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8/13/2019 PPAF Multi Sector Planning Workshop Report 2012
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MULTI SECTOR
PLANNINGAPPROACHES
Livelihood Support and
Community Physical
Infrastructure Project
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Contents
Introduction 3
Objectives of the Workshop 4
Multi Sector Planning - Meanings and Context 4
Monitoring and Reporting of LCPI 5
Group Work 6
Group Presentations 6
Key Learning and Conclusion 7
Annexures 8
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Introduction
With the financial support of KFW, PPAF launched a livelihood and
community physical infrastructure development initiative in five
districts of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan. The districts
include Chitral, Swabi, Buner, Charsadda and Dera Ismail Khan with
an estimated population of four million people living in an area of
26,580 Sq. Km. The selected districts are prone to natural disasters in
recent years and vulnerable to poverty due to small land holdings and
exposure to poor economic opportunities.
PPAF is working in partnership with local organizations, and activities
under this initiative are synchronized with PPAF Phase III Programme
except micro-credit, which is not mandated under this special
initiative. The programme has been designed with the purpose to
improve the quality of life of the poor and needy population and an
overall improvement in social services in the areas with a key focus
on health, education, and livelihood. The financial layout of the
project is 31.5 million over a period ending Jan uary 31, 2015 with
an aim to target 600,000 people in five districts. The key objectives of
the programme are:
Increased access to and sustainable utilization of social and economic
infrastructure by the population of the project region
Increased employment and income opportunities, especially for the
poorStrengthening of the local civil society and enhanced participation of
the population in the decision-making process including building the
target community disaster preparedness and mitigation capacities
The project seeks to initiate 2,350 small community infrastructure
schemes (conventional and innovative) along with livelihood support
to the poor communities. PPAF holds valuable experience and
technical expertise in the livelihood sector demonstrated through a
number of well-targeted initiatives. An intervention in one village of
Swabi District (SherAfzal Banda) has already been started through
retroactive financing by PPAF. There are certain challenges and
expectations involved in setting up of livelihood interventions (7000
units) of such scale where effective implementation and control
would be required by PPAF from its partners.
Similarly Disaster Preparedness and Mitigation (DPM) has been added
as a major focus to the project not only to mainstream DRR in the
small community infrastructure schemes but also to enhance
capacities of the communities to prepare for and cope with likely
disasters. About fifteen Partner Organizations (POs) will be engaged
to implement the project in 30 to 36 Union Councils of the five
districts in KP. The POs have conducted a preliminary needassessment and has also done preliminary social mobilization of the
target communities. However, PPAF is planning to undertake a
detailed Baseline Survey of all the selected UCs that will be helpful to
develop both the implementation and result based monitoring
indicators.
The scale and complexity of the project requires involvement of a
range of stakeholders and sectors. For developing an integrated and
inclusive approach at the community level, PPAF organized a one-day
orientation workshop around Multi-Sector Planning for partnerorganizations in Islamabad on 6
thMay 2012.
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Objectives of the Workshop
Masood Khalid, General Manager PPAF
The workshop was started with recitation from holy verses, and
introduction of the participants. After introduction, Mr. Masoodshared the objectives and scope of the workshop. He briefly shared
the background of the project as explained under introduction
section. He encouraged the participants to share their perspectives
and insights about the programme, and PPAF would like to learn from
their experience. These include:
To create better understanding among the partners about the
scope of KFW funded Programme
To develop a multi sector approach for designing locally
adaptable and sustainable solutions To sensitize the partners regarding linkages development and
synergies through harnessing the local social capital
To understand the context of MER and how best this can be
integrated into the existing system of PPAF supported
interventions
To identify the resource gaps of the programme for effective
implementation along with possible solutions
To review the communication strategy for generating impact
widely
Responding to the queries of the participants, it was learnt that for
many of the participating organization, the concept of Multi-Sector
Planning was relatively new.
Multi Sector Planning Meanings and
Context
Niaz Ullah Khan, Consultant
Multi-Sector Planning Approaches aim to enhance synergies betweendifferent kinds of objectives through identification, formulation,
screening, ranking and programming of interventions. In addition,
multi-sector planning approaches facilitate a decision making process
where projects with diverse objectives compete with each other for
funds from the same budget.
