 12 to 95 13 0 3 0

infection 05 to 210 38 0 35 7 (n=1)

necrosis 13 to 95 13 0 95 0

pulmonary

embolism 05 to 33 25 0 1 0

Total 17 to 50 35 44 50 43

PATIENT JOURNEY WITH ME

bull Initial consultation after referral bull Full discussion with power point presentation and

information pack given bull Second consultationreduce weightstop smoking bull Plan for surgery with preoperative buildup for at

least 4-6weeks bull Surgery bull FU 1w2w4mo and 1 year as mandatory bull Clinical photographs before and after (CMPA

recommended consent process)

TBMS Winter School 2015

PROTOCOL

bull Non smokers

bull Stable weight

bull Dual consultation

bull Nutritional stabilization

bull DVT prophylaxis

bull Antibiotics

TBMS Winter School 2015

Preoperative preparation

TBMS Winter School 2015

Am J Clin Nutr 2009 Jul90(1)15-22 Vitamin status after bariatric surgery a randomized study of gastric bypass and duodenal switch Aasheim ET1 Bjoumlrkman S Soslashvik TT Engstroumlm M Hanvold SE Mala T Olbers T Boslashhmer T

TBMS Winter School 2015

After surgery

bull Antibiotics 77 simple pain-killers

bull Garment to be worn for 3months

bull Swelling and bruising takes 3 weeks to settle

bull Scar maturation takes a lot longer (upto 2years)

bull Scar tapingmassagecreams

bull Day to day activities straightaway

bull Driving in 3-4 weeks

bull Aerobic and swimming 3months

TBMS Winter School 2015

Consequences

bull Scars

bull Swelling

bull Bruising

bull Discomfort

bull Asymmetry

bull Temporary numbness of body part

TBMS Winter School 2015

Complications

bull Poor scarring (hypertrophickeloidstretched scar) this can be partial or in the complete scar

bull Infection

bull Bleeding

bull Wound breakdown

bull Under resectionover resection

bull Revisional surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

High BMI and smoking

TBMS Winter School 2015

Breast J 2014 May-Jun20(3)274-8 Risk factors for complications following breast reduction results from a randomized control trial Srinivasaiah N1 Iwuchukwu OC Stanley PR Hart NB Platt AJ Drew PJ

TBMS Winter School 2015

Ann Chir Plast Esthet 2014 Oct 25 Smoking and plastic surgery part II Clinical implications A systematic review with meta-analysis Pluvy I1 Panouillegraveres M1 Garrido I2 Pauchot J1 Saboye J2 Chavoin JP2 Tropet Y1 Grolleau JL2 Chaput B3

TBMS Winter School 2015

BREAST REDUCTION AND PANNICULECTOMY

TBMS Winter School 2015

Indications for panniculectomy OHIP (Appendix D MOHLTC)

TBMS Winter School 2015

bull Poor functional outcomes as no muscle plication

bull Poorer aesthetic outcomes

bull Higher need for revisional surgery

bull Surgical procedure in itself with blood loss and morbidity

bull Balancing expectations with outcomes and issues with body dysmorphia

bull Long term scar management necessary

bull Social re-engagement

TBMS Winter School 2015

OHIP recommendations for breast reduction

bull Significant symptomatology

bull Gross disproportion

TBMS Winter School 2015

Criteria for Breast Reduction

TBMS Winter School 2015

POST BARIATRIC SURGERY

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Can J Surg 2014 Feb57(1)33-9 Prioritization and willingness to pay for bariatric surgery the patient perspective Gill RS1 Majumdar SR2 Wang X2 Tuepah R2 Klarenbach SW2 Birch DW1 Karmali S1 Sharma AM2 Padwal RS2

TBMS Winter School 2015

Aesthet Surg J 2013 Aug 133(6)878-85 Patients perceptions of cosmetic surgery at a time of globalization medical consumerism and mass media culture a French experience

TBMS Winter School 2015

Obesity and management

TBMS Winter School 2015

Bottomline

bull Increasing demand for postbariatric surgery

bull Complex procedures with not insignificant morbidity

bull Multidisciplinary setup mandatory

bull CNS supportPsychological support

bull OHIP funding for only two procedures

bull Ideal referral at 18mo or later after bariatric surgery stable weight for 6mo

Future directions

TBMS Winter School 2015

Page 27: Postbariatric surgery-Scope and Current Practice · surgery following bariatric surgery: sustained improvement after 7 years. van der Beek ES1, Geenen R, de Heer FA, van der Molen

Our criteria for Body Lift procedure

TBMS Winter School 2015

Spiral Lift

Liposuction

Adjunctive or as sole procedure

Arm Lift

Staging of Surgery

Staging and results of surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

Results

COMPARISON WITH LITERATURE

Complications Literature

Pierre

Vico et al

(n=80)

Jones

BM et al

(n=16)

Nemerofsky

et al

(n=200)

Our study

(n=14)

seroma 14 to 333 37 25 165 21 (n=3)

wound healing 13 to 325 225 187 325 21 (n=3)

hematoma 12 to 95 13 0 3 0

infection 05 to 210 38 0 35 7 (n=1)

necrosis 13 to 95 13 0 95 0

pulmonary

embolism 05 to 33 25 0 1 0

Total 17 to 50 35 44 50 43

PATIENT JOURNEY WITH ME

bull Initial consultation after referral bull Full discussion with power point presentation and

information pack given bull Second consultationreduce weightstop smoking bull Plan for surgery with preoperative buildup for at

least 4-6weeks bull Surgery bull FU 1w2w4mo and 1 year as mandatory bull Clinical photographs before and after (CMPA

recommended consent process)

TBMS Winter School 2015

PROTOCOL

bull Non smokers

bull Stable weight

bull Dual consultation

bull Nutritional stabilization

bull DVT prophylaxis

bull Antibiotics

TBMS Winter School 2015

Preoperative preparation

TBMS Winter School 2015

Am J Clin Nutr 2009 Jul90(1)15-22 Vitamin status after bariatric surgery a randomized study of gastric bypass and duodenal switch Aasheim ET1 Bjoumlrkman S Soslashvik TT Engstroumlm M Hanvold SE Mala T Olbers T Boslashhmer T

TBMS Winter School 2015

After surgery

bull Antibiotics 77 simple pain-killers

bull Garment to be worn for 3months

bull Swelling and bruising takes 3 weeks to settle

bull Scar maturation takes a lot longer (upto 2years)

bull Scar tapingmassagecreams

bull Day to day activities straightaway

bull Driving in 3-4 weeks

bull Aerobic and swimming 3months

TBMS Winter School 2015

Consequences

bull Scars

bull Swelling

bull Bruising

bull Discomfort

bull Asymmetry

bull Temporary numbness of body part

TBMS Winter School 2015

Complications

bull Poor scarring (hypertrophickeloidstretched scar) this can be partial or in the complete scar

bull Infection

bull Bleeding

bull Wound breakdown

bull Under resectionover resection

bull Revisional surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

High BMI and smoking

TBMS Winter School 2015

Breast J 2014 May-Jun20(3)274-8 Risk factors for complications following breast reduction results from a randomized control trial Srinivasaiah N1 Iwuchukwu OC Stanley PR Hart NB Platt AJ Drew PJ

TBMS Winter School 2015

Ann Chir Plast Esthet 2014 Oct 25 Smoking and plastic surgery part II Clinical implications A systematic review with meta-analysis Pluvy I1 Panouillegraveres M1 Garrido I2 Pauchot J1 Saboye J2 Chavoin JP2 Tropet Y1 Grolleau JL2 Chaput B3

TBMS Winter School 2015

BREAST REDUCTION AND PANNICULECTOMY

TBMS Winter School 2015

Indications for panniculectomy OHIP (Appendix D MOHLTC)

TBMS Winter School 2015

bull Poor functional outcomes as no muscle plication

bull Poorer aesthetic outcomes

bull Higher need for revisional surgery

bull Surgical procedure in itself with blood loss and morbidity

bull Balancing expectations with outcomes and issues with body dysmorphia

bull Long term scar management necessary

bull Social re-engagement

TBMS Winter School 2015

OHIP recommendations for breast reduction

bull Significant symptomatology

bull Gross disproportion

TBMS Winter School 2015

Criteria for Breast Reduction

TBMS Winter School 2015

POST BARIATRIC SURGERY

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Can J Surg 2014 Feb57(1)33-9 Prioritization and willingness to pay for bariatric surgery the patient perspective Gill RS1 Majumdar SR2 Wang X2 Tuepah R2 Klarenbach SW2 Birch DW1 Karmali S1 Sharma AM2 Padwal RS2

TBMS Winter School 2015

Aesthet Surg J 2013 Aug 133(6)878-85 Patients perceptions of cosmetic surgery at a time of globalization medical consumerism and mass media culture a French experience

TBMS Winter School 2015

Obesity and management

TBMS Winter School 2015

Bottomline

bull Increasing demand for postbariatric surgery

bull Complex procedures with not insignificant morbidity

bull Multidisciplinary setup mandatory

bull CNS supportPsychological support

bull OHIP funding for only two procedures

bull Ideal referral at 18mo or later after bariatric surgery stable weight for 6mo

Future directions

TBMS Winter School 2015

Page 28: Postbariatric surgery-Scope and Current Practice · surgery following bariatric surgery: sustained improvement after 7 years. van der Beek ES1, Geenen R, de Heer FA, van der Molen

Spiral Lift

Liposuction

Adjunctive or as sole procedure

Arm Lift

Staging of Surgery

Staging and results of surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

Results

COMPARISON WITH LITERATURE

Complications Literature

Pierre

Vico et al

(n=80)

Jones

BM et al

(n=16)

Nemerofsky

et al

(n=200)

Our study

(n=14)

seroma 14 to 333 37 25 165 21 (n=3)

wound healing 13 to 325 225 187 325 21 (n=3)

hematoma 12 to 95 13 0 3 0

infection 05 to 210 38 0 35 7 (n=1)

necrosis 13 to 95 13 0 95 0

pulmonary

embolism 05 to 33 25 0 1 0

Total 17 to 50 35 44 50 43

PATIENT JOURNEY WITH ME

bull Initial consultation after referral bull Full discussion with power point presentation and

information pack given bull Second consultationreduce weightstop smoking bull Plan for surgery with preoperative buildup for at

least 4-6weeks bull Surgery bull FU 1w2w4mo and 1 year as mandatory bull Clinical photographs before and after (CMPA

recommended consent process)

TBMS Winter School 2015

PROTOCOL

bull Non smokers

bull Stable weight

bull Dual consultation

bull Nutritional stabilization

bull DVT prophylaxis

bull Antibiotics

TBMS Winter School 2015

Preoperative preparation

TBMS Winter School 2015

Am J Clin Nutr 2009 Jul90(1)15-22 Vitamin status after bariatric surgery a randomized study of gastric bypass and duodenal switch Aasheim ET1 Bjoumlrkman S Soslashvik TT Engstroumlm M Hanvold SE Mala T Olbers T Boslashhmer T

