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Power Notes - Phase Changes

Date post: 27-Jun-2015
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What effects a state change of matter?
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Science You will Need: 1)Pencil, Colored Pencils, Highlighters or Markers 2)Power Notes – Phases of Matter – 2 page 3 sides- Bookshelf- Please Staple 3)Interactive Reader – Due Now
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Page 1: Power Notes - Phase Changes

Today in ScienceYou will Need:1)Pencil, Colored Pencils, Highlighters or Markers2)Power Notes – Phases of Matter– 2 page 3 sides-Bookshelf- Please Staple3)Interactive Reader – Due Now

Page 2: Power Notes - Phase Changes

Housekeeping & Seat ChangeYou will Need:1)Pick up your belongings & move to the back of the room.2)Listen for your Name and move to your new seat3)Decide on your New Jobs• Manager• Materials Manger• Timer/Designer• Oral Presenter

Page 3: Power Notes - Phase Changes

Assignment Log #29/13 9/20 Binder Check #1 100

9/13 9/14 Metric Review- end of period

9/15 9/16 Matter Power Notes 50

9/16 9/19 Physical Properties Lab 55

9/22 9/23 Test #1 parts 1 & 2 /20

9/23 9/27 Interactive Reader Pgs. 46-51 Highlight, sidebars & #1-5 on pg. 51

60

9/27 9/28 Power Notes – Phases of Matter

110

Page 4: Power Notes - Phase Changes

http://www.buzzle.com/articles/phases-of-matter.html

What Makes a Substance a Solid, Liquid, Gas or Plasma?

ENERGY

ENERGY

Plasma

Gas

Liquid

Solid

Page 5: Power Notes - Phase Changes

http://www.buzzle.com/articles/phases-of-matter.html

Task List:1)Check out Computer2)Log on to Learning Point3)Select Mori Classroom4)Select Daily Assignments5)Select: Week of Sept 26th-30th6)Complete Power Notes – Phase Changes – Due tomorrow

ENERGY

ENERGY

Plasma

Gas

Liquid

Solid

Page 6: Power Notes - Phase Changes

Topic: Power Notes- Phases of Matter

Matter

What are some differences you already know about these phases?

What are some similarities you already know about these phases?

Page 7: Power Notes - Phase Changes

Most of the elements on the Periodic Table of Elements exist in what state?

Very few of the elements exist as?

What state of matter makes up only about 11 elements on the Periodic Table?

-SOLID – at standard temperature and pressure.

LIQUIDS – However, ¾ of our planet is covered with the liquid known as water.

GASES – they have no definite shape or volume. They expand to fill the container they occupy.

Page 8: Power Notes - Phase Changes

Although at standard temperature and pressure there are not PLASMA phases on the Periodic Table, this phase of matter exists at extremely high heats.

Phases of matter depends on?

What is this movement dependent upon?

-The most abundant form of matter in the Universe.

Movement of the particles

Amount of energy in a substance.

Page 9: Power Notes - Phase Changes

Matter with lots of kinetic energy usually have what?

Which phase has the most kinetic energy?

Which phase has the least kinetic energy?

-higher temperatures-particles that are moving wildly-particles that are far apart

Plasmas

Solids (BEC)

Page 10: Power Notes - Phase Changes

Energy ScaleHigh Energy

Low EnergyPhase

Plasma

Gas Liquid Solid BEC*

* Bose Einstein Condensates

Illustrate, Color and Label an example of each Phase

Page 11: Power Notes - Phase Changes

What words describe Phase Change?

-MELTING– when a solid moves to the liquid state when heat is added.

FREEZING – when a liquid moves to the solid state. This happens when heat is released.

EVAPORATION – when a liquid moves to the gaseous state. Heat needs to be added for this to happen.

Page 12: Power Notes - Phase Changes

What words describe Phase Change?

-CONDENSATION– when a gas moves to the liquid state when heat is released.

SUBLIMATION– when a solid moves to the gas state skipping the liquid state. This happens when heat is added.

DEPOSITION– when a gas moves to the solid state skipping the liquid state. Heat needs to be released for this to happen.

Page 13: Power Notes - Phase Changes

Graphic Organizer

Remember:

http://www.school-for-champions.com/science/matter_states_changing.htm

Go to: www.scientistintrainingSelect: ChemistrySelect: Week of Sept 26th – 30thSelect: Graphic Organizer

According to the kinetic theory of matter, all matter is made up of moving particles. The states of matter are dependent upon how fast the particles are moving and how much attraction the molecules have for one another.

Page 14: Power Notes - Phase Changes

In order for matter to change from one state to another, energy must be added or removed.

Each type of substance has its own freezing, melting and boiling points. In other words, different substances change states at different temperatures.

Page 15: Power Notes - Phase Changes

Homework1)Complete Power Notes– Due Tomorrow


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