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Powerpoint on Swine Flu

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    Swine Influenza (also called swine flu, hogSwine Influenza (also called swine flu, hogflu, and pig flu) is a respiratory trackflu, and pig flu) is a respiratory trackinfection from pigs, It is from the influenzainfection from pigs, It is from the influenza

    family of viruses that is unique in pigs andfamily of viruses that is unique in pigs andthis kind of virus can kill the human race.this kind of virus can kill the human race.The swine flu can easily spread from oneThe swine flu can easily spread from one

    person to another, when it does it canperson to another, when it does it can

    cause serious illness, and spread outcause serious illness, and spread outacross the country and even the world .across the country and even the world .

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    The swine flu has been around for a long time and thereThe swine flu has been around for a long time and there

    have been little breakouts all over from time to time. The fluhave been little breakouts all over from time to time. The fluthat everyone keeps referring to as the swine flu is actually athat everyone keeps referring to as the swine flu is actually anew flu that has never been around humans before.new flu that has never been around humans before.

    Swine flu was first introduced in the 1918 flu pandemic,Swine flu was first introduced in the 1918 flu pandemic,when humans were sick at the same time as pigs were. Inwhen humans were sick at the same time as pigs were. In

    1997 and 2002 new types of three different subtypes and1997 and 2002 new types of three different subtypes andfive different genotypes were found among pigs in Northfive different genotypes were found among pigs in NorthAmerica. From 1968 to 1969 H3N2 virus was found. AtAmerica. From 1968 to 1969 H3N2 virus was found. At1999 in Canada, H4N6 crossed the side from birds to pigs1999 in Canada, H4N6 crossed the side from birds to pigs

    but was kept in a single farm. H1N1 is one of thebut was kept in a single farm. H1N1 is one of the

    descendants that caused the 1918 flu pandemic, but hasdescendants that caused the 1918 flu pandemic, but hasnever been around before. The previous outbreak wasnever been around before. The previous outbreak wasdiscovered in Mexico, with evidence that it was on-going fordiscovered in Mexico, with evidence that it was on-going formonths before it was recognized.months before it was recognized.

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    Important OutbreaksImpo

    rtant Outbreaks Seasonal Flu every year, influenza virus type is mainly A/H3N2, A/H1N1,Seasonal Flu every year, influenza virus type is mainly A/H3N2, A/H1N1,

    andand BB, people infected 515% (340 million 1 billion), deaths worldwide, people infected 515% (340 million 1 billion), deaths worldwide250,000500,000 per year.250,000500,000 per year.

    The Spanish Flu in 1918-19, Influenza virus type wasThe Spanish Flu in 1918-19, Influenza virus type was A/H1N1A/H1N1, People, People

    infected 33% (500 million), Deaths worldwide 20 to 100 million.infected 33% (500 million), Deaths worldwide 20 to 100 million. The Asian Flu 1956-58, Influenza virus type wasThe Asian Flu 1956-58, Influenza virus type was A/H2N2A/H2N2, people infected, people infectedwas unknown, Deaths worldwide 2million.was unknown, Deaths worldwide 2million.

    The Hong Kong flu 1968-69, Influenza virus type wasThe Hong Kong flu 1968-69, Influenza virus type was A/H3N2A/H3N2, people, peopleinfected was unknown, deaths worldwide 1million.infected was unknown, deaths worldwide 1million.

    Swine Flu 2009, Influenza virus typeSwine Flu 2009, Influenza virus type Pandemic H1N1/09Pandemic H1N1/09, people infected, people infectedis greater than 526,060, deaths worldwide 7,431.is greater than 526,060, deaths worldwide 7,431.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Influenzavirus_Bhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Influenzavirus_Bhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Influenza_A_virus_subtype_H1N1http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Influenza_A_virus_subtype_H1N1http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Influenza_A_virus_subtype_H2N2http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Influenza_A_virus_subtype_H2N2http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Influenza_A_virus_subtype_H3N2http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Influenza_A_virus_subtype_H3N2http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pandemic_H1N1/09_virushttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pandemic_H1N1/09_virushttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pandemic_H1N1/09_virushttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Influenza_A_virus_subtype_H3N2http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Influenza_A_virus_subtype_H2N2http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Influenza_A_virus_subtype_H1N1http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Influenzavirus_B
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    Suspected cases= YellowSuspected cases= Yellow