TBMS Winter School 2015

After surgery

bull Antibiotics 77 simple pain-killers

bull Garment to be worn for 3months

bull Swelling and bruising takes 3 weeks to settle

bull Scar maturation takes a lot longer (upto 2years)

bull Scar tapingmassagecreams

bull Day to day activities straightaway

bull Driving in 3-4 weeks

bull Aerobic and swimming 3months

TBMS Winter School 2015

Consequences

bull Scars

bull Swelling

bull Bruising

bull Discomfort

bull Asymmetry

bull Temporary numbness of body part

TBMS Winter School 2015

Complications

bull Poor scarring (hypertrophickeloidstretched scar) this can be partial or in the complete scar

bull Infection

bull Bleeding

bull Wound breakdown

bull Under resectionover resection

bull Revisional surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

High BMI and smoking

TBMS Winter School 2015

Breast J 2014 May-Jun20(3)274-8 Risk factors for complications following breast reduction results from a randomized control trial Srinivasaiah N1 Iwuchukwu OC Stanley PR Hart NB Platt AJ Drew PJ

TBMS Winter School 2015

Ann Chir Plast Esthet 2014 Oct 25 Smoking and plastic surgery part II Clinical implications A systematic review with meta-analysis Pluvy I1 Panouillegraveres M1 Garrido I2 Pauchot J1 Saboye J2 Chavoin JP2 Tropet Y1 Grolleau JL2 Chaput B3

TBMS Winter School 2015

BREAST REDUCTION AND PANNICULECTOMY

TBMS Winter School 2015

Indications for panniculectomy OHIP (Appendix D MOHLTC)

TBMS Winter School 2015

bull Poor functional outcomes as no muscle plication

bull Poorer aesthetic outcomes

bull Higher need for revisional surgery

bull Surgical procedure in itself with blood loss and morbidity

bull Balancing expectations with outcomes and issues with body dysmorphia

bull Long term scar management necessary

bull Social re-engagement

TBMS Winter School 2015

OHIP recommendations for breast reduction

bull Significant symptomatology

bull Gross disproportion

TBMS Winter School 2015

Criteria for Breast Reduction

TBMS Winter School 2015

POST BARIATRIC SURGERY

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Can J Surg 2014 Feb57(1)33-9 Prioritization and willingness to pay for bariatric surgery the patient perspective Gill RS1 Majumdar SR2 Wang X2 Tuepah R2 Klarenbach SW2 Birch DW1 Karmali S1 Sharma AM2 Padwal RS2

TBMS Winter School 2015

Aesthet Surg J 2013 Aug 133(6)878-85 Patients perceptions of cosmetic surgery at a time of globalization medical consumerism and mass media culture a French experience

TBMS Winter School 2015

Obesity and management

TBMS Winter School 2015

Bottomline

bull Increasing demand for postbariatric surgery

bull Complex procedures with not insignificant morbidity

bull Multidisciplinary setup mandatory

bull CNS supportPsychological support

bull OHIP funding for only two procedures

bull Ideal referral at 18mo or later after bariatric surgery stable weight for 6mo

Future directions

TBMS Winter School 2015

Page 29: Postbariatric surgery-Scope and Current Practice · surgery following bariatric surgery: sustained improvement after 7 years. van der Beek ES1, Geenen R, de Heer FA, van der Molen

Liposuction

Adjunctive or as sole procedure

Arm Lift

Staging of Surgery

Staging and results of surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

Results

COMPARISON WITH LITERATURE

Complications Literature

Pierre

Vico et al

(n=80)

Jones

BM et al

(n=16)

Nemerofsky

et al

(n=200)

Our study

(n=14)

seroma 14 to 333 37 25 165 21 (n=3)

wound healing 13 to 325 225 187 325 21 (n=3)

hematoma 12 to 95 13 0 3 0

infection 05 to 210 38 0 35 7 (n=1)

necrosis 13 to 95 13 0 95 0

pulmonary

embolism 05 to 33 25 0 1 0

Total 17 to 50 35 44 50 43

PATIENT JOURNEY WITH ME

bull Initial consultation after referral bull Full discussion with power point presentation and

information pack given bull Second consultationreduce weightstop smoking bull Plan for surgery with preoperative buildup for at

least 4-6weeks bull Surgery bull FU 1w2w4mo and 1 year as mandatory bull Clinical photographs before and after (CMPA

recommended consent process)

TBMS Winter School 2015

PROTOCOL

bull Non smokers

bull Stable weight

bull Dual consultation

bull Nutritional stabilization

bull DVT prophylaxis

bull Antibiotics

TBMS Winter School 2015

Preoperative preparation

TBMS Winter School 2015

Am J Clin Nutr 2009 Jul90(1)15-22 Vitamin status after bariatric surgery a randomized study of gastric bypass and duodenal switch Aasheim ET1 Bjoumlrkman S Soslashvik TT Engstroumlm M Hanvold SE Mala T Olbers T Boslashhmer T

TBMS Winter School 2015

After surgery

bull Antibiotics 77 simple pain-killers

bull Garment to be worn for 3months

bull Swelling and bruising takes 3 weeks to settle

bull Scar maturation takes a lot longer (upto 2years)

bull Scar tapingmassagecreams

bull Day to day activities straightaway

bull Driving in 3-4 weeks

bull Aerobic and swimming 3months

TBMS Winter School 2015

Consequences

bull Scars

bull Swelling

bull Bruising

bull Discomfort

bull Asymmetry

bull Temporary numbness of body part

TBMS Winter School 2015

Complications

bull Poor scarring (hypertrophickeloidstretched scar) this can be partial or in the complete scar

bull Infection

bull Bleeding

bull Wound breakdown

bull Under resectionover resection

bull Revisional surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

High BMI and smoking

TBMS Winter School 2015

Breast J 2014 May-Jun20(3)274-8 Risk factors for complications following breast reduction results from a randomized control trial Srinivasaiah N1 Iwuchukwu OC Stanley PR Hart NB Platt AJ Drew PJ

TBMS Winter School 2015

Ann Chir Plast Esthet 2014 Oct 25 Smoking and plastic surgery part II Clinical implications A systematic review with meta-analysis Pluvy I1 Panouillegraveres M1 Garrido I2 Pauchot J1 Saboye J2 Chavoin JP2 Tropet Y1 Grolleau JL2 Chaput B3

TBMS Winter School 2015

BREAST REDUCTION AND PANNICULECTOMY

TBMS Winter School 2015

Indications for panniculectomy OHIP (Appendix D MOHLTC)

TBMS Winter School 2015

bull Poor functional outcomes as no muscle plication

bull Poorer aesthetic outcomes

bull Higher need for revisional surgery

bull Surgical procedure in itself with blood loss and morbidity

bull Balancing expectations with outcomes and issues with body dysmorphia

bull Long term scar management necessary

bull Social re-engagement

TBMS Winter School 2015

OHIP recommendations for breast reduction

bull Significant symptomatology

bull Gross disproportion

TBMS Winter School 2015

Criteria for Breast Reduction

TBMS Winter School 2015

POST BARIATRIC SURGERY

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Can J Surg 2014 Feb57(1)33-9 Prioritization and willingness to pay for bariatric surgery the patient perspective Gill RS1 Majumdar SR2 Wang X2 Tuepah R2 Klarenbach SW2 Birch DW1 Karmali S1 Sharma AM2 Padwal RS2

TBMS Winter School 2015

Aesthet Surg J 2013 Aug 133(6)878-85 Patients perceptions of cosmetic surgery at a time of globalization medical consumerism and mass media culture a French experience

TBMS Winter School 2015

Obesity and management

TBMS Winter School 2015

Bottomline

bull Increasing demand for postbariatric surgery

bull Complex procedures with not insignificant morbidity

bull Multidisciplinary setup mandatory

bull CNS supportPsychological support

bull OHIP funding for only two procedures

bull Ideal referral at 18mo or later after bariatric surgery stable weight for 6mo

Future directions

TBMS Winter School 2015

Page 30: Postbariatric surgery-Scope and Current Practice · surgery following bariatric surgery: sustained improvement after 7 years. van der Beek ES1, Geenen R, de Heer FA, van der Molen

Arm Lift

Staging of Surgery

Staging and results of surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

Results

COMPARISON WITH LITERATURE

Complications Literature

Pierre

Vico et al

(n=80)

Jones

BM et al

(n=16)

Nemerofsky

et al

(n=200)

Our study

(n=14)

seroma 14 to 333 37 25 165 21 (n=3)

wound healing 13 to 325 225 187 325 21 (n=3)

hematoma 12 to 95 13 0 3 0

infection 05 to 210 38 0 35 7 (n=1)

necrosis 13 to 95 13 0 95 0

pulmonary

embolism 05 to 33 25 0 1 0

Total 17 to 50 35 44 50 43

PATIENT JOURNEY WITH ME

bull Initial consultation after referral bull Full discussion with power point presentation and

information pack given bull Second consultationreduce weightstop smoking bull Plan for surgery with preoperative buildup for at

least 4-6weeks bull Surgery bull FU 1w2w4mo and 1 year as mandatory bull Clinical photographs before and after (CMPA

recommended consent process)

TBMS Winter School 2015

PROTOCOL

bull Non smokers

bull Stable weight

bull Dual consultation

bull Nutritional stabilization

bull DVT prophylaxis

bull Antibiotics

TBMS Winter School 2015

Preoperative preparation

TBMS Winter School 2015

Am J Clin Nutr 2009 Jul90(1)15-22 Vitamin status after bariatric surgery a randomized study of gastric bypass and duodenal switch Aasheim ET1 Bjoumlrkman S Soslashvik TT Engstroumlm M Hanvold SE Mala T Olbers T Boslashhmer T

TBMS Winter School 2015

After surgery

bull Antibiotics 77 simple pain-killers

bull Garment to be worn for 3months

bull Swelling and bruising takes 3 weeks to settle

bull Scar maturation takes a lot longer (upto 2years)

bull Scar tapingmassagecreams

bull Day to day activities straightaway

bull Driving in 3-4 weeks

bull Aerobic and swimming 3months

TBMS Winter School 2015

Consequences

bull Scars

bull Swelling

bull Bruising

bull Discomfort

bull Asymmetry

bull Temporary numbness of body part

TBMS Winter School 2015

Complications

bull Poor scarring (hypertrophickeloidstretched scar) this can be partial or in the complete scar

bull Infection

bull Bleeding

bull Wound breakdown

bull Under resectionover resection

bull Revisional surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

High BMI and smoking

TBMS Winter School 2015

Breast J 2014 May-Jun20(3)274-8 Risk factors for complications following breast reduction results from a randomized control trial Srinivasaiah N1 Iwuchukwu OC Stanley PR Hart NB Platt AJ Drew PJ

TBMS Winter School 2015

Ann Chir Plast Esthet 2014 Oct 25 Smoking and plastic surgery part II Clinical implications A systematic review with meta-analysis Pluvy I1 Panouillegraveres M1 Garrido I2 Pauchot J1 Saboye J2 Chavoin JP2 Tropet Y1 Grolleau JL2 Chaput B3

