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PRE-FEASIBILITY REPORT€¦ · Pre-feasibility Report Proposed Production 21529 MT Stone (fifth...

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Pre-feasibility Report PRE-FEASIBILITY REPORT OF MINING PROJECT LOCATED AT MOUZA & MOHAL KABADHARGUDA, TEHSIL & DISTRICT SOLAN, H.P. In Khasra No.244 & 224/2 measuring 15-05-00 Bighas- 1.2040 Hectares( Private Land- Hill Slope). FOR THE EXTRACION OF STONE (Capacity 21529 TPA during fifth year including waste & top soil) PROJECT PROPONENT Sh. Partap Thakur, S/O Sh. T.R. Thakur, R/O Village & P.O. Kaba Kalan, Tehsil & District, Solan, H.P.
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Page 1: PRE-FEASIBILITY REPORT€¦ · Pre-feasibility Report Proposed Production 21529 MT Stone (fifth year) including waste & top soil. Method of mining Manual & Semi mechanical. No. of

Pre-feasibility Report

PRE-FEASIBILITY REPORT

OF

MINING PROJECT

LOCATED AT

MOUZA & MOHAL KABADHARGUDA,

TEHSIL & DISTRICT SOLAN, H.P.

In Khasra No.244 & 224/2 measuring 15-05-00 Bighas- 1.2040 Hectares( Private Land- Hill Slope).

FOR THE EXTRACION OF STONE

(Capacity 21529 TPA during fifth year including waste & top soil)

PROJECT PROPONENT

Sh. Partap Thakur, S/O Sh. T.R. Thakur,

R/O Village & P.O. Kaba Kalan, Tehsil & District,

Solan, H.P.

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Pre-feasibility Report

1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

The proposed mining project is a hill slope Mining Project for the excavation of stone . The

area of the present proposed mining lease is located in Mouza & Mohal Kabadharguda

comprising Kh. No. 244 & 224/2 measuring 1-05-00 Bighas- 1.2040 hectares – private land-

hill slope, Tehsil & District Solan, H.P. The Department of Industries (Geological

Wing),Himachal Pradesh has granted a letter of intent for this area to grant a mining lease

for a period of five years vide letter No.Udyog-Bhu(Khani-4) Laghu-153/12-5646 dated 18-

9-2013 and further renewed upto 18/09/2017 for the extraction of stone to establish a stone

crusher.

1.1 Salient Features the Project

Project Name Mouza Kabadharguda Mining Project.

Mining Lease area 15-05-00 Bighas- 1.2040 Hectares, Private Land-

Hill Slope.

Location of mine Mauza : Kabadharguda

Mohal: Kabadharguda

Tehsil: Solan

District: Solan

State: Himachal Pradesh

Coordinates Latitude: 30º 50' 35'' N

Longitude: 770 04' 15'' E

Toposheet No. 15F-1

Minerals of Mine Stone.

Reserve (Geological) Proved: 2,63,750 MT

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DISTT. HEADQUARTER

SOLAN : 22.00 Km

NATIONAL HIGHWAY 88 : 7.9 Km

STATE BOUNDARY : 8.25 Km

TITLE:

MAP SHOWING LOCATION OF LEASE/PROJECT AREA,

NEARBY VILLAGES, APPROACH ROADS TO THE PROJECT

SITE

LOCATION MAP

HIMACHAL PRADESH

TITLE:

MAP SHOWING LOCATION OF LEASE/PROJECT AREA,

NEARBY VILLAGES, APPROACH ROADS TO THE PROJECT

SITE

LOCATION MAP

DISTRICT SOLAN

HIMACHAL PRADESH

PROJECT AREA

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Pre-feasibility Report

Proposed Production 21529 MT Stone (fifth year) including waste &

top soil.

Method of mining Manual & Semi mechanical.

No. of working days 280 days

Water demand 1.0 KLD

Man Power 8-10 individuals.

Nearest Railway Station Kumarhatti Railway Station

≈ 16 Km inNorth-West direction (Road distance).

Nearest State/ National Highway NH-22 (Chandigarh-Shimla):

≈16Km inNorth-West direction (Road distance)

Nearest Airport Jubbar Hatti Airport:

≈ 76 Km (Road distance) in North direction.