    Suspected Deaths= OrangeSuspected Deaths= Orange

    Confirmed cases= Light redConfirmed cases= Light red

    Confirmed deaths= Dark redConfirmed deaths= Dark red

    Case Count not identified= Light BlueCase Count not identified= Light Blue

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    Solomon Islands3133.33%1 in 3Syria2305021.74%1 in 5 Belarus1022019.61%1 in 5Pakistan6116.67%1 in 6St. Kitts6116.67%1 in 6

    Maldives6116.67%1 in 6Falkland Islands7114.29%1 in 7Azerbaijan14214.29%1 in 7 Bahamas29413.79%1 in 7Mauritius69811.59%1 in 9Bosnia & Herzegovina10110%1 in 10 Brazil3020621056.97%1 in 14Paraguay855526.08%1 in 16Uruguay550336%1 in 17 Venezuela19731075.42%1 in 18Serbia316165.06%1 in 20Turkey1870945.03%1 in 20 Tonga2015%1 in 20So Tom & Prncipe4124.88%1 in 21Colombia31241514.83%1 in 21 United Arab Emirates12564.80%1 in 21Sudan2114.76%1 in 21 United States9306042674.59%1 in 22Dominican Republic491224.48%1 in 22

    Jamaica14964.03%1 in 25Sri Lanka258103.88%1 in 26Ecuador2251823.64%1 in 27 Bulgaria651233.53%1 in 28India163285533.39%1 in 30El Salvador800263.25%1 in 31 Honduras560183.21%1 in 31Iran31281003.20%1 in 31Ghana3812.63%1 in 38 Kosovo7622.63%1 in 38Costa Rica1596402.51%1 in 40Spain46271152.49%1 in 40 Hungary28372.47%1 in 40Bolivia2310572.47%1 in 41Italy2982712.38%1 in 42 Trinidad & Tobago21152.37%1 in 42Peru88681902.14%1 in 47Nepal4812.08%1 in 48 Mozambique10121.98%1 in 51Barbados15331.96%1 in 51Netherlands1473281.90%1 in 53

    St. Lucia5511.82%1 in 55Afghanistan779141.80%1 in 56Latvia5711.75%1 in 57 France4585741.61%1 in 62French Guiana12621.59%1 in 63Mongolia1073171.58%1 in 63 Guatemala1170181.54%1 in 65Russia5613841.50%1 in 67Singapore1217181.48%1 in 68 Lithuania6811.47%1 in 68Samoa13821.45%1 in 69Suriname13821.45%1 in 69 Namibia7111.41%1 in 71Panama787111.40%1 in 72Cambodia31341.28%1 in 78 Qatar55071.27%1 in 79Israel4330511.18%1 in 85Chile122571401.14%1 in 88 Malaysia7066771.09%1 in 92Georgia9911.01%1 in 99Tunisia20021%1 in 100

    Death Rate per Infection( Every country and city)