Mr. Khan initiated the discussions with the participants by showing
the picture of a village where different felt needs were provided or
required. He elaborated on the concept of basic needs and service
provision, and how these are inter-linked and connected with eachother. He mentioned the demographic transition in Pakistan. The
growing trend of urbanization in Pakistan demands provision of basic
services in the rural areas to reduce and control unnecessary shifts of
the population.
Pakistan showed dismal progress on health indicators especially
maternal mortality rate which is 276/100,000; the infant mortality
rate is 63/1000 live births and under five mortality rate is 89/1000
live births. Only 39% of births take place by skilled birth attendants. In
education, only 59% of the population is literate and only 56% of thechildren are enrolled in schools. Nearly 40% of the children in
Pakistan are studying in the private schools. About 92% of the
population has access to water across the country but the quality of
water remains a major issue and safe drinking water is reaching to a
very limited population. Moreover, about 66% population has access
to improved sanitation but half of the rural population of Pakistan is
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without toilet facilities.
Often when organizations decide to change from sector-wise
planning to multi-sector planning, it needs to synchronize budget
structures, organization structures, and staff allocations with the
planning approach. Decentralization is a process in which
responsibilities from sector ministries and departments are
transferred to local government. Ideally these local governments also
receive the technical and financial capacity to carry out these tasks.
The local government would receive a budget that can be allocated
for interventions inside its area of jurisdiction. The local government
has to decide how the budget will be divided over the different kind
of objectives.
It may develop specific budget lines for each government objective
and create sector-planning tools or it may combine several
government objectives into one budget line or it may just keep one
budget line for all projects. There are two ways for Multi SectorPlanning:
Under the first approach, the organization enjoys the highest degree
of freedom to allocate money between the competing projects. In
year one it may spend all its funds on road projects and in year two it
may spend all its money on health projects
The second approach is also suitable for multi-sector planning
approaches for organizations like PPAF and its partners. Typical
interventions of a different nature are grouped together wheneverthey contribute to a certain objective and there are synergies
between the interventions to achieve certain objectives. For example
- supply of water and sewerage service to reduce water-borne and
related diseases; optimal location of infrastructure in order to reduce
the travel time or transport costs for the people; improving access to
social needs through all kinds of intervention; and stimulating
enterprise development through infrastructure interventions
Monitoring and Reporting of LACIP
Samia Liaquat Ali Khan, General Manager MER
Ms. Samia explained that the requirement under KfW includes:
Prioritization of grant funding should be given to districts with low
human development indices, and high food security indices
Union Council (UC) as the unit of intervention17 UCs selected
Multi-sectoral plans developed (based on Village Development
Plans)
Social mobilization would be the starting point of every
project/programme
PPAF Result Based Framework is the main document against which
reporting and monitoring will occur. Before the start of the project,
the baseline data would be collected.
Key Indicators At least 60% of the infrastructure schemes financed through the
Project are used, stay resistant to natural disasters and are
operated and maintained by the target communities
At least 40% of the target groups have an increased income of
20% as compared to a baseline value
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At least 33% of the community organizations supported through
the project continue to be actively involved in the planning and
implementation of local development initiatives, have access to
external support programmes and their capacity is built to cope
with natural disasters
Reportingthe Results Chain
What resources are used? Financial, human and material resources
What is done? Tasks personnel undertake to transform inputs
to outputs
What is produced or delivered? Products and services
What do you wish to achieve? Intermediate effects of outputs
What long-term change are you aiming for? Long-term effects on
identifiable population
groups
The frequency of the reporting is monthly, and formats are being
finalized with partners as the funds are approved and protocols are
signed.