2. INTRODUCTION OF THE PROJECT/BACKGROUND

INFORMATION

2.1 Identification of Project and Project Proponent

Sh. Partap Thakur is the proponent of the project. The Department of Industries

(Geological Wing )Government of Himachal Pradesh has granted a letter of intent in

favor of Sh.Partap Thakur S/O Sh. T.R.Thakur, R/O Village & P.O. Kabakalan,Tehsil &

District Solan, H.P. for the excavation of stone from Mouza & Mohal Kabadharguda, Tehsil

& District Solan,H.P. bearing Kh. No.244 &224/2 measuring 15- 05-00 Bihas-1.2040

hectares, private land-hill slope, to grant a mining lease for a period of five years vide order

No. Udyog-Bhu(Khani-4) Laghu- 153/12-5646 dated 18-9-2013 and further renewed upto

18/09/2017. The period of the mining lease will commence from the date of execution of the

mining lease deed.

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Pre-feasibility Report

Name of the Proponent Sh. Partap Thakur.

Address of the Proponent S/O Sh. T.R. Thakur, R/O Village & P.O. Kabakalan,

Tehsil & District Solan, H.P.

Name of mine Mouza Kabadharguda Mining Project

Mineral Stone.

Area (ha) 15-05-00 Bighas – 1.2040 Hectares, private land-hill

slope.

Location of mine Village: Kabadharguda

Mohal: Kabadharguda

Tehsil: Solan

District: Solan

State: Himachal Pradesh

Status of Project New Mine

2.2 Brief description & nature of the project

The proposed mining project is an open cast hill slope mining project. A letter of intent has

been granted in favor of the proponent by the Department of Industries (Geological Wing)

Government of Himachal Pradesh for mining stone. The mining will be confined to the

mining lease area only from which maximum of 21529 MT of stone including waste & top

soil will be extracted during fifth year and the total handling of stone, mine waste & top soil

during five years will be 1,01,118 MT. The year wise production schedule is as follows:

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Pre-feasibility Report

Year wise production of Stone, mine waste & top soil:

Year Stone Mine

waste

Top soil Total

1st year 9310 499 171 9980

2nd year 15200 815 285 16300

3rd year 16000 856 290 33446

4th year 18600 994 269 19863

5th year 20000 1320 209 21529

Source: Approved Mining Plan

Thus, during five years total production of Stone, mine waste & top soil will be 1,01,118

MT. No drilling & blasting is proposed.

2.3. Need for the project & its significance for country or region

The project involves the excavation of stone , the most accessibly natural resource and is the

major basic raw material used for the construction of buildings, bridges and roads. The

production of minerals is a function of the availability of natural resources, the economy of

the area and the various developmental and infrastructural works being undertaken in the

area like road construction, hydroelectric projects etc. And thus, the demand of stone and

crushed grit has increased considerably for the construction of buildings and other

infrastructures. These are considered as the most effective construction materials ever used.

Due to innumerable uses of stone & crushed grit, these are highly in-demand products in the

construction industry.

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Pre-feasibility Report

2.4. Demand & Supply gap

Building huge infrastructures particularly in roads and housing sectors require basic

building raw materials. So, the demand of stone & crushed grit is ever growing with the

growth of the infrastructure sector in our country. The requirement for the minerals is always

high in the nearby cities and towns. Therefore, there is always a good demand of minerals in

the domestic market.

2.5 Imports vs Indigenous production

The demand of stone & crushed grit is high in the domestic market and stones are

abundant in the existing mining area and can be excavated indigenously.

2.6 Export possibility

There is no proposal for export of the minerals. There is already a high demand in the

domestic market to which the extracted minerals can cater.

2.7 Domestic/Export markets

There is an ever increasing demand of minerals in the domestic market.

Export Market: The existing mining is for indigenous consumption for real estate, road

making etc. so there is no proposal for export of stone & crushed grit.

2.8 Employment Generation (Direct and Indirect) due to project

The total manpower required for the existing mining project is around 8-10 individuals.

Indirect employment is also expected due to the associated activities.

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Pre-feasibility Report

3. PROJECT DESCRIPTION

3.1 Type of project including interlinked and interdependent project, if any

The proposed project is an open cast hill slope mining project of stone to establish a stone

crusher and to fulfill the demand of mineral to this stone crusher, the present mining lease

has been applied for. The existing mineral will be excavated in its natural form and be used

in the stone crusher for manufacturing of grit.