TBMS Winter School 2015

BREAST REDUCTION AND PANNICULECTOMY

TBMS Winter School 2015

Indications for panniculectomy OHIP (Appendix D MOHLTC)

TBMS Winter School 2015

bull Poor functional outcomes as no muscle plication

bull Poorer aesthetic outcomes

bull Higher need for revisional surgery

bull Surgical procedure in itself with blood loss and morbidity

bull Balancing expectations with outcomes and issues with body dysmorphia

bull Long term scar management necessary

bull Social re-engagement

TBMS Winter School 2015

OHIP recommendations for breast reduction

bull Significant symptomatology

bull Gross disproportion

TBMS Winter School 2015

Criteria for Breast Reduction

TBMS Winter School 2015

POST BARIATRIC SURGERY

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Can J Surg 2014 Feb57(1)33-9 Prioritization and willingness to pay for bariatric surgery the patient perspective Gill RS1 Majumdar SR2 Wang X2 Tuepah R2 Klarenbach SW2 Birch DW1 Karmali S1 Sharma AM2 Padwal RS2

TBMS Winter School 2015

Aesthet Surg J 2013 Aug 133(6)878-85 Patients perceptions of cosmetic surgery at a time of globalization medical consumerism and mass media culture a French experience

TBMS Winter School 2015

Obesity and management

TBMS Winter School 2015

Bottomline

bull Increasing demand for postbariatric surgery

bull Complex procedures with not insignificant morbidity

bull Multidisciplinary setup mandatory

bull CNS supportPsychological support

bull OHIP funding for only two procedures

bull Ideal referral at 18mo or later after bariatric surgery stable weight for 6mo

Future directions

TBMS Winter School 2015

Page 31: Postbariatric surgery-Scope and Current Practice · surgery following bariatric surgery: sustained improvement after 7 years. van der Beek ES1, Geenen R, de Heer FA, van der Molen

Staging of Surgery

Staging and results of surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

Results

COMPARISON WITH LITERATURE

Complications Literature

Pierre

Vico et al

(n=80)

Jones

BM et al

(n=16)

Nemerofsky

et al

(n=200)

Our study

(n=14)

seroma 14 to 333 37 25 165 21 (n=3)

wound healing 13 to 325 225 187 325 21 (n=3)

hematoma 12 to 95 13 0 3 0

infection 05 to 210 38 0 35 7 (n=1)

necrosis 13 to 95 13 0 95 0

pulmonary

embolism 05 to 33 25 0 1 0

Total 17 to 50 35 44 50 43

PATIENT JOURNEY WITH ME

bull Initial consultation after referral bull Full discussion with power point presentation and

information pack given bull Second consultationreduce weightstop smoking bull Plan for surgery with preoperative buildup for at

least 4-6weeks bull Surgery bull FU 1w2w4mo and 1 year as mandatory bull Clinical photographs before and after (CMPA

recommended consent process)

TBMS Winter School 2015

PROTOCOL

bull Non smokers

bull Stable weight

bull Dual consultation

bull Nutritional stabilization

bull DVT prophylaxis

bull Antibiotics

TBMS Winter School 2015

Preoperative preparation

TBMS Winter School 2015

Am J Clin Nutr 2009 Jul90(1)15-22 Vitamin status after bariatric surgery a randomized study of gastric bypass and duodenal switch Aasheim ET1 Bjoumlrkman S Soslashvik TT Engstroumlm M Hanvold SE Mala T Olbers T Boslashhmer T

TBMS Winter School 2015

After surgery

bull Antibiotics 77 simple pain-killers

bull Garment to be worn for 3months

bull Swelling and bruising takes 3 weeks to settle

bull Scar maturation takes a lot longer (upto 2years)

bull Scar tapingmassagecreams

bull Day to day activities straightaway

bull Driving in 3-4 weeks

bull Aerobic and swimming 3months

TBMS Winter School 2015

Consequences

bull Scars

bull Swelling

bull Bruising

bull Discomfort

bull Asymmetry

bull Temporary numbness of body part

TBMS Winter School 2015

Complications

bull Poor scarring (hypertrophickeloidstretched scar) this can be partial or in the complete scar

bull Infection

bull Bleeding

bull Wound breakdown

bull Under resectionover resection

bull Revisional surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

High BMI and smoking

TBMS Winter School 2015

Breast J 2014 May-Jun20(3)274-8 Risk factors for complications following breast reduction results from a randomized control trial Srinivasaiah N1 Iwuchukwu OC Stanley PR Hart NB Platt AJ Drew PJ

TBMS Winter School 2015

Ann Chir Plast Esthet 2014 Oct 25 Smoking and plastic surgery part II Clinical implications A systematic review with meta-analysis Pluvy I1 Panouillegraveres M1 Garrido I2 Pauchot J1 Saboye J2 Chavoin JP2 Tropet Y1 Grolleau JL2 Chaput B3

TBMS Winter School 2015

BREAST REDUCTION AND PANNICULECTOMY

TBMS Winter School 2015

Indications for panniculectomy OHIP (Appendix D MOHLTC)

TBMS Winter School 2015

bull Poor functional outcomes as no muscle plication

bull Poorer aesthetic outcomes

bull Higher need for revisional surgery

bull Surgical procedure in itself with blood loss and morbidity

bull Balancing expectations with outcomes and issues with body dysmorphia

bull Long term scar management necessary

bull Social re-engagement

TBMS Winter School 2015

OHIP recommendations for breast reduction

bull Significant symptomatology

bull Gross disproportion

TBMS Winter School 2015

Criteria for Breast Reduction

TBMS Winter School 2015

POST BARIATRIC SURGERY

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Can J Surg 2014 Feb57(1)33-9 Prioritization and willingness to pay for bariatric surgery the patient perspective Gill RS1 Majumdar SR2 Wang X2 Tuepah R2 Klarenbach SW2 Birch DW1 Karmali S1 Sharma AM2 Padwal RS2

TBMS Winter School 2015

Aesthet Surg J 2013 Aug 133(6)878-85 Patients perceptions of cosmetic surgery at a time of globalization medical consumerism and mass media culture a French experience

TBMS Winter School 2015

Obesity and management

TBMS Winter School 2015

Bottomline

bull Increasing demand for postbariatric surgery

bull Complex procedures with not insignificant morbidity

bull Multidisciplinary setup mandatory

bull CNS supportPsychological support

bull OHIP funding for only two procedures

bull Ideal referral at 18mo or later after bariatric surgery stable weight for 6mo

Future directions

TBMS Winter School 2015

Page 32: Postbariatric surgery-Scope and Current Practice · surgery following bariatric surgery: sustained improvement after 7 years. van der Beek ES1, Geenen R, de Heer FA, van der Molen

Staging and results of surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

Results

COMPARISON WITH LITERATURE

Complications Literature

Pierre

Vico et al

(n=80)

Jones

BM et al

(n=16)

Nemerofsky

et al

(n=200)

Our study

(n=14)

seroma 14 to 333 37 25 165 21 (n=3)

wound healing 13 to 325 225 187 325 21 (n=3)

hematoma 12 to 95 13 0 3 0

infection 05 to 210 38 0 35 7 (n=1)

necrosis 13 to 95 13 0 95 0

pulmonary

embolism 05 to 33 25 0 1 0

Total 17 to 50 35 44 50 43

PATIENT JOURNEY WITH ME

bull Initial consultation after referral bull Full discussion with power point presentation and

information pack given bull Second consultationreduce weightstop smoking bull Plan for surgery with preoperative buildup for at

least 4-6weeks bull Surgery bull FU 1w2w4mo and 1 year as mandatory bull Clinical photographs before and after (CMPA

recommended consent process)

TBMS Winter School 2015

PROTOCOL

bull Non smokers

bull Stable weight

bull Dual consultation

bull Nutritional stabilization

bull DVT prophylaxis

bull Antibiotics

TBMS Winter School 2015

Preoperative preparation

TBMS Winter School 2015

Am J Clin Nutr 2009 Jul90(1)15-22 Vitamin status after bariatric surgery a randomized study of gastric bypass and duodenal switch Aasheim ET1 Bjoumlrkman S Soslashvik TT Engstroumlm M Hanvold SE Mala T Olbers T Boslashhmer T

TBMS Winter School 2015

After surgery

bull Antibiotics 77 simple pain-killers

bull Garment to be worn for 3months

bull Swelling and bruising takes 3 weeks to settle

bull Scar maturation takes a lot longer (upto 2years)

bull Scar tapingmassagecreams

bull Day to day activities straightaway

bull Driving in 3-4 weeks

bull Aerobic and swimming 3months

TBMS Winter School 2015

Consequences

bull Scars

bull Swelling

bull Bruising

bull Discomfort

bull Asymmetry

bull Temporary numbness of body part

TBMS Winter School 2015

Complications

bull Poor scarring (hypertrophickeloidstretched scar) this can be partial or in the complete scar

bull Infection

bull Bleeding

bull Wound breakdown

bull Under resectionover resection

bull Revisional surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

High BMI and smoking

TBMS Winter School 2015

Breast J 2014 May-Jun20(3)274-8 Risk factors for complications following breast reduction results from a randomized control trial Srinivasaiah N1 Iwuchukwu OC Stanley PR Hart NB Platt AJ Drew PJ

TBMS Winter School 2015

Ann Chir Plast Esthet 2014 Oct 25 Smoking and plastic surgery part II Clinical implications A systematic review with meta-analysis Pluvy I1 Panouillegraveres M1 Garrido I2 Pauchot J1 Saboye J2 Chavoin JP2 Tropet Y1 Grolleau JL2 Chaput B3

TBMS Winter School 2015

BREAST REDUCTION AND PANNICULECTOMY

TBMS Winter School 2015

Indications for panniculectomy OHIP (Appendix D MOHLTC)

TBMS Winter School 2015

bull Poor functional outcomes as no muscle plication

bull Poorer aesthetic outcomes

bull Higher need for revisional surgery

bull Surgical procedure in itself with blood loss and morbidity

bull Balancing expectations with outcomes and issues with body dysmorphia

bull Long term scar management necessary

bull Social re-engagement

TBMS Winter School 2015

OHIP recommendations for breast reduction

bull Significant symptomatology

bull Gross disproportion

TBMS Winter School 2015

Criteria for Breast Reduction

TBMS Winter School 2015

POST BARIATRIC SURGERY

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Can J Surg 2014 Feb57(1)33-9 Prioritization and willingness to pay for bariatric surgery the patient perspective Gill RS1 Majumdar SR2 Wang X2 Tuepah R2 Klarenbach SW2 Birch DW1 Karmali S1 Sharma AM2 Padwal RS2

TBMS Winter School 2015

Aesthet Surg J 2013 Aug 133(6)878-85 Patients perceptions of cosmetic surgery at a time of globalization medical consumerism and mass media culture a French experience