Group Work
The participants from the partner organizations were grouped into
respective districts as per operating areas of the partner
organizations. Overall, four groups were formed as Charsadda and
Chitral were grouped together. The participants were provided with
district indicators of 2010-2011 released by the Government of
Pakistan under Pakistan Bureau of Statistics to understand the
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Group Presentations
After deliberations among the group members, the respective leaders
of the district groups presented their group work in the concluding
session chaired by Mr. Qazi Azmat Isa CEO of PPAF. The presentations
included the sectors i.e. health, education, physical infrastructure,
social mobilization, etc. For each sector, key issues were defined
followed by possible solutions and suggested action withresponsibilities. The group presentations provided insights and
innovative solutions, and also realization about how multi-sectoral
planning is helpful in understanding inclusive development at the
village and union council levels .The detailed presentations of districts
are annexed. The presentations were followed by questions from the
participants that were responded to by the group leader and
context of their areas. The district profile is attached as Annexure 2.
Each group was asked to select a union council from their project
area, and to use these indicators of the district as need identification
criteria, and prepare a multi sectoral plan as per given format (this is
attached as Annexure 3). Each group identified a group leader for
presentation.
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members.
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Key Learning and Conclusion
Mr. Qazi Azmat Isa, CEO of PPAF, facilitated the last session of the
workshop in a plenary. He raised the benefits and implications of
multi-sectoral approach. Some of the comments of the participants
are:
This was first time that participants from different organizations
worked together for the same area in the district, and in the
process informal learning was imparted to each other
The participants were able to realize the benefits of multi-sectoral
approach, as each sector is dependent upon another in terms of
impact as well as implications of resources
The participants came to know the significance of data, and how
the data shared by each district was helpful in determining the
need of the area, and prioritization for resource allocation
Strengthening of local community organizations and linking them
with local Government and development initiatives is critical for
sustainability and voices of the people
The participants understood how joint planning at the Union
Council level could contribute towards efficiency and ownership
especially for mobilizing resources and avoiding wasteful
duplication of resources
The orientation from this workshop would be useful when partners
would work at the union council level to develop their village
development plans
Mr. Isa appreciated the proactive participation of the partners in this
workshop, and assured full cooperation from PPAF in rolling out this
programme in selected districts. He stressed the need for effective
social mobilization especially making community organizations as the
en ine of local develo ment.
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Annexure 1 List of Participants
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Annexure 2 Format for Multi Sector Planning for PPAF Partners
Sectors KeyIssues
PossibleSolutions
SuggestedActions
RequiredResources
Responsibility/Integration
Education
Health
Community
Physical
Infrastructure
Livelihood
Social
Mobilization
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Annexure 3 - District SWABI, KPK: SWWS, NRSP, SDF and GBTI
Sectors Key Issues Possible
Solutions
Suggested
Actions
Required
Resources
Responsibility/Integration
Education- Low literacy
- P.T.C less involvement
- Missing
facilities/inaccessibilit
y
- Less awareness
(Women)
- Gender issues
- Awareness/enrollment
campaign
- Formation of women
COs (SM)
- P.T.C involvement
(active)
- Utilization of
Hujra/Government
facilities/shelters
- Provision of water
supply & latrines/
repairing
- Linkages withEducation Department
- HH/out of school list
Nil - Human resources
- Financial resources
- Capacity building
- CBOs/local activist/ political leaders
- LSOs/NGOs
- Education department
- PWD
Health- Unavailability of H.F
- Inaccessibility of