3.2 Location

The mining lease area is located in Mauza Kabadharguda, Tehsil & District Solan,

Himachal Pradesh. The co-ordinates of the mining lease area are :

Latitude: 300 50' 35'' N

Longitude: 770 04' 15'' E

3.3 Details of alternative sites

Minerals are site specific and the letter of intent has been granted for this particular area,

hence, no alternative site is examined for mining.

3.4 Size or magnitude of operation

The area of proposed mining lease is 15-05-00 Bighas- 1.2040 hectare and is located in

Mouza Kabaharguda, Tehsil & District Solan, H.P. The maximum rated capacity of the

project will be 21529 MT of stone, mine waste & top soil during fifth year of mining.

3.5 Project description with process details method of mining

This is an open cast hill slope mining project, confined to the extraction of stone from the

mining site. The operation will be manual & semi- mechanical with use of hand tools like

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Pre-feasibility Report

shovel, hammer & crow bars along with mechanical excavator etc. The mineral will be

collected in its exiting form and be used in the stone crusher to manufacture grit.

3.6 Raw material required along with estimated quantity, likely source, marketing

area of final products mode of transport of raw material and finished product

No raw material is required in the proposed project. The operation involves the extraction of

stone in its existing form which is going to be transported to the stone crusher directly

through tractor trolleys/tippers for the manufacturing of grit.

3.7 Resource optimization/recycling and reuse

The proposed mining lease area is located on the hill slope and the material so extracted

once, can not be replaced or replenished.

3.8 Availability of water, its source energy/power requirement and source

Water requirement:

Activity Water Requirement (KLD)

Dust suppression 0.4 KLD

Domestic use 0.2 KLD

Plantation 0.4 KLD

Total 1.0 KLD

There is no natural source of water in or near the mining site.Thus,water shall be procured

from the water supplier through tanker.

Power requirement:

All mining activities will be carried out in a manual manner. The material will be extracted

and loaded into tractor trolleys/tippers by the workers themselves. The operation will be

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Pre-feasibility Report

done only from sunrise to sunset. So, there is no power requirement for the mining activities.

But fuel is required for the transportation of the excavated minerals.

3.9 Quantity of wastes to be generated (Liquid and Solid) and scheme for their

management/disposal

Solid waste generated and its disposal: Solid waste generated from the mining activities

shall be in the shape of fines of the stone & dust which shall be used for spreading over the

exhausted benches as suggested in the mining plan and the top soil be spread over it for

raising the plantation.

Liquid Effluent: No liquid effluent will be generated at the mining site due to the mineral

excavation.

4. SITE ANALYSIS

4.1 Connectivity

Nearest Railway Station Kumarhatti Railway Station

≈ 16 Km in North-East direction.

Nearest National Highway NH-22 (Chandigarh- Shimla)

≈ 16 Km (Road distance) in North-East direction.

Nearest Airport Jubbar Hatti (Shimla) Airport

≈76 Km (road distance) in North direction.

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Pre-feasibility Report

4.2 Land form, Land use and Land Ownership

The mining lease area is located in private land-hill slope, the details are given below:

Khasra No.: Mouza Kabadharguda

Name of the land owner:

Area:

Private Land.

15-05-00 Bighas -1.2040 Hectares.

Detail of the Mining Area:

Khasra

No.

Area (Bighas) Status Owner of

Land

Kism

Mouza/

Mohal

Panchayat

224/2 6-02

9-03

Kabja

swayam

–-do--

Private land

--do--

Bangar Som

& Meda

Ghasni

Kabadhar

guda

--do--

Kabakalan

--do--

244

Total 15-05

1.2040 Ha

The land use pattern of the surrounding villages of the mining lease area is shown below:

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Pre-feasibility Report

Table showing Land use pattern of surrounding villages within 5 Km radius:

Source: Approved Mining Plan

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INFRASTRUCTURE MAP

RUNAN

GHORON

PADHAUNI

LOHANJI

BARA

DHILLI

DHILON

KHALOGD

RAMPUR

JAHANA

MASHEON

MANJHOLI

GHAROL

GHANDI GAON

BHOG

BASHANA

KUMLA

RICHARD

KATHARI

KLARAD

KALHECHI

GADSHAYAPREMAWAR

DHAR

GADYAR

CHADON

SANANA

RATHAL

KURAR

RAJARI

KAROL

OAL

MEHLI

SHOGHI DAEYAN

UNDROLI

HALDA

BEWALI

INDEX

ROADS

SCHOOL

HOSPITAL

TEMPLE

+

s

SETTELMENTS

VILLAGE/TOWNS

INDEX

ROADS

SCHOOL

TEMPLE

s

MAJOR VILLAGE/HABITATION :- 0.3 Km.TEMPLE (Shiv Temple) -SUJNI :- 0.6 Km.Km.SCHOOL (Sc. School) :- 2.1 Km.HOSPITAL - :- 2.1 Km.

