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Towards Mobile Enhanced Digital Collections Tito Sierra and Markus Wust NCSU Libraries The Second International m-Libraries Conference June 24, 2009
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Towards Mobile Enhanced Digital Collections

Tito Sierra and Markus WustNCSU Libraries

The Second International m-Libraries Conference

June 24, 2009

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Outline

• Mobile Computing: Past and Present• Mobile Enhanced Digital Collections• The WolkWalk Project• Motivation• Demo• Implementation

• Future Directions

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Mobile Computing: Past and Present

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Source: Flickr user ted.sali

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23rd Century Star Trek Tricorder

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Source: Flickr user clarksworth

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24th Century Star Trek Tricorder

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Source: Flickr user jeffypoo

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1960s Star Trek Tricorder

• Location scanners• Data communication (to/from starship)• Holographic messaging• Touch screen interface• Universal translator (alien languages)

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1960s Star Trek Tricorder

• Location scanners• Data communication (to/from starship)• Holographic messaging• Touch screen interface• Universal translator (alien languages)

SCIENCE FICTION

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1960s Star Trek Tricorder

• Location scanners• Data communication (to/from starship)• Holographic messaging• Touch screen interface• Universal translator (alien languages)

Early model for mobile computing?

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fast forward 40 years…

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2009 Apple iPhone 3G S

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The Future is Now

Star Trek Tricorder• Location scanners• Data communication

(to/from starship)• Holographic messaging• Touch screen interface• Universal translator

(alien languages)

Apple iPhone 3G• Assisted GPS• Data communication

(3G and wifi)• MMS messaging• Touch screen interface• Multi-lingual support

(human languages)

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iPhone 3G S

• Camera• Audio microphone• Digital Compass• Accelerometer• Photo and video

geotagging

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iPhone 3G S

• Camera• Audio microphone• Digital Compass• Accelerometer• Photo and video

geotagging• Marketplace for 3rd

party apps

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Today’s mobile computing technology provides a rich toolset for significantly enhancing the user experience with

library digital collections

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Mobile Enhanced Digital Collections

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Mobile Enhanced DCs

• More than just a small screen version of an existing digital collection

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Mobile Enhanced DCs

• More than just a small screen version of an existing digital collection

• Leverages emerging mobile technology to create new and improved interfaces to digital collections

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Mobile Enhanced DCs

• More than just a small screen version of an existing digital collection

• Leverages emerging mobile technology to create new and improved interfaces to digital collections

• Reduce the disconnect between user and object brought about by digitization

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Two Basic Technologies

1. Touch-based Interfaces

2. Geotagging + Geolocation

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Touch-based Interfaces

• “Swipe” gesture• Interact “directly”

with digital objects

Example: Classics

Source: iTunes App Store

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Touch-based Interfaces

• “Swipe” gesture• Interact “directly”

with digital objects

Example: Classics

Source: iTunes App Store

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Touch-based Interfaces

• “Pinch and zoom”• Fluid interface for

navigating image details

Example: Love Art: National Gallery, London

Source: iTunes App Store

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Touch-based Interfaces

• “Pinch and zoom”• Fluid interface for

navigating image details

Example: Love Art: National Gallery, London

Source: iTunes App Store

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DukeMobile Library Collections

Source: news.duke.com

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Geotagging + Geolocation

• Geographic navigation of content

• Current location as as a content filter

Example: Zillow

Source: iTunes App Store

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Geotagging + Geolocation

• Geographic navigation of content

• Current location as as a content filter

Example: Around Me

Source: iTunes App Store

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The WolfWalk Project

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WolfWalk in a Nutshell

• Our first attempt to create a geomobile digital collection

• Images sourced from university archives collection

• iPhone app to be released Fall 2009

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WolfWalk Content

First freshman class posing in front of Holladay Hall (1890), NCSU University Archives Photo Collection

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WolfWalk Content

View of card catalog in D.H. Hill Library (1972), NCSU University Archives Photo Collection

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Motivation

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Todd Kosmerick (University Archivist) and Adam Berenbak, NCSU Special Collections Research Center

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Markus Wust, Content Lead for the WolfWalk Project

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Jason Casden, Lead Developer for the WolfWalk Project

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Demo

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Implementation

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Content Workflow

1. Select sites to be included

2. Select images from existing digital image collection to represent sites

3. Author site descriptions

4. Author image descriptions

5. Enter content in database

6. Generate image derivatives

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Technology

• WolfWalk Database (MySQL)• WolfWalk Data Service (PHP/XHTML)• iPhone OS 3.0 (Objective-C)• MapKit Framework (Google Maps)• CoreLocation Framework (geolocation)

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Geodata Processing

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Lessons Learned

• Not easy to repurpose existing image metadata (dates, descriptions)

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Lessons Learned

• Not easy to repurpose existing image metadata (dates, descriptions)

• Mobile application development is different from website development (installed vs. networked content)

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Lessons Learned

• Not easy to repurpose existing image metadata (dates, descriptions)

• Mobile application development is different from website development (installed vs. networked content)

• Rapidly evolving development environment (maps)

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Future Directions

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Augmented Reality

• Live camera• Compass• Geotagged content

Example: Layar (Google Android)

Source: Layar.eu

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Source: Layar.eu

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Recent advances in mobile computing are truly amazing.

Experiment!

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More Information

The WolfWalk Project:http://www.lib.ncsu.edu/dli/projects/wolfwalk


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