community to H.F
- Awareness
- Environment
- Service Provider
(Doctor/LHW)
- Health/hygiene
sessions through
women COs
- LHW referral
mechanism
- Upgrading of health
facilities
- Doctor/PO medical
staff (available)- Medicines/emergency
sessions
- Health plans
- Interventions
- Funds/resource
mobilization
- Linkage
development
- Capacity building
Nil Nil
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Annexure 3 - District SWABI, KPK: SWWS, NRSP, SDF and GBTI
Sectors Key Issues Possible
Solutions
Suggested
Actions
Required
Resources
Responsibility/Integration
Community
Physical
Infrastructure
- Awareness
- Missing facilities
- Lack of resources
- Technical capacity
- Planning
- SM
- Linkages with TMA
- Affective plans (VDP)
- Financial/Technical
resources
- Capacity building
- O&M by CO/VO/LSOs
Nil Nil Nil
Livelihood- Poverty targeting
- No capacity
development
- No LIP
- No mechanism place
for hand holding
- Financial resources
- Linkages/market
access to resources
-
- PSC ranking
- LIP development
- Inclusion in 3 Tie
structure
- Linkages
- Capacitybuilding/skills
- Asset transfer
- Follow ups
- Marketing
- Access to resources
- Nil Nil Nil
Social
Mobilization
- Unorganized
community
- Community
institutions
- Campaign (SM)
- Gender (no inclusion
of women)- No targeting of poor
- Poor planning
- Financial/human
resources
- Formation of 3 Tie
structure
- Inclusion of poor &
women
- HH cover up 60%
- Formation of VDP
- Financial resourcesallocation
- Capacity building
- Exposure visits
- Linkages with UC
- Submission/sharing of
plans with PMA/local
- Nil Nil Nil
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Annexure 4 - District DI KHAN- SABAWON, SERVE and CUP
Sectors Key Issues Possible
Solutions
Suggested
Actions
Required
Resources
Responsibility/Integration
Education- Low Literacy rate
especially in girl cases
- Non functional
schools
- Induction of local
teachers
- Flexible criteria of
selection
- Reactivation of PTC
- Participatory
Monitoring
- Teachers capacity
building
- Advocacy with
education
department
- Policy change
regarding
recruitment of
teachers
- Social media
campaign
- Teachers training
- Multi stakeholder
engagement
- Community
development
- Budget / Finance
- District Forum and education
department
- PO as facilitator
- PTC
Health- Low vaccination
- Diarrhea sufferings
- Low Pre natal and
post natal
consultation
- High MMR
- Awareness raising
campaigns
- Strengthening of
national and EOI
programs
- Provision of clean
drinking water
- Weaning diet
- Exclusive breast
feeding
- Awareness about 5
dander signs
- BCC
- Addressing three
causes of delay that
causes delay in death
- Health sessions with
Cos
- Advocacy with
health departments
- Clean hygienic
practices
- Awareness raisings
- Supplementary diet
for actuate mothers
- Training of health
care providers
- Strengthening of
LHW program
- Media campaign
- Capacity building
of health care
providers
- Supplement diet
- IEC material
- Training of
paramedics
- Budgeting for
awareness
- BCC for addressing
causes of delay
- More LHW
program
- Cos / VOs
- Health Management committees
- District Forum
- Media
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Annexure 4 - District DI KHAN- SABAWON, SERVE and CUP
Sectors Key Issues Possible
Solutions
Suggested
Actions
Required
Resources
Responsibility/Integration
CommunityPhysical
Infrastructure
- Low pace of physical
infrastructure- Low budgeting
allocation for
physical
infrastructure ADP
and local
government
- -Restoration of basic
infrastructure- Acceleration of water
and sanitation
resources
- Survey report at UC
level and sharingwith donors and
government
- Financial and
technical assets
- GLAs / POs / VOs
- District Forum
Livelihood- Lack of financial and
technical issues
- Unemployment
- Inflation
- Lack of productiveassets
- Asset of poor to
financial resources
- Technical training
- Provision of
productive asset
- Training and
development of
Microenterprise
- Rehabilitation of
agriculture andlivestock sector
- Financial and
Technical
- Cos / VOs / POs
- District Government
Social
Mobilization
- Reluctance of
Communities as
their priority needs
are not adequately
addressed
- Low literacy rate
- Socially selected
population do not
have role in decision
making- Lack of Social
cohesion
- Intensive social
mobilization
- Awareness training
- Inclusion of socially
selected including
women
- Formation and
revitalization of
community
- Institution at 3 tier
level
- Capacity building
- Wider role in
identification,
planning,