TBMS Winter School 2015

Obesity and management

TBMS Winter School 2015

Bottomline

bull Increasing demand for postbariatric surgery

bull Complex procedures with not insignificant morbidity

bull Multidisciplinary setup mandatory

bull CNS supportPsychological support

bull OHIP funding for only two procedures

bull Ideal referral at 18mo or later after bariatric surgery stable weight for 6mo

Future directions

TBMS Winter School 2015

Page 33: Postbariatric surgery-Scope and Current Practice · surgery following bariatric surgery: sustained improvement after 7 years. van der Beek ES1, Geenen R, de Heer FA, van der Molen

Results

COMPARISON WITH LITERATURE

Complications Literature

Pierre

Vico et al

(n=80)

Jones

BM et al

(n=16)

Nemerofsky

et al

(n=200)

Our study

(n=14)

seroma 14 to 333 37 25 165 21 (n=3)

wound healing 13 to 325 225 187 325 21 (n=3)

hematoma 12 to 95 13 0 3 0

infection 05 to 210 38 0 35 7 (n=1)

necrosis 13 to 95 13 0 95 0

pulmonary

embolism 05 to 33 25 0 1 0

Total 17 to 50 35 44 50 43

PATIENT JOURNEY WITH ME

bull Initial consultation after referral bull Full discussion with power point presentation and

information pack given bull Second consultationreduce weightstop smoking bull Plan for surgery with preoperative buildup for at

least 4-6weeks bull Surgery bull FU 1w2w4mo and 1 year as mandatory bull Clinical photographs before and after (CMPA

recommended consent process)

TBMS Winter School 2015

PROTOCOL

bull Non smokers

bull Stable weight

bull Dual consultation

bull Nutritional stabilization

bull DVT prophylaxis

bull Antibiotics

TBMS Winter School 2015

Preoperative preparation

TBMS Winter School 2015

Am J Clin Nutr 2009 Jul90(1)15-22 Vitamin status after bariatric surgery a randomized study of gastric bypass and duodenal switch Aasheim ET1 Bjoumlrkman S Soslashvik TT Engstroumlm M Hanvold SE Mala T Olbers T Boslashhmer T

TBMS Winter School 2015

After surgery

bull Antibiotics 77 simple pain-killers

bull Garment to be worn for 3months

bull Swelling and bruising takes 3 weeks to settle

bull Scar maturation takes a lot longer (upto 2years)

bull Scar tapingmassagecreams

bull Day to day activities straightaway

bull Driving in 3-4 weeks

bull Aerobic and swimming 3months

TBMS Winter School 2015

Consequences

bull Scars

bull Swelling

bull Bruising

bull Discomfort

bull Asymmetry

bull Temporary numbness of body part

TBMS Winter School 2015

Complications

bull Poor scarring (hypertrophickeloidstretched scar) this can be partial or in the complete scar

bull Infection

bull Bleeding

bull Wound breakdown

bull Under resectionover resection

bull Revisional surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

High BMI and smoking

TBMS Winter School 2015

Breast J 2014 May-Jun20(3)274-8 Risk factors for complications following breast reduction results from a randomized control trial Srinivasaiah N1 Iwuchukwu OC Stanley PR Hart NB Platt AJ Drew PJ

TBMS Winter School 2015

Ann Chir Plast Esthet 2014 Oct 25 Smoking and plastic surgery part II Clinical implications A systematic review with meta-analysis Pluvy I1 Panouillegraveres M1 Garrido I2 Pauchot J1 Saboye J2 Chavoin JP2 Tropet Y1 Grolleau JL2 Chaput B3

TBMS Winter School 2015

BREAST REDUCTION AND PANNICULECTOMY

TBMS Winter School 2015

Indications for panniculectomy OHIP (Appendix D MOHLTC)

TBMS Winter School 2015

bull Poor functional outcomes as no muscle plication

bull Poorer aesthetic outcomes

bull Higher need for revisional surgery

bull Surgical procedure in itself with blood loss and morbidity

bull Balancing expectations with outcomes and issues with body dysmorphia

bull Long term scar management necessary

bull Social re-engagement

TBMS Winter School 2015

OHIP recommendations for breast reduction

bull Significant symptomatology

bull Gross disproportion

TBMS Winter School 2015

Criteria for Breast Reduction

TBMS Winter School 2015

POST BARIATRIC SURGERY

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Can J Surg 2014 Feb57(1)33-9 Prioritization and willingness to pay for bariatric surgery the patient perspective Gill RS1 Majumdar SR2 Wang X2 Tuepah R2 Klarenbach SW2 Birch DW1 Karmali S1 Sharma AM2 Padwal RS2

TBMS Winter School 2015

Aesthet Surg J 2013 Aug 133(6)878-85 Patients perceptions of cosmetic surgery at a time of globalization medical consumerism and mass media culture a French experience

TBMS Winter School 2015

Obesity and management

TBMS Winter School 2015

Bottomline

bull Increasing demand for postbariatric surgery

bull Complex procedures with not insignificant morbidity

bull Multidisciplinary setup mandatory

bull CNS supportPsychological support

bull OHIP funding for only two procedures

bull Ideal referral at 18mo or later after bariatric surgery stable weight for 6mo

Future directions

TBMS Winter School 2015

Page 34: Postbariatric surgery-Scope and Current Practice · surgery following bariatric surgery: sustained improvement after 7 years. van der Beek ES1, Geenen R, de Heer FA, van der Molen

COMPARISON WITH LITERATURE

Complications Literature

Pierre

Vico et al

(n=80)

Jones

BM et al

(n=16)

Nemerofsky

et al

(n=200)

Our study

(n=14)

seroma 14 to 333 37 25 165 21 (n=3)

wound healing 13 to 325 225 187 325 21 (n=3)

hematoma 12 to 95 13 0 3 0

infection 05 to 210 38 0 35 7 (n=1)

necrosis 13 to 95 13 0 95 0

pulmonary

embolism 05 to 33 25 0 1 0

Total 17 to 50 35 44 50 43

PATIENT JOURNEY WITH ME

bull Initial consultation after referral bull Full discussion with power point presentation and

information pack given bull Second consultationreduce weightstop smoking bull Plan for surgery with preoperative buildup for at

least 4-6weeks bull Surgery bull FU 1w2w4mo and 1 year as mandatory bull Clinical photographs before and after (CMPA

recommended consent process)

TBMS Winter School 2015

PROTOCOL

bull Non smokers

bull Stable weight

bull Dual consultation

bull Nutritional stabilization

bull DVT prophylaxis

bull Antibiotics

TBMS Winter School 2015

Preoperative preparation

TBMS Winter School 2015

Am J Clin Nutr 2009 Jul90(1)15-22 Vitamin status after bariatric surgery a randomized study of gastric bypass and duodenal switch Aasheim ET1 Bjoumlrkman S Soslashvik TT Engstroumlm M Hanvold SE Mala T Olbers T Boslashhmer T

TBMS Winter School 2015

After surgery

bull Antibiotics 77 simple pain-killers

bull Garment to be worn for 3months

bull Swelling and bruising takes 3 weeks to settle

bull Scar maturation takes a lot longer (upto 2years)

bull Scar tapingmassagecreams

bull Day to day activities straightaway

bull Driving in 3-4 weeks

bull Aerobic and swimming 3months

TBMS Winter School 2015

Consequences

bull Scars

bull Swelling

bull Bruising

bull Discomfort

bull Asymmetry

bull Temporary numbness of body part

TBMS Winter School 2015

Complications

bull Poor scarring (hypertrophickeloidstretched scar) this can be partial or in the complete scar

bull Infection

bull Bleeding

bull Wound breakdown

bull Under resectionover resection

bull Revisional surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

High BMI and smoking

TBMS Winter School 2015

Breast J 2014 May-Jun20(3)274-8 Risk factors for complications following breast reduction results from a randomized control trial Srinivasaiah N1 Iwuchukwu OC Stanley PR Hart NB Platt AJ Drew PJ

TBMS Winter School 2015

Ann Chir Plast Esthet 2014 Oct 25 Smoking and plastic surgery part II Clinical implications A systematic review with meta-analysis Pluvy I1 Panouillegraveres M1 Garrido I2 Pauchot J1 Saboye J2 Chavoin JP2 Tropet Y1 Grolleau JL2 Chaput B3

TBMS Winter School 2015

BREAST REDUCTION AND PANNICULECTOMY

TBMS Winter School 2015

Indications for panniculectomy OHIP (Appendix D MOHLTC)

TBMS Winter School 2015

bull Poor functional outcomes as no muscle plication

bull Poorer aesthetic outcomes

bull Higher need for revisional surgery

bull Surgical procedure in itself with blood loss and morbidity

bull Balancing expectations with outcomes and issues with body dysmorphia

bull Long term scar management necessary

bull Social re-engagement

TBMS Winter School 2015

OHIP recommendations for breast reduction

bull Significant symptomatology

bull Gross disproportion

TBMS Winter School 2015

Criteria for Breast Reduction

TBMS Winter School 2015

POST BARIATRIC SURGERY

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Can J Surg 2014 Feb57(1)33-9 Prioritization and willingness to pay for bariatric surgery the patient perspective Gill RS1 Majumdar SR2 Wang X2 Tuepah R2 Klarenbach SW2 Birch DW1 Karmali S1 Sharma AM2 Padwal RS2

TBMS Winter School 2015

Aesthet Surg J 2013 Aug 133(6)878-85 Patients perceptions of cosmetic surgery at a time of globalization medical consumerism and mass media culture a French experience

TBMS Winter School 2015

Obesity and management

TBMS Winter School 2015

Bottomline

bull Increasing demand for postbariatric surgery

bull Complex procedures with not insignificant morbidity

bull Multidisciplinary setup mandatory

bull CNS supportPsychological support

bull OHIP funding for only two procedures

bull Ideal referral at 18mo or later after bariatric surgery stable weight for 6mo

Future directions

TBMS Winter School 2015

Page 35: Postbariatric surgery-Scope and Current Practice · surgery following bariatric surgery: sustained improvement after 7 years. van der Beek ES1, Geenen R, de Heer FA, van der Molen

PATIENT JOURNEY WITH ME

bull Initial consultation after referral bull Full discussion with power point presentation and

information pack given bull Second consultationreduce weightstop smoking bull Plan for surgery with preoperative buildup for at

least 4-6weeks bull Surgery bull FU 1w2w4mo and 1 year as mandatory bull Clinical photographs before and after (CMPA

recommended consent process)

TBMS Winter School 2015

PROTOCOL

bull Non smokers

bull Stable weight

bull Dual consultation

bull Nutritional stabilization

bull DVT prophylaxis

bull Antibiotics

TBMS Winter School 2015

Preoperative preparation

TBMS Winter School 2015

Am J Clin Nutr 2009 Jul90(1)15-22 Vitamin status after bariatric surgery a randomized study of gastric bypass and duodenal switch Aasheim ET1 Bjoumlrkman S Soslashvik TT Engstroumlm M Hanvold SE Mala T Olbers T Boslashhmer T