LOCAL ROADS

SETTELMENTS

PROJECT AREA

VILLAGE/TOWNS

BAROG BYPASS

KUMHARHATTI - NAHANROAD

OCHAGHAT ROAD

KASULI ROAD

BHOJNAGAR

+ss

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INDEX

RIVER/NALAPROJECT AREA

FOREST

AGRICULTURE LAND

BARREN/PASTURE LAND

INDEX

RIVER/NALAPROJECT AREA

FOREST

AGRICULTURE LAND

BARREN/PASTURE LAND

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Pre-feasibility Report

4.3 Topography & brief Geology of the Mining Area:

The rock in and around the mining lease area is massive sand stone and subordinate

shale of Kasauli formations. The sand stone is very hard in nature and make it suitable for

making angular grit. The rocks are striking in NE-SW direction 25º-35º amount of dip in

South direction. The rocks exposed in the area show the presence of disconformities in the

form of joints and fractures. The rocks have well developed joint pattern which make it

possible to break without resorting to the blasting and can be broken and excavated

with the help of crow bar and hammer. However, the general trend around the lease area is

N45º E to S 45º W. The detailed Geology of the region has been discussed in Approved

Mining Plan.

4.4 Existing Land use Pattern and Shortest Distances from Forests, Water Bodies,

Eco-Sensitive Areas etc.

The proposed mining lease area is a part of hill slope having very less growth of vegetation

and is undeveloped land. There is no forest land or agricultural land in the mine area. There

is no water source or natural spring near the mining area. There is no Eco-sensitive area near

the proposed mining lease area.

4.5 Existing infrastructure

The site has no existing infrastructure except for connecting roads for transportation.

4.6 Soil Classification

The hill slope area, in which the proposed mining lease area falls, comprises of hard sand

stone & shale. Local shrubs and bushes are existing in the area. In the surrounding villages

of the mining project, agriculture fields are existing having some irrigated and unirrigated

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land. There exists no forests near the mining lease area. The nature of the soil is generally

loam and suitable for cultivation.

4.7 Climatic Data from secondary sources

Rainfall varies significantly with altitude of the area. The climate of the proposed lease area

can be classified into following three categories:-

Winter - October to Mid-March

Summer - Mid-March to Mid June

Rainy - Mid June to September

Climate:

Annual Rainfall (in mm) for year 2010 of Kasauli

Source: Approved Mining Plan.

The maximum temperature recorded in last few years indicate the various variations in

temperature reaching as high as 35.6 ºC in May and dropping as low as 4 ºC in January. The

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rainy season (Monsoon period) from late June to late September recorded almost 80 % of

rainfall. The intensity of rainfall (as shown in above figure) during this period causes heavy

erosion in the hills and floods in the Khuds (Streams).

4.8 Social infrastructure available

Road Connectivity The proposed mining lease area is approachable by

Kummarhatti- Nahan Road upto Joharji nearly 12 Km and then

by a link Joharji- Bhojnagar- Chakki Mor Road upto a distance

of nearly 300m and thereafter by by a village road to

Kabakalan approximately 3 Km in distance. The proponent has

to construct an approach road of about 250-300m in length on

uphill side of this village road to reach the mining site

Nearest Railway Station Kumarhatti Railway Station is about 16 Km in East direction

(Road distance).

Nearest Airport Jubbar Hatti Airport is about 76 Km in North-East direction

(Road distance).

Nearest School/College Govt. Middle School Gatogra is about 2 Km in South direction

and Govt. College Solan is nearly 28 Km in NE direction.

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Pre-feasibility Report

5. PLANNING BRIEF

5.1 Planning Concept

Mining will be done as per the guidelines of The Himachal Pradesh Minor Minerals

(Concession) And Minerals (Prevention of Illegal Mining, Transportation and Storage)

Rules, 2015.