implementation and
monitoring- Linkages development
with GLAs and other
development actors
- Provision of technical
facilitation for further
course of action
- Exposure visits
- Technical
facilitation
- Financial resources
for capacity
- POs / PPAF / GLAs and other
development actors
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Annexure 5 - District Buner, Khyber Pukhtunkhwa, Tanweer Bhutta, Mubashar
Iqbal (MGPO), Sajid Mahmood (HADAF), Waqas Meer and Rizwan Abbasi
Sectors Key Issues Possible
Solutions
Suggested
Actions
Required
Resources
Responsibility/Integration
Education- Average grass
enrollment is on the
lower side
- Enrollment of
female children is on
lower side
- Low adult literacy
rate among female
- Accessibility to the
schools- Majority of the
population has low
level income
- Children are
involved in domestic
or agricultural labor
- Basic facilities in the
schools are not
available especially
latrine , furniture ,
stationary
- Safety and security
of the school
building
- Provision /
Restoration of basic
facilities in the school
- Mobilization of
parents to enroll the
children
- Formation /
Revitalization of SMCs
- Advocacy at district
and provincial level toimprove the facilities
- Advocate for the
legislation for the
parents to enroll the
children
- Integration /
Coordination of SMCs
and Cos
- Awareness raising
- Appreciation and
Encouragement
benefits for the
students either by
Govt. or from the
Local resources
- Mobilization and
coordination among
communities
(Cos/VOs/LSOs) and
the Govt. Line
agencies
- Evidence based
advocacy
- Training of teachers
on pedagogical skills
- Specific awareness
raising campaigns
(local, national,
global)
- Provision of incentives
to the bright students
- Provision /
Restoration of basic
facilities in the schools
- Establishment of
district level teachers
resource Centre
- Learning and
exposure visits of
teachers, parents,students
- Use of media and ICT
- Skilled human
resources
- Financial support
for the provision of
services for the
schools (water,
latrines, boundary
wall, furniture,
stationary)
- Establishment ofstudent
encouragement
fund at local level
at District / UC
level
- Resource
allocation for
Media and ICT
- Relevant Government Line
Agencies
- Community Institutions
- SMCs
- PPAFs Partners
- Local media and press
- Integrated planning
implementation and management
of projects
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Annexure 5 - District Buner, Khyber Pukhtunkhwa, Tanweer Bhutta, Mubashar
Iqbal (MGPO), Sajid Mahmood (HADAF), Waqas Meer and Rizwan Abbasi
Sectors Key Issues Possible
Solutions
Suggested
Actions
Required
Resources
Responsibility/Integration
Health- Immunization on the
lower side
- Low pre natal
consultation at local
level
- Risk of diarrhea
- Water contamination
- TBAs/ LHWs
consultation is on the
lower side in pre natal
case
- Post natal consultation
is over looked at local
level
- Child delivery at home
is at higher level
though consultations
made locally are on
much lower side
-
- Traditional birth
attendants should be
trained birth attendants
- TBAs should be provided
with necessary tools kits
- Proper record keeping
of pre natal and post
natal consultations
- Advocacy on the issues
of low coverage of
TBAs/ LHWs
- Up-gradation of BHUs
and RHCs
- Accessibility to BHUs
should be there
- Up-gradation of DHQs /
THQs
- Training of health
human resource
-
- Training of TBAs
- Provision of some
facilities at BHUs
- Restoration of first aid
posts at BHUs
- Provision of necessary
medicines for the
poor households
- Awareness raising
- Water quality tests
- Restoration of HMCs
- Screening campaigns
with ensured
confidentiality
- Coordination between
communities and
health department
- Use of ICT and Media
- Labor room at UC
Level
- Water quality tests to
establish the real data
about the quality of
water
- Agreement withPCRWR
- Community health
forums
- Financial resources
for the provision of
basic facilities at
BHUs
- Medicines from local
resources /
Government
- Technical assistance
for information
collection, analysis
and dissemination
advocating the needs
- Health and hygiene
awareness raising
campaigns
- Low cost water filters
cost
- District Government
- Health Department
- Cos, VOs, LSOs
- HMCs
- Other services providers
- PCRWR
- Integrated planning implementation
and management of projects
-
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Annexure 5 - District Buner, Khyber Pukhtunkhwa, Tanweer Bhutta, Mubashar
Iqbal (MGPO), Sajid Mahmood (HADAF), Waqas Meer and Rizwan Abbasi
