Pre-feasibility Report
PRE-FEASIBILITY REPORT
OF
MINING PROJECT
LOCATED AT
MOUZA & MOHAL KABADHARGUDA,
TEHSIL & DISTRICT SOLAN, H.P.
In Khasra No.244 & 224/2 measuring 15-05-00 Bighas- 1.2040 Hectares( Private Land- Hill Slope).
FOR THE EXTRACION OF STONE
(Capacity 21529 TPA during fifth year including waste & top soil)
PROJECT PROPONENT
Sh. Partap Thakur, S/O Sh. T.R. Thakur,
R/O Village & P.O. Kaba Kalan, Tehsil & District,
Solan, H.P.
Pre-feasibility Report
1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
The proposed mining project is a hill slope Mining Project for the excavation of stone . The
area of the present proposed mining lease is located in Mouza & Mohal Kabadharguda
comprising Kh. No. 244 & 224/2 measuring 1-05-00 Bighas- 1.2040 hectares – private land-
hill slope, Tehsil & District Solan, H.P. The Department of Industries (Geological
Wing),Himachal Pradesh has granted a letter of intent for this area to grant a mining lease
for a period of five years vide letter No.Udyog-Bhu(Khani-4) Laghu-153/12-5646 dated 18-
9-2013 and further renewed upto 18/09/2017 for the extraction of stone to establish a stone
crusher.
1.1 Salient Features the Project
Project Name Mouza Kabadharguda Mining Project.
Mining Lease area 15-05-00 Bighas- 1.2040 Hectares, Private Land-
Hill Slope.
Location of mine Mauza : Kabadharguda
Mohal: Kabadharguda
Tehsil: Solan
District: Solan
State: Himachal Pradesh
Coordinates Latitude: 30º 50' 35'' N
Longitude: 770 04' 15'' E
Toposheet No. 15F-1
Minerals of Mine Stone.
Reserve (Geological) Proved: 2,63,750 MT
DISTT. HEADQUARTER
SOLAN : 22.00 Km
NATIONAL HIGHWAY 88 : 7.9 Km
STATE BOUNDARY : 8.25 Km
TITLE:
MAP SHOWING LOCATION OF LEASE/PROJECT AREA,
NEARBY VILLAGES, APPROACH ROADS TO THE PROJECT
SITE
LOCATION MAP
HIMACHAL PRADESH
TITLE:
MAP SHOWING LOCATION OF LEASE/PROJECT AREA,
NEARBY VILLAGES, APPROACH ROADS TO THE PROJECT
SITE
LOCATION MAP
DISTRICT SOLAN
HIMACHAL PRADESH
PROJECT AREA
Pre-feasibility Report
Proposed Production 21529 MT Stone (fifth year) including waste &
top soil.
Method of mining Manual & Semi mechanical.
No. of working days 280 days
Water demand 1.0 KLD
Man Power 8-10 individuals.
Nearest Railway Station Kumarhatti Railway Station
≈ 16 Km inNorth-West direction (Road distance).
Nearest State/ National Highway NH-22 (Chandigarh-Shimla):
≈16Km inNorth-West direction (Road distance)
Nearest Airport Jubbar Hatti Airport:
≈ 76 Km (Road distance) in North direction.
2. INTRODUCTION OF THE PROJECT/BACKGROUND
INFORMATION
2.1 Identification of Project and Project Proponent
Sh. Partap Thakur is the proponent of the project. The Department of Industries
(Geological Wing )Government of Himachal Pradesh has granted a letter of intent in
favor of Sh.Partap Thakur S/O Sh. T.R.Thakur, R/O Village & P.O. Kabakalan,Tehsil &
District Solan, H.P. for the excavation of stone from Mouza & Mohal Kabadharguda, Tehsil
& District Solan,H.P. bearing Kh. No.244 &224/2 measuring 15- 05-00 Bihas-1.2040
hectares, private land-hill slope, to grant a mining lease for a period of five years vide order
No. Udyog-Bhu(Khani-4) Laghu- 153/12-5646 dated 18-9-2013 and further renewed upto
18/09/2017. The period of the mining lease will commence from the date of execution of the
mining lease deed.