TBMS Winter School 2015

After surgery

bull Antibiotics 77 simple pain-killers

bull Garment to be worn for 3months

bull Swelling and bruising takes 3 weeks to settle

bull Scar maturation takes a lot longer (upto 2years)

bull Scar tapingmassagecreams

bull Day to day activities straightaway

bull Driving in 3-4 weeks

bull Aerobic and swimming 3months

TBMS Winter School 2015

Consequences

bull Scars

bull Swelling

bull Bruising

bull Discomfort

bull Asymmetry

bull Temporary numbness of body part

TBMS Winter School 2015

Complications

bull Poor scarring (hypertrophickeloidstretched scar) this can be partial or in the complete scar

bull Infection

bull Bleeding

bull Wound breakdown

bull Under resectionover resection

bull Revisional surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

High BMI and smoking

TBMS Winter School 2015

Breast J 2014 May-Jun20(3)274-8 Risk factors for complications following breast reduction results from a randomized control trial Srinivasaiah N1 Iwuchukwu OC Stanley PR Hart NB Platt AJ Drew PJ

TBMS Winter School 2015

Ann Chir Plast Esthet 2014 Oct 25 Smoking and plastic surgery part II Clinical implications A systematic review with meta-analysis Pluvy I1 Panouillegraveres M1 Garrido I2 Pauchot J1 Saboye J2 Chavoin JP2 Tropet Y1 Grolleau JL2 Chaput B3

TBMS Winter School 2015

BREAST REDUCTION AND PANNICULECTOMY

TBMS Winter School 2015

Indications for panniculectomy OHIP (Appendix D MOHLTC)

TBMS Winter School 2015

bull Poor functional outcomes as no muscle plication

bull Poorer aesthetic outcomes

bull Higher need for revisional surgery

bull Surgical procedure in itself with blood loss and morbidity

bull Balancing expectations with outcomes and issues with body dysmorphia

bull Long term scar management necessary

bull Social re-engagement

TBMS Winter School 2015

OHIP recommendations for breast reduction

bull Significant symptomatology

bull Gross disproportion

TBMS Winter School 2015

Criteria for Breast Reduction

TBMS Winter School 2015

POST BARIATRIC SURGERY

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Can J Surg 2014 Feb57(1)33-9 Prioritization and willingness to pay for bariatric surgery the patient perspective Gill RS1 Majumdar SR2 Wang X2 Tuepah R2 Klarenbach SW2 Birch DW1 Karmali S1 Sharma AM2 Padwal RS2

TBMS Winter School 2015

Aesthet Surg J 2013 Aug 133(6)878-85 Patients perceptions of cosmetic surgery at a time of globalization medical consumerism and mass media culture a French experience

TBMS Winter School 2015

Obesity and management

TBMS Winter School 2015

Bottomline

bull Increasing demand for postbariatric surgery

bull Complex procedures with not insignificant morbidity

bull Multidisciplinary setup mandatory

bull CNS supportPsychological support

bull OHIP funding for only two procedures

bull Ideal referral at 18mo or later after bariatric surgery stable weight for 6mo

Future directions

TBMS Winter School 2015

Page 36: Postbariatric surgery-Scope and Current Practice · surgery following bariatric surgery: sustained improvement after 7 years. van der Beek ES1, Geenen R, de Heer FA, van der Molen

PROTOCOL

bull Non smokers

bull Stable weight

bull Dual consultation

bull Nutritional stabilization

bull DVT prophylaxis

bull Antibiotics

TBMS Winter School 2015

Preoperative preparation

TBMS Winter School 2015

Am J Clin Nutr 2009 Jul90(1)15-22 Vitamin status after bariatric surgery a randomized study of gastric bypass and duodenal switch Aasheim ET1 Bjoumlrkman S Soslashvik TT Engstroumlm M Hanvold SE Mala T Olbers T Boslashhmer T

TBMS Winter School 2015

After surgery

bull Antibiotics 77 simple pain-killers

bull Garment to be worn for 3months

bull Swelling and bruising takes 3 weeks to settle

bull Scar maturation takes a lot longer (upto 2years)

bull Scar tapingmassagecreams

bull Day to day activities straightaway

bull Driving in 3-4 weeks

bull Aerobic and swimming 3months

TBMS Winter School 2015

Consequences

bull Scars

bull Swelling

bull Bruising

bull Discomfort

bull Asymmetry

bull Temporary numbness of body part

TBMS Winter School 2015

Complications

bull Poor scarring (hypertrophickeloidstretched scar) this can be partial or in the complete scar

bull Infection

bull Bleeding

bull Wound breakdown

bull Under resectionover resection

bull Revisional surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

High BMI and smoking

TBMS Winter School 2015

Breast J 2014 May-Jun20(3)274-8 Risk factors for complications following breast reduction results from a randomized control trial Srinivasaiah N1 Iwuchukwu OC Stanley PR Hart NB Platt AJ Drew PJ

TBMS Winter School 2015

Ann Chir Plast Esthet 2014 Oct 25 Smoking and plastic surgery part II Clinical implications A systematic review with meta-analysis Pluvy I1 Panouillegraveres M1 Garrido I2 Pauchot J1 Saboye J2 Chavoin JP2 Tropet Y1 Grolleau JL2 Chaput B3

TBMS Winter School 2015

BREAST REDUCTION AND PANNICULECTOMY

TBMS Winter School 2015

Indications for panniculectomy OHIP (Appendix D MOHLTC)

TBMS Winter School 2015

bull Poor functional outcomes as no muscle plication

bull Poorer aesthetic outcomes

bull Higher need for revisional surgery

bull Surgical procedure in itself with blood loss and morbidity

bull Balancing expectations with outcomes and issues with body dysmorphia

bull Long term scar management necessary

bull Social re-engagement

TBMS Winter School 2015

OHIP recommendations for breast reduction

bull Significant symptomatology

bull Gross disproportion

TBMS Winter School 2015

Criteria for Breast Reduction

TBMS Winter School 2015

POST BARIATRIC SURGERY

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Can J Surg 2014 Feb57(1)33-9 Prioritization and willingness to pay for bariatric surgery the patient perspective Gill RS1 Majumdar SR2 Wang X2 Tuepah R2 Klarenbach SW2 Birch DW1 Karmali S1 Sharma AM2 Padwal RS2

TBMS Winter School 2015

Aesthet Surg J 2013 Aug 133(6)878-85 Patients perceptions of cosmetic surgery at a time of globalization medical consumerism and mass media culture a French experience

TBMS Winter School 2015

Obesity and management

TBMS Winter School 2015

Bottomline

bull Increasing demand for postbariatric surgery

bull Complex procedures with not insignificant morbidity

bull Multidisciplinary setup mandatory

bull CNS supportPsychological support

bull OHIP funding for only two procedures

bull Ideal referral at 18mo or later after bariatric surgery stable weight for 6mo

Future directions

TBMS Winter School 2015

Page 37: Postbariatric surgery-Scope and Current Practice · surgery following bariatric surgery: sustained improvement after 7 years. van der Beek ES1, Geenen R, de Heer FA, van der Molen

Preoperative preparation

TBMS Winter School 2015

Am J Clin Nutr 2009 Jul90(1)15-22 Vitamin status after bariatric surgery a randomized study of gastric bypass and duodenal switch Aasheim ET1 Bjoumlrkman S Soslashvik TT Engstroumlm M Hanvold SE Mala T Olbers T Boslashhmer T

TBMS Winter School 2015

After surgery

bull Antibiotics 77 simple pain-killers

bull Garment to be worn for 3months

bull Swelling and bruising takes 3 weeks to settle

bull Scar maturation takes a lot longer (upto 2years)

bull Scar tapingmassagecreams

bull Day to day activities straightaway

bull Driving in 3-4 weeks

bull Aerobic and swimming 3months

TBMS Winter School 2015

Consequences

bull Scars

bull Swelling

bull Bruising

bull Discomfort

bull Asymmetry

bull Temporary numbness of body part

TBMS Winter School 2015

Complications

bull Poor scarring (hypertrophickeloidstretched scar) this can be partial or in the complete scar

bull Infection

bull Bleeding

bull Wound breakdown

bull Under resectionover resection

bull Revisional surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

High BMI and smoking

TBMS Winter School 2015

Breast J 2014 May-Jun20(3)274-8 Risk factors for complications following breast reduction results from a randomized control trial Srinivasaiah N1 Iwuchukwu OC Stanley PR Hart NB Platt AJ Drew PJ

TBMS Winter School 2015

Ann Chir Plast Esthet 2014 Oct 25 Smoking and plastic surgery part II Clinical implications A systematic review with meta-analysis Pluvy I1 Panouillegraveres M1 Garrido I2 Pauchot J1 Saboye J2 Chavoin JP2 Tropet Y1 Grolleau JL2 Chaput B3

TBMS Winter School 2015

BREAST REDUCTION AND PANNICULECTOMY

TBMS Winter School 2015

Indications for panniculectomy OHIP (Appendix D MOHLTC)

TBMS Winter School 2015

bull Poor functional outcomes as no muscle plication

bull Poorer aesthetic outcomes

bull Higher need for revisional surgery

bull Surgical procedure in itself with blood loss and morbidity

bull Balancing expectations with outcomes and issues with body dysmorphia

bull Long term scar management necessary

bull Social re-engagement

TBMS Winter School 2015

OHIP recommendations for breast reduction

bull Significant symptomatology

bull Gross disproportion

TBMS Winter School 2015

Criteria for Breast Reduction

TBMS Winter School 2015

POST BARIATRIC SURGERY

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Can J Surg 2014 Feb57(1)33-9 Prioritization and willingness to pay for bariatric surgery the patient perspective Gill RS1 Majumdar SR2 Wang X2 Tuepah R2 Klarenbach SW2 Birch DW1 Karmali S1 Sharma AM2 Padwal RS2

TBMS Winter School 2015

Aesthet Surg J 2013 Aug 133(6)878-85 Patients perceptions of cosmetic surgery at a time of globalization medical consumerism and mass media culture a French experience

TBMS Winter School 2015

Obesity and management

TBMS Winter School 2015

Bottomline

bull Increasing demand for postbariatric surgery

bull Complex procedures with not insignificant morbidity

bull Multidisciplinary setup mandatory

bull CNS supportPsychological support

bull OHIP funding for only two procedures

bull Ideal referral at 18mo or later after bariatric surgery stable weight for 6mo

Future directions

TBMS Winter School 2015

Page 38: Postbariatric surgery-Scope and Current Practice · surgery following bariatric surgery: sustained improvement after 7 years. van der Beek ES1, Geenen R, de Heer FA, van der Molen

Am J Clin Nutr 2009 Jul90(1)15-22 Vitamin status after bariatric surgery a randomized study of gastric bypass and duodenal switch Aasheim ET1 Bjoumlrkman S Soslashvik TT Engstroumlm M Hanvold SE Mala T Olbers T Boslashhmer T