Sectors Key Issues Possible
Solutions
Suggested
Actions
Required
Resources
Responsibility/Integration
CPIs- Non availability of
latrines to a
handsome majority /
Open defecation
- Contaminated water
- Non availability of
water to majority of
population
- Non availability of
safe drinking water (
no evidence is
established)
- Integrated water,
sanitation and
hygiene promotion
activities
- Area level base line to
establish quality of
water
- Awareness raising
with respect to HH
-
Construction /
Restoration of critical
infrastructure
- Use of environment
friendly mechanisms
- Information collection
about CPIs and
linkages developed
- Training of local
communities about
maintenance of
operational schemes
- Construction and
restoration of
critical
infrastructure (
road, DWSS,
Bridges, Irrigation
channels, Water
pounds etc)
- Establishment of UC
level and district
level forum specific
to CPIs
- Linkages
development,
information sharing
and planning in
consultation with
key stakeholders
(LG, District
Administration,
PHD, NGOs etc)
- Financial resources
for the
construction /
restoration of CPIs
- Allocations of
funds for the
linkages
development and
establishment of
District level forum
- LG, District Administration
- Partner communities
- PPAFs partners
- Other services providers
- Integrated planning
implementation and management
of projects
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Annexure 5 - District Buner, Khyber Pukhtunkhwa, Tanweer Bhutta, Mubashar
Iqbal (MGPO), Sajid Mahmood (HADAF), Waqas Meer and Rizwan Abbasi
Sectors Key Issues Possible
Solutions
Suggested
Actions
Required
Resources
Responsibility/Integration
Livelihoods- Low income level due
to unified livelihoods
pattern (Livelihoods is
not diversified)
- Negative impact of
conflict on the local
economy
- Unskilled human
resources in the
market
- Un-trained producers
- Use of traditional
livelihoods patters
- High level of tenancy
(shared cropping)
- Negligible contribution
of women in
household economy
- High transportation
cost due to poor
infrastructure
- Lack of linkages
between services
providers and poor
households
- Integrated livelihoods
development approach
- Value addition to the
produces
- (More focus on return
than the production).
- -Diversification of
livelihoods pattern
keeping in view the
carrying capacity of the
area
- Introduction of
Environment friendly
livelihoods solution
specially in agriculture
- Skills trainings for youth
(M & W), provision of
start-up loans and
services for business /
careers
- In depth analysis of
livelihoods patterns
and its linkages with
the local market
- Developing a
livelihoods strategy
for the area
- -Establishment of a
baseline to identify
the first, second and
third tier beneficiaries
- Developing livelihoods
plans and formation
of CIGs / business
associations
- Mobilization of local
resources
- Linkages development
with District line
agencies and other
services providers
- Establishment of
information collection
and sharing systems
- TNA- Exposure and learning
visits of producers
-
- Technical assistance
to conduct a baseline
and formulate a
strategy
- Provision of financial
resources to transfer
/ acquire livelihoods
assets
- Establishment of
community
livelihoods funds
- Financial resource for
trainings and toolkits
- Technical assistance
for start the business
- Advocacy
- Multisectoral planning and integrated
livelihoods strategy
- Department of SWWD, Agriculture,
Livestock
- PPAFs partners
- Partner communities
- Local business associations
-
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Annexure 5 - District Buner, Khyber Pukhtunkhwa, Tanweer Bhutta, Mubashar
Iqbal (MGPO), Sajid Mahmood (HADAF), Waqas Meer and Rizwan Abbasi
Sectors Key Issues Possible
Solutions
Suggested
Actions
Required
Resources
Responsibility/Integration
Social
Mobilization
- Lack of social structures
though in some areas
Jirga is present
- Incentive driven
approaches were used
while forming community
structures in the past
- If the structures were
formed then were left in
the middle (MRDP)
- Political affiliations are a
constraint to organize the
communities- In some areas socio -
cultural constraints limit
the participation of
women / organization of
women
- No community based
institutional development
product exists to inspire
the local communities
- In some area , at very low
level the prevailing
negative perception
about NGOs
- Community driven
approach for social
mobilization
- Intuitional focus
- Inclusion of women by