Pre-feasibility Report
Name of the Proponent Sh. Partap Thakur.
Address of the Proponent S/O Sh. T.R. Thakur, R/O Village & P.O. Kabakalan,
Tehsil & District Solan, H.P.
Name of mine Mouza Kabadharguda Mining Project
Mineral Stone.
Area (ha) 15-05-00 Bighas – 1.2040 Hectares, private land-hill
slope.
Location of mine Village: Kabadharguda
Mohal: Kabadharguda
Tehsil: Solan
District: Solan
State: Himachal Pradesh
Status of Project New Mine
2.2 Brief description & nature of the project
The proposed mining project is an open cast hill slope mining project. A letter of intent has
been granted in favor of the proponent by the Department of Industries (Geological Wing)
Government of Himachal Pradesh for mining stone. The mining will be confined to the
mining lease area only from which maximum of 21529 MT of stone including waste & top
soil will be extracted during fifth year and the total handling of stone, mine waste & top soil
during five years will be 1,01,118 MT. The year wise production schedule is as follows:
Pre-feasibility Report
Year wise production of Stone, mine waste & top soil:
Year Stone Mine
waste
Top soil Total
1st year 9310 499 171 9980
2nd year 15200 815 285 16300
3rd year 16000 856 290 33446
4th year 18600 994 269 19863
5th year 20000 1320 209 21529
Source: Approved Mining Plan
Thus, during five years total production of Stone, mine waste & top soil will be 1,01,118
MT. No drilling & blasting is proposed.
2.3. Need for the project & its significance for country or region
The project involves the excavation of stone , the most accessibly natural resource and is the
major basic raw material used for the construction of buildings, bridges and roads. The
production of minerals is a function of the availability of natural resources, the economy of
the area and the various developmental and infrastructural works being undertaken in the
area like road construction, hydroelectric projects etc. And thus, the demand of stone and
crushed grit has increased considerably for the construction of buildings and other
infrastructures. These are considered as the most effective construction materials ever used.
Due to innumerable uses of stone & crushed grit, these are highly in-demand products in the
construction industry.
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2.4. Demand & Supply gap
Building huge infrastructures particularly in roads and housing sectors require basic
building raw materials. So, the demand of stone & crushed grit is ever growing with the
growth of the infrastructure sector in our country. The requirement for the minerals is always
high in the nearby cities and towns. Therefore, there is always a good demand of minerals in
the domestic market.
2.5 Imports vs Indigenous production
The demand of stone & crushed grit is high in the domestic market and stones are
abundant in the existing mining area and can be excavated indigenously.
2.6 Export possibility
There is no proposal for export of the minerals. There is already a high demand in the
domestic market to which the extracted minerals can cater.
2.7 Domestic/Export markets
There is an ever increasing demand of minerals in the domestic market.
Export Market: The existing mining is for indigenous consumption for real estate, road
making etc. so there is no proposal for export of stone & crushed grit.
2.8 Employment Generation (Direct and Indirect) due to project
The total manpower required for the existing mining project is around 8-10 individuals.
Indirect employment is also expected due to the associated activities.
Pre-feasibility Report
3. PROJECT DESCRIPTION
3.1 Type of project including interlinked and interdependent project, if any
The proposed project is an open cast hill slope mining project of stone to establish a stone
crusher and to fulfill the demand of mineral to this stone crusher, the present mining lease
has been applied for. The existing mineral will be excavated in its natural form and be used
in the stone crusher for manufacturing of grit.
3.2 Location
The mining lease area is located in Mauza Kabadharguda, Tehsil & District Solan,
Himachal Pradesh. The co-ordinates of the mining lease area are :
Latitude: 300 50' 35'' N
Longitude: 770 04' 15'' E
3.3 Details of alternative sites
Minerals are site specific and the letter of intent has been granted for this particular area,
hence, no alternative site is examined for mining.
3.4 Size or magnitude of operation
The area of proposed mining lease is 15-05-00 Bighas- 1.2040 hectare and is located in
Mouza Kabaharguda, Tehsil & District Solan, H.P. The maximum rated capacity of the
project will be 21529 MT of stone, mine waste & top soil during fifth year of mining.