5.2 Population Projection

The project will employ most of the workers from nearby villages. Thus, there will no

increase in population due to the project, few people may come for a visit that can take place

for a day or two.

5.3 Land use planning (Break up along with green belt etc.)

Within the lease area, open cast manual & semi-machanised method of mining will be

adopted on the hill slope . The mineral available in the proposed mining lease area shall be

excavated in its existing form and shall be utilized in the stone crusher to manufacture grit .

No green belt is proposed. However, plants of local species shall be planted on the

exhausted mining benches for greenery.

5.4 Assessment of infrastructures demand (Physical & Social)

Infrastructure like, resting shed for workers with sanitation and drinking water facilities,

evacuation road and site services will only be required.

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5.5 Amenities / Facilities

The following facilities/amenities will be extended by the mine management:

• Direct and indirect employment, most of which will be from nearby villages.

• Arrangements for safe and healthy working conditions.

• Provisions of drinking water.

• First Aid facilities and Health Check-Up camps for the workers.

6. PROPOSED INFRASTRUCTURE

6.1 Industrial Area (Processing Area)

No industrial area is proposed.

6.2 Residential Area (Non-Processing Area)

As the local people will be given employment, no residential area/housing is proposed under

this project. However labor rest shed shall be constructed for the workers for retiring during

the lunch hour or bad weather.

6.3 Green Belt

No green belt is proposed in this project. The mining site is located on the hill slope and the

local species of plants shall be planted on the exhausted mining benches as suggested in the

mining plan for greenery.

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6.4 Social Infrastructure

• Road facilities: Existing roads will be maintained regularly.

• Employment opportunity

• Secondary employment opportunities

• Provision for providing water purifier in Govt. Middle School Gatogra.

6.5 Connectivity

The proposed mining lease area is approachable by Kumarhatti- Nahan Road upto

Joharji neasly 12 Km, then by a link Joharji-Bhojnagr-Chakki Mor Road upto 300m in

distance thereafter by a village road upto Kabakalan about 3 Km in ditance. The proponent

has to construct an approach road of 250-300m in length on uphill side of this village road to

reach the mining site.

6.6 Drinking Water Management

Water required for drinking will be provided to the working personnels & other purposes

through water tanker.

6.7 Sewage System

No sewage system is proposed. However, for sanitation purpose, portable toilets

will be made available.

6.8 Industrial Waste Management

No industrial waste will be generated in this project.

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6.9 Solid Waste Management

The solid waste in shape of fines of stones admixed with dust shall be spread over the

exhausted mining benches along with the top soil for the plantation purposes.

6.10 Power Requirement & Supply/Source

No power is required for the mining purpose.

7. REHABILITATION AND RESETTLEMENT (R & R) PLAN

Not applicable

8. PROJECT SCHEDULE & COST ESTIMATES

8.1 Tentative date of start of Project and date of completion

The letter of intent has been granted in favor of the proponent for granting the mining

lease and the proponent is applying for the grant of Environment Clearance as per

requirement of the Govt. As soon as it is granted by the competent authority, the project

shall be started after the consent to operate of the same.

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8.2 Estimated project cost along with analysis in terms of economic viability of the

project

CAPITAL COST OF MINING PROJECT

Items Capital Cost /Initial Investment (Rs.)

Mining Equipments 50,000

Construction/repair of mine road 1,00,000

Labor rest shed 50,000

EMP Cost 64,000

CSR 74,000

Total 3,38,000

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INCOME AND EXPENDITURE

Income Expenditure

Particulars Rs. Particulars Rs.

Sale price of grit @

Rs.450/-/MT (Taking the production of fifth

year into consideration

Stone: 20000 MT 90,00,000

Salary of Mining

Manager @ Rs.15000/- p.m. & one clerk @

Rs.8000/- p.m.

2,76,000

Wages to 10 labors @ Rs. 8000.00 per month

9,60,000

Royalty @ Rs. 60/- per MT of 20000 MT

12,00,000

Cess to Panchayat @ 10%of royalty

1,20,000

Contribution towards

District Mineral Foundation Trust @ Rs.

10 per MT.

2,00,000

Transportation charges of material from mining site

to stone crusher inclusive of salary to driver, labors

& fuel. (180000+480000+340000

i.e 1 driver,5 labors & fuel)

10,00,000

Construction of labor rest

shed.