TBMS Winter School 2015

After surgery

bull Antibiotics 77 simple pain-killers

bull Garment to be worn for 3months

bull Swelling and bruising takes 3 weeks to settle

bull Scar maturation takes a lot longer (upto 2years)

bull Scar tapingmassagecreams

bull Day to day activities straightaway

bull Driving in 3-4 weeks

bull Aerobic and swimming 3months

TBMS Winter School 2015

Consequences

bull Scars

bull Swelling

bull Bruising

bull Discomfort

bull Asymmetry

bull Temporary numbness of body part

TBMS Winter School 2015

Complications

bull Poor scarring (hypertrophickeloidstretched scar) this can be partial or in the complete scar

bull Infection

bull Bleeding

bull Wound breakdown

bull Under resectionover resection

bull Revisional surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

High BMI and smoking

TBMS Winter School 2015

Breast J 2014 May-Jun20(3)274-8 Risk factors for complications following breast reduction results from a randomized control trial Srinivasaiah N1 Iwuchukwu OC Stanley PR Hart NB Platt AJ Drew PJ

TBMS Winter School 2015

Ann Chir Plast Esthet 2014 Oct 25 Smoking and plastic surgery part II Clinical implications A systematic review with meta-analysis Pluvy I1 Panouillegraveres M1 Garrido I2 Pauchot J1 Saboye J2 Chavoin JP2 Tropet Y1 Grolleau JL2 Chaput B3

TBMS Winter School 2015

BREAST REDUCTION AND PANNICULECTOMY

TBMS Winter School 2015

Indications for panniculectomy OHIP (Appendix D MOHLTC)

TBMS Winter School 2015

bull Poor functional outcomes as no muscle plication

bull Poorer aesthetic outcomes

bull Higher need for revisional surgery

bull Surgical procedure in itself with blood loss and morbidity

bull Balancing expectations with outcomes and issues with body dysmorphia

bull Long term scar management necessary

bull Social re-engagement

TBMS Winter School 2015

OHIP recommendations for breast reduction

bull Significant symptomatology

bull Gross disproportion

TBMS Winter School 2015

Criteria for Breast Reduction

TBMS Winter School 2015

POST BARIATRIC SURGERY

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Can J Surg 2014 Feb57(1)33-9 Prioritization and willingness to pay for bariatric surgery the patient perspective Gill RS1 Majumdar SR2 Wang X2 Tuepah R2 Klarenbach SW2 Birch DW1 Karmali S1 Sharma AM2 Padwal RS2

TBMS Winter School 2015

Aesthet Surg J 2013 Aug 133(6)878-85 Patients perceptions of cosmetic surgery at a time of globalization medical consumerism and mass media culture a French experience

TBMS Winter School 2015

Obesity and management

TBMS Winter School 2015

Bottomline

bull Increasing demand for postbariatric surgery

bull Complex procedures with not insignificant morbidity

bull Multidisciplinary setup mandatory

bull CNS supportPsychological support

bull OHIP funding for only two procedures

bull Ideal referral at 18mo or later after bariatric surgery stable weight for 6mo

Future directions

TBMS Winter School 2015

Page 39: Postbariatric surgery-Scope and Current Practice · surgery following bariatric surgery: sustained improvement after 7 years. van der Beek ES1, Geenen R, de Heer FA, van der Molen

After surgery

bull Antibiotics 77 simple pain-killers

bull Garment to be worn for 3months

bull Swelling and bruising takes 3 weeks to settle

bull Scar maturation takes a lot longer (upto 2years)

bull Scar tapingmassagecreams

bull Day to day activities straightaway

bull Driving in 3-4 weeks

bull Aerobic and swimming 3months

TBMS Winter School 2015

Consequences

bull Scars

bull Swelling

bull Bruising

bull Discomfort

bull Asymmetry

bull Temporary numbness of body part

TBMS Winter School 2015

Complications

bull Poor scarring (hypertrophickeloidstretched scar) this can be partial or in the complete scar

bull Infection

bull Bleeding

bull Wound breakdown

bull Under resectionover resection

bull Revisional surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

High BMI and smoking

TBMS Winter School 2015

Breast J 2014 May-Jun20(3)274-8 Risk factors for complications following breast reduction results from a randomized control trial Srinivasaiah N1 Iwuchukwu OC Stanley PR Hart NB Platt AJ Drew PJ

TBMS Winter School 2015

Ann Chir Plast Esthet 2014 Oct 25 Smoking and plastic surgery part II Clinical implications A systematic review with meta-analysis Pluvy I1 Panouillegraveres M1 Garrido I2 Pauchot J1 Saboye J2 Chavoin JP2 Tropet Y1 Grolleau JL2 Chaput B3

TBMS Winter School 2015

BREAST REDUCTION AND PANNICULECTOMY

TBMS Winter School 2015

Indications for panniculectomy OHIP (Appendix D MOHLTC)

TBMS Winter School 2015

bull Poor functional outcomes as no muscle plication

bull Poorer aesthetic outcomes

bull Higher need for revisional surgery

bull Surgical procedure in itself with blood loss and morbidity

bull Balancing expectations with outcomes and issues with body dysmorphia

bull Long term scar management necessary

bull Social re-engagement

TBMS Winter School 2015

OHIP recommendations for breast reduction

bull Significant symptomatology

bull Gross disproportion

TBMS Winter School 2015

Criteria for Breast Reduction

TBMS Winter School 2015

POST BARIATRIC SURGERY

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Can J Surg 2014 Feb57(1)33-9 Prioritization and willingness to pay for bariatric surgery the patient perspective Gill RS1 Majumdar SR2 Wang X2 Tuepah R2 Klarenbach SW2 Birch DW1 Karmali S1 Sharma AM2 Padwal RS2

TBMS Winter School 2015

Aesthet Surg J 2013 Aug 133(6)878-85 Patients perceptions of cosmetic surgery at a time of globalization medical consumerism and mass media culture a French experience

TBMS Winter School 2015

Obesity and management

TBMS Winter School 2015

Bottomline

bull Increasing demand for postbariatric surgery

bull Complex procedures with not insignificant morbidity

bull Multidisciplinary setup mandatory

bull CNS supportPsychological support

bull OHIP funding for only two procedures

bull Ideal referral at 18mo or later after bariatric surgery stable weight for 6mo

Future directions

TBMS Winter School 2015

Page 40: Postbariatric surgery-Scope and Current Practice · surgery following bariatric surgery: sustained improvement after 7 years. van der Beek ES1, Geenen R, de Heer FA, van der Molen

Consequences

bull Scars

bull Swelling

bull Bruising

bull Discomfort

bull Asymmetry

bull Temporary numbness of body part

TBMS Winter School 2015

Complications

bull Poor scarring (hypertrophickeloidstretched scar) this can be partial or in the complete scar

bull Infection

bull Bleeding

bull Wound breakdown

bull Under resectionover resection

bull Revisional surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

High BMI and smoking

TBMS Winter School 2015

Breast J 2014 May-Jun20(3)274-8 Risk factors for complications following breast reduction results from a randomized control trial Srinivasaiah N1 Iwuchukwu OC Stanley PR Hart NB Platt AJ Drew PJ

TBMS Winter School 2015

Ann Chir Plast Esthet 2014 Oct 25 Smoking and plastic surgery part II Clinical implications A systematic review with meta-analysis Pluvy I1 Panouillegraveres M1 Garrido I2 Pauchot J1 Saboye J2 Chavoin JP2 Tropet Y1 Grolleau JL2 Chaput B3

TBMS Winter School 2015

BREAST REDUCTION AND PANNICULECTOMY

TBMS Winter School 2015

Indications for panniculectomy OHIP (Appendix D MOHLTC)

TBMS Winter School 2015

bull Poor functional outcomes as no muscle plication

bull Poorer aesthetic outcomes

bull Higher need for revisional surgery

bull Surgical procedure in itself with blood loss and morbidity

bull Balancing expectations with outcomes and issues with body dysmorphia

bull Long term scar management necessary

bull Social re-engagement

TBMS Winter School 2015

OHIP recommendations for breast reduction

bull Significant symptomatology

bull Gross disproportion

TBMS Winter School 2015

Criteria for Breast Reduction

TBMS Winter School 2015

POST BARIATRIC SURGERY

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Can J Surg 2014 Feb57(1)33-9 Prioritization and willingness to pay for bariatric surgery the patient perspective Gill RS1 Majumdar SR2 Wang X2 Tuepah R2 Klarenbach SW2 Birch DW1 Karmali S1 Sharma AM2 Padwal RS2

TBMS Winter School 2015

Aesthet Surg J 2013 Aug 133(6)878-85 Patients perceptions of cosmetic surgery at a time of globalization medical consumerism and mass media culture a French experience

TBMS Winter School 2015

Obesity and management

TBMS Winter School 2015

Bottomline

bull Increasing demand for postbariatric surgery

bull Complex procedures with not insignificant morbidity

bull Multidisciplinary setup mandatory

bull CNS supportPsychological support

bull OHIP funding for only two procedures

bull Ideal referral at 18mo or later after bariatric surgery stable weight for 6mo

Future directions

TBMS Winter School 2015

Page 41: Postbariatric surgery-Scope and Current Practice · surgery following bariatric surgery: sustained improvement after 7 years. van der Beek ES1, Geenen R, de Heer FA, van der Molen

Complications

bull Poor scarring (hypertrophickeloidstretched scar) this can be partial or in the complete scar

bull Infection

bull Bleeding

bull Wound breakdown

bull Under resectionover resection

bull Revisional surgery

TBMS Winter School 2015

High BMI and smoking

TBMS Winter School 2015

Breast J 2014 May-Jun20(3)274-8 Risk factors for complications following breast reduction results from a randomized control trial Srinivasaiah N1 Iwuchukwu OC Stanley PR Hart NB Platt AJ Drew PJ

TBMS Winter School 2015

Ann Chir Plast Esthet 2014 Oct 25 Smoking and plastic surgery part II Clinical implications A systematic review with meta-analysis Pluvy I1 Panouillegraveres M1 Garrido I2 Pauchot J1 Saboye J2 Chavoin JP2 Tropet Y1 Grolleau JL2 Chaput B3

TBMS Winter School 2015

BREAST REDUCTION AND PANNICULECTOMY

TBMS Winter School 2015

Indications for panniculectomy OHIP (Appendix D MOHLTC)

TBMS Winter School 2015

bull Poor functional outcomes as no muscle plication

bull Poorer aesthetic outcomes

bull Higher need for revisional surgery

bull Surgical procedure in itself with blood loss and morbidity

bull Balancing expectations with outcomes and issues with body dysmorphia

bull Long term scar management necessary

bull Social re-engagement

TBMS Winter School 2015

OHIP recommendations for breast reduction

bull Significant symptomatology

bull Gross disproportion

TBMS Winter School 2015

Criteria for Breast Reduction

TBMS Winter School 2015

POST BARIATRIC SURGERY

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Can J Surg 2014 Feb57(1)33-9 Prioritization and willingness to pay for bariatric surgery the patient perspective Gill RS1 Majumdar SR2 Wang X2 Tuepah R2 Klarenbach SW2 Birch DW1 Karmali S1 Sharma AM2 Padwal RS2