3.5 Project description with process details method of mining
This is an open cast hill slope mining project, confined to the extraction of stone from the
mining site. The operation will be manual & semi- mechanical with use of hand tools like
Pre-feasibility Report
shovel, hammer & crow bars along with mechanical excavator etc. The mineral will be
collected in its exiting form and be used in the stone crusher to manufacture grit.
3.6 Raw material required along with estimated quantity, likely source, marketing
area of final products mode of transport of raw material and finished product
No raw material is required in the proposed project. The operation involves the extraction of
stone in its existing form which is going to be transported to the stone crusher directly
through tractor trolleys/tippers for the manufacturing of grit.
3.7 Resource optimization/recycling and reuse
The proposed mining lease area is located on the hill slope and the material so extracted
once, can not be replaced or replenished.
3.8 Availability of water, its source energy/power requirement and source
Water requirement:
Activity Water Requirement (KLD)
Dust suppression 0.4 KLD
Domestic use 0.2 KLD
Plantation 0.4 KLD
Total 1.0 KLD
There is no natural source of water in or near the mining site.Thus,water shall be procured
from the water supplier through tanker.
Power requirement:
All mining activities will be carried out in a manual manner. The material will be extracted
and loaded into tractor trolleys/tippers by the workers themselves. The operation will be
Pre-feasibility Report
done only from sunrise to sunset. So, there is no power requirement for the mining activities.
But fuel is required for the transportation of the excavated minerals.
3.9 Quantity of wastes to be generated (Liquid and Solid) and scheme for their
management/disposal
Solid waste generated and its disposal: Solid waste generated from the mining activities
shall be in the shape of fines of the stone & dust which shall be used for spreading over the
exhausted benches as suggested in the mining plan and the top soil be spread over it for
raising the plantation.
Liquid Effluent: No liquid effluent will be generated at the mining site due to the mineral
excavation.
4. SITE ANALYSIS
4.1 Connectivity
Nearest Railway Station Kumarhatti Railway Station
≈ 16 Km in North-East direction.
Nearest National Highway NH-22 (Chandigarh- Shimla)
≈ 16 Km (Road distance) in North-East direction.
Nearest Airport Jubbar Hatti (Shimla) Airport
≈76 Km (road distance) in North direction.
Pre-feasibility Report
4.2 Land form, Land use and Land Ownership
The mining lease area is located in private land-hill slope, the details are given below:
Khasra No.: Mouza Kabadharguda
Name of the land owner:
Area:
Private Land.
15-05-00 Bighas -1.2040 Hectares.
Detail of the Mining Area:
Khasra
No.
Area (Bighas) Status Owner of
Land
Kism
Mouza/
Mohal
Panchayat
224/2 6-02
9-03
Kabja
swayam
–-do--
Private land
--do--
Bangar Som
& Meda
Ghasni
Kabadhar
guda
--do--
Kabakalan
--do--
244
Total 15-05
1.2040 Ha
The land use pattern of the surrounding villages of the mining lease area is shown below:
Pre-feasibility Report
Table showing Land use pattern of surrounding villages within 5 Km radius:
Source: Approved Mining Plan
INFRASTRUCTURE MAP
RUNAN
GHORON
PADHAUNI
LOHANJI
BARA
DHILLI
DHILON
KHALOGD
RAMPUR
JAHANA
MASHEON
MANJHOLI
GHAROL
GHANDI GAON
BHOG
BASHANA
KUMLA
RICHARD
KATHARI
KLARAD
KALHECHI
GADSHAYAPREMAWAR
DHAR
GADYAR
CHADON
SANANA
RATHAL
KURAR
RAJARI
KAROL
OAL
MEHLI
SHOGHI DAEYAN
UNDROLI
HALDA
BEWALI
INDEX
ROADS
SCHOOL
HOSPITAL
TEMPLE
+
s
SETTELMENTS
VILLAGE/TOWNS
INDEX
ROADS
SCHOOL
TEMPLE
s
MAJOR VILLAGE/HABITATION :- 0.3 Km.TEMPLE (Shiv Temple) -SUJNI :- 0.6 Km.Km.SCHOOL (Sc. School) :- 2.1 Km.HOSPITAL - :- 2.1 Km.