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    Canada258282510.97%1 in 103United Kingdom223402160.97%1 in 103 Saudi Arabia7021670.95%1 in 105Cayman Islands10510.95%1 in 105 Croatia52650.95%1 in 105Cook Islands10610.94%1 in 106Indonesia1097100.91%1 in 110 Mexico643225730.89%1 in 112Bahrain79370.88%1 in 113Cuba79370.88%1 in 113 Marshall Islands11510.87%1 in 115Yemen2070180.87%1 in 115Poland57850.87%1 in 116 Oman3329270.81%1 in 123Moldova102480.78%1 in 128Czech Republic65050.77%1 in 130 Bangladesh80060.75%1 in 133South Africa12619910.72%1 in 139Iraq127490.71%1 in 142 Malta71850.70%1 in 144New Zealand3182220.69%1 in 145Thailand289391850.64%1 in 156 Luxembourg33320.60%1 in 167Palestinian Territories117070.60%1 in 167 Japan11636690.59%1 in 169Slovakia17110.59%1 in 171Philippines5212300.58%1 in 174 Taiwan5474290.53%1 in 189Sweden2130110.52%1 in 194Belgium2353120.51%1 in 196 Nicaragua2172110.51%1 in 197Australia376421890.50%1 in 199Ireland3189160.50%1 in 199 Norway5129230.45%1 in 223Madagascar23310.43%1 in 233 Argentina1425926000.42%1 in 238Laos24210.41%1 in 242Jordan2794110.39%1 in 254 Vietnam10791410.38%1 in 263Egypt2900110.38%1 in 264Slovenia28210.36%1 in 282 Kuwait7718260.34%1 in 297Cyprus29710.34%1 in 297Austria96430.31%1 in 321 Denmark65120.31%1 in 326Macedonia34110.29%1 in 341Finland5256120.23%1 in 438 Lebanon150030.20%1 in 500Switzerland155030.19%1 in 517Greece417280.19%1 in 522 Tanzania56110.18%1 in 561Ukraine30000390.13%1 in 769 China (Hong Kong)32091400.13%1 in 802Morocco82410.12%1 in 824 Brunei97110.10%1 in 971China (Mainland)67452530.08%1 in 1,273 South Korea108234820.08%1 in 1,320Macau262520.08%1 in 1,313 Germany85290300.04%1 in 2,843Portugal4748480.02%1 in 5,936Iceland865010.01%1 in

    8,650 Overall: Cases= 1042022 Deaths= 11718 Percent dead= 1.12% Frequency= 1 in 89

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    Swine flu attacks the lungs and respiratory system.Swine flu attacks the lungs and respiratory system.The most common cause of death for swine flu isThe most common cause of death for swine flu is

    pneumonia, pneumonia is a infection in the lungs thatpneumonia, pneumonia is a infection in the lungs thatis most likely caused by a bacteria or a virus.is most likely caused by a bacteria or a virus.

    Basically pneumonia is when your lungs are filledBasically pneumonia is when your lungs are filledwith fluids (not blood) and that means that oxygenwith fluids (not blood) and that means that oxygenwont be able to reach the blood and the cells of thewont be able to reach the blood and the cells of the

    body. When infected by swine flu by another personbody. When infected by swine flu by another personthere are no toxins or any poisons produced but whenthere are no toxins or any poisons produced but when

    you get the vaccine it does contain mercury, which isyou get the vaccine it does contain mercury, which isa endotoxin. The organism does not produce enzymesa endotoxin. The organism does not produce enzymesthat are destructive to body.that are destructive to body.

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    Swine flu is transmitted just the way any other flu is transmittedSwine flu is transmitted just the way any other flu is transmittedthrough person-to-person contact. One person touchesthrough person-to-person contact. One person touchessomething someone with a virus has already touched, or dropletssomething someone with a virus has already touched, or dropletsin the air which came from a sneeze or a cough of a person whoin the air which came from a sneeze or a cough of a person whohas the swine flu spread to another person then on and on.has the swine flu spread to another person then on and on.

    Basically:Basically:

    CoughingCoughing

    SneezingSneezing

    KissingKissing

    Touching infected objectsTouching infected objects Touching nose, mouth and/or eyes with infected handsTouching nose, mouth and/or eyes with infected hands

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    Swine flu can include:Swine flu can include: A feverA fever

    Constant coughingConstant coughing

    A runny nose or stuffy noseA runny nose or stuffy nose A sore throatA sore throat

    body achesbody aches

    headacheheadache

    chillschills fatigue or tiredness, which canfatigue or tiredness, which canbe extremebe extreme

    diarrhea and vomiting,diarrhea and vomiting,sometimes, but more commonlysometimes, but more commonly

    seen than with seasonal fluseen than with seasonal flu Lack of appetiteLack of appetite