TBMS Winter School 2015

Aesthet Surg J 2013 Aug 133(6)878-85 Patients perceptions of cosmetic surgery at a time of globalization medical consumerism and mass media culture a French experience

TBMS Winter School 2015

Obesity and management

TBMS Winter School 2015

Bottomline

bull Increasing demand for postbariatric surgery

bull Complex procedures with not insignificant morbidity

bull Multidisciplinary setup mandatory

bull CNS supportPsychological support

bull OHIP funding for only two procedures

bull Ideal referral at 18mo or later after bariatric surgery stable weight for 6mo

Future directions

TBMS Winter School 2015

Page 42: Postbariatric surgery-Scope and Current Practice · surgery following bariatric surgery: sustained improvement after 7 years. van der Beek ES1, Geenen R, de Heer FA, van der Molen

High BMI and smoking

TBMS Winter School 2015

Breast J 2014 May-Jun20(3)274-8 Risk factors for complications following breast reduction results from a randomized control trial Srinivasaiah N1 Iwuchukwu OC Stanley PR Hart NB Platt AJ Drew PJ

TBMS Winter School 2015

Ann Chir Plast Esthet 2014 Oct 25 Smoking and plastic surgery part II Clinical implications A systematic review with meta-analysis Pluvy I1 Panouillegraveres M1 Garrido I2 Pauchot J1 Saboye J2 Chavoin JP2 Tropet Y1 Grolleau JL2 Chaput B3

TBMS Winter School 2015

BREAST REDUCTION AND PANNICULECTOMY

TBMS Winter School 2015

Indications for panniculectomy OHIP (Appendix D MOHLTC)

TBMS Winter School 2015

bull Poor functional outcomes as no muscle plication

bull Poorer aesthetic outcomes

bull Higher need for revisional surgery

bull Surgical procedure in itself with blood loss and morbidity

bull Balancing expectations with outcomes and issues with body dysmorphia

bull Long term scar management necessary

bull Social re-engagement

TBMS Winter School 2015

OHIP recommendations for breast reduction

bull Significant symptomatology

bull Gross disproportion

TBMS Winter School 2015

Criteria for Breast Reduction

TBMS Winter School 2015

POST BARIATRIC SURGERY

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Can J Surg 2014 Feb57(1)33-9 Prioritization and willingness to pay for bariatric surgery the patient perspective Gill RS1 Majumdar SR2 Wang X2 Tuepah R2 Klarenbach SW2 Birch DW1 Karmali S1 Sharma AM2 Padwal RS2

TBMS Winter School 2015

Aesthet Surg J 2013 Aug 133(6)878-85 Patients perceptions of cosmetic surgery at a time of globalization medical consumerism and mass media culture a French experience

TBMS Winter School 2015

Obesity and management

TBMS Winter School 2015

Bottomline

bull Increasing demand for postbariatric surgery

bull Complex procedures with not insignificant morbidity

bull Multidisciplinary setup mandatory

bull CNS supportPsychological support

bull OHIP funding for only two procedures

bull Ideal referral at 18mo or later after bariatric surgery stable weight for 6mo

Future directions

TBMS Winter School 2015

Page 43: Postbariatric surgery-Scope and Current Practice · surgery following bariatric surgery: sustained improvement after 7 years. van der Beek ES1, Geenen R, de Heer FA, van der Molen

Breast J 2014 May-Jun20(3)274-8 Risk factors for complications following breast reduction results from a randomized control trial Srinivasaiah N1 Iwuchukwu OC Stanley PR Hart NB Platt AJ Drew PJ

TBMS Winter School 2015

Ann Chir Plast Esthet 2014 Oct 25 Smoking and plastic surgery part II Clinical implications A systematic review with meta-analysis Pluvy I1 Panouillegraveres M1 Garrido I2 Pauchot J1 Saboye J2 Chavoin JP2 Tropet Y1 Grolleau JL2 Chaput B3

TBMS Winter School 2015

BREAST REDUCTION AND PANNICULECTOMY

TBMS Winter School 2015

Indications for panniculectomy OHIP (Appendix D MOHLTC)

TBMS Winter School 2015

bull Poor functional outcomes as no muscle plication

bull Poorer aesthetic outcomes

bull Higher need for revisional surgery

bull Surgical procedure in itself with blood loss and morbidity

bull Balancing expectations with outcomes and issues with body dysmorphia

bull Long term scar management necessary

bull Social re-engagement

TBMS Winter School 2015

OHIP recommendations for breast reduction

bull Significant symptomatology

bull Gross disproportion

TBMS Winter School 2015

Criteria for Breast Reduction

TBMS Winter School 2015

POST BARIATRIC SURGERY

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Can J Surg 2014 Feb57(1)33-9 Prioritization and willingness to pay for bariatric surgery the patient perspective Gill RS1 Majumdar SR2 Wang X2 Tuepah R2 Klarenbach SW2 Birch DW1 Karmali S1 Sharma AM2 Padwal RS2

TBMS Winter School 2015

Aesthet Surg J 2013 Aug 133(6)878-85 Patients perceptions of cosmetic surgery at a time of globalization medical consumerism and mass media culture a French experience

TBMS Winter School 2015

Obesity and management

TBMS Winter School 2015

Bottomline

bull Increasing demand for postbariatric surgery

bull Complex procedures with not insignificant morbidity

bull Multidisciplinary setup mandatory

bull CNS supportPsychological support

bull OHIP funding for only two procedures

bull Ideal referral at 18mo or later after bariatric surgery stable weight for 6mo

Future directions

TBMS Winter School 2015

Page 44: Postbariatric surgery-Scope and Current Practice · surgery following bariatric surgery: sustained improvement after 7 years. van der Beek ES1, Geenen R, de Heer FA, van der Molen

Ann Chir Plast Esthet 2014 Oct 25 Smoking and plastic surgery part II Clinical implications A systematic review with meta-analysis Pluvy I1 Panouillegraveres M1 Garrido I2 Pauchot J1 Saboye J2 Chavoin JP2 Tropet Y1 Grolleau JL2 Chaput B3

TBMS Winter School 2015

BREAST REDUCTION AND PANNICULECTOMY

TBMS Winter School 2015

Indications for panniculectomy OHIP (Appendix D MOHLTC)

TBMS Winter School 2015

bull Poor functional outcomes as no muscle plication

bull Poorer aesthetic outcomes

bull Higher need for revisional surgery

bull Surgical procedure in itself with blood loss and morbidity

bull Balancing expectations with outcomes and issues with body dysmorphia

bull Long term scar management necessary

bull Social re-engagement

TBMS Winter School 2015

OHIP recommendations for breast reduction

bull Significant symptomatology

bull Gross disproportion

TBMS Winter School 2015

Criteria for Breast Reduction

TBMS Winter School 2015

POST BARIATRIC SURGERY

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Can J Surg 2014 Feb57(1)33-9 Prioritization and willingness to pay for bariatric surgery the patient perspective Gill RS1 Majumdar SR2 Wang X2 Tuepah R2 Klarenbach SW2 Birch DW1 Karmali S1 Sharma AM2 Padwal RS2

TBMS Winter School 2015

Aesthet Surg J 2013 Aug 133(6)878-85 Patients perceptions of cosmetic surgery at a time of globalization medical consumerism and mass media culture a French experience

TBMS Winter School 2015

Obesity and management

TBMS Winter School 2015

Bottomline

bull Increasing demand for postbariatric surgery

bull Complex procedures with not insignificant morbidity

bull Multidisciplinary setup mandatory

bull CNS supportPsychological support

bull OHIP funding for only two procedures

bull Ideal referral at 18mo or later after bariatric surgery stable weight for 6mo

Future directions

TBMS Winter School 2015

Page 45: Postbariatric surgery-Scope and Current Practice · surgery following bariatric surgery: sustained improvement after 7 years. van der Beek ES1, Geenen R, de Heer FA, van der Molen

BREAST REDUCTION AND PANNICULECTOMY

TBMS Winter School 2015

Indications for panniculectomy OHIP (Appendix D MOHLTC)

TBMS Winter School 2015

bull Poor functional outcomes as no muscle plication

bull Poorer aesthetic outcomes

bull Higher need for revisional surgery

bull Surgical procedure in itself with blood loss and morbidity

bull Balancing expectations with outcomes and issues with body dysmorphia

bull Long term scar management necessary

bull Social re-engagement

TBMS Winter School 2015

OHIP recommendations for breast reduction

bull Significant symptomatology

bull Gross disproportion

TBMS Winter School 2015

Criteria for Breast Reduction

TBMS Winter School 2015

POST BARIATRIC SURGERY

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Can J Surg 2014 Feb57(1)33-9 Prioritization and willingness to pay for bariatric surgery the patient perspective Gill RS1 Majumdar SR2 Wang X2 Tuepah R2 Klarenbach SW2 Birch DW1 Karmali S1 Sharma AM2 Padwal RS2

TBMS Winter School 2015

Aesthet Surg J 2013 Aug 133(6)878-85 Patients perceptions of cosmetic surgery at a time of globalization medical consumerism and mass media culture a French experience

TBMS Winter School 2015

Obesity and management

TBMS Winter School 2015

Bottomline

bull Increasing demand for postbariatric surgery

bull Complex procedures with not insignificant morbidity

bull Multidisciplinary setup mandatory

bull CNS supportPsychological support

bull OHIP funding for only two procedures

bull Ideal referral at 18mo or later after bariatric surgery stable weight for 6mo

Future directions

TBMS Winter School 2015

Page 46: Postbariatric surgery-Scope and Current Practice · surgery following bariatric surgery: sustained improvement after 7 years. van der Beek ES1, Geenen R, de Heer FA, van der Molen

Indications for panniculectomy OHIP (Appendix D MOHLTC)

TBMS Winter School 2015

bull Poor functional outcomes as no muscle plication

bull Poorer aesthetic outcomes

bull Higher need for revisional surgery

bull Surgical procedure in itself with blood loss and morbidity

bull Balancing expectations with outcomes and issues with body dysmorphia

bull Long term scar management necessary

bull Social re-engagement

TBMS Winter School 2015

OHIP recommendations for breast reduction

bull Significant symptomatology

bull Gross disproportion

TBMS Winter School 2015

Criteria for Breast Reduction

TBMS Winter School 2015

POST BARIATRIC SURGERY

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Can J Surg 2014 Feb57(1)33-9 Prioritization and willingness to pay for bariatric surgery the patient perspective Gill RS1 Majumdar SR2 Wang X2 Tuepah R2 Klarenbach SW2 Birch DW1 Karmali S1 Sharma AM2 Padwal RS2

TBMS Winter School 2015

Aesthet Surg J 2013 Aug 133(6)878-85 Patients perceptions of cosmetic surgery at a time of globalization medical consumerism and mass media culture a French experience