50,000

EMP Cost 64,000

CSR 74,000

Profit 50,56,000

Total 90,00,000 Total

90,00,000

Note:- The profit is based on the grit produced by the stone crusher. Thus, it shall be shared

in the functioning of stone crusher i. e. Payment of electricity charges, arrangement

of labors, repayment of loan etc.

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EMP COST/ BUDGET

Item Reccuring

Cost (Rs.)

for five

years

Recurring

Cost (Rs.)

per annum

Time Frame

Plantation will be done

around the mining area on

patches of barren lands

and the exhausted mining

benches. Rs. 5000.00will

be spent every year on the

project. A daily wages

worker shall be employed

for their look after and

watering atleast for 10

days during the month @

Rs. 200.00 per day. The

yearly expenditure is about

24000.00.

60,000

1,20,000

5000

24,000

30-40 Plants of citrus fruits

and other local fast growingspecies shall be planted every

year during the monsoon assuggested in approved mining

plan.

Testing of air, water and

noise Parameters as per

norms of HP Pollution

Control Board

1,25,000 25,000 Monitoring of air, water andnoise pollution shall be done

during the months of April &October every year.

Construction of five

retaining structures of

6x1x1m dimensions to

protect rolling of scree and

waste of mine.

50,000 10,000 One retaining structure shall

be constructed per year as per

mining plan and it shall be

started side by side of the

mining activities after the

consent to operate of the

project.

Total 3,05,000 64,000

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PROVISIONS UNDER CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITIES

Item Capital Cost

(Rs.)

Recurring

Cost (Rs.)

per annum.

Time Frame

Installation of water

purifier with water

arrangement at Govt.

Middle School Gatogra

and its maintenance by

engaging a part time labor

@ Rs. 12,000/- p.a.

50,000 12,000 The water purifier shall be

installed within a period of

three months from the date

of consent to operate of the

project.

Total 50,000 24,000

8.3 Reclamation Plan:

The reclamation of the land after mining is the most important programme to improve the

environment and ecological balance of the area. Grasses and bushes which have fibrous roots are at

the first instance grown which give the binding property to the soil. After growing grasses and

bushes, other plant species in consultation with the experts from the forest department will be

raised, based on the characteristics of soil, topography and climatic conditions. The plantation shall

be done on the exhausted benches and the mining lease area after leaving the safety zone shall be

fenced properly. The year wise proposal for rehabilitate the area is as under:

Sr. No. Year Area

1. 1st Year 400 Sq. Mt.

2. 2nd Year 400 Sq. Mt.

3. 3rd Year 500 Sq. Mt.

4. 4th Year 500 Sq. Mt.

5. 5th Year 600 Sq. Mt.

The total cost of plantation and its protection by engaging a part time labour shall cost Rs.

24,000 per annum and in five years, the expenditure shall amount to Rs. 1,20,000. The estimated

survival rate proposed to be achieved shall be 80%.

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8.4 ENVIRONMENT MANAGEMENT PLAN

1. Introduction

When mining is done to excavate the minerals to fulfill the requirements of the human beings, this

cause certainly an adverse effect on the environment prevailing around the area from where these

are being extracted. The necessity is this, to reduce such adverse impacts by applying certain

mitigation measures so that the need of these minerals are also met for the benefit of the humanity

without causing large scale harm to the environment. The measures to reduce these impacts are

being discussed in the following paragraphs:

1.1 Environment Management Plan ( EMP)

This Environment Management Plan is being proposed for the excavation of stone and to produce

the grit by installing a stone crusher The proposed mining site is located in Mouza Kabadharguda,

Tehsil & District Solan, H.P.

1.2 Impact on Land Environment

The mining in the proposed mining lease area may cause degradation in the exiting form of the land

and it can change into terraced land instead of hill slope. It can also spoil the greenery of grass or

bushes in the process of excavation of mineral. The mining activities can also give rise to the

unwanted land slides.

1.2.1 Mitigation Measures

To promote the greenery in the mining area, plantation shall be done on the exhausted benches. The

apprehension of land slide can be minimized by erecting retaining structures on the hill slope and

this measure can also help in controlling the rolling scree on the slopes.