developing an area
relevant strategy
- Capacity building of local
communities, local elders
and GLAs about the very
concept of SM/ HID
- Involvement of community
institutions in planning,implementation and
evaluation of project
- Integration and
revitalization of existing
structures
- Sustainability and
accountability should be
mainstreamed in SM
strategy
- Area level baseline to
establish the status of
social organizations
- Broad based community
consultation
- Establishment of
institutions network
- Establishment of working
relationships with
government and non-
government bodies
- Developing and
implementing a locallevel resource
mobilization plans for
Cos, VOs and LSOs
- Avoiding nepotism and
favoritisms
- Establish community
based accountability
mechanism
- Exposure and learning
visits
- Training of members of
Cos, VOs and LSOs on
intuitional building
- Gauging the maturity of
social structuresperiodically
- Ensuring the
appreciation of healthy
institutions
- Registration of formed
institutions as legal
entity once reached a
certain maturity level
- Trained human
resource
- Financial resources for
the inputs based
interventions
- Utilization of local
resources to establish
linkages with other
services providers
- Resources to train the
local community
members in SM
- PPAFs partners
- SWWD Department
- Local media
- Local Government and District
administration
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Annexure 6 - District Charsadda and Chitral Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (SRSP),
(AKRSP), (MIED)
Sectors Key Issues Possible
Solutions
Suggested
Actions
Required
Resources
Responsibility/Integration
Education- Low female
enrollment, adult
literacy is low
specifically of females
overall
- Awareness raising,linkages with education
department non-formal
education, parents'
teacher association.
Incentives for affordable
education
(scholarships), provision
of missing facilities in
government schools,
establishment of
community schools.
- Awareness campaigns, linkages with donor
for sponsorship
- Trained teachers,physical
infrastructure,
professionals for
awareness raising,
finance,( print
electronic media)
- COs, POs, educational depth, civil
society, elective representatives.
Health - Low immunization(polio) , high U5Mdiarrhea rate , low pre
and post rattail
consultations high
home deliveries
- Scale lady healthvisitors, awareness
raising specially for
polio, increase number
of health
facilities/provision of
missing facilities in
Govt., involvement of
R.L
- Linkages ofcommunity with
training institute,
health awareness
complain, provision of
missing facilities,
linkages with
concerned
government
department, develop
mechanism for
monitoring, training of
birth attendant
- Training institute,physical
infrastructure, heath
centers, trained staff,
equipment and
medicines electronic
print media
- CO, POs, civil society, electiverepresentatives
CPIs- Lack proper sanitation
facilities, non-
availability of clean
drinking water. Low
rural access to tap
water, open
defecation, low rural
usa e of flush toilets
- Awareness, access to
safe drinking water,
provision of proper
water supply and
sewerage facilities
- Installation of DWSS,
awareness campaigns,
provision of sanitation
facilities
- Volunteers, finance - Community, local Government,
elective representatives POs
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Annexure 7 - Pakistan Social Living Measurement Survey 2010 - 2011 for Key Indicators %
Key Indicators Buner Charsadda Chitral D.I. Khan Swabi
M F T M F T M F T M F T M F T
Education:
Gross enrollment % 96 67 83 74 58 66 93 81 87 80 45 63 82 71 77
Net Enrollment % 65 47 57 44 37 41 44 44 44 37 18 28 47 44 46
Adult literacy % 48 8 26 62 19 40 73 36 55 44 16 31 63 30 46
Health:
% 12 23 immunized 55 62 59 88 89 88 90 89 89 65 78 71 84 72 77
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Annexure 7 - Pakistan Social Living Measurement Survey 2010 - 2011 for Key Indicators %
Key Indicators Buner Charsadda Chitral D.I. Khan Swabi
M F T M F T M F T M F T M F T
Child Delivery
Place where child was delivered:Home 81 58 77 75 73
Govt. Hospital/RHC/BHU 7 26 12 15 8
Private Hospital/Clinic 12 16 10 10 19
Other 0 0 0 0 0
Total 100 100 100 100 100
Drinking Water
Tap Water 52 21 37 32 20
Hand Pump 3 32 0 33 27
Motor Pump 7 22 0 7 27Dug Well 9 23 0 0 14
Others 30 1 62 28 11
Types of Toilet
Flush 45 57 86 30 67
Non Flush 24 33 12 42 11
No Toilet 30 11 2 28 22
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