TBMS Winter School 2015

Obesity and management

TBMS Winter School 2015

Bottomline

bull Increasing demand for postbariatric surgery

bull Complex procedures with not insignificant morbidity

bull Multidisciplinary setup mandatory

bull CNS supportPsychological support

bull OHIP funding for only two procedures

bull Ideal referral at 18mo or later after bariatric surgery stable weight for 6mo

Future directions

TBMS Winter School 2015

Page 47: Postbariatric surgery-Scope and Current Practice · surgery following bariatric surgery: sustained improvement after 7 years. van der Beek ES1, Geenen R, de Heer FA, van der Molen

bull Poor functional outcomes as no muscle plication

bull Poorer aesthetic outcomes

bull Higher need for revisional surgery

bull Surgical procedure in itself with blood loss and morbidity

bull Balancing expectations with outcomes and issues with body dysmorphia

bull Long term scar management necessary

bull Social re-engagement

TBMS Winter School 2015

OHIP recommendations for breast reduction

bull Significant symptomatology

bull Gross disproportion

TBMS Winter School 2015

Criteria for Breast Reduction

TBMS Winter School 2015

POST BARIATRIC SURGERY

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Can J Surg 2014 Feb57(1)33-9 Prioritization and willingness to pay for bariatric surgery the patient perspective Gill RS1 Majumdar SR2 Wang X2 Tuepah R2 Klarenbach SW2 Birch DW1 Karmali S1 Sharma AM2 Padwal RS2

TBMS Winter School 2015

Aesthet Surg J 2013 Aug 133(6)878-85 Patients perceptions of cosmetic surgery at a time of globalization medical consumerism and mass media culture a French experience

TBMS Winter School 2015

Obesity and management

TBMS Winter School 2015

Bottomline

bull Increasing demand for postbariatric surgery

bull Complex procedures with not insignificant morbidity

bull Multidisciplinary setup mandatory

bull CNS supportPsychological support

bull OHIP funding for only two procedures

bull Ideal referral at 18mo or later after bariatric surgery stable weight for 6mo

Future directions

TBMS Winter School 2015

Page 48: Postbariatric surgery-Scope and Current Practice · surgery following bariatric surgery: sustained improvement after 7 years. van der Beek ES1, Geenen R, de Heer FA, van der Molen

OHIP recommendations for breast reduction

bull Significant symptomatology

bull Gross disproportion

TBMS Winter School 2015

Criteria for Breast Reduction

TBMS Winter School 2015

POST BARIATRIC SURGERY

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Can J Surg 2014 Feb57(1)33-9 Prioritization and willingness to pay for bariatric surgery the patient perspective Gill RS1 Majumdar SR2 Wang X2 Tuepah R2 Klarenbach SW2 Birch DW1 Karmali S1 Sharma AM2 Padwal RS2

TBMS Winter School 2015

Aesthet Surg J 2013 Aug 133(6)878-85 Patients perceptions of cosmetic surgery at a time of globalization medical consumerism and mass media culture a French experience

TBMS Winter School 2015

Obesity and management

TBMS Winter School 2015

Bottomline

bull Increasing demand for postbariatric surgery

bull Complex procedures with not insignificant morbidity

bull Multidisciplinary setup mandatory

bull CNS supportPsychological support

bull OHIP funding for only two procedures

bull Ideal referral at 18mo or later after bariatric surgery stable weight for 6mo

Future directions

TBMS Winter School 2015

Page 49: Postbariatric surgery-Scope and Current Practice · surgery following bariatric surgery: sustained improvement after 7 years. van der Beek ES1, Geenen R, de Heer FA, van der Molen

Criteria for Breast Reduction

TBMS Winter School 2015

POST BARIATRIC SURGERY

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Can J Surg 2014 Feb57(1)33-9 Prioritization and willingness to pay for bariatric surgery the patient perspective Gill RS1 Majumdar SR2 Wang X2 Tuepah R2 Klarenbach SW2 Birch DW1 Karmali S1 Sharma AM2 Padwal RS2

TBMS Winter School 2015

Aesthet Surg J 2013 Aug 133(6)878-85 Patients perceptions of cosmetic surgery at a time of globalization medical consumerism and mass media culture a French experience

TBMS Winter School 2015

Obesity and management

TBMS Winter School 2015

Bottomline

bull Increasing demand for postbariatric surgery

bull Complex procedures with not insignificant morbidity

bull Multidisciplinary setup mandatory

bull CNS supportPsychological support

bull OHIP funding for only two procedures

bull Ideal referral at 18mo or later after bariatric surgery stable weight for 6mo

Future directions

TBMS Winter School 2015

Page 50: Postbariatric surgery-Scope and Current Practice · surgery following bariatric surgery: sustained improvement after 7 years. van der Beek ES1, Geenen R, de Heer FA, van der Molen

POST BARIATRIC SURGERY

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Can J Surg 2014 Feb57(1)33-9 Prioritization and willingness to pay for bariatric surgery the patient perspective Gill RS1 Majumdar SR2 Wang X2 Tuepah R2 Klarenbach SW2 Birch DW1 Karmali S1 Sharma AM2 Padwal RS2

TBMS Winter School 2015

Aesthet Surg J 2013 Aug 133(6)878-85 Patients perceptions of cosmetic surgery at a time of globalization medical consumerism and mass media culture a French experience

TBMS Winter School 2015

Obesity and management

TBMS Winter School 2015

Bottomline

bull Increasing demand for postbariatric surgery

bull Complex procedures with not insignificant morbidity

bull Multidisciplinary setup mandatory

bull CNS supportPsychological support

bull OHIP funding for only two procedures

bull Ideal referral at 18mo or later after bariatric surgery stable weight for 6mo

Future directions

TBMS Winter School 2015

Page 51: Postbariatric surgery-Scope and Current Practice · surgery following bariatric surgery: sustained improvement after 7 years. van der Beek ES1, Geenen R, de Heer FA, van der Molen

TBMS Winter School 2015

TBMS Winter School 2015

Can J Surg 2014 Feb57(1)33-9 Prioritization and willingness to pay for bariatric surgery the patient perspective Gill RS1 Majumdar SR2 Wang X2 Tuepah R2 Klarenbach SW2 Birch DW1 Karmali S1 Sharma AM2 Padwal RS2

TBMS Winter School 2015

Aesthet Surg J 2013 Aug 133(6)878-85 Patients perceptions of cosmetic surgery at a time of globalization medical consumerism and mass media culture a French experience

TBMS Winter School 2015

Obesity and management

TBMS Winter School 2015

Bottomline

bull Increasing demand for postbariatric surgery

bull Complex procedures with not insignificant morbidity

bull Multidisciplinary setup mandatory

bull CNS supportPsychological support

bull OHIP funding for only two procedures

bull Ideal referral at 18mo or later after bariatric surgery stable weight for 6mo

Future directions

TBMS Winter School 2015

Page 52: Postbariatric surgery-Scope and Current Practice · surgery following bariatric surgery: sustained improvement after 7 years. van der Beek ES1, Geenen R, de Heer FA, van der Molen

TBMS Winter School 2015

Can J Surg 2014 Feb57(1)33-9 Prioritization and willingness to pay for bariatric surgery the patient perspective Gill RS1 Majumdar SR2 Wang X2 Tuepah R2 Klarenbach SW2 Birch DW1 Karmali S1 Sharma AM2 Padwal RS2

TBMS Winter School 2015

Aesthet Surg J 2013 Aug 133(6)878-85 Patients perceptions of cosmetic surgery at a time of globalization medical consumerism and mass media culture a French experience

TBMS Winter School 2015

Obesity and management

TBMS Winter School 2015

Bottomline

bull Increasing demand for postbariatric surgery

bull Complex procedures with not insignificant morbidity

bull Multidisciplinary setup mandatory

bull CNS supportPsychological support

bull OHIP funding for only two procedures

bull Ideal referral at 18mo or later after bariatric surgery stable weight for 6mo

Future directions

TBMS Winter School 2015

Page 53: Postbariatric surgery-Scope and Current Practice · surgery following bariatric surgery: sustained improvement after 7 years. van der Beek ES1, Geenen R, de Heer FA, van der Molen

Can J Surg 2014 Feb57(1)33-9 Prioritization and willingness to pay for bariatric surgery the patient perspective Gill RS1 Majumdar SR2 Wang X2 Tuepah R2 Klarenbach SW2 Birch DW1 Karmali S1 Sharma AM2 Padwal RS2

TBMS Winter School 2015

Aesthet Surg J 2013 Aug 133(6)878-85 Patients perceptions of cosmetic surgery at a time of globalization medical consumerism and mass media culture a French experience

TBMS Winter School 2015

Obesity and management

TBMS Winter School 2015

Bottomline

bull Increasing demand for postbariatric surgery

bull Complex procedures with not insignificant morbidity

bull Multidisciplinary setup mandatory

bull CNS supportPsychological support

bull OHIP funding for only two procedures

bull Ideal referral at 18mo or later after bariatric surgery stable weight for 6mo

Future directions

TBMS Winter School 2015

Page 54: Postbariatric surgery-Scope and Current Practice · surgery following bariatric surgery: sustained improvement after 7 years. van der Beek ES1, Geenen R, de Heer FA, van der Molen

Aesthet Surg J 2013 Aug 133(6)878-85 Patients perceptions of cosmetic surgery at a time of globalization medical consumerism and mass media culture a French experience

TBMS Winter School 2015

Obesity and management

TBMS Winter School 2015

Bottomline

bull Increasing demand for postbariatric surgery

bull Complex procedures with not insignificant morbidity

bull Multidisciplinary setup mandatory

bull CNS supportPsychological support

bull OHIP funding for only two procedures

bull Ideal referral at 18mo or later after bariatric surgery stable weight for 6mo

Future directions

TBMS Winter School 2015

Page 55: Postbariatric surgery-Scope and Current Practice · surgery following bariatric surgery: sustained improvement after 7 years. van der Beek ES1, Geenen R, de Heer FA, van der Molen

Obesity and management

TBMS Winter School 2015

Bottomline

bull Increasing demand for postbariatric surgery

bull Complex procedures with not insignificant morbidity

bull Multidisciplinary setup mandatory

bull CNS supportPsychological support

bull OHIP funding for only two procedures

bull Ideal referral at 18mo or later after bariatric surgery stable weight for 6mo

Future directions

TBMS Winter School 2015

Page 56: Postbariatric surgery-Scope and Current Practice · surgery following bariatric surgery: sustained improvement after 7 years. van der Beek ES1, Geenen R, de Heer FA, van der Molen

Bottomline

bull Increasing demand for postbariatric surgery

bull Complex procedures with not insignificant morbidity

bull Multidisciplinary setup mandatory

bull CNS supportPsychological support

bull OHIP funding for only two procedures

bull Ideal referral at 18mo or later after bariatric surgery stable weight for 6mo

Future directions

TBMS Winter School 2015

Page 57: Postbariatric surgery-Scope and Current Practice · surgery following bariatric surgery: sustained improvement after 7 years. van der Beek ES1, Geenen R, de Heer FA, van der Molen

Future directions

TBMS Winter School 2015


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