1.3 Impact on Water Environment

Minor particles of dust resulted from the mining activities can be transported by the rains and may

pollute the surface water. These activities can also disturb the ground water regime.

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1.3.1 Mitigation Measures

The proposed mining lease area is located on the hill slope and there is no natural source of water

near it which can be affected by the process of transportation of the dust/minor wastes generated in

the process of mining. Check dams shall be erected to control the rolling scree and to arrest the

small particles of mine waste. The water table of the under ground water is very deep and can not be

disturbed due to the formation of 4x4m benches.

1.4 Impact on Air Environment

Mining activities may cause emission of dust which can pollute the environment.

1.4.1 Mitigation Measures

As the mining in the proposed mining area will done manually or some time in a semi mechanized

manner, so the generation of dust emission is negligible as compared to the other activities.

Moreover, the habitation is quite far away and having no effect on air of this negligible emission of

dust.

1.5 Impact on Noise Environment

The mining in the proposed mining lease area can create noise around the surrounding area and can

disturb the habitation & fauna of the area.

1.5.1 Mitigation Measures

The proposed mining area is located on a hill slope and habitation is quite far away from it.

Moreover, no blasting will be done in the mining area. Hence no noise or vibrations be resulted due

to mining. Some noise may generate due to plying of vehicles carrying the finished product/grit to

the consumers/market which can be controlled by lubricating the machinery time to time. There is

no wildlife near the mining area which could be disturbed by the mining people or mining activities.

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8.5 DISASTER MANAGEMENT AND RISK ASSESSMENT

The proposed mining lease area is located on hill slope which is prone to some risk hazards

but there will not be any major risk hazard associated with the mining process. The possible risk

hazards may be as follows:

• Land slides

• Accidents during loading

• Accidents during transportation &

• Earthquakes

LAND SLIDES AND MEASURES FOR THEIR REDUCTION

As the mining area is located on hill slope and made up of friable

jointed and fractured hard quartzite rocks, hence, possibilities are there for the

development of land slide. Therefore, it will be in the interest of safety of the labors

to maintain the height of the mining benches as suggested in the approved mining

plan i.e. 4x4 m dimensions. Besides this no work should be carried out during

monsoon and rains when the possibilities are there of sliding down the rock mass.

ACCIDENTS DURING LOADING & PREVENTIVE MEASURES

Accident may occur during loading of stone in to trucks. The trucks

are generally loaded by the mine workers. To avoid any type of accident by slipping

of stones, proper care shall be taken so that no stone is slipped from the hands of the

labors and may fall on the feet. The labors shall be provided the mine shoes for their

protection.

ACCIDENTS DURING TRANSPORTATION AND THEIR SAFETY

To avoid any accident during transportation, the vehicles will be

periodically checked and maintained properly. No over loading should be allowed.

The tippers/trucks will be covered to prevent any spillage. The speed of the vehicles

will be limited to 20 Km per hr. and drivers with proper driving licenses will be

employed.

ACCIDENTAL RISK DURING EARTHQUAKES & MITIGATION MEASURES

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The labors will be trained in taking the safety steps at the time of earthquakes. This

will be done with help of Mining Officer or any trained personnel in the district

authority. No solid and heavy structure should be constructed at the mining site

which can cause any harm to the labors at the time of earthquake. All labor rest shed,

toilets etc. shall be constructed of light tin sheets to avoid any danger to the workers

at the mining site.

9.0 ANALYSIS OF PROPOSAL (FINAL RECOMMENDATIONS)

The project will bring economical benefits to the state by way of Royalty on minor minerals

and other taxes as applicable from time to time. The local Panchayat shall also get cess on the

production of minerals on the specified rates approved by the Government. Achieving a huge

infrastructure as being envisaged by Government of India particularly in roads and building sector

requires basic building materials. The mining activities as exiting are the backbone of all

construction and infrastructure projects, as the raw material for construction is available only from

such mining. Sand, Bajri & crushed grit is in high demand at the local market for real estate

industry.This project operation will provide livelihood to the poorest section of the

society/economically backward population. It provides employment to the people residing in

vicinity directly or indirectly. Thus the project brings about socio-economic improvement of the

area and will prove beneficial to the area.

Proponent: Sh. Partap Thakur,

S/O Sh. T.R.Thakur, R/O Village & P.O.

Kabakalan,Tehsil & District Solan, H.P.

Place:

Date:


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