LOCAL ROADS
SETTELMENTS
PROJECT AREA
VILLAGE/TOWNS
BAROG BYPASS
KUMHARHATTI - NAHANROAD
OCHAGHAT ROAD
KASULI ROAD
BHOJNAGAR
+ss
INDEX
RIVER/NALAPROJECT AREA
FOREST
AGRICULTURE LAND
BARREN/PASTURE LAND
INDEX
RIVER/NALAPROJECT AREA
FOREST
AGRICULTURE LAND
BARREN/PASTURE LAND
Pre-feasibility Report
4.3 Topography & brief Geology of the Mining Area:
The rock in and around the mining lease area is massive sand stone and subordinate
shale of Kasauli formations. The sand stone is very hard in nature and make it suitable for
making angular grit. The rocks are striking in NE-SW direction 25º-35º amount of dip in
South direction. The rocks exposed in the area show the presence of disconformities in the
form of joints and fractures. The rocks have well developed joint pattern which make it
possible to break without resorting to the blasting and can be broken and excavated
with the help of crow bar and hammer. However, the general trend around the lease area is
N45º E to S 45º W. The detailed Geology of the region has been discussed in Approved
Mining Plan.
4.4 Existing Land use Pattern and Shortest Distances from Forests, Water Bodies,
Eco-Sensitive Areas etc.
The proposed mining lease area is a part of hill slope having very less growth of vegetation
and is undeveloped land. There is no forest land or agricultural land in the mine area. There
is no water source or natural spring near the mining area. There is no Eco-sensitive area near
the proposed mining lease area.
4.5 Existing infrastructure
The site has no existing infrastructure except for connecting roads for transportation.
4.6 Soil Classification
The hill slope area, in which the proposed mining lease area falls, comprises of hard sand
stone & shale. Local shrubs and bushes are existing in the area. In the surrounding villages
of the mining project, agriculture fields are existing having some irrigated and unirrigated
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land. There exists no forests near the mining lease area. The nature of the soil is generally
loam and suitable for cultivation.
4.7 Climatic Data from secondary sources
Rainfall varies significantly with altitude of the area. The climate of the proposed lease area
can be classified into following three categories:-
Winter - October to Mid-March
Summer - Mid-March to Mid June
Rainy - Mid June to September
Climate:
Annual Rainfall (in mm) for year 2010 of Kasauli
Source: Approved Mining Plan.
The maximum temperature recorded in last few years indicate the various variations in
temperature reaching as high as 35.6 ºC in May and dropping as low as 4 ºC in January. The
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rainy season (Monsoon period) from late June to late September recorded almost 80 % of
rainfall. The intensity of rainfall (as shown in above figure) during this period causes heavy
erosion in the hills and floods in the Khuds (Streams).
4.8 Social infrastructure available
Road Connectivity The proposed mining lease area is approachable by
Kummarhatti- Nahan Road upto Joharji nearly 12 Km and then
by a link Joharji- Bhojnagar- Chakki Mor Road upto a distance
of nearly 300m and thereafter by by a village road to
Kabakalan approximately 3 Km in distance. The proponent has
to construct an approach road of about 250-300m in length on
uphill side of this village road to reach the mining site
Nearest Railway Station Kumarhatti Railway Station is about 16 Km in East direction
(Road distance).
Nearest Airport Jubbar Hatti Airport is about 76 Km in North-East direction
(Road distance).
Nearest School/College Govt. Middle School Gatogra is about 2 Km in South direction
and Govt. College Solan is nearly 28 Km in NE direction.
Pre-feasibility Report
5. PLANNING BRIEF
5.1 Planning Concept
Mining will be done as per the guidelines of The Himachal Pradesh Minor Minerals
(Concession) And Minerals (Prevention of Illegal Mining, Transportation and Storage)
Rules, 2015.
5.2 Population Projection
The project will employ most of the workers from nearby villages. Thus, there will no
increase in population due to the project, few people may come for a visit that can take place
for a day or two.
5.3 Land use planning (Break up along with green belt etc.)
Within the lease area, open cast manual & semi-machanised method of mining will be
adopted on the hill slope . The mineral available in the proposed mining lease area shall be
excavated in its existing form and shall be utilized in the stone crusher to manufacture grit .
No green belt is proposed. However, plants of local species shall be planted on the
exhausted mining benches for greenery.
5.4 Assessment of infrastructures demand (Physical & Social)
Infrastructure like, resting shed for workers with sanitation and drinking water facilities,
evacuation road and site services will only be required.
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5.5 Amenities / Facilities
The following facilities/amenities will be extended by the mine management:
• Direct and indirect employment, most of which will be from nearby villages.
• Arrangements for safe and healthy working conditions.
• Provisions of drinking water.
• First Aid facilities and Health Check-Up camps for the workers.
6. PROPOSED INFRASTRUCTURE
6.1 Industrial Area (Processing Area)
No industrial area is proposed.
6.2 Residential Area (Non-Processing Area)
As the local people will be given employment, no residential area/housing is proposed under
this project. However labor rest shed shall be constructed for the workers for retiring during
the lunch hour or bad weather.
6.3 Green Belt
No green belt is proposed in this project. The mining site is located on the hill slope and the
local species of plants shall be planted on the exhausted mining benches as suggested in the
mining plan for greenery.
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6.4 Social Infrastructure
• Road facilities: Existing roads will be maintained regularly.
• Employment opportunity
• Secondary employment opportunities
• Provision for providing water purifier in Govt. Middle School Gatogra.
6.5 Connectivity
The proposed mining lease area is approachable by Kumarhatti- Nahan Road upto
Joharji neasly 12 Km, then by a link Joharji-Bhojnagr-Chakki Mor Road upto 300m in
distance thereafter by a village road upto Kabakalan about 3 Km in ditance. The proponent
has to construct an approach road of 250-300m in length on uphill side of this village road to
reach the mining site.
6.6 Drinking Water Management
Water required for drinking will be provided to the working personnels & other purposes
through water tanker.
6.7 Sewage System
No sewage system is proposed. However, for sanitation purpose, portable toilets
will be made available.
6.8 Industrial Waste Management
No industrial waste will be generated in this project.
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6.9 Solid Waste Management
The solid waste in shape of fines of stones admixed with dust shall be spread over the
exhausted mining benches along with the top soil for the plantation purposes.
6.10 Power Requirement & Supply/Source
No power is required for the mining purpose.
7. REHABILITATION AND RESETTLEMENT (R & R) PLAN
Not applicable
8. PROJECT SCHEDULE & COST ESTIMATES
8.1 Tentative date of start of Project and date of completion
The letter of intent has been granted in favor of the proponent for granting the mining
lease and the proponent is applying for the grant of Environment Clearance as per
requirement of the Govt. As soon as it is granted by the competent authority, the project
shall be started after the consent to operate of the same.
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8.2 Estimated project cost along with analysis in terms of economic viability of the
project
CAPITAL COST OF MINING PROJECT
Items Capital Cost /Initial Investment (Rs.)
Mining Equipments 50,000
Construction/repair of mine road 1,00,000
Labor rest shed 50,000
EMP Cost 64,000
CSR 74,000
Total 3,38,000
Pre-feasibility Report
INCOME AND EXPENDITURE
Income Expenditure
Particulars Rs. Particulars Rs.
Sale price of grit @
Rs.450/-/MT (Taking the production of fifth
year into consideration
Stone: 20000 MT 90,00,000
Salary of Mining
Manager @ Rs.15000/- p.m. & one clerk @
Rs.8000/- p.m.
2,76,000
Wages to 10 labors @ Rs. 8000.00 per month
9,60,000
Royalty @ Rs. 60/- per MT of 20000 MT
12,00,000
Cess to Panchayat @ 10%of royalty
1,20,000
Contribution towards
District Mineral Foundation Trust @ Rs.
10 per MT.
2,00,000
Transportation charges of material from mining site
to stone crusher inclusive of salary to driver, labors
& fuel. (180000+480000+340000
i.e 1 driver,5 labors & fuel)
10,00,000
Construction of labor rest
shed.
50,000
EMP Cost 64,000
CSR 74,000
Profit 50,56,000
Total 90,00,000 Total
90,00,000
Note:- The profit is based on the grit produced by the stone crusher. Thus, it shall be shared
in the functioning of stone crusher i. e. Payment of electricity charges, arrangement
of labors, repayment of loan etc.