    NauseaNausea

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    If you wash your hands and face regularly with anti-bacterial soap, and shower regularly you areIf you wash your hands and face regularly with anti-bacterial soap, and shower regularly you areonly lessening your chance of getting it, so you still have a chance of getting swine flu so justonly lessening your chance of getting it, so you still have a chance of getting swine flu so justcover your coughs and sneezes. Wash your hands after coughs, sneezes or touching youcover your coughs and sneezes. Wash your hands after coughs, sneezes or touching youmouth.mouth.as well as not putting your hands near your mouth after touching things like phones, dooras well as not putting your hands near your mouth after touching things like phones, doorhandles places where other people can leave their germs!handles places where other people can leave their germs!

    Covering nose and mouth with a tissue upon coughing and sneezing followed by properCovering nose and mouth with a tissue upon coughing and sneezing followed by properdisposal of the tissue.disposal of the tissue.

    Avoiding contact with ill persons.Avoiding contact with ill persons. Avoiding the urge to touch nose, mouth and eyes in general.Avoiding the urge to touch nose, mouth and eyes in general. Staying home form work and/or school upon onset and for the duration of symptoms.Staying home form work and/or school upon onset and for the duration of symptoms. Assuring adequate and thorough handwashing and use of alcohol based hand cleansers (in theAssuring adequate and thorough handwashing and use of alcohol based hand cleansers (in the

    absence of proper handwashing facilities).absence of proper handwashing facilities). Providing tissues in common areas of homes, common and public areas.Providing tissues in common areas of homes, common and public areas. Encouraging pursuit of medical evaluation at earliest onset of symptoms.Encouraging pursuit of medical evaluation at earliest onset of symptoms.

    Use of masks to those who are exhibiting symptoms or who are ill.Use of masks to those who are exhibiting symptoms or who are ill. Maintenance of a 3 to 6 foot perimeter around a coughing patient.Maintenance of a 3 to 6 foot perimeter around a coughing patient.

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    The best treatment for H1N1 is to getThe best treatment for H1N1 is to get

    vaccinated, especially the people of age 65 andvaccinated, especially the people of age 65 and

    older, people with health problems like asthmaolder, people with health problems like asthma

    and etc., pregnant woman and young children.and etc., pregnant woman and young children.

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    Wikipedia, W. (09, november 21). Swine influenza. Retrieved fromWikipedia, W. (09, november 21). Swine influenza. Retrieved fromhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swine_influenza#Historyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swine_influenza#History

    World Health Organization, WHO. (09, june 11). What is the New influenzaWorld Health Organization, WHO. (09, june 11). What is the New influenzaa(h1n1)?. Retrieved froma(h1n1)?. Retrieved fromhttp://www.who.int/csr/disease/swineflu/frequently_asked_questions/about_diseasehttp://www.who.int/csr/disease/swineflu/frequently_asked_questions/about_disease

    /en/index.html/en/index.html

    Jeffery K. Taubenberger, JKT. (05, december 20). 1918 influenza: the mother of allJeffery K. Taubenberger, JKT. (05, december 20). 1918 influenza: the mother of allpandemics. Retrieved from http://www.cdc.gov/ncidod/eid/vol12no01/05-0979.htmpandemics. Retrieved from http://www.cdc.gov/ncidod/eid/vol12no01/05-0979.htm

    Wikipedia, W. (09, november 23). 2009 flu pandemic. Retrieved fromWikipedia, W. (09, november 23). 2009 flu pandemic. Retrieved fromhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2009_flu_pandemichttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2009_flu_pandemic

    FluCount, FC. (09, november 13). Flucount. Retrieved fromFluCount, FC. (09, november 13). Flucount. Retrieved fromhttp://www.flucount.org/http://www.flucount.org/

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    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0wK1127fHQ4http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0wK1127fHQ4

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0wK1127fHQ4http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0wK1127fHQ4http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0wK1127fHQ4
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