Pre-feasibility Report
EMP COST/ BUDGET
Item Reccuring
Cost (Rs.)
for five
years
Recurring
Cost (Rs.)
per annum
Time Frame
Plantation will be done
around the mining area on
patches of barren lands
and the exhausted mining
benches. Rs. 5000.00will
be spent every year on the
project. A daily wages
worker shall be employed
for their look after and
watering atleast for 10
days during the month @
Rs. 200.00 per day. The
yearly expenditure is about
24000.00.
60,000
1,20,000
5000
24,000
30-40 Plants of citrus fruits
and other local fast growingspecies shall be planted every
year during the monsoon assuggested in approved mining
plan.
Testing of air, water and
noise Parameters as per
norms of HP Pollution
Control Board
1,25,000 25,000 Monitoring of air, water andnoise pollution shall be done
during the months of April &October every year.
Construction of five
retaining structures of
6x1x1m dimensions to
protect rolling of scree and
waste of mine.
50,000 10,000 One retaining structure shall
be constructed per year as per
mining plan and it shall be
started side by side of the
mining activities after the
consent to operate of the
project.
Total 3,05,000 64,000
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PROVISIONS UNDER CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITIES
Item Capital Cost
(Rs.)
Recurring
Cost (Rs.)
per annum.
Time Frame
Installation of water
purifier with water
arrangement at Govt.
Middle School Gatogra
and its maintenance by
engaging a part time labor
@ Rs. 12,000/- p.a.
50,000 12,000 The water purifier shall be
installed within a period of
three months from the date
of consent to operate of the
project.
Total 50,000 24,000
8.3 Reclamation Plan:
The reclamation of the land after mining is the most important programme to improve the
environment and ecological balance of the area. Grasses and bushes which have fibrous roots are at
the first instance grown which give the binding property to the soil. After growing grasses and
bushes, other plant species in consultation with the experts from the forest department will be
raised, based on the characteristics of soil, topography and climatic conditions. The plantation shall
be done on the exhausted benches and the mining lease area after leaving the safety zone shall be
fenced properly. The year wise proposal for rehabilitate the area is as under:
Sr. No. Year Area
1. 1st Year 400 Sq. Mt.
2. 2nd Year 400 Sq. Mt.
3. 3rd Year 500 Sq. Mt.
4. 4th Year 500 Sq. Mt.
5. 5th Year 600 Sq. Mt.
The total cost of plantation and its protection by engaging a part time labour shall cost Rs.
24,000 per annum and in five years, the expenditure shall amount to Rs. 1,20,000. The estimated
survival rate proposed to be achieved shall be 80%.
Pre-feasibility Report
8.4 ENVIRONMENT MANAGEMENT PLAN
1. Introduction
When mining is done to excavate the minerals to fulfill the requirements of the human beings, this
cause certainly an adverse effect on the environment prevailing around the area from where these
are being extracted. The necessity is this, to reduce such adverse impacts by applying certain
mitigation measures so that the need of these minerals are also met for the benefit of the humanity
without causing large scale harm to the environment. The measures to reduce these impacts are
being discussed in the following paragraphs:
1.1 Environment Management Plan ( EMP)
This Environment Management Plan is being proposed for the excavation of stone and to produce
the grit by installing a stone crusher The proposed mining site is located in Mouza Kabadharguda,
Tehsil & District Solan, H.P.
1.2 Impact on Land Environment
The mining in the proposed mining lease area may cause degradation in the exiting form of the land
and it can change into terraced land instead of hill slope. It can also spoil the greenery of grass or
bushes in the process of excavation of mineral. The mining activities can also give rise to the
unwanted land slides.
1.2.1 Mitigation Measures
To promote the greenery in the mining area, plantation shall be done on the exhausted benches. The
apprehension of land slide can be minimized by erecting retaining structures on the hill slope and
this measure can also help in controlling the rolling scree on the slopes.
1.3 Impact on Water Environment
Minor particles of dust resulted from the mining activities can be transported by the rains and may
pollute the surface water. These activities can also disturb the ground water regime.
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1.3.1 Mitigation Measures
The proposed mining lease area is located on the hill slope and there is no natural source of water
near it which can be affected by the process of transportation of the dust/minor wastes generated in
the process of mining. Check dams shall be erected to control the rolling scree and to arrest the
small particles of mine waste. The water table of the under ground water is very deep and can not be
disturbed due to the formation of 4x4m benches.
1.4 Impact on Air Environment
Mining activities may cause emission of dust which can pollute the environment.
1.4.1 Mitigation Measures
As the mining in the proposed mining area will done manually or some time in a semi mechanized
manner, so the generation of dust emission is negligible as compared to the other activities.
Moreover, the habitation is quite far away and having no effect on air of this negligible emission of
dust.
1.5 Impact on Noise Environment
The mining in the proposed mining lease area can create noise around the surrounding area and can
disturb the habitation & fauna of the area.
1.5.1 Mitigation Measures
The proposed mining area is located on a hill slope and habitation is quite far away from it.
Moreover, no blasting will be done in the mining area. Hence no noise or vibrations be resulted due
to mining. Some noise may generate due to plying of vehicles carrying the finished product/grit to
the consumers/market which can be controlled by lubricating the machinery time to time. There is
no wildlife near the mining area which could be disturbed by the mining people or mining activities.
Pre-feasibility Report
8.5 DISASTER MANAGEMENT AND RISK ASSESSMENT
The proposed mining lease area is located on hill slope which is prone to some risk hazards
but there will not be any major risk hazard associated with the mining process. The possible risk
hazards may be as follows:
• Land slides
• Accidents during loading
• Accidents during transportation &
• Earthquakes
LAND SLIDES AND MEASURES FOR THEIR REDUCTION
As the mining area is located on hill slope and made up of friable
jointed and fractured hard quartzite rocks, hence, possibilities are there for the
development of land slide. Therefore, it will be in the interest of safety of the labors
to maintain the height of the mining benches as suggested in the approved mining
plan i.e. 4x4 m dimensions. Besides this no work should be carried out during
monsoon and rains when the possibilities are there of sliding down the rock mass.
ACCIDENTS DURING LOADING & PREVENTIVE MEASURES
Accident may occur during loading of stone in to trucks. The trucks
are generally loaded by the mine workers. To avoid any type of accident by slipping
of stones, proper care shall be taken so that no stone is slipped from the hands of the
labors and may fall on the feet. The labors shall be provided the mine shoes for their
protection.
ACCIDENTS DURING TRANSPORTATION AND THEIR SAFETY
To avoid any accident during transportation, the vehicles will be
periodically checked and maintained properly. No over loading should be allowed.
The tippers/trucks will be covered to prevent any spillage. The speed of the vehicles
will be limited to 20 Km per hr. and drivers with proper driving licenses will be
employed.
ACCIDENTAL RISK DURING EARTHQUAKES & MITIGATION MEASURES
Pre-feasibility Report
The labors will be trained in taking the safety steps at the time of earthquakes. This
will be done with help of Mining Officer or any trained personnel in the district
authority. No solid and heavy structure should be constructed at the mining site
which can cause any harm to the labors at the time of earthquake. All labor rest shed,
toilets etc. shall be constructed of light tin sheets to avoid any danger to the workers
at the mining site.
9.0 ANALYSIS OF PROPOSAL (FINAL RECOMMENDATIONS)
The project will bring economical benefits to the state by way of Royalty on minor minerals
and other taxes as applicable from time to time. The local Panchayat shall also get cess on the
production of minerals on the specified rates approved by the Government. Achieving a huge
infrastructure as being envisaged by Government of India particularly in roads and building sector
requires basic building materials. The mining activities as exiting are the backbone of all
construction and infrastructure projects, as the raw material for construction is available only from
such mining. Sand, Bajri & crushed grit is in high demand at the local market for real estate
industry.This project operation will provide livelihood to the poorest section of the
society/economically backward population. It provides employment to the people residing in
vicinity directly or indirectly. Thus the project brings about socio-economic improvement of the
area and will prove beneficial to the area.
Proponent: Sh. Partap Thakur,
S/O Sh. T.R.Thakur, R/O Village & P.O.
Kabakalan,Tehsil & District Solan, H.P.
Place